Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a processing method of a double-sided self-adhesive waterproof roll of a strong cross laminated film, which effectively solves the problem that the self-adhesive layer possibly overflows in a flowing manner in the mode of pressing a self-adhesive layer and a separation film along the transportation direction of the waterproof roll so that the inside of the self-adhesive layer is not fully filled between the separation film and the strong cross laminated film in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention particularly provides a processing method of a double-sided self-adhesive waterproof roll of a strong cross laminated film, which comprises the following steps:
Step 100, driving the strong cross laminated film to be transported through a transport roller line;
step 200, coating a non-asphalt-based self-adhesive on the upper layer surface of the strong cross laminated film to form a non-asphalt-based self-adhesive layer, and coating a modified asphalt self-adhesive on the layer surface of the first composite coiled material, which is far away from the non-asphalt-based self-adhesive layer, to form a modified asphalt self-adhesive layer;
Step 300, compounding and rolling the strong cross laminated film formed with the modified asphalt self-adhesive layer and the non-asphalt self-adhesive layer to prepare a first composite coiled material;
Step 400, the first composite coiled material is transported forwards and pre-cooled, and the isolating film and the first composite coiled material are converged at the pre-cooled downstream end to form a second composite coiled material;
step 500, fully pressing the isolation film on the outer surface of the first composite coiled material through a pressing assembly;
and 600, cooling the second composite coiled material, and rolling and packaging to obtain a finished coiled material.
The pressing assembly presses the isolation film on the second composite coiled material in a pressing mode of driving the sizing materials on the non-asphalt-based self-adhesive layer and the modified asphalt self-adhesive layer to move from the end part of the inner surface of the isolation film to the center of the inner surface of the isolation film.
Further, the pressing assembly comprises a mounting frame arranged above and below the second composite coiled material and a plurality of pressing rollers arranged on the mounting frame;
the downstream end of the laminating rollers is provided with a pair of forming press rollers, the second composite coiled material is arranged between the laminating rollers and between the forming press rollers, and the gap width of the laminating rollers is equal to the thickness of the second composite coiled material.
Further, a mounting shaft bracket is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, a connecting shaft is mounted on the mounting shaft bracket, the pressing roller is coaxially connected with the connecting shaft, and the surface, close to the second composite coiled material, of the pressing roller is contacted with the upper end surface of the second composite coiled material;
the length direction of the mounting shaft bracket is parallel to the width direction of the second composite coiled material.
Further, the number of the installation shaft brackets is several, and the installation shaft brackets are arranged along the length direction of the second composite coiled material one by one;
the length of the installation shaft frames along the transportation direction of the second composite coiled materials is increased one by one, the installation shaft frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the center line of the second composite coiled materials, the center of the installation shaft frame at the tail end is opposite to the center line of the second composite coiled materials, and the end parts of the installation shaft frames, which are positioned on the outer sides, are aligned.
Further, the number of the laminating rollers is correspondingly set to be several, the lengths of the laminating rollers along the transportation direction of the second composite coiled material are gradually increased, and the ends of the laminating rollers at the outer side are aligned and exceed the positions of the ends of the second composite coiled material;
And the center of the pressing roller positioned at the tail end is opposite to the center line of the second composite coiled material.
Further, the pressing assembly comprises a mounting frame arranged above and below the second composite coiled material and a plurality of movable press rolls arranged on the mounting frame;
The length direction of the movable press rolls is parallel to the conveying direction of the second composite coiled material, a pair of forming press rolls are arranged at the downstream end of the movable press rolls, the second composite coiled material is arranged between the movable press rolls and between the forming press rolls, and the gap width between the movable press rolls is equal to the thickness of the second composite coiled material formed.
Further, the distance between the movable press rolls is fixed along the width direction of the second composite coiled material, and the distance is larger than the width of the second composite coiled material.
Further, a movable seat is arranged on the mounting frame, mounting shafts are symmetrically arranged on the movable seat, and the movable press roller is coaxially connected with the mounting shafts;
The movable seat is provided with a threaded screw rod, the mounting frame is provided with a driving motor, and the threaded screw rod is connected with the output end of the driving motor.
Further, the transport roller line comprises a first roller set, a second roller set and a third roller set which are sequentially arranged along the transport direction of the second composite coiled material;
The first roller set, the second roller set and the third roller set are all arranged between the pre-cooling and the mounting frame, the second composite coiled material passes through the first roller set, the second roller set and the third roller set, the positions of the first roller set and the third roller set are fixed, and the second roller set moves along the width direction of the second composite coiled material.
