CN116138472A - Soup pot - Google Patents
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- CN116138472A CN116138472A CN202310230868.XA CN202310230868A CN116138472A CN 116138472 A CN116138472 A CN 116138472A CN 202310230868 A CN202310230868 A CN 202310230868A CN 116138472 A CN116138472 A CN 116138472A
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- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012550 Pimpinella anisum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004760 Pimpinella anisum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
- A23L5/13—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提出一种汤锅,包括锅体,以及可与锅体连接的用于密封的锅盖,所述锅盖上设置有泄压排气开关,所述锅体具有夹层,夹层内可通入热蒸汽加热,与锅体连接有浮沫去除装置,所述浮沫去除装置具有进汤口以及回汤口,所述进汤口与锅体的上部连通,用于引入汤料及浮沫,所述回汤口与锅体的下部连通,所述浮沫去除装置的顶部设置加压口,可通入气压,还包括真空冷却装置,可对汤锅抽真空冷却。本发明可根据需求制作不同浓度的汤,其加热效率高,且能够对热汤快速冷却,提高了工作效率,且操作方便快捷。
The invention proposes a soup pot, which includes a pot body and a pot cover that can be connected with the pot body for sealing. The pot cover is provided with a pressure relief and exhaust switch. Heated by hot steam, a foam removal device is connected to the pot body, and the foam removal device has a soup inlet and a soup return port, and the soup inlet communicates with the upper part of the pot body for introducing soup materials and foam. The soup mouth is communicated with the bottom of the pot body, and the top of the foam removal device is provided with a pressurized port, which can be fed with air pressure, and also includes a vacuum cooling device, which can evacuate and cool the soup pot. The invention can make soups with different concentrations according to requirements, has high heating efficiency, can quickly cool hot soup, improves work efficiency, and is convenient and quick to operate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于食品机械领域,尤其涉及一种汤锅。The invention belongs to the field of food machinery, in particular to a soup pot.
背景技术Background technique
汤在制作过程中,往往需要将食材进行煮制,在煮制食材如肉类、骨类等食材的过程中,会在汤的表面上产生浮沫,这些浮沫不仅会影响汤料或食品的品相,且会影响其口感,现有的去除浮沫的方式采用刮板式或者搅拌式,其不仅设置相对复杂,且操作起来过于麻烦,同时浮沫去除不够彻底,且现有的汤锅,密封性差,加热效率低下,制作成的品种浓度比较单一,不能满足浓缩的需要,且现有的汤锅制作完成后,大都采用自然冷却,其效率低下,影响批量产出。In the process of making soup, it is often necessary to cook the ingredients. In the process of cooking ingredients such as meat, bones and other ingredients, foam will be generated on the surface of the soup. These foams will not only affect the soup or food. The appearance of the product will affect its taste. The existing method of removing foam is scraper type or stirring type, which is not only relatively complicated to set up, but also too cumbersome to operate. Poor airtightness, low heating efficiency, the concentration of the produced varieties is relatively single, which cannot meet the needs of concentration, and most of the existing soup pots are naturally cooled after the production is completed, which is inefficient and affects batch output.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明针对上述的技术问题,提出一种汤锅,可有效去除浮沫,可根据需求制作不同浓度的汤,其加热效率高,且能够对热汤快速冷却,提高了工作效率,且操作方便快捷。Aiming at the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a soup pot, which can effectively remove foam and make soups with different concentrations according to requirements. It has high heating efficiency, can quickly cool hot soup, improves work efficiency, and is convenient and quick to operate. .
为了达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:一种汤锅,包括锅体,以及可与锅体连接的用于密封的锅盖,所述锅盖上设置有泄压排气开关,所述锅体具有夹层,夹层内可通入热蒸汽加热,与锅体连接有浮沫去除装置,所述浮沫去除装置具有进汤口以及回汤口,所述进汤口与锅体的上部连通,用于引入汤料及浮沫,所述回汤口与锅体的下部连通,所述浮沫去除装置的顶部设置加压口,可通入气压,还包括真空冷却装置,可对汤锅抽真空冷却。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a soup pot, including a pot body, and a pot cover that can be connected with the pot body for sealing, and the pot cover is provided with a pressure relief and exhaust switch. The pot body has an interlayer, and hot steam can be passed into the interlayer for heating, and a foam removal device is connected to the pot body, and the foam removal device has a soup inlet and a soup return port, and the soup inlet communicates with the upper part of the pot body , used to introduce soup and froth, the soup return port communicates with the lower part of the pot body, the top of the froth removal device is provided with a pressurized port, which can be fed with air pressure, and also includes a vacuum cooling device, which can vacuum the soup pot cool down.
