CN116446730A - Cooking utensil - Google Patents
Cooking utensil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116446730A CN116446730A CN202310644564.8A CN202310644564A CN116446730A CN 116446730 A CN116446730 A CN 116446730A CN 202310644564 A CN202310644564 A CN 202310644564A CN 116446730 A CN116446730 A CN 116446730A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- door
- cooking appliance
- door body
- piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021268 hot food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/04—Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/0623—Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/22—Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0014—Locks or fastenings for special use to prevent opening by children
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/028—Stoves doors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/6414—Aspects relating to the door of the microwave heating apparatus
- H05B6/6417—Door interlocks of the microwave heating apparatus and related circuits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/04—Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
- A47J2027/043—Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels for cooking food in steam
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请属于烹饪器具技术领域,尤其涉及一种烹饪器具。The present application belongs to the technical field of cooking utensils, and in particular relates to a cooking utensil.
背景技术Background technique
常用的手动开门的微波炉,通常设置有开门键或者开门拉手,用户按下开门按键或者拉开拉手,微波炉炉门即可打开,使得开门简单方便,但是这样的开门方式,使得儿童在没有大人监护的情况下,很容易打开微波炉的炉门,从而存在被内部高温的食物烫伤的风险。Commonly used microwave ovens with manual door opening are usually equipped with a door-opening button or a door-opening handle. When the user presses the door-opening button or pulls the handle, the door of the microwave oven can be opened, making opening the door simple and convenient. It is easy to open the oven door of the microwave oven under the condition of the microwave oven, so there is a risk of being scalded by the hot food inside.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本申请提出一种烹饪器具,以避免儿童因误触将烹饪器具的门打开而意外受伤。This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, the present application proposes a cooking appliance, so as to prevent children from being accidentally injured by accidentally touching the door of the cooking appliance.
第一方面,本申请提供了一种烹饪器具,包括:In a first aspect, the present application provides a cooking appliance, comprising:
主机,所述主机具有烹饪腔;a host, the host has a cooking cavity;
门体,所述门体可枢转地安装于所述主机,用于封闭所述烹饪腔;a door body, the door body is pivotably installed on the main machine, and is used to close the cooking cavity;
门钩,所述门钩安装于所述门体,且从所述门体的背板伸出;a door hook, the door hook is installed on the door body and protrudes from the back plate of the door body;
扣合件,所述扣合件绕第一轴线枢转地安装于所述主机,且用于与所述门钩扣合;a fastening part, the fastening part is pivotally mounted on the main machine around the first axis, and is used for fastening with the door hook;
锁合件,所述锁合件沿第一方向在第一位置与第二位置之间滑动安装于所述主机,所述第一方向与所述第一轴线相垂直,所述锁合件在第一位置的情况下适于与所述扣合件锁止,所述锁合件在第二位置的情况下适于与所述扣合件解锁,在所述扣合件解锁且所述门体朝开门方向转动的情况下,所述门钩用于驱动所述扣合件朝与所述门钩脱离的方向转动;A locking part, the locking part is slidably installed on the main machine between a first position and a second position along a first direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the first axis, and the locking part is In the case of the first position, it is adapted to be locked with the buckle, and in the case of the second position, the lock is adapted to be unlocked with the buckle, when the buckle is unlocked and the door When the body rotates in the direction of opening the door, the door hook is used to drive the fastening part to rotate in the direction of disengaging from the door hook;
操作部,所述操作部沿所述第一方向滑动安装于所述主机,且与所述锁合件相连,所述操作部至少用于驱动所述锁合件从第一位置滑动到第二位置。An operating part, the operating part is slidably installed on the main machine along the first direction and connected with the locking part, and the operating part is at least used to drive the locking part to slide from the first position to the second position. Location.
根据本申请的烹饪器具,通过使得所述锁合件在所述第一位置时可对所述扣合件进行锁止,使得所述门钩与所述扣合件保持在扣合的状态,开门时需先通过所述操作部驱动所述锁合件由所述第一位置运动至所述第二位置,利用双层锁设计,需要用户完成两步式解锁才能实现开门,降低儿童打开并接触到加热好的食物和饮料而被烫伤的危险;同时,童锁整体结构简单,操作方便快捷,且成本低廉,使得装置的实用性和经济性得到大幅度提升。According to the cooking appliance of the present application, when the locking member is in the first position, the locking member can be locked, so that the door hook and the locking member are kept in a fastened state, When opening the door, the locking member needs to be driven from the first position to the second position through the operating part. With the double-layer lock design, the user needs to complete two-step unlocking to open the door, reducing the risk of children opening and closing the door. There is a risk of being scalded when exposed to heated food and drinks; at the same time, the overall structure of the child lock is simple, the operation is convenient and quick, and the cost is low, which greatly improves the practicability and economy of the device.
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述门体的枢转轴线位于所述主机的下部,所述扣合件安装于所述主机的侧面上部,所述门钩的至少部分从所述门体的背板伸出。According to an embodiment of the present application, the pivot axis of the door body is located at the lower part of the main machine, the fastener is installed on the upper side of the main machine, and at least part of the door hook is removed from the upper part of the door body. The back panel sticks out.
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述主机包括:According to an embodiment of the present application, the host includes:
内胆,所述内胆具有烹饪腔;an inner container having a cooking cavity;
安装架,所述安装架安装于所述内胆,所述扣合件可枢转地安装于所述安装架背离所述内胆的一侧,所述锁合件滑动安装于所述安装架背离所述主机的一侧;An installation frame, the installation frame is installed on the inner container, the buckle is pivotally installed on the side of the installation frame away from the inner container, and the locking member is slidably installed on the installation frame the side facing away from the host;
外罩,所述外罩罩设在所述内胆外,且所述操作部的至少部分从所述外罩伸出。an outer cover, the outer cover is arranged outside the inner tank, and at least part of the operation part protrudes from the outer cover.
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述锁合件包括:According to an embodiment of the present application, the lock includes:
连接臂,所述连接臂滑动安装于所述安装架,所述连接臂背离所述安装架的一侧与所述操作部相连;a connecting arm, the connecting arm is slidably mounted on the mounting frame, and the side of the connecting arm facing away from the mounting frame is connected to the operation part;
锁止臂,凸设于所述连接臂的第一侧壁,所述锁止臂适用与所述扣合件锁止配合。The locking arm is protrudingly provided on the first side wall of the connecting arm, and the locking arm is adapted to lock and cooperate with the buckle.
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述安装架具有导向槽,所述连接臂滑动安装于所述导向槽。According to an embodiment of the present application, the installation frame has a guide groove, and the connecting arm is slidably installed in the guide groove.
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述导向槽的内壁面与所述连接臂之间设置有限位结构,所述限位结构用以限制所述连接臂沿所述第一轴线方向的活动。According to an embodiment of the present application, a limiting structure is provided between the inner wall surface of the guide groove and the connecting arm, and the limiting structure is used to limit the movement of the connecting arm along the first axis direction.
