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CN117174516A - Pressing device and electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Pressing device and electronic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117174516A
CN117174516A CN202210583680.9A CN202210583680A CN117174516A CN 117174516 A CN117174516 A CN 117174516A CN 202210583680 A CN202210583680 A CN 202210583680A CN 117174516 A CN117174516 A CN 117174516A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
linkage unit
stopper
bracket
pressing
limiting
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Pending
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CN202210583680.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张震
岳永保
汪晓永
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Honor Device Co Ltd filed Critical Honor Device Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210583680.9A priority Critical patent/CN117174516A/en
Publication of CN117174516A publication Critical patent/CN117174516A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The application discloses a pressing device and electronic equipment, and relates to the technical field of electronic equipment. Wherein, the pressing device includes: the pressing component, the linkage component and the bracket, the linkage component comprises a first linkage unit and a second linkage unit, the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit are rotatably connected through a rotating structure, the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit are respectively connected with the pressing component through a connecting structure, so that when the pressing component moves between an initial position and a triggering position, the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit respectively move along a first direction relative to the pressing component and rotate around a rotating axis parallel to a second direction; the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit are respectively connected to the bracket through the stop structures, and the stop structures are respectively positioned on one side, far away from the rotating structure, of the connecting structure in the first direction. The pressing device can improve the sensitivity of the pressing component, and achieves the purpose that the pressing component is pressed at any position and the trigger switch can be triggered.

Description

按压装置和电子设备Compression devices and electronic equipment

技术领域Technical field

本申请涉及电子产品技术领域,尤其涉及一种按压装置和电子设备。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic products, and in particular to a pressing device and electronic equipment.

背景技术Background technique

笔记本电脑等电子设备中,通常设有诸如触摸板、键盘按键、鼠标按键等按压部件,用户可以通过按压部件对电子设备进行操作。其中,按压部件上设有触发开关,用户可以通过按压按压部件的方式,触发触发开关。然而,当用户在距离触发开关较远的位置按压按压部件时,会出现按压不动按压部件或者需要较大的按压力才能按动按压部件的情况,无法达到触发的目的,使得按压部件的灵敏性较低。Electronic devices such as laptop computers are usually provided with pressing components such as touch pads, keyboard buttons, mouse buttons, etc. The user can operate the electronic device by pressing the components. The pressing part is provided with a trigger switch, and the user can trigger the trigger switch by pressing the pressing part. However, when the user presses the pressing part at a position far away from the trigger switch, the pressing part may not be pressed or a larger pressing force is required to press the pressing part. The purpose of triggering cannot be achieved, making the pressing part less sensitive. Lower sex.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请实施例提供一种按压装置和电子设备,用于提高按压部件的灵敏性,实现在任意位置处按压按压部件,触发开关均能被触发的目的。Embodiments of the present application provide a pressing device and electronic equipment, which are used to improve the sensitivity of the pressing component, so that the trigger switch can be triggered by pressing the pressing component at any position.

为达到上述目的,本申请的实施例采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of the present application adopt the following technical solutions:

第一方面,提供了一种按压装置,该按压装置包括:按压部件、联动部件和支架按压部件包括初始位置和触发位置,且按压部件能在初始位置和触发位置之间移动;联动部件设在按压部件的一侧,联动部件包括沿第一方向排布的第一联动单元和第二联动单元,第一联动单元与第二联动单元通过转动结构可转动地连接;第一联动单元与第二联动单元分别通过连接结构连接于按压部件,以使按压部件在初始位置和触发位置之间移动时,第一联动单元、第二联动单元分别相对按压部件沿第一方向移动、且绕平行于第二方向的转动轴线转动;其中,第一方向与按压部件的移动方向垂直,第二方向分别与第一方向、按压部件的移动方向垂直;第一联动单元与第二联动单元分别通过止挡结构连接于支架,在第一方向上,止挡结构分别位于连接结构的远离转动结构的一侧。In a first aspect, a pressing device is provided. The pressing device includes: a pressing component, a linkage component and a bracket. The pressing component includes an initial position and a triggering position, and the pressing component can move between the initial position and the triggering position; the linkage component is located at On one side of the pressing component, the linkage component includes a first linkage unit and a second linkage unit arranged along the first direction. The first linkage unit and the second linkage unit are rotatably connected through a rotating structure; the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit are rotatably connected. The linkage units are respectively connected to the pressing component through the connection structure, so that when the pressing component moves between the initial position and the triggering position, the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit respectively move relative to the pressing component in the first direction and rotate parallel to the second linkage unit. The rotation axis rotates in two directions; wherein, the first direction is perpendicular to the moving direction of the pressing component, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the moving direction of the pressing component respectively; the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit respectively pass through the stop structure Connected to the bracket, in the first direction, the stop structures are respectively located on a side of the connecting structure away from the rotating structure.

本申请实施例中的按压装置,通过机械形式实现了触摸板的全域触控,不仅提高了触发开关的灵敏性,给用户带来了良好的输入体验,相对于采用压电陶瓷或马达等实现触摸板全域触控的技术方案,还降低了成本。并且,本申请实施例中的按压装置,第一联动单元、第二联动单元分别通过止挡结构连接于支架,在第一方向上,止挡结构分别位于连接结构的远离转动结构的一侧,当按压部件在由初始位置向触发位置移动时,第一联动单元与第二联动单元的连接端能朝向远离按压部件的方向运动。The pressing device in the embodiment of the present application realizes full-range touch control of the touch panel through mechanical form, which not only improves the sensitivity of the trigger switch, but also brings a good input experience to the user. Compared with the implementation using piezoelectric ceramics or motors, etc. The technical solution for full-area touch control on the touch panel also reduces costs. Moreover, in the pressing device in the embodiment of the present application, the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit are respectively connected to the bracket through stop structures. In the first direction, the stop structures are respectively located on the side of the connection structure away from the rotation structure. When the pressing component moves from the initial position to the triggering position, the connecting end of the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit can move in a direction away from the pressing component.

这样,当按压部件由初始位置向触发位置移动时,能有效地避免联动部件与按压部件发生干涉,一方面,能提高按压装置的可靠性,另一方面,无需在联动结构与按压部件之间预留间隙,进而能在降低按压装置的设计难度的同时,减小按压装置在键盘主机厚度方向上的尺寸,有利于实现键盘主机的轻薄化设计,并且在电子设备的电池位于按压装置的下方的技术方案中,本申请实施例中的按压装置能在不增大键盘主机整体厚度的前提下,增大电池的厚度尺寸,提高电子设备的续航能力。In this way, when the pressing component moves from the initial position to the triggering position, interference between the linkage component and the pressing component can be effectively avoided. On the one hand, the reliability of the pressing device can be improved, and on the other hand, there is no need for a gap between the linkage structure and the pressing component. Leaving a gap can reduce the design difficulty of the pressing device and at the same time reduce the size of the pressing device in the thickness direction of the keyboard host, which is conducive to realizing a thin and light design of the keyboard host, and the battery of the electronic device is located below the pressing device In the technical solution, the pressing device in the embodiment of the present application can increase the thickness and size of the battery without increasing the overall thickness of the keyboard host, thereby improving the battery life of the electronic device.

在一些实施例中,按压部件在参考平面上的正投影为第一投影,止挡结构在参考平面上的正投影为第二投影,第二投影与第一投影无交叠。也即是,第二投影位于第一投影外。这样,可以避免止挡部与按压部件在键盘主机厚度方向上的尺寸叠加,有利于减小按压装置的整体厚度,从而能够减小按压装置在键盘主机厚度方向上的占用空间,进而有利于实现键盘主机的轻薄化。另外,在电池位于按压装置的下方的技术方案中,还能在不增大键盘主机整体厚度的前提下,增大电池的厚度,进而能够增大电池的体积,提高电子设备的续航能力。In some embodiments, the orthographic projection of the pressing component on the reference plane is the first projection, the orthographic projection of the stop structure on the reference plane is the second projection, and the second projection does not overlap with the first projection. That is, the second projection is located outside the first projection. In this way, the size superposition of the stopper and the pressing component in the thickness direction of the keyboard host can be avoided, which is conducive to reducing the overall thickness of the pressing device, thereby reducing the space occupied by the pressing device in the thickness direction of the keyboard host, which is conducive to realizing The keyboard host is thinner and lighter. In addition, in the technical solution where the battery is located below the pressing device, the thickness of the battery can be increased without increasing the overall thickness of the keyboard host, thereby increasing the volume of the battery and improving the battery life of the electronic device.

在一些实施例中,按压部件在参考平面上的正投影为第一投影,转动结构在参考平面上的正投影为第三投影,第三投影与第一投影无交叠。也即是,第三投影位于第一投影外。这样,可以避免转动结构与按压部件在键盘主机厚度方向上的尺寸叠加,有利于减小按压装置的整体厚度,从而能够减小按压装置在键盘主机厚度方向上的占用空间,进而有利于实现键盘主机的轻薄化。另外,在电池位于按压装置的下方的技术方案中,还能在不增大键盘主机整体厚度的前提下,增大电池的厚度,进而能够增大电池的体积,提高电子设备的续航能力。In some embodiments, the orthographic projection of the pressing component on the reference plane is the first projection, the orthographic projection of the rotating structure on the reference plane is the third projection, and the third projection does not overlap with the first projection. That is, the third projection is located outside the first projection. In this way, the size superposition of the rotating structure and the pressing component in the thickness direction of the keyboard host can be avoided, which is conducive to reducing the overall thickness of the pressing device, thereby reducing the space occupied by the pressing device in the thickness direction of the keyboard host, which is conducive to realizing the keyboard The host is thinner and lighter. In addition, in the technical solution where the battery is located below the pressing device, the thickness of the battery can be increased without increasing the overall thickness of the keyboard host, thereby increasing the volume of the battery and improving the battery life of the electronic device.

在一些实施例中,连接结构包括第一连接部和第二连接部,按压部件上设有第一连接部,第一联动单元和第二联动单元上分别设有第二连接部,第一连接部上形成第一容置空间,第二连接部包括第二卡舌,第一容置空间的部分空间用于容置第二卡舌,以使第二连接部可相对第一连接部沿第一方向移动、且绕平行于第二方向的转轴转动。结构简单,便于加工。In some embodiments, the connection structure includes a first connection part and a second connection part. The first connection part is provided on the pressing component. The first linkage unit and the second linkage unit are respectively provided with second connection parts. The first connection part A first accommodation space is formed on the top, the second connection part includes a second tab, and part of the first accommodation space is used to accommodate the second tab, so that the second connection part can move along the first connection part relative to the first connection part. It moves in one direction and rotates around an axis parallel to the second direction. The structure is simple and easy to process.

在一些实施例中,第一连接部包括第一连接段和第二连接段,第一连接段的一端与按压部件固定连接,第一连接段的另一端朝向远离按压部件的方向延伸,第二连接段连接在第一连接段的远离按压部件的一端,按压部件、第一连接段、第二连接段之间限定出第一容置空间。这样,便于在第一连接部上形成第一容置空间,且可以避免在按压部件上开槽,结构简单,易于实现。In some embodiments, the first connection part includes a first connection section and a second connection section, one end of the first connection section is fixedly connected to the pressing component, the other end of the first connection section extends in a direction away from the pressing component, and the second connection section The connecting section is connected to an end of the first connecting section away from the pressing component, and a first accommodation space is defined between the pressing component, the first connecting section and the second connecting section. In this way, it is convenient to form the first accommodating space on the first connecting part, and it is possible to avoid slotting the pressing component. The structure is simple and easy to implement.

在一些实施例中,第一联动单元和第二联动单元分别包括固定板,固定板上设有第二连接部,第二连接部还包括设在固定板上的贯穿口,第二卡舌连接在贯穿口的内壁面上,第二卡舌具有第一侧壁面,第一侧壁面与贯穿口的内壁面之间限定出第一卡孔,第一连接段穿设于第一卡孔,第二卡舌位于按压部件和第二连接段之间;其中,第一卡孔在第一方向上的尺寸大于第一连接段在第一方向上的尺寸,第一容置空间在按压部件的移动方向上的尺寸大于第二卡舌在按压部件的移动方向上的尺寸。这样,当按压部件在初始位置和触发位置之间移动时,便于第二连接部相对第一连接部在第一方向上移动,且便于第二连接部绕平行于第二方向的转动轴线转动,进而可以实现第一联动单元、第二联动单元与按压部件之间的相对运动。同时,还可以通过第一容置空间与第二卡舌配合限制第一联动单元、第二联动单元的转动角度,进而可以限制按压部件在按压部件的移动方向上的位移,通过第一卡孔与第一连接段配合,限制第一联动单元和第二联动单元在第一方向上的位移。此外,还便于第一连接部与第二连接部的装配,能降低装配难度。In some embodiments, the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit respectively include a fixed plate, a second connection part is provided on the fixed plate, the second connection part also includes a through-hole provided on the fixed plate, and the second tongue connection On the inner wall of the through-port, the second latch has a first side wall. A first clamping hole is defined between the first side wall and the inner wall of the through-port. The first connecting section passes through the first clamping hole. The two snap tongues are located between the pressing component and the second connecting section; wherein the size of the first snapping hole in the first direction is larger than the size of the first connecting section in the first direction, and the first accommodation space changes with the movement of the pressing component. The size in the direction is larger than the size of the second tab in the moving direction of the pressing component. In this way, when the pressing member moves between the initial position and the triggering position, it is convenient for the second connecting part to move in the first direction relative to the first connecting part, and to facilitate the second connecting part to rotate around the rotation axis parallel to the second direction, Then the relative movement between the first linkage unit, the second linkage unit and the pressing component can be realized. At the same time, the rotation angle of the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit can also be limited by the first accommodation space and the second latch tongue, thereby limiting the displacement of the pressing member in the moving direction of the pressing member. Cooperating with the first connecting section, the displacement of the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit in the first direction is limited. In addition, the assembly of the first connecting part and the second connecting part is facilitated, and the difficulty of assembly can be reduced.

在一些实施例中,第二卡舌具有第二侧壁面,第二侧壁面与第一侧壁面相邻设置,第二侧壁面与贯穿口的内壁面之间限定出第二卡孔,第二卡孔与第一卡孔连通。由此,通过设置第二卡孔,并使得第二卡孔与第一卡孔连通,可以提高第二卡舌的弹性,便于将第二卡舌装配至第一容置空间内,有利于降低第一连接部与第二连接部的装配难度。In some embodiments, the second latch has a second side wall surface, the second side wall surface is disposed adjacent to the first side wall surface, and a second locking hole is defined between the second side wall surface and the inner wall surface of the through opening. The card hole is connected with the first card hole. Therefore, by arranging the second latching hole and connecting the second latching hole with the first latching hole, the elasticity of the second latching tongue can be improved, making it easier to assemble the second latching tongue into the first accommodation space, which is beneficial to reducing the The difficulty of assembling the first connecting part and the second connecting part.

在一些实施例中,第一连接部还包括第三连接段,第三连接段固定连接在第一连接段上,第三连接段穿设于第二卡孔。可选的,第三连接段与第一连接段垂直。第三连接段在Y轴方向上的尺寸与第二卡孔在Y轴方向上的尺寸大体相等。这样,通过第三连接段与第二卡孔配合,可以在Y轴方向上对第一联动单元进行限位,从而可以避免按压部件在初始位置和触发位置之间移动过程中,第一联动单元发生晃动,能够提高按压部件的运动平稳性。In some embodiments, the first connection part further includes a third connection section, the third connection section is fixedly connected to the first connection section, and the third connection section penetrates the second card hole. Optionally, the third connecting section is perpendicular to the first connecting section. The size of the third connecting section in the Y-axis direction is substantially equal to the size of the second clamping hole in the Y-axis direction. In this way, by cooperating with the third connecting section and the second clamping hole, the first linkage unit can be limited in the Y-axis direction, thereby avoiding the first linkage unit from being moved between the initial position and the triggering position when the pressing component moves. The occurrence of shaking can improve the smoothness of the pressing component.

在一些实施例中,第一连接部还包括第一卡舌,第一卡舌限定出第一容置空间;第二卡舌限定出第二容置空间,第二容置空间的部分空间用于容置第一卡舌,以使第二连接部可相对第一连接部沿第一方向移动、且绕平行于第二方向的转轴转动。提供了连接结构的另一种实施例。In some embodiments, the first connection part further includes a first tab, the first tab defines a first accommodation space; a second tab defines a second accommodation space, and part of the second accommodation space is used for The first latch is accommodated so that the second connecting part can move in the first direction relative to the first connecting part and rotate around a rotation axis parallel to the second direction. Another embodiment of the connection structure is provided.

在一些实施例中,用于连接第一联动单元和按压部件的连接结构为多个,多个连接结构在第二方向上间隔设置。In some embodiments, there are multiple connection structures for connecting the first linkage unit and the pressing component, and the multiple connection structures are spaced apart in the second direction.

在一些实施例中,用于连接第二联动单元和按压部件的连接结构为多个,多个连接结构在第二方向上间隔设置。In some embodiments, there are multiple connection structures for connecting the second linkage unit and the pressing component, and the multiple connection structures are spaced apart in the second direction.

在一些实施例中,止挡结构包括限位部和止挡部,支架上设有限位部,第一联动单元和第二联动单元上分别设有止挡部,限位部包括第一限位空间,第一限位空间包括第一限位面和第二限位面,第一限位面与第二限位面在按压部件的移动方向上相对设置,止挡部的至少部分位于第一限位空间内,且在按压部件自初始位置向触发位置移动时,第一限位面与止挡部止抵,在按压部件自触发位置向初始位置移动时,第二限位面与止挡部止抵。止挡结构的一种实施例。In some embodiments, the stop structure includes a limit portion and a stop portion. The bracket is provided with a limit portion. The first linkage unit and the second linkage unit are respectively provided with stop portions. The limit portion includes a first limit portion. space, the first limiting space includes a first limiting surface and a second limiting surface, the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface are arranged oppositely in the moving direction of the pressing component, and at least part of the stopper is located on the first In the limiting space, when the pressing component moves from the initial position to the triggering position, the first limiting surface abuts against the stopper, and when the pressing component moves from the triggering position to the initial position, the second limiting surface and the stopper The department stops arriving. An embodiment of a stop structure.

在一些实施例中,限位部包括第一挡板和第二挡板,第一挡板固定连接在支架的朝向联动部件的一侧表面,第二挡板固定连接在第一挡板的远离支架的一端,支架、第一挡板与第二挡板之间限定出第一限位空间。限位部的一种实施例。In some embodiments, the limiting part includes a first baffle and a second baffle. The first baffle is fixedly connected to a side surface of the bracket facing the linkage component, and the second baffle is fixedly connected away from the first baffle. At one end of the bracket, a first limiting space is defined between the bracket, the first baffle and the second baffle. An embodiment of a limiting part.

在一些实施例中,限位部还包括第三挡板,第三挡板固定连接在支架和第二挡板之间。限位部的另一种实施例。In some embodiments, the limiting part further includes a third baffle, and the third baffle is fixedly connected between the bracket and the second baffle. Another embodiment of the limiting part.

在一些实施例中,第一联动单元和第二联动单元分别包括固定板,固定板连接于按压部件,止挡部固定连接在固定板上,在远离转动结构的方向上,止挡部朝向靠近支架的方向倾斜延伸。止挡部的一种实施例。In some embodiments, the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit respectively include a fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected to the pressing component, the stopper is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and in the direction away from the rotating structure, the stopper moves closer to The direction of the bracket extends obliquely. An embodiment of a stopper.

在一些实施例中,止挡结构包括止挡部和限位部,支架上设有限位部,第一联动单元和第二联动单元上分别设有止挡部,限位部包括第一限位空间,止挡部包括第二限位空间,止挡部的至少部分位于第一限位空间内,限位部的至少部分位于第二限位空间内,第一限位空间包括第一限位面和第二限位面,第一限位面与第二限位面在按压部件的移动方向上相对设置,第二限位空间包括第三限位面和第四限位面,第三限位面与第四限位面在按压部件的移动方向上相对设置,在按压部件自初始位置向触发位置移动时,第一限位面与止挡部止抵,和/或限位部与第三限位面止抵;在按压部件自触发位置向初始位置移动时,第二限位面与止挡部止抵,和/或第四限位面与限位部止抵。止挡结构的另一种实施例。In some embodiments, the stop structure includes a stop part and a limit part. The bracket is provided with a limit part. The first linkage unit and the second linkage unit are respectively provided with stop parts. The limit part includes a first limit part. space, the stopper includes a second limiter space, at least part of the stopper is located in the first limiter space, at least part of the limiter part is located in the second limiter space, the first limiter space includes the first limiter space surface and a second limiting surface, the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface are arranged oppositely in the moving direction of the pressing component, the second limiting space includes a third limiting surface and a fourth limiting surface, and the third limiting surface The position surface and the fourth limiting surface are arranged opposite to each other in the moving direction of the pressing member. When the pressing member moves from the initial position to the triggering position, the first limiting surface and the stopper part abut, and/or the stopper part and the third The three limiting surfaces stop; when the pressing component moves from the triggering position to the initial position, the second limiting surface stops with the stop part, and/or the fourth limiting surface stops with the stop part. Another embodiment of the stop structure.

在一些实施例中,限位部包括第一挡板和第二挡板,第一挡板固定连接在支架的朝向联动部件的一侧表面,第二挡板固定连接在第一挡板的远离支架的一端,支架、第一挡板与第二挡板之间限定出第一限位空间;止挡部包括固定段和止抵段,固定段的一端固定连接在固定板的朝向支架的一侧表面,固定段的另一端朝向支架延伸,止抵段固定连接在固定段的靠近支架的一端,固定板、固定段与止抵段之间限定出第二限位空间。In some embodiments, the limiting part includes a first baffle and a second baffle. The first baffle is fixedly connected to a side surface of the bracket facing the linkage component, and the second baffle is fixedly connected away from the first baffle. At one end of the bracket, a first limiting space is defined between the bracket, the first baffle and the second baffle; the stop portion includes a fixed section and a stop section, and one end of the fixed section is fixedly connected to an end of the fixed plate facing the bracket. On the side surface, the other end of the fixed section extends toward the bracket, the stop section is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed section close to the bracket, and a second limiting space is defined between the fixed plate, the fixed section and the stop section.

在一些实施例中,支架位于联动部件的远离按压部件的一侧,第一限位面朝向按压部件;或者支架位于联动部件的靠近按压部件的一侧,第一限位面朝向按压部件。In some embodiments, the bracket is located on a side of the linkage component away from the pressing component, with the first limiting surface facing the pressing component; or the bracket is located on a side of the linkage component close to the pressing component, with the first limiting surface facing the pressing component.

在一些实施例中,止挡结构包括止挡部和限位部,支架上设有止挡部,第一联动单元和第二联动单元上分别设有限位部,限位部包括第一限位空间,第一限位空间包括第一限位面和第二限位面,第一限位面与第二限位面在按压部件的移动方向上相对设置,止挡部的至少部分位于第一限位空间内,在按压部件自初始位置向触发位置移动时,第一限位面与止挡部止抵,在按压部件自触发位置向初始位置移动时,第二限位面与止挡部止抵。止挡结构的又一种实施例。In some embodiments, the stop structure includes a stop part and a limit part. The stop part is provided on the bracket. The first linkage unit and the second linkage unit are respectively provided with limit parts. The limit part includes a first limit part. space, the first limiting space includes a first limiting surface and a second limiting surface, the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface are arranged oppositely in the moving direction of the pressing component, and at least part of the stopper is located on the first In the limiting space, when the pressing component moves from the initial position to the triggering position, the first limiting surface abuts against the stopper portion, and when the pressing component moves from the triggering position to the initial position, the second limiting surface and the stopper portion Stop arrival. Yet another embodiment of the stop structure.

