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CN116558255B - Tunnel type cotton yarn drying and sterilizing machine - Google Patents

Tunnel type cotton yarn drying and sterilizing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116558255B
CN116558255B CN202310484389.0A CN202310484389A CN116558255B CN 116558255 B CN116558255 B CN 116558255B CN 202310484389 A CN202310484389 A CN 202310484389A CN 116558255 B CN116558255 B CN 116558255B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
cotton yarn
drying
groove
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202310484389.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116558255A (en
Inventor
郁子良
郁天洋
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Tongxiang Fenghuang Textile Co ltd
Original Assignee
Tongxiang Fenghuang Textile Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310484389.0A priority Critical patent/CN116558255B/en
Publication of CN116558255A publication Critical patent/CN116558255A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116558255B publication Critical patent/CN116558255B/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D29/72—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/023—Pockets filters, i.e. multiple bag filters mounted on a common frame
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J7/00—Cleaning, e.g. removing dust, loose fibres, charred ends
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B15/005—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing, otherwise than by rollers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/24—Arrangements of devices using drying processes not involving heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/24—Arrangements of devices using drying processes not involving heating
    • F26B13/28—Arrangements of devices using drying processes not involving heating for applying pressure; for brushing; for wiping
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tunnel type cotton yarn drying and sterilizing machine which comprises an operation table, wherein a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the operation table, anti-slip cushion blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs, cross beams are arranged between the supporting legs, a control cabinet is arranged between the cross beams, a drying box for drying and sterilizing is arranged at the top of the operation table, a pair of sealing plates are arranged on the side wall of the drying box, the sealing plates are symmetrically arranged, a hot air blower is arranged at the top of the drying box, an air exhausting plate is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the drying box, the air exhausting plate is communicated with the hot air blower, a pair of mounting frames are arranged at the bottom of the drying box, and the mounting frames are positioned at two sides of the air exhausting plate; compared with the prior art, when the cotton yarn moves in the drying box, the cotton yarn can be extruded and rubbed with the rubber shaft at the top of the arc-shaped block, excessive moisture and the like in the interior can be extruded, the situation that the surface of the cotton yarn is missed and not dried after the cotton yarn is dried due to the fact that the local moisture content is too high can be reduced, and the drying and sterilizing effects of equipment are guaranteed.

Description

Tunnel type cotton yarn drying and sterilizing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a tunnel type cotton yarn drying and sterilizing machine.
Background
Because the raw materials, production, transportation and sales of traditional textile products have environmental and artificial pollution to cause the products to carry pollutants and germs, health hidden dangers in use are brought to vast consumers, the traditional textile products are produced in the common environment, the temperature and humidity in the natural world, harmful substances in the air, the raw materials carry viruses, bacteria and the like, the cloth is required to be dried and disinfected before being processed, but the surfaces of the cotton yarns after being cleaned are easy to be stained with dust and the like, so that dust in the equipment flies in the drying process, operators are required to carry out periodic maintenance, the use cost of the equipment is increased, and the flocked dust and the like on the surfaces are required to be cleaned for the second time, so that a tunnel cotton yarn drying and sterilizing machine is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tunnel type cotton yarn drying and sterilizing machine for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the tunnel type cotton yarn drying and sterilizing machine comprises an operation table, wherein a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the operation table, anti-slip cushion blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs, cross beams are arranged between the supporting legs, a control cabinet is arranged between the cross beams, and a drying box for drying and sterilizing is arranged at the top of the operation table;
Install a pair of closing plate on the drying cabinet lateral wall, the closing plate is the symmetry setting, the air heater is installed at the drying cabinet top, the aviation baffle is installed at drying cabinet inner wall top, link up between air exhaust plate and the air heater, a pair of mounting bracket is installed to the drying cabinet bottom, the mounting bracket is located the air exhaust plate both sides, the mounting bracket top is equipped with the ultraviolet lamp that is used for disinfecting, ultraviolet lamp installs at drying cabinet inner wall top, the fixed slot has been seted up to the drying cabinet both sides, one side be equipped with the metal sheet between the fixed slot, when needs carry out dry sterilization to the cloth, can drive the cotton yarn and appear removing in the drying cabinet inside under the effect of outside transmission equipment, can handle when carrying out dry sterilization to the cloth and collect cotton wool etc. and avoid the cloth to have too much impurity to carry out secondary clearance processing after accomplishing the adhesion, influence the machining efficiency of cotton yarn, and ultraviolet lamp can disinfect the cloth.
