CN217052516U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective cotton yarn weaving carding unit - Google Patents
Energy-concerving and environment-protective cotton yarn weaving carding unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN217052516U CN217052516U CN202220099112.7U CN202220099112U CN217052516U CN 217052516 U CN217052516 U CN 217052516U CN 202220099112 U CN202220099112 U CN 202220099112U CN 217052516 U CN217052516 U CN 217052516U
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及棉纱纺织设备技术领域,具体是一种节能环保棉纱纺织梳理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton yarn spinning equipment, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly cotton yarn spinning carding device.
背景技术Background technique
棉纱是棉纤维经纺纱工艺加工而成的纱,经合股加工后称为棉线,根据纺纱的不同工艺,可分为普梳纱和精梳纱,普梳纱是用棉纤维经普通纺纱系统纺成的纱,精梳纱是用棉纤维经精梳纺纱系统纺成的纱,精梳纱选用优质原料,成纱中纤维伸直平行、结杂少、光泽好、条干匀、强力高,这类棉纱多用于织造高档织物。Cotton yarn is a yarn processed by cotton fiber by spinning process. It is called cotton thread after plying. According to different spinning processes, it can be divided into carded yarn and combed yarn. The yarn spun by the yarn system, the combed yarn is the yarn spun from cotton fibers by the worsted spinning system. The combed yarn is made of high-quality raw materials. The fibers in the finished yarn are straight and parallel, with few knots, good luster, and evenness. , High strength, this kind of cotton yarn is mostly used for weaving high-grade fabrics.
在授权公告号为CN213389069U的中国专利中公开了一种节能环保棉纱纺织梳理装置,包括收集箱、梳理箱和梳理机构,所述梳理箱的左右两侧分别设置有进料口和出料口,所述梳理机构包括电动伸缩杆和滚筒,所述梳理箱的内部顶面和底面交错固定安装设置有两个所述电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的输出端固定安装设置有第二安装座,所述第二安装座中转动安装设置有所述滚筒,所述滚筒的外围轴向等距离固定安装设置有多个梳理齿,通过下压紧辊和上压紧辊的设置对棉纱产生一定的压紧固定作用,使得面纱在水平方向能够较均匀的分布,风机通过多个第四导管以及配合梳理箱底端的镂空设置,将梳理过程中产生的棉絮吸附到滤网上,能够有效减少絮状物飘散对工作人员的健康造成影响,通过三通接头、第五导管、第一导管、第二导管和细管的设置,将风机吹出的空气从梳理箱内部的顶面向下吹,形成空气循环,该设置提高了对棉絮的处理效果,提高了本实用新型的环保性。In the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN213389069U, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly cotton yarn carding device is disclosed, which includes a collection box, a carding box and a carding mechanism. The carding mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod and a drum, two of the electric telescopic rods are staggered and fixedly installed on the inner top surface and the bottom surface of the carding box, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a second mounting seat. , the drum is rotatably installed in the second mounting seat, and the outer periphery of the drum is fixedly installed with a plurality of combing teeth at equal distances in the axial direction. The pressing and fixing effect of the veil makes the veil evenly distributed in the horizontal direction. The fan absorbs the cotton wool generated during the carding process to the filter screen through a plurality of fourth conduits and the hollow setting at the bottom of the carding box, which can effectively reduce the amount of flocs. The drift will affect the health of the staff. Through the setting of the tee joint, the fifth duct, the first duct, the second duct and the thin tube, the air blown by the fan is blown down from the top surface inside the carding box to form an air circulation, The setting improves the effect of treating the cotton wool and improves the environmental protection of the utility model.
但是,上述技术方案还存在以下缺陷,设备只能够对位于棉纱下方的棉絮进行收集,位于上方的棉絮受到棉纱的阻挡,落至棉纱表面,在棉纱移动至设备外部后容易再次飘荡,且棉絮粘附在滤网表面清理也较为不便,随着棉絮粘附的增多,会降低对棉絮的吸附清除效果。However, the above-mentioned technical solution still has the following defects. The equipment can only collect the cotton batting located below the cotton yarn, and the cotton batting located above is blocked by the cotton yarn and falls to the surface of the cotton yarn. It is also inconvenient to attach to the surface of the filter screen to clean. With the increase of batt adhesion, the adsorption and removal effect of the batt will be reduced.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种节能环保棉纱纺织梳理装置,旨在解决现有技术中的设备只能够对位于棉纱下方的棉絮进行收集,且棉絮粘附在滤网表面清理也较为不便的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving and environmentally friendly cotton yarn spinning and carding device, which aims to solve the problem that the equipment in the prior art can only collect the cotton batting located under the cotton yarn, and the cotton batting is also inconvenient to clean on the surface of the filter screen. .