在一些实施例中,第一联动单元和第二联动单元分别包括固定板和两个连接件,固定板连接于按压部件,两个连接件固定连接在固定板的一侧,且两个连接件在第二方向上间隔设置;第一联动单元的连接件与第二联动单元的连接件通过转动结构可转动地连接。结构简单,装配方便。In some embodiments, the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit respectively include a fixed plate and two connecting parts. The fixed plate is connected to the pressing component, the two connecting parts are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, and the two connecting parts They are arranged at intervals in the second direction; the connecting piece of the first linkage unit and the connecting piece of the second linkage unit are rotatably connected through a rotating structure. The structure is simple and easy to assemble.

可选的,固定板呈平板状。这样,能增大第一联动单元、第二联动单元与支撑支架的接触面积,提高按压装置的灵敏性。Optionally, the fixing plate is flat. In this way, the contact area between the first linkage unit, the second linkage unit and the support bracket can be increased, and the sensitivity of the pressing device can be improved.

在一些实施例中,联动部件呈M状。In some embodiments, the linkage component is M-shaped.

在第一方面一种可能的实现方式中,按压部件的朝向联动部件的一侧表面设有触发开关,触发开关具有未被触发的初始状态和被触发的触发状态,按压部件位于初始位置时,触发开关处于初始状态,按压部件处于触发位置时,触发开关处于触发状态。In a possible implementation of the first aspect, a trigger switch is provided on a side surface of the pressing component facing the linkage component. The trigger switch has an untriggered initial state and a triggered triggering state. When the pressing component is in the initial position, The trigger switch is in the initial state. When the pressing component is in the trigger position, the trigger switch is in the trigger state.

在第一方面一种可能的实现方式中,支架设在联动部件的远离按压部件的一侧,支架上设有朝向按压部件凸出的触发凸块,在按压部件处于触发位置时,触发凸块与触发开关抵接,以触发触发开关。In a possible implementation of the first aspect, the bracket is provided on a side of the linkage component away from the pressing component. The bracket is provided with a triggering bump protruding toward the pressing component. When the pressing component is in the triggering position, the triggering bump Contact the trigger switch to activate the trigger switch.

在第一方面一种可能的实现方式中,支架包括支架本体和第一筋条,支架本体呈环形框体状;第一筋条设在支架本体内,且第一筋条的延伸方向的两端分别固定连接在支架本体上,触发凸块设在第一筋条上。这样,便于将触发凸块设置在支架上,且第一筋条能够起到加强支架本体结构强度的作用,从而能够提高支架的整体结构强度。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the stent includes a stent body and a first rib. The stent body is in the shape of an annular frame; the first rib is provided in the stent body, and both sides of the extension direction of the first rib The ends are respectively fixedly connected to the bracket body, and the triggering bump is arranged on the first rib. In this way, it is convenient to arrange the triggering bump on the bracket, and the first rib can play a role in strengthening the structural strength of the bracket body, thereby improving the overall structural strength of the bracket.

在第一方面一种可能的实现方式中,支架还包括第二筋条,第二筋条与第一筋条交叉设置并形成交叉区域,第二筋条的延伸方向的两端分别固定连接在支架本体上,触发凸块设在交叉区域上。这样,可以进一步提高支架的整体结构强度。In a possible implementation of the first aspect, the bracket further includes a second rib, the second rib intersects the first rib and forms an intersection area, and both ends of the second rib in the extending direction are respectively fixedly connected to On the bracket body, the triggering bump is located in the intersection area. In this way, the overall structural strength of the bracket can be further improved.

在第一方面一种可能的实现方式中,支架本体上设有两个限位板。两个限位板与两个转动结构一一对应,且限位板位于与其对应的转动结构的外侧。这样,可以通过限位板限制转动结构在Y方向上的移动,避免按压部件在初始位置和触发位置之间移动时,联动部件发生晃动,能提高按压部件的运动平稳性。In a possible implementation of the first aspect, two limiting plates are provided on the bracket body. The two limiting plates correspond to the two rotating structures one-to-one, and the limiting plates are located outside the corresponding rotating structures. In this way, the movement of the rotating structure in the Y direction can be limited by the limiting plate, preventing the linkage component from shaking when the pressing component moves between the initial position and the triggering position, and improving the smoothness of the movement of the pressing component.

在第一方面一种可能的实现方式中,按压部件包括触摸板,触发开关设在触摸板的朝向联动部件的一侧表面。In a possible implementation of the first aspect, the pressing component includes a touch panel, and the trigger switch is provided on a side surface of the touch panel facing the linkage component.

在第一方面一种可能的实现方式中,按压部件还包括支撑支架,支撑支架固定连接在触摸板的朝向联动部件的一侧表面,支撑支架上开设有贯通孔,贯通孔的外轮廓在触摸板所在平面上的正投影位于触发开关外。支撑支架可以用于增强触摸板的刚性,从而可以减小用户按压触摸板时产生的形变和塌陷。此外,通过设置支撑支架,按压部件可以借助支撑支架与联动部件相连,有利于降低装配难度。In a possible implementation of the first aspect, the pressing component further includes a support bracket. The support bracket is fixedly connected to a side surface of the touch panel facing the linkage component. The support bracket is provided with a through hole, and the outer contour of the through hole is in the touch panel. The orthographic projection on the plane of the plate is outside the trigger switch. The support bracket can be used to enhance the rigidity of the touch panel, thereby reducing deformation and collapse when the user presses the touch panel. In addition, by providing a support bracket, the pressing component can be connected to the linkage component via the support bracket, which is beneficial to reducing the difficulty of assembly.

在第一方面一种可能的实现方式中,触摸板在支撑支架所在平面上的正投影位于支撑支架的外轮廓内。这样,可以保证支撑支架的支撑效果,避免触摸板的边缘起翘。In a possible implementation of the first aspect, the orthographic projection of the touch panel on the plane where the support bracket is located is located within the outer contour of the support bracket. In this way, the support effect of the support bracket can be ensured and the edge of the touch panel can be prevented from warping.

在第一方面一种可能的实现方式中,按压装置为触摸板组件、按键组件或显示屏组件。In a possible implementation of the first aspect, the pressing device is a touch panel assembly, a key assembly or a display screen assembly.

在第二方面,本申请提供一种电子设备,电子设备包括按压装置,该按压装置为上述任一技术方案中的按压装置。In a second aspect, the present application provides an electronic device. The electronic device includes a pressing device. The pressing device is the pressing device in any of the above technical solutions.

在第二方面一种可能的实现方式中,电子设备还包括键盘主机,键盘主机上设有开口部,按压装置设在开口部处,且按压部件的至少部分表面形成键盘主机的外表面。In a possible implementation of the second aspect, the electronic device further includes a keyboard host, the keyboard host is provided with an opening, the pressing device is provided at the opening, and at least part of the surface of the pressing component forms the outer surface of the keyboard host.

在第二方面一种可能的实现方式中,电子设备还包括电池,电池设在键盘主机内,电池位于按压装置的远离按压部件的一侧。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the electronic device further includes a battery, the battery is provided in the keyboard host, and the battery is located on a side of the pressing device away from the pressing component.

在第二方面一种可能的实现方式中,电子设备为笔记本电脑。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the electronic device is a laptop computer.

在第二方面一种可能的实现方式中,电子设备还包括显示器,显示器与键盘主机可转动连接。In a possible implementation of the second aspect, the electronic device further includes a display, and the display is rotatably connected to the keyboard host.

其中,第二方面中任一种设计方式所带来的技术效果可参见第一方面中不同设计方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。Among them, the technical effects brought by any design method in the second aspect can be referred to the technical effects brought by different design methods in the first aspect, and will not be described again here.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为根据本申请一些实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present application;

图2为图1所示电子设备中的键盘主机的立体图;Figure 2 is a perspective view of the keyboard host in the electronic device shown in Figure 1;

图3为图2所示的键盘主机的爆炸图;Figure 3 is an exploded view of the keyboard host shown in Figure 2;

图4为图3所示键盘主机中外壳的爆炸图;Figure 4 is an exploded view of the shell of the keyboard host shown in Figure 3;

图5为图2所示的键盘主机在A-A线处的剖视图;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the keyboard host shown in Figure 2 at line A-A;

图6为本申请一些实施例提供的触摸板的立体图;Figure 6 is a perspective view of a touch panel provided by some embodiments of the present application;

图7为图6所示触摸板在C-C线处的剖视图;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the touch panel shown in Figure 6 at line C-C;

图8为图5中A部区域的放大图;Figure 8 is an enlarged view of the area A in Figure 5;

图9为本申请另一些实施例提供的触摸板组件的立体图;Figure 9 is a perspective view of a touch panel assembly provided by other embodiments of the present application;

图10为图9所示触摸板组件的爆炸图;Figure 10 is an exploded view of the touchpad assembly shown in Figure 9;

图11为图9所示触摸板组件在D-D线处的剖视图;Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the touch panel assembly shown in Figure 9 at line D-D;

图12为图11所示触摸板组件的触摸板由初始位置向触发位置运动的简化示意图;Figure 12 is a simplified schematic diagram of the touch pad of the touch pad assembly shown in Figure 11 moving from the initial position to the trigger position;

图13为图11所示触摸板组件的触摸板由触发位置向初始位置运动的简化示意图;Figure 13 is a simplified schematic diagram of the touch pad of the touch pad assembly shown in Figure 11 moving from the trigger position to the initial position;

图14为图10所示触摸板组件中支撑支架的立体图;Figure 14 is a perspective view of the support bracket in the touchpad assembly shown in Figure 10;

图15为图10所示触摸板组件中支撑支架与触摸板的装配示意图;Figure 15 is a schematic assembly diagram of the support bracket and the touch pad in the touch pad assembly shown in Figure 10;

图16为图15所示装配示意图在E-E线处的剖视图;Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view of the assembly diagram shown in Figure 15 at line E-E;

图17为图10所示触摸板组件中联动部件的立体图;Figure 17 is a perspective view of the linkage components in the touch panel assembly shown in Figure 10;

图18为图17所示联动部件的爆炸图;Figure 18 is an exploded view of the linkage components shown in Figure 17;

图19为图17所示立体图中F部区域的放大图;Figure 19 is an enlarged view of the area F in the perspective view shown in Figure 17;

图20为本申请另一些实施例中第一联动单元的连接件与第二联动单元的连接件的连接示意图;Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the connector of the first linkage unit and the connector of the second linkage unit in other embodiments of the present application;

图21为图14所示支撑支架的另一个立体图;Figure 21 is another perspective view of the support bracket shown in Figure 14;

图22为图21所示立体图中D部区域的放大图;Figure 22 is an enlarged view of the D area in the perspective view shown in Figure 21;

图23为图18所示爆炸图中H部区域的放大图;Figure 23 is an enlarged view of the H region in the exploded view shown in Figure 18;

图24为图21所示支撑支架与图17所示联动部件的装配示意图;Figure 24 is a schematic assembly diagram of the support bracket shown in Figure 21 and the linkage components shown in Figure 17;

图25为图24所示装配示意图中I部区域的放大图;Figure 25 is an enlarged view of the I area in the assembly diagram shown in Figure 24;

图26为图24所示装配示意图在F-F线处的剖视图;Figure 26 is a cross-sectional view of the assembly diagram shown in Figure 24 at line F-F;

图27为图26所示剖视图中J部区域的放大图;Figure 27 is an enlarged view of the J portion area in the cross-sectional view shown in Figure 26;

图28为图10所示触摸板组件中支架的立体图;Figure 28 is a perspective view of the bracket in the touch panel assembly shown in Figure 10;

图29为图28所示支架与图17所示联动部件的装配示意图;Figure 29 is a schematic assembly diagram of the bracket shown in Figure 28 and the linkage components shown in Figure 17;

图30为图29所示立体图中P部区域的放大图;Figure 30 is an enlarged view of the P region in the perspective view shown in Figure 29;

图31为图10中K部区域的放大图;Figure 31 is an enlarged view of the K area in Figure 10;

图32为图31所示限位部与止挡部配合的另一个示意图;Figure 32 is another schematic diagram of the cooperation between the limiting part and the stopper shown in Figure 31;

图33为图28所示的支架与C壳的装配局部示意图;Figure 33 is a partial schematic diagram of the assembly of the bracket and C shell shown in Figure 28;

图34为图9所示触摸板组件在参考平面S上的正投影的示意图;Figure 34 is a schematic diagram of the orthographic projection of the touch panel assembly shown in Figure 9 on the reference plane S;

图35为本申请另一些实施例提供的触摸板组件的剖视图;Figure 35 is a cross-sectional view of a touch panel assembly provided by other embodiments of the present application;

图36为图35中T部区域圈示的放大图;Figure 36 is an enlarged view of the T-portion area circled in Figure 35;

图37为本申请另一些实施例提供的支撑支架、联动部件与支架配合的局部结构示意图;Figure 37 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the support bracket, linkage components and the bracket provided by other embodiments of the present application;

图38为图37中的第一联动单元与支架的装配局部示意图;Figure 38 is a partial schematic diagram of the assembly of the first linkage unit and the bracket in Figure 37;

图39为图37中的第一联动单元与支撑支架的装配局部示意图;Figure 39 is a partial schematic diagram of the assembly of the first linkage unit and the support bracket in Figure 37;

图40为本申请另一些实施例中触摸板组件剖视图;Figure 40 is a cross-sectional view of the touch panel assembly in other embodiments of the present application;

图41为图40所示剖视图中R部区域的放大图。Fig. 41 is an enlarged view of the R portion region in the cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 40.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在本申请实施例中,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。In the embodiments of this application, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the indicated. Number of technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.

在本申请实施例中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。In the embodiments of this application, the terms "comprising", "comprises" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a list of elements not only includes those elements, but also Includes other elements not expressly listed or elements inherent to the process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes that element.

在本申请实施例中,“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In the embodiment of this application, "and/or" is just an association relationship describing associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, and A and A exist simultaneously. B, there are three situations of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.

本申请提供一种电子设备,该电子设备具有按压装置。按压装置中的按压部件具有触发开关,且按压部件具有初始位置和触发位置,按压部件能在初始位置和按压位置之间移动,以触发按压部件的触发开关。其中,按压部件可以包括电子设备的触摸板、显示屏、按键(例如键盘按键、鼠标按键)等。示例性的,当按压部件包括触摸板时,按压装置可以为电子设备的触摸板组件。当按压部件包括显示屏时,按压装置可以为显示屏组件。当按压部件包括按键时,按压装置可以为按键组件。The present application provides an electronic device having a pressing device. The pressing component in the pressing device has a trigger switch, and the pressing component has an initial position and a triggering position. The pressing component can move between the initial position and the pressing position to trigger the trigger switch of the pressing component. The pressing component may include a touch panel, a display screen, a button (such as a keyboard button, a mouse button), etc. of the electronic device. For example, when the pressing component includes a touch panel, the pressing device may be a touch panel assembly of the electronic device. When the pressing component includes a display screen, the pressing device may be a display screen assembly. When the pressing component includes a key, the pressing device may be a key assembly.

在下文的描述中,以按压部件包括触摸板为例进行说明,也即是,以按压装置为触摸板组件为例进行说明,但这并不能理解为对本申请的限制。在其他实施例中,按压装置也可以为显示屏组件、按键组件等。In the following description, the pressing component includes a touch panel as an example, that is, the pressing device is a touch panel assembly as an example, but this should not be understood as a limitation of the present application. In other embodiments, the pressing device may also be a display screen component, a key component, etc.

具体的,该电子设备包括但不限于笔记本电脑(notebook)、手机、平板电脑(tablet personal computer)、膝上型电脑(laptop computer)、个人数码助理(personaldigital assistant,PDA)、个人计算机、等电子设备。Specifically, the electronic device includes but is not limited to a notebook, a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a personal computer, and other electronic devices. equipment.

请参阅图1,图1为根据本申请一些实施例提供的电子设备1000的结构示意图,其中,电子设备1000处于打开状态。在本实施例中,电子设备1000为笔记本电脑。具体的,电子设备1000包括显示器100和键盘主机200。Please refer to Figure 1. Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 1000 provided according to some embodiments of the present application, in which the electronic device 1000 is in an open state. In this embodiment, the electronic device 1000 is a laptop computer. Specifically, the electronic device 1000 includes a display 100 and a keyboard host 200 .

需要说明的是,图1仅示意性的示出了电子设备1000包括的一些部件,这些部件的实际形状、实际大小、实际位置和实际构造不受图1以及下文各附图限定。在其它的示例中,当电子设备1000为其它类型的电子设备1000时,该电子设备1000也可以不包括显示器100。It should be noted that FIG. 1 only schematically shows some components included in the electronic device 1000, and the actual shapes, actual sizes, actual positions and actual structures of these components are not limited by FIG. 1 and the following figures. In other examples, when the electronic device 1000 is another type of electronic device 1000, the electronic device 1000 may not include the display 100.

显示器100包括显示屏101和A壳102。显示屏101用于显示图像、视频等。显示屏101可以采用柔性显示屏,也可以采用刚性显示屏。本申请对显示屏的类型和尺寸不作任何限制。The display 100 includes a display screen 101 and an A-case 102 . The display screen 101 is used to display images, videos, etc. The display screen 101 may be a flexible display screen or a rigid display screen. This application does not place any restrictions on the type and size of the display screen.

A壳102用于对显示屏101起到保护作用。A壳102可以包覆于显示屏101的边缘一周以及显示屏101的背部。The A shell 102 is used to protect the display screen 101 . The A shell 102 can cover the edges of the display screen 101 and the back of the display screen 101 .

键盘主机200用于输入指令和数据,并根据输入的指令和数据,控制显示器100显示图像、视频等。同时,键盘主机200还用于播放语音或者音乐。键盘主机200与显示器100可转动连接。通过键盘主机200与显示器100的可转动连接,能够使得电子设备1000在打开状态与闭合状态之间切换。The keyboard host 200 is used to input instructions and data, and controls the display 100 to display images, videos, etc. according to the input instructions and data. At the same time, the keyboard host 200 is also used to play voice or music. The keyboard host 200 and the display 100 are rotatably connected. Through the rotatable connection between the keyboard host 200 and the display 100, the electronic device 1000 can be switched between an open state and a closed state.

为了方便下文各实施例的描述,针对键盘主机200,建立XYZ坐标系。具体的,定义键盘主机200与显示器100的转动轴线的延伸方向为X轴方向,键盘主机200的厚度方向为Z轴方向,与X轴方向和Z轴方向均垂直的方向为Y轴方向。可以理解的是,键盘主机200的坐标系设置可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置,在此不做具体限定。In order to facilitate the description of each embodiment below, an XYZ coordinate system is established for the keyboard host 200 . Specifically, the extension direction of the rotation axis of the keyboard host 200 and the display 100 is defined as the X-axis direction, the thickness direction of the keyboard host 200 is the Z-axis direction, and the direction perpendicular to both the X-axis direction and the Z-axis direction is the Y-axis direction. It can be understood that the coordinate system setting of the keyboard host 200 can be flexibly set according to actual needs, and is not specifically limited here.

请参阅图2-图3,图2为图1所示电子设备1000中的键盘主机200的立体图,图3为图2所示的键盘主机200的爆炸图。在本实施例中,键盘主机200包括外壳1、键盘2、触摸板组件3、主板4和电池5。Please refer to FIGS. 2-3 . FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the keyboard host 200 in the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1 , and FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the keyboard host 200 shown in FIG. 2 . In this embodiment, the keyboard host 200 includes a housing 1 , a keyboard 2 , a touch panel assembly 3 , a motherboard 4 and a battery 5 .

需要说明的是,图2和图3仅示意性的示出了键盘主机200包括的一些部件,这些部件的实际形状、实际大小、实际位置和实际构造不受图2和图3以及下文各附图限定。It should be noted that FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 only schematically show some components included in the keyboard host 200. The actual shapes, actual sizes, actual positions and actual structures of these components are not affected by FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 and the following appendixes. Figure limited.

外壳1用于保护键盘主机200的内部结构。在一些实施例中,外壳1也可以由多个部分装配形成。请参阅图2-图3,外壳1包括C壳11和D壳12。C壳11与D壳12在Z轴方向上对合,以围成外壳1的内部容纳空间。The shell 1 is used to protect the internal structure of the keyboard host 200 . In some embodiments, the housing 1 may also be assembled from multiple parts. Referring to Figures 2-3, the housing 1 includes a C housing 11 and a D housing 12. The C shell 11 and the D shell 12 are aligned in the Z-axis direction to enclose the internal accommodation space of the housing 1 .

在一些实施例中,请参阅图4-图5,图4为图3所示键盘主机200中外壳1的爆炸图,图5为图2所示的键盘主机在A-A线处的剖视图。C壳11包括承载板111和第一侧框112。In some embodiments, please refer to FIGS. 4-5 . FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the housing 1 of the keyboard host 200 shown in FIG. 3 , and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the keyboard host shown in FIG. 2 along line A-A. The C shell 11 includes a bearing plate 111 and a first side frame 112 .

请参阅图4-图5,承载板111包括承载板本体1111和第一中板1112,第一中板1112层叠设置于承载板本体1111的内表面上。承载板本体1111的外表面构成承载板111的外观面,其中,“承载板本体1111的外表面”是指承载板本体1111的背离D壳12的一侧表面,“承载板本体1111的内表面”是指承载板本体1111的朝向D壳12的一侧表面。在一些实施例中,第一中板1112可以通过胶粘、焊接或螺钉连接等方式固定于承载板本体1111上。或者,第一中板1112也可以与承载板本体1111一体成型。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , the carrier plate 111 includes a carrier plate body 1111 and a first middle plate 1112 . The first middle plate 1112 is stacked on the inner surface of the carrier plate body 1111 . The outer surface of the load-bearing plate body 1111 constitutes the appearance surface of the load-bearing plate body 1111 , where the “outer surface of the load-bearing plate body 1111 ” refers to the side surface of the load-bearing plate body 1111 away from the D shell 12 , and the “inner surface of the load-bearing plate body 1111 ” refers to the side surface of the carrier plate body 1111 facing the D shell 12 . In some embodiments, the first middle plate 1112 can be fixed on the carrier plate body 1111 by gluing, welding or screw connection. Alternatively, the first middle plate 1112 can also be integrally formed with the carrier plate body 1111 .

第一中板1112可以用于设置固定结构,该固定结构包括但不限于固定孔、螺钉孔、固定槽、卡扣或凸筋等,以便于固定键盘主机200内的部分功能器件。例如,该固定结构可以用于固定触摸板组件3。示例性的,第一中板1112的材质为塑料。这样,可以便于固定结构的加工。The first middle plate 1112 can be used to provide a fixing structure, which includes but is not limited to fixing holes, screw holes, fixing grooves, buckles or ribs, etc., to facilitate fixing some functional devices in the keyboard host 200 . For example, the fixing structure can be used to fix the touch panel assembly 3 . For example, the first middle plate 1112 is made of plastic. In this way, the processing of the fixed structure can be facilitated.