Preferably, slots are formed in the side walls of the two ends of the operation table, movable drawers are movably inserted in the slots, the movable drawers are symmetrically arranged, transparent plates are arranged at the two ends of the slots, rectangular grooves are formed in the upper ends of the movable drawers, and the rectangular grooves are positioned on the surface of the operation table;
The utility model discloses a rectangular groove inner wall, install the sieve on the rectangular groove inner wall fixedly connected with, installation sieve top fixedly connected with reset plate, reset plate is even array setting on installation sieve surface, reset plate one end fixedly connected with adsorbs the axle, a plurality of branch sieve grooves have been seted up on the installation sieve surface, when the sewage drip that extrudes through the transmission in-process can separate it under the effect of installation sieve, and the absorption axle of reset plate one end can offset the extrusion with swing montant bottom, can strike the installation sieve, avoid inside jam to lead to unable smooth arranging department such as steam to lead to the stoving effect of influence equipment.
Preferably, a transmission plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, a connecting groove is formed in the surface of the transmission plate, a plurality of conical plates are fixedly connected between the connecting grooves, and the conical plates are elastically and uniformly arranged in the connecting groove in an array manner;
The plastic frame is installed to the connecting tank bottom, plastic frame bottom fixedly connected with net bag, set up on the plastic frame is inside to erect the groove, and erect the inside card in groove and be equipped with the plastic slab, the plastic slab has elasticity and laminates with net bag inner wall, through the effect of the inside air current of drying cabinet, can make inside entering net bag such as dust in the air, and can collect dust etc. under the effect of conical plate, avoid its leakage.
Preferably, a pair of telescopic rods are interactively arranged at the bottom of the transmission plate, the bottom of the telescopic rods is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate, a movable groove is formed in the adjusting plate, a rotating shaft is movably arranged in the movable groove, and a plurality of annular grooves are formed in the surface of the rotating shaft;
A pair of U-shaped shafts are movably inserted at two ends of the adjusting plate, a plurality of elastic shafts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each U-shaped shaft, a plurality of rubber balls are fixedly connected to the elastic shafts, one end of each elastic shaft is clamped on two sides of the adjusting plate, the elastic shafts are obliquely arranged, when the cotton yarns are transmitted to the rotating shafts, the elastic shafts can be abutted to the bottoms of the cotton yarns under interaction force, the air heater can operate to dry the surfaces of the cotton yarns, and the cotton yarns shake on the surfaces under the action of wind force, can be extruded between the elastic shafts, can knock the surfaces of the cotton yarns, and shake off the redundant water by extrusion.
Preferably, one end of the metal plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, one end of the clamping plate is clamped on the inner wall of the drying oven, the section of the metal plate is L-shaped, a fixed straight groove is formed in the metal plate, a plurality of limiting frames are fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the fixed straight groove, the limiting frames are uniformly arranged in the fixed straight groove in an array manner, swing vertical rods are movably arranged between the limiting frames, and one end of each swing vertical rod is fixedly connected with a movable inserting rod;
The utility model discloses a hose clamp is characterized by comprising a metal plate, a plurality of circular arc grooves are formed in the surface of the metal plate, a movable inserted bar is movably arranged in the circular arc grooves, a plurality of elastic end blocks are arranged in the circular arc grooves in a clamped mode, the elastic end blocks are propped against the inner walls of the circular arc grooves, when cotton yarns move between rubber shafts, the swing vertical bars can be pulled to move between limiting frames, and under the action of an expansion shaft, the swing vertical bars can reset after being stressed to a certain degree, the swing vertical bars can reciprocate, the textile surface can be subjected to back and forth friction extrusion, and impurities adhered to the surface can be dripped along water flow when excessive moisture is extruded.
Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the swinging vertical rods, the position of the fixing frame corresponds to the fixing groove, a plurality of arc-shaped blocks are clamped on the surface of the fixing frame, a plurality of rubber shafts are fixedly connected to the tops of the arc-shaped blocks, and the inside of each rubber shaft is hollow;
The utility model discloses a drying cabinet, including the fixed knot of swing montant, swing montant one end fixedly connected with inflation axle, inflation axle one end fixed connection is on the locating rack inner wall, when moving in the drying cabinet through the cotton yarn, can make the mutual extrusion friction between the rubber shaft at cloth surface and arc piece top, can extrude inside unnecessary moisture etc. can reduce local moisture content too high and lead to the cotton yarn surface to have the condition of omission yet after the stoving, guarantees the dry disinfection effect of equipment.
Preferably, movable inserted bar one end fixedly connected with compression board, a plurality of compression grooves have been seted up on the compression board inner wall, and the inside adsorption plate that has inserted of compression groove, adsorption plate one end fixed connection arc, the arc is elasticity material and joint on the compression board outer wall, through cotton yarn at the removal in-process, can with adsorb and extrude each other between the board, can carry out the secondary clearance to cotton yarn surface, further reduce cotton wool impurity's on cotton yarn surface residue.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the invention, when cotton yarn moves in the drying box, the surface of cloth and the rubber shaft at the top of the arc-shaped block can be mutually extruded and rubbed, excessive moisture and the like in the interior can be extruded, the condition that the surface of the cotton yarn is missed after drying due to overhigh local moisture content can be reduced, and the drying and sterilizing effects of equipment are ensured;
2. According to the invention, when cotton yarn moves between the rubber shafts, the swing vertical rod can be pulled to move between the limiting frames, and under the action of the expansion shaft, the swing vertical rod can be reset after being stressed to a certain degree, so that the swing vertical rod can reciprocate, the surface of a textile can be rubbed and extruded back and forth, excessive water is extruded, and impurities and the like adhered to the surface can be dripped along water flow, so that the cloth can be pretreated;
3. According to the invention, when the extruded sewage drops in the transmission process, the sewage can be separated under the action of the installation screen plate, the adsorption shaft at one end of the reset plate can be pressed against the bottom of the swinging vertical rod, the installation screen plate can be knocked, and the condition that the drying effect in the drying box is poor due to blockage is reduced;
4. According to the invention, the cotton yarn can be mutually extruded with the adsorption plate in the moving process, so that the surface of the cotton yarn can be cleaned for the second time, the residue of cotton fiber impurities on the surface of the cotton yarn is further reduced, and the subsequent cotton fiber flying in the drying process is reduced;
5. When the cotton yarn is transmitted to the rotating shaft, the cotton yarn can be propped against the bottom of the cotton yarn under the interaction force, the hot air machine can run to dry the surface of the cotton yarn, the surface of the cotton yarn shakes under the action of wind force, the cotton yarn can be extruded between the cotton yarn and the elastic shaft, the surface of the cotton yarn can be knocked, excessive moisture and the like in the cotton yarn can be shaken off, and the drying efficiency of equipment can be ensured;
6. according to the invention, dust and the like in the air can enter the grid bag through the action of air flow in the drying box, the dust and the like can be collected under the action of the conical plate, leakage of the dust and the like is avoided, and the plastic plate shakes under the action of wind power, so that cotton wool and the like can be staggered and clustered, and the subsequent collection treatment is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an operation table according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying oven according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a metal plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 4A according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mesh bag of the present invention;