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述限位结构包括沿所述第一方向延伸设置的限位凸台和与所述限位凸台相适配的限位凹槽,所述限位凸台和所述限位凹槽中,一者设于所述导向槽,另一者设于所述锁合件。According to an embodiment of the present application, the limiting structure includes a limiting boss extending along the first direction and a limiting groove matching the limiting boss, and the limiting boss Among the limiting grooves, one is set in the guide groove, and the other is set in the locking member.
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述操作部的外周壁设有向外凸出的凸缘,所述外罩设有避让口,所述操作部从所述避让口伸出,所述凸缘位于所述外罩内侧,且尺寸大于所述避让口的尺寸。According to an embodiment of the present application, the outer peripheral wall of the operation part is provided with an outwardly protruding flange, and the outer cover is provided with an escape opening, the operation part protrudes from the escape opening, and the flange is located at The outer cover is inside, and its size is larger than that of the avoidance port.
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述扣合件具有开口向上敞开的拨叉,所述门钩的扣合口与所述拨叉扣合。According to an embodiment of the present application, the fastening member has a shift fork with an opening opening upward, and the fastening opening of the door hook is fastened with the shift fork.
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述扣合件具有:According to an embodiment of the present application, the fastener has:
枢转部,所述枢转部可枢转地安装于所述主机;a pivoting part, the pivoting part is pivotally mounted on the main machine;
拨叉部和锁止部,所述拨叉部和所述锁止部均与所述枢转部相连,且沿所述枢转部的周向间隔开,所述拨叉部与所述门钩扣合,所述锁止部与所述锁合件锁止。A fork part and a locking part, the fork part and the locking part are both connected to the pivot part and spaced apart along the circumference of the pivot part, the fork part is connected to the door The hook is fastened, and the locking part is locked with the locking part.
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述锁止部设有锁止孔,所述锁合件适于伸入所述锁止孔以与所述扣合件锁止配合。According to an embodiment of the present application, the locking part is provided with a locking hole, and the locking part is adapted to extend into the locking hole so as to lock and cooperate with the buckling part.
根据本申请的一个实施例,还包括:According to an embodiment of the present application, it also includes:
还包括:Also includes:
第一复位件,所述第一复位件弹性连接在所述锁合件与所述主机之间,所述第一复位件用于驱动所述锁合件保持在第一位置;a first reset member, the first reset member is elastically connected between the lock member and the host, and the first reset member is used to drive the lock member to maintain at the first position;
和/或,and / or,
还包括第二复位件,所述第二复位件弹性连接在所述扣合件与所述主机之间,开门时所述第二复位件和所述门钩对所述扣合件的力矩相反。It also includes a second reset part, the second reset part is elastically connected between the fastening part and the host, and the torque of the second reset part and the door hook on the fastening part is opposite when the door is opened .
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1是本申请实施例提供的烹饪器具的结构示意图之一;Fig. 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the cooking utensil provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的烹饪器具的爆炸示意图之一;Fig. 2 is one of the explosion schematic diagrams of the cooking utensil provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的烹饪器具的安装架的示意图之一;Fig. 3 is one of the schematic diagrams of the mounting frame of the cooking appliance provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的烹饪器具的锁合件在第一位置的装配示意图之一;Fig. 4 is one of the assembly schematic diagrams of the locking part of the cooking appliance provided in the embodiment of the present application in the first position;
图5是图4中A处局部放大示意图;Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 4;
图6是本申请实施例提供的烹饪器具的锁合件在第二位置的装配示意图之一;Fig. 6 is one of the assembly schematic diagrams of the locking part of the cooking appliance provided in the embodiment of the present application in the second position;
图7是图6中B处局部放大示意图;Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of place B in Fig. 6;
图8是图1中扣合件和锁合的爆炸示意图。Fig. 8 is an exploded schematic diagram of the fastener and the closure in Fig. 1 .
附图标记:Reference signs:
烹饪器具100;cooking utensils 100;
主机110、烹饪腔111、内胆112、安装架113、外罩114、导向槽115、避让口116、第一连接柱117;Main unit 110, cooking cavity 111, inner pot 112, mounting frame 113, outer cover 114, guide groove 115, escape port 116, first connecting column 117;
门体120、门把121;Door body 120, door handle 121;
门钩130;door hook 130;
扣合件140、拨叉141、枢转部142、拨叉部143、锁止部144、枢转轴145、凸台146、安装孔147、引导槽148、锁止孔149;Fastening piece 140, shift fork 141, pivoting part 142, shifting fork part 143, locking part 144, pivot shaft 145, boss 146, mounting hole 147, guide groove 148, locking hole 149;
连接臂151、锁止臂152、支撑板153;Connecting arm 151, locking arm 152, support plate 153;
操作部160;Operation part 160;
限位凸台171、限位凹槽172;Limiting boss 171, limiting groove 172;
第一复位件180;The first reset member 180;
第二复位件190。The second reset member 190 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary, are only for explaining the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
下面参考图1-图8描述根据本申请实施例的烹饪器具的门体。The door body of the cooking appliance according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1-8 .
如图1、图2以及图4所示,烹饪器具100包括主机110、门体120、门钩130、扣合件140、锁合件150及操作部160;As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the cooking appliance 100 includes a main unit 110 , a door body 120 , a door hook 130 , a buckle 140 , a lock 150 and an operation part 160 ;
主机110,主机110具有烹饪腔111。The host 110, the host 110 has a cooking cavity 111.
主机110可以用于通过温度控制以及时间控制来实现对食物的烹饪,烹饪腔111可以作为承放容器与门体120相配合为食物提供封闭的环境。The host 110 can be used to realize cooking of food through temperature control and time control, and the cooking cavity 111 can be used as a receiving container and cooperate with the door body 120 to provide a closed environment for food.
门体120,门体120可枢转地安装于主机110,使得门体120可转动一定角度,打开烹饪腔111,便于操作者将带待加热的食物放入烹饪腔111,当待加热的食物放置好后,可以转动门体120使得门体120封闭烹饪腔111,可起到保温和隔热的功能,同时,避免加热食物过程中烫伤操作者,提高了安全性。另外,门体120的外板上可以设置门把121,门把121可以用于方便用户拉动门体120。在一些示例中,门体120上还可以设置有透视窗,以便于观察主机110内食物的状态;在另一些示例中,门体120上还可以设置有控制面板,用于控制主机110内电器的工作。Door body 120, the door body 120 is pivotably installed on the host machine 110, so that the door body 120 can rotate at a certain angle to open the cooking cavity 111, so that the operator can put the food to be heated into the cooking cavity 111, when the food to be heated After being placed, the door body 120 can be rotated so that the door body 120 closes the cooking cavity 111, which can play the function of heat preservation and heat insulation. At the same time, it can avoid scalding the operator in the process of heating food, which improves safety. In addition, a door handle 121 may be provided on the outer panel of the door body 120 , and the door handle 121 may be used to facilitate the user to pull the door body 120 . In some examples, a see-through window can also be provided on the door body 120, so as to observe the state of the food in the host 110; work.
门钩130,门钩130可以安装于门体120,且可以从门体120的背板伸出。The door hook 130 . The door hook 130 can be installed on the door body 120 and protrude from the backboard of the door body 120 .