优选的,还包括控制系统,所述控制系统与泄压排气开关以及真空冷却装置电性连接。Preferably, a control system is also included, and the control system is electrically connected with the pressure relief switch and the vacuum cooling device.
优选的,所述锅体上铰接有支撑臂,支撑臂可翻转,所述锅盖与支撑臂转动连接,支撑臂与锅体及锅盖之间分别铰接有伸缩杆。Preferably, a support arm is hinged on the pot body, the support arm can be turned over, the pot cover is rotatably connected to the support arm, and telescopic rods are respectively hinged between the support arm, the pot body and the pot cover.
优选的,所述锅盖上设置有齿形的卡接部,所述锅体的口部设置有卡槽及限位部,锅盖扣合于锅体上,所述卡接部与卡槽对应卡接,旋转锅盖,卡接部移动至限位部下方,被竖向限位。Preferably, the pot cover is provided with a tooth-shaped clamping part, the mouth of the pot body is provided with a clamping groove and a limiting part, the pot cover is fastened on the pot body, and the clamping part and the clamping groove Corresponding to the clamping connection, when the pot cover is rotated, the clamping part moves below the limiting part and is vertically limited.
优选的,所述浮沫去除装置包括,密闭的中转罐,所述进汤口位于所述中转罐的上部,可通入汤料及浮沫,回汤口位于所述中转罐的底部,所述加压口位于中转罐的顶部,设置有出汤口,所述加压口可加气压,将罐内的汤料从回汤口压出至锅体内,所述中转罐内可放入调味球或调味筒。Preferably, the froth removal device includes a closed transfer tank, the soup inlet is located on the upper part of the transfer tank, and can be fed with soup material and froth, and the soup return port is located at the bottom of the transfer tank. The pressurization port is located on the top of the transfer tank and is provided with a soup outlet. The pressurization port can be pressurized to press out the soup in the tank from the soup return port into the pot body. Seasoning balls can be placed in the transfer tank. or seasoning cones.
优选的,所述锅体上设置有液位传感器及补汤口,所述进汤口、回汤口及补汤口上均设置有电控开关阀,所述液位传感器、电控开关阀与控制系统电性连接。Preferably, the pot body is provided with a liquid level sensor and a soup replenishment port, and the soup inlet, soup return port and soup replenishment port are all provided with an electric control switch valve, and the liquid level sensor, the electric control switch valve and the Control system electrical connection.
优选的,所述锅体的口部设置有密封件,密封件位于限位部及卡槽的下方。Preferably, the mouth of the pot body is provided with a seal, and the seal is located below the limiting portion and the slot.
优选的,所述真空冷却装置具有射流器,所述锅盖上设置有真空口,真空口上连接有管件,所述管件的管口或射流器的射流口上设置有密封件,所述锅盖旋转与锅体卡接后,所述管件的管口与射流器的射流口对应且相抵。Preferably, the vacuum cooling device has an ejector, the pot cover is provided with a vacuum port, the vacuum port is connected with a pipe fitting, the nozzle of the pipe fitting or the jet port of the ejector is provided with a seal, and the pot cover rotates After clamping with the pot body, the nozzle of the pipe fitting corresponds to and abuts against the jet port of the ejector.