具体的,请参阅图4,承载板本体1111上设有多个第一避让孔1111a,多个第一避让孔1111a用于避让下文中提及的键盘2上的按键22。在将键盘2装配至C壳11上时,按键22的至少一部分从第一避让孔1111a中穿出,以便于用于操作。进一步的,承载板本体1111上还设有第二避让孔1111b,第二避让孔1111b用于避让下文中提及的触摸板组件3。触摸板组件3的一部分可以从第二避让孔1111b中露出,以便于用户操作。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 4 . The carrier plate body 1111 is provided with a plurality of first escape holes 1111 a . The plurality of first escape holes 1111 a are used to avoid the keys 22 on the keyboard 2 mentioned below. When the keyboard 2 is assembled to the C shell 11, at least a part of the keys 22 passes through the first escape hole 1111a to facilitate operation. Furthermore, the carrier plate body 1111 is also provided with a second escape hole 1111b, and the second escape hole 1111b is used to escape the touch panel assembly 3 mentioned below. A part of the touch panel assembly 3 may be exposed from the second escape hole 1111b to facilitate user operation.

请继续参阅图4,第一中板1112的对应于上述多个第一避让孔1111a的位置处设有第一避让开口1112a,该第一避让开口1112a用于避让所有的按键22。第一中板1112的对应于上述第二避让孔1111b的位置处设有第二避让开口1112b,该第二避让开口1112b用于避让触摸板组件3。在本实施例中,第二避让孔1111b与第二避让开口1112b构成开口部,用于避让触摸板组件3。Please continue to refer to FIG. 4 . The first middle plate 1112 is provided with a first escape opening 1112 a at a position corresponding to the plurality of first escape holes 1111 a . The first escape opening 1112 a is used to avoid all the buttons 22 . The first middle plate 1112 is provided with a second escape opening 1112b at a position corresponding to the second escape hole 1111b, and the second escape opening 1112b is used to avoid the touch panel assembly 3. In this embodiment, the second escape hole 1111b and the second escape opening 1112b form an opening for avoiding the touch panel assembly 3 .

为了实现电子设备1000的轻量化,承载板本体1111的材质可选为硬质塑料、铝合金件等。第一中板1112的材质包括但不限于硬质塑料、金属、以及塑料与金属的结合。第一中板1112的材质可以与承载板本体1111的材质相同,也可以与承载板本体1111的材质不同。In order to reduce the weight of the electronic device 1000, the material of the carrier plate body 1111 can be selected from hard plastic, aluminum alloy, etc. The material of the first middle plate 1112 includes but is not limited to hard plastic, metal, and a combination of plastic and metal. The material of the first middle plate 1112 may be the same as the material of the carrier plate body 1111 , or may be different from the material of the carrier plate body 1111 .

可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,承载板111也可以不包括第一中板1112,而仅包括承载板本体1111。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the load-bearing plate 111 may not include the first middle plate 1112 and only include the load-bearing plate body 1111 .

请参阅图4-图5,第一侧框112围绕承载板111的边缘一周设置。具体的,在一些实施例中,第一侧框112围绕承载板本体1111的边缘一周设置。当C壳11与D壳12对合时,第一侧框112连接于承载板111与D壳12之间。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , the first side frame 112 is arranged around the edge of the bearing plate 111 . Specifically, in some embodiments, the first side frame 112 is arranged around the edge of the carrier plate body 1111 . When the C case 11 and the D case 12 are combined, the first side frame 112 is connected between the load plate 111 and the D case 12 .

请继续参阅图4-图5,D壳12呈平板状。D壳12与承载板111在Z轴方向上相对设置。其中,“D壳12和承载板111相对设置”是指二者可以平行,也允许具有一定的夹角,例如,二者之间的夹角在0~45°之间。Please continue to refer to Figures 4 and 5. The D shell 12 is in the shape of a flat plate. The D shell 12 and the bearing plate 111 are arranged opposite to each other in the Z-axis direction. Among them, "the D shell 12 and the load plate 111 are arranged relative to each other" means that the two can be parallel, and a certain included angle is allowed. For example, the included angle between the two is between 0 and 45°.

键盘2用于输入指令和数据。键盘2可以固定于承载板111。具体的,请参阅图3,键盘2包括固定板21以及连接于固定板21上的多个按键22。固定板21大体呈矩形平板状。固定板21固定于承载板111上。具体的,固定板21可以固定于承载板本体1111的内表面上。按键22穿过与其对应的第一避让孔1111a伸出至C壳11外。按键22能相对固定板21在固定板21的厚度方向(即Z轴方向上)移动,以触发按键22,进而可以通过按键22输入指令或数据。Keyboard 2 is used to enter instructions and data. The keyboard 2 can be fixed to the carrying plate 111 . Specifically, please refer to FIG. 3 . The keyboard 2 includes a fixed plate 21 and a plurality of keys 22 connected to the fixed plate 21 . The fixed plate 21 is generally in the shape of a rectangular flat plate. The fixing plate 21 is fixed on the carrying plate 111 . Specifically, the fixing plate 21 can be fixed on the inner surface of the bearing plate body 1111 . The button 22 extends out of the C shell 11 through the corresponding first escape hole 1111a. The button 22 can move relative to the fixed plate 21 in the thickness direction of the fixed plate 21 (that is, in the Z-axis direction) to trigger the button 22, and then instructions or data can be input through the button 22.

主板4用于集成控制芯片。主板4可以与键盘2、触摸板电连接,以用于接收键盘2、触摸板所输出的信息,主板4还可以与显示器100电连接,以控制显示器100显示图像或视频。主板4可以通过螺纹连接、卡接、焊接等方式固定于第一中板1112。当然,可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,主板4也可以通过螺纹连接、卡接、焊接等方式固定于直接固定承载板本体1111、第一侧框112或D壳12上。Motherboard 4 is used to integrate the control chip. The mainboard 4 can be electrically connected to the keyboard 2 and the touch panel for receiving information output by the keyboard 2 and the touch panel. The mainboard 4 can also be electrically connected to the display 100 to control the display 100 to display images or videos. The main board 4 can be fixed to the first middle plate 1112 through threaded connection, clamping, welding, etc. Of course, it can be understood that in other embodiments, the mainboard 4 can also be fixed to the directly fixed carrier plate body 1111, the first side frame 112 or the D case 12 through threaded connection, clamping, welding, etc.

电池5用于在电子设备1000未连接外接电源时为电子设备1000提供电量。电池5固定于外壳1的内部容纳空间中。请参阅图5,电池5可以通过螺纹连接、卡接等方式固定于D壳12的朝向承载板111的表面。示例性的,电池5可以设置在触摸板组件3的下方。这样,可以将电池5隐藏在外壳1内,有利于提高电子设备1000的外观美观性。The battery 5 is used to provide power to the electronic device 1000 when the electronic device 1000 is not connected to an external power source. The battery 5 is fixed in the internal accommodation space of the housing 1 . Referring to FIG. 5 , the battery 5 can be fixed on the surface of the D shell 12 facing the load plate 111 through threaded connection, snapping, etc. For example, the battery 5 may be disposed below the touch panel assembly 3 . In this way, the battery 5 can be hidden in the casing 1 , which is beneficial to improving the appearance of the electronic device 1000 .

触摸板组件3包括触摸板31,触摸板31可以替代鼠标,以对电子设备1000进行控制,也可以与鼠标协同工作,以提高电子设备1000的便携性能。具体的,用户可以利用手指等在触摸板31表面的触摸动作(包括划动、点击等动作)来控制显示器100上光标的动作,以执行鼠标的“光标导航”、“选择”、“确认”等操作。The touch panel assembly 3 includes a touch panel 31 . The touch panel 31 can replace a mouse to control the electronic device 1000 , and can also work in conjunction with the mouse to improve the portability of the electronic device 1000 . Specifically, the user can control the movement of the cursor on the display 100 by using the touch action of the finger on the surface of the touch panel 31 (including actions such as swiping and clicking) to perform "cursor navigation", "selection" and "confirmation" of the mouse. Wait for operations.

请参阅图6-图7,图6为本申请一些实施例提供的触摸板31的立体图,图7为图6所示触摸板31在C-C线处的剖视图。触摸板31包括触摸基板311和电路板312。触摸基板311用于接收用户触摸和按压操作。触摸基板311固定连接在电路板312的一侧表面。示例性的,触摸基板311通过粘合胶与电路板312固定连接。Please refer to FIGS. 6-7 . FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the touch panel 31 provided by some embodiments of the present application. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the touch panel 31 shown in FIG. 6 at line C-C. The touch panel 31 includes a touch substrate 311 and a circuit board 312 . The touch substrate 311 is used to receive user touch and press operations. The touch substrate 311 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the circuit board 312 . For example, the touch substrate 311 is fixedly connected to the circuit board 312 through adhesive glue.

具体的,请参阅图6-图7,触摸基板311呈板状。示例性的,触摸基板311呈矩形板状。触摸基板311的长度方向与X轴方向平行,触摸基板311的宽度方向与Y轴方向平行,触摸基板311的厚度方向与Z轴方向平行。触摸基板311具有触摸面311a,触摸面311a位于触摸基板311的背离电路板312的一侧表面。触摸面311a构成键盘主机200的外表面的部分区域,该触摸面311a支持用户手指点击、滑动等操作。Specifically, please refer to Figures 6-7. The touch substrate 311 is plate-shaped. For example, the touch substrate 311 is in the shape of a rectangular plate. The length direction of the touch substrate 311 is parallel to the X-axis direction, the width direction of the touch substrate 311 is parallel to the Y-axis direction, and the thickness direction of the touch substrate 311 is parallel to the Z-axis direction. The touch substrate 311 has a touch surface 311a, and the touch surface 311a is located on a side surface of the touch substrate 311 away from the circuit board 312. The touch surface 311a constitutes a partial area of the outer surface of the keyboard host 200, and the touch surface 311a supports operations such as clicking and sliding with the user's fingers.

在一些实施例中,触摸基板311为麦拉片(mylar)。在其他实施例中,触摸基板311也可以为玻璃片。In some embodiments, the touch substrate 311 is mylar. In other embodiments, the touch substrate 311 may also be a glass sheet.

电路板312上搭载电子元器件和电路,用于对触摸信号、压力信号及震动信号进行传输和处理。电路板312的形状与触摸基板311的形状相适配。示例性的,电路板312呈矩形板状。The circuit board 312 is equipped with electronic components and circuits for transmitting and processing touch signals, pressure signals and vibration signals. The shape of the circuit board 312 is adapted to the shape of the touch substrate 311 . For example, the circuit board 312 is in the shape of a rectangular plate.

请参阅图7,电路板312的背离触摸基板311的一侧表面设有触发开关3121。触发开关3121可以设置在电路板312的中部。具体的,触发开关3121凸出于电路板312的背离触摸基板311的表面。触发开关3121受挤压时能够被触发。Referring to FIG. 7 , a trigger switch 3121 is provided on a side surface of the circuit board 312 away from the touch substrate 311 . The trigger switch 3121 may be disposed in the middle of the circuit board 312. Specifically, the trigger switch 3121 protrudes from the surface of the circuit board 312 away from the touch substrate 311 . The trigger switch 3121 can be triggered when squeezed.

可选的,触发开关3121为弹性开关。也即是,触发开关3121能够发生弹性形变。示例性的,触发开关3121为金属弹片,该触发开关3121被挤压后能产生弹性变形的弹力,压力释除后能自动恢复至原状。Optionally, the trigger switch 3121 is a flexible switch. That is, the trigger switch 3121 can elastically deform. For example, the trigger switch 3121 is a metal spring piece. The trigger switch 3121 can generate elastic deformation after being squeezed, and can automatically return to its original state after the pressure is released.

具体的,触摸板31包括初始位置和触发位置,且触摸板31能在初始位置和触发位置之间移动,以使得触发开关3121在未被触发的初始状态和被触发的触发状态之间切换。具体的,当触摸板31位于初始位置时,触发开关3121处于初始状态,当触摸板31位于触发位置时,触发开关3121处于触发状态。当触发开关3121被触发后,用户可以通过触摸板31对电子设备1000进行控制。Specifically, the touch panel 31 includes an initial position and a trigger position, and the touch panel 31 can move between the initial position and the trigger position, so that the trigger switch 3121 switches between an untriggered initial state and a triggered trigger state. Specifically, when the touch panel 31 is in the initial position, the trigger switch 3121 is in the initial state; when the touch panel 31 is in the trigger position, the trigger switch 3121 is in the trigger state. When the trigger switch 3121 is triggered, the user can control the electronic device 1000 through the touch panel 31 .

其中,触摸板31的移动方向与Z轴平行。“触摸板31的初始位置”,是指触摸板31尚未被按压时,触摸板31所处的位置。“触摸板31的触发位置”是指触摸板31被按压向下移动至触发开关3121处于触发状态时,触摸板31所处的位置。The moving direction of the touch panel 31 is parallel to the Z-axis. The "initial position of the touch panel 31" refers to the position of the touch panel 31 when the touch panel 31 has not been pressed. The "trigger position of the touch panel 31" refers to the position of the touch panel 31 when the touch panel 31 is pressed and moved downward until the trigger switch 3121 is in the triggered state.

为了便于用户触发触发开关3121,键盘主机200内可以设置用于与触发开关3121对应的触发凸块340。请参阅图8,图8为图5中A部区域的放大图。当用户按压触摸板31,对触摸板31施加向下的按压力F时,触摸板31可以由初始位置朝向触发位置移动,当触摸板31向下移动至触发位置时,触发开关3121能被触发凸块340挤压而被触发,此时触发开关3121产生弹性变形。当用户撤去作用于触摸板31上的按压力F后,触发开关3121恢复形变,这样,触摸板31能够在触发开关3121的弹力作用下向上移动至初始位置。In order to facilitate the user to trigger the trigger switch 3121, the keyboard host 200 may be provided with a trigger bump 340 corresponding to the trigger switch 3121. Please refer to Figure 8, which is an enlarged view of the area A in Figure 5. When the user presses the touch panel 31 and applies downward pressing force F to the touch panel 31, the touch panel 31 can move from the initial position toward the trigger position. When the touch panel 31 moves downward to the trigger position, the trigger switch 3121 can be triggered. The bump 340 is squeezed to be triggered, and at this time, the trigger switch 3121 undergoes elastic deformation. When the user removes the pressing force F on the touch panel 31 , the trigger switch 3121 resumes its deformation, so that the touch panel 31 can move upward to the initial position under the elastic force of the trigger switch 3121 .

可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,也可以将触发凸块340设置为弹性件。在此情况下,触发开关3121可以为弹性开关,也可以为非弹性开关。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the triggering bump 340 can also be configured as an elastic member. In this case, the trigger switch 3121 may be an elastic switch or an inelastic switch.

上述实施例中的触摸板组件3的结构简单,但是由于触发开关3121位于触摸板31的中部区域,当用户按压触摸板31的边缘位置时,容易出现按压不动触摸板31,或者需要较大的按压力才能按动触摸板31的情况,进而无法触发触发开关3121,使得触发开关3121的灵敏度较低,影响用户的输入体验。The structure of the touch panel assembly 3 in the above embodiment is simple, but because the trigger switch 3121 is located in the middle area of the touch panel 31, when the user presses the edge of the touch panel 31, the touch panel 31 may not be pressed, or the touch panel 31 may not move. Only the touch panel 31 can be pressed with a pressing force of more than 100%, and the trigger switch 3121 cannot be triggered, making the trigger switch 3121 less sensitive and affecting the user's input experience.

为了解决上述技术问题,实现按压触摸板31的任意位置均能使得触发开关3121被触发,请参阅图9-图10,图9为本申请另一些实施例提供的触摸板组件3的立体图,图10为图9所示触摸板组件3的爆炸图。本实施例中的触摸板组件3除了包括图6所示的触摸板31之外,还包括支撑支架32、联动部件33和支架34。In order to solve the above technical problem, pressing any position of the touch panel 31 can cause the trigger switch 3121 to be triggered. Please refer to FIGS. 9-10. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the touch panel assembly 3 provided by other embodiments of the present application. FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the touch panel assembly 3 shown in FIG. 9 . In addition to the touch panel 31 shown in FIG. 6 , the touch panel assembly 3 in this embodiment also includes a support bracket 32 , a linkage component 33 and a bracket 34 .

需要说明的是,图9-图10仅示意性的示出了触摸板组件3包括的一些部件,这些部件的实际形状、实际大小、实际位置和实际构造不受图9-图10以及下文各附图限定。另外,图9中的坐标系与图2中的坐标系表示为同一坐标系。也即是,图9中触摸板组件3的各个部件在图9所示坐标系下的方位关系,与当该触摸板组件3应用于图2所示键盘主机200时,其各个部件在图2所示坐标系下的方位关系相同。另外,下文描述触摸板组件3中各个部件的形状为“矩形”、“方形”均表示大致形状,相邻两边之间可以设有圆角,也可以不设圆角。再者,下文描述触摸板组件3中各个部件所采用的“平行”、“垂直”、“方向一致”、“方向相同”、“方向相反”等方位关系限定词均表示允许一定误差的大致方位。例如,可以允许±10°的误差。It should be noted that FIGS. 9-10 only schematically illustrate some components included in the touch panel assembly 3, and the actual shapes, sizes, positions and structures of these components are not affected by FIGS. 9-10 and the following descriptions. Drawings limited. In addition, the coordinate system in FIG. 9 and the coordinate system in FIG. 2 are represented as the same coordinate system. That is to say, the orientation relationship of the various components of the touch panel assembly 3 in Figure 9 in the coordinate system shown in Figure 9 is the same as the orientation relationship between the various components of the touch panel assembly 3 in Figure 2 when it is applied to the keyboard host 200 shown in Figure 2 The orientation relationships in the coordinate systems shown are the same. In addition, the shape of each component in the touch panel assembly 3 described below as "rectangular" and "square" both represent a rough shape, and there may or may not be rounded corners between adjacent two sides. Furthermore, the orientation relationship qualifiers such as “parallel”, “perpendicular”, “same direction”, “same direction”, and “opposite direction” used to describe various components in the touch panel assembly 3 below all indicate approximate directions that allow certain errors. . For example, an error of ±10° may be allowed.

支撑支架32用于支撑触摸板31,并用于连接联动部件33。具体的,请参阅图9,触摸板31固定连接在支撑支架32上。用户向下按压触摸板31时,支撑支架32随触摸板31一起运动。在本实施例中,触摸板31与支撑支架32均为按压部件的一部分。也即是,在本实施例中,按压部件包括触摸板31和支撑支架32。The support bracket 32 is used to support the touch panel 31 and to connect the linkage component 33 . Specifically, please refer to FIG. 9 . The touch panel 31 is fixedly connected to the support bracket 32 . When the user presses the touch panel 31 downward, the support bracket 32 moves together with the touch panel 31 . In this embodiment, the touch panel 31 and the support bracket 32 are both part of the pressing component. That is, in this embodiment, the pressing member includes the touch panel 31 and the support bracket 32 .

请参阅图9-图10,联动部件33设在支撑支架32的一侧。具体的,联动部件33设在支撑支架32的背离触摸板31的一侧。联动部件33包括第一联动单元33a和第二联动单元33b,第一联动单元33a与第二联动单元33b在第一方向上排布。其中,第一方向与触摸板31的移动方向垂直。也即是,第一方向与Z轴垂直。Please refer to FIGS. 9 and 10 , the linkage component 33 is provided on one side of the support bracket 32 . Specifically, the linkage component 33 is provided on the side of the support bracket 32 away from the touch panel 31 . The linkage component 33 includes a first linkage unit 33a and a second linkage unit 33b. The first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b are arranged in the first direction. The first direction is perpendicular to the moving direction of the touch panel 31 . That is, the first direction is perpendicular to the Z-axis.

在一些实施例中,第一方向与键盘主机200的长度方向平行。也即是,第一方向与X轴平行。这样,可以充分利用键盘主机200的长度方向(也即是X轴方向)上的空间,减小联动部件33在键盘主机200的宽度方向(也即是Y轴方向)上的占用空间,有利于减小触摸板31与承载板本体1111边缘之间的间隙,进而有利于减小键盘主机200的宽度尺寸,实现键盘主机200的小型化设计。In some embodiments, the first direction is parallel to the length direction of the keyboard host 200 . That is, the first direction is parallel to the X-axis. In this way, the space in the length direction of the keyboard host 200 (that is, the X-axis direction) can be fully utilized, and the space occupied by the linkage component 33 in the width direction of the keyboard host 200 (that is, the Y-axis direction) is reduced, which is beneficial to Reducing the gap between the touch panel 31 and the edge of the carrier plate body 1111 is beneficial to reducing the width of the keyboard host 200 and achieving a miniaturized design of the keyboard host 200 .

可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,第一方向也可以与键盘主机200的宽度方向平行。或者,第一方向还可以与键盘主机200的对角线的延伸方向平行,只要第一方向与触摸板31的移动方向垂直即可。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first direction may also be parallel to the width direction of the keyboard host 200 . Alternatively, the first direction may also be parallel to the extension direction of the diagonal line of the keyboard host 200 , as long as the first direction is perpendicular to the moving direction of the touch panel 31 .

为便于描述,在下文中以第一联动单元33a位于X轴负向、第二联动单元33b位于X轴正向,也即是以第一联动单元33a位于第二联动单元33b左侧为例进行说明。其中,本申请中所述的方向“左”是指用户使用电子设备1000时,用户左手边的方向,相应的,本申请中所述的方向“右”是指用户使用电子设备1000时,用户左手边的方向。另外,需要说明的是,在本申请的描述中,术语“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明而不是要求本发明必须以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。For the convenience of description, in the following description, it is taken as an example that the first linkage unit 33a is located in the negative direction of the X-axis and the second linkage unit 33b is located in the positive direction of the X-axis, that is, the first linkage unit 33a is located on the left side of the second linkage unit 33b. . Among them, the direction "left" mentioned in this application refers to the direction of the user's left hand side when the user uses the electronic device 1000. Correspondingly, the direction "right" mentioned in this application refers to the direction of the user's left hand side when the user uses the electronic device 1000. Left hand direction. In addition, it should be noted that in the description of this application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and only It is for the convenience of describing the present invention but does not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

请参阅图9,第一联动单元33a与第二联动单元33b通过转动结构35可转动地连接。具体的,请参阅图10,第一联动单元33a包括第一端331,第二联动单元33b包括第二端332,第一端331与第二端332通过转动结构35可转动地连接。Referring to FIG. 9 , the first linkage unit 33 a and the second linkage unit 33 b are rotatably connected through the rotating structure 35 . Specifically, please refer to FIG. 10 . The first linkage unit 33 a includes a first end 331 , and the second linkage unit 33 b includes a second end 332 . The first end 331 and the second end 332 are rotatably connected through the rotating structure 35 .

请参阅图9并结合图11,图11为图9所示触摸板组件3在D-D线处的剖视图。第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33a分别通过连接结构36连接于支撑支架32,且触摸板31和支撑支架32在初始位置和触发位置之间移动时,第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b分别绕平行于第二方向的转动轴线转动,且第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b分别相对支撑支架32在第一方向上移动。Please refer to FIG. 9 in conjunction with FIG. 11. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the touch panel assembly 3 shown in FIG. 9 at line D-D. The first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33a are respectively connected to the support bracket 32 through the connection structure 36, and when the touch panel 31 and the support bracket 32 move between the initial position and the trigger position, the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33a The units 33b respectively rotate around rotation axes parallel to the second direction, and the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b respectively move in the first direction relative to the support bracket 32 .