在日常使用中,门钩130从门体120的背板伸出杂质和脏污不易进入门体120内,便于烹饪器具100的清洁工作。门钩130伸出背板的部分用以与扣合件140扣合,实现了对门体120可相对主机110锁止,通过将锁合件150设置为从门体120的背板伸出,使门体120更加美观。并且,门体120打开后,在门体120的侧边不会有突出部分,避免锁合件150意外碰伤人体。In daily use, the door hook 130 protrudes from the back plate of the door body 120 so that impurities and dirt cannot easily enter the door body 120 , which is convenient for cleaning the cooking utensil 100 . The part of the door hook 130 protruding from the backboard is used to fasten with the fastening part 140, so that the door body 120 can be locked relative to the main machine 110. By setting the locking part 150 to protrude from the backboard of the door body 120, the The door body 120 is more beautiful. Moreover, after the door body 120 is opened, there will be no protruding part on the side of the door body 120, so as to prevent the locking member 150 from accidentally bumping the human body.
扣合件140,扣合件140绕第一轴线枢转地安装于主机110,且可以用于与门钩130扣合。The buckle 140 is pivotally mounted on the host 110 around the first axis, and can be used to buckle with the door hook 130 .
在实际烹饪过程中,需要封闭烹饪腔111,通过使得扣合件140与门钩130扣合,实现将门体120与主机110锁止,安全可靠。During the actual cooking process, the cooking cavity 111 needs to be closed, and the door body 120 and the host 110 can be locked by making the fastening member 140 fasten with the door hook 130 , which is safe and reliable.
锁合件150,锁合件150沿第一方向在第一位置与第二位置之间滑动安装于主机110,第一方向与第一轴线相垂直,锁合件150在第一位置的情况下适于与扣合件140锁止,锁合件150在第二位置的情况下适于与扣合件140解锁,在扣合件140解锁且门体120朝开门方向转动的情况下,门钩130用于驱动扣合件140朝与门钩130脱离的方向转动。Locking piece 150, the locking piece 150 is slidably installed on the host 110 along the first direction between the first position and the second position, the first direction is perpendicular to the first axis, when the locking piece 150 is in the first position It is suitable for locking with the buckle 140. When the lock 150 is in the second position, it is suitable for unlocking with the buckle 140. When the buckle 140 is unlocked and the door body 120 rotates toward the door opening direction, the door hook 130 is used to drive the buckle 140 to rotate in the direction of disengaging from the door hook 130 .
通过使得锁合件150在第一位置实现扣合件140的锁止,驱动锁合件150从第一位置滑动到第二位置,实现烹饪器具100的第一道解锁,再次操控门体120,使得扣合件140与门钩130解除扣合,拉动门体120,门体120才会与烹饪器具100的主机110分离打开,实现打开门体120需要进行两步解锁操作,提高了安全性。By making the locking part 150 realize the locking of the buckling part 140 at the first position, driving the locking part 150 to slide from the first position to the second position, realizing the first unlocking of the cooking appliance 100, and manipulating the door body 120 again, The fastening part 140 and the door hook 130 are released, and the door 120 is pulled, and the door 120 is separated from the host 110 of the cooking appliance 100 and opened. To open the door 120 requires two-step unlocking operations, which improves safety.
锁合件150可以采用金属材质或者塑料材质,比如,在一些实施例中,锁合件150采用塑料材质,其中,塑料材质可以包括但不限于PP(Polypropylene,聚丙烯)、POM(Polyformaldehyde,聚甲醛)、PC(Polycarbonate,聚碳酸酯)。The lock piece 150 can be made of metal or plastic material. For example, in some embodiments, the lock piece 150 can be made of plastic material, wherein the plastic material can include but not limited to PP (Polypropylene, polypropylene), POM (Polyformaldehyde, poly Formaldehyde), PC (Polycarbonate, polycarbonate).
操作部160,操作部160沿第一方向滑动安装于主机110,且可与锁合件150相连,操作部160至少用于驱动锁合件150从第一位置滑动到第二位置。The operation part 160 is slidably installed on the host 110 along the first direction, and can be connected with the lock part 150. The operation part 160 is at least used to drive the lock part 150 to slide from the first position to the second position.
具体地,操作部160从门体120向外伸出,以便于人手动操作,通过人手动控制操作部160,以驱动锁合件150从第一位置滑动到第二位置,实现烹饪器具100的第一道解锁,再次操控门体120,使得扣合件140与门钩130解除扣合,拉动门体120,门体120才会与烹饪器具100的主体分离打开。Specifically, the operating part 160 protrudes outward from the door body 120, so as to be manually operated by a person, and the operating part 160 is manually controlled by a person to drive the locking part 150 to slide from the first position to the second position, so as to realize the locking of the cooking appliance 100. The first unlocking is to manipulate the door body 120 again, so that the fastening member 140 is released from the door hook 130 , and the door body 120 is pulled, so that the door body 120 is separated from the main body of the cooking utensil 100 and opened.
在实际的执行中,用户可以将待烹饪的食物放入烹饪腔111,食物烹饪完毕后,用户可以对操作部160施加力,施加的力可以为压力或者为拉力,使得锁合件150从第一位置开始滑动,直至锁合件150滑动抵达第二位置,此时烹饪器具100的第一道锁解除,同时用户握住门把121,并且用较小的力即可将门体120向外拉动,使得扣合件140与门钩130解除扣合,此时门体120与烹饪器具100的主机110之间也可以相应解锁,用户打开门体120后取出烹饪好的食物,将门体120关闭后,使得扣合件140与门钩130扣合,使得门体120与烹饪器具100的主机110之间再次锁止。In actual implementation, the user can put the food to be cooked into the cooking cavity 111, and after the food is cooked, the user can apply force to the operation part 160, the force applied can be pressure or pull force, so that the locking member 150 can move from the second The first position starts to slide until the locking member 150 slides to the second position. At this time, the first lock of the cooking appliance 100 is released. At the same time, the user holds the door handle 121 and pulls the door body 120 outward with a relatively small force. , so that the fastening part 140 and the door hook 130 are released from the fastening. At this time, the door body 120 and the host 110 of the cooking utensil 100 can also be unlocked accordingly. After the user opens the door body 120 and takes out the cooked food, after closing the door body 120 , so that the buckle 140 is buckled with the door hook 130 , so that the door body 120 and the main unit 110 of the cooking appliance 100 are locked again.
本申请实施例提供的烹饪器具100,利用双层锁设计,需要用户完成两步式解锁才能实现开门,降低儿童打开并接触到加热好的食物和饮料而被烫伤的危险;同时,童锁整体结构简单,操作方便快捷,且成本低廉,使得装置的实用性和经济性得到大幅度提升。The cooking utensil 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application utilizes a double-layer lock design, which requires the user to complete two-step unlocking to open the door, reducing the risk of children being scalded when they open and come into contact with heated food and drinks; at the same time, the child lock is integrated The structure is simple, the operation is convenient and fast, and the cost is low, so that the practicability and economy of the device are greatly improved.
需要说明的是,烹饪器具100可以包括但不限于微波炉、烤箱或者蒸烤一体机等,比如,在一些实施例中,如图1和图2所示,烹饪器具100为微波炉。It should be noted that the cooking appliance 100 may include, but is not limited to, a microwave oven, an oven, or an integrated steam oven. For example, in some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the cooking appliance 100 is a microwave oven.