In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. a drying box; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a metal plate; 11. support legs; 12. a control cabinet; 13. a movable drawer; 14. a transparent plate; 15. rectangular grooves; 16. installing a screen plate; 161. a reset plate; 162. a screening groove; 163. an adsorption shaft; 21. a sealing plate; 22. an air heater; 23. a fixing groove; 24. an air exhaust plate; 25. an ultraviolet lamp; 31. a transmission plate; 32. a grid bag; 321. a plastic frame; 322. a plastic plate; 33. a connecting groove; 331. a conical plate; 34. an adjusting plate; 341. a telescopic rod; 35. a U-shaped shaft; 351. an elastic shaft; 36. a rotation shaft; 41. a clamping plate; 42. fixing the straight groove; 43. a movable inserted link; 44. a compression plate; 441. an adsorption plate; 45. an arc-shaped plate; 46. a limiting frame; 461. an expansion shaft; 47. swinging the vertical rod; 471. a fixing frame; 472. a rubber shaft; 473. an arc-shaped block; 48. a circular groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tunnel type cotton yarn drying and sterilizing machine comprises an operation table 1, wherein a plurality of supporting legs 11 are arranged at the bottom of the operation table 1, anti-slip cushion blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs 11, cross beams are arranged between the supporting legs 11, a control cabinet 12 is arranged between the cross beams, and a drying box 2 for drying and sterilizing is arranged at the top of the operation table 1;
Install a pair of closing plate 21 on the drying cabinet 2 lateral wall, closing plate 21 is the symmetry setting, the air heater 22 is installed at the drying cabinet 2 top, the aviation baffle 24 is installed at drying cabinet 2 inner wall top, link up between air heater 22 and the air exhaust plate 24, a pair of mounting bracket 3 is installed to the drying cabinet 2 bottom, mounting bracket 3 is located air exhaust plate 24 both sides, the mounting bracket 3 top is equipped with the ultraviolet lamp 25 that is used for disinfecting, ultraviolet lamp 25 installs at drying cabinet 2 inner wall top, fixed slot 23 has been seted up to drying cabinet 2 both sides, be equipped with metal sheet 4 between one side fixed slot 23, when needs carry out dry sterilization to the cloth, can be with outside transmission equipment's effect under, it is inside to appear removing to drive the cotton yarn, can handle when carrying out dry sterilization to the cloth, can be handled to collect cotton wool etc. to avoid the cloth to accomplish the surface adhesion after drying and have too much impurity to need carry out secondary clearance processing, influence the machining efficiency of cotton yarn, and ultraviolet lamp 25 can disinfect the cloth.
Slots are formed in the side walls of the two ends of the operating platform 1, movable drawers 13 are movably inserted in the slots, the movable drawers 13 are symmetrically arranged, transparent plates 14 are arranged at the two ends of the slots, rectangular grooves 15 are formed in the upper ends of the movable drawers 13, and the rectangular grooves 15 are positioned on the surface of the operating platform 1;
Fixedly connected with installation sieve 16 on the rectangular channel 15 inner wall, installation sieve 16 top fixedly connected with reset plate 161, reset plate 161 is even array setting on installation sieve 16 surface, reset plate 161 one end fixedly connected with adsorption shaft 163, a plurality of screening grooves 162 have been seted up on the installation sieve 16 surface, when the sewage drip that extrudes through the transmission in-process, can separate it under the effect of installation sieve 16, and the adsorption shaft 163 of reset plate 161 one end can offset the extrusion with swing montant 47 bottom, can strike installation sieve 16, reduce the condition that appears blockking up and lead to drying cabinet 2 inside stoving effect not good.
