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CN116002380A - Plant protection machine powder medicament air flow precision conveying device - Google Patents

Plant protection machine powder medicament air flow precision conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116002380A
CN116002380A CN202111229638.9A CN202111229638A CN116002380A CN 116002380 A CN116002380 A CN 116002380A CN 202111229638 A CN202111229638 A CN 202111229638A CN 116002380 A CN116002380 A CN 116002380A
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Prior art keywords
air
pipe
air inlet
material pipe
plant protection
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CN202111229638.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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陆军
周金俊
陈伟
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Sakurada Farm Machinery Technology (taizhou) Co ltd
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Sakurada Farm Machinery Technology (taizhou) Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种植保机粉状药剂气流精量输送装置,包括风管、料管;风管平置,一端为进风口,另一端为出风口;料管贯通风管上侧壁,并与风管上侧壁固定连接;料管斜置,上端向进风口所在一侧倾斜;料管靠近进风口一侧的侧壁下端伸入风管内腔中;进一步改进在于:料管与风管进风口之间的风管内壁设有轴向螺旋槽。本发明输送精度高,输送距离长,输送均匀。

Figure 202111229638

The invention discloses an airflow precision conveying device for powdered medicament of a plant protection machine, comprising an air pipe and a material pipe; the air pipe is placed flat, one end is an air inlet, and the other end is an air outlet; It is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the air pipe; the material pipe is inclined, and the upper end is inclined to the side where the air inlet is located; the lower end of the side wall of the material pipe near the air inlet extends into the inner cavity of the air pipe; further improvement lies in: the material pipe and the air pipe The inner wall of the air duct between the air inlets is provided with axial spiral grooves. The invention has high conveying precision, long conveying distance and uniform conveying.

Figure 202111229638

Description

植保机粉状药剂气流精量输送装置Plant protection machine powder medicament air flow precision conveying device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及农用机械技术领域,尤其涉及一种植保机药剂输送装置。The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a chemical delivery device for a plant protection machine.

背景技术Background technique

植保机设有药剂输送装置,现有药剂输送装置一般包括风管、料管,风管平置,一端为进风口,另一端为出风口,料管贯通风管上侧壁,并与风管上侧壁固定连接,料管斜置,上端向进风口所在一侧倾斜。使用时,粉状药剂从料管下落,从进风口进风,将从料管下落的粉状药剂从出风口吹出,完成喷药作业。这种药剂输送装置的缺陷在于:风管从进风口向出风口吹风过程中,有部分风从料管下端向上吹,一方面对粉状药剂下落形成阻力,影响粉状药剂落入量,从而影响药剂输送精度,另一方面,分流风量,减小气流速度,输送距离短。The plant protection machine is equipped with a medicament delivery device. The existing medicament delivery device generally includes an air duct and a material tube. The upper side wall is fixedly connected, the material pipe is inclined, and the upper end is inclined to the side where the air inlet is located. When in use, the powdered medicament falls from the material tube, the air is taken in from the air inlet, and the powdered medicament dropped from the material tube is blown out from the air outlet to complete the spraying operation. The defect of this medicament delivery device is that: when the air duct is blowing from the air inlet to the air outlet, part of the wind blows upward from the lower end of the material tube. Affects the accuracy of drug delivery. On the other hand, the air volume is shunted, the air velocity is reduced, and the delivery distance is short.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用型针对现有技术的不足,提出一种能显著提高药剂输送精度和输送距离的植保机粉状药剂气流精量输送装置。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes a powdered medicament air flow precision delivery device for plant protection machines that can significantly improve the delivery accuracy and delivery distance of the medicament.

本发明通过下述技术方案实现技术目标。The present invention achieves technical goals through the following technical solutions.

植保机粉状药剂气流精量输送装置,包括风管、料管;所述风管平置,一端为进风口,另一端为出风口;所述料管贯通风管上侧壁,并与风管上侧壁固定连接;所述料管斜置,上端向进风口所在一侧倾斜;其改进之处在于:所述料管靠近进风口一侧的侧壁下端伸入风管内腔中。The plant protection machine powder medicament airflow precision conveying device includes an air pipe and a material pipe; the air pipe is placed horizontally, one end is an air inlet, and the other end is an air outlet; the material pipe runs through the upper side wall of the air pipe and is connected with the air The upper and side walls of the pipe are fixedly connected; the material pipe is inclined, and the upper end is inclined to the side where the air inlet is located; the improvement is that the lower end of the side wall of the material pipe near the air inlet extends into the inner cavity of the air pipe.

优选地,所述料管与风管进风口之间的风管内壁设有轴向螺旋槽。Preferably, the inner wall of the air pipe between the material pipe and the air inlet of the air pipe is provided with an axial spiral groove.