另外,操作部160与锁合件150之间的连接方式可以包括但不限于过盈连接、销轴连接或者粘接等,比如,在一些实施例中,操作部160与锁合件150之间的连接方式为过盈连接。在另外一些实施例中,操作部160和锁合件150之间可以通过螺接固定。In addition, the connection method between the operation part 160 and the lock part 150 may include but not limited to an interference connection, a pin connection, or adhesive bonding. For example, in some embodiments, the connection between the operation part 160 and the lock part 150 The connection method is an interference connection. In some other embodiments, the operating part 160 and the locking member 150 may be fixed by screwing.
在实际的执行中,参照图1,操作部160可以至少部分裸露于外部,以方便用户操纵,在食物烹饪完毕需要开启门体120取出食物的情况下,此时门体120处于关闭状态且锁合件150位于第一位置,用户可以操纵操作部160,使得锁合件150朝向第二位置滑动,直至锁合件150抵达第二位置,此时烹饪器具100的第一道锁解除,同时用户握住门把121,并且用较小的力即可将门体120向外拉动,随着第二道锁的解除,门体120与烹饪器具100的主机110之间也可以相应解锁。In actual execution, referring to FIG. 1 , the operation part 160 can be at least partially exposed to the outside to facilitate user manipulation. When the food needs to be opened and the door 120 is taken out after the food is cooked, the door 120 is closed and locked. The locking part 150 is located at the first position, and the user can manipulate the operating part 160 to make the locking part 150 slide toward the second position until the locking part 150 reaches the second position. At this time, the first lock of the cooking utensil 100 is released, and at the same time, the user Hold the door handle 121 and pull the door body 120 outward with a small force. With the release of the second lock, the door body 120 and the main unit 110 of the cooking appliance 100 can also be unlocked accordingly.
相关技术中,为防止儿童误开门体,一些烹饪器具也设置有童锁结构,该童锁结构安装于门体,且童锁结构的至少部分伸出门体的侧板,与烹饪器具的主机卡合,同时该童锁结构的操作部设置于门体的前板下方。In the related art, in order to prevent children from opening the door by mistake, some cooking utensils are also provided with a child lock structure. close, and the operating part of the child lock structure is arranged under the front panel of the door body.
但是在实际运用中,上述方案存在不少弊端:由于上述童锁结构位于门体的侧板,门体的侧板需要开槽以供童锁结构伸出,使得杂质和脏污极易进入门体内,增加烹饪器具清洁工作的难度;其次,上述操作部设于面向用户的前板,且操作部的高度较低,使得儿童可以轻易接触到操作部,从而使得童锁的防护效果稍有弱化。However, in practical application, the above scheme has many disadvantages: since the above-mentioned child lock structure is located on the side panel of the door body, the side panel of the door body needs to be slotted for the child lock structure to protrude, so that impurities and dirt can easily enter the door In the body, it increases the difficulty of cleaning the cooking utensils; secondly, the above-mentioned operation part is set on the front panel facing the user, and the height of the operation part is low, so that children can easily touch the operation part, thus slightly weakening the protective effect of the child lock .
本申请实施例提供的烹饪器具100,通过上述锁合件150和操作部160的设置,在原有开门系统的基础上,增加了一个机械式童锁结构,以确保在完成拉门动作之前,必须首先解除童锁,才能完成整个开门动作,防止儿童拉开门体120后触碰到加热后的食物而被烫伤,帮助提高整个烹饪器具100的安全性以及可靠性。The cooking appliance 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, through the setting of the above-mentioned locking member 150 and the operating part 160, adds a mechanical child lock structure on the basis of the original door opening system, so as to ensure that before completing the sliding door action, must Firstly, the child lock is released to complete the entire door opening action, preventing children from being scalded when they touch the heated food after opening the door body 120 , and helping to improve the safety and reliability of the entire cooking appliance 100 .
参照图1和图2,门体120的枢转轴线位于主机110的下部,使门体120呈下开门设置,扣合件140安装于主机110的侧面上部,锁合件150对应设置在主机110的侧面上部,相应的,操作部160也位于主机110的侧面上部,便于手动操作。门钩130的至少部分从门体120的背板伸出。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the pivot axis of the door body 120 is located at the lower part of the main machine 110, so that the door body 120 is arranged to open downwards, the buckle 140 is installed on the upper side of the main machine 110, and the locking part 150 is correspondingly arranged on the main machine 110 Correspondingly, the operating part 160 is also located at the upper side of the host 110, which is convenient for manual operation. At least part of the door hook 130 protrudes from the back panel of the door body 120 .
在实际的执行中,基于门体120的枢转轴线位于主机110的下部,且考虑到用户的开门力度,门把121可以安装在门体120靠近主机110上部的位置,对应的扣合件140可以安装于主机110的侧面上部,在食物烹饪完毕需要开启门体120取出食物的情况下,用户可以滑动操作部160,操作部160可以驱动锁合件150沿第一方向滑动,直至锁合件150从第一位置滑动至第二位置,此时烹饪器具100的第一道锁解除,同时用户可以握住门把121,并且用较小的力即可将门体120拉动,门体120的上端可以脱离烹饪器具100的主机110,并且可以绕枢转轴线向下转动,随着第二道锁的解除,门体120与烹饪器具100的主机110之间也可以相应解锁。In actual implementation, based on the pivot axis of the door body 120 being located at the lower part of the host machine 110, and considering the user's door opening force, the door handle 121 can be installed on the door body 120 close to the upper part of the host machine 110, and the corresponding buckle 140 It can be installed on the upper side of the host 110. When the food needs to be opened to take out the food after cooking, the user can slide the operation part 160, and the operation part 160 can drive the lock part 150 to slide in the first direction until the lock part 150 slides from the first position to the second position. At this time, the first lock of the cooking appliance 100 is released. At the same time, the user can hold the door handle 121 and pull the door body 120 with a small force. The upper end of the door body 120 is The main body 110 of the cooking appliance 100 can be separated and rotated downward around the pivot axis. With the release of the second lock, the door body 120 and the main body 110 of the cooking appliance 100 can also be unlocked accordingly.
其次,由于操作部160需要驱动锁合件150,而锁合件150可以适于扣合件140解锁或锁止,因此,操作部160需要邻近扣合件140设置,在上述实施例中,扣合件140可以安装于主机110的侧面上部,因此,操作部160并未直接面向用户,且操作部160的高度较高,儿童难以轻易触及操作部160,使得童锁结构的安全性得到保证。Secondly, since the operation part 160 needs to drive the lock part 150, and the lock part 150 can be adapted to unlock or lock the buckle part 140, therefore, the operation part 160 needs to be arranged adjacent to the buckle part 140. In the above embodiment, the buckle The assembly 140 can be installed on the upper side of the host 110. Therefore, the operation part 160 is not directly facing the user, and the height of the operation part 160 is relatively high, so that it is difficult for children to easily touch the operation part 160, so that the safety of the child lock structure is guaranteed.