Further, a driving cylinder is arranged on the second roller set, and the driving end of the driving cylinder is arranged along the width direction of the second composite coiled material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
According to the invention, the isolation film is pressed on the outer surface of the composite coiled material through the pressing assembly to manufacture a second composite coiled material, and the pressing assembly presses the isolation film on the second composite coiled material in a pressing mode of driving the rubber materials on the non-asphalt-based self-adhesive layer and the modified asphalt self-adhesive layer to move from the end part of the inner surface of the isolation film to the center of the inner surface of the isolation film, so that the rubber materials on the non-asphalt-based self-adhesive layer and the modified asphalt self-adhesive layer move from outside to inside in the pressing process, and the rubber materials are fully filled and pressed between the isolation film and the strong cross laminated film.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a processing method of a double-sided self-adhesive waterproof roll of a strong cross laminated film provided by an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure of stopping the transport driving of the third roller set according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a pressing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a pressing assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic top view of a pressing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic top view of a pressing assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings are respectively as follows:
1-strong cross laminated film, 2-pressing component, 3-modified asphalt self-adhesive layer, 4-first composite coiled material, 5-second composite coiled material, 6-non-asphalt self-adhesive layer, 7-conveying roller line and 8-isolating film;
21-mounting frames, 22-pressing rollers, 23-forming press rollers, 24-mounting shaft frames, 25-connecting shafts, 26-movable press rollers, 27-movable seats, 28-mounting shafts, 29-threaded screw rods and 210-driving motors;
71-first roll set, 72-second roll set, 73-third roll set, 74-drive cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the invention provides a processing method of a double-sided self-adhesive waterproof roll of a strong cross laminated film, which comprises the following steps:
Step 100, conveying the strong cross laminated film 1 by a conveying roller line 7;
Step 200, coating non-asphalt-based self-adhesive on the upper layer surface of the strong cross laminated film 1 to form a non-asphalt-based self-adhesive layer 6, and coating modified asphalt self-adhesive on the layer surface of the first composite coiled material far away from the non-asphalt-based self-adhesive layer 6 to form a modified asphalt self-adhesive layer 3;
step 300, compounding and rolling the strong cross laminated film 1 with the modified asphalt self-adhesive layer 3 and the non-asphalt self-adhesive layer 6, and then preparing a first composite coiled material 4;
step 400, the first composite coiled material 4 is transported forwards and pre-cooled, and the isolating film 8 and the first composite coiled material 4 are converged at the pre-cooled downstream end to form a second composite coiled material 5;
step 500, fully pressing the isolating film 8 on the outer surface of the first composite coiled material 4 through the pressing assembly 2;
And 600, cooling the second composite coiled material 5, and rolling and packaging to obtain a finished coiled material.
Wherein, the pressing component 2 presses the isolation film 8 on the second composite coiled material 5 in a pressing mode of driving the sizing material on the non-asphalt-based self-adhesive layer 6 and the modified asphalt self-adhesive layer 3 to move from the end part of the inner surface of the isolation film 8 to the center of the inner surface of the isolation film 8.
According to the invention, the isolation film 8 is pressed on the outer surface of the composite coiled material through the pressing component 2 to manufacture the second composite coiled material 5, the pressing component 2 presses the isolation film 8 on the second composite coiled material 5 in a pressing mode of driving the rubber materials on the non-asphalt-based self-adhesive layer 6 and the modified asphalt self-adhesive layer 3 to move from the end part of the inner surface of the isolation film 8 to the center of the inner surface of the isolation film 8, so that the rubber materials on the non-asphalt-based self-adhesive layer 6 and the modified asphalt self-adhesive layer 3 move from outside to inside in the pressing process, and the rubber materials are fully filled and pressed between the isolation film 8 and the strong cross laminated film 1.
The finished coiled material consists of a strong cross laminated film 1, a modified asphalt self-adhesive layer 3, a non-asphalt self-adhesive layer 6 and isolating films 8 arranged on two sides, wherein materials corresponding to different layers are all made of the prior art, the strong cross laminated film 1 can be formed by folding and hot-pressing three layers of high-density polyethylene films, the non-asphalt self-adhesive glue is made of materials such as thermoplastic rubber, tackifier and plasticizer, and the modified asphalt self-adhesive glue is made of raw materials such as asphalt, thermoplastic rubber and softening oil.
The present invention discloses two embodiments for a lamination assembly 2, wherein the first embodiment and the second embodiment can realize the trend of inward movement of glue stock, the first embodiment is as follows, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the lamination assembly 2 comprises a mounting frame 21 arranged above and below a second composite coiled material 5 and a plurality of lamination rollers 22 arranged on the mounting frame 21, a pair of forming press rollers 23 are arranged at the downstream end of the lamination rollers 22, the second composite coiled material 5 is arranged between the lamination rollers 22 and between the forming press rollers 23, and the gap width of the lamination rollers 22 is the thickness of the second composite coiled material 5 formed.