The bottom of the mounting frame 3 is movably provided with a transmission plate 31, the surface of the transmission plate 31 is provided with connecting grooves 33, a plurality of conical plates 331 are fixedly connected among the connecting grooves 33, and the conical plates 331 are elastically and uniformly arranged in the connecting grooves 33 in an array manner;
The plastic frame 321 is installed to spread groove 33 bottom, plastic frame 321 bottom fixedly connected with net bag 32, set up on the plastic frame 321 is inside to be erected the groove, and erect inslot portion card and be equipped with plastic slab 322, plastic slab 322 has elasticity and with net bag 32 inner wall laminating, through the effect of the inside air current of drying cabinet 2, can make the dust etc. in the air get into net bag 32 inside, and can collect dust etc. under the effect of conical plate 331, avoid its leakage, and plastic slab 322 shake under wind-force effect, can be crisscross the group that is such as cotton wool, be convenient for follow-up collection treatment.
A pair of telescopic rods 341 are interactively arranged at the bottom of the transmission plate 31, an adjusting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rods 341, a movable groove is formed in the adjusting plate 34, a rotating shaft 36 is movably arranged in the movable groove, and a plurality of annular grooves are formed in the surface of the rotating shaft 36;
The regulating plate 34 both ends activity are inserted and are equipped with a pair of U-shaped axle 35, fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic shafts 351 on the U-shaped axle 35 inner wall, fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber balls on the elastic shaft 351, elastic shaft 351 one end joint is in regulating plate 34 both sides, elastic shaft 351 is the slope setting, when transmitting to rotation axis 36 through cotton yarn, can support under the interact effort in cotton yarn bottom, and air heater 22 can operate and dry cotton yarn surface, and cotton yarn appears the shake under the wind-force, can extrude between the elastic shaft 351, can strike cotton yarn surface, can shake inside unnecessary moisture etc. and shake, can guarantee the drying efficiency of equipment.
One end of the metal plate 4 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 41, one end of the clamping plate 41 is clamped on the inner wall of the drying box 2, the cross section of the metal plate 4 is L-shaped, a fixed straight groove 42 is formed in the metal plate 4, a plurality of limiting frames 46 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed straight groove 42, the limiting frames 46 are uniformly arranged in the fixed straight groove 42 in an array manner, swing vertical rods 47 are movably arranged between the limiting frames 46, and one end of each swing vertical rod 47 is fixedly connected with a movable inserting rod 43;
The circular groove 48 is formed in the surface of the metal plate 4, the movable inserting rod 43 is movably arranged inside the circular groove 48, a plurality of circular arc grooves are formed in the surface of the movable inserting rod 43, an elastic end block is clamped inside the circular groove 48 and abuts against the inner wall of the circular arc groove, when cotton yarn moves between the rubber shafts 472, the swing vertical rods 47 can be pulled to move between the limiting frames 46, under the action of the expansion shafts 461, the swing vertical rods 47 can reset after being stressed to a certain degree, the swing vertical rods 47 can reciprocate, the textile surface can be subjected to back and forth friction extrusion, excessive moisture is extruded, impurities adhered to the surface and the like can be dripped along a water flow, and cloth can be preprocessed.
A fixing frame 471 is fixedly connected between the swinging vertical rods 47, the position of the fixing frame 471 corresponds to the fixing groove 23, a plurality of arc blocks 473 are clamped on the surface of the fixing frame 471, a plurality of rubber shafts 472 are fixedly connected to the tops of the arc blocks 473, and the interior of the rubber shafts 472 is hollow;
The swing montant 47 one end fixedly connected with inflation axle 461, inflation axle 461 one end fixed connection is on spacing 46 inner walls, when moving in drying cabinet 2 through the cotton yarn, can make the mutual extrusion friction between the rubber axle 472 at cloth surface and arc piece 473 top, can extrude inside unnecessary moisture etc. can reduce local moisture content too high and lead to the cotton yarn surface to have the condition of omission yet after the stoving, guarantees the dry disinfection effect of equipment.
The compression board 44 is fixedly connected with one end of the movable inserted link 43, a plurality of compression grooves are formed in the inner wall of the compression board 44, the adsorption board 441 is inserted in the compression grooves, one end of the adsorption board 441 is fixedly connected with the arc board 45, the arc board 45 is made of elastic materials and is clamped on the outer wall of the compression board 44, cotton yarns can be mutually extruded with the adsorption board 441 in the moving process, the surfaces of the cotton yarns can be cleaned for the second time, the residual cotton wool impurities on the surfaces of the cotton yarns are further reduced, and the follow-up flying cotton wool in the drying process is reduced.