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:所述节能环保棉纱纺织梳理装置,包括:支撑框,所述支撑框的内部上下对称设置有的两个U形架,两个所述U形架的内部均设置有梳理辊,两个所述U形架的一侧均设置有用于调节梳理辊高度的升降机构,所述支撑框侧壁的中部固定连接有吸尘斗,且两个所述梳理辊均设置在吸尘斗的一侧,所述吸尘斗的一侧设置有吸尘部件,所述吸尘部件的一侧设置有集尘部件,所述支撑框远离吸尘斗的一侧固定连接有风管,所述风管的一端设置有送风部件。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the energy-saving and environmentally friendly cotton yarn carding device includes: a support frame, two U-shaped frames are symmetrically arranged up and down inside the support frame, and the two U-shaped The inside of the frame is provided with a carding roller, one side of the two U-shaped frames is provided with a lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the carding roller, the middle part of the side wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a dust hopper, and the two The carding rollers are all arranged on one side of the dust hopper, one side of the dust hopper is provided with a dust suction part, one side of the dust collector is provided with a dust collection part, and the support frame is far away from the side of the dust hopper. One side is fixedly connected with an air duct, and one end of the air duct is provided with an air supply component.
为了使得本实用新型具有较好的调节梳理辊高度的作用,本实用新型的进一步的技术方案为,所述升降机构包括螺纹连接在支撑框内部的螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的一端转动连接在U形架的侧壁,所述支撑框和U形架之间设置有用于限制U形架转动的伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆包括固定连接在支撑框侧壁的套筒,所述套筒的内部滑动连接有滑竿,所述滑竿的端部固定连接在U形架的侧壁,所述螺纹杆的外部固定连接有手轮。In order to make the present utility model have a better function of adjusting the height of the carding roller, a further technical solution of the present utility model is that the lifting mechanism comprises a threaded rod threadedly connected inside the support frame, and one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame. On the side wall of the U-shaped frame, a telescopic rod for restricting the rotation of the U-shaped frame is provided between the support frame and the U-shaped frame, and the telescopic rod includes a sleeve fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside, the end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame, and a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod.
为了使得本实用新型具有较好的对棉絮进行吸附的作用,本实用新型的进一步的技术方案为,所述集尘部件为固定安装在吸尘斗一侧的抽风机。In order to make the utility model have a better effect of adsorbing cotton wool, a further technical solution of the present utility model is that the dust collecting component is an exhaust fan fixedly installed on one side of the dust hopper.
为了使得本实用新型具有较好的对棉絮进行收集的作用,本实用新型的进一步的技术方案为,所述集尘部件包括设置在抽风机一侧的集尘管,所述集尘管的底端固定连接有集尘袋。In order to make the utility model have a better function of collecting cotton wool, a further technical solution of the present utility model is that the dust collecting component includes a dust collecting pipe arranged on one side of the exhaust fan, and the bottom of the dust collecting pipe is The end is fixedly connected with a dust bag.
为了使得本实用新型具有较好的向风管送风加快棉絮收集的作用,本实用新型的进一步的技术方案为,所述送风部件包括固定连接在风管一端的输送管,所述输送管的底端设置有风机,所述风管的数量为四个,四个所述风管均设置在吸尘斗的一侧。In order to make the utility model have a better effect of supplying air to the air duct to speed up the collection of cotton wool, a further technical solution of the present utility model is that the air supply component comprises a conveying pipe fixedly connected to one end of the air duct, and the conveying pipe The bottom end of the dust collector is provided with a fan, the number of the air ducts is four, and the four air ducts are all arranged on one side of the dust hopper.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型在使用时,使纺织的棉纱由两个梳理辊之间穿过,通过两个梳理辊由上下两侧对经过的棉纱进行梳理,通过调节升降机构较好的对U形架以及梳理辊的高度进行调整,使梳理辊能够较好的对不同厚度的棉纱进行梳理,提高设备的实用新型,在梳理中,通过吸尘部件使吸尘斗由侧边对飘散的棉絮进行吸收,并由集尘部件较好的进行收集,且由于棉纱位于两个梳理辊之间,使得位于两个梳理辊一侧的吸尘斗能够同时将棉纱上下两侧飘荡出的棉絮进行吸收,提高设备对棉絮的吸收效果,避免了票荡起的棉絮危害工作人员的健康,同时通过送风部件向风管不断送风,由吸尘斗的对侧吹动棉絮,使棉絮能够较好的向吸尘斗飘荡移动,从而提高吸尘斗对棉絮的吸收效果。When the utility model is in use, the woven cotton yarn is passed between two carding rollers, and the passing cotton yarn is carded from the upper and lower sides by the two carding rollers. The height of the roller is adjusted, so that the carding roller can better card cotton yarns of different thicknesses, and the utility model of the equipment is improved. It is better collected by the dust collecting part, and since the cotton yarn is located between the two carding rollers, the dust hopper located on one side of the two carding rollers can absorb the cotton batt floating from the upper and lower sides of the cotton yarn at the same time, which improves the equipment’s ability to absorb the cotton. The absorption effect of cotton wool prevents the cotton wool from swaying from the ticket from harming the health of the staff. At the same time, the air is continuously supplied to the air duct through the air supply component, and the cotton wool is blown from the opposite side of the vacuum bucket, so that the cotton wool can be better vacuumed. The bucket floats and moves, thereby improving the absorption effect of the dust bucket on the lint.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的具体实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的具体实施例的正视图。Figure 2 is a front view of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1、支撑框;2、U形架;3、梳理辊;4、升降机构;41、螺纹杆; 42、伸缩杆;421、套筒;422、滑竿;5、吸尘斗;6、吸尘部件;7、集尘部件;71、集尘管;72、集尘袋;8、风管;9、送风部件;91、输送管;92、风机;10、手轮。In the figure: 1. Supporting frame; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. Carding roller; 4. Lifting mechanism; 41. Threaded rod; 42. Telescopic rod; 421. Sleeve; 422. Sliding rod; 7, dust collection parts; 71, dust collection pipe; 72, dust collection bag; 8, air duct; 9, air supply parts; 91, conveying pipe; 92, fan; 10, hand wheel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步的说明。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1-2所示,一种节能环保棉纱纺织梳理装置,包括:支撑框1,支撑框1的内部上下对称设置有的两个U形架2,两个U形架2的内部均设置有梳理辊3,两个U形架2的一侧均设置有用于调节梳理辊3高度的升降机构4,支撑框1侧壁的中部固定连接有吸尘斗5,且两个梳理辊3均设置在吸尘斗5 的一侧,吸尘斗5的一侧设置有吸尘部件6,吸尘部件6的一侧设置有集尘部件7,支撑框1远离吸尘斗5的一侧固定连接有风管8,风管8的一端设置有送风部件9。As shown in Figures 1-2, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly cotton yarn carding device includes: a
在本具体实施例中,使纺织的棉纱由两个梳理辊3之间穿过,通过两个梳理辊3由上下两侧对经过的棉纱进行梳理,通过调节升降机构4较好的对U 形架2以及梳理辊3的高度进行调整,使梳理辊3能够较好的对不同厚度的棉纱进行梳理,提高设备的实用新型,在梳理中,通过吸尘部件6使吸尘斗5 由侧边对飘散的棉絮进行吸收,并由集尘部件7较好的进行收集,且由于棉纱位于两个梳理辊3之间,使得位于两个梳理辊3一侧的吸尘斗5能够同时将棉纱上下两侧飘荡出的棉絮进行吸收,提高设备对棉絮的吸收效果,避免了票荡起的棉絮危害工作人员的健康,同时通过送风部件9向风管8不断送风,由吸尘斗5的对侧吹动棉絮,使棉絮能够较好的向吸尘斗5飘荡移动,从而提高吸尘斗5对棉絮的吸收效果。In this specific embodiment, the woven cotton yarn is passed between two
具体的,升降机构4包括螺纹连接在支撑框1内部的螺纹杆41,螺纹杆 41的一端转动连接在U形架2的侧壁,支撑框1和U形架2之间设置有用于限制U形架2转动的伸缩杆42,通过转动螺纹杆41在支撑框1的内部转动,对U形架2的高度进行调整,同时在伸缩杆42的限制下,使U形架2只能够升降不会出现转动。Specifically, the
进一步的,伸缩杆42包括固定连接在支撑框1侧壁的套筒421,套筒421 的内部滑动连接有滑竿422,滑竿422的端部固定连接在U形架2的侧壁,通过滑竿422跟随U形架2沿套筒421进行上下滑动,较好的限制U形架2的转动。Further, the
优选的,螺纹杆41的外部固定连接有手轮10,通过手轮10能够较好的转动螺纹杆41,从而对梳理辊3的高度进行调整。Preferably, a
具体的,集尘部件为固定安装在吸尘斗5一侧的抽风机。Specifically, the dust collecting component is an exhaust fan fixedly installed on one side of the
进一步的,集尘部件7包括设置在抽风机一侧的集尘管71,集尘管71的底端固定连接有集尘袋72,抽风机将吸出的棉絮由集尘管71输送至集尘袋 72,气体由集尘袋72排出,棉絮留在集尘袋72的内部进行收集。Further, the
具体的,送风部件9包括固定连接在风管8一端的输送管91,输送管91 的底端设置有风机92,风机92通过输送管91将风输送至风管8,加快棉絮向吸尘斗5移动。Specifically, the
优选的,风管8的数量为四个,四个风管8均设置在吸尘斗5的一侧,提高风管8的覆盖面积,提高对棉絮的收集效果。Preferably, the number of
在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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CN115584607A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-01-10 | 如皋云屏纺织制品有限公司 | Rolling equipment of textile materials clothing production usefulness |
CN116558255A (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2023-08-08 | 桐乡市凤凰纺织股份有限公司 | Tunnel type cotton yarn drying and sterilizing machine |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115584607A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-01-10 | 如皋云屏纺织制品有限公司 | Rolling equipment of textile materials clothing production usefulness |
CN116558255A (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2023-08-08 | 桐乡市凤凰纺织股份有限公司 | Tunnel type cotton yarn drying and sterilizing machine |
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