其中,第二方向与第一方向垂直,且第二方向与按压部件的移动方向垂直。示例性的,第二方向与Y轴平行。Wherein, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the moving direction of the pressing component. For example, the second direction is parallel to the Y-axis.

可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,按压部件也可以仅包括触摸板31,而不包括支撑支架32。在此实施例中,第一联动单元33a可以通过连接结构36连接于触摸板31,第二联动单元33b可以通过连接结构36连接于触摸板31。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the pressing component may only include the touch panel 31 and not the supporting bracket 32 . In this embodiment, the first linkage unit 33a can be connected to the touch panel 31 through the connection structure 36, and the second linkage unit 33b can be connected to the touch panel 31 through the connection structure 36.

支架34设在联动部件33的一侧。触摸板组件3可以借助支架34装配至键盘主机200内。具体的,支架34可以与键盘主机200的C壳11固定连接。触摸板31和支撑支架32能相对支架34在初始位置与触发位置之间移动。示例性的,请参阅图11,在该实施例中,支架34设在联动部件33的远离触摸板31的一侧。The bracket 34 is provided on one side of the linkage component 33 . The touch panel assembly 3 can be assembled into the keyboard host 200 via the bracket 34 . Specifically, the bracket 34 can be fixedly connected to the C shell 11 of the keyboard host 200 . The touch panel 31 and the support bracket 32 can move relative to the bracket 34 between the initial position and the triggering position. For example, please refer to FIG. 11 . In this embodiment, the bracket 34 is provided on a side of the linkage component 33 away from the touch panel 31 .

请参阅图9并结合图11,第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b分别通过止挡结构37连接于支架34,在第一方向上,止挡结构37分别位于连接结构36的远离转动结构35的一侧。止挡结构37用于在按压部件的移动方向(也即是Z轴方向)上对第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b进行限位。Please refer to Figure 9 in conjunction with Figure 11. The first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b are respectively connected to the bracket 34 through the stopper structure 37. In the first direction, the stopper structure 37 is located away from the rotation structure of the connection structure 36. 35 on one side. The stopper structure 37 is used to limit the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b in the moving direction of the pressing member (that is, the Z-axis direction).

为方便描述,将用于连接第一联动单元33a和支架34的止挡结构37称为第一止挡结构,将用于连接第二联动单元33b和支架34的止挡结构37称为第二止挡结构,将用于连接第一联动单元33a和支撑支架32的连接结构36称为第一连接结构,将用于连接第二联动单元33b和支撑支架32的连接结构36称为第二连接结构。请参阅图11,第一止挡结构位于第一连接结构的远离转动结构35的一侧,第二止挡结构位于第二止挡结构的远离转动结构35的一侧。第一止挡结构用于在Z轴方向上对第一联动单元33a进行限位。第二止挡结构用于在Z轴方向上对第二联动单元33b进行限位。For convenience of description, the stop structure 37 used to connect the first linkage unit 33a and the bracket 34 is called the first stop structure, and the stop structure 37 used to connect the second linkage unit 33b and the bracket 34 is called the second stop structure. The stop structure, the connection structure 36 used to connect the first linkage unit 33a and the support bracket 32 is called the first connection structure, and the connection structure 36 used to connect the second linkage unit 33b and the support bracket 32 is called the second connection. structure. Referring to FIG. 11 , the first stop structure is located on the side of the first connection structure away from the rotating structure 35 , and the second stop structure is located on the side of the second stop structure away from the rotating structure 35 . The first stop structure is used to limit the first linkage unit 33a in the Z-axis direction. The second stop structure is used to limit the second linkage unit 33b in the Z-axis direction.

触摸板31和支撑支架32在初始位置和触发位置之间移动时,第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b均能相对支架34绕平行于第二方向的转动轴线转动,且第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b均能相对支架34在第一方向上移动。When the touch panel 31 and the support bracket 32 move between the initial position and the trigger position, both the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b can rotate relative to the bracket 34 around the rotation axis parallel to the second direction, and the first linkage unit Both 33a and the second linkage unit 33b can move in the first direction relative to the bracket 34 .

下面参照图12-图13描述本实施例的触摸板组件3中按压部件和联动部件33的运动过程。The following describes the movement process of the pressing component and the linkage component 33 in the touch panel assembly 3 of this embodiment with reference to FIGS. 12 and 13 .

请参阅图12,图12为图11所示触摸板组件3的触摸板31由初始位置向触发位置运动的简化示意图。图12中实线所示的触摸板31、联动部件33处于初始位置,虚线所示的触摸板31、联动部件33处于触发位置。其中,图12中未示出支撑支架32。为便于描述,将第一联动单元33a连接支架34的位置称为“第一连接位置P1”,将第一联动单元33a连接按压部件的位置称为“第二连接位置P2”,将第二联动单元33b连接支架34的位置称为“第三连接位置P3”,将第二联动单元33b连接按压部件的位置称为“第四连接位置P4”。Please refer to FIG. 12 , which is a simplified schematic diagram of the touch panel 31 of the touch panel assembly 3 shown in FIG. 11 moving from the initial position to the trigger position. In FIG. 12 , the touch panel 31 and the linkage component 33 shown by the solid lines are in the initial position, and the touch panel 31 and the linkage component 33 shown by the dotted lines are in the triggering position. Among them, the support bracket 32 is not shown in FIG. 12 . For convenience of description, the position where the first linkage unit 33a is connected to the bracket 34 is called the "first connection position P1", the position where the first linkage unit 33a is connected to the pressing member is called the "second connection position P2", and the position where the first linkage unit 33a is connected to the pressing member is called the "second connection position P2". The position where the unit 33b is connected to the bracket 34 is called the "third connection position P3", and the position where the second linkage unit 33b is connected to the pressing member is called the "fourth connection position P4".

请参阅图12并结合图11,由于第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b分别通过第一止挡结构37a和第二止挡结构37b连接于支架34,且在第一方向上,第一止挡结构37a位于第一连接结构36a的远离转动结构35的一侧,第二止挡结构37b位于第二连接结构36b的远离转动结构35的一侧。第一止挡结构37a用于在Z轴方向上对第一联动单元33a进行限位。第二止挡结构37b用于在Z轴方向上对第二联动单元33b进行限位。当用户向下按压触摸板31的左侧边缘区域时,触摸板31左侧边缘区域向下运动,第一联动单元33a随触摸板31向下运动,这样,第一联动单元33a以第一连接位置P1为转动支点相对触摸板31、支架34沿顺时针方向转动。也即是,第一联动单元33a的第一端331相对第一连接位置P1向下转动。Please refer to Figure 12 in conjunction with Figure 11. Since the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b are respectively connected to the bracket 34 through the first stop structure 37a and the second stop structure 37b, and in the first direction, the first The stopper structure 37a is located on the side of the first connection structure 36a away from the rotation structure 35, and the second stopper structure 37b is located on the side of the second connection structure 36b away from the rotation structure 35. The first stopper structure 37a is used to limit the first linkage unit 33a in the Z-axis direction. The second stopper structure 37b is used to limit the second linkage unit 33b in the Z-axis direction. When the user presses down the left edge area of the touch panel 31, the left edge area of the touch panel 31 moves downward, and the first linkage unit 33a moves downward with the touch panel 31. In this way, the first linkage unit 33a connects with the first linkage unit 33a. Position P1 is a rotation fulcrum that rotates clockwise relative to the touch panel 31 and the bracket 34 . That is, the first end 331 of the first linkage unit 33a rotates downward relative to the first connection position P1.

请参阅图12,由于第二联动单元33b的第二端332与第一联动单元33a的第一端331可转动地连接,第一联动单元33a以第一连接位置P1为转动支点相对触摸板31、支架34沿顺时针方向转动时,第二连接位置P2相对触摸板31沿第一方向朝向靠近第二联动单元33b的方向移动,第一连接位置P1相对支架34沿第一方向朝向远离第二联动单元33b的方向移动。并且,第一联动单元33a的第一端331相对第一连接位置P1向下转动时,第一联动单元33a能带动第二联动单元33b的第二端332向下运动。Please refer to Figure 12. Since the second end 332 of the second linkage unit 33b is rotatably connected to the first end 331 of the first linkage unit 33a, the first linkage unit 33a uses the first connection position P1 as a rotation fulcrum relative to the touch panel 31. When the bracket 34 rotates clockwise, the second connection position P2 moves in the first direction toward the second linkage unit 33b relative to the touch panel 31, and the first connection position P1 moves away from the second linkage unit 33b in the first direction relative to the bracket 34. The direction of the linkage unit 33b moves. Moreover, when the first end 331 of the first linkage unit 33a rotates downward relative to the first connection position P1, the first linkage unit 33a can drive the second end 332 of the second linkage unit 33b to move downward.

请继续参阅图12并结合图11,由于第二联动单元33b通过第二止挡结构37b连接于支架34,且在第一方向上,第二止挡结构37b位于第二连接结构36b的远离转动结构35的一侧,第二联动单元33b的第二端332向下运动时,第二联动单元33b能以第三连接位置P3为转动支点相对触摸板31、支架34沿逆时针转动,与此同时,第四连接位置P4相对触摸板31沿第一方向朝向靠近第一联动单元33a的方向移动,第三连接位置P3沿第一方向朝向远离第一联动单元33a的方向移动,进而可以通过第二联动单元33b带动触摸板31的右侧边缘区域向下运动。Please continue to refer to Figure 12 and combine with Figure 11, because the second linkage unit 33b is connected to the bracket 34 through the second stop structure 37b, and in the first direction, the second stop structure 37b is located away from the rotation of the second connection structure 36b. On one side of the structure 35, when the second end 332 of the second linkage unit 33b moves downward, the second linkage unit 33b can rotate counterclockwise relative to the touch panel 31 and the bracket 34 with the third connection position P3 as the rotation fulcrum. At the same time, the fourth connection position P4 moves in the first direction toward the first linkage unit 33a relative to the touch panel 31, and the third connection position P3 moves in the first direction away from the first linkage unit 33a, and can then be moved through the first linkage unit 33a. The second linkage unit 33b drives the right edge area of the touch panel 31 to move downward.

这样一来,当用户向下按压触摸板31的左侧边缘区域时,触摸板31的右侧边缘区域也能向下运动,使得触摸板31能整体稳定向下移动,避免触摸板31起翘,进而能顺利地触发触发开关3121,提高了触发开关3121的灵敏性。In this way, when the user presses down the left edge area of the touch panel 31, the right edge area of the touch panel 31 can also move downward, so that the touch panel 31 can move downward stably as a whole and prevent the touch panel 31 from warping. , thereby triggering the trigger switch 3121 smoothly, thereby improving the sensitivity of the trigger switch 3121.

在一些实施例中,第一联动单元33a与第二联动单元33b关于YZ平面对称设置。在此情况下,触摸板31在初始位置和触发位置之间移动时,第一联动单元33a的运动和第二联动单元33b的运动相对二者的对称面对称。In some embodiments, the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b are arranged symmetrically with respect to the YZ plane. In this case, when the touch panel 31 moves between the initial position and the triggering position, the movement of the first linkage unit 33a and the movement of the second linkage unit 33b are symmetrical with respect to the symmetry plane of the two.

请继续参阅图12,同理的,当用户向下按压触摸板31的右侧边缘区域时,触摸板31右侧边缘区域向下运动,第二联动单元33b随触摸板31向下运动,与此同时,第二联动单元33b以第三连接位置P3为转动支点相对触摸板31、支架34沿逆时针方向转动,第四连接位置P4相对触摸板31沿第一方向朝向靠近第一联动单元33a的方向移动,第三连接位置P3相对支架34沿第一方向朝向远离第一联动单元33a的方向移动。Please continue to refer to Figure 12. Similarly, when the user presses down the right edge area of the touch panel 31, the right edge area of the touch panel 31 moves downward, and the second linkage unit 33b moves downward with the touch panel 31, and At the same time, the second linkage unit 33b rotates counterclockwise relative to the touch panel 31 and the bracket 34 with the third connection position P3 as a rotation fulcrum, and the fourth connection position P4 moves closer to the first linkage unit 33a relative to the touch panel 31 in the first direction. The third connection position P3 moves in the first direction away from the first linkage unit 33a relative to the bracket 34 .

并且,由于第二联动单元33b的第二端332与第一联动单元33a的第一端331可转动地连接,第二联动单元33b的第二端332相对第三连接位置P3向下转动,第二联动单元33b能带动第一联动单元33a的第一端331向下运动,且第二连接位置P2相对触摸板31沿第一方向朝向靠近第二联动单元33b的方向移动,第一连接位置P1沿第一方向朝向远离第二联动单元33b的方向移动,进而可以通过第一联动单元33a带动触摸板31的左侧边缘区域向下运动。Moreover, since the second end 332 of the second linkage unit 33b is rotatably connected to the first end 331 of the first linkage unit 33a, the second end 332 of the second linkage unit 33b rotates downward relative to the third connection position P3. The second linkage unit 33b can drive the first end 331 of the first linkage unit 33a to move downward, and the second connection position P2 moves in the first direction toward the second linkage unit 33b relative to the touch panel 31. The first connection position P1 By moving in the first direction away from the second linkage unit 33b, the left edge area of the touch panel 31 can be driven downward by the first linkage unit 33a.

这样一来,当用户向下按压触摸板31的右侧边缘区域时,触摸板31的左侧边缘区域也能向下运动,使得触摸板31能整体稳定向下移动,避免触摸板31起翘,进而能顺利地触发触发开关3121,提高了触发开关3121的灵敏性。In this way, when the user presses down the right edge area of the touch panel 31, the left edge area of the touch panel 31 can also move downward, so that the touch panel 31 can move downward stably as a whole and prevent the touch panel 31 from warping. , thereby triggering the trigger switch 3121 smoothly, thereby improving the sensitivity of the trigger switch 3121.

由此,本申请实施例中的触摸板组件3,通过设置联动部件33,当按压触摸板31的触摸面331a的任意位置时,可以通过第一联动单元33a与第二联动单元33b中的其中一个带动第一联动单元33a与第二联动单元33b中的另一个向下运动,使得触摸板31能整体稳定下移,避免触摸板31起翘,进而能顺利地触发触发开关3121,通过机械形式实现了触摸板31的全域触控,不仅提高了触发开关3121的灵敏性,给用户带来了良好的输入体验,相对于采用压电陶瓷或马达等实现触摸板31全域触控的技术方案,还降低了成本。Therefore, in the touch panel assembly 3 in the embodiment of the present application, by providing the linkage component 33, when any position of the touch surface 331a of the touch panel 31 is pressed, the touch panel assembly 3 can pass through one of the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b. One drives the other of the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b to move downward, so that the touch panel 31 can move downward stably as a whole, preventing the touch panel 31 from being lifted, and thus the trigger switch 3121 can be smoothly triggered, through mechanical means. Realizing the full-area touch control of the touch panel 31 not only improves the sensitivity of the trigger switch 3121, but also brings a good input experience to the user. Compared with technical solutions that use piezoelectric ceramics or motors to achieve full-area touch control of the touch panel 31, It also reduces costs.

并且,本申请实施例中的触摸板组件3,第一联动单元33a和第二联动单元分别通过第一止挡结构37a、第二止挡结构37b连接于支架34,且在第一方向上,第一止挡结构37a位于第一连接结构36a的远离转动结构35的一侧,第二止挡结构37b位于第二连接结构36b的远离转动结构35的一侧。当触摸板31在由初始位置向触发位置移动时,第一联动单元33a的第一端331能相对第一联动单元33a连接支架34的位置朝向远离触摸板31的方向转动,第二联动单元33b的第二端332能相对相对第二联动单元33b连接支架34的位置朝向远离触摸板31的方向转动。Moreover, in the touch panel assembly 3 in the embodiment of the present application, the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit are respectively connected to the bracket 34 through the first stopper structure 37a and the second stopper structure 37b, and in the first direction, The first stopper structure 37a is located on the side of the first connection structure 36a away from the rotation structure 35, and the second stopper structure 37b is located on the side of the second connection structure 36b away from the rotation structure 35. When the touch panel 31 moves from the initial position to the triggering position, the first end 331 of the first linkage unit 33a can rotate in a direction away from the touch panel 31 relative to the position where the first linkage unit 33a is connected to the bracket 34, and the second linkage unit 33b The second end 332 can rotate in a direction away from the touch panel 31 relative to the position of the bracket 34 connected to the second linkage unit 33b.

这样,当触摸板31由初始位置向触发位置移动时,能有效地避免联动部件33与触摸板31发生干涉,一方面,能提高触摸板组件3的可靠性,另一方面,无需在第一联动单元33a与第二联动单元33b的连接位置与触摸板31之间预留间隙,进而能在降低触摸板组件3的设计难度的同时,减小触摸板组件3在键盘主机200厚度方向上的尺寸,有利于实现键盘主机200的轻薄化设计,并且对于电子设备1000的电池55位于触摸板组件3的下方的技术方案,本申请实施例中的触摸板组件3能在不增大键盘主机200整体厚度的前提下,增大电池55的厚度尺寸,提高电子设备1000的续航能力。In this way, when the touch panel 31 moves from the initial position to the triggering position, interference between the linkage component 33 and the touch panel 31 can be effectively avoided. On the one hand, the reliability of the touch panel assembly 3 can be improved, and on the other hand, there is no need to perform the first step. A gap is reserved between the connection position of the linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b and the touch panel 31, thereby reducing the design difficulty of the touch panel assembly 3 and at the same time reducing the thickness of the touch panel assembly 3 in the thickness direction of the keyboard host 200. The size is conducive to realizing a thin and light design of the keyboard host 200, and for the technical solution in which the battery 55 of the electronic device 1000 is located below the touch pad assembly 3, the touch pad assembly 3 in the embodiment of the present application can be used without increasing the size of the keyboard host 200. On the premise of maintaining the overall thickness, the thickness and size of the battery 55 are increased to improve the battery life of the electronic device 1000.

请参阅图13,图13为图11所示触摸板组件3的触摸板31由触发位置向初始位置运动的简化示意图。其中,图13中实线所示的触摸板31、联动部件33处于触发位置,虚线所示的触摸板31、联动部件33处于初始位置。图13中未示出支撑支架32。Please refer to FIG. 13 , which is a simplified schematic diagram of the touch panel 31 of the touch panel assembly 3 shown in FIG. 11 moving from the trigger position to the initial position. Among them, the touch panel 31 and the linkage component 33 shown by the solid lines in FIG. 13 are in the triggering position, and the touch panel 31 and the linkage component 33 shown by the dotted lines are in the initial position. The support bracket 32 is not shown in FIG. 13 .

触摸板31移动至触发位置后,触发开关3121被触发并发生弹性变形,当用户撤去作用于触摸板31上的按压力时,触发开关3121恢复形变,触摸板31在触发开关3121的弹力作用下朝向初始位置向上运动,第一联动单元33a和第二联动单元33b在触摸板31的带动下向上运动。After the touch panel 31 moves to the trigger position, the trigger switch 3121 is triggered and elastically deforms. When the user removes the pressing force on the touch panel 31, the trigger switch 3121 resumes its deformation, and the touch panel 31 is under the elastic force of the trigger switch 3121. Moving upward toward the initial position, the first linkage unit 33 a and the second linkage unit 33 b are driven by the touch panel 31 to move upward.

请参阅图11并结合图13,由于第一止挡结构37a限制了第一联动单元33a在Z轴方向上的移动,第二止挡结构37b限制了第二联动单元33b在Z轴方向上的移动,第一联动单元33a和第二联动单元33b向上运动时,第一联动单元33a以第一连接位置P1为转动支点相对触摸板31、支架34沿逆时针转动,且第二连接位置P2相对触摸板31沿第一方向朝向远离第二联动单元33b的方向移动,第一连接位置P1相对支架34沿第一方向朝向靠近第二联动单元33b的方向移动,与此同时,第二联动单元33b以第三连接位置P3为转动支点相对触摸板31、支架34沿顺时针转动,第四连接位置P4相对触摸板31沿第一方向朝向远离第一联动单元33a的方向移动,第三连接位置P3相对支架34沿第一方向朝向靠近第一联动单元33a的方向移动。这样,通过第一联动单元33a与第二联动单元33b配合,触摸板31能平稳地由触发位置运动至初始位置。Please refer to Figure 11 in conjunction with Figure 13. Since the first stopper structure 37a limits the movement of the first linkage unit 33a in the Z-axis direction, the second stopper structure 37b limits the movement of the second linkage unit 33b in the Z-axis direction. When the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b move upward, the first linkage unit 33a uses the first connection position P1 as the rotation fulcrum to rotate counterclockwise relative to the touch panel 31 and the bracket 34, and the second connection position P2 is opposite to the touch panel 31 and the bracket 34. The touch panel 31 moves in the first direction away from the second linkage unit 33b, and the first connection position P1 moves in the first direction toward the second linkage unit 33b relative to the bracket 34. At the same time, the second linkage unit 33b The third connection position P3 is used as the rotation fulcrum to rotate clockwise relative to the touch panel 31 and the bracket 34. The fourth connection position P4 moves relative to the touch panel 31 in the first direction away from the first linkage unit 33a. The third connection position P3 The relative bracket 34 moves in the first direction toward the first linkage unit 33a. In this way, through the cooperation of the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b, the touch panel 31 can smoothly move from the trigger position to the initial position.

下面描述本申请一些实施例提供的触摸板组件3中支撑支架32、联动部件33和支架34的具体结构。The following describes the specific structures of the support bracket 32 , the linkage component 33 and the bracket 34 in the touch panel assembly 3 provided by some embodiments of the present application.

请参阅图14,图14为图10所示触摸板组件3中支撑支架32的立体图。支撑支架32为框架结构。支撑支架32的外轮廓形状与触摸板31的形状相适配。示例性的,支撑支架32为矩形框架结构。Please refer to FIG. 14 , which is a perspective view of the support bracket 32 in the touch panel assembly 3 shown in FIG. 10 . The support bracket 32 is a frame structure. The outer contour shape of the support bracket 32 is adapted to the shape of the touch panel 31 . Exemplarily, the support bracket 32 is a rectangular frame structure.

具体的,请参阅图14,支撑支架32包括相对的第一短边部321和第二短边部322,以及相对的第一长边部323和第二长边部324。第一长边部323和第二长边部324的延伸方向与X轴平行,第一短边部321和第二短边部322的延伸方向与Y轴平行。支撑支架32由第一短边部321、第一长边部323、第二短边部322、第二长边部324依次连接并围合形成。第一短边部321、第一长边部323、第二短边部322、第二长边部324之间限定出贯通孔325。该贯通孔325可以为长方形孔、方形孔、圆形孔、椭圆形孔等。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 14 . The support bracket 32 includes opposite first short side portions 321 and second short side portions 322 , and opposite first long side portions 323 and second long side portions 324 . The extending direction of the first long side portion 323 and the second long side portion 324 is parallel to the X-axis, and the extending direction of the first short side portion 321 and the second short side portion 322 is parallel to the Y-axis. The support bracket 32 is formed by sequentially connecting and enclosing a first short side portion 321 , a first long side portion 323 , a second short side portion 322 , and a second long side portion 324 . A through hole 325 is defined between the first short side portion 321 , the first long side portion 323 , the second short side portion 322 and the second long side portion 324 . The through hole 325 may be a rectangular hole, a square hole, a circular hole, an elliptical hole, etc.