本申请实施例提供的烹饪器具100,通过上述下开门的解锁结构设计,符合人体施加外力的习惯。使得整个烹饪器具100占据的空间较小,提高体积利用率,便于整体布局;同时下拉门式的门体120可以用作过渡刚烹饪的滚烫食物,方便用户取放食物,从而优化整机体验感。The cooking appliance 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application conforms to the habit of human body exerting external force through the unlocking structure design of the above-mentioned bottom opening door. The space occupied by the entire cooking appliance 100 is small, the volume utilization rate is improved, and the overall layout is convenient; at the same time, the door body 120 of the drop-down door type can be used as a transition to the hot food just cooked, which is convenient for the user to take and place the food, thereby optimizing the experience of the whole machine .
参照图2,主机110包括内胆112、安装架113以及外罩114。Referring to FIG. 2 , the host 110 includes an inner tank 112 , a mounting frame 113 and a cover 114 .
具体地,内胆112具有烹饪腔111,烹饪腔111可以作为承放容器与门体120相配合为食物提供封闭的环境。Specifically, the inner container 112 has a cooking cavity 111, and the cooking cavity 111 can be used as a receiving container and cooperate with the door body 120 to provide a closed environment for food.
安装架113安装于内胆112,扣合件140可枢转地安装于安装架113背离内胆112的一侧,锁合件150滑动安装于安装架113背离主机110的一侧。The mounting frame 113 is mounted on the inner tank 112 , the buckle 140 is pivotally mounted on the side of the mounting frame 113 away from the inner tank 112 , and the locking member 150 is slidably mounted on the side of the mounting frame 113 away from the host 110 .
本申请得实施例中,通过使得扣合件140和锁合件150均安装架113背离主机110的一侧,在一定程度上减小了沿扣合件140枢转轴延伸方向安装扣合件140和锁合件150所需的空间,使得烹饪器具100结构紧凑,体积小巧。In the embodiment of the present application, by making the buckle 140 and the lock 150 both install the frame 113 on the side away from the host 110, the installation of the buckle 140 along the extension direction of the pivot axis of the buckle 140 is reduced to a certain extent. and the space required by the locking member 150 make the cooking utensil 100 compact in structure and small in size.
外罩114,外罩114罩设在内胆112外,且操作部160的至少部分从外罩114伸出。The outer cover 114 is disposed outside the inner container 112 , and at least a part of the operation part 160 protrudes from the outer cover 114 .
通过罩设在内胆112外的外罩114,实现了对内胆112的保护,另外,外罩114起到隔热的作用,避免内胆112的热量直接与用户接触,烫伤用户。通过使得操作部160的至少部分从外罩114伸出,以方便用户操纵,在食物烹饪完毕需要开启门体120取出食物的情况下,此时门体120处于关闭状态且锁合件150位于第一位置,用户可以操纵操作部160,使得锁合件150朝向第二位置滑动,直至锁合件150抵达第二位置,此时烹饪器具100的第一道锁解除,同时用户握住门把121,并且用较小的力即可将门体120向外拉动,随着第二道锁的解除,门体120与烹饪器具100的主机110之间也可以相应解锁。The inner tank 112 is protected by the outer cover 114 which is arranged outside the inner tank 112. In addition, the outer cover 114 plays a role of heat insulation to prevent the heat of the inner tank 112 from directly contacting the user and scalding the user. By making at least part of the operation part 160 protrude from the outer cover 114, it is convenient for the user to operate. When the food needs to be opened to take out the food after cooking, the door 120 is in the closed state and the lock 150 is in the first position. position, the user can manipulate the operating part 160 to make the locking member 150 slide toward the second position until the locking member 150 reaches the second position, at this time the first lock of the cooking appliance 100 is released, and the user holds the door handle 121 at the same time, And the door body 120 can be pulled outward with a small force, and with the release of the second lock, the door body 120 and the main unit 110 of the cooking appliance 100 can also be unlocked accordingly.
参照图2、图4以及图8,锁合件150包括连接臂151和锁止臂152。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 8 , the locking member 150 includes a connecting arm 151 and a locking arm 152 .
连接臂151滑动安装于安装架113,连接臂151背离安装架113的一侧与操作部160相连。The connecting arm 151 is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 113 , and the side of the connecting arm 151 facing away from the mounting frame 113 is connected to the operation portion 160 .
当对操作部160施加外力时,由于连接臂151背离安装架113的一侧与操作部160相连,使得连接臂151可以跟随操作部160同步动作,结构简单。When an external force is applied to the operating part 160 , since the side of the connecting arm 151 facing away from the installation frame 113 is connected to the operating part 160 , the connecting arm 151 can follow the operating part 160 to move synchronously, and the structure is simple.
锁止臂152,凸设于连接臂151的第一侧壁,锁止臂152适用与扣合件140锁止配合。The locking arm 152 protrudes from the first side wall of the connecting arm 151 , and the locking arm 152 is suitable for locking and matching with the buckle 140 .
锁止臂152和连接臂151连接为一体,锁止臂152跟随连接臂151同步动作,在锁止臂152活动的过程中,锁止臂152和扣合件140锁止配合或解锁配合,结构简单。The locking arm 152 and the connecting arm 151 are connected as one, and the locking arm 152 moves synchronously with the connecting arm 151. During the movement of the locking arm 152, the locking arm 152 and the buckle 140 are locked or unlocked. Simple.
需要说明的是,在本申请的实施例中,锁止臂152与连接臂151一体成型,当然,在其他实施例中,锁止臂152和连接臂151还可以可拆卸连接,例如,通过卡扣结构卡接,或者通过螺纹结构螺纹连接等,本申请对此不作限定。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the locking arm 152 and the connecting arm 151 are integrally formed. Of course, in other embodiments, the locking arm 152 and the connecting arm 151 can also be detachably connected, for example, through a card. The buckle structure is clamped, or is threaded through a thread structure, etc., which is not limited in this application.
参照图3,安装架113具有导向槽115,连接臂151滑动安装于导向槽115。Referring to FIG. 3 , the installation frame 113 has a guide groove 115 , and the connecting arm 151 is slidably installed in the guide groove 115 .
通过设置导向槽115,既实现了锁合件150的安装,同时起到导向作用。另外,为了减小锁合件150与导向槽115之间的摩擦力,导向槽115的内壁面和/或锁合件150的外表面设置为光滑平面,如此,减小了摩擦力,避免长时间的使用,导向槽115和锁合件150发生磨损,提高了使用寿命。By setting the guide groove 115, the installation of the locking member 150 is realized, and at the same time, it plays a guiding role. In addition, in order to reduce the frictional force between the locking piece 150 and the guide groove 115, the inner wall surface of the guiding groove 115 and/or the outer surface of the locking piece 150 are set as a smooth plane, thus reducing the frictional force and avoiding long Over time, the guide groove 115 and the locking member 150 are worn, which improves the service life.
进一步地,导向槽115的内壁面与锁合件150之间设置有限位结构,通过设置限位结构以限制锁合件150沿第一轴线方向的活动,避免锁合件150自导向槽115内脱落,安装便捷。Further, a limiting structure is provided between the inner wall surface of the guide groove 115 and the locking member 150. By setting the limiting structure to limit the movement of the locking member 150 along the first axis direction, it is possible to prevent the locking member 150 from entering the guiding groove 115. Comes off for easy installation.