The laminating roller 22 is arranged above and below the second composite coiled material 5, the isolating film 8 is laminated on the second composite coiled material 5, after passing through the laminating roller 22, the second composite coiled material 5 can be comprehensively laminated along the transportation direction through the forming press roller 23, and the mode of inwards pushing the sizing material and then laminating the second composite coiled material 5 can ensure that the sizing material is fully filled between the isolating films 8, and can also avoid excessive polymerization of the sizing material at the position, close to the central line, of the second composite coiled material 5.
Wherein, the mounting bracket 21 bottom is provided with installation pedestal 24, installs connecting axle 25 on the installation pedestal 24, pressfitting roller 22 and connecting axle 25 coaxial coupling, the face that pressfitting roller 22 is close to second compound coiled material 5 and the contact of second compound coiled material 5 up end, installation pedestal 24 length direction is parallel with the width direction of second compound coiled material 5.
The installation pedestal 24 sets up to a plurality of, and installation pedestal 24 sets up along the length direction of second composite coiled material 5 one by one, and the length of installation pedestal 24 along the direction of transportation of second composite coiled material 5 increases one by one, and the installation pedestal 24 symmetry sets up in the both sides of second composite coiled material 5 central line, and the installation pedestal 24 center that is located the terminal is just to second composite coiled material 5 central line, and the end that installation pedestal 24 is in the outside aligns.
Because the installation pedestal 24 is parallel with the width direction of the second composite coiled material 5, the laminating rollers 22 are parallel with the width direction of the second composite coiled material 5, when the second composite coiled material 5 moves forward between the laminating rollers 22, the laminating rollers 22 can also rotate under the action of the second composite coiled material 5, because the lengths of the installation pedestal 24 along the transportation direction of the second composite coiled material 5 are increased one by one, the installation pedestal 24 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the center line of the second composite coiled material 5, the center of the installation pedestal 24 at the tail end is opposite to the center line of the second composite coiled material 5, the whole installation pedestal 24 forms a V-shaped structure, and the V-shaped structure moves relatively with the second composite coiled material 5 in the transportation process of the second composite coiled material 5.
The laminating rollers 22 are mounted on the mounting shaft 24, and also form a V-shaped structure, the laminating rollers 22 are correspondingly arranged in a plurality, the lengths of the laminating rollers 22 along the conveying direction of the second composite coiled material 5 are increased one by one, the outer ends of the laminating rollers 22 are aligned and exceed the end position of the second composite coiled material 5, and the center of the laminating roller 22 at the tail end is opposite to the center line of the second composite coiled material 5.
The non-terminal laminating rollers 22 are generally arranged on two sides of the second composite coiled material 5 in pairs, and when the V-shaped structure moves relative to the second composite coiled material 5, the V-shaped structure can push the part of the glue material of the second composite coiled material 5 near the edge to move inwards at the front end, and then the glue material passing through the next laminating roller 22 gradually moves inwards under the stop of the laminating roller 22 at the front end.
In the above process, the part of the glue material of the second composite coiled material 5 near the edge part also has a moving trend towards the center line of the second composite coiled material 5, and compared with the pressing roller with a longer length, in this embodiment, only the glue material of the position of the second composite coiled material 5 near the edge part has an outward moving condition, and the glue material on the inner side of the pressing roller 22 at the front end basically moves inwards under the stop action of the pressing roller 22.
The length of the laminating roller 22 at the end is greater than the width of the second composite web 5 to achieve a full lamination of the second composite web 5 after inward polymerization, and a small amount of glue that is excessively polymerized around the center line of the second composite web 5 can be pushed out or flattened, and the laminating roller 22 at the end functions similarly to the forming press roller 23.
As shown in fig. 6 and 8, the pressing assembly 6 includes a mounting frame 21 disposed above and below the second composite web 5, and a plurality of movable press rolls 26 mounted on the mounting frame 21, the length direction of the movable press rolls 26 is parallel to the transport direction of the second composite web 5, a pair of forming press rolls 23 are disposed at the downstream end of the movable press rolls 26, the second composite web 5 is disposed between the movable press rolls 26 and between the forming press rolls 23, and the gap width between the movable press rolls 26 is the thickness of the second composite web 5 formed.
Likewise, the forming press roller 23 is capable of pressing the second composite web 5 after polymerization, except that the movable press roller 26 is capable of pushing the corresponding glue material inward along the width direction of the second composite web 5, the position of the pressing roller 22 is fixed, the relative movement of the second composite web 5 and the pressing roller 22 realizes the pressing, the direction of the relative movement is along the direction of transportation of the second composite web 5, and the movable press roller 26 is operated along the width direction of the second composite web 5, so that the pressing is realized by the relative movement.