请继续参阅图14,支撑支架32包括在其厚度方向上相背的顶面326和底面327。顶面326用于与触摸板31固定连接。其中,支撑支架32的厚度方向与Z轴平行。Please continue to refer to FIG. 14 . The support bracket 32 includes a top surface 326 and a bottom surface 327 that are opposite in the thickness direction. The top surface 326 is used for fixed connection with the touch panel 31 . The thickness direction of the support bracket 32 is parallel to the Z-axis.

支撑支架32可以为一个结构件整体,也可以由多个部分通过粘接、卡接、螺纹连接等方式装配形成。The support bracket 32 may be an integral structural member, or may be assembled from multiple parts through bonding, snapping, threaded connection, etc.

支撑支架32可以用于增强触摸板31的刚性,从而可以减小用户按压触摸板31时产生的形变和塌陷。可以理解的是,在触摸板31刚性足够的情况下可不用该支撑支架32。另外,通过设置支撑支架32,按压部件可以借助支撑支架32与联动部件33连接,能有效地保护触摸板31,避免触摸板31损坏,提高了触摸板组件3的可靠性。The support bracket 32 can be used to enhance the rigidity of the touch panel 31 , thereby reducing deformation and collapse when the user presses the touch panel 31 . It can be understood that if the touch panel 31 is sufficiently rigid, the support bracket 32 may not be used. In addition, by providing the support bracket 32 , the pressing component can be connected to the linkage component 33 via the support bracket 32 , which can effectively protect the touch panel 31 , avoid damage to the touch panel 31 , and improve the reliability of the touch panel assembly 3 .

请参阅图15-图16,图15为图10所示触摸板组件3中支撑支架32与触摸板31的装配示意图,图16为图15所示装配示意图在E-E线处的剖视图。Please refer to FIGS. 15 and 16 . FIG. 15 is a schematic assembly diagram of the support bracket 32 and the touch panel 31 in the touch panel assembly 3 shown in FIG. 10 . FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view along line E-E of the schematic assembly diagram shown in FIG. 15 .

具体的,支撑支架32的顶面326与电路板312的背离触摸基板311的一侧表面固定连接。示例性的,支撑支架32的顶面326与电路板312的背离触摸基板311的一侧表面粘接连接。Specifically, the top surface 326 of the support bracket 32 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the circuit board 312 that is away from the touch substrate 311 . For example, the top surface 326 of the support bracket 32 is adhesively connected to a side surface of the circuit board 312 away from the touch substrate 311 .

请参阅图16,触摸板31上的触发开关3121与贯通孔325正对。这样,通过将支撑支架32设置为框架结构,可以在支撑支架32上形成贯通孔325,一方面可以在保证支撑支架32支撑效果的前提下,避免支撑支架32对触发开关3121造成干涉,另一方面,可以在保证支撑支架32支撑作用的前提下,减少支撑支架32的用料,有利于减轻支撑支架32的重量,从而可以减轻触摸板组件3的整体重量。Referring to FIG. 16 , the trigger switch 3121 on the touch panel 31 is directly opposite to the through hole 325 . In this way, by setting the support bracket 32 as a frame structure, the through hole 325 can be formed on the support bracket 32. On the one hand, the support bracket 32 can be prevented from interfering with the trigger switch 3121 while ensuring the support effect of the support bracket 32. On the other hand, the support bracket 32 can be prevented from interfering with the trigger switch 3121. On the premise of ensuring the supporting function of the support bracket 32, the material used for the support bracket 32 can be reduced, which is beneficial to reducing the weight of the support bracket 32, thereby reducing the overall weight of the touch panel assembly 3.

请继续参阅图16,支撑支架32的外轮廓所围成的面积大于触摸板31的面积。也即是,触摸板31在支撑支架32所在平面上的正投影位于支撑支架32的外轮廓内。这样,可以保证支撑支架32的支撑效果,避免触摸板31的边缘起翘。Please continue to refer to FIG. 16 . The area enclosed by the outer contour of the support bracket 32 is larger than the area of the touch panel 31 . That is to say, the orthographic projection of the touch panel 31 on the plane where the support bracket 32 is located is located within the outer contour of the support bracket 32 . In this way, the supporting effect of the support bracket 32 can be ensured and the edge of the touch panel 31 can be prevented from warping.

由于支撑支架32的结构强度直接决定了支撑效果,因此为了保证支撑支架32的结构强度,可以将支撑支架32的厚度做大,但是,这样又会加大触摸板组件3的整体厚度。为了避免此问题,可以选择刚性较大的材料制作该支撑支架32来兼顾结构强度和厚度。在一些实施例中,支撑支架32为金属件。示例性的,支撑支架32可以为不锈钢件、铝件等。Since the structural strength of the support bracket 32 directly determines the support effect, in order to ensure the structural strength of the support bracket 32 , the thickness of the support bracket 32 can be increased. However, this will increase the overall thickness of the touch panel assembly 3 . In order to avoid this problem, a material with greater rigidity can be selected to make the support bracket 32 to take into account both structural strength and thickness. In some embodiments, support bracket 32 is a piece of metal. For example, the support bracket 32 can be made of stainless steel, aluminum, etc.

请参阅图17-图18,图17为图10所示触摸板组件3中联动部件33的立体图,图18为图17所示联动部件33的爆炸图。Please refer to FIGS. 17 and 18 . FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the linkage component 33 in the touch panel assembly 3 shown in FIG. 10 . FIG. 18 is an exploded view of the linkage component 33 shown in FIG. 17 .

第一联动单元33a和第二联动单元33b分别包括固定板333和两个连接件334。在本实施例中,第二联动单元33b的结构与第一联动结构33a的结构相同,且第一联动单元33a与第二联动单元33b关于YZ平面对称设置。固定板333用于连接支撑支架32。固定板333呈平板状。这样,能增大第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b与支撑支架32的接触面积,提高触摸板组件3的灵敏性。The first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b respectively include a fixing plate 333 and two connecting pieces 334. In this embodiment, the structure of the second linkage unit 33b is the same as that of the first linkage unit 33a, and the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b are arranged symmetrically with respect to the YZ plane. The fixing plate 333 is used to connect the support bracket 32 . The fixing plate 333 is flat. In this way, the contact area between the first linkage unit 33a, the second linkage unit 33b and the support bracket 32 can be increased, and the sensitivity of the touch panel assembly 3 can be improved.

示例性的,固定板333呈矩形板状。固定板333的厚度方向与Z轴平行。也即是,固定板333形成为与触摸板31平行的平板状结构。这样,便于第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b与支撑支架32连接,能降低触摸板组件3的装配难度,提高装配效率。For example, the fixing plate 333 is in the shape of a rectangular plate. The thickness direction of the fixed plate 333 is parallel to the Z-axis. That is, the fixing plate 333 is formed into a flat plate structure parallel to the touch panel 31 . In this way, the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b are conveniently connected to the support bracket 32, which can reduce the assembly difficulty of the touch panel assembly 3 and improve the assembly efficiency.

可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,固定板333的厚度方向也可以不与触摸板31平行。也即是,固定板333呈倾斜板状结构。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the thickness direction of the fixing plate 333 may not be parallel to the touch panel 31 . That is, the fixing plate 333 has an inclined plate-like structure.

请参阅图17-图18,连接件334呈长条状。两个连接件334均固定在固定板333的一侧,且两个连接件334在第二方向上间隔设置。具体的,第一联动单元33a的两个连接件334均固定连接在第一联动单元33a的固定板333的靠近第二联动单元33b一侧。第二联动单元33b的两个连接件334均固定连接在第二联动单元33b的固定板333的靠近第一联动单元33a一侧。Please refer to Figures 17 and 18. The connecting member 334 is in a long strip shape. The two connecting parts 334 are both fixed on one side of the fixing plate 333, and the two connecting parts 334 are spaced apart in the second direction. Specifically, both connectors 334 of the first linkage unit 33a are fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 333 of the first linkage unit 33a close to the second linkage unit 33b. The two connecting pieces 334 of the second linkage unit 33b are both fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 333 of the second linkage unit 33b close to the first linkage unit 33a.

第一联动单元33a的连接件334与第二联动单元33b的连接件334通过转动结构35转动连接。The connecting piece 334 of the first linkage unit 33a and the connecting piece 334 of the second linkage unit 33b are rotationally connected through the rotating structure 35 .

在一些实施例中,请参阅图19,图19为图17所示立体图中F部区域的放大图。转动结构35包括第一轴套351、第二轴套352和轴芯353。第一轴套351与第一联动单元33a的连接件334固定连接,第二轴套352与第二联动单元33b的连接件334固定连接。第一轴套351上形成有第一轴孔,第二轴套352上形成第二轴孔,第二轴孔与第一轴孔对应。轴芯353穿设在第一轴孔与第二轴孔内。这样,可以实现第一联动单元33a的连接件334与第二联动单元33b的连接件334之间的转动连接,且结构简单,装配方便。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 19 , which is an enlarged view of the region F in the perspective view shown in FIG. 17 . The rotating structure 35 includes a first sleeve 351 , a second sleeve 352 and a shaft core 353 . The first sleeve 351 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 334 of the first linkage unit 33a, and the second sleeve 352 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 334 of the second linkage unit 33b. The first shaft sleeve 351 is formed with a first shaft hole, and the second shaft sleeve 352 is formed with a second shaft hole, and the second shaft hole corresponds to the first shaft hole. The shaft core 353 is inserted into the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole. In this way, the rotational connection between the connecting piece 334 of the first linkage unit 33a and the connecting piece 334 of the second linkage unit 33b can be realized, with a simple structure and easy assembly.

在一些实施例中,第二轴套352可以位于第一轴套351的远离联动部件33中心轴线的一侧。在另一些实施例中,第二轴套352也可以位于第一轴套351的靠近联动部件33中心轴线的一侧。In some embodiments, the second sleeve 352 may be located on a side of the first sleeve 351 away from the central axis of the linkage component 33 . In other embodiments, the second sleeve 352 may also be located on a side of the first sleeve 351 close to the central axis of the linkage component 33 .

可选的,第一轴套351与第一联动单元33a的连接件334为一体式结构。第二轴套352与第二联动单元33b的连接件334为一体式结构。Optionally, the connecting piece 334 of the first sleeve 351 and the first linkage unit 33a has an integrated structure. The connecting piece 334 of the second sleeve 352 and the second linkage unit 33b has an integrated structure.

本实施例中,通过在连接件334上设置第一轴套351,在第二连接件3323上设置第二轴套352,并在第一轴套351上设置用于与轴芯353配合的第一轴孔,在第二轴套352上设置用于与轴芯353配合的第二轴孔,一方面可以避免在连接件334上直接开孔,能够提高连接件334的结构强度,另一方面还可以使得第一联动单元33a的结构与第二联动单元33b的结构相同,简化联动部件33的机构。在加工过程中进行加工一种联动单元,该联动单元既可以用作第一联动单元33a,也可以用作第二联动单元33b,极大地降低了加工成本。In this embodiment, a first sleeve 351 is provided on the connecting member 334, a second sleeve 352 is provided on the second connecting member 3323, and a third sleeve 352 is provided on the first sleeve 351 for mating with the shaft core 353. A second shaft hole is provided on the second sleeve 352 for mating with the shaft core 353. On the one hand, it can avoid directly opening a hole on the connecting piece 334, which can improve the structural strength of the connecting piece 334. On the other hand, The structure of the first linkage unit 33a can also be made the same as that of the second linkage unit 33b, thereby simplifying the mechanism of the linkage component 33. During the processing, a linkage unit is processed, which can be used as either the first linkage unit 33a or the second linkage unit 33b, which greatly reduces the processing cost.

可以理解的是,本实施例中转动结构35的结构并不限于此。示例性的,请参阅图20,图20为本申请另一些实施例中第一联动单元33a的连接件334与第二联动单元33b的连接件334的连接示意图。转动结构35为柔性件。该柔性件连接在第一联动单元33a的连接件334与第二联动单元33b的连接件334之间。柔性件的厚度小于连接件334的厚度。这样,通过将转动结构35设置为柔性件,可以简化联动部件33的结构,且可以减小转动结构35的占用空间,有利于减小触摸板组件3的整体厚度,实现电子设备1000的轻薄化设计。It can be understood that the structure of the rotating structure 35 in this embodiment is not limited to this. For example, please refer to FIG. 20 , which is a schematic diagram of the connection between the connector 334 of the first linkage unit 33a and the connector 334 of the second linkage unit 33b in other embodiments of the present application. The rotating structure 35 is a flexible part. The flexible part is connected between the connecting part 334 of the first linkage unit 33a and the connecting part 334 of the second linkage unit 33b. The thickness of the flexible member is less than the thickness of the connecting member 334 . In this way, by arranging the rotating structure 35 as a flexible part, the structure of the linkage component 33 can be simplified, and the space occupied by the rotating structure 35 can be reduced, which is beneficial to reducing the overall thickness of the touch panel assembly 3 and achieving a thinner and lighter electronic device 1000 design.

可以理解的是,转动结构35还可以为其他结构,只要第一联动单元33a的连接件334与第二联动单元33b的连接件334能通过转动结构35实现可转动地连接即可,本申请对转动结构35的结构不做具体限定。It can be understood that the rotating structure 35 can also be other structures, as long as the connecting piece 334 of the first linkage unit 33a and the connecting piece 334 of the second linking unit 33b can be rotatably connected through the rotating structure 35, this application is The structure of the rotating structure 35 is not specifically limited.

为了便于第一联动单元331、第二联动单元332与支撑支架32连接,第一联动单元331、第二联动单元33b分别通过连接结构36连接于支撑支架32。连接结构36包括第一连接部361和第二连接部362。支撑支架32上设有第一连接部361,第一联动单元33a和第二联动单元33b分别设有第二连接部362。In order to facilitate the connection between the first linkage unit 331 and the second linkage unit 332 and the support bracket 32 , the first linkage unit 331 and the second linkage unit 33b are respectively connected to the support bracket 32 through the connection structure 36 . The connection structure 36 includes a first connection part 361 and a second connection part 362. The support bracket 32 is provided with a first connection part 361, and the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b are respectively provided with a second connection part 362.

请参阅图21,图21为图14所示支撑支架32的另一个立体图。具体的,图21为支撑支架32自底面327看向顶面326的立体图。支撑支架32的底面327上设有第一连接部361。具体的,第一短边部321对应的底面327上设有两个第一连接部361,该两个第一连接部361用于与第一联动单元33a上的第二连接部362相连。第一短边部321上的两个第一连接部361关于XZ平面对称设置。可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,第一短边部321上的第一连接部361还可以为一个,也可以为三个、四个等多个。Please refer to FIG. 21 , which is another perspective view of the support bracket 32 shown in FIG. 14 . Specifically, FIG. 21 is a perspective view of the support bracket 32 looking from the bottom surface 327 to the top surface 326 . The first connecting portion 361 is provided on the bottom surface 327 of the support bracket 32 . Specifically, two first connection parts 361 are provided on the bottom surface 327 corresponding to the first short side part 321, and the two first connection parts 361 are used to connect with the second connection part 362 on the first linkage unit 33a. The two first connecting portions 361 on the first short side portion 321 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the XZ plane. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the number of the first connecting portion 361 on the first short side portion 321 may be one, or may be three, four, or more.

第二短边部322对应的底面327上设有两个第一连接部361,该两个第一连接部361用于与第二联动单元33b上的第二连接部362相连。第一短边部321上的两个第一连接部361与第二短边部322上的两个第一连接部361关于YZ平面对称设置。Two first connection parts 361 are provided on the bottom surface 327 corresponding to the second short side part 322, and the two first connection parts 361 are used to connect with the second connection part 362 on the second linkage unit 33b. The two first connecting portions 361 on the first short side portion 321 and the two first connecting portions 361 on the second short side portion 322 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the YZ plane.

请参阅图22,图22为图21所示立体图中D部区域的放大图。第一连接部361包括第一连接段3611、第二连接段3612和第三连接段3613。第一连接段3611与支撑支架32的底面327固定连接。第一连接段3611呈平板状。具体的,第一连接段3611的一端与底面327固定连接,第一连接段3611的另一端朝向远离顶面326的方向延伸。Please refer to Figure 22, which is an enlarged view of the D area in the perspective view shown in Figure 21. The first connection part 361 includes a first connection section 3611, a second connection section 3612 and a third connection section 3613. The first connecting section 3611 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface 327 of the support bracket 32 . The first connecting section 3611 is in the shape of a flat plate. Specifically, one end of the first connecting section 3611 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface 327 , and the other end of the first connecting section 3611 extends in a direction away from the top surface 326 .

在一些实施例中,第一连接段3611垂直于底面327。示例性的,第一连接段3611呈矩形板状。第一连接段3611的长度方向可以与Y轴平行,第一连接段3611的宽度方向与Z轴平行。在另一些实施例中,第一连接段3611的长度方向也可以与X轴平行。In some embodiments, the first connecting section 3611 is perpendicular to the bottom surface 327 . For example, the first connecting section 3611 is in the shape of a rectangular plate. The length direction of the first connecting section 3611 may be parallel to the Y-axis, and the width direction of the first connecting section 3611 may be parallel to the Z-axis. In other embodiments, the length direction of the first connecting section 3611 may also be parallel to the X-axis.

在其他实施例中,第一连接段3611可以呈平板状但不与底面327垂直。或者,第一连接段3611也可以呈弧形板状。In other embodiments, the first connecting section 3611 may be flat but not perpendicular to the bottom surface 327 . Alternatively, the first connecting section 3611 may also be in the shape of an arc plate.

请参阅图22,第二连接段3612固定连接在第一连接段3611的远离支撑支架32的底面327的一端。第二连接段3612呈平板状。具体的,第二连接段3612的一端与第一连接段3611相连,第二连接段3612的另一端朝向远离第一连接段3611的方向延伸。支撑支架32的底面327、第二连接段3612与第一连接段3611之间限定出第一容置空间3614。可选的,第二连接段3612平行于底面327。第二连接段3612与第一连接段3611之间可以圆滑过渡。Referring to FIG. 22 , the second connecting section 3612 is fixedly connected to an end of the first connecting section 3611 away from the bottom surface 327 of the supporting bracket 32 . The second connecting section 3612 is flat. Specifically, one end of the second connecting section 3612 is connected to the first connecting section 3611, and the other end of the second connecting section 3612 extends in a direction away from the first connecting section 3611. A first accommodation space 3614 is defined between the bottom surface 327 of the support bracket 32, the second connecting section 3612, and the first connecting section 3611. Optionally, the second connecting section 3612 is parallel to the bottom surface 327 . The transition between the second connecting section 3612 and the first connecting section 3611 can be smooth.

在另一些实施例中,第二连接段3612可以呈平板状但与底面327平行。或者,在其他实施例中,第一连接段3611也可以呈弧形板状。In other embodiments, the second connecting section 3612 may be flat-shaped but parallel to the bottom surface 327 . Alternatively, in other embodiments, the first connecting section 3611 may also be in the shape of an arc plate.

请继续参阅图22,第三连接段3613设在第一连接段3611的长度方向的一端。第三连接段3613与第一连接段3611形成L状结构。示例性的,第三连接段3613设在第一连接段3611的Y轴方向的一侧。第三连接段3613与第一连接段3611固定连接,进一步的,第三连接段3613与第二连接段3612固定连接。第三连接段3613呈平板状。示例性的,第三连接段3613呈矩形板状。第三连接段3613的长度方向与X轴平行,第三连接段3613的宽度方向与Z轴平行。可选的,第三连接段3613垂直于第一连接段3611,且第三连接段3613垂直于第二连接段3612。Please continue to refer to FIG. 22 . The third connecting section 3613 is provided at one end of the first connecting section 3611 in the length direction. The third connecting section 3613 and the first connecting section 3611 form an L-shaped structure. For example, the third connecting section 3613 is provided on one side of the first connecting section 3611 in the Y-axis direction. The third connecting section 3613 is fixedly connected to the first connecting section 3611. Further, the third connecting section 3613 is fixedly connected to the second connecting section 3612. The third connecting section 3613 is flat. For example, the third connecting section 3613 is in the shape of a rectangular plate. The length direction of the third connecting section 3613 is parallel to the X-axis, and the width direction of the third connecting section 3613 is parallel to the Z-axis. Optionally, the third connecting section 3613 is perpendicular to the first connecting section 3611, and the third connecting section 3613 is perpendicular to the second connecting section 3612.

在一些实施例中,第一连接部361为一体式结构件。也即是,第一连接部361一体加工成型。In some embodiments, the first connecting portion 361 is an integral structural member. That is, the first connecting portion 361 is integrally formed.

进一步的,第一连接部361与支撑支架32为一体式结构。也即是,第一连接部361与支撑支架32一体加工成型。这样,可以提高第一连接部361与支撑支架32的连接强度,且可以简化支撑支架32的加工工艺,降低成本。Furthermore, the first connecting part 361 and the supporting bracket 32 have an integrated structure. That is, the first connecting part 361 and the support bracket 32 are integrally formed. In this way, the connection strength between the first connecting part 361 and the support bracket 32 can be improved, and the processing technology of the support bracket 32 can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.

请返回参阅图17-图18,第一联动单元33a和第二联动单元33b分别上设有用于与第一连接部361连接的第二连接部362。第二连接部362设在固定板333上。具体的,第一联动单元33a的固定板333上设有两个第二连接部362,该两个第二连接部362的结构相同且关于XZ平面对称。Please refer back to FIGS. 17 and 18 . The first linkage unit 33 a and the second linkage unit 33 b are each provided with a second connection part 362 for connecting with the first connection part 361 . The second connecting portion 362 is provided on the fixing plate 333 . Specifically, two second connection parts 362 are provided on the fixed plate 333 of the first linkage unit 33a. The two second connection parts 362 have the same structure and are symmetrical about the XZ plane.

第二联动单元33b的固定板333上设有两个第二连接部362。第二联动单元33b上的第二连接部362与第一联动单元33a上的第二连接部362关于YZ平面对称。Two second connection parts 362 are provided on the fixing plate 333 of the second linkage unit 33b. The second connection portion 362 on the second linkage unit 33b and the second connection portion 362 on the first linkage unit 33a are symmetrical with respect to the YZ plane.