Working principle: when the cloth is required to be dried and sterilized, the cotton yarn can be driven to move in the drying oven 2 under the action of external transmission equipment, cotton wool and the like can be processed and collected while the cloth is dried and sterilized, the phenomenon that excessive impurities are adhered to the surface of the cloth after the drying is completed and the processing efficiency of the cotton yarn is required to be cleaned and processed for the second time is avoided, the surface of the cloth and a rubber shaft 472 at the top of an arc-shaped block 473 can be mutually extruded and rubbed along with the movement of the cotton yarn in the drying oven 2, excessive moisture and the like in the interior can be extruded, the situation that the surface of the cotton yarn is missed after the drying due to the excessive moisture content can be reduced, and the swing vertical rod 47 can be pulled to move between limiting frames 46 along with the movement of the cotton yarn between the rubber shafts 472, and the swing vertical rod 47 can be reset after the swing vertical rod 47 is stressed to a certain extent, the reciprocating motion can be caused, the excessive impurities adhered to the surface of the cloth can be extruded and the surface of the fabric can be dripped along with the water and the water flow to perform pretreatment;
Then when the sewage containing impurities drops down, the sewage can be separated under the action of the installation screen plate 16, the adsorption shaft 163 at one end of the reset plate 161 can be pressed against the bottom of the swinging vertical rod 47, the installation screen plate 16 can be knocked, the condition that the drying effect inside the drying oven 2 is poor due to blockage is reduced, along with the mutual pressing between the cotton yarn and the adsorption plate 441 in the moving process, the surface of the cotton yarn can be cleaned for the second time, the residual of cotton wool impurities on the surface of the cotton yarn is further reduced, and the subsequent cotton wool flying condition in the drying process is reduced;
Finally, when the cotton yarn is transferred onto the rotating shaft 36, the cotton yarn can be abutted against the bottom of the cotton yarn under the interaction force, the air heater 22 can operate to dry the surface of the cotton yarn, the cotton yarn shakes on the surface under the action of wind force, the cotton yarn can be extruded between the air heater and the elastic shaft 351, the surface of the cotton yarn can be knocked, excessive moisture and the like in the cotton yarn can be shaken off, the drying efficiency of the device can be ensured, dust and the like in the air can enter the grid bag 32 along with the action of the internal airflow, dust and the like can be collected under the action of the conical plate 331, leakage of the dust and the like is avoided, the plastic plate 322 shakes under the action of wind force, the cotton wool and the like can be staggered to form a group, and subsequent collection treatment is facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a tunnel type cotton yarn desiccation sterilizing machine, includes operation panel (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of supporting legs (11) are arranged at the bottom of the operation table (1), anti-slip cushion blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs (11), cross beams are arranged between the supporting legs (11), a control cabinet (12) is arranged between the cross beams, and a drying box (2) for drying and sterilizing is arranged at the top of the operation table (1);
A pair of sealing plates (21) are arranged on the side wall of the drying box (2), the sealing plates (21) are symmetrically arranged, an air heater (22) is arranged at the top of the drying box (2), an air exhaust plate (24) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the drying box (2), the air exhaust plate (24) is communicated with the air heater (22), a pair of mounting frames (3) are arranged at the bottom of the drying box (2), the mounting frames (3) are positioned at two sides of the air exhaust plate (24), ultraviolet lamps (25) for sterilization are arranged at the top of the mounting frames (3), the ultraviolet lamps (25) are arranged at the top of the inner wall of the drying box (2), fixing grooves (23) are formed in the two sides of the drying box (2), and metal plates (4) are arranged between the fixing grooves (23) on one side;
The utility model discloses a drying oven, including metal sheet (4), fixed straight flute (42) and fixed straight flute (42), fixed straight flute (42) are fixed, limit frame (46) are evenly arranged, swing montant (47) are equipped with to the activity between limit frame (46), swing montant (47) one end fixedly connected with movable inserted bar (43);