优选的,所述锅体底部连接有称重架,所述称重架具有重量感应器。Preferably, a weighing frame is connected to the bottom of the pot body, and the weighing frame has a weight sensor.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点和积极效果在于:Compared with prior art, advantage and positive effect of the present invention are:
1、通过蒸汽加热的方式对锅体加热,锅体与锅盖连接,以及锅盖上的泄压排气开关,可对国体内的骨头高温高压煮制,也可以对锅体的汤料浓缩,结构简单,加工方便,且可以批量生产汤,通过真空冷却装置对密封后的锅体进行抽真空降温,在密闭的环境中进行冷却,可降低细菌以及环境中粉尘等污染物对汤的污染,保证了汤的食品安全性,且抽真空冷却的方式,降温速度快,冷却效果好,且能够保证汤的口感;1. The pot body is heated by steam heating, the pot body is connected with the pot cover, and the pressure relief and exhaust switch on the pot cover can cook the bones in the body at high temperature and high pressure, and can also concentrate the soup in the pot body , the structure is simple, the processing is convenient, and the soup can be produced in batches. The sealed pot body is vacuumed and cooled by the vacuum cooling device, and the cooling is carried out in a closed environment, which can reduce the pollution of bacteria and dust in the environment to the soup. , to ensure the food safety of the soup, and the way of vacuum cooling, the cooling speed is fast, the cooling effect is good, and the taste of the soup can be guaranteed;
2、通过控制系统来实现泄压排气开关的通断及蒸汽的温度及蒸汽量,以次实现汤的高温高压焖制,或者在需要高浓度的汤时,可长时间保持泄压排气阀的开启,提高蒸汽通入量及温度,在需要低浓度汤时,可使泄压排气阀关闭或减小开关量,降低蒸汽通入量及温度,进而使得不同汤浓度的产出,方便快捷,易于操作,通过控制系统控制真空冷却装置进行抽真空快速降温,在保证食品安全的同时,提高了冷却效率,利于批量生产;2. Through the control system, the on-off of the pressure relief and exhaust switch, the temperature and the amount of steam can be realized, so as to realize the high-temperature and high-pressure stewing of the soup, or when high-concentration soup is required, the pressure relief and exhaust can be maintained for a long time The opening of the valve can increase the steam intake and temperature. When low-concentration soup is required, the pressure relief and exhaust valve can be closed or the switch can be reduced to reduce the steam intake and temperature, thereby enabling the output of different soup concentrations. It is convenient, quick and easy to operate. The vacuum cooling device is controlled by the control system to perform vacuuming and rapid cooling. While ensuring food safety, it improves the cooling efficiency and facilitates mass production;
3、通过将锅体与锅盖的连接方式设置为旋转卡接,保证了锅体与锅盖之间的连接性,并通过蒸汽加热的方式,以及充气密封圈作为锅体与锅盖之间的密封,有效保证了锅体与锅盖之间的密封性,提高了加热效率;3. By setting the connection mode between the pot body and the pot cover as a rotary clamping connection, the connection between the pot body and the pot cover is ensured, and the steam heating method and the inflatable sealing ring are used as the connection between the pot body and the pot cover. The perfect seal effectively ensures the tightness between the pot body and the pot cover and improves the heating efficiency;
4、通过进汤口将锅体内的掺杂有浮沫的汤料引流至中转罐中,再通过加压口向中转罐通入气压,气压自中转罐顶端向下,使得罐内的汤料被从回汤口压出至锅体内,浮沫被分离在中转罐中,再次引入掺杂有浮沫的汤料后,由于浮沫自身较轻的性质,其依然浮与上方,依次循环,直至去除锅内的浮沫,通过其简单的结构设计,使得操作实施更加方便,浮沫被清除的更加彻底,保证了汤及食物的品相及口感。4. Drain the soup mixed with froth in the pot into the transfer tank through the soup inlet, and then inject air pressure into the transfer tank through the pressure port. The air pressure is downward from the top of the transfer tank, so that the soup in the tank It is pressed out from the soup return port into the pot body, and the froth is separated in the transfer tank. After the soup material mixed with froth is introduced again, due to the light nature of the froth itself, it still floats to the top and circulates sequentially. Until the foam in the pot is removed, the simple structural design makes the operation more convenient, the foam is removed more thoroughly, and the appearance and taste of the soup and food are guaranteed.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明的后视图;Fig. 2 is the back view of the present invention;
图3为图1中A部分的局部放大图。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of part A in FIG. 1 .