请参阅图23,图23为图18所示爆炸图中H部区域的放大图。第二连接部362包括第二卡舌3621。第二卡舌3621用于与第一容置空间3614配合。具体的,第一容置空间3614的部分空间用于容置第二卡舌3621。也即是,第一容置空间3614未被第二卡舌3621占满,这样,第二卡舌3621能可活动地配合于第一容置空间3614内,以使第二卡舌3621能第一容置空间3614内绕平行于第二方向的转动轴线转动在转动,并相对第一连接部361沿第一方向上移动。这样,通过第二连接部362与第一连接部361配合,第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b能可活动地连接于支撑支架32,使得第一联动单元33a和第二联动单元33b在按压部件移动时,能相对按压部件转动且能相对按压部件在第一方向上移动。Please refer to Figure 23, which is an enlarged view of the H region in the exploded view shown in Figure 18. The second connection part 362 includes a second tab 3621. The second tab 3621 is used to cooperate with the first receiving space 3614. Specifically, part of the first accommodation space 3614 is used to accommodate the second tab 3621. That is to say, the first accommodation space 3614 is not occupied by the second tab 3621. In this way, the second tab 3621 can movably fit in the first accommodation space 3614, so that the second tab 3621 can be released for the first time. An accommodation space 3614 rotates around a rotation axis parallel to the second direction, and moves in the first direction relative to the first connecting portion 361 . In this way, through the cooperation of the second connection part 362 and the first connection part 361, the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b can be movably connected to the support bracket 32, so that the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b are in When the pressing member moves, it can rotate relative to the pressing member and move in the first direction relative to the pressing member.

在一些实施例中,请继续参阅图23,第二连接部362还包括设置在固定板333上的贯穿口3623,贯穿口3623贯穿固定板333厚度方向的两侧表面。第二卡舌3621连接在贯穿口3623的内壁面上。其中,贯穿口3623的内壁面是指贯穿口3623朝向其自身中心轴线的壁面。In some embodiments, please continue to refer to FIG. 23 . The second connection part 362 also includes a through-hole 3623 provided on the fixing plate 333 . The through-hole 3623 penetrates both sides of the fixing plate 333 in the thickness direction. The second tab 3621 is connected to the inner wall surface of the through opening 3623. The inner wall surface of the through opening 3623 refers to the wall surface of the through opening 3623 facing its own central axis.

示例性的,贯穿口3623大致呈矩形口,第二卡舌3621呈矩形板状。第二卡舌3621具有第一侧壁面3621a,第一侧壁面3621a与贯穿口3623的内壁面间隔开设置,这样,可以在第一侧壁面3621a与贯穿口3623的内壁面之间限定出第一卡孔3623a。第一卡孔3623a用于与第一连接部361的第一连接段3611配合。For example, the through opening 3623 is generally in the shape of a rectangular opening, and the second latch 3621 is in the shape of a rectangular plate. The second tab 3621 has a first side wall surface 3621a. The first side wall surface 3621a is spaced apart from the inner wall surface of the through hole 3623. In this way, a first side wall surface 3621a and the inner wall surface of the through hole 3623 can be defined. Card hole 3623a. The first clamping hole 3623a is used to cooperate with the first connecting section 3611 of the first connecting part 361.

请继续参阅图23,第一卡孔3623a呈长条形,第一卡孔3623a的长度方向与第一连接段3611的长度方向一致。示例性的,第一卡孔3623a的长度方向与Y轴平行。Please continue to refer to FIG. 23 . The first clamping hole 3623 a is elongated, and the length direction of the first clamping hole 3623 a is consistent with the length direction of the first connecting section 3611 . For example, the length direction of the first clamping hole 3623a is parallel to the Y-axis.

可以理解的是,第二卡舌3621的除第一侧壁面3621a之外的其他侧壁面可以与全部与贯穿口3623的内壁面固定连接,或者第二卡舌3621的除第一侧壁面3621a之外的其他侧壁面中的一部分侧壁面与贯穿口3623的内壁面固定连接、第二卡舌3621的除第一侧壁面3621a之外的其他侧壁面中的另一部分侧壁面与贯穿口3623间隔开设置。第二卡舌3621包括在Z轴方向上相对设置的顶面和底面,第二卡舌3621的侧壁面位于第二卡舌3621的顶面和底面之间。It can be understood that the other side wall surfaces of the second latch 3621 except the first side wall surface 3621a can be fixedly connected to all the inner wall surfaces of the through hole 3623, or the other side wall surfaces of the second latch 3621 except the first side wall surface 3621a can be fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the through hole 3623. A part of the other side wall surfaces other than the first side wall surface 3621a is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the through hole 3623, and another part of the other side wall surfaces of the second latch 3621 except the first side wall surface 3621a is spaced apart from the through hole 3623. set up. The second tab 3621 includes a top surface and a bottom surface that are oppositely arranged in the Z-axis direction, and the side wall surface of the second tab 3621 is located between the top surface and the bottom surface of the second tab 3621 .

在一些实施例中,请参阅图23,第二卡舌3621还具有第二侧壁面3621b,第二侧壁面3621b与第一侧壁面3621a相邻设置。具体的,第二侧壁面3621b与第一侧壁面3621a不共面。第二侧壁面3621b可以位于第一侧壁面3621a的长度方向的一端。可选的,第二侧壁面3621b与第一侧壁面3621a垂直。第二侧壁面3621b与贯穿口3623的内壁面间隔开。第二卡舌3621的第二侧壁面3621b与贯穿口3623的内壁面之间限定出第二卡孔3623b,第二卡孔3623b呈长条状,第二卡孔3623b的长度方向可以与X轴平行。第二卡孔3623b与第一卡孔3623a连通。第二卡孔3623b与第一卡孔3623a构成L形孔。由此,第二卡舌3621的至少两个侧壁面与贯穿口3623的内壁面间隔开,可以提高第二卡舌3621的弹性,便于第二卡舌3621伸入第一容置空间3614内与第一容置空间3614配合。In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 23, the second tab 3621 also has a second side wall surface 3621b, and the second side wall surface 3621b is disposed adjacent to the first side wall surface 3621a. Specifically, the second side wall surface 3621b and the first side wall surface 3621a are not coplanar. The second side wall surface 3621b may be located at one end of the first side wall surface 3621a in the length direction. Optionally, the second side wall surface 3621b is perpendicular to the first side wall surface 3621a. The second side wall surface 3621b is spaced apart from the inner wall surface of the through opening 3623. A second clamping hole 3623b is defined between the second side wall surface 3621b of the second latch tongue 3621 and the inner wall surface of the through hole 3623. The second clamping hole 3623b is elongated, and the length direction of the second clamping hole 3623b can be aligned with the X-axis. parallel. The second clamping hole 3623b is connected with the first clamping hole 3623a. The second clamping hole 3623b and the first clamping hole 3623a form an L-shaped hole. Therefore, at least two side wall surfaces of the second latch 3621 are spaced apart from the inner wall surface of the through-hole 3623, which can improve the elasticity of the second latch 3621 and facilitate the second latch 3621 to extend into the first accommodation space 3614 and connect with the first receiving space 3614. The first accommodation space 3614 cooperates.

在一些实施例中,第二卡孔3623b还可以用于与第一连接部361的第三连接段3613配合。In some embodiments, the second clamping hole 3623b can also be used to cooperate with the third connecting section 3613 of the first connecting part 361.

在一些实施例中,第二卡舌3621与固定板333为一体式结构。也即是,第二卡舌3621与固定板333一体成型。在加工过程中,可以直接在固定板333上开设第一卡孔3623a和第二卡孔3623b,以在固定板333上形成第二卡舌3621。工艺简单,加工方便。In some embodiments, the second tab 3621 and the fixing plate 333 are an integral structure. That is, the second latch 3621 and the fixing plate 333 are integrally formed. During the processing, the first locking hole 3623a and the second locking hole 3623b can be directly opened on the fixing plate 333 to form the second locking tongue 3621 on the fixing plate 333. The technology is simple and the processing is convenient.

在其他实施例中,第二卡舌3621与固定板333也可以为分体式结构。例如,在加工过程中,可以先在固定板333上开设贯穿口3623,然后将第二卡舌3621通过粘接、焊接或者卡接的方式固定连接在贯穿口3623的内壁面上。In other embodiments, the second latch 3621 and the fixing plate 333 may also have a separate structure. For example, during the processing, a through-hole 3623 can be opened on the fixing plate 333 first, and then the second tab 3621 can be fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through-hole 3623 by bonding, welding or snapping.

请参阅图24-图25,图24为图21所示支撑支架32与图17所示联动部件33的装配示意图,图25为图24所示装配示意图中I部区域的放大图。请参阅图25,第一连接部361与第二连接部362装配时,第一连接段3611穿设于第一卡孔3623a内,第三连接段3613穿设于第二卡孔3623b内。第二卡舌3621位于第一容置空间3614内。Please refer to Figures 24-25. Figure 24 is an assembly diagram of the support bracket 32 shown in Figure 21 and the linkage component 33 shown in Figure 17. Figure 25 is an enlarged view of the I area in the assembly diagram shown in Figure 24. Please refer to Figure 25. When the first connecting part 361 and the second connecting part 362 are assembled, the first connecting section 3611 is inserted into the first clamping hole 3623a, and the third connecting section 3613 is inserted into the second clamping hole 3623b. The second tab 3621 is located in the first accommodation space 3614.

这样,可以提高第二连接部362与第一连接部361之间的连接可靠性,避免第二卡舌3621从第一容置空间3614中滑脱。并且,通过第一卡孔3623a与第一连接段3611配合,可以限制第一联动单元33a在X轴方向上的位移,通过第二卡舌3621与第一容置空间3614配合,可以限制第一联动单元33a在Z轴方向上的位移,通过第三连接段3613与第二卡孔3623b配合,可以限制第一联动单元33a在Y轴方向上的位移,有利于提高触摸板31和支撑支架32运动的平稳性。In this way, the connection reliability between the second connecting part 362 and the first connecting part 361 can be improved, and the second latch 3621 can be prevented from slipping out of the first accommodating space 3614. Furthermore, the first snap hole 3623a cooperates with the first connecting section 3611 to limit the displacement of the first linkage unit 33a in the X-axis direction, and the second snap tongue 3621 cooperates with the first accommodation space 3614 to limit the first The displacement of the linkage unit 33a in the Z-axis direction can be limited by the third connecting section 3613 and the second clamping hole 3623b, which can limit the displacement of the first linkage unit 33a in the Y-axis direction, which is beneficial to improve the performance of the touch panel 31 and the support bracket 32 Smoothness of movement.

具体的,请参阅图26,图26为图24所示装配示意图在F-F线处的剖视图。第二卡舌3621位于支撑支架32的底面327与第二连接段3612之间。Specifically, please refer to Figure 26, which is a cross-sectional view of the assembly diagram shown in Figure 24 at line F-F. The second tab 3621 is located between the bottom surface 327 of the support bracket 32 and the second connecting section 3612.

请参阅图27,图27为图26中J部区域的放大图。第一卡孔3623a在第一方向(也即是X轴方向)上的尺寸d1大于第一连接段3611在第一方向上的尺寸d2。这样,在触摸板31和支撑支架32在初始位置和触发位置之间移动时,便于第一联动单元33a相对触摸板31和支撑支架32在第一方向上的移动,同时便于第一连接部361与第二连接部362的装配,能降低装配难度。Please refer to Figure 27, which is an enlarged view of the J portion area in Figure 26. The size d1 of the first clamping hole 3623a in the first direction (that is, the X-axis direction) is larger than the size d2 of the first connecting section 3611 in the first direction. In this way, when the touch panel 31 and the support bracket 32 move between the initial position and the triggering position, the movement of the first linkage unit 33a in the first direction relative to the touch panel 31 and the support bracket 32 is facilitated, and the first connection part 361 is also facilitated. Assembly with the second connecting portion 362 can reduce assembly difficulty.

请继续参阅图27,第一卡孔3623a具有第一内壁面3623a1。第一内壁面3623a1与第二卡舌3621的第一侧壁面3621a相对设置。当第一联动单元33a沿第一方向朝向靠近第二联动单元33b的方向移动一定距离时,第一内壁面3623a1可以与第一连接段3611止抵配合,以限制第一联动单元33a继续朝向远离第二联动单元33b的方向移动。当第一联动单元33a沿第一方向朝向远离第二联动单元33b的方向移动一定距离时,第二卡舌3621的第一侧壁面3621a可以与第一连接段3611止抵配合,以限制第一联动单元33a继续朝向远离第二联动单元33b的方向移动。当第一联动单元33a沿第一方向朝向靠近第二联动单元33b的方向移动一定距离时,第一卡孔3623a的第一内壁面3623a1可以与第一连接段3611止抵配合,以限制第一联动单元33a继续朝向靠近第二联动单元33b的方向移动。这样,可以通过第一卡孔3623a与第一连接段3611配合,限制第一联动单元33a在第一方向(也即是X轴方向)上的位移。Please continue to refer to Figure 27. The first clamping hole 3623a has a first inner wall surface 3623a1. The first inner wall surface 3623a1 is opposite to the first side wall surface 3621a of the second latch 3621. When the first linkage unit 33a moves a certain distance in the first direction toward the second linkage unit 33b, the first inner wall surface 3623a1 can engage with the first connecting section 3611 to restrict the first linkage unit 33a from continuing to move away. The direction of the second linkage unit 33b moves. When the first linkage unit 33a moves a certain distance in the first direction away from the second linkage unit 33b, the first side wall surface 3621a of the second latch 3621 can engage with the first connecting section 3611 to limit the first linkage unit 33a. The linkage unit 33a continues to move in a direction away from the second linkage unit 33b. When the first linkage unit 33a moves a certain distance in the first direction toward the second linkage unit 33b, the first inner wall surface 3623a1 of the first clamping hole 3623a can engage with the first connecting section 3611 to limit the first linkage unit 33a. The linkage unit 33a continues to move toward the second linkage unit 33b. In this way, the displacement of the first linkage unit 33a in the first direction (that is, the X-axis direction) can be limited by the first clamping hole 3623a cooperating with the first connecting section 3611.

请继续参阅图27,第二卡舌3621在触摸板31移动方向(也即是Z轴方向)上的尺寸d3小于第一容置空间3614在触摸板31移动方向上的尺寸d4。这样,在触摸板31和支撑支架32在初始位置和触发位置之间移动时,便于第二卡舌3621在第一容置空间3614内转动,进而可以使得第一联动单元33a相对触摸板31、支撑支架32转动。Please continue to refer to FIG. 27 . The size d3 of the second tab 3621 in the moving direction of the touch panel 31 (that is, the Z-axis direction) is smaller than the size d4 of the first accommodation space 3614 in the moving direction of the touch panel 31 . In this way, when the touch panel 31 and the support bracket 32 move between the initial position and the triggering position, the second tab 3621 is facilitated to rotate in the first accommodation space 3614, thereby allowing the first linkage unit 33a to move relative to the touch panel 31, The support bracket 32 rotates.

请参阅图27,第二连接段3612朝向支撑支架32的表面为第一顶面3262a,当第一联动单元33a沿顺时针方向转动一定角度时,支撑支架32的底面327可以与第二卡舌3621止抵配合,以限制第一联动单元33a继续沿顺时针方向转动。当第一联动单元33a沿逆时针方向转动一定角度时,第一顶面3262a可以与第二卡舌3621止抵配合,以限制第一联动单元33a继续沿逆时针方向转动。这样,可以通过第一容置空间3614与第二卡舌3621配合限制第一联动单元33a的转动角度,进而可以限制触摸板31和支撑支架32在Z轴方向上的位移。Please refer to Figure 27. The surface of the second connecting section 3612 facing the support bracket 32 is the first top surface 3262a. When the first linkage unit 33a rotates a certain angle in the clockwise direction, the bottom surface 327 of the support bracket 32 can contact with the second latch. 3621 is a stop fit to restrict the first linkage unit 33a from continuing to rotate in the clockwise direction. When the first linkage unit 33a rotates a certain angle in the counterclockwise direction, the first top surface 3262a can engage with the second latch 3621 to restrict the first linkage unit 33a from continuing to rotate in the counterclockwise direction. In this way, the first accommodation space 3614 and the second latch 3621 can cooperate to limit the rotation angle of the first linkage unit 33a, thereby limiting the displacement of the touch panel 31 and the support bracket 32 in the Z-axis direction.

请返回参阅图25,第三连接段3613穿设于第二卡孔3623b内。第三连接段3613在Y轴方向上的尺寸d5与第二卡孔3623b在Y轴方向上的尺寸d6大体相等。这样,通过第三连接段3613与第二卡孔3623b配合,可以在Y轴方向上对第一联动单元33a进行限位,从而可以避免触摸板31和支撑支架32在初始位置和触发位置之间移动过程中,第一联动单元33a发生晃动,能够提高触摸板31的运动平稳性。Please refer back to Figure 25. The third connecting section 3613 is inserted into the second clamping hole 3623b. The dimension d5 of the third connecting section 3613 in the Y-axis direction is substantially equal to the dimension d6 of the second clamping hole 3623b in the Y-axis direction. In this way, by cooperating with the third connecting section 3613 and the second clamping hole 3623b, the first linkage unit 33a can be limited in the Y-axis direction, thereby preventing the touch panel 31 and the support bracket 32 from being between the initial position and the triggering position. During the movement, the first linkage unit 33a shakes, which can improve the smoothness of the movement of the touch panel 31.

可以理解的是,在另一些实施例中,第一连接部361也可以不包括第三连接段3613。在此情况下,第第一连接部361可以呈L状。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first connecting part 361 may not include the third connecting section 3613. In this case, the first connecting portion 361 may be L-shaped.

请参阅图28,图28为图10所示触摸板组件3中支架34的立体图。支架34包括支架本体341,支架本体341包括相背的第一表面3411和第二表面3412。支架本体341可以形成为环形的框体结构。示例性的,支架本体341为矩形框体。在其他实施例中,支架本体341还可以形成为平板状结构。Please refer to FIG. 28 , which is a perspective view of the bracket 34 in the touch panel assembly 3 shown in FIG. 10 . The bracket 34 includes a bracket body 341 that includes a first surface 3411 and a second surface 3412 that are opposite to each other. The bracket body 341 may be formed into an annular frame structure. Exemplarily, the bracket body 341 is a rectangular frame. In other embodiments, the bracket body 341 may also be formed into a flat plate structure.

请参阅图29,图29为图28所示支架34与图17所示联动部件33的装配示意图。在该实施例中,支架34位于联动部件33的远离触摸板31的一侧。止挡结构37包括止挡部371和限位部372。支架34上设有限位部372,第一联动单元33a和第二联动单元33b上分别设有止挡部371。Please refer to FIG. 29 , which is a schematic assembly diagram of the bracket 34 shown in FIG. 28 and the linkage component 33 shown in FIG. 17 . In this embodiment, the bracket 34 is located on a side of the linkage component 33 away from the touch panel 31 . The stop structure 37 includes a stop portion 371 and a limiting portion 372 . The bracket 34 is provided with a limiting portion 372, and the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b are respectively provided with stop portions 371.

请参阅图29,止挡部371可以固定连接在固定板333上。示例性的,第一联动单元33a的止挡部371固定连接在第一联动单元33a的固定板333的远离转动结构35的一侧。在自第二联动单元33b指向第一联动单元33a的方向上,第一联动单元33a的止挡部371朝向靠近支架34的方向倾斜延伸,第二联动单元33b的止挡部371朝向远离支架34的方向倾斜延伸。联动结构33呈M状结构。这样,便于止挡部371与支架34止抵配合。Referring to FIG. 29 , the stopper 371 can be fixedly connected to the fixing plate 333 . For example, the stopper 371 of the first linkage unit 33a is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 333 of the first linkage unit 33a away from the rotating structure 35. In the direction from the second linkage unit 33b to the first linkage unit 33a, the stopper portion 371 of the first linkage unit 33a extends obliquely toward the bracket 34, and the stopper portion 371 of the second linkage unit 33b faces away from the bracket 34. direction extends obliquely. The linkage structure 33 has an M-shaped structure. In this way, the stopper 371 and the bracket 34 can be easily engaged.

可选的,止挡部371呈板状。这样,可以提高止挡部371的刚性,避免在按压触摸板31时,止挡部371发生形变。Optionally, the stopper 371 is plate-shaped. In this way, the rigidity of the stopper 371 can be improved, and the stopper 371 can be prevented from being deformed when the touch panel 31 is pressed.

在一些实施例中,止挡部371与固定板333为一体式结构。也即是,止挡部371与固定板333一体成型。这样,可以简化联动结构33的结构,同时,可以提高止挡部371与固定板333之间的连接强度。In some embodiments, the stopper 371 and the fixing plate 333 are an integral structure. That is, the stopper 371 and the fixing plate 333 are integrally formed. In this way, the structure of the linkage structure 33 can be simplified, and at the same time, the connection strength between the stopper 371 and the fixing plate 333 can be improved.

请参阅图29,支架34上设有多个限位部372,多个限位部372中的一部分用于与第一联动单元33a上的止挡部371连接,多个限位部372中的另一部分用于与第二联动单元33b上的止挡部371连接。为方便描述,将用于与第一联动单元33a上的止挡部371连接的限位部372称为第一限位部372a,将用于与第二联动单元33b上的止挡部371连接的限位部372称为第二限位部372b。Please refer to Figure 29. The bracket 34 is provided with a plurality of limiting portions 372. Some of the plurality of limiting portions 372 are used to connect with the stopper portions 371 on the first linkage unit 33a. The other part is used to connect with the stopper 371 on the second linkage unit 33b. For convenience of description, the limiting portion 372 used to connect with the stopper portion 371 on the first linkage unit 33a will be called the first limiting portion 372a, and will be used to connect with the stopper portion 371 on the second linkage unit 33b. The limiting part 372 is called the second limiting part 372b.

第一限位部372a为两个,两个第一限位部372a在Y轴方向上间隔设置。在一些实施例中,两个第一限位部372a关于XZ平面对称设置。第二限位部372b为两个,两个第二限位部372b在Y轴方向上间隔设置。第一限位部372a与第二限位部372b关于YZ平面对称设置。There are two first limiting parts 372a, and the two first limiting parts 372a are spaced apart in the Y-axis direction. In some embodiments, the two first limiting portions 372a are arranged symmetrically about the XZ plane. There are two second limiting parts 372b, and the two second limiting parts 372b are spaced apart in the Y-axis direction. The first limiting part 372a and the second limiting part 372b are arranged symmetrically with respect to the YZ plane.

请参阅图30,图30为图29所示立体图中P部区域的放大图。限位部372包括第一挡板3721和第二挡板3722。Please refer to Figure 30, which is an enlarged view of the P region in the perspective view shown in Figure 29. The limiting part 372 includes a first baffle 3721 and a second baffle 3722.

第一挡板3721固定连接在支架本体341的第一表面3411。第一挡板3721可以呈平板状。第一挡板3721可以垂直于第一表面3411设置。第一挡板3721的长度方向可以与Y轴平行。The first baffle 3721 is fixedly connected to the first surface 3411 of the bracket body 341. The first baffle 3721 may be in the shape of a flat plate. The first baffle 3721 may be disposed perpendicular to the first surface 3411. The length direction of the first baffle 3721 may be parallel to the Y-axis.

第二挡板3722固定连接在第一挡板3721的远离支架本体341的一端。支架本体341的第一表面3411、第二挡板3722与第一挡板3721之间限定出第一限位空间3724。止挡部371可活动地配合于第一限位空间3724。The second baffle 3722 is fixedly connected to an end of the first baffle 3721 away from the bracket body 341 . A first limiting space 3724 is defined between the first surface 3411 of the bracket body 341, the second baffle 3722, and the first baffle 3721. The stopper 371 is movably engaged with the first limiting space 3724.

