CN117128307A - Temperature adjustment method and device for transmission and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents
Temperature adjustment method and device for transmission and computer readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN117128307A CN117128307A CN202311321632.3A CN202311321632A CN117128307A CN 117128307 A CN117128307 A CN 117128307A CN 202311321632 A CN202311321632 A CN 202311321632A CN 117128307 A CN117128307 A CN 117128307A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0412—Cooling or heating; Control of temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0412—Cooling or heating; Control of temperature
- F16H57/0413—Controlled cooling or heating of lubricant; Temperature control therefor
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及变速器技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种变速器的温度调节方法、装置和计算机可读存储介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of transmissions, and in particular, to a temperature adjustment method, device and computer-readable storage medium for a transmission.
背景技术Background technique
随着交通运输业的发展,车辆的动力总成向大功率、高转速的方向迈进,而大功率和高转速会带来车辆变速器发热量增大的问题,而变速器温度是影响其性能和寿命的关键因素。With the development of the transportation industry, vehicle powertrains are moving towards high power and high speed. High power and high speed will cause the problem of increased heat generated by the vehicle transmission, and the transmission temperature will affect its performance and life. key factors.
目前,通常利用变速器液冷系统对变速器进行冷却,以达到控制变速器温度的目的,使得变速器可以正常工作,但目前利用变速器液冷系统通常只能实现对变速器进行冷却,而无法对变速器进行加热,适用场景有限,仍存在对变速器的温度的控制效率差的技术问题。At present, the transmission liquid cooling system is usually used to cool the transmission in order to control the temperature of the transmission so that the transmission can operate normally. However, the transmission liquid cooling system can usually only cool the transmission and cannot heat the transmission. The applicable scenarios are limited, and there is still a technical problem of poor control efficiency of the temperature of the transmission.
针对上述对变速器的温度的控制效率差的技术问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。No effective solution has yet been proposed for the above technical problem of poor control efficiency of the transmission temperature.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种变速器的温度调节方法、装置和计算机可读存储介质,以至少解决了对变速器的温度的控制效率差的技术问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a temperature adjustment method, device and computer-readable storage medium for a transmission, so as to at least solve the technical problem of poor control efficiency of the temperature of the transmission.
根据发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种变速器的温度调节方法。该方法可以包括:获取变速器液冷系统中冷却液的当前液面高度,其中,变速器液冷系统用于控制变速器在正常温度范围内工作;响应于当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量;基于当前温度和当前流量,调节变速器的温度。According to one aspect of an embodiment of the invention, a temperature adjustment method for a transmission is provided. The method may include: obtaining the current liquid level height of the coolant in the transmission liquid cooling system, wherein the transmission liquid cooling system is used to control the transmission to operate within a normal temperature range; in response to the current liquid level height being greater than the liquid level height threshold, obtaining the cooling liquid level The current temperature of the fluid and the current flow rate of the coolant; based on the current temperature and current flow rate, the temperature of the transmission is adjusted.
可选地,响应于当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量之前,包括:获取变速器液冷系统中电加热管的第一温度;将第一温度与第一温度阈值进行比较,获得第一比较结果;响应于第一比较结果为第一温度小于第一温度阈值,获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量。Optionally, in response to the current liquid level being greater than the liquid level threshold, before obtaining the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant, the method includes: obtaining the first temperature of the electric heating tube in the transmission liquid cooling system; changing the first temperature to Compare with the first temperature threshold to obtain a first comparison result; in response to the first comparison result being that the first temperature is less than the first temperature threshold, obtain the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant.
可选地,基于当前温度和当前流量,调节变速器的温度,包括:比较步骤,将当前流量与流量阈值进行比较,获得第二比较结果;确定步骤,基于第二比较结果,确定变速器液冷系统中的阀门的开度数据,其中,开度数据用于指示调节阀门开度,阀门开度用于控制冷却液的流量;调节步骤,基于开度数据,调节变速器的温度。Optionally, adjusting the temperature of the transmission based on the current temperature and the current flow includes: a comparison step, comparing the current flow with a flow threshold to obtain a second comparison result; and a determination step, based on the second comparison result, determining the transmission liquid cooling system The opening data of the valve in , where the opening data is used to indicate the adjustment of the valve opening, and the valve opening is used to control the flow of coolant; the adjustment step is to adjust the temperature of the transmission based on the opening data.
可选地,基于第二比较结果,确定变速器液冷系统中的阀门的开度数据,包括:响应于当前流量大于流量阈值,确定开度数据为第一开度数据,其中,第一开度数据用于指示控制阀门的开度调小;响应于当前流量等于流量阈值,确定开度数据为第二开度数据,其中,第二开度数据用于指示控制阀门的开度不变;响应于当前流量小于流量阈值,确定开度数据为第三开度数据,其中,第三开度数据用于指示控制阀门的开度调大。Optionally, based on the second comparison result, determining the opening data of the valve in the transmission liquid cooling system includes: in response to the current flow being greater than the flow threshold, determining the opening data as the first opening data, wherein the first opening The data is used to indicate that the opening of the control valve is reduced; in response to the current flow being equal to the flow threshold, the opening data is determined to be the second opening data, wherein the second opening data is used to indicate that the opening of the control valve remains unchanged; in response When the current flow rate is less than the flow threshold, the opening data is determined to be the third opening data, where the third opening data is used to indicate increasing the opening of the control valve.
可选地,基于开度数据,调节变速器的温度,包括:响应于开度数据为第一开度数据,或第三开度数据,获取调节后的冷却液的流量;将调节后的冷却液的流量确定为当前流量,执行比较步骤、确定步骤和调节步骤。Optionally, adjusting the temperature of the transmission based on the opening data includes: obtaining the adjusted coolant flow rate in response to the opening data being the first opening data or the third opening data; The flow rate is determined as the current flow rate, and the comparison step, the determination step and the adjustment step are performed.
可选地,调节步骤,基于开度数据,调节变速器的温度,包括:响应于开度数据为第二开度数据,将当前温度与温度阈值进行比较,获得第三比较结果;基于第三比较结果,调节变速器的温度。Optionally, the adjusting step, based on the opening data, adjusts the temperature of the transmission, including: in response to the opening data being the second opening data, comparing the current temperature with the temperature threshold to obtain a third comparison result; based on the third comparison As a result, the temperature of the transmission is regulated.
可选地,基于第三比较结果,调节变速器的温度,包括:响应于第三比较结果为当前温度大于温度阈值,对变速器执行降温指令,其中,降温指令用于指示对变速器进行降温处理;响应于第三比较结果为当前温度等于温度阈值,对变速器执行关闭指令,其中,关闭指令用于指示对变速器不进行处理;响应于第三比较结果为当前温度小于温度阈值,对变速器执行升温指令,其中,升温指令用于指示对变速器进行升温处理。Optionally, adjusting the temperature of the transmission based on the third comparison result includes: in response to the third comparison result being that the current temperature is greater than the temperature threshold, executing a cooling instruction on the transmission, where the cooling instruction is used to instruct cooling processing on the transmission; responding When the third comparison result is that the current temperature is equal to the temperature threshold, a shutdown instruction is executed on the transmission, where the shutdown instruction is used to instruct no processing of the transmission; in response to the third comparison result that the current temperature is less than the temperature threshold, a warming instruction is executed on the transmission, Among them, the warming command is used to instruct the transmission to heat up.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种变速器的温度调节装置,该装置可以包括:第一获取单元,用于获取变速器液冷系统中冷却液的当前液面高度,其中,变速器液冷系统用于控制变速器在正常温度范围内工作;第二获取单元,用于响应于当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量;调节单元,用于基于当前温度和当前流量,调节变速器的温度。According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a temperature adjustment device for a transmission is provided. The device may include: a first acquisition unit configured to obtain the current liquid level height of the cooling liquid in the transmission liquid cooling system, wherein the transmission liquid cooling system The system is used to control the transmission to work within the normal temperature range; the second acquisition unit is used to acquire the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant in response to the current liquid level being greater than the liquid level threshold; the adjustment unit is used to obtain the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant based on Current temperature and current flow, regulate the temperature of the transmission.
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,在程序被处理器运行时控制存储介质所在设备执行本发明实施例的变速器的温度调节方法。According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided. The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program is run by the processor, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the implementation of the present invention. Example of the temperature adjustment method of the transmission.
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种处理器。该处理器用于运行程序,其中,程序运行时执行本发明实施例的变速器的温度调节方法。According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a processor is also provided. The processor is used to run a program, wherein when the program is run, the temperature adjustment method of the transmission according to the embodiment of the present invention is executed.
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种车辆。该车辆用于执行本发明实施例的变速器的温度调节方法。According to another aspect of embodiments of the present invention, a vehicle is also provided. The vehicle is used to perform the temperature adjustment method of the transmission according to the embodiment of the present invention.
在本发明实施例中,获取变速器液冷系统中冷却液的当前液面高度,其中,变速器液冷系统用于控制变速器在正常温度范围内工作;响应于当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量;基于当前温度和当前流量,调节变速器的温度。也就是说,本发明实施例可以通过变速器液冷系统中冷却液的当前液面高度,来确定变速器液冷系统中的冷却液是否满足变速器进行温度调节的要求,如果冷却液的当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,则说明变速器液冷系统中的冷却液足以对变速器进行温度调节,在这种情况下,可以进一步获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量,并根据冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量,调节变速器的温度,以使得变速器的温度处于正常工作范围内,也即,可以通过调节冷却液的当前温度和当前流量,对变速器的温度进行冷却或加热,实现准确控制变速器的温度,从而解决了对变速器的温度的控制效率差的技术问题,实现了提高对变速器的温度的控制效率的技术效果。In the embodiment of the present invention, the current liquid level height of the cooling liquid in the transmission liquid cooling system is obtained, wherein the transmission liquid cooling system is used to control the transmission to operate within a normal temperature range; in response to the current liquid level height being greater than the liquid level height threshold, Obtain the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant; adjust the temperature of the transmission based on the current temperature and current flow rate. That is to say, the embodiment of the present invention can determine whether the cooling liquid in the transmission liquid cooling system meets the temperature adjustment requirements of the transmission through the current liquid level height of the cooling liquid in the transmission liquid cooling system. If the current liquid level height of the cooling liquid is greater than the liquid level height threshold, it means that the coolant in the transmission liquid cooling system is sufficient to adjust the temperature of the transmission. In this case, the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant can be further obtained, and based on the current flow rate of the coolant, temperature and the current flow rate of the coolant, adjust the temperature of the transmission so that the temperature of the transmission is within the normal operating range, that is, by adjusting the current temperature and current flow rate of the coolant, the temperature of the transmission can be cooled or heated to achieve accurate By controlling the temperature of the transmission, the technical problem of poor control efficiency of the temperature of the transmission is solved, and the technical effect of improving the control efficiency of the temperature of the transmission is achieved.