以上各图中:1、锅体;11、补汤口;12、电控开关阀;13、卡槽;14、限位部;15、密封件;2、锅盖;21、卡接部;22、泄压排气开关;23、真空口;24、管件;25、视镜;3、支撑臂;4、第一伸缩杆;5、第二伸缩杆;6、浮沫去除装置;60、中转罐;601、密封盖;602、罐体;61、进汤口;611、管路;612、控制阀;62、回汤口;621、管路;622、控制阀;63、加压口;64、排污口;65、阀门;7、真空冷却装置;71、射流器;711、射流口;72、密封件;73、换热器;74、真空泵;8、称重架。In the above figures: 1, the pot body; 11, the filling port; 12, the electric control switch valve; 13, the slot; 14, the limit part; 15, the seal; 2, the pot cover; 22. Pressure relief and exhaust switch; 23. Vacuum port; 24. Pipe fittings; 25. Sight mirror; 3. Support arm; 4. First telescopic rod; 5. Second telescopic rod; 6. Foam removal device; 60. Transfer tank; 601, sealing cover; 602, tank body; 61, soup inlet; 611, pipeline; 612, control valve; 62, soup return port; 621, pipeline; 622, control valve; 63, pressure port ; 64, sewage outlet; 65, valve; 7, vacuum cooling device; 71, ejector; 711, jet port; 72, seal; 73, heat exchanger; 74, vacuum pump; 8, weighing frame.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,通过示例性的实施方式对本发明进行具体描述。然而应当理解,在没有进一步叙述的情况下,一个实施方式中的元件、结构和特征也可以有益地结合到其他实施方式中。In the following, the present invention will be specifically described through exemplary embodiments. It should be understood, however, that elements, structures and characteristics of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying References to devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
一种汤锅,参见图1至图3,包括锅体1,锅体1采用304不锈钢材料,其底端设置为半球形,锅体1具有夹层,夹层在图中未给出,夹层与外部的蒸汽发生器连通,可向夹层内通入热蒸汽,以加热锅体1;A kind of soup pot, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, comprises
此外,在所述锅体1上还设置有液位传感器,所述锅体1上端设置有补汤口11,所述补汤口11上设置有电控开关阀12,所述液位传感器及电控开关阀12与控制系统电性连接,当锅体1内的液位低于设定值时,可打开电控开关阀12,从补汤口11补汤,进一步调节汤的浓度;In addition, a liquid level sensor is also provided on the
还包括可与锅体1连接的用于密封的锅盖2,具体的,在锅体1上铰接有支撑臂3,锅盖2与支撑臂3转动连接,锅盖2上设置有齿形的卡接部21,所述锅体1的口部设置有多个卡槽13及限位部14,锅盖2扣合于锅体1上,所述卡接部21与卡槽13对应卡接,旋转锅盖2,卡接部21移动至限位部14下方,被竖向限位,为了实现自动合盖及自动连接,在支撑臂3与锅体1及锅盖2之间分别铰接有伸缩杆,具体的,支撑臂3与锅体1之间铰接有第一伸缩杆4,支撑臂3与锅盖2之间铰接有第二伸缩杆5,工作时,通过第一伸缩杆4实现支撑臂3的翻转,使锅盖2扣合于锅体1口部,卡接部21与卡槽13对应卡接,通过第二伸缩杆5控制锅盖2转动,卡接部21移动至限位部14下方,被竖向限位,实现锅盖2与锅体1的连接配合;It also includes a
进一步的,为了保证锅体1与锅盖2卡接后的密封性,在所述锅体1的口部设置有密封件15,密封件15位于限位部14及卡槽13下方,优选的,所述密封件15为充气密封圈,通过充气密封圈,有效保证了锅体1与锅盖2之间连接的密封性,提高了加热效率;Further, in order to ensure the tightness after the
为了产出不同浓度的汤,锅盖2上设置有泄压排气开关22,通断及蒸汽的温度及蒸汽量,以次实现汤的高温高压焖制,或者在需要高浓度的汤时,可长时间保持泄压排气阀的开启,提高蒸汽通入量及温度,在需要低浓度汤时,可使泄压排气阀关闭或减小开关量,降低蒸汽通入量及温度,进而使得不同汤浓度的产出,方便快捷,易于操作;In order to produce soups with different concentrations, the