具体地,参照图3以及图8,限位结构包括沿第一方向延伸设置的限位凸台171和与限位凸台171相适配的限位凹槽172,限位凸台171和限位凹槽172中,一者设于导向槽115,另一者设于锁合件150,通过限位凸台171和限位凹槽172配合,实现了对锁合件150的限位,且结构简单,易加工。同时定位精度高,移动轻便,磨损较小,对延长零部件的使用寿命起到积极效果。Specifically, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 8 , the limiting structure includes a limiting boss 171 extending along the first direction and a limiting groove 172 matching the limiting boss 171 , the limiting boss 171 and the limiting boss 171 Among the bit grooves 172, one is set in the guide groove 115, and the other is set in the lock piece 150. Through the cooperation of the limit boss 171 and the limit groove 172, the position limit of the lock piece 150 is realized, and Simple structure and easy processing. At the same time, the positioning accuracy is high, the movement is light, and the wear is small, which has a positive effect on prolonging the service life of parts.
需要说明的是,在其他实施例中,操作部160还可以与锁合件150一体成型,或者锁合件150与操作部160螺纹连接等,具体地,本申请对此不作限定。It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the operating part 160 can also be integrally formed with the locking part 150 , or the locking part 150 is screwed to the operating part 160 , etc., specifically, this application does not limit this.
参照图5、图7以及图8,连接臂151相对且间隔设置的两个第二侧壁上均设置有支撑板153,两个支撑板153分别位于第一侧壁的两侧,各支撑板153均与导向槽115的槽口周缘相抵接。Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, support plates 153 are arranged on the two second side walls opposite to and spaced apart from the connecting arm 151, and the two support plates 153 are respectively located on both sides of the first side wall, and each support plate 153 are all in contact with the notch periphery of the guide groove 115 .
考虑到在实际操作过程中,连接部存在晃动的风险,通过使得两个支撑板153与导向槽115的槽口的周缘相抵接,起到对连接臂151的支撑作用,提高了连接臂151滑动的稳定性,效果好。Considering that there is a risk of shaking in the connecting part during actual operation, by making the two support plates 153 abut against the periphery of the notch of the guide groove 115, they play a role in supporting the connecting arm 151, which improves the sliding of the connecting arm 151. The stability, the effect is good.
操作部160的外周壁设有向外凸出的凸缘,,外罩114设有避让口116,操作部160从避让口116伸出,便于操作者操作,以对操作部160施加外力。凸缘位于外罩114内侧,且尺寸大于避让口116的尺寸,使得凸缘的端面可以与避让口116的周缘相抵接,以实现对操作部160的限位,避免操作部160从避让口116掉落。The outer peripheral wall of the operation part 160 is provided with an outwardly protruding flange, and the outer cover 114 is provided with an avoidance opening 116 , and the operation part 160 protrudes from the escape opening 116 , which is convenient for the operator to apply external force to the operation part 160 . The flange is located inside the outer cover 114, and its size is larger than the size of the avoidance opening 116, so that the end surface of the flange can abut against the periphery of the avoidance opening 116, so as to realize the limitation of the operating part 160 and prevent the operating part 160 from falling out of the avoidance opening 116. fall.
参照图1,扣合件140具有开口向上敞开的拨叉141,门钩130的扣合口与拨叉141扣合,由于扣合件140的拨叉141的开口朝上设置,当需要使得门钩130的扣合口与拨叉141解除扣合时,需要对拔叉施加向下的力,使得拔叉的开口转动至向下,通常门钩130设置与门把121相连,因此,在开门的时候需要对门把121施加向下的力,操作简单。符合人体施力习惯,提高用户使用体验。Referring to Fig. 1, the fastening part 140 has a shift fork 141 with an opening upwards, and the fastening opening of the door hook 130 is fastened with the shift fork 141. When the buckle opening of 130 is released from the buckle with shift fork 141, it is necessary to apply downward force to the shift fork, so that the opening of the shift fork is rotated downward. Usually the door hook 130 is set to be connected with the door handle 121. Therefore, when opening the door A downward force needs to be applied to the door handle 121, and the operation is simple. It conforms to the habit of human body exerting force and improves user experience.
参照图4以及图6,扣合件140具有枢转部142、拨叉部143和锁止部144。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , the buckle 140 has a pivoting part 142 , a fork part 143 and a locking part 144 .
枢转部142可枢转地安装于主机110。The pivoting part 142 is pivotally mounted on the host 110 .
具体地,主机110上设置有枢转轴145,枢转轴145的侧壁凸设有凸台146,枢转部142上设置有安装孔147,安装孔147的内壁面沿其轴向贯设有引导槽148,安装时,使得引导槽148与凸台146对位,将枢转部142套装于枢转轴145,并使得枢转部142靠近主机110滑动,使得凸台146突出引导槽148,转动枢转部142使得凸台146朝向主机110的端面与枢转部142背离主机110的端面相抵,且凸台146与引导槽148沿锁合件150的转动方向交错设置,限制了枢转部142向背离主机110方向的活动行程,避免枢转部142自枢转部142上脱落。另外,凸台146提供枢转部142预定的转动摩擦力,使得枢转部142能够被在预定外力大小转动的同时,也能够在外力撤消后保持当前角度位置(即当前位置)。Specifically, the host 110 is provided with a pivot shaft 145, the side wall of the pivot shaft 145 is protruded with a boss 146, and the pivot portion 142 is provided with a mounting hole 147, and the inner wall of the mounting hole 147 is provided with a guide along its axial direction. Groove 148, when installing, make guide groove 148 align with boss 146, set pivot part 142 on pivot shaft 145, and make pivot part 142 slide close to host machine 110, make boss 146 protrude from guide groove 148, rotate pivot The rotating part 142 makes the end surface of the boss 146 facing the host 110 abut against the end surface of the pivoting part 142 facing away from the host 110, and the boss 146 and the guide groove 148 are arranged alternately along the rotation direction of the locking member 150, limiting the direction of the pivoting part 142. The movable stroke in the direction away from the host 110 prevents the pivoting part 142 from falling off from the pivoting part 142 . In addition, the boss 146 provides a predetermined rotational friction force for the pivoting part 142, so that the pivoting part 142 can be rotated by a predetermined external force, and can also maintain the current angular position (ie, the current position) after the external force is removed.
拨叉部143和锁止部144均与枢转部142相连,且沿枢转部142的周向间隔开,拨叉部143与门钩130扣合,可以实现门体120相对于主机110的锁止,即完成上述实施例的第二道锁锁止。锁止部144与锁合件150锁止,可以实现对枢转部142的锁止,即完成了上述实施例中的第一道锁的锁止。Both the shifting fork part 143 and the locking part 144 are connected to the pivoting part 142 and spaced apart along the circumference of the pivoting part 142. The shifting fork part 143 is engaged with the door hook 130, so that the door body 120 can be locked relative to the host 110. Locking, that is to complete the locking of the second lock in the above embodiment. The locking portion 144 is locked with the locking member 150 to realize the locking of the pivoting portion 142 , that is, the locking of the first lock in the above embodiment is completed.