具体的,止挡部371的至少部分位于第一限位空间3724内。在触摸板和支撑支架32在初始位置和触发位置之间移动时,止挡部371能在第一限位空间3724内转动且止挡部371能相对支架34沿第一方向移动。Specifically, at least part of the stopper 371 is located in the first limiting space 3724. When the touch panel and the support bracket 32 move between the initial position and the triggering position, the stopper 371 can rotate in the first limiting space 3724 and the stopper 371 can move in the first direction relative to the bracket 34 .

请参阅图31,图31为图11中K部区域的放大图。限位部372包括在按压部件的移动方向上(也即是Z轴方向上)相对设置的第一限位面3724a和第二限位面3724b。在该实施例中,支架34位于联动结构33的远离按压部件的一侧。第一限位面3724a形成在支架本体341上,第二限位面3724b形成在第二挡板3722上,第二限位面3724b为第一限位空间3724的朝向支架本体341的内壁面。也即是,第一限位面3724a朝向按压部件。Please refer to Figure 31, which is an enlarged view of the K area in Figure 11. The limiting part 372 includes a first limiting surface 3724a and a second limiting surface 3724b that are oppositely arranged in the moving direction of the pressing member (that is, in the Z-axis direction). In this embodiment, the bracket 34 is located on a side of the linkage structure 33 away from the pressing component. The first limiting surface 3724a is formed on the bracket body 341, and the second limiting surface 3724b is formed on the second baffle 3722. The second limiting surface 3724b is the inner wall surface of the first limiting space 3724 facing the bracket body 341. That is, the first limiting surface 3724a faces the pressing member.

图31中的实线示出了按压部件处于初始位置时,止挡部371与限位部372的配合示意图。图31中的虚线示出了按压部件处于触发位置时,止挡部371与限位部372的配合示意图。在按压部件处于初始位置时,止挡部371的远离固定板333的端部(也即是止挡部371的自由端)与第一限位面3724a止抵配合,并且在第一方向上,止挡部371的自由端与第一限位空间3724的内壁面间隔开设置。这样,在用户按压按压部件、使按压部件由初始位置向触发位置移动时,止挡部371在按压力的作用下始终与第一限位面3724a止抵配合,第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b分别以止挡部371连接于第一限位面3724a的位置为转动支点朝向远离按压部件的方向转动,第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b分别沿第一方向朝向远离转动结构35的方向移动。The solid line in FIG. 31 shows a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the stopper part 371 and the limiting part 372 when the pressing component is in the initial position. The dotted line in Figure 31 shows a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the stopper part 371 and the limiting part 372 when the pressing component is in the triggering position. When the pressing member is in the initial position, the end of the stopper 371 away from the fixed plate 333 (that is, the free end of the stopper 371) is in stop-fitting fit with the first limiting surface 3724a, and in the first direction, The free end of the stopper 371 is spaced apart from the inner wall surface of the first limiting space 3724 . In this way, when the user presses the pressing member and moves the pressing member from the initial position to the triggering position, the stopper 371 always abuts and cooperates with the first limiting surface 3724a under the action of the pressing force, and the first linkage unit 33a and the second The linkage unit 33b respectively uses the position where the stopper 371 is connected to the first limiting surface 3724a as a rotation fulcrum to rotate in the direction away from the pressing member. The first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b respectively move in the first direction away from the rotation structure. 35 direction movement.

请参阅图32,图32为图31所示限位部372与止挡部371配合的另一个示意图。图32中的实线示出了按压部件处于触发位置时,止挡部371与限位部372的配合示意图,图32中的虚线示出了按压部件处于初始位置时,止挡部371与限位部372的配合示意图。Please refer to FIG. 32 , which is another schematic diagram of the cooperation between the limiting part 372 and the stopper part 371 shown in FIG. 31 . The solid line in Figure 32 shows a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the stopper 371 and the limiter 372 when the pressing component is in the triggering position. The dotted line in Figure 32 shows the cooperation between the stopper 371 and the limiter 372 when the pressing component is in the initial position. Schematic diagram of the fit of the position 372.

在用户撤掉作用于按压部件上的按压力时,按压部件由触发位置向初始位置移动,第一联动单元33a的止挡部371随第一联动单元33a向上移动,第二联动单元33b的止挡部371随第二联动单元33b向上移动。当止挡部371与第二限位面3724b止抵时,第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b以止挡部371止抵于第二限位面3724b的位置为转动支点朝向靠近按压部件的方向转动,第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b分别沿第一方向朝向靠近转动结构35的方向移动。When the user removes the pressing force on the pressing member, the pressing member moves from the trigger position to the initial position, the stopper 371 of the first linkage unit 33a moves upward with the first linkage unit 33a, and the stopper of the second linkage unit 33b moves upward. The stopper 371 moves upward along with the second linkage unit 33b. When the stopper 371 stops against the second limiting surface 3724b, the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b use the position where the stopper 371 stops against the second limiting surface 3724b as a rotation fulcrum to move closer to the pressing member. The first linkage unit 33 a and the second linkage unit 33 b respectively move in the first direction toward the direction approaching the rotation structure 35 .

在一些实施例中,请参阅图30并结合图31-图32,在靠近转动结构35的方向上,第二限位面3724b朝向远离支架本体341的方向倾斜延伸。这样,在按压部件由触发位置向初始位置移动时,便于第二限位面3724b与止挡部371止抵配合,且装配过程中,便于将止挡部371装配至第一限位空间3724内,能降低装配难度,提高装配效率。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 30 in combination with FIGS. 31-32 . In the direction approaching the rotating structure 35 , the second limiting surface 3724b extends obliquely in the direction away from the bracket body 341 . In this way, when the pressing member moves from the trigger position to the initial position, it is convenient for the second limiting surface 3724b to stop and fit with the stopper 371, and during the assembly process, it is easy to assemble the stopper 371 into the first limiter space 3724. , can reduce assembly difficulty and improve assembly efficiency.

请继续参阅图30,限位部372还包括第三挡板3723,第三挡板3723连接在第一挡板3721和第二挡板3722之间。具体的,第三挡板3723固定连接在第一表面3411上,第三挡板3723位于第一挡板3721的长度方向的一侧。具体的,第三挡板3723可以位于第一挡板3721沿第二方向(也即是Y轴方向)的一侧。这样,第三挡板3723可以在Y轴方向上对第一联动单元33a进行限位,从而可以减小触摸板31在初始位置和触发位置之间移动过程中,第一联动单元33a的晃动,提高触摸板31的运动平稳性。Please continue to refer to FIG. 30 , the limiting part 372 also includes a third baffle 3723 , and the third baffle 3723 is connected between the first baffle 3721 and the second baffle 3722 . Specifically, the third baffle 3723 is fixedly connected to the first surface 3411, and the third baffle 3723 is located on one side of the first baffle 3721 in the length direction. Specifically, the third baffle 3723 may be located on one side of the first baffle 3721 along the second direction (that is, the Y-axis direction). In this way, the third baffle 3723 can limit the first linkage unit 33a in the Y-axis direction, thereby reducing the shaking of the first linkage unit 33a when the touch panel 31 moves between the initial position and the trigger position. Improve the smoothness of the movement of the touch panel 31.

在另一些实施例中,限位部372可以不包括第三挡板3723。In other embodiments, the limiting part 372 may not include the third baffle 3723.

请参阅图29,在一些实施例中,两个第一限位部372a在第二方向上间隔设置。这样,可以减小两个第一限位部372a的总占用空间,避免第一限位部372a与触摸板组件3的其他结构发生干涉。Referring to Figure 29, in some embodiments, two first limiting portions 372a are spaced apart in the second direction. In this way, the total occupied space of the two first limiting parts 372a can be reduced, and interference between the first limiting parts 372a and other structures of the touch panel assembly 3 can be avoided.

可以理解的是,在另一些实施例中,两个第一限位部372a也可以对接连接。在此情况下,两个第一挡板3721相连,两个第二挡板3722相连。这样两个第一限位部372a可以连接为一个整体结构。第二限位部372b的结构与第一限位部371a的结构和数量相同,在此不再赘述。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the two first limiting parts 372a can also be butt connected. In this case, the two first baffles 3721 are connected to each other, and the two second baffles 3722 are connected to each other. In this way, the two first limiting parts 372a can be connected into an integral structure. The structure and quantity of the second limiting part 372b are the same as those of the first limiting part 371a, and will not be described again here.

进一步的,请返回参阅图28,支架34还包括第一筋条342和第二筋条343。第一筋条342与第二筋条343均固定连接在支架本体341内。示例性的,第一筋条342与第二筋条343相交。可选的,第一筋条342的延伸方向与支架本体341的其中一条对角线平行,第二筋条343的延伸方向与支架本体341的另一条对角线平行。Further, please refer back to FIG. 28 , the bracket 34 also includes a first rib 342 and a second rib 343 . The first rib 342 and the second rib 343 are both fixedly connected in the bracket body 341 . For example, the first rib 342 intersects the second rib 343 . Optionally, the extending direction of the first rib 342 is parallel to one of the diagonal lines of the bracket body 341 , and the extending direction of the second rib 343 is parallel to the other diagonal line of the bracket body 341 .

第一筋条342与第二筋条343的相交位置处设有朝向触摸板31的方向凸出的触发凸块340。用户按压触摸板31时,触发凸块340可以挤压触发开关3121以触发触发开关3121。在一些实施例中,触发凸块340可以通过冲压工艺冲压而成。工艺简单,加工方便。A trigger bump 340 protruding toward the touch panel 31 is provided at the intersection of the first rib 342 and the second rib 343 . When the user presses the touch panel 31 , the trigger bump 340 can squeeze the trigger switch 3121 to trigger the trigger switch 3121 . In some embodiments, the trigger bump 340 may be stamped by a stamping process. The technology is simple and the processing is convenient.

由此,通过在支架本体341内设置相交的第一筋条342和第二筋条343,一方面便于在支架34上设置用于与触发开关3121配合的触发凸块340,另一方面,第一筋条342与第二筋条343能起到增强支架本体341的结构强度的作用,有利于提高支架34的整体结构强度。Therefore, by arranging the intersecting first ribs 342 and the second ribs 343 in the bracket body 341, on the one hand, it is convenient to provide the trigger bump 340 for cooperating with the trigger switch 3121 on the bracket 34; on the other hand, the third The first rib 342 and the second rib 343 can enhance the structural strength of the bracket body 341, which is beneficial to improving the overall structural strength of the bracket 34.

在其他实施例中,也可以在支架本体341内仅设置第一筋条342而不设置第二筋条343。第一筋条342可以形成为直线形,也可以形成为折线形或者曲线状。触发凸块340设置在第一筋条342上。In other embodiments, only the first rib 342 may be provided in the bracket body 341 without the second rib 343 . The first rib 342 may be formed in a linear shape, a polygonal shape, or a curved shape. The triggering bump 340 is provided on the first rib 342 .

请参阅图29,支架本体341上设有两个限位板345。限位板345垂直与支架本体341设置。请参阅图39,两个限位板345与两个转动结构35一一对应,且限位板345位于与其对应的转动结构35的外侧。这样,可以通过限位板345限制转动结构35在Y方向上的移动,避免触摸板31和支撑支架32在初始位置和触发位置之间移动时,联动部件33发生晃动,能提高触摸板31和支撑支架32的运动平稳性。Please refer to Figure 29. The bracket body 341 is provided with two limiting plates 345. The limiting plate 345 is arranged vertically with the bracket body 341 . Referring to FIG. 39 , the two limiting plates 345 correspond to the two rotating structures 35 one-to-one, and the limiting plates 345 are located outside the corresponding rotating structures 35 . In this way, the movement of the rotation structure 35 in the Y direction can be limited by the limiting plate 345 to prevent the linkage component 33 from shaking when the touch panel 31 and the support bracket 32 move between the initial position and the triggering position, thereby improving the stability of the touch panel 31 and the triggering position. Support the smoothness of movement of the bracket 32.

请继续参阅图29,支架本体341上设有多个连接耳344。多个连接耳344在支架本体341的周向上间隔设置。多个连接耳344用于与C壳11固定连接。在一些实施例中,连接耳344呈L状。Please continue to refer to Figure 29. The bracket body 341 is provided with a plurality of connecting ears 344. A plurality of connecting ears 344 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the bracket body 341 . The plurality of connecting ears 344 are used for fixed connection with the C shell 11 . In some embodiments, the connecting ear 344 is L-shaped.

请参阅图33,图33为图28所示的支架34与C壳11的装配局部示意图。连接耳344通过紧固件38与C壳11固定连接。紧固件38为螺钉、螺栓等。Please refer to FIG. 33 , which is a partial schematic diagram of the assembly of the bracket 34 and the C shell 11 shown in FIG. 28 . The connecting ears 344 are fixedly connected to the C shell 11 through fasteners 38 . Fasteners 38 are screws, bolts, etc.

在本实施例中,支架34设在联动部件33的远离支撑支架32的一侧。也即是支架34与支撑支架32分别位于联动部件33的两侧。在其他实施例中,支撑支架32与支架34也可以位于联动部件33的同一侧。在此情况下,支架34的至少部分结构可以由C壳构成。In this embodiment, the bracket 34 is provided on a side of the linkage component 33 away from the supporting bracket 32 . That is to say, the bracket 34 and the supporting bracket 32 are located on both sides of the linkage component 33 respectively. In other embodiments, the support bracket 32 and the bracket 34 can also be located on the same side of the linkage component 33 . In this case, at least part of the structure of the bracket 34 may be composed of a C-shell.

在上述任一实施例的基础上,为了减小触摸板组件3的整体厚度,请参阅图34,图34为图9所示触摸板组件3在参考平面S上的正投影的示意图。其中,参考平面S为垂直于触摸板31和支撑支架32的运动方向的平面。触摸板31和支撑支架32在参考平面S上的正投影为第一投影S1,也即是,按压部件在参考平面S上的正投影为第一投影S1,止挡结构37在参考平面S上的正投影为第二投影S2,第二投影S2与第一投影S1无交叠。也即是,第二投影S2与第一投影S1之间没有重叠区域。Based on any of the above embodiments, in order to reduce the overall thickness of the touch panel assembly 3, please refer to FIG. 34. FIG. 34 is a schematic diagram of the orthographic projection of the touch panel assembly 3 on the reference plane S shown in FIG. 9. The reference plane S is a plane perpendicular to the movement direction of the touch panel 31 and the support bracket 32 . The orthographic projection of the touch panel 31 and the support bracket 32 on the reference plane S is the first projection S1, that is, the orthographic projection of the pressing component on the reference plane S is the first projection S1, and the stop structure 37 is on the reference plane S. The orthographic projection of is the second projection S2, and the second projection S2 has no overlap with the first projection S1. That is, there is no overlapping area between the second projection S2 and the first projection S1.

这样,可以避免止挡结构37与触摸板31、支撑支架32在键盘主机200厚度方向上的尺寸叠加,有利于减小触摸板组件3的整体厚度,从而能够减小触摸板组件3在键盘主机200厚度方向上的占用空间,进而有利于实现键盘主机200的轻薄化。另外,在电池5位于触摸板组件3的下方的实施例中,还能在不增大键盘主机200整体厚度的前提下,增大电池5的厚度,进而能够增大电池5的体积,提高电子设备1000的续航能力。In this way, the size superposition of the stopper structure 37 , the touchpad 31 , and the support bracket 32 in the thickness direction of the keyboard host 200 can be avoided, which is conducive to reducing the overall thickness of the touchpad assembly 3 , thereby reducing the size of the touchpad assembly 3 on the keyboard host 200 . 200 occupies space in the thickness direction, which is conducive to making the keyboard host 200 thinner and lighter. In addition, in the embodiment where the battery 5 is located below the touch panel assembly 3, the thickness of the battery 5 can be increased without increasing the overall thickness of the keyboard host 200, thereby increasing the volume of the battery 5 and improving electronics. The device has a battery life of 1000.

在上述任一实施例的基础上,请继续参阅图34,转动结构35在参考平面上的正投影为第三投影S3,第三投影S3与第一投影S1无交叠。也即是,第三投影S3与第一投影S1之间没有重叠区域。这样,可以避免转动结构35与触摸板31、支撑支架32在键盘主机200厚度方向上的尺寸叠加,有利于减小触摸板组件3的整体厚度,从而能够减小触摸板组件3在键盘主机200厚度方向上的占用空间,进而有利于实现键盘主机200的轻薄化。另外,在电池5位于触摸板组件3的下方的实施例中,还能在不增大键盘主机200整体厚度的前提下,增大电池5的厚度,进而能够增大电池5的体积,提高电子设备1000的续航能力。Based on any of the above embodiments, please continue to refer to FIG. 34 . The orthographic projection of the rotating structure 35 on the reference plane is the third projection S3 , and the third projection S3 does not overlap with the first projection S1 . That is, there is no overlapping area between the third projection S3 and the first projection S1. In this way, it is possible to avoid overlapping the size of the rotating structure 35 with the touch pad 31 and the support bracket 32 in the thickness direction of the keyboard host 200, which is beneficial to reducing the overall thickness of the touch pad assembly 3, thereby reducing the size of the touch pad assembly 3 on the keyboard host 200. The occupied space in the thickness direction is conducive to making the keyboard host 200 thinner and lighter. In addition, in the embodiment where the battery 5 is located below the touch panel assembly 3, the thickness of the battery 5 can be increased without increasing the overall thickness of the keyboard host 200, thereby increasing the volume of the battery 5 and improving electronics. The device has a battery life of 1000.

在本实施例中,第二投影S2、第三投影S3均与第一投影S1无交叠区域。可以理解的是,在另一些实施例中,也可以仅使得第二投影S2与第一投影S1无交叠区域,而第三投影S3与第一投影S1有交叠区域,或者在又一些实施例中,也可以使得第三投影S3与第一投影S1无交叠区域,而第二投影S2与第一投影S1有交叠区域。这样,同样能够在一定程度上减小触摸板组件3的厚度。In this embodiment, neither the second projection S2 nor the third projection S3 has an overlapping area with the first projection S1. It can be understood that in other embodiments, only the second projection S2 and the first projection S1 may have no overlapping area, while the third projection S3 and the first projection S1 may have an overlapping area, or in some implementations For example, the third projection S3 and the first projection S1 may have no overlapping area, while the second projection S2 and the first projection S1 may have an overlapping area. In this way, the thickness of the touch panel assembly 3 can also be reduced to a certain extent.

在另一些实施例中,请参阅图35,图35为本申请另一些实施例提供的触摸板组件3的剖视图。本实施例中的触摸板组件3包括触摸板、支撑支架32、联动部件33和支架34。本实施例中的触摸板组件3与图11所示实施例中触摸板组件3的不同之处在于,本实施例中止挡结构37的结构与图11所示实施例中的止挡结构37的结构不同。本实施例中的止挡结构37包括止挡部371和限位部372,止挡部371设在支架34上,第一联动单元33a和第二联动单元33b上分别设有限位部372。In other embodiments, please refer to FIG. 35 , which is a cross-sectional view of the touch panel assembly 3 provided in other embodiments of the present application. The touch panel assembly 3 in this embodiment includes a touch panel, a support bracket 32 , a linkage component 33 and a bracket 34 . The difference between the touch panel assembly 3 in this embodiment and the touch panel assembly 3 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 is that the structure of the stopper structure 37 in this embodiment is different from the stopper structure 37 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 The structure is different. The stop structure 37 in this embodiment includes a stop portion 371 and a limiting portion 372. The stop portion 371 is provided on the bracket 34. The first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b are respectively provided with a limiting portion 372.

具体的,请参阅图36,图36为图35中T部区域圈示的放大图。本实施例中的两个止挡部371分别设在支架本体341的长度方向的两端,在自支架34指向联动结构33的方向上,止挡部371朝向远离转动结构35的方向倾斜延伸。Specifically, please refer to Figure 36, which is an enlarged view of the T-portion area in Figure 35. In this embodiment, two stop portions 371 are respectively provided at both ends of the bracket body 341 in the length direction. In the direction from the bracket 34 to the linkage structure 33 , the stop portions 371 extend obliquely in a direction away from the rotation structure 35 .

限位部372包括第一限位空间3724。止挡部371可活动地配合于第一限位空间3724内。具体的,限位部372包括第一挡板3721和第二挡板3722。第一挡板3721与第一联动单元33a的固定板333相连,第二挡板3722连接在第一挡板3721的远离固定板333的一端,第一挡板3721、第二挡板3722和固定板333之间限定出第一限位空间3724。第一限位空间3724朝向支架本体341的内壁面形成第二限位面3724b,第二限位面3724b与第一限位面3724a相对设置。第一限位面3724a形成在第二挡板3722的朝向支架本体341的一侧表面。在按压部件自初始位置向触发位置移动时,第一限位面3724a与止挡部371止抵,在按压部件自触发位置向初始位置移动时,第二限位面3724b与止挡部371止抵。The limiting part 372 includes a first limiting space 3724. The stopper 371 is movably fitted in the first limiting space 3724. Specifically, the limiting part 372 includes a first baffle 3721 and a second baffle 3722. The first baffle 3721 is connected to the fixed plate 333 of the first linkage unit 33a, and the second baffle 3722 is connected to an end of the first baffle 3721 away from the fixed plate 333. The first baffle 3721, the second baffle 3722 and the fixed A first limiting space 3724 is defined between the plates 333 . The first limiting space 3724 forms a second limiting surface 3724b toward the inner wall surface of the bracket body 341. The second limiting surface 3724b is opposite to the first limiting surface 3724a. The first limiting surface 3724a is formed on a side surface of the second baffle 3722 facing the bracket body 341 . When the pressing member moves from the initial position to the triggering position, the first limiting surface 3724a stops with the stopper 371. When the pressing member moves from the triggering position to the initial position, the second limiting surface 3724b stops with the stopper 371. Arrive.

请参阅图37,图37为本申请另一些实施例提供的支撑支架32、联动部件33与支架34配合的局部结构示意图。在本实施例中,限位部372和止挡部371均呈卡钩状。Please refer to FIG. 37 , which is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the support bracket 32 , the linkage component 33 and the bracket 34 provided in other embodiments of the present application. In this embodiment, both the limiting part 372 and the stopper part 371 are hook-shaped.

具体的,请参阅图38,图38为图37中的第一联动单元33a与支架34的装配局部示意图。限位部372包括第一挡板3721和第二挡板3722。第一挡板3721固定连接在第一表面3411。第一挡板3721和第二挡板3722可以形成为平板状结构,也可以形成为弧形板状结构。第一挡板3721和第二挡板3722之间限定出第一限位空间3724。第一限位空间3724朝向支架本体34的内壁面形成为第二限位面3724b。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 38 , which is a partial schematic diagram of the assembly of the first linkage unit 33 a and the bracket 34 in FIG. 37 . The limiting part 372 includes a first baffle 3721 and a second baffle 3722. The first baffle 3721 is fixedly connected to the first surface 3411. The first baffle 3721 and the second baffle 3722 may be formed into a flat plate structure or an arc plate structure. A first limiting space 3724 is defined between the first baffle 3721 and the second baffle 3722. The inner wall surface of the first limiting space 3724 facing the bracket body 34 is formed as a second limiting surface 3724b.