进一步的,与锅体1连接有浮沫去除装置6,浮沫去除装置6具有可通入汤料及浮沫的进汤口61,以及排出汤的回汤口62,进汤口61与锅体1的上部通过管路611连通,管路611上连接有控制阀612,控制阀612可通过控制系统控制,在汤锅加热煮制食物时,汤料及产生的浮沫从进汤口61进入,回汤口62与锅体1的下部通过管路621连通,管路621上连接有控制阀622,控制阀622可通过控制系统控制,浮沫去除装置6的顶部设置加压口63,浮沫去除装置6的顶部设置加压口63,可通入气压,将汤料从回汤口62压出至锅体1上,以此产生循环回路,通过进汤口61引入锅体1上的具有浮沫的汤料,再通过浮沫去除装置6的顶部加气压,将汤料从回汤口62压出至锅体1上,由于浮沫自身重量轻的性质,其被分离在浮沫去除装置6中,汤料被压出,依次循环,直至去除锅体1上的浮沫,其通过简单的结构设计,使得操作方便,可彻底清除浮沫,保证汤及食物的品相及口感;Further, a
还包括真空冷却装置7,可对汤锅抽真空冷却,真空冷却装置7具有射流器71,锅盖2上设置有真空口23,真空口23上连接有管件24,管件24为U型管,射流器71的射流口711上设置有密封件72,所述密封件72为充气密封圈,通过充气密封圈,有效保证了锅盖2与真空冷却装置7之间连接的密封性,锅盖2上还设置有视镜25,可观察锅体1内的汤状态,锅盖2旋转与锅体1卡接后,管件24的管口与射流器71的射流口711对应且相抵,通过真空冷却装置7对密封后的锅体1进行抽真空降温,在密闭的环境中进行冷却,可降低细菌以及环境中粉尘等污染物对汤的污染,保证了汤的食品安全性,且抽真空冷却的方式,降温速度快,冷却效果好,且能够保证汤的口感;Also comprise
为了加快冷却速度,本实施例中采用两个真空冷却装置7同时对锅体1内的汤抽真空冷却,当然真空冷却装置7的数量也可以根据实际需要设置多个,也可以设置单个。In order to speed up the cooling speed, in this embodiment, two
进一步的,真空冷却装置7除射流器71以外,还包括换热器73以及真空泵74,真空泵74及射流器71均与换热器73连接,真空泵74与控制系统电性连接,换热器73具有冷媒进、出口,冷媒进、出口内可通入冷媒;Further, the
为了实现自动化控制,引入控制系统,控制系统在图中未给出,为可编程序控制器,可以为PLC、单片机或其他,控制系统与泄压排气开关22以及真空冷却装置7电性连接,通过控制系统来实现泄压排气开关22的通断及蒸汽的温度及蒸汽量,以次实现汤的高温高压焖制,或者在需要高浓度的汤时,可长时间保持泄压排气阀的开启,提高蒸汽通入量及温度,在需要低浓度汤时,可使泄压排气阀关闭或减小开关量,降低蒸汽通入量及温度,进而使得不同汤浓度的产出,方便快捷,易于操作,通过控制系统控制真空冷却装置7进行抽真空快速降温,在保证食品安全的同时,提高了冷却效率,利于批量生产。In order to realize automatic control, a control system is introduced. The control system is not shown in the figure. It is a programmable logic controller, which can be PLC, single-chip microcomputer or others. The control system is electrically connected with the pressure relief and
在本实施例中,浮沫去除装置6还包括密闭的中转罐60,中转罐60包括密封盖601及罐体602,密封盖601与罐体602之间连接有密封垫,密封盖601与罐体602通过卡箍可拆卸连接,进汤口61位于中转罐60的上部的密封盖601上,可通入汤料及浮沫,回汤口62位于中转罐60的罐体602底部,加压口63位于中转罐60的顶部,设置有出汤口,加压口63可加气压,将罐内的汤料从回汤口62压出至锅体1内,所述罐体602底部还设置有排污口64,所述排污口64上设置有阀门65,清理浮沫时,可打开密封盖601,通过喷淋的方式清洗罐内,清洗水可通过排污口64排出,为了调理外接国内的汤,可在所述中转罐60内放入调味球或调味筒,调味球或调味筒可放入调味大料,所述调味球或调味筒为不锈钢材质,其上设置有滤孔。In the present embodiment, the
在本实施例中,为了保证热效率,在所述锅体1的壁上设置有保温隔热层,保温隔热层具体的为在锅体1外设置夹层,夹层内填充保温材料的方式实现。In this embodiment, in order to ensure thermal efficiency, a thermal insulation layer is provided on the wall of the
为了检测产出汤的重量,或者确定锅体1内的汤浓度,还可以在所述锅体1底部连接有称重架8,所述称重架8具有重量感应器,重量感应器可以为电子称,重量感应器也可以为重量传感器,当重量感应器为重量传感器时,其与控制系统电性连接,通过重量感应器感应煮之前以及煮制后的质量,进而确定产出汤的重量,或者确定锅体1内的汤浓度,方便快捷。In order to detect the weight of the output soup, or determine the soup concentration in the
以上,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and should cover all Within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
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