在一些实施例中,枢转部142、拨叉部143和锁止部144可以一体化设置。In some embodiments, the pivoting part 142 , the shifting fork part 143 and the locking part 144 can be integrated.
具体地,锁止部144设有锁止孔149,锁合件150适于伸入锁止孔149以与扣合件140锁止配合,从而实现了在食物烹饪完毕需要开启门体120取出食物的情况下,用户可以沿第一方向推动操作部160,操作部160可以驱动锁合件150沿第一方向方向滑动,直至锁合件150从第一位置滑动至第二位置,此时烹饪器具100的第一道锁解除,同时用户握住门把121,并且用较小的力即可将门体120拉动,门体120的上端可以脱离烹饪器具100的主机110,并且可以绕枢转轴145线向下转动,随着第二道锁的解除,门体120与烹饪器具100的主机110之间也可以相应解锁。Specifically, the locking part 144 is provided with a locking hole 149, and the locking part 150 is adapted to extend into the locking hole 149 to lock and cooperate with the buckling part 140, so that the door body 120 needs to be opened to take out the food after the food is cooked. In this case, the user can push the operating part 160 in the first direction, and the operating part 160 can drive the locking part 150 to slide in the first direction until the locking part 150 slides from the first position to the second position, at this time the cooking appliance The first lock of 100 is released. At the same time, the user holds the door handle 121 and pulls the door body 120 with a relatively small force. Turning down, with the release of the second lock, the door body 120 and the main unit 110 of the cooking appliance 100 can also be unlocked accordingly.
需要说明的是,锁合件150与锁止孔149实现对扣合件140锁止的原理为锁止孔149形成有锁止面,锁合件150上具有锁止配合端面,通过使得锁止面与锁止配合端面配合就可以实行对扣合件140的锁止,具体地,形成锁止端面的方式有多种,在上述实施例中,通过形成锁止孔149,当然,在其他实施例中,锁止部144还可以为沿枢转轴145径向延伸设置的锁止臂152,锁止臂152上形成锁止面,从而实现锁合件150的锁止配合端面与锁止面配合,既可以实现对扣合件140的锁止。另外,形成锁止面的形式有多种,本申请对此不作限定。It should be noted that the principle of locking the locking member 150 and the locking hole 149 to the locking member 140 is that the locking hole 149 is formed with a locking surface, and the locking member 150 has a locking mating end surface, by making the locking The locking surface and the locking matching end surface can be used to lock the buckle 140. Specifically, there are many ways to form the locking end surface. In the above-mentioned embodiment, the locking hole 149 is formed. Of course, in other implementations In one example, the locking portion 144 can also be a locking arm 152 extending radially along the pivot shaft 145, and a locking surface is formed on the locking arm 152, so that the locking matching end surface of the locking member 150 can be matched with the locking surface. , which can realize the locking of the buckle 140 . In addition, there are various forms of forming the locking surface, which are not limited in the present application.
在一些实施例中,如图2、图6和图8所示,烹饪器具100还可以包括第一复位件180。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 , the cooking appliance 100 may further include a first reset member 180 .
第一复位件180可以弹性连接在锁合件150与主机110之间,第一复位件180可以用于驱动锁合件150保持在第一位置。The first resetting member 180 can be elastically connected between the locking member 150 and the host 110 , and the first resetting member 180 can be used to drive the locking member 150 to maintain at the first position.
为了避免第一复位件180错位,影响复位效果,主机110设有第一连接柱117,第一复位件180的一端可以与第一连接柱117相连,第一复位件180的另一端可以与锁合件150相连,具体地,在本申请的实施例中,锁合件150上设置有第二连接柱,通过第二连接柱与第一复位件180的另一端相连,且第一复位件180可以处于压缩状态,第一复位件180的弹性力可以驱动锁合件150向第一位置滑动。当然,在其他实施例中,第一复位件180可以处于拉伸状态,第一复位件180的弹性回复力可以驱动锁合件150向第一位置滑动。In order to avoid the dislocation of the first reset member 180 and affect the reset effect, the host 110 is provided with a first connecting column 117, one end of the first reset member 180 can be connected with the first connecting column 117, and the other end of the first reset member 180 can be connected with the lock. Specifically, in the embodiment of the application, the locking member 150 is provided with a second connecting column, which is connected with the other end of the first reset member 180 through the second connecting column, and the first reset member 180 It may be in a compressed state, and the elastic force of the first reset member 180 may drive the locking member 150 to slide to the first position. Of course, in other embodiments, the first reset member 180 may be in a stretched state, and the elastic restoring force of the first reset member 180 may drive the locking member 150 to slide to the first position.
具体地,第一复位件180可以是弹簧或者弹性胶套,在此不做限制。Specifically, the first return member 180 may be a spring or an elastic rubber sleeve, which is not limited here.
在实际的执行中,当用户推动操作部160沿第一方向滑动,锁合件150可以从第一位置向第二位置滑动,在此过程中,位于第一连接柱117和第二连接柱之间的第一复位件180不断被压缩,第一复位件180对锁合件150施加的弹性力不断增大,直至锁合件150克服弹性力滑动至第二位置,此时烹饪器具100的第一道锁解除,用户可以拉动门把121,将门体120向下拉开,即解开烹饪器具100的第二道锁。In actual implementation, when the user pushes the operating part 160 to slide in the first direction, the locking member 150 can slide from the first position to the second position. The first reset member 180 between them is continuously compressed, and the elastic force exerted by the first reset member 180 on the locking member 150 is continuously increased until the locking member 150 overcomes the elastic force and slides to the second position. One lock is released, and the user can pull the door handle 121 to pull the door body 120 downwards, that is, unlock the second lock of the cooking appliance 100 .
开门之后,用户可以松开操作部160,施加在锁合件150上克服弹性力的人力消失后,锁合件150可以从第二位置向第一位置滑动,在此过程中,位于第一连接柱117和锁合件150之间的第一复位件180不断伸长,第一复位件180对锁合件150施加的弹性力不断减小,直至锁合件150回到第一位置,实现了锁合件150的自动复位,操作简单。After opening the door, the user can release the operating part 160, and after the manpower applied to the locking member 150 to overcome the elastic force disappears, the locking member 150 can slide from the second position to the first position. The first reset member 180 between the column 117 and the lock member 150 is continuously extended, and the elastic force exerted by the first reset member 180 on the lock member 150 is continuously reduced until the lock member 150 returns to the first position, realizing The automatic reset of the locking part 150 is easy to operate.
本申请实施例提供的烹饪器具100,通过上述第一复位件180的设置,配合导向槽115的导向作用,使得用户松开操作部160之后锁合件150可以自动回到第一位置,第一连接柱117和第二连接柱连接第一复位弹簧使得第一复位件180不易脱落且耐用,同时结构简单,装配件单一,对加工精度要求较低,利于安装。The cooking utensil 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, through the setting of the above-mentioned first reset member 180, cooperates with the guiding function of the guide groove 115, so that the locking member 150 can automatically return to the first position after the user releases the operation part 160. The connecting post 117 and the second connecting post are connected to the first return spring so that the first return member 180 is not easy to fall off and is durable. At the same time, the structure is simple, the assembly parts are single, and the requirements for processing accuracy are low, which is convenient for installation.