止挡部371设置在固定板333的朝向支架34的一侧表面。止挡部371包括第一固定段3711和第一止抵段3712,第一固定段3711的一端固定连接在固定板333的朝向支架34的一侧表面,第一固定段3711的另一端朝向靠近支架34的方向延伸。第一固定段3711呈平板状或者弧形板状。第一止抵段3712固定连接在第一固定段3711的远离固定板333的一端。固定板333、第一固定段3711和第一止抵段3712之间限定出第二限位空间3713,第二限位空间3713朝向支架34的内壁面形成第三限位面3713a,第二限位空间3713朝向固定板333的内壁面形成为第四限位面3713b。The stopper 371 is provided on a side surface of the fixing plate 333 facing the bracket 34 . The stopper 371 includes a first fixed section 3711 and a first stop section 3712. One end of the first fixed section 3711 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the fixed plate 333 facing the bracket 34, and the other end of the first fixed section 3711 faces toward the bracket 34. The direction of the bracket 34 extends. The first fixed section 3711 is in the shape of a flat plate or an arc plate. The first stop section 3712 is fixedly connected to an end of the first fixing section 3711 away from the fixing plate 333 . A second limiting space 3713 is defined between the fixed plate 333, the first fixed section 3711 and the first stop section 3712. The second limiting space 3713 forms a third limiting surface 3713a toward the inner wall of the bracket 34. The inner wall surface of the position space 3713 facing the fixed plate 333 is formed as a fourth limiting surface 3713b.

第一止抵段3712可以伸入第一限位空间3724内与第一限位空间3724配合。第二挡板3722可以伸入第二限位空间3713内与第二限位空间3713配合。在按压部件自初始位置向触发位置移动时,第一限位面3724a与第一止抵段3712止抵,在按压部件自触发位置向初始位置移动时,第二限位面3724b与第一止抵段3712止抵。在按压部件自初始位置向触发位置移动时,第一限位面3724a与止挡部371止抵,和/或第一限位部372与第三限位面3713a止抵。在按压部件自触发位置向初始位置移动时,第二限位面3724b与止挡部371止抵,和/或第四限位面3713b与第一限位部372止抵。The first stop section 3712 can extend into the first limiting space 3724 and cooperate with the first limiting space 3724. The second baffle 3722 can extend into the second limiting space 3713 and cooperate with the second limiting space 3713. When the pressing member moves from the initial position to the triggering position, the first limiting surface 3724a stops with the first stop section 3712. When the pressing member moves from the triggering position to the initial position, the second limiting surface 3724b stops with the first stopping section 3712. Stop arriving at section 3712. When the pressing member moves from the initial position to the triggering position, the first limiting surface 3724a stops against the stopper 371, and/or the first limiting part 372 stops against the third limiting surface 3713a. When the pressing member moves from the trigger position to the initial position, the second limiting surface 3724b stops with the stopper 371 , and/or the fourth limiter surface 3713b stops with the first stopper 372 .

这样,同样可以通过止挡部371与第一限位部372配合,实现对第一联动单元33a在Z轴方向上的限位。In this way, the first linkage unit 33a can be limited in the Z-axis direction by the stopper portion 371 cooperating with the first limiting portion 372.

请参阅图39,图39为图37中的第一联动单元33a与支撑支架32的装配局部示意图。在本实施例中的连接结构36包括第一连接部361和第二连接部362。第一连接部361设在支撑支架32上,第一联动单元33a上设有第二连接部362。Please refer to FIG. 39 , which is a partial schematic diagram of the assembly of the first linkage unit 33 a and the support bracket 32 in FIG. 37 . The connection structure 36 in this embodiment includes a first connection part 361 and a second connection part 362. The first connection part 361 is provided on the support bracket 32, and the second connection part 362 is provided on the first linkage unit 33a.

具体的,第一连接部361设置在支撑支架32的朝向第一联动单元33a的一侧表面,第一连接部361包括第一卡舌3615,第一卡舌3615限定出第一容置空间3614。第一卡舌3615呈卡钩状。示例性的,第一卡舌3615可以呈弧形卡构状、L形卡钩状等。在该实施例中,第一卡舌3615与支撑支架32的底面327之间限定出上述第一容置空间3614。在其他实施例中,第一容置空间3614也可以由第一卡舌3615自身限定出。Specifically, the first connection part 361 is provided on a side surface of the support bracket 32 facing the first linkage unit 33a. The first connection part 361 includes a first tab 3615, and the first tab 3615 defines a first accommodation space 3614. . The first tab 3615 is hook-shaped. For example, the first latch 3615 may be in the shape of an arc-shaped latch, an L-shaped latch, or the like. In this embodiment, the first accommodation space 3614 is defined between the first tab 3615 and the bottom surface 327 of the support bracket 32 . In other embodiments, the first accommodation space 3614 may also be defined by the first tab 3615 itself.

请继续参阅图39,第二连接部362包括第二卡舌3621。第二卡舌3621固定连接在固定板333的朝向支撑支架32的一侧表面。第二卡舌3261呈卡钩状。示例性的,第二卡舌3261可以呈弧形卡钩状、L形卡钩状等。第二卡舌3261包括第二容置空间3624。请参阅图39,第二卡舌3261与固定板333之间限定出上述第二容置空间3264。在其他实施例中,第二容置空间3624也可以由第二卡舌3261自身限定出。其中,第二容置空间3624的部分空间用于容置第一卡舌3615,第一容置空间3614的部分空间用于容置第二卡舌3261,以使第二连接部362可相对所述第一连接部361沿第一方向移动、且绕平行于第二方向的转轴转动。Please continue to refer to FIG. 39 . The second connection part 362 includes a second tab 3621 . The second tab 3621 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the fixing plate 333 facing the support bracket 32 . The second tab 3261 is hook-shaped. For example, the second tab 3261 may be in the shape of an arc hook, an L-shaped hook, or the like. The second tab 3261 includes a second receiving space 3624. Referring to FIG. 39 , the second accommodation space 3264 is defined between the second tab 3261 and the fixing plate 333 . In other embodiments, the second accommodation space 3624 may also be defined by the second tab 3261 itself. Part of the second accommodation space 3624 is used to accommodate the first tab 3615, and part of the first accommodation space 3614 is used to accommodate the second tab 3261, so that the second connecting portion 362 can be positioned relative to the other side. The first connecting portion 361 moves along the first direction and rotates around a rotation axis parallel to the second direction.

这样,可以在实现第一联动单元33a与支撑支架32连接的同时,可以避免在固定板333上开孔,能够提高固定板333的结构强度。In this way, while the first linkage unit 33a can be connected to the support bracket 32, it is possible to avoid opening holes in the fixing plate 333 and improve the structural strength of the fixing plate 333.

在该实施例中,第二联动单元33b连接支撑支架32的方式与第一联动单元33a连接支撑支架32的方式相同,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the way in which the second linkage unit 33b connects to the support bracket 32 is the same as the way in which the first linkage unit 33a connects to the support bracket 32, which will not be described again here.

可以理解的是,在另一些实施例中,触摸板组件3中的连接结构36可以与图10所示实施例中的连接结构36的结构相同,且止挡结构37可以与图37所示实施例中的止挡结构37的结构相同。或者,在又一些实施例中,触摸板组件3中的连接结构36可以与图37所示实施例中的连接结构36的结构相同,且止挡结构37可以与图10所示实施例中的止挡结构37的结构相同。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the connection structure 36 in the touch panel assembly 3 may be the same as the connection structure 36 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 , and the stopper structure 37 may be implemented as shown in FIG. 37 The structure of the stopper structure 37 in the example is the same. Alternatively, in some embodiments, the connection structure 36 in the touch panel assembly 3 may be the same as the connection structure 36 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 37 , and the stopper structure 37 may be the same as the connection structure 36 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 The structure of the stop structure 37 is the same.

在其他实施例中,连接结构36还可以包括第一铰接部、第二铰接部和第一滑槽。支撑支架32上设有第一铰接部,第一联动单元33a和第二联动单元33b上分别设有第二铰接部,第二铰接部与第一铰接部铰接,第一滑槽设置在支撑支架32上,且第一铰接部与第一滑槽沿第一方向滑动配合。这样,同样可以通过连接结构36实现第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b分别绕平行于第二方向的转动轴线转动、且相对支撑支架32沿第一方向移动。In other embodiments, the connection structure 36 may also include a first hinge part, a second hinge part and a first slide groove. The support bracket 32 is provided with a first hinge part, the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b are respectively provided with a second hinge part, the second hinge part is hinged with the first hinge part, and the first chute is provided on the support bracket. 32, and the first hinge part and the first slide groove are slidingly matched along the first direction. In this way, the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b can also be rotated around the rotation axis parallel to the second direction and moved in the first direction relative to the support bracket 32 through the connection structure 36 .

同样的,在其他实施例中,止挡结构37可以包括第三铰接部、第四铰接部和第二滑槽。支架34上设有第三铰接部,第一联动单元33a和第二联动单元33b上分别设有第四铰接部,第四铰接部与第三铰接部铰接,第二滑槽设置在支架34上,且第三铰接部与第二滑槽沿第一方向滑动配合。这样,同样可以通过止挡结构37限制第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b在Z轴方向上的移动,并能实现第一联动单元33a、第二联动单元33b分别绕平行于第二方向的转动轴线转动、且相对支架34沿第一方向移动。Likewise, in other embodiments, the stop structure 37 may include a third hinge part, a fourth hinge part and a second slide groove. The bracket 34 is provided with a third hinge part, the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b are respectively provided with a fourth hinge part, the fourth hinge part is hinged with the third hinge part, and the second chute is provided on the bracket 34 , and the third hinge part and the second slide groove are slidingly matched along the first direction. In this way, the movement of the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b in the Z-axis direction can also be restricted through the stopper structure 37, and the first linkage unit 33a and the second linkage unit 33b can respectively rotate parallel to the second direction. The rotation axis rotates and moves in the first direction relative to the bracket 34 .

请参阅图40,图40为本申请另一些实施例中触摸板组件3剖视图。本实施例中的触摸板组件3与图11所示的触摸板组件3的不同之处在于,本实施例中的支架34位于第一联动单元33a的朝向支撑支架32的一侧。也即是,支架34、触摸板31、支撑支架32均位于联动部件33的同一侧。Please refer to Figure 40, which is a cross-sectional view of the touch panel assembly 3 in other embodiments of the present application. The difference between the touch panel assembly 3 in this embodiment and the touch panel assembly 3 shown in FIG. 11 is that the bracket 34 in this embodiment is located on the side of the first linkage unit 33 a facing the support bracket 32 . That is, the bracket 34 , the touch panel 31 , and the support bracket 32 are all located on the same side of the linkage component 33 .

请参阅图40,支架34包括支架本体341和限位部372。本实施例中的支架本体341可以为独立于C壳11的结构,在此情况下,支架本体341可以固定连接在C壳11上。或者,另一些实施例中,支架本体341也可以由C壳11限定出。也即是,C壳11的一部分构成本实施例中的支架本体341。这样,可以进一步减薄触摸板组件3的整体厚度。Referring to FIG. 40 , the bracket 34 includes a bracket body 341 and a limiting portion 372 . The bracket body 341 in this embodiment may be an independent structure from the C shell 11 . In this case, the bracket body 341 may be fixedly connected to the C shell 11 . Alternatively, in other embodiments, the bracket body 341 may also be defined by the C shell 11 . That is, a part of the C shell 11 constitutes the bracket body 341 in this embodiment. In this way, the overall thickness of the touch panel assembly 3 can be further reduced.

止挡部371固定连接在固定板333的远离转动结构35的一侧。止挡部371的一端与固定板333固定连接。在自联动部件33至支撑支架32的方向上,止挡部371的另一端朝向远离转动结构35的方向倾斜延伸。The stopper 371 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 333 away from the rotating structure 35 . One end of the stopper 371 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 333 . In the direction from the linkage component 33 to the support bracket 32 , the other end of the stopper 371 extends obliquely in a direction away from the rotating structure 35 .

请参阅图41,图41为图40所示剖视图中R部区域的放大图。第一限位部372设在支架本体341上,止挡部371可沿第一方向移动且可转动地连接于限位部372。具体的,限位部372具有第一限位空间3724,止挡部371位于第一限位空间3724内。Please refer to Fig. 41, which is an enlarged view of the R region in the cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 40. The first limiting portion 372 is provided on the bracket body 341 , and the stopping portion 371 can move along the first direction and is rotatably connected to the limiting portion 372 . Specifically, the limiting part 372 has a first limiting space 3724, and the stopping part 371 is located in the first limiting space 3724.

具体的,限位部372包括第一挡板3721和第二挡板3722,第一挡板3721与第二挡板3722之间限定出第一限位空间3724。在本实施例中,第一限位面3724a形成在第一限位空间3724朝向支架本体341的内壁面上,也即是,第一限位面3724a朝向按压部件。第二限位面3724b与第一限位面3724a相对。在按压部件自初始位置向触发位置移动时,第一限位面3724a与止挡部371止抵,在按压部件自触发位置向初始位置移动时,第二限位面3724b与止挡部371止抵。Specifically, the limiting part 372 includes a first baffle 3721 and a second baffle 3722, and a first limiting space 3724 is defined between the first baffle 3721 and the second baffle 3722. In this embodiment, the first limiting surface 3724a is formed on the inner wall surface of the first limiting space 3724 facing the bracket body 341, that is, the first limiting surface 3724a faces the pressing member. The second limiting surface 3724b is opposite to the first limiting surface 3724a. When the pressing member moves from the initial position to the triggering position, the first limiting surface 3724a stops with the stopper 371. When the pressing member moves from the triggering position to the initial position, the second limiting surface 3724b stops with the stopper 371. Arrive.

在本说明书的描述中,具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, but not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions are made to some of the technical features; however, these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (25)

1. A pressing device, characterized by comprising:
a pressing member including an initial position and a trigger position, and being movable between the initial position and the trigger position;
the linkage part is arranged on one side of the pressing part and comprises a first linkage unit and a second linkage unit which are arranged along a first direction, and the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit are rotatably connected through a rotating structure; the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit are respectively connected with the pressing component through a connecting structure, so that when the pressing component moves between the initial position and the trigger position, the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit respectively move along the first direction relative to the pressing component and rotate around a rotation axis parallel to the second direction; the first direction is perpendicular to the moving direction of the pressing component, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the moving direction of the pressing component respectively;
The first linkage unit and the second linkage unit are respectively connected to the support through a stop structure, and the stop structures are respectively located on one side, far away from the rotating structure, of the connecting structure in the first direction.
2. The pressing device of claim 1, wherein an orthographic projection of the pressing member on a reference plane is a first projection, and an orthographic projection of the stopper structure on the reference plane is a second projection, the second projection not overlapping the first projection; wherein the reference plane is a plane perpendicular to the moving direction of the pressing member.
3. The pressing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the orthographic projection of the pressing member on the reference plane is a first projection, the orthographic projection of the rotating structure on the reference plane is a third projection, the third projection being non-overlapping with the first projection; wherein the reference plane is a plane perpendicular to the moving direction of the pressing member.
4. A pressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the connection structure includes a first connection portion and a second connection portion, the first connection portion is provided on the pressing member, the second connection portion is provided on the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit, the first connection portion includes a first accommodating space, the second connection portion includes a second clamping tongue, and a part of the first accommodating space is used for accommodating the second clamping tongue, so that the second connection portion can move along the first direction relative to the first connection portion and rotate around a rotation axis parallel to the second direction.
5. The pressing device according to claim 4, wherein the first connecting portion includes a first connecting section and a second connecting section, one end of the first connecting section is fixedly connected with the pressing member, the other end of the first connecting section extends in a direction away from the pressing member, the second connecting section is connected to one end of the first connecting section away from the pressing member, and the first accommodating space is defined among the pressing member, the first connecting section, and the second connecting section.
6. The pressing device according to claim 5, wherein the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit respectively include a fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with the second connection portion, the second connection portion further includes a through opening provided on the fixing plate, the second clamping tongue is connected to an inner wall surface of the through opening, the second clamping tongue has a first side wall surface, a first clamping hole is defined between the first side wall surface and the inner wall surface of the through opening, the first connection section is penetrated through the first clamping hole, and the second clamping tongue is located between the pressing member and the second connection section;
The size of the first clamping hole in the first direction is larger than that of the first connecting section in the first direction, and the size of the first accommodating space in the moving direction of the pressing component is larger than that of the second clamping tongue in the moving direction of the pressing component.
7. The pressing device according to claim 6, wherein the second latch has a second side wall surface, the second side wall surface being disposed adjacent to the first side wall surface, a second engaging hole being defined between the second side wall surface and an inner wall surface of the through-hole, the second engaging hole being in communication with the first engaging hole.
8. The pressing device according to claim 7, wherein the first connecting portion further comprises a third connecting section fixedly connected to the first connecting section, and the third connecting section is inserted into the second clamping hole.
9. The pressing device according to claim 4, wherein the first connecting portion further includes a first tongue defining the first accommodating space; the second clamping tongue defines a second accommodating space, and a part of the second accommodating space is used for accommodating the first clamping tongue, so that the second connecting part can move along the first direction relative to the first connecting part and rotate around a rotating shaft parallel to the second direction.
10. The pressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the stopper structure includes a stopper portion and a stopper portion, the stopper portion is provided on the bracket, the stopper portion is provided on the first and second linkage units, respectively, the stopper portion includes a first stopper space including a first stopper surface and a second stopper surface, the first stopper surface and the second stopper surface are disposed opposite to each other in a moving direction of the pressing member, at least a portion of the stopper portion is located in the first stopper space, and the first stopper surface is stopped against the stopper portion when the pressing member moves from the initial position to the trigger position, and the second stopper surface is stopped against the stopper portion when the pressing member moves from the trigger position to the initial position.
11. The pressing device according to claim 10, wherein the limiting portion includes a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, the first baffle plate is fixedly connected to a side surface of the bracket facing the linkage member, the second baffle plate is fixedly connected to an end of the first baffle plate far away from the bracket, and the first limiting space is defined among the bracket, the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate.
12. The pressing device of claim 11, wherein the limiting portion further comprises a third baffle fixedly connected between the bracket and the second baffle.
13. The pressing device according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit each include a fixed plate connected to the pressing member, the stopper portion is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the stopper portion extends obliquely toward a direction approaching the bracket in a direction away from the rotating structure.
14. The pressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the stopper structure includes a stopper portion and a stopper portion, the stopper portion is provided on the bracket, the stopper portion is provided on the first and second linkage units, respectively, the stopper portion includes a first stopper space, the stopper portion includes a second stopper space, at least part of the stopper portion is located in the first stopper space, at least part of the stopper portion is located in the second stopper space, the first stopper space includes a first stopper surface and a second stopper surface, the first stopper surface and the second stopper surface are disposed opposite to each other in a moving direction of the pressing member, the second stopper space includes a third stopper surface and a fourth stopper surface, the third stopper surface and the fourth stopper surface are disposed opposite to each other in the moving direction of the pressing member,
When the pressing component moves from the initial position to the triggering position, the first limiting surface is abutted against the stop part, and/or the limiting part is abutted against the third limiting surface;
when the pressing component moves from the triggering position to the initial position, the second limiting surface is abutted against the stop part, and/or the fourth limiting surface is abutted against the limiting part.
15. The pressing device according to claim 14, wherein the limiting portion includes a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, the first baffle plate is fixedly connected to a surface of the bracket facing the linkage member, the second baffle plate is fixedly connected to an end of the first baffle plate far away from the bracket, and the first limiting space is defined among the bracket, the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate;
the stop part comprises a fixed section and a stop section, one end of the fixed section is fixedly connected with one side surface of the fixed plate, which faces the support, the other end of the fixed section faces the support, the stop section is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed section, which is close to the support, and the fixed plate, the fixed section and the stop section define a second limiting space.
16. The pressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the bracket is located on a side of the linkage member remote from the pressing member;
alternatively, the bracket is located on a side of the linkage member facing the pressing member.
17. The pressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the stopper structure includes a stopper portion and a limiting portion, the stopper portion is provided on the bracket, the limiting portions are provided on the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit, respectively, the limiting portion includes a first limiting space including a first limiting surface and a second limiting surface, the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface are disposed opposite to each other in a moving direction of the pressing member, at least part of the stopper portion is located in the first limiting space, the first limiting surface is in abutment with the stopper portion when the pressing member moves from the initial position to the trigger position, and the second limiting surface is in abutment with the stopper portion when the pressing member moves from the trigger position to the initial position.
18. The pressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the first and second linkage units respectively include a fixing plate connected to the pressing member and two connecting pieces fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, and the two connecting pieces are disposed at intervals in the second direction;
The connecting piece of the first linkage unit and the connecting piece of the second linkage unit are rotatably connected through the rotating structure.
19. The pressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein a side surface of the pressing member facing the linkage member is provided with a trigger switch having an initial state in which the trigger switch is in the initial state when the pressing member is located at the initial position and a triggered state in which the trigger switch is in the trigger state when the pressing member is located at the trigger position.
20. The pressing device according to claim 19, wherein the bracket is provided on a side of the linkage member away from the pressing member, and a trigger projection protruding toward the pressing member is provided on the bracket, and the trigger projection abuts against the trigger switch when the pressing member is in the trigger position.
21. The pressing device of claim 20, wherein the bracket comprises:
the bracket body is in an annular frame shape;
the first rib is arranged in the support body, two ends of the first rib in the extending direction are fixedly connected to the support body respectively, and the trigger lug is arranged on the first rib.
22. The pressing device according to claim 21, wherein the bracket further comprises a second rib, the second rib is disposed to intersect with the first rib and form an intersecting area, two ends of the second rib in the extending direction are fixedly connected to the bracket body, and the trigger bump is disposed on the intersecting area.
23. A pressing device according to any one of claims 19 to 22, wherein the pressing member includes a touch panel, and the trigger switch is provided on a side surface of the touch panel facing the linkage member.
24. An electronic device, comprising: a pressing device as defined in any one of claims 1 to 23.
25. The electronic device of claim 24, further comprising:
the keyboard host is provided with an opening part, the pressing device is arranged at the opening part, and at least part of the surface of the pressing part forms the outer surface of the keyboard host.
CN202210583680.9A 2022-05-25 2022-05-25 Pressing device and electronic apparatus Pending CN117174516A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210583680.9A CN117174516A (en) 2022-05-25 2022-05-25 Pressing device and electronic apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210583680.9A CN117174516A (en) 2022-05-25 2022-05-25 Pressing device and electronic apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117174516A true CN117174516A (en) 2023-12-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CN (1) CN117174516A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150332875A1 (en) * 2014-05-15 2015-11-19 Darfon Electronics Corp. Keyswitch structure
CN105931907A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-07 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key and keyboard with same
CN107104014A (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-08-29 苏州达方电子有限公司 Button, keyboard and press-key manufacturing method
US20200203095A1 (en) * 2018-12-21 2020-06-25 Apple Inc. Folded key stabilizer
CN113299512A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-24 广东瑞讯电子科技有限公司 Ultra-thin key
CN113593951A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-02 宁波公牛电器有限公司 Multi-touch switch

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150332875A1 (en) * 2014-05-15 2015-11-19 Darfon Electronics Corp. Keyswitch structure
CN105931907A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-07 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key and keyboard with same
CN107104014A (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-08-29 苏州达方电子有限公司 Button, keyboard and press-key manufacturing method
US20200203095A1 (en) * 2018-12-21 2020-06-25 Apple Inc. Folded key stabilizer
CN113299512A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-24 广东瑞讯电子科技有限公司 Ultra-thin key
CN113593951A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-02 宁波公牛电器有限公司 Multi-touch switch

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