The forming press roller 23 adopts the same pressing mode as that of the first embodiment, the first embodiment can be regarded as active pressing (the second composite coiled material 5 actively moves to realize pressing), the second embodiment can be regarded as passive pressing, the movable press roller 26 moves to press the second composite coiled material 5, the position of the pressed second composite coiled material 5 needs to be unchanged in the process, and the second embodiment also has the corresponding active pressing mode of the forming press roller 23, so the second embodiment can be regarded as a pressing mode of combining the passive and the active.
With the area around the center line of the second composite coiled material 5 as a boundary, two movable press rolls 26 are arranged, and the two sides of the center line of the second composite coiled material 5 are respectively pressed from outside to inside, so that the distance between the movable press rolls 26 is fixed along the width direction of the second composite coiled material 5 and is larger than the width of the second composite coiled material 5.
Because the length direction of the movable press roller 26 is consistent with the transportation direction of the second composite coiled material 5, the movable press roller 26 is arranged above the second composite coiled material 5 in transportation to generate dynamic friction with the second composite coiled material 5, so that the surface of the second composite coiled material 5 is worn, and the position of the movable press roller 26 is limited so that the movable press roller 26 can not cause a stop to the second composite coiled material 5 in the non-pressing process.
The movable press roller 26 is driven to move so as to drive the movable press roller 26 to press along the width direction of the second composite coiled material 5, a movable seat 27 is arranged on the mounting frame 21, mounting shafts 28 are symmetrically arranged on the movable seat 27, the movable press roller 26 is coaxially connected with the mounting shafts 28, a threaded screw rod 29 is arranged on the movable seat 27, a driving motor 210 is arranged on the mounting frame 21, and the threaded screw rod 29 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 210.
The driving motor 210 drives the threaded screw rod 29 to rotate, and under the rotation action of the threaded screw rod 29, the movable seat 27 and the movable press roller 26 can be driven to move left or right, and the position of the left or right movement should be limited by the position of the bottom of the movable press roller 26 contacting with the second composite coiled material 5 at least reaching the position of the center line of the second composite coiled material 5.
The second composite web 5 is required to be kept from being transported in the outside-in pressing manner in the second embodiment, and the transportation state of the whole second composite web 5 is unchanged, for which purpose the present invention provides a transportation roller line 7, and the transportation roller line 7 adopts the following preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, wherein the transportation roller line 7 comprises a first roller group 71, a second roller group 72 and a third roller group 73 which are sequentially arranged along the transportation direction of the second composite web 5, the first roller group 71, the second roller group 72 and the third roller group 73 are arranged between the pre-cooling and the mounting frame 21, the second composite web 5 passes through the first roller group 71, the second roller group 72 and the third roller group 73, the positions of the first roller group 71 and the third roller group 73 are fixed, and the second roller group 72 moves along the width direction of the second composite web 5.
The driving states of the first roller set 71 and the third roller set 73 are adjustable, that is, the first roller set 71 and the third roller set 73 can drive the second composite coiled material 5 to transport forward, and can stop driving to stop transporting the second composite coiled material 5 at the corresponding position.
In order to ensure the tension of the second composite web 5, the present invention is also designed such that a driving cylinder 74 is provided on the second roller group 72, and the driving end of the driving cylinder 74 is provided along the width direction of the second composite web 5.
The second roller group 72 can be operated by the driving cylinder 74 so that the second composite web 5 between the first roller group 71 and the second roller group 72 becomes longer, and the downstream end of the third roller group 73 is suitably brought to a stopped conveyance state.
That is, when the movable press roller 26 is pressed actively, the driving is stopped from the third roller group 73 so that the second composite web 5 at the rear end of the third roller group 73 is in a stopped transportation state, at this time, the transportation state of the first roller group 73 is unchanged, the continuous transportation of the front portion of the second composite web 5 is ensured, the second roller group 72 moves along the width direction of the second composite web 5, the length of the second composite web 5 between the first roller group 71 and the third roller group 73 is lengthened, the lengthened second composite web 5 can be always in a stretched state by the second roller group 72, and after the pressing of the second composite web 5 is completed, the third roller group 73 can be run in an accelerated manner so that the second composite web 5 between the first roller group 71 and the third roller group 73 is shortened to restore the initial state.
In the above embodiment, the length of the movable platen roller 26 needs to be set long enough to enable the second composite web 5 between the first roller group 71 and the third roller group 73 to be reset to a state of being initially in line just when a certain section of the second composite web 5 is being nipped and moved away from the movable platen roller 26, and the next section of the second composite web 5 just reaches the movable platen roller 26 under the driving control of the first roller group 71 and the third roller group 73, so that the stop transportation and the nip of the next stage can be performed.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application, the scope of which is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements of this application will occur to those skilled in the art, and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the application.