附图说明Description of the drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种变速器的温度调节方法的流程图;Figure 1 is a flow chart of a temperature adjustment method for a transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种对变速器液冷系统进行台架试验的流程图;Figure 2 is a flow chart of a bench test of a transmission liquid cooling system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种对变速器液冷系统进行台架试验的装置的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a device for performing bench testing on a transmission liquid cooling system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的一种变速器的温度调节装置的示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a temperature regulating device of a transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only These are some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of being practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, e.g., a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that encompasses a series of steps or units and need not be limited to those explicitly listed. Those steps or elements may instead include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.
实施例1Example 1
根据本发明实施例,提供了一种变速器的温度调节方法,需要说明的是,在附图的流程图中,其中所示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a temperature adjustment method for a transmission is provided. It should be noted that in the flow chart of the accompanying drawings, the steps shown therein can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, Also, although a logical order is shown in the flowchart diagrams, in some cases the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than herein.
下面对本发明实施例的变速器的温度调节方法进行介绍。The temperature adjustment method of the transmission according to the embodiment of the present invention is introduced below.
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种变速器的温度调节方法的流程图,如图1所示,该方法可以包括如下步骤:Figure 1 is a flow chart of a temperature adjustment method for a transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the method may include the following steps:
步骤S101,获取变速器液冷系统中冷却液的当前液面高度。Step S101: Obtain the current liquid level height of the coolant in the transmission liquid cooling system.
在本发明上述步骤S101提供的技术方案中,可以获取变速器液冷系统中冷却液仓内的冷却液的当前液面高度。其中,变速器液冷系统用于控制变速器在正常温度范围内工作。当前液面高度可以通过H1进行表示。冷却液仓用于存储冷却液。In the technical solution provided in the above-mentioned step S101 of the present invention, the current liquid level height of the coolant in the coolant tank in the transmission liquid cooling system can be obtained. Among them, the transmission liquid cooling system is used to control the transmission to work within the normal temperature range. The current liquid level can be represented by H1. The coolant tank is used to store coolant.
可选地,利用变速器液冷系统中液位高度传感器获取冷却液的当前液面高度,其中,液位高度传感器可以与电子控制单元(Electronic Control Unit,简称为ECU)进行电气连接,也可以向ECU反馈冷却液高度信号。Optionally, a liquid level sensor in the transmission liquid cooling system is used to obtain the current liquid level of the coolant. The liquid level sensor can be electrically connected to the Electronic Control Unit (ECU) or can be connected to the ECU. ECU feedback coolant level signal.
需要说明的是,上述获取变速器液冷系统中冷却液的当前液面高度的方法,仅为获取冷却液的当前液面高度的一种优选的实施方式,此处不对获取冷却液的当前液面高度的过程和方法进行具体限定。It should be noted that the above method of obtaining the current liquid level of the coolant in the transmission liquid cooling system is only a preferred implementation method of obtaining the current liquid level of the coolant, and there is no need to obtain the current liquid level of the coolant here. Highly specific definitions of processes and methods.
步骤S102,响应于当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量。Step S102: In response to the current liquid level height being greater than the liquid level height threshold, obtain the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant.
在本发明上述步骤S102提供的技术方案中,在获得冷却液的当前液面高度之后,可以将当前液面高度和液面高度阈值进行比较。如果当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,则说明变速器液冷系统中的冷却液足以对变速器进行温度调节,在这种情况下,可以获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量;如果当前液面高度小于等于液面高度阈值,则说明冷却液的量较少,不足以对变速器进行温度调节,在这种情况下,变速器液冷系统装置发出报警信号,并立即停止运行。In the technical solution provided in step S102 of the present invention, after obtaining the current liquid level height of the coolant, the current liquid level height can be compared with the liquid level height threshold. If the current liquid level height is greater than the liquid level height threshold, it means that the coolant in the transmission liquid cooling system is sufficient to regulate the temperature of the transmission. In this case, the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant can be obtained; if the current If the liquid level is less than or equal to the liquid level threshold, it means that the amount of coolant is too small to regulate the temperature of the transmission. In this case, the transmission liquid cooling system device sends an alarm signal and stops operation immediately.
可选地,液面高度阈值可以为当前液面高度阈值,可以通过Hm进行表示。变速器液冷系统装置可以为在进行台架试验的变速器液冷系统对应的装置。冷却液的当前温度可以通过变速器液冷系统中的冷却液温度传感器进行获取,冷却液温度传感器可以向ECU反馈冷却液温度信号。冷却液的当前流量可以通过变速器液冷系统中的冷却液流量传感器进行获取,冷却液流量传感器可以向ECU反馈冷却液流量信号。Optionally, the liquid level height threshold may be the current liquid level height threshold, which may be represented by Hm. The transmission liquid cooling system device may be a device corresponding to the transmission liquid cooling system undergoing bench testing. The current temperature of the coolant can be obtained through the coolant temperature sensor in the transmission liquid cooling system. The coolant temperature sensor can feedback the coolant temperature signal to the ECU. The current flow of coolant can be obtained through the coolant flow sensor in the transmission liquid cooling system, and the coolant flow sensor can feedback the coolant flow signal to the ECU.
可选地,在获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量之前,可以先获取电加热管的当前温度,并将电加热管的当前温度和其对应的温度阈值进行比较。其中,电加热管可以在变速器液冷系统中,且电加热管用于升高冷却液温度。如果电加热管的当前温度大于等于该温度阈值,则说明电加热管处于过热状态,且无法对变速器的温度进行调节,在这种情况下,变速器液冷系统装置发出报警信号,并立即停止运行;如果电加热管的当前温度小于该温度阈值,则说明电加热管的温度还未达到温度阈值,可以对变速器的温度进行调节,且在这种情况下,可以进一步获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量,从而实现可以对变速器的温度进行调节。Optionally, before obtaining the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant, the current temperature of the electric heating tube can be obtained first, and the current temperature of the electric heating tube can be compared with its corresponding temperature threshold. Among them, the electric heating pipe can be in the transmission liquid cooling system, and the electric heating pipe is used to increase the coolant temperature. If the current temperature of the electric heating tube is greater than or equal to the temperature threshold, it means that the electric heating tube is in an overheated state and the temperature of the transmission cannot be adjusted. In this case, the transmission liquid cooling system device sends an alarm signal and stops operation immediately. ; If the current temperature of the electric heating tube is less than the temperature threshold, it means that the temperature of the electric heating tube has not reached the temperature threshold, and the temperature of the transmission can be adjusted. In this case, the current temperature of the coolant and The current flow of coolant allows the temperature of the transmission to be regulated.
举例而言,可以将冷却液仓内当前液面高度H1与液面高度阈值Hm进行比较,如果H1≤Hm,则说明冷却液的量较少,不足以对变速器进行温度调节,在这种情况下,变速器液冷系统装置发出报警信号,并立即停止运行;如果H1>Hm,则说明变速器液冷系统中的冷却液足以对变速器进行温度调节,在这种情况下,可以进一步判断电加热管的当前温度和其对应的温度阈值的大小。如果电加热管的当前温度小于该温度阈值,则说明电加热管的温度还未达到温度阈值,可以对变速器的温度进行调节,且在此情况下,可以获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量,基于获得的冷却液的当前温度和当前流量,以达到对变速器的温度进行调节的目的。For example, the current liquid level H1 in the coolant tank can be compared with the liquid level threshold Hm. If H1 ≤ Hm, it means that the amount of coolant is small and is not enough to adjust the temperature of the transmission. In this case , the transmission liquid cooling system device sends an alarm signal and stops running immediately; if H1>Hm, it means that the coolant in the transmission liquid cooling system is enough to regulate the temperature of the transmission. In this case, the electric heating tube can be further judged The current temperature and the size of its corresponding temperature threshold. If the current temperature of the electric heating tube is less than the temperature threshold, it means that the temperature of the electric heating tube has not reached the temperature threshold, and the temperature of the transmission can be adjusted. In this case, the current temperature of the coolant and the value of the coolant can be obtained. The current flow rate is based on the obtained current temperature and current flow rate of the coolant to achieve the purpose of adjusting the temperature of the transmission.
步骤S103,基于当前温度和当前流量,调节变速器的温度。Step S103: Adjust the temperature of the transmission based on the current temperature and current flow rate.
在本发明上述步骤S103提供的技术方案中,在获取到冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量之后,可以根据冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量,调节变速器的温度,以达到控制变速器在正常温度范围内进行工作的目的。In the technical solution provided in step S103 of the present invention, after obtaining the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant, the temperature of the transmission can be adjusted according to the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant to achieve control. The purpose of the transmission is to operate within the normal temperature range.
可选地,比较冷却液的当前流量和其对应的流量阈值的大小,并根据不同的比较结果,调节变速器液冷系统中比例阀门的开度。如果冷却液的流量比较结果为确定比例阀门的开度不变,则需要进一步比较冷却液的当前温度和其对应的温度阈值的大小,并根据不同的比较结果,调节变速器的温度,使得变速器可以在正常的温度范围内进行工作。Optionally, compare the current flow rate of the coolant with its corresponding flow threshold, and adjust the opening of the proportional valve in the transmission liquid cooling system based on different comparison results. If the coolant flow comparison result determines that the opening of the proportional valve remains unchanged, it is necessary to further compare the current temperature of the coolant with its corresponding temperature threshold, and adjust the temperature of the transmission according to the different comparison results so that the transmission can Work within normal temperature range.