The surface of the metal plate (4) is provided with a circular groove (48), the movable inserted link (43) is movably arranged inside the circular groove (48), the surface of the movable inserted link (43) is provided with a plurality of circular arc grooves, the inside of the circular groove (48) is clamped with an elastic end block, and the elastic end block is propped against the inner wall of the circular arc groove;
A fixing frame (471) is fixedly connected between the swinging vertical rods (47), the position of the fixing frame (471) corresponds to the fixing groove (23), a plurality of arc-shaped blocks (473) are clamped on the surface of the fixing frame (471), a plurality of rubber shafts (472) are fixedly connected to the tops of the arc-shaped blocks (473), and the interior of the rubber shafts (472) is hollow;
An expansion shaft (461) is fixedly connected to one end of the swing vertical rod (47), and one end of the expansion shaft (461) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (46);
The movable inserting rod is characterized in that one end of the movable inserting rod (43) is fixedly connected with a compression plate (44), a plurality of compression grooves are formed in the inner wall of the compression plate (44), an adsorption plate (441) is inserted into the compression grooves, one end of the adsorption plate (441) is fixedly connected with an arc plate (45), and the arc plate (45) is made of elastic materials and is clamped on the outer wall of the compression plate (44).
2. A tunnel type cotton yarn drying sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slots are formed in the side walls of two ends of the operating platform (1), movable drawers (13) are movably inserted in the slots, the movable drawers (13) are symmetrically arranged, transparent plates (14) are arranged at two ends of each slot, rectangular grooves (15) are formed in the upper ends of the movable drawers (13), and the rectangular grooves (15) are located on the surface of the operating platform (1);
the utility model discloses a rectangular groove (15) is characterized by also comprising a rectangular groove (15) and a plurality of separating grooves (162) which are formed in the surface of the rectangular groove, wherein the inner wall of the rectangular groove is fixedly connected with an installation screen plate (16), the top of the installation screen plate (16) is fixedly connected with a reset plate (161), the reset plate (161) is uniformly arranged on the surface of the installation screen plate (16), one end of the reset plate (161) is fixedly connected with an adsorption shaft (163), and the surface of the installation screen plate (16) is provided with the separating grooves (162).
3. A tunnel type cotton yarn drying sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the mounting frame (3) is movably provided with a transmission plate (31), the surface of the transmission plate (31) is provided with a connecting groove (33), a plurality of conical plates (331) are fixedly connected between the connecting grooves (33), and the conical plates (331) are elastically and uniformly arranged in the connecting grooves (33) in an array mode;
the plastic frame (321) is installed to spread groove (33) bottom, plastic frame (321) bottom fixedly connected with net bag (32), perpendicular groove has been seted up on plastic frame (321) inside, and perpendicular inslot portion card is equipped with plastic slab (322), plastic slab (322) have elasticity and with net bag (32) inner wall laminating.
4. A tunnel type cotton yarn dryer sterilizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a pair of telescopic rods (341) are interactively arranged at the bottom of the transmission plate (31), an adjusting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rods (341), a movable groove is formed in the adjusting plate (34), a rotating shaft (36) is movably arranged in the movable groove, and a plurality of annular grooves are formed in the surface of the rotating shaft (36);
A pair of U-shaped shafts (35) are movably inserted into two ends of the adjusting plate (34), a plurality of elastic shafts (351) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped shafts (35), a plurality of rubber balls are fixedly connected to the elastic shafts (351), one end of each elastic shaft (351) is clamped on two sides of the adjusting plate (34), and the elastic shafts (351) are obliquely arranged.
CN202310484389.0A 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Tunnel type cotton yarn drying and sterilizing machine Active CN116558255B (en)

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