本发明与现有技术相比,具有以下积极效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following positive effects:

1、料管靠近进风口一侧的侧壁下端伸入风管内腔中,这样,伸入风管内腔中的料管侧壁下端遮挡住部分通风截面,形成收口。从进风口向出风口吹风时,收口后的风速显著增强,一方面,显著提高输送速度,显著增加输送距离;另一方面,在料管下端的风管内腔中,未被料管侧壁遮挡的和被料管侧壁遮挡的空间形成较大压差,形成虹吸现象,不仅没有风从料管下端向上吹,而且能吸引粉状药剂下落,从而显著提高药剂输送精度。1. The lower end of the side wall of the material tube near the air inlet extends into the inner cavity of the air duct. In this way, the lower end of the side wall of the material tube extending into the inner cavity of the air duct covers part of the ventilation section and forms a closure. When blowing from the air inlet to the air outlet, the wind speed after closing the mouth is significantly enhanced. On the one hand, the conveying speed is significantly increased, and the conveying distance is significantly increased; on the other hand, the inner cavity of the air pipe at the lower end of the material pipe is not blocked by the side wall of the material pipe. The space blocked by the side wall of the material tube forms a large pressure difference, forming a siphon phenomenon, not only no wind blows upward from the lower end of the material tube, but also attracts the powdered drug to fall, thereby significantly improving the accuracy of drug delivery.

2、料管与风管进风口之间的风管内壁设有轴向螺旋槽,从进风口向出风口吹风时,形成螺旋状的风带,增加风速,一方面显著提高输送均匀性,另一方面进一步增加输送距离。2. The inner wall of the air pipe between the material pipe and the air inlet of the air pipe is provided with an axial spiral groove. When blowing from the air inlet to the air outlet, a spiral wind belt is formed to increase the wind speed. On the one hand, the uniformity of conveying is significantly improved, and on the other hand On the one hand, the conveying distance is further increased.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

图2为图1俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of Fig. 1 .

图3为图2中的A-A剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 2 .

图4为本发明立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

附图所示植保机粉状药剂气流精量输送装置,包括风管1、料管2;风管1平置,一端为进风口11,另一端为出风口12;料管2贯通风管1上侧壁,并与风管1上侧壁固定连接;料管2与风管1进风口11之间的风管1内壁设有轴向螺旋槽;料管2斜置,上端向进风口11所在一侧倾斜;料管2靠近进风口11一侧的侧壁21下端伸入风管1内腔中。As shown in the accompanying drawing, the airflow precision conveying device for powdered medicament of the plant protection machine includes air duct 1 and material duct 2; The upper side wall is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the air pipe 1; the inner wall of the air pipe 1 between the material pipe 2 and the air inlet 11 of the air pipe 1 is provided with an axial spiral groove; the material pipe 2 is inclined, and the upper end faces the air inlet 11 The side where it is located is inclined; the lower end of the side wall 21 on the side close to the air inlet 11 of the material pipe 2 extends into the inner cavity of the air pipe 1 .

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are only to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all details nor limit the invention to only specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This description selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The invention is to be limited only by the claims, along with their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a plant protection machine powdery medicament air current precision conveying device, includes tuber pipe (1), material pipe (2); the air pipe (1) is horizontally arranged, one end of the air pipe is provided with an air inlet (11), and the other end of the air pipe is provided with an air outlet (12); the material pipe (2) penetrates through the upper side wall of the air pipe (1) and is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the air pipe (1); the material pipe (2) is obliquely arranged, and the upper end of the material pipe is inclined towards one side where the air inlet (11) is arranged; the method is characterized in that: the lower end of the side wall (21) of the material pipe (2) close to one side of the air inlet (11) stretches into the inner cavity of the air pipe (1).
2. The plant protection machine powdery medicament airflow precise conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: an axial spiral groove is formed in the inner wall of the air pipe (1) between the material pipe (2) and the air inlet (11) of the air pipe (1).
CN202111229638.9A 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Plant protection machine powder medicament air flow precision conveying device Pending CN116002380A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119370611A (en) * 2025-01-02 2025-01-28 西安优耐特容器制造有限公司 A powder feeding method for plasma spheroidized powder

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204313296U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-05-06 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 A kind of coal dust drainage mix conveying appliance
CN106677105A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-17 宁波市金博电动工具有限公司 Leaf blower
CN207497679U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-06-15 襄阳市精信催化剂有限责任公司 A kind of wind power transmission device for vanadium catalyst
CN108709179A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-26 上海工业锅炉无锡有限公司 The multistage air-supply charging gear of boiler
CN108820886A (en) * 2018-07-07 2018-11-16 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Anticlogging suction and conveying formula Pneumatic conveyer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204313296U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-05-06 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 A kind of coal dust drainage mix conveying appliance
CN106677105A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-17 宁波市金博电动工具有限公司 Leaf blower
CN207497679U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-06-15 襄阳市精信催化剂有限责任公司 A kind of wind power transmission device for vanadium catalyst
CN108709179A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-26 上海工业锅炉无锡有限公司 The multistage air-supply charging gear of boiler
CN108820886A (en) * 2018-07-07 2018-11-16 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Anticlogging suction and conveying formula Pneumatic conveyer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119370611A (en) * 2025-01-02 2025-01-28 西安优耐特容器制造有限公司 A powder feeding method for plasma spheroidized powder

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