举例而言,如果冷却液的当前流量高于流量阈值时,则说明比例阀门的开度较大,需要将比例阀门的开度减小;如果冷却液的当前流量等于流量阈值时,则说明比例阀门的开度在正常范围内,不需要对冷却液的当前流量进行调节;如果冷却液的当前流量小于流量阈值时,则说明比例阀门的开度较小,需要将比例阀门的开度增大。For example, if the current flow rate of the coolant is higher than the flow threshold, it means that the opening of the proportional valve is large, and the opening of the proportional valve needs to be reduced; if the current flow rate of the coolant is equal to the flow threshold, it means that the opening of the proportional valve is larger. If the opening of the valve is within the normal range, there is no need to adjust the current flow of the coolant; if the current flow of the coolant is less than the flow threshold, it means that the opening of the proportional valve is small and the opening of the proportional valve needs to be increased. .
再举例而言,如果冷却液的当前温度高于温度阈值时,则说明变速器的当前温度较高,需要对变速器进行冷却;如果冷却液的当前温度等于温度阈值时,则说明变速器的当前温度在正常温度范围内,不需要对变速器的温度进行调节;如果冷却液的当前温度低于温度阈值时,则说明变速器的当前温度较低,需要对变速器的进行加热。For another example, if the current temperature of the coolant is higher than the temperature threshold, it means that the current temperature of the transmission is high and the transmission needs to be cooled; if the current temperature of the coolant is equal to the temperature threshold, it means that the current temperature of the transmission is within Within the normal temperature range, there is no need to adjust the temperature of the transmission; if the current temperature of the coolant is lower than the temperature threshold, it means that the current temperature of the transmission is low and the transmission needs to be heated.
本发明上述步骤S101至步骤S103,获取变速器液冷系统中冷却液的当前液面高度,其中,变速器液冷系统用于控制变速器在正常温度范围内工作;响应于当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量;基于当前温度和当前流量,调节变速器的温度。也就是说,本发明实施例可以通过变速器液冷系统中冷却液的当前液面高度,来确定变速器液冷系统中的冷却液是否满足变速器进行温度调节的要求,如果冷却液的当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,则说明变速器液冷系统中的冷却液足以对变速器进行温度调节,在这种情况下,可以进一步获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量,并根据冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量,调节变速器的温度,以使得变速器的温度处于正常工作范围内,也即,可以通过调节冷却液的当前温度和当前流量,对变速器的温度进行冷却或加热,实现准确控制变速器的温度,从而解决了对变速器的温度的控制效率差的技术问题,实现了提高对变速器的温度的控制效率的技术效果。The above-mentioned steps S101 to S103 of the present invention obtain the current liquid level height of the cooling liquid in the transmission liquid cooling system, where the transmission liquid cooling system is used to control the transmission to operate within a normal temperature range; in response to the current liquid level height being greater than the liquid level height Threshold, obtain the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant; adjust the temperature of the transmission based on the current temperature and current flow rate. That is to say, the embodiment of the present invention can determine whether the cooling liquid in the transmission liquid cooling system meets the temperature adjustment requirements of the transmission through the current liquid level height of the cooling liquid in the transmission liquid cooling system. If the current liquid level height of the cooling liquid is greater than the liquid level height threshold, it means that the coolant in the transmission liquid cooling system is sufficient to adjust the temperature of the transmission. In this case, the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant can be further obtained, and based on the current flow rate of the coolant, temperature and the current flow rate of the coolant, adjust the temperature of the transmission so that the temperature of the transmission is within the normal operating range, that is, by adjusting the current temperature and current flow rate of the coolant, the temperature of the transmission can be cooled or heated to achieve accurate By controlling the temperature of the transmission, the technical problem of poor control efficiency of the temperature of the transmission is solved, and the technical effect of improving the control efficiency of the temperature of the transmission is achieved.
下面对该实施例的上述方法进行进一步介绍。The above method of this embodiment will be further introduced below.
作为一种可选的实施例方式,响应于当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量之前,包括:获取变速器液冷系统中电加热管的第一温度;将第一温度与第一温度阈值进行比较,获得第一比较结果;响应于第一比较结果为第一温度小于第一温度阈值,获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量。As an optional embodiment, in response to the current liquid level being greater than the liquid level threshold, before obtaining the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant, the method includes: obtaining the first value of the electric heating pipe in the transmission liquid cooling system. temperature; compare the first temperature with the first temperature threshold to obtain a first comparison result; in response to the first comparison result being that the first temperature is less than the first temperature threshold, obtain the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant.
在该实施例中,在当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量之前,可以先获取变速器液冷系统中电加热管的第一温度,将获得的第一温度与第一温度阈值进行比较,获得第一比较结果,如果第一比较结果为第一温度小于第一温度阈值,则进一步获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量。In this embodiment, when the current liquid level height is greater than the liquid level height threshold, before obtaining the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant, the first temperature of the electric heating tube in the transmission liquid cooling system can be obtained first, and the obtained The first temperature is compared with the first temperature threshold to obtain a first comparison result. If the first comparison result is that the first temperature is less than the first temperature threshold, the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant are further obtained.
可选地,第一温度可以为电加热管的当前温度,可以通过T1进行表示。电加热管可以执行ECU发出的指令,从而升高冷却液的温度。第一温度阈值可以为电加热管可以加热的温度到的温度上限值,也可以通过Tm进行表示。电加热管的第一温度可以通过变速器液冷系统中的电加热管温度传感器进行获取,电加热管温度传感器可以向ECU反馈电加热管温度信号。此处仅为举例说明,不对电加热管的第一温度的获取方式进行具体限定。Optionally, the first temperature may be the current temperature of the electric heating tube, which may be represented by T1. The electric heating tube can execute the instructions issued by the ECU to increase the temperature of the coolant. The first temperature threshold may be an upper temperature limit to which the electric heating tube can be heated, and may also be represented by Tm. The first temperature of the electric heating tube can be obtained through the electric heating tube temperature sensor in the transmission liquid cooling system, and the electric heating tube temperature sensor can feed back the electric heating tube temperature signal to the ECU. This is only an example, and the method of obtaining the first temperature of the electric heating tube is not specifically limited.
举例而言,在获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量之前,如果冷却液的当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,则判断电加热管当前温度T1与第一温度阈值Tm的大小。如果T1≥Tm,则变速器液冷系统装置发出报警信号,并立即停止运行;如果T1<Tm,则需要获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量。For example, before obtaining the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant, if the current liquid level height of the coolant is greater than the liquid level threshold, the current temperature T1 of the electric heating tube and the first temperature threshold Tm are determined. If T1 ≥ Tm, the transmission liquid cooling system device sends an alarm signal and stops running immediately; if T1 < Tm, it is necessary to obtain the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant.
作为一种可选的实施例方式,基于当前温度和当前流量,调节变速器的温度,包括:比较步骤,将当前流量与流量阈值进行比较,获得第二比较结果;确定步骤,基于第二比较结果,确定变速器液冷系统中的阀门的开度数据,其中,开度数据用于指示调节阀门开度,阀门开度用于控制冷却液的流量;调节步骤,基于开度数据,调节变速器的温度。As an optional embodiment, adjusting the temperature of the transmission based on the current temperature and the current flow includes: a comparing step, comparing the current flow with a flow threshold to obtain a second comparison result; and a determining step, based on the second comparison result. , determine the opening data of the valve in the transmission liquid cooling system, where the opening data is used to indicate the adjustment of the valve opening, and the valve opening is used to control the flow of coolant; the adjustment step is to adjust the temperature of the transmission based on the opening data .
在该实施例中,在基于当前温度和当前流量,调节变速器的温度时,如果电加热管的第一温度小于第一温度阈值,则说明电加热管的温度还未达到温度阈值,可以对变速器的温度进行调节,在这种情况下,可以将冷却液的流量和流量阈值进行比较,从而获得第二比较结果,根据第二比较结果,可以确定用于指示调节变速器液冷系统中的阀门开度的开度数据,基于确定的开度数据,可以调节变速器的温度。其中,阀门可以为比例阀门,比例阀门可以执行ECU发出的控制指令,以调节冷却液循环流量。冷却液当前流量可以通过L1进行表示。流量阈值用于表示预先设定的冷却液的最大流量值,可以为设定流量,且可以通过L0进行表示。In this embodiment, when adjusting the temperature of the transmission based on the current temperature and current flow rate, if the first temperature of the electric heating tube is less than the first temperature threshold, it means that the temperature of the electric heating tube has not reached the temperature threshold, and the transmission can be adjusted. The temperature of the transmission is adjusted. In this case, the flow rate of the coolant can be compared with the flow threshold to obtain a second comparison result. According to the second comparison result, it can be determined to indicate the adjustment of the valve opening in the transmission liquid cooling system. Based on the determined opening data, the temperature of the transmission can be adjusted. Among them, the valve can be a proportional valve, and the proportional valve can execute the control instructions issued by the ECU to adjust the coolant circulation flow. The current flow of coolant can be represented by L1. The flow threshold is used to represent a preset maximum flow value of the coolant, which can be a set flow rate, and can be represented by L0.
可选地,在基于当前温度和当前流量,调节变速器的温度时,可以比较冷却液的当前流量与流量阈值的大小,从而获得第二比较结果,根据第二比较结果中不同的比较情况,调节变速器液冷系统中的比例阀门的阀门开度,实现控制冷却液的流量,达到调节变速器的温度的技术效果。Optionally, when adjusting the temperature of the transmission based on the current temperature and current flow rate, the current flow rate of the coolant can be compared with the flow threshold value to obtain a second comparison result, and the adjustment can be made based on different comparison situations in the second comparison result. The valve opening of the proportional valve in the transmission liquid cooling system controls the flow of coolant and achieves the technical effect of adjusting the temperature of the transmission.
作为一种可选的实施例方式,基于第二比较结果,确定变速器液冷系统中的阀门的开度数据,包括:响应于当前流量大于流量阈值,确定开度数据为第一开度数据,其中,第一开度数据用于指示控制阀门的开度调小;响应于当前流量等于流量阈值,确定开度数据为第二开度数据,其中,第二开度数据用于指示控制阀门的开度不变;响应于当前流量小于流量阈值,确定开度数据为第三开度数据,其中,第三开度数据用于指示控制阀门的开度调大。As an optional embodiment, based on the second comparison result, determining the opening data of the valve in the transmission liquid cooling system includes: in response to the current flow being greater than the flow threshold, determining the opening data as the first opening data, Wherein, the first opening data is used to indicate that the opening of the control valve is reduced; in response to the current flow being equal to the flow threshold, the opening data is determined to be the second opening data, wherein the second opening data is used to indicate that the control valve is The opening degree remains unchanged; in response to the current flow rate being less than the flow threshold, the opening degree data is determined to be the third opening degree data, where the third opening degree data is used to indicate increasing the opening degree of the control valve.
在该实施例中,在根据获得的第二比较结果,确定变速器液冷系统中的阀门的开度数据时,如果第二比较结果表明冷却液的当前流量大于流量阈值,则说明在此情况下,冷却液的循环系统容易出现故障,所以可以进一步基于第一开度数据,将阀门的开度调小;如果冷却液的当前流量等于流量阈值,则说明冷却液的当前流量处于正常范围内,则不需要对阀门的开度进行调节;如果冷却液的当前流量小于流量阈值,则说明冷却液的当前流量较小,需要将阀门的开度调大。In this embodiment, when determining the opening data of the valve in the transmission liquid cooling system based on the obtained second comparison result, if the second comparison result indicates that the current flow rate of the coolant is greater than the flow threshold, it means that in this case , the coolant circulation system is prone to failure, so the opening of the valve can be further reduced based on the first opening data; if the current flow of the coolant is equal to the flow threshold, it means that the current flow of the coolant is within the normal range. Then there is no need to adjust the valve opening; if the current flow rate of the coolant is less than the flow threshold, it means that the current flow rate of the coolant is small, and the valve opening needs to be increased.
举例而言,可以将流量阈值设定为一个范围,假设流量阈值范围可以表示为[L0-0.5,L0+0.5],当前流量可以表示为L1,则需要判断当前流量是否处于流量阈值范围内,如果L1∈[L0-0.5,L0+0.5],则说明冷却液的当前流量处于正常范围内,则不需要对阀门的开度进行调节;如果L1>L0+0.5,则说明冷却液的当前流量大于流量阈值,在此情况下,可以控制阀门的开度调小,使得阀门的流量减小;如果L1<L0-0.5,则说明冷却液的当前流量小于流量阈值,在此情况下,可以控制阀门的开度调大,以达到增大阀门流量的目的。For example, the traffic threshold can be set as a range. Assume that the traffic threshold range can be expressed as [L0-0.5, L0+0.5], and the current traffic can be expressed as L1. Then it is necessary to determine whether the current traffic is within the traffic threshold range. If L1∈[L0-0.5, L0+0.5], it means that the current flow of coolant is within the normal range, and there is no need to adjust the valve opening; if L1>L0+0.5, it means that the current flow of coolant is within the normal range. is greater than the flow threshold. In this case, the valve opening can be controlled to decrease so that the valve flow decreases; if L1 < L0-0.5, it means that the current flow of the coolant is less than the flow threshold. In this case, the valve can be controlled The opening of the valve is increased to increase the flow of the valve.
作为一种可选的实施例方式,基于开度数据,调节变速器的温度,包括:响应于开度数据为第一开度数据,或第三开度数据,获取调节后的冷却液的流量;将调节后的冷却液的流量确定为当前流量,执行比较步骤、确定步骤和调节步骤。As an optional embodiment, adjusting the temperature of the transmission based on the opening data includes: obtaining the adjusted coolant flow rate in response to the opening data being the first opening data or the third opening data; The flow rate of the adjusted coolant is determined as the current flow rate, and the comparison step, the determination step and the adjustment step are performed.
在该实施例中,在基于开度数据,调节变速器的温度时,如果开度数据为第一开度数据,或者开度数据为第三开度数据,则需要获取调节后的冷却液的流量,并将调节后的冷却液的流量确定为当前流量,进而执行比较步骤、确定步骤和调节步骤。In this embodiment, when adjusting the temperature of the transmission based on the opening data, if the opening data is the first opening data, or the opening data is the third opening data, the adjusted coolant flow rate needs to be obtained , and determine the adjusted coolant flow rate as the current flow rate, and then perform the comparison step, the determination step and the adjustment step.
可选地,在判断冷却液的当前流量与流量阈值之间的大小时,如果冷却液的当前流量小于设定流量,则可以控制变速器液冷系统中的比例阀门的开度增大,在将比例阀门的开度增大后,进而执行比较步骤、确定步骤和调节步骤,从而构成一个完整的循环,直至不需要对阀门的开度进行调节时,再执行判断冷却液的当前温度与温度阈值的大小的步骤。Optionally, when judging the size between the current flow rate of the coolant and the flow threshold, if the current flow rate of the coolant is less than the set flow rate, the opening of the proportional valve in the transmission liquid cooling system can be controlled to increase. After the opening of the proportional valve is increased, the comparison step, the determination step and the adjustment step are then performed to form a complete cycle. When there is no need to adjust the valve opening, the current temperature and temperature threshold of the coolant are then judged. size of steps.
可选地,在判断冷却液的当前流量与流量阈值之间的大小时,如果冷却液的当前流量大于设定流量,则可以控制变速器液冷系统中的比例阀门的开度减小,在将比例阀门的开度减小后,进而执行比较步骤、确定步骤和调节步骤,从而构成一个完整的循环,直至不需要对阀门的开度进行调节时,再判断冷却液的当前温度与温度阈值的大小的步骤。Optionally, when judging the size between the current flow rate of the coolant and the flow threshold, if the current flow rate of the coolant is greater than the set flow rate, the opening of the proportional valve in the transmission liquid cooling system can be controlled to decrease. After the opening of the proportional valve is reduced, the comparison step, the determination step and the adjustment step are performed to form a complete cycle. When there is no need to adjust the opening of the valve, the relationship between the current temperature of the coolant and the temperature threshold is determined. size steps.
作为一种可选的实施例方式,基于开度数据,调节变速器的温度,包括:响应于开度数据为第二开度数据,将当前温度与温度阈值进行比较,获得第三比较结果;基于第三比较结果,调节变速器的温度。As an optional embodiment, adjusting the temperature of the transmission based on the opening data includes: in response to the opening data being the second opening data, comparing the current temperature with the temperature threshold to obtain a third comparison result; based on The third comparison result is to adjust the temperature of the transmission.
在该实施例中,在基于开度数据,调节变速器的温度时,如果开度数据为第二开度数据,则说明不需要对阀门的开度进行调节,在这种情况下,可以进一步将当前温度和温度阈值进行比较,从而获得第三比较结果,根据第三比较结果,对变速器的温度进行调节,以达到将变速器的温度控制在正常工作范围内的目的。In this embodiment, when adjusting the temperature of the transmission based on the opening data, if the opening data is the second opening data, it means that there is no need to adjust the valve opening. In this case, the valve opening can be further adjusted. The current temperature is compared with the temperature threshold to obtain a third comparison result. According to the third comparison result, the temperature of the transmission is adjusted to achieve the purpose of controlling the temperature of the transmission within a normal operating range.
可选地,判断冷却液的当前流量与流量阈值之间的大小时,如果冷却液的当前流量等于流量阈值,则可以控制变速器液冷系统中的比例阀门的开度不变,并进一步判断冷却液的当前温度与温度阈值的大小。Optionally, when judging the size between the current flow rate of the coolant and the flow threshold, if the current flow rate of the coolant is equal to the flow threshold, the opening of the proportional valve in the transmission liquid cooling system can be controlled to remain unchanged, and the cooling rate can be further determined. The current temperature of the liquid and the size of the temperature threshold.
可选地,将冷却液的当前温度和温度阈值进行比较时,可以获得第三比较结果,并根据第三比较结果,调节变速器的温度,使得变速器可以在正常温度范围内进行工作。Optionally, when comparing the current temperature of the coolant with the temperature threshold, a third comparison result can be obtained, and based on the third comparison result, the temperature of the transmission is adjusted so that the transmission can operate within a normal temperature range.
作为一种可选的实施例方式,基于第三比较结果,调节变速器的温度,包括:响应于第三比较结果为当前温度大于温度阈值,对变速器执行降温指令,其中,降温指令用于指示对变速器进行降温处理;响应于第三比较结果为当前温度等于温度阈值,对变速器执行关闭指令,其中,关闭指令用于指示对变速器不进行处理;响应于第三比较结果为当前温度小于温度阈值,对变速器执行升温指令,其中,升温指令用于指示对变速器进行升温处理。As an optional embodiment, adjusting the temperature of the transmission based on the third comparison result includes: in response to the third comparison result that the current temperature is greater than the temperature threshold, executing a cooling instruction on the transmission, where the cooling instruction is used to indicate that the temperature of the transmission is greater than the temperature threshold. The transmission performs cooling processing; in response to the third comparison result that the current temperature is equal to the temperature threshold, a shutdown instruction is executed on the transmission, where the shutdown instruction is used to indicate that the transmission is not processed; in response to the third comparison result that the current temperature is less than the temperature threshold, Execute a warming instruction on the transmission, where the warming instruction is used to instruct the transmission to perform a heating process.
在该实施例中,基于第三比较结果,调节变速器的温度时,如果当前温度大于温度阈值,则说明变速器的当前温度过高,在这种情况下,可以执行降温指令,并对变速器进行降温处理;如果当前温度等于温度阈值,则说明变速器的温度处于正常范围内,在这种情况下,可以根据关闭指令对变速器不进行处理;如果当前温度小于温度阈值,则说明变速器的当前温度过低,在这种情况下,可以根据执行的升温指令对变速器进行升温处理。其中,温度阈值可以为预先设定的冷却液的温度阈值,也可以为设定温度,并通过T0进行表示。冷却液的当前温度可以通过T2进行表示。In this embodiment, based on the third comparison result, when adjusting the temperature of the transmission, if the current temperature is greater than the temperature threshold, it means that the current temperature of the transmission is too high. In this case, a cooling instruction can be executed and the transmission is cooled. Processing; if the current temperature is equal to the temperature threshold, it means that the temperature of the transmission is within the normal range. In this case, the transmission can not be processed according to the shutdown command; if the current temperature is less than the temperature threshold, it means that the current temperature of the transmission is too low. , in this case, the transmission can be heated according to the executed heating command. The temperature threshold may be a preset temperature threshold of the coolant, or may be a set temperature, represented by T0. The current temperature of the coolant can be expressed by T2.
可选地,如果冷却液的当前温度大于温度阈值,则开启热交换器、关闭电加热管,在开启热交换器、关闭电加热管之后,利用冷却液对变速器进行冷却,并获取对变速器进行冷却后的冷却液的温度,将该温度作为冷却液的当前温度,并将该当前温度再次与温度阈值进行比较,并根据不同的比较结果,进行相应处理,从而构成一个循环判断的逻辑,直至冷却液的当前温度等于温度阈值。当冷却液的当前温度等于温度阈值时,则说明变速器的温度处于正常的温度范围内,且不需要进行温度调节。Optionally, if the current temperature of the coolant is greater than the temperature threshold, the heat exchanger is turned on and the electric heating tube is turned off. After the heat exchanger is turned on and the electric heating tube is turned off, the coolant is used to cool the transmission, and the information on the transmission is obtained. The temperature of the coolant after cooling is used as the current temperature of the coolant, and the current temperature is compared with the temperature threshold again, and corresponding processing is performed based on different comparison results, thus forming a loop judgment logic until The current temperature of the coolant is equal to the temperature threshold. When the current temperature of the coolant is equal to the temperature threshold, it means that the temperature of the transmission is within the normal temperature range and no temperature adjustment is required.
可选地,如果冷却液的当前温度等于温度阈值,则需要关闭热交换器、关闭电加热管,在关闭热交换器、关闭电加热管之后,则说明变速器的温度处于正常的温度范围内,且不需要进行温度调节。Optionally, if the current temperature of the coolant is equal to the temperature threshold, the heat exchanger and the electric heating tube need to be closed. After closing the heat exchanger and the electric heating tube, it means that the temperature of the transmission is within the normal temperature range. And no temperature adjustment is required.
可选地,如果冷却液的当前温度小于温度阈值,则需要关闭热交换器、开启电加热管,在关闭热交换器、开启电加热管之后,利用冷却液对变速器进行升温,并获取对变速器进行升温后的冷却液的温度,将该温度作为冷却液的当前温度,并将该当前温度再次与温度阈值进行比较,并根据不同的比较结果,进行相应处理,从而构成一个循环判断的逻辑,直至冷却液的当前温度等于温度阈值。当冷却液的当前温度等于温度阈值时,则说明变速器的温度处于正常的温度范围内,且不需要进行温度调节。Optionally, if the current temperature of the coolant is less than the temperature threshold, you need to turn off the heat exchanger and turn on the electric heating tube. After turning off the heat exchanger and turning on the electric heating tube, use the coolant to heat the transmission and obtain the information about the transmission. The temperature of the coolant after heating is used as the current temperature of the coolant, and the current temperature is compared with the temperature threshold again, and corresponding processing is performed based on different comparison results, thus forming a loop judgment logic. until the current temperature of the coolant equals the temperature threshold. When the current temperature of the coolant is equal to the temperature threshold, it means that the temperature of the transmission is within the normal temperature range and no temperature adjustment is required.
举例而言,可以将温度阈值设定为一个范围,假设温度阈值范围可以表示为[T0-2,T0+2],冷却液的当前温度可以表示为T2,则需要判断当前温度是否处于温度阈值范围内,如果T2∈[T0-2,T0+2],则说明冷却液的当前温度处于正常范围内,且不需要对变速器的温度进行调节,则此时可以关闭热交换器、关闭电加热管;如果T2>T0+2,则说明冷却液的当前温度大于温度阈值,表明变速器的温度较高,则需要开启热交换器、关闭电加热管,以达到对变速器进行降温的目的;如果T2<T0+2,则说明冷却液的当前温度小于温度阈值,表明变速器的温度较低,则需要关闭热交换器、开启电加热管,以达到对变速器进行升温的目的。For example, the temperature threshold can be set to a range. Assume that the temperature threshold range can be expressed as [T0-2, T0+2], and the current temperature of the coolant can be expressed as T2. You need to determine whether the current temperature is at the temperature threshold. Within the range, if T2∈[T0-2, T0+2], it means that the current temperature of the coolant is within the normal range, and there is no need to adjust the temperature of the transmission. At this time, the heat exchanger and the electric heating can be turned off. tube; if T2>T0+2, it means that the current temperature of the coolant is greater than the temperature threshold, indicating that the temperature of the transmission is high, and the heat exchanger needs to be turned on and the electric heating tube turned off to achieve the purpose of cooling the transmission; if T2 <T0+2, it means that the current temperature of the coolant is less than the temperature threshold, indicating that the temperature of the transmission is low, and it is necessary to turn off the heat exchanger and turn on the electric heating pipe to achieve the purpose of warming up the transmission.
在该实施例中,可以通过变速器液冷系统中冷却液的当前液面高度,来确定变速器液冷系统中的冷却液是否满足变速器进行温度调节的要求,如果冷却液的当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,则说明变速器液冷系统中的冷却液足以对变速器进行温度调节,在这种情况下,可以进一步获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量,并根据冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量,调节变速器的温度,以使得变速器的温度处于正常工作范围内,也即,可以通过调节冷却液的当前温度和当前流量,对变速器的温度进行冷却或加热,实现准确控制变速器的温度,从而解决了对变速器的温度的控制效率差的技术问题,实现了提高对变速器的温度的控制效率的技术效果。In this embodiment, whether the coolant in the transmission liquid cooling system meets the temperature adjustment requirements of the transmission can be determined by the current liquid level height of the coolant in the transmission liquid cooling system. If the current liquid level height of the coolant is greater than the liquid level, surface height threshold, it means that the coolant in the transmission liquid cooling system is enough to adjust the temperature of the transmission. In this case, the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant can be further obtained, and based on the current temperature and flow rate of the coolant, The current flow rate of the coolant adjusts the temperature of the transmission so that the temperature of the transmission is within the normal operating range. That is, the temperature of the transmission can be cooled or heated by adjusting the current temperature and current flow rate of the coolant to achieve accurate control of the transmission. temperature, thus solving the technical problem of poor control efficiency of the temperature of the transmission and achieving the technical effect of improving the control efficiency of the temperature of the transmission.
实施例2Example 2
下面结合优选的实施方式对本发明实施例的技术方案进行举例说明。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below with reference to preferred implementation modes.
随着现代交通运输业的发展,车辆的动力总成都向大功率、高转速的方向迈进,而大功率、高转速带来的便是变速器发热量增大的问题,变速器温度往往是影响车辆性能和寿命的一个关键因素,故需要冷却系统对变速器温度进行调节。在相关技术中,大多只能利用变速器液冷系统对变速器进行冷却,以达到控制变速器温度的目的,使得变速器可以正常工作,且由于缺少完备的自我保护功能,使得车辆的安全性得不到保障。但并未考虑通过冷却液的当前温度和当前流量,对变速器的温度进行冷却或加热,实现准确控制变速器的温度。因此,仍存在对变速器的温度的控制效率差的技术问题。With the development of the modern transportation industry, vehicle powertrains are moving towards high power and high speed. However, high power and high speed bring about the problem of increased transmission heat. Transmission temperature often affects vehicle performance. It is a key factor in transmission temperature and service life, so a cooling system is needed to regulate the transmission temperature. In related technologies, most of the transmission liquid cooling systems can only be used to cool the transmission in order to control the transmission temperature so that the transmission can operate normally. However, due to the lack of complete self-protection functions, the safety of the vehicle cannot be guaranteed. . However, it does not consider cooling or heating the temperature of the transmission through the current temperature and current flow rate of the coolant to achieve accurate control of the temperature of the transmission. Therefore, there is still a technical problem of poor control efficiency of the temperature of the transmission.
在一种可能的实现方式中,提出了一种变速器冷却系统,该系统包括变速器、冷却器和水箱,冷却器内设有油液冷却通道和冷却部件,变速器与油液冷却通道连通形成润滑油回路,冷却部件可将流经油液冷却通道的润滑油进行冷却,该系统还包括辅助冷却结构,辅助冷却结构包括辅助冷却通道,辅助冷却通道设于变速器壳体的壳壁内,和/或覆盖于变速器壳体的表面,辅助冷却通道与水箱连通形成辅助冷却液回路。上述系统可以控制变速器的工作温度,使得变速器始终处于正常工作状态。但是,该系统仍然存在对变速器的温度的控制效率差的技术问题。In a possible implementation, a transmission cooling system is proposed. The system includes a transmission, a cooler and a water tank. The cooler is provided with an oil cooling channel and cooling components. The transmission is connected with the oil cooling channel to form lubricating oil. In the loop, the cooling component can cool the lubricating oil flowing through the oil cooling channel. The system also includes an auxiliary cooling structure. The auxiliary cooling structure includes an auxiliary cooling channel. The auxiliary cooling channel is located in the shell wall of the transmission housing, and/or Covered on the surface of the transmission case, the auxiliary cooling channel is connected with the water tank to form an auxiliary coolant circuit. The above system can control the operating temperature of the transmission so that the transmission is always in normal working condition. However, this system still has a technical problem of poor efficiency in controlling the temperature of the transmission.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,提出了一种变速器台架试验冷却循环系统及控制方法,该系统包括模温机、膨胀水壶、水泵、控制阀、流量计,模温机、膨胀水壶、水泵、控制阀、流量计和变速器进水口依次用管路连接,变速器出水口通过管路连接回到模温机。该系统还包括连接模温机、水泵、控制阀、流量计、变速器,用以获得模温机的温度信号、水泵的转速信号、控制阀的开度信号、流量计的读数信号以及变速器的油温信号,并控制模温机的出水温度、水泵的转速、控制阀的开度的控制装置。但是,该系统仍然存在对变速器的温度的控制效率差的技术问题。In another possible implementation, a transmission bench test cooling circulation system and control method are proposed. The system includes a mold temperature controller, an expansion kettle, a water pump, a control valve, a flow meter, a mold temperature controller, an expansion kettle, The water pump, control valve, flow meter and transmission water inlet are connected with pipelines in turn, and the transmission water outlet is connected back to the mold temperature controller through pipelines. The system also includes connections to the mold temperature controller, water pump, control valve, flow meter, and transmission to obtain the temperature signal of the mold temperature controller, the speed signal of the water pump, the opening signal of the control valve, the reading signal of the flow meter, and the oil of the transmission It is a control device that receives temperature signals and controls the outlet water temperature of the mold temperature machine, the speed of the water pump, and the opening of the control valve. However, this system still has a technical problem of poor efficiency in controlling the temperature of the transmission.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,提出了一种汽车自动变速器冷却装置,包括自动变速器、风冷油冷器和水冷油冷器,风冷油冷器和水冷油冷器并联在变速器油出口至变速器油进口的管路上;在变速器出油管上连接电磁控制阀,管路经由电磁控制阀后分为两路,一路接入风冷油冷器,另一路接入水冷油冷器,风冷油冷器和水冷油冷器的接出的出油管路通过一个三通回合后,连接至变速器进油管,并进入变速器油进口;通过电磁阀可以分别控制流经风冷油冷器与水冷油冷器油路的开闭。但是,该装置仍然存在对变速器的温度的控制效率差的技术问题。In another possible implementation, an automobile automatic transmission cooling device is proposed, including an automatic transmission, an air-cooled oil cooler, and a water-cooled oil cooler. The air-cooled oil cooler and the water-cooled oil cooler are connected in parallel at the transmission oil outlet. to the pipeline to the transmission oil inlet; connect the electromagnetic control valve to the transmission oil outlet pipe. After passing through the electromagnetic control valve, the pipeline is divided into two lines, one is connected to the air-cooled oil cooler, the other is connected to the water-cooled oil cooler, and the air-cooled The oil outlet pipes from the oil cooler and water-cooled oil cooler pass through a tee and are connected to the transmission oil inlet pipe and enter the transmission oil inlet; the solenoid valves can be used to control the flow of air-cooled oil cooler and water-cooled oil respectively. Opening and closing of the cooler oil circuit. However, this device still has a technical problem of poor control efficiency of the temperature of the transmission.
因而,为了解决上述问题,本发明提供了一种变速器的温度调节方法、装置、处理器和电子设备,上述方法是通过获取变速器液冷系统中冷却液的当前液面高度,将该高度与液面高度阈值进行比较,如果当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,可以确定此时冷却液的当前温度和当前流量,根据冷却液的当前温度和当前流量,控制变速器的温度,从而实现了提高对变速器的温度的控制效率的技术效果。Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a temperature adjustment method, device, processor and electronic equipment for a transmission. The above method is to obtain the current liquid level height of the coolant in the transmission liquid cooling system, and compare the height with the liquid level. Compare with the surface height threshold. If the current liquid level is greater than the liquid level threshold, the current temperature and current flow rate of the coolant can be determined. Based on the current temperature and current flow rate of the coolant, the temperature of the transmission is controlled, thereby achieving improved control. Technical effect of transmission temperature control efficiency.
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种对变速器液冷系统进行台架试验的流程图,如图2所示,该方法可以包括如下步骤:Figure 2 is a flow chart of a bench test of a transmission liquid cooling system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, the method may include the following steps:
步骤S201,判断变速器液冷系统中冷却液仓内的当前液面高度是否大于当前液面高度阈值。Step S201, determine whether the current liquid level height in the cooling liquid tank in the transmission liquid cooling system is greater than the current liquid level height threshold.
在该实施例中,可以判断变速器液冷系统中冷却液仓内的当前液面高度是否大于当前液面高度阈值。如果冷却液仓内的当前液面高度小于等于当前液面高度阈值,则执行步骤S202,如果冷却液仓内的当前液面高度大于当前液面高度阈值,则执行步骤S203。其中,冷却液仓内的当前液面高度可以通过H1进行表示,当前液面高度阈值可以通过Hm进行表示。In this embodiment, it can be determined whether the current liquid level height in the cooling liquid tank in the transmission liquid cooling system is greater than the current liquid level height threshold. If the current liquid level height in the coolant tank is less than or equal to the current liquid level height threshold, step S202 is executed. If the current liquid level height in the coolant tank is greater than the current liquid level height threshold, step S203 is executed. Among them, the current liquid level height in the coolant tank can be represented by H1, and the current liquid level height threshold can be represented by Hm.
步骤S202,变速器液冷系统装置发出报警信号,并立即停止运行。Step S202, the transmission liquid cooling system device sends an alarm signal and immediately stops operation.
在该实施例中,在判断变速器液冷系统中冷却液仓内的当前液面高度是否大于当前液面高度阈值时,如果冷却液仓内的当前液面高度小于等于当前液面高度阈值,则变速器液冷系统装置发出报警信号,并立即停止运行。其中,变速器液冷系统装置可以为在进行台架试验的变速器液冷系统对应的装置。In this embodiment, when determining whether the current liquid level in the coolant tank in the transmission liquid cooling system is greater than the current liquid level threshold, if the current liquid level in the coolant tank is less than or equal to the current liquid level threshold, then The transmission liquid cooling system device sends an alarm signal and stops operation immediately. The transmission liquid cooling system device may be a device corresponding to the transmission liquid cooling system undergoing bench testing.
可选地,在判断变速器液冷系统中的电加热管的当前温度是否大于等于温度阈值时,如果电加热管的当前温度大于等于温度阈值,则需要变速器液冷系统装置发出报警信号,并立即停止运行。Optionally, when determining whether the current temperature of the electric heating tube in the transmission liquid cooling system is greater than or equal to the temperature threshold, if the current temperature of the electric heating tube is greater than or equal to the temperature threshold, the transmission liquid cooling system device needs to send an alarm signal and immediately Stop running.
步骤S203,判断变速器液冷系统中的电加热管的当前温度是否大于等于温度阈值。Step S203, determine whether the current temperature of the electric heating tube in the transmission liquid cooling system is greater than or equal to the temperature threshold.
在该实施例中,如果冷却液仓内的当前液面高度大于当前液面高度阈值,则需要进一步判断变速器液冷系统中的电加热管的当前温度是否大于等于温度阈值,如果电加热管的当前温度大于等于温度阈值,则可以执行步骤S202,如果电加热管的当前温度小于温度阈值,则执行步骤S204。其中,电加热管的当前温度可以通过T1进行表示,该温度阈值可以通过Tm进行表示。In this embodiment, if the current liquid level in the coolant tank is greater than the current liquid level threshold, it is necessary to further determine whether the current temperature of the electric heating tube in the transmission liquid cooling system is greater than or equal to the temperature threshold. If the electric heating tube If the current temperature is greater than or equal to the temperature threshold, step S202 may be executed. If the current temperature of the electric heating tube is less than the temperature threshold, step S204 may be executed. Among them, the current temperature of the electric heating tube can be represented by T1, and the temperature threshold can be represented by Tm.
步骤S204,判断冷却液的当前流量与设定流量的大小。Step S204, determine the current flow rate and the set flow rate of the coolant.
在该实施例中,在判断变速器液冷系统中的电加热管的当前温度是否大于等于温度阈值时,如果电加热管的当前温度小于温度阈值,则需要进一步的判断冷却液的当前流量与设定流量的大小。如果冷却液的当前流量小于设定流量,则执行步骤S205;如果冷却液的当前流量等于设定流量,则执行步骤S206;如果冷却液的当前流量大于设定流量,则执行步骤S207。其中,冷却液的当前流量可以通过L1进行表示,设定流量可以通过L0进行表示。In this embodiment, when determining whether the current temperature of the electric heating tube in the transmission liquid cooling system is greater than or equal to the temperature threshold, if the current temperature of the electric heating tube is less than the temperature threshold, it is necessary to further determine the current flow rate and setting of the coolant. Determine the size of the flow. If the current flow rate of the coolant is less than the set flow rate, step S205 is executed; if the current flow rate of the coolant is equal to the set flow rate, step S206 is executed; if the current flow rate of the coolant is greater than the set flow rate, step S207 is executed. Among them, the current flow rate of the coolant can be represented by L1, and the set flow rate can be represented by L0.
举例而言,可以将流量阈值设定为一个范围,假设流量阈值范围可以表示为[L0-0.5,L0+0.5],当前流量可以表示为L1,则需要判断当前流量是否处于流量阈值范围内,如果L1∈[L0-0.5,L0+0.5],则说明冷却液的当前流量处于正常范围内,则不需要对阀门的开度进行调节;如果L1>L0+0.5,则说明冷却液的当前流量大于流量阈值,在此情况下,可以控制阀门的开度调小,使得阀门的流量减小;如果L1<L0-0.5,则说明冷却液的当前流量小于流量阈值,在此情况下,可以控制阀门的开度调大,以达到增大阀门流量的目的。For example, the traffic threshold can be set as a range. Assume that the traffic threshold range can be expressed as [L0-0.5, L0+0.5], and the current traffic can be expressed as L1. Then it is necessary to determine whether the current traffic is within the traffic threshold range. If L1∈[L0-0.5, L0+0.5], it means that the current flow of coolant is within the normal range, and there is no need to adjust the valve opening; if L1>L0+0.5, it means that the current flow of coolant is within the normal range. is greater than the flow threshold. In this case, the valve opening can be controlled to decrease so that the valve flow decreases; if L1 < L0-0.5, it means that the current flow of the coolant is less than the flow threshold. In this case, the valve can be controlled The opening of the valve is increased to increase the flow of the valve.
步骤S205,指示变速器液冷系统中的比例阀门的开度增大。Step S205, instruct the opening of the proportional valve in the transmission liquid cooling system to increase.
在该实施例中,在判断冷却液的当前流量与设定流量之间的大小时,如果冷却液的当前流量小于设定流量,则可以指示变速器液冷系统中的比例阀门的开度增大,在将比例阀门的开度增大后,执行步骤S204。In this embodiment, when judging the size between the current flow rate of the coolant and the set flow rate, if the current flow rate of the coolant is less than the set flow rate, it can be instructed to increase the opening of the proportional valve in the transmission liquid cooling system. , after increasing the opening of the proportional valve, execute step S204.
步骤S206,指示变速器液冷系统中的比例阀门的开度不变。Step S206, instruct the opening of the proportional valve in the transmission liquid cooling system to remain unchanged.
在该实施例中,在判断冷却液的当前流量与设定流量之间的大小时,如果冷却液的当前流量等于设定流量,则可以指示变速器液冷系统中的比例阀门的开度不变,并执行步骤S208。In this embodiment, when judging the size between the current flow rate of the coolant and the set flow rate, if the current flow rate of the coolant is equal to the set flow rate, it can be indicated that the opening of the proportional valve in the transmission liquid cooling system remains unchanged. , and execute step S208.
步骤S207,指示变速器液冷系统中的比例阀门的开度减小。Step S207, instruct the opening of the proportional valve in the transmission liquid cooling system to decrease.
在该实施例中,在判断冷却液的当前流量与设定流量之间的大小时,如果冷却液的当前流量大于设定流量,则可以指示变速器液冷系统中的比例阀门的开度减小,在将比例阀门的开度减小后,执行步骤S204。In this embodiment, when determining the size between the current flow rate of the coolant and the set flow rate, if the current flow rate of the coolant is greater than the set flow rate, it may be instructed to reduce the opening of the proportional valve in the transmission liquid cooling system. , after reducing the opening of the proportional valve, execute step S204.
步骤S208,判断冷却液的当前温度与设定温度的大小。Step S208: Determine the current temperature of the coolant and the set temperature.
在该实施例中,如果冷却液的当前流量等于设定流量,且指示变速器液冷系统中的比例阀门的开度不变时,可以判断冷却液当前温度与设定温度的大小。如果冷却液的当前温度大于设定温度,则执行步骤S209;如果冷却液的当前温度等于设定温度,则执行步骤S210;如果冷却液的当前温度小于设定温度,则执行步骤S211。其中,冷却液的当前温度可以通过T2进行表示,设定温度可以通过T0进行表示。In this embodiment, if the current flow rate of the coolant is equal to the set flow rate and the opening of the proportional valve in the transmission liquid cooling system remains unchanged, the current temperature of the coolant and the set temperature can be determined. If the current temperature of the coolant is greater than the set temperature, step S209 is executed; if the current temperature of the coolant is equal to the set temperature, step S210 is executed; if the current temperature of the coolant is less than the set temperature, step S211 is executed. Among them, the current temperature of the coolant can be represented by T2, and the set temperature can be represented by T0.
举例而言,可以将温度阈值设定为一个范围,假设温度阈值范围可以表示为[T0-2,T0+2],冷却液的当前温度可以表示为T2,则需要判断当前温度是否处于温度阈值范围内,如果T2∈[T0-2,T0+2],则说明冷却液的当前温度处于正常范围内,且不需要对变速器的温度进行调节,则此时可以关闭热交换器、关闭电加热管;如果T2>T0+2,则说明冷却液的当前温度大于温度阈值,表明变速器的温度较高,则需要开启热交换器、关闭电加热管,以达到对变速器进行降温的目的;如果T2<T0+2,则说明冷却液的当前温度小于温度阈值,表明变速器的温度较低,则需要关闭热交换器、开启电加热管,以达到对变速器进行升温的目的。For example, the temperature threshold can be set to a range. Assume that the temperature threshold range can be expressed as [T0-2, T0+2], and the current temperature of the coolant can be expressed as T2. You need to determine whether the current temperature is at the temperature threshold. Within the range, if T2∈[T0-2, T0+2], it means that the current temperature of the coolant is within the normal range, and there is no need to adjust the temperature of the transmission. At this time, the heat exchanger and the electric heating can be turned off. tube; if T2>T0+2, it means that the current temperature of the coolant is greater than the temperature threshold, indicating that the temperature of the transmission is high, and the heat exchanger needs to be turned on and the electric heating tube turned off to achieve the purpose of cooling the transmission; if T2 <T0+2, it means that the current temperature of the coolant is less than the temperature threshold, indicating that the temperature of the transmission is low, and it is necessary to turn off the heat exchanger and turn on the electric heating pipe to achieve the purpose of warming up the transmission.
步骤S209,开启热交换器、关闭电加热管。Step S209: Turn on the heat exchanger and turn off the electric heating tube.
在该实施例中,如果冷却液的当前温度大于设定温度,则开启热交换器、关闭电加热管,在开启热交换器、关闭电加热管之后,可以执行步骤S208。In this embodiment, if the current temperature of the coolant is greater than the set temperature, the heat exchanger is turned on and the electric heating tube is turned off. After the heat exchanger is turned on and the electric heating tube is turned off, step S208 can be performed.
步骤S210,关闭热交换器、关闭电加热管。Step S210, close the heat exchanger and the electric heating tube.
在该实施例中,如果冷却液的当前温度等于设定温度,则需要关闭热交换器、关闭电加热管,在关闭热交换器、关闭电加热管之后,可以执行步骤S203。In this embodiment, if the current temperature of the coolant is equal to the set temperature, the heat exchanger and the electric heating tube need to be closed. After closing the heat exchanger and the electric heating tube, step S203 can be performed.
步骤S211,关闭热交换器、开启电加热管。Step S211, close the heat exchanger and open the electric heating tube.
在该实施例中,如果冷却液的当前温度小于设定温度,则需要关闭热交换器、开启电加热管,在关闭热交换器、开启电加热管之后,可以执行步骤S208。In this embodiment, if the current temperature of the coolant is less than the set temperature, the heat exchanger needs to be turned off and the electric heating tube needs to be turned on. After the heat exchanger is turned off and the electric heating tube is turned on, step S208 can be performed.
在步骤S201至步骤S211,可以先判断变速器液冷系统中冷却液仓内的当前液面高度是否大于当前液面高度阈值,如果冷却液仓内的当前液面高度大于当前液面高度阈值,则需要进一步的判断变速器液冷系统中的电加热管的当前温度是否大于温度阈值,如果电加热管的当前温度小于温度阈值,则需要进一步的判断冷却液的当前流量与设定流量的大小,如果冷却液的当前流量等于设定流量,则可以指示变速器液冷系统中的比例阀门的开度不变,并进一步的判断冷却液的当前温度与设定温度的大小。如果冷却液的当前温度大于设定温度,则开启热交换器、关闭电加热管;如果冷却液的当前温度等于设定温度,则需要关闭热交换器、关闭电加热管;如果冷却液的当前温度小于设定温度,则需要关闭热交换器、开启电加热管,从而解决了对变速器的温度的控制效率差的技术问题,实现了提高对变速器的温度的控制效率的技术效果。In step S201 to step S211, it can first be determined whether the current liquid level height in the coolant tank in the transmission liquid cooling system is greater than the current liquid level height threshold. If the current liquid level height in the coolant tank is greater than the current liquid level height threshold, then It is necessary to further determine whether the current temperature of the electric heating tube in the transmission liquid cooling system is greater than the temperature threshold. If the current temperature of the electric heating tube is less than the temperature threshold, it is necessary to further determine the current flow rate of the coolant and the set flow rate. If If the current flow rate of the coolant is equal to the set flow rate, it can indicate that the opening of the proportional valve in the transmission liquid cooling system remains unchanged, and further determine the size of the current temperature of the coolant and the set temperature. If the current temperature of the coolant is greater than the set temperature, turn on the heat exchanger and turn off the electric heating tube; if the current temperature of the coolant is equal to the set temperature, you need to turn off the heat exchanger and turn off the electric heating tube; if the current temperature of the coolant is If the temperature is lower than the set temperature, it is necessary to close the heat exchanger and open the electric heating tube, thereby solving the technical problem of poor temperature control efficiency of the transmission and achieving the technical effect of improving the temperature control efficiency of the transmission.
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种对变速器液冷系统进行台架试验的装置的示意图,如图3所示,该装置的示意图包括:变速器样品固定装置301、变速器样品302、冷却液温度传感器303、冷却液流量传感器304、冷却液仓305、液位高度传感器306、比例阀门307、电子控制单元308、冷却液循环管路309、电加热管310、电加热管温度传感器311、热交换器312、工业冷却水管路313。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a device for performing bench testing on a transmission liquid cooling system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 3, the schematic diagram of the device includes: a transmission sample fixing device 301, a transmission sample 302, and a coolant temperature Sensor 303, coolant flow sensor 304, coolant tank 305, liquid level sensor 306, proportional valve 307, electronic control unit 308, coolant circulation pipeline 309, electric heating tube 310, electric heating tube temperature sensor 311, heat exchanger 312, industrial cooling water pipeline 313.
变速器样品固定装置301,用于与样品、台架之间为机械硬连接,作用是把被试样品固定在台架上。The transmission sample fixing device 301 is used for mechanical hard connection with the sample and the bench, and its function is to fix the tested sample on the bench.
变速器样品302,可以为被试样品。The transmission sample 302 may be a sample under test.
冷却液温度传感器303,用于与ECU308之间进行电气连接,作用是向ECU控制单元反馈冷却液温度信号。The coolant temperature sensor 303 is used for electrical connection with the ECU 308, and its function is to feed back the coolant temperature signal to the ECU control unit.
冷却液温度传感器304,用于与ECU308之间进行电气连接,作用是向ECU控制单元反馈冷却液流量信号。The coolant temperature sensor 304 is used for electrical connection with the ECU 308, and its function is to feed back the coolant flow signal to the ECU control unit.
冷却液仓305,用于存放冷却液。Coolant tank 305 is used to store coolant.
液位高度传感器306,用于与ECU308之间进行电气连接,可以向ECU控制单元反馈冷却液高度信号。The liquid level sensor 306 is used for electrical connection with the ECU 308 and can feed back the coolant height signal to the ECU control unit.
比例阀门307,用于与ECU308之间进行电气连接,可以执行ECU控制单元发出的指令,调节冷却液循环流量。The proportional valve 307 is used for electrical connection with the ECU 308, and can execute the instructions issued by the ECU control unit to adjust the coolant circulation flow.
ECU控制单元308,用于与系统中的传感器、执行器之间进行电气连接,可以接受传感器反馈信号、做出决策、向执行器发出指令信号。The ECU control unit 308 is used to make electrical connections with sensors and actuators in the system, and can receive sensor feedback signals, make decisions, and send command signals to actuators.
冷却液循环管路309,用于为冷却液提供流动通道。The coolant circulation line 309 is used to provide a flow channel for the coolant.
电加热管310,用于与ECU308之间进行电气连接,可以执行ECU控制单元发出的指令,升高冷却液温度。The electric heating tube 310 is used for electrical connection with the ECU 308, and can execute instructions issued by the ECU control unit to increase the coolant temperature.
电加热管温度传感器311,用于与ECU308之间进行电气连接,可以向ECU控制单元反馈电加热管温度信号。The electric heating tube temperature sensor 311 is used for electrical connection with the ECU 308 and can feed back the electric heating tube temperature signal to the ECU control unit.
热交换器312,用于与ECU308之间进行电气连接,可以执行ECU控制单元发出的指令,降低冷却液温度。The heat exchanger 312 is used for electrical connection with the ECU 308, and can execute instructions issued by the ECU control unit to reduce the coolant temperature.
工业冷却水管路313,用于为热交换器312提供工业冷却水,从而对冷却液进行降温。The industrial cooling water pipeline 313 is used to provide industrial cooling water to the heat exchanger 312 to cool the cooling liquid.
可选地,冷却水舱305、比例阀门307、热交换器312与电加热管310,可以通过冷却液循环管路串联连接,且与变速器样品间通过两根冷却液管道进行连接,其中,一个为流进管道,则另一个流出管道。Optionally, the cooling water tank 305, the proportional valve 307, the heat exchanger 312 and the electric heating pipe 310 can be connected in series through a coolant circulation pipeline, and connected to the transmission sample room through two coolant pipelines, wherein one If one flows into the pipe, the other flows out of the pipe.
在该实施例中,设计的对变速器液冷系统进行台架试验的装置构造简单,且布置有ECU控制单元和足够数量的传感器与执行器,为装置的功能、性能以及安全可靠性提供了硬件支持,从而解决了对变速器的温度的控制效率差的技术问题,实现了提高对变速器的温度的控制效率的技术效果。In this embodiment, the designed device for bench testing of the transmission liquid cooling system has a simple structure and is equipped with an ECU control unit and a sufficient number of sensors and actuators, providing hardware for the function, performance, safety and reliability of the device. Support, thereby solving the technical problem of poor control efficiency of the temperature of the transmission, and achieving the technical effect of improving the control efficiency of the temperature of the transmission.
实施例3Example 3
根据本发明实施例,提供了一种变速器的温度调节装置。需要说明的是,该变速器的温度调节装置可以用于执行实施例1中的一种变速器的温度调节方法。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a temperature regulating device for a transmission is provided. It should be noted that the temperature adjustment device of the transmission can be used to perform a temperature adjustment method of the transmission in Embodiment 1.
图4是根据本发明实施例的一种变速器的温度调节装置的示意图。如图4所示,一种变速器的温度调节装置400可以包括:第一获取单元401、第二获取单元402和调节单元403。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a temperature regulating device of a transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , a temperature adjustment device 400 of a transmission may include: a first acquisition unit 401 , a second acquisition unit 402 and an adjustment unit 403 .
第一获取单元401,用于获取变速器液冷系统中冷却液的当前液面高度,其中,变速器液冷系统用于控制变速器在正常温度范围内工作。The first acquisition unit 401 is used to acquire the current liquid level of the coolant in the transmission liquid cooling system, where the transmission liquid cooling system is used to control the transmission to operate within a normal temperature range.
第二获取单元402,用于响应于当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量。The second acquisition unit 402 is configured to acquire the current temperature of the cooling liquid and the current flow rate of the cooling liquid in response to the current liquid level height being greater than the liquid level height threshold.
调节单元403,用于基于当前温度和当前流量,调节变速器的温度。The adjustment unit 403 is used to adjust the temperature of the transmission based on the current temperature and the current flow rate.
可选地,第二获取单元402包括:第一获取模块,用于获取变速器液冷系统中电加热管的第一温度;第二获取模块,用于将第一温度与第一温度阈值进行比较,获得第一比较结果;第三获取模块,用于响应于第一比较结果为第一温度小于第一温度阈值,获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量。Optionally, the second acquisition unit 402 includes: a first acquisition module for acquiring the first temperature of the electric heating tube in the transmission liquid cooling system; and a second acquisition module for comparing the first temperature with the first temperature threshold. , obtain the first comparison result; the third acquisition module is configured to obtain the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant in response to the first comparison result being that the first temperature is less than the first temperature threshold.
可选地,调节单元403包括:比较模块,用于比较步骤,将当前流量与流量阈值进行比较,获得第二比较结果;确定模块,用于确定步骤,基于第二比较结果,确定变速器液冷系统中的阀门的开度数据,其中,开度数据用于指示调节阀门开度,阀门开度用于控制冷却液的流量;调节模块,用于调节步骤,基于开度数据,调节变速器的温度。Optionally, the adjustment unit 403 includes: a comparison module, used in the comparison step, to compare the current flow rate with the flow threshold value, to obtain a second comparison result; and a determination module, used in the determination step, to determine the transmission liquid cooling based on the second comparison result. The opening data of the valve in the system, where the opening data is used to indicate the adjustment of the valve opening, which is used to control the flow of coolant; the adjustment module is used for the adjustment step, based on the opening data, to adjust the temperature of the transmission .
可选地,确定模块可以包括:第一确定子模块,用于响应于当前流量大于流量阈值,确定开度数据为第一开度数据,其中,第一开度数据用于指示控制阀门的开度调小;第二确定子模块,用于响应于当前流量等于流量阈值,确定开度数据为第二开度数据,其中,第二开度数据用于指示控制阀门的开度不变;第三确定子模块,用于响应于当前流量小于流量阈值,确定开度数据为第三开度数据,其中,第三开度数据用于指示控制阀门的开度调大。Optionally, the determination module may include: a first determination sub-module, configured to determine the opening data as first opening data in response to the current flow being greater than the flow threshold, wherein the first opening data is used to indicate the opening of the control valve. the second determination sub-module is used to determine the opening data as the second opening data in response to the current flow being equal to the flow threshold, wherein the second opening data is used to indicate that the opening of the control valve remains unchanged; the third The third determination sub-module is configured to determine the opening data as the third opening data in response to the current flow being less than the flow threshold, wherein the third opening data is used to indicate increasing the opening of the control valve.
可选地,调节模块可以包括:第一获取子模块,用于响应于开度数据为第一开度数据,或第三开度数据,获取调节后的冷却液的流量;执行子模块,用于将调节后的冷却液的流量确定为当前流量,执行比较步骤、确定步骤和调节步骤。Optionally, the adjustment module may include: a first acquisition sub-module, configured to acquire the adjusted coolant flow rate in response to the opening data being the first opening data or the third opening data; an execution sub-module, using In order to determine the adjusted coolant flow rate as the current flow rate, a comparison step, a determination step and an adjustment step are performed.
可选地,调节模块还可以包括:第二获取子模块,用于响应于开度数据为第二开度数据,将当前温度与温度阈值进行比较,获得第三比较结果;调节子模块,用于基于第三比较结果,调节变速器的温度。Optionally, the adjustment module may also include: a second acquisition sub-module, configured to compare the current temperature with the temperature threshold in response to the opening data being the second opening data, and obtain a third comparison result; an adjustment sub-module, with Based on the third comparison result, the temperature of the transmission is adjusted.
可选地,调节子模块还可以包括:响应于第三比较结果为当前温度大于温度阈值,对变速器执行降温指令,其中,降温指令用于指示对变速器进行降温处理;响应于第三比较结果为当前温度等于温度阈值,对变速器执行关闭指令,其中,关闭指令用于指示对变速器不进行处理;响应于第三比较结果为当前温度小于温度阈值,对变速器执行升温指令,其中,升温指令用于指示对变速器进行升温处理。Optionally, the adjustment sub-module may also include: in response to the third comparison result that the current temperature is greater than the temperature threshold, executing a cooling instruction on the transmission, where the cooling instruction is used to instruct cooling processing of the transmission; in response to the third comparison result: When the current temperature is equal to the temperature threshold, a shutdown instruction is executed on the transmission, where the shutdown instruction is used to indicate that the transmission is not processed; in response to the third comparison result that the current temperature is less than the temperature threshold, a warming instruction is executed on the transmission, where the warming instruction is used to Instructs the transmission to be warmed up.
在该实施例中,通过第一获取单元获取变速器液冷系统中冷却液的当前液面高度,其中,变速器液冷系统用于控制变速器在正常温度范围内工作;第二获取单元,用于响应于当前液面高度大于液面高度阈值,获取冷却液的当前温度和冷却液的当前流量;调节单元,用于基于当前温度和当前流量,调节变速器的温度,从而解决了对变速器的温度的控制效率差的技术问题,实现了提高对变速器的温度的控制效率的技术效果。In this embodiment, the current liquid level of the coolant in the transmission liquid cooling system is obtained through the first acquisition unit, where the transmission liquid cooling system is used to control the transmission to operate within a normal temperature range; the second acquisition unit is used to respond When the current liquid level height is greater than the liquid level height threshold, the current temperature of the coolant and the current flow rate of the coolant are obtained; the adjustment unit is used to adjust the temperature of the transmission based on the current temperature and the current flow rate, thus solving the problem of controlling the temperature of the transmission The technical problem of poor efficiency has been solved, and the technical effect of improving the temperature control efficiency of the transmission has been achieved.
实施例4Example 4
根据本发明实施例,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,在程序被处理器运行时控制存储介质所在设备执行实施例1中的变速器的温度调节方法。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided. The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program is run by the processor, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to perform the transmission of the transmission in Embodiment 1. Temperature adjustment method.
实施例5Example 5
根据本发明实施例,还提供了一种处理器,该处理器用于运行程序,其中,程序运行时执行实施例1中的变速器的温度调节方法。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a processor is further provided, and the processor is configured to run a program, wherein when the program is run, the temperature adjustment method of the transmission in Embodiment 1 is executed.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The above serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are only for description and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
在本发明的上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, each embodiment is described with its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的技术内容,可通过其它的方式实现。其中,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如单元的划分,可以为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,单元或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of units can be a logical functional division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into Another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the units or modules may be in electrical or other forms.
作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。Units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed over multiple units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Integrated units may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if they are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention is essentially or contributes to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods of various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
以上仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as It is the protection scope of the present invention.
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