具体地,可以根据对操作部160施加的外力选定第一复位件180的种类,例如,在本申请的实施例中,当对操作部160施加的为推力时,则第一复位件180选用压缩弹簧,操作部160受到推力,由第一位置运动至第二位置,在该过程中,第一复位件180被压缩,当撤去施加在操作部160上的外力时,操作部160在第一复位件180的弹性力的作用下复位至第一位置。在其他实施方式中,当对操作部160施加的为拉力时,则第一复位件180选用拉伸弹簧,操作部160受到拉力,由第一位置运动至第二位置,在该过程中,第一复位件180被拉伸,当撤去施加在操作部160上的外力时,操作部160在第一复位件180的弹性力的作用下复位至第一位置。Specifically, the type of the first return member 180 can be selected according to the external force applied to the operation part 160. Compress the spring, the operating part 160 is pushed and moves from the first position to the second position. During this process, the first return member 180 is compressed. When the external force applied to the operating part 160 is removed, the operating part 160 is in the first position. The reset member 180 resets to the first position under the action of the elastic force. In other embodiments, when the pulling force is applied to the operating part 160, the first reset member 180 uses a tension spring, and the operating part 160 is subjected to the pulling force and moves from the first position to the second position. A reset member 180 is stretched, and when the external force applied to the operating portion 160 is removed, the operating portion 160 returns to the first position under the action of the elastic force of the first reset member 180 .
本申请实施例提供的烹饪器具100,通过上述导向槽115的设置,配合第一复位件180的设计,实现锁合件150的滑动解锁与弹性复位,导向槽115、第一复位件180、第一连接柱117以及第二连接柱相互配合,使得锁合件150在循环往复运动中机械性能不会受到较大影响,从而增加整个童锁结构的可靠性The cooking utensil 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application realizes sliding unlocking and elastic reset of the locking member 150 through the setting of the above-mentioned guide groove 115 and the design of the first reset member 180. The guide groove 115, the first reset member 180, the second The first connecting post 117 and the second connecting post cooperate with each other, so that the mechanical properties of the locking member 150 will not be greatly affected during the reciprocating movement, thereby increasing the reliability of the entire child lock structure
在一些实施例中,烹饪器具100还包括第二复位件190,第二复位件190弹性连接在扣合件140与主机110之间,开门时第二复位件190和门钩130对扣合件140的力矩相反。In some embodiments, the cooking appliance 100 further includes a second reset member 190, and the second reset member 190 is elastically connected between the fastener 140 and the host 110. When the door is opened, the second reset member 190 and the door hook 130 pair the fastener The moment of 140 is opposite.
通过设置连接在扣合件140与主机110之间的第二复位件190,开门时第二复位件190和门钩130对扣合件140的力矩相反,实现当作用于门体120上的外力被撤去后,门体120可以在第二复位件190的作用下,自动回复至初始位置,结构简单,易操作。By setting the second reset member 190 connected between the buckle 140 and the host 110, when the door is opened, the torque of the second reset member 190 and the door hook 130 on the buckle 140 is opposite, realizing the external force acting on the door body 120 After being removed, the door body 120 can automatically return to the initial position under the action of the second reset member 190 , which has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
具体地,第二复位件190可以是扭簧,当然,在其他实施例中,第二复位件190可以根据需要进行选定,本申请对此不作限定。Specifically, the second reset member 190 may be a torsion spring. Of course, in other embodiments, the second reset member 190 may be selected according to needs, which is not limited in this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that references to "first," "second," etc. distinguish Objects are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, there may be one or more first objects. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally means that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or Elements must have certain orientations, be constructed and operate in certain orientations, and thus should not be construed as limiting the application.
在本申请的描述中,“第一特征”、“第二特征”可以包括一个或者更多个该特征。In the description of this application, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of these features.
在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more.
在本申请的描述中,第一特征在第二特征“之上”或“之下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。In the description of the present application, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, and may also include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but pass through them. Additional feature contacts between.
在本申请的描述中,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。In the description of the present application, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than Second feature.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" are intended to mean that the implementation A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present application. The scope of the application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310644564.8A CN116446730A (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Cooking utensil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310644564.8A CN116446730A (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Cooking utensil |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN116446730A true CN116446730A (en) | 2023-07-18 |
Family
ID=87123991
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310644564.8A Pending CN116446730A (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Cooking utensil |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN116446730A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004002008A1 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-06-16 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Electric household appliance with child safety lock |
CN103233634A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-08-07 | 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 | Locking device and equipment for installing the locking device |
US20190178001A1 (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2019-06-13 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Damped closure assembly for a microwave oven |
KR20190113071A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | A Cooking Device Having an Automatically Opening Door and an Auto Opening Latch Holder |
US20210015289A1 (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-01-21 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Pressure safety closing system for pressure cooking appliance |
-
2023
- 2023-05-31 CN CN202310644564.8A patent/CN116446730A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004002008A1 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-06-16 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Electric household appliance with child safety lock |
CN103233634A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-08-07 | 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 | Locking device and equipment for installing the locking device |
US20190178001A1 (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2019-06-13 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Damped closure assembly for a microwave oven |
KR20190113071A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | A Cooking Device Having an Automatically Opening Door and an Auto Opening Latch Holder |
US20210015289A1 (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-01-21 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Pressure safety closing system for pressure cooking appliance |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108968668B (en) | Cooking utensil | |
WO2022222747A1 (en) | Child lock protective device and food heating apparatus having same | |
CN110754924B (en) | Cooking utensil | |
CN217408458U (en) | Cooking appliance | |
CN116446729A (en) | Door assembly of cooking utensil and cooking utensil | |
CN116517403A (en) | Door assembly of cooking utensil and cooking utensil | |
CN116446728A (en) | Door assembly of cooking utensil and cooking utensil | |
CN116537650A (en) | Door assembly of cooking utensil and cooking utensil | |
CN116624028A (en) | Door assemblies for cooking appliances and cooking appliances | |
CN116446730A (en) | Cooking utensil | |
CN220378057U (en) | Door assembly of cooking utensil and cooking utensil | |
CN110623533A (en) | cooking utensils | |
CN116624029A (en) | Door assembly of cooking utensil and cooking utensil | |
CN220849225U (en) | Door assembly of cooking utensil and cooking utensil | |
CN116464342B (en) | Cooking utensil | |
CN116753544A (en) | cooking utensils | |
CN116446732A (en) | cooking utensils | |
CN220522370U (en) | Door assembly of cooking utensil and cooking utensil | |
CN116464342A (en) | Cooking utensil | |
CN220522283U (en) | Door assembly of cooking utensil and cooking utensil | |
CN220522282U (en) | Cooking utensil | |
CN116517404A (en) | Cooking utensil | |
CN116636755A (en) | Cooking utensil | |
CN117027561B (en) | Door assembly of cooking utensil and cooking utensil | |
CN114922514A (en) | Control Box Components and Cooking Appliances |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |