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CN115813767A - An auxiliary medicine feeding device - Google Patents

An auxiliary medicine feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115813767A
CN115813767A CN202310055275.4A CN202310055275A CN115813767A CN 115813767 A CN115813767 A CN 115813767A CN 202310055275 A CN202310055275 A CN 202310055275A CN 115813767 A CN115813767 A CN 115813767A
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outer sleeve
liquid outlet
groove
ring
conductive
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乔丽娜
杨海燕
张世莲
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Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University
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Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University
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Abstract

本发明提供了一种辅助喂药装置,属于医疗器械技术领域,该装置包括外套筒、注射筒、连接套、橡胶嘴和控制器,注射筒设置于外套筒的内部,外套筒的内壁开设有环形槽,环形槽的内部设置有加热丝,外套筒的另一端外侧开设有避让槽,橡胶嘴的顶部内嵌于避让槽的内部,连接套设置于橡胶嘴的外侧,注射筒的内部设置有活塞片,注射筒的底端连接有出液管,出液管的内部设置有涡轮,外套筒的内部设置有磁电转换器,橡胶嘴的底部外表面环形阵列开设有出液口,出液口的一侧设置有金属感温环,控制器设置于外套筒的外表面,该装置解决了喂药器功能单一、不便于控制喂药剂量,使用麻烦,容易造成药剂浪费的问题。

Figure 202310055275

The invention provides an auxiliary drug feeding device, which belongs to the technical field of medical devices. The device includes an outer sleeve, an injection sleeve, a connecting sleeve, a rubber nozzle and a controller. The injection sleeve is arranged inside the outer sleeve, and the outer sleeve There is an annular groove on the inner wall, a heating wire is arranged inside the annular groove, and an escape groove is opened on the outside of the other end of the outer sleeve, the top of the rubber nozzle is embedded in the inside of the avoidance groove, the connecting sleeve is arranged on the outside of the rubber nozzle, and the injection barrel There is a piston piece inside, the bottom end of the injection barrel is connected with a liquid outlet pipe, the inside of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a turbine, the inside of the outer sleeve is provided with a magnetoelectric converter, and the bottom outer surface of the rubber nozzle is provided with an outlet pipe in an annular array. There is a metal temperature-sensing ring on one side of the liquid outlet and the liquid outlet, and the controller is installed on the outer surface of the outer sleeve. This device solves the problem that the drug feeder has a single function and is inconvenient to control the dosage of the drug. waste problem.

Figure 202310055275

Description

一种辅助喂药装置An auxiliary medicine feeding device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及口服药物的器具技术领域,具体涉及一种辅助喂药装置。The invention relates to the technical field of appliances for oral administration of medicines, in particular to an auxiliary medicine feeding device.

背景技术Background technique

儿科患者由于生长发育的特点,因而在生理、认知、社会心理等方面与成年人存在较大差异,并使儿科患者在医疗照护环境中存在更多风险,一般新生儿药物多为颗粒状溶剂或糖浆,由于药物本身具有一定的气味,因此婴幼儿患者容易出现抗拒、挣扎等行为,从而导致喂药过程繁琐且效率低下,而药量达不到,又起不到治疗的效果。Due to the characteristics of growth and development, pediatric patients are quite different from adults in terms of physiology, cognition, and social psychology, which makes pediatric patients more risky in the medical care environment. Generally, newborn drugs are mostly granular solvents Or syrup, because the medicine itself has a certain smell, so infants and young children are prone to resistance, struggle and other behaviors, which leads to cumbersome and inefficient feeding process, and the dose of medicine cannot be reached, and the therapeutic effect cannot be achieved.

随着临床护理技术的提高,喂药器也得到了技术改进,但是现有技术在使用时大多只具备有单纯的喂药功能,通过按压将药剂挤入婴幼儿口腔内,在疏忽时由于力度过大,容易造成喂药过快,导致婴幼儿呛药的危险,而且,大部分喂药器使用麻烦,功能单一,不便于控制喂药计量,容易造成药剂浪费。With the improvement of clinical nursing technology, the medicine feeding device has also been technically improved, but most of the existing technologies only have a simple medicine feeding function when used, and the medicine is squeezed into the mouth of the infant by pressing, and the medicine is squeezed into the mouth of the infant when it is negligent. If it is too large, it is easy to cause the medicine to be fed too quickly, causing the danger of infants and young children choking on the medicine. Moreover, most medicine feeding devices are troublesome to use, have single functions, are not easy to control the dosage of medicine feeding, and easily cause waste of medicine.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供了一种辅助喂药装置,旨在解决上述背景技术中提出的喂药器功能单一、不便于控制喂药剂量,使用麻烦。容易造成药剂浪费的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides an auxiliary drug feeding device, which aims to solve the problem that the drug feeding device proposed in the background art has a single function, is inconvenient to control the feeding dose, and is troublesome to use. It is easy to cause the problem of medicament waste.

鉴于上述问题,本发明提出的技术方案是:In view of the problems referred to above, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:

一种辅助喂药装置,包括外套筒、注射筒、连接套、橡胶嘴和控制器,所述外套筒呈中空圆柱形结构,所述注射筒设置于所述外套筒的内部,所述外套筒的一端开设有沉头槽,所述沉头槽的底部开设有卡槽,所述注射筒的一端设置有卡环,所述卡环内嵌于所述卡槽的内部,所述外套筒的内壁开设有环形槽,所述环形槽的内部设置有加热丝,所述外套筒的另一端外侧开设有避让槽,所述橡胶嘴设置于所述外套筒的一端,所述橡胶嘴的顶部内嵌于所述避让槽的内部,所述连接套设置于所述橡胶嘴的外侧,所述注射筒的内部设置有活塞片,所述活塞片的顶部连接有推杆,所述注射筒的底端连接有出液管,所述出液管的内部设置有涡轮,所述外套筒的内部设置有磁电转换器,所述磁电转换器与所述涡轮的中心位置相对应,所述出液管的端部与所述橡胶嘴的顶部连接,所述橡胶嘴的底部外表面环形阵列开设有出液口,所述出液口的一侧设置有金属感温环,所述控制器设置于所述外套筒的外表面,所述磁电转换器和所述金属感温环的输出端均与所述控制器的输入端电性连接。An auxiliary drug feeding device, comprising an outer sleeve, an injection sleeve, a connecting sleeve, a rubber nozzle and a controller, the outer sleeve is a hollow cylindrical structure, the injection sleeve is arranged inside the outer sleeve, and the One end of the outer sleeve is provided with a countersunk groove, and the bottom of the countersunk groove is provided with a card slot, and one end of the injection barrel is provided with a snap ring, and the snap ring is embedded in the inside of the card slot, so The inner wall of the outer sleeve is provided with an annular groove, the interior of the annular groove is provided with a heating wire, the outer side of the other end of the outer sleeve is provided with an escape groove, and the rubber nozzle is arranged at one end of the outer sleeve. The top of the rubber nozzle is embedded in the avoidance groove, the connecting sleeve is arranged on the outside of the rubber nozzle, a piston piece is arranged inside the injection barrel, and a push rod is connected to the top of the piston piece , the bottom end of the syringe is connected with a liquid outlet pipe, the inside of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a turbine, the inside of the outer sleeve is provided with a magnetoelectric converter, and the magnetoelectric converter and the turbine Corresponding to the center position, the end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the top of the rubber nozzle, and the bottom outer surface of the rubber nozzle is provided with a liquid outlet in an annular array, and one side of the liquid outlet is provided with a metal sensor. The temperature ring, the controller is arranged on the outer surface of the outer sleeve, and the output ends of the magnetoelectric converter and the metal temperature sensing ring are both electrically connected to the input end of the controller.

为了更好的实现本发明技术方案,还采用了如下技术措施。In order to better realize the technical solution of the present invention, the following technical measures are also adopted.

进一步的,所述沉头槽的内部转动设置有两个卡扣,所述卡扣的一端与所述卡环的顶部抵接,所述加热丝呈螺旋分布,且与所述注射筒的外表面贴合,所述外套筒的内壁设置有温度传感器,所述温度传感器与所述注射筒的底部接触,所述温度传感器的输出端与所述控制器的输入端电性连接,所述加热丝的输入端与所述控制器的输出端电性连接。Further, the inner rotation of the countersunk groove is provided with two buckles, one end of the buckle abuts against the top of the snap ring, the heating wire is distributed in a spiral, and is connected to the outer surface of the injection barrel. Surface bonding, the inner wall of the outer sleeve is provided with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is in contact with the bottom of the syringe, the output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the controller, the The input end of the heating wire is electrically connected with the output end of the controller.

进一步的,所述注射筒的底部呈锥形结构,所述活塞片与所述注射筒的内壁滑动配合,所述活塞片的底部形状与所述注射筒的底部形状相适配,所述注射筒的顶部中心设置有导向环,所述导向环与所述推杆间隙配合,所述推杆的顶端贯穿所述导向环后延伸至所述注射筒的外部。Further, the bottom of the injection cylinder has a conical structure, the piston piece is slidingly fitted with the inner wall of the injection cylinder, the shape of the bottom of the piston piece is adapted to the bottom shape of the injection cylinder, and the injection A guide ring is provided at the center of the top of the cylinder, and the guide ring is loosely matched with the push rod, and the top end of the push rod passes through the guide ring and extends to the outside of the syringe.

进一步的,所述涡轮的中心固定连接有中心轴,所述涡轮的两侧均设置有固定架,所述固定架呈“十”字形结构,所述固定架的端部均与所述出液管的内壁固定连接,所述中心轴的两端分别与两个所述固定架的中心转动连接。Further, the center of the turbine is fixedly connected with a central shaft, and both sides of the turbine are provided with fixing frames, and the fixing frames are in the shape of a "ten", and the ends of the fixing frames are connected with the outlet of the liquid. The inner wall of the pipe is fixedly connected, and the two ends of the central shaft are respectively connected to the centers of the two fixed frames in rotation.

进一步的,所述磁电转换器的内部设置有电磁线圈、永磁铁和信号放大器,所述电磁线圈套设于所述永磁铁的外侧,所述电磁线圈的中心轴与所述涡轮的中心轴相垂直,所述电磁线圈的输出端与所述信号放大器电性连接,所述信号放大器的输出端与所述控制器的输入端电性连接。Further, the inside of the magnetoelectric converter is provided with an electromagnetic coil, a permanent magnet and a signal amplifier, the electromagnetic coil is sleeved on the outside of the permanent magnet, the central axis of the electromagnetic coil and the central axis of the turbine Vertically, the output end of the electromagnetic coil is electrically connected to the signal amplifier, and the output end of the signal amplifier is electrically connected to the input end of the controller.

进一步的,所述橡胶嘴的顶部中心开设有密封槽,所述密封槽的内壁设置有密封圈,所述出液管的底端延伸至所述密封槽的内部,所述密封圈与所述出液管的外表面抵接,所述密封槽的底部中心开设有药液流道,所述药液流道与所述出液口连通,所述出液口呈倾斜设置。Further, the top center of the rubber nozzle is provided with a sealing groove, the inner wall of the sealing groove is provided with a sealing ring, and the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe extends to the inside of the sealing groove, and the sealing ring is connected to the sealing groove. The outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe is in contact with each other, and the center of the bottom of the sealing groove is provided with a liquid medicine flow channel, and the liquid medicine flow channel communicates with the liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is arranged obliquely.

进一步的,所述外套筒的底端外侧开设有外螺纹,所述橡胶嘴的外侧设置有固定环,所述固定环的顶部设置有导向部,所述避让槽的内部开设有导向槽,所述导向部内嵌于所述导向槽的内部,所述固定环的一侧与所述外套筒的底端抵接,所述固定环的另一侧与所述连接套的内部抵接,所述连接套的顶端开设有内螺纹,所述内螺纹与所述外螺纹相配合。Further, the outside of the bottom end of the outer sleeve is provided with external threads, the outside of the rubber nozzle is provided with a fixing ring, the top of the fixing ring is provided with a guide part, and the inside of the avoidance groove is provided with a guide groove, The guide part is embedded in the guide groove, one side of the fixing ring abuts against the bottom end of the outer sleeve, and the other side of the fixing ring abuts against the inside of the connecting sleeve , the top end of the connecting sleeve is provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread is matched with the external thread.

进一步的,所述外套筒的内部开设有两个第一导电槽,所述第一导电槽的内部设置有导电柱和弹簧件,所述弹簧件的两端分别与所述第一导电槽的底壁和所述导电柱的端部抵接,所述橡胶嘴的顶部开设有两个第二导电槽,所述第二导电槽的内部设置有导电片,所述导电柱插入至所述第二导电槽的内部后与所述导电片抵接,所述金属感温环与所述导电片电性连接,所述导电柱与所述控制器电性连接。Further, the inside of the outer sleeve is provided with two first conductive grooves, and the inside of the first conductive groove is provided with a conductive post and a spring member, and the two ends of the spring member are connected to the first conductive groove respectively. The bottom wall of the rubber nozzle abuts against the end of the conductive column, and the top of the rubber nozzle is provided with two second conductive slots, and a conductive piece is provided inside the second conductive slot, and the conductive column is inserted into the The inside of the second conductive groove is then in contact with the conductive sheet, the metal temperature sensing ring is electrically connected to the conductive sheet, and the conductive column is electrically connected to the controller.

进一步的,所述外套筒的顶端两侧对称设置有指环。Further, finger rings are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the top end of the outer sleeve.

进一步的,所述控制器的外侧设置有显示屏和控制按钮,所述显示屏和所述控制按钮均与所述控制器电性连接。Further, a display screen and control buttons are arranged on the outside of the controller, and both the display screen and the control buttons are electrically connected to the controller.

相对于现有技术而言,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

(1)该装置通过外套筒连接注射筒和橡胶嘴,由橡胶嘴向婴幼儿口中注射药液,橡胶嘴出液口倾斜设置于侧边,防止药剂直冲咽喉造成呛药的危险,保障使用安全,出液口内设置的涡轮在药剂流动使作用于磁电转换器上,用于计量药剂流量,精准控制喂药量,有效提高治疗效果;(1) The device connects the injection cylinder and the rubber nozzle through the outer sleeve, and the rubber nozzle injects the liquid medicine into the mouth of infants and young children. It is safe to use. The turbine installed in the liquid outlet acts on the magnetoelectric converter during the flow of the medicine, which is used to measure the flow of the medicine, accurately control the dosage of the medicine, and effectively improve the therapeutic effect;

(2)该装置拿取操作方便,通过加热丝能保持注射筒内药剂的温度,保持药剂疗效,减少重复配药的步骤,避免药剂浪费,装置连接简单可靠,避免药剂外漏,且拆装清洗消毒方便,降低了护理人员的工作强度;(2) The device is easy to take and operate. The heating wire can maintain the temperature of the medicine in the injection cylinder, maintain the curative effect of the medicine, reduce the steps of repeated dispensing, and avoid the waste of medicine. Disinfection is convenient, reducing the work intensity of nursing staff;

(3)该装置集成有体温测量、流量检测、保温加热、定时喂药提醒等功能,操作简单,使用效率高,综合实用性强。(3) The device integrates functions such as body temperature measurement, flow detection, heat preservation and heating, and regular feeding reminders. It is easy to operate, high in use efficiency, and strong in comprehensive practicability.

上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本发明的具体实施方式。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable , the specific embodiments of the present invention are enumerated below.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例公开的一种辅助喂药装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary drug feeding device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例公开的一种辅助喂药装置的分解结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an auxiliary drug feeding device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为图2中A处的放大视图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 2;

图4为本发明实施例公开的外套筒的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an outer sleeve disclosed by an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例公开的一种辅助喂药装置的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an auxiliary drug feeding device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为图5中A处的放大视图;Fig. 6 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 5;

图7为图5中B处的放大视图;Fig. 7 is the enlarged view of place B in Fig. 5;

图8为图5中C处的放大视图;Fig. 8 is the enlarged view of place C in Fig. 5;

图9为图5中D处的放大视图;Figure 9 is an enlarged view at D in Figure 5;

图10为本发明实施例公开的一种辅助喂药装置的电连接示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of electrical connection of an auxiliary drug feeding device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记:101、外套筒;1011、沉头槽;10111、卡扣;1012、卡槽;1013、环形槽;10131、加热丝;1014、外螺纹;1015、避让槽;10151、导向槽;1016、指环;1017、磁电转换器;10171、电磁线圈;10172、永磁铁;10173、信号放大器;1018、温度传感器;1019、第一导电槽;10191、导电柱;10192、弹簧件;102、注射筒;1021、卡环;1022、活塞片;1023、推杆;1024、导向环;1025、出液管;10251、涡轮;10252、中心轴;10253、固定架;103、连接套;1031、内螺纹;104、橡胶嘴;1041、固定环;10411、导向部;1042、密封槽;10421、密封圈;1043、药液流道;1044、出液口;1045、金属感温环;1046、第二导电槽;10461、导电片;105、控制器;1051、显示屏;1052、控制按钮。Reference signs: 101, outer sleeve; 1011, countersunk groove; 10111, buckle; 1012, card groove; 1013, annular groove; 10131, heating wire; 1014, external thread; 1015, avoidance groove; 10151, guide groove ;1016, ring; 1017, magnetoelectric converter; 10171, electromagnetic coil; 10172, permanent magnet; 10173, signal amplifier; 1018, temperature sensor; , injection barrel; 1021, snap ring; 1022, piston sheet; 1023, push rod; 1024, guide ring; 1025, liquid outlet pipe; 10251, turbine; 10252, central shaft; , internal thread; 104, rubber nozzle; 1041, fixed ring; 10411, guide part; 1042, sealing groove; 10421, sealing ring; 1043, liquid medicine flow channel; 1044, liquid outlet; , the second conductive groove; 10461, the conductive sheet; 105, the controller; 1051, the display screen; 1052, the control button.

实施方式Implementation

为使本发明实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施方式中的附图,对本发明实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式是本发明一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本发明中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is some embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the implementation manners in the present invention, all other implementation manners obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施方式的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施方式。基于本发明中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本发明保护的范围。Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the implementation manners in the present invention, all other implementation manners obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例Example

参照附图1-图10所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种辅助喂药装置,包括外套筒101、注射筒102、连接套103、橡胶嘴104和控制器105,外套筒101呈中空圆柱形结构,注射筒102设置于外套筒101的内部,注射筒102内用于盛装配好的药剂,在喂药装置使用前,利用注射筒102负压抽吸药剂,外套筒101的一端开设有沉头槽1011,沉头槽1011的底部开设有卡槽1012,注射筒102的一端设置有卡环1021,卡环1021内嵌于卡槽1012的内部,卡槽1012呈异形结构,卡环1021卡入卡槽1012内用于注射筒102的限位固定,防止注射筒102在使用时转动,外套筒101的内壁开设有环形槽1013,环形槽1013的内部设置有加热丝10131,加热丝10131用于保持药剂恒温,减少重复配药次数,外套筒101的另一端外侧开设有避让槽1015,橡胶嘴104设置于外套筒101的一端,橡胶嘴104的顶部内嵌于避让槽1015的内部,橡胶嘴104采用食品级材质,橡胶嘴104方便婴幼儿吮吸,减缓抗拒情绪,利于喂药,连接套103设置于橡胶嘴104的外侧,连接套103用于固定橡胶嘴104,使其保持与注射筒102的密封连接,注射筒102的内部设置有活塞片1022,活塞片1022的顶部连接有推杆1023,推杆1023将按压力作用于活塞片1022上,活塞片1022将注射筒102内的药剂挤出,注射筒102的底端连接有出液管1025,出液管1025的内部设置有涡轮10251,外套筒101的内部设置有磁电转换器1017,磁电转换器1017与涡轮10251的中心位置相对应,出液管1025的端部与橡胶嘴104的顶部连接,出液管1025将注射筒102内的药剂导流至橡胶嘴104内,涡轮10251与磁电转换器1017的配合用于检测出液管1025内的流量,从而精准控制喂药量,药液流经出液管1025时带动涡轮10251旋转,涡轮10251叶片切割磁电转换器1017产生的磁力线,通过周期变化,转换形成流速信号,再经换算得到药剂流量值,橡胶嘴104的底部外表面环形阵列开设有出液口1044,进入橡胶嘴104的药剂由出液口1044排入婴幼儿口中,出液口1044的一侧设置有金属感温环1045,金属感温环1045用于婴幼儿吮吸药剂时与幼儿舌头接触同步测量口腔体温,方便病情判断,节省时间,提高装置功能性,控制器105设置于外套筒101的外表面,磁电转换器1017和金属感温环1045的输出端均与控制器105的输入端电性连接,控制器105用于接收采集信号,并进行相应的处理和显示,同时可根据护理人员使用需求进行参数设置,从而向各传感器及电力机构输出控制信号。With reference to accompanying drawings 1-shown in Figure 10, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of auxiliary medicine feeding device, comprises outer sleeve 101, injection sleeve 102, connecting sleeve 103, rubber nozzle 104 and controller 105, outer sleeve 101 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the syringe 102 is set inside the outer sleeve 101. The syringe 102 is used to hold the assembled medicine. One end of the cylinder 101 is provided with a countersunk groove 1011, and the bottom of the countersunk groove 1011 is provided with a card groove 1012. One end of the injection barrel 102 is provided with a snap ring 1021, and the snap ring 1021 is embedded in the inside of the clip groove 1012. The clip groove 1012 is Special-shaped structure, snap ring 1021 snaps into the card slot 1012 to limit and fix the syringe 102, prevent the syringe 102 from rotating during use, the inner wall of the outer sleeve 101 is provided with an annular groove 1013, and the interior of the annular groove 1013 is provided with Heating wire 10131. The heating wire 10131 is used to keep the medicine at a constant temperature and reduce the number of repeated dispensing. There is an escape groove 1015 on the outside of the other end of the outer sleeve 101. The rubber nozzle 104 is arranged at one end of the outer sleeve 101. Inside the top of the rubber nozzle 104 Embedded in the avoidance groove 1015, the rubber mouth 104 is made of food-grade material. The rubber mouth 104 is convenient for infants to suck, slow down resistance, and facilitate feeding medicine. The connecting sleeve 103 is arranged on the outside of the rubber mouth 104. The connecting sleeve 103 is used to fix the rubber The mouth 104 keeps it in a sealed connection with the syringe 102. The interior of the syringe 102 is provided with a piston piece 1022, and the top of the piston piece 1022 is connected with a push rod 1023. The push rod 1023 will act on the pressing force on the piston piece 1022, and the piston The sheet 1022 squeezes out the medicament in the syringe 102, the bottom of the syringe 102 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 1025, the inside of the liquid outlet pipe 1025 is provided with a turbine 10251, and the inside of the outer sleeve 101 is provided with a magnetoelectric converter 1017, The magnetoelectric converter 1017 corresponds to the center of the turbine 10251, and the end of the liquid outlet pipe 1025 is connected to the top of the rubber nozzle 104. The liquid outlet pipe 1025 guides the medicine in the syringe 102 into the rubber nozzle 104, and the turbine 10251 Cooperating with the magnetoelectric converter 1017 is used to detect the flow rate in the liquid outlet pipe 1025, so as to precisely control the amount of medicine fed. The magnetic line of force is converted into a flow velocity signal through periodic changes, and then converted to obtain the flow rate value of the medicine. The bottom outer surface of the rubber nozzle 104 is provided with a liquid outlet 1044 in an annular array, and the medicine entering the rubber nozzle 104 is discharged into the baby through the liquid outlet 1044. In the infant's mouth, one side of the liquid outlet 1044 is provided with a metal temperature-sensing ring 1045. The metal temperature-sensing ring 1045 is used to measure the oral body temperature synchronously with the infant's tongue when the infant sucks the medicine, which is convenient for disease diagnosis, saves time, and improves the functionality of the device. , the controller 105 is arranged on the outer surface of the outer sleeve 101, the output ends of the magnetoelectric converter 1017 and the metal temperature sensing ring 1045 are electrically connected to the input end of the controller 105, the controller 105 is used to receive the acquisition signal, and Perform corresponding processing and display, and at the same time, set parameters according to the needs of nursing staff, so as to output control signals to various sensors and power mechanisms.

本发明实施例还通过以下技术方案进行实现。Embodiments of the present invention are also implemented through the following technical solutions.

在本发明的实施例中,沉头槽1011的内部转动设置有两个卡扣10111,卡扣10111的一端与卡环1021的顶部抵接,卡扣10111在注射筒102装入外套筒101后,将注射筒102顶部限位,防止注射筒102脱出,卡扣10111旋转使用,操作简单,加热丝10131呈螺旋分布,且与注射筒102的外表面贴合,加热丝10131通电后发热,将热量及时传递至注射筒102内,降低能耗,提高传热效率,外套筒101的内壁设置有温度传感器1018,温度传感器1018与注射筒102的底部接触,温度传感器1018的输出端与控制器105的输入端电性连接,加热丝10131的输入端与控制器105的输出端电性连接,温度传感器1018实时检测注射筒102外表的温度,控制器105接收信号后根据护理人员设置的参数控制加热丝10131启停,保持注射筒102内药剂恒温,保证药剂疗效,避免药剂浪费。In the embodiment of the present invention, two buckles 10111 are arranged inside the countersink groove 1011, one end of the buckles 10111 abuts against the top of the snap ring 1021, and the buckles 10111 are inserted into the outer sleeve 101 in the syringe 102 Finally, limit the top of the injection cylinder 102 to prevent the injection cylinder 102 from coming out. The buckle 10111 is rotated for use, and the operation is simple. The heating wire 10131 is distributed in a spiral and is attached to the outer surface of the injection cylinder 102. The heating wire 10131 generates heat after being energized. The heat is transferred to the injection barrel 102 in time to reduce energy consumption and improve heat transfer efficiency. The inner wall of the outer sleeve 101 is provided with a temperature sensor 1018. The temperature sensor 1018 is in contact with the bottom of the injection barrel 102. The output end of the temperature sensor 1018 is connected to the control The input end of the device 105 is electrically connected, the input end of the heating wire 10131 is electrically connected with the output end of the controller 105, the temperature sensor 1018 detects the temperature of the outer surface of the syringe 102 in real time, and the controller 105 receives the signal according to the parameters set by the nursing staff. Control the start and stop of the heating wire 10131, keep the medicine in the injection barrel 102 at a constant temperature, ensure the curative effect of the medicine, and avoid waste of medicine.

在本发明的实施例中,注射筒102的底部呈锥形结构,活塞片1022与注射筒102的内壁滑动配合,活塞片1022的底部形状与注射筒102的底部形状相适配,锥形结构方便注射筒102内药剂的排空,也方便了注射筒102日常清洗杀菌,注射筒102的顶部中心设置有导向环1024,导向环1024与推杆1023间隙配合,推杆1023的顶端贯穿导向环1024后延伸至注射筒102的外部,导向环1024用于推杆1023的导向限位,推杆1023沿导向环1024的中心轴10252推拉,保持活塞片1022与注射筒102内壁的有效配合,提高使用寿命。In the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the syringe 102 has a tapered structure, and the piston piece 1022 slides and fits with the inner wall of the syringe 102. The shape of the bottom of the piston piece 1022 matches the shape of the bottom of the syringe 102. It is convenient to empty the medicine in the syringe 102, and it also facilitates the daily cleaning and sterilization of the syringe 102. The center of the top of the syringe 102 is provided with a guide ring 1024. The guide ring 1024 is in clearance fit with the push rod 1023, and the top of the push rod 1023 runs through the guide ring. After 1024, it extends to the outside of the syringe 102. The guide ring 1024 is used to guide and limit the push rod 1023. The push rod 1023 pushes and pulls along the central axis 10252 of the guide ring 1024 to keep the effective cooperation between the piston plate 1022 and the inner wall of the syringe 102, and improve service life.

在本发明的实施例中,涡轮10251的中心固定连接有中心轴10252,涡轮10251的两侧均设置有固定架10253,固定架10253呈“十”字形结构,固定架10253的端部均与出液管1025的内壁固定连接,中心轴10252的两端分别与两个固定架10253的中心转动连接,固定架10253用于涡轮10251的安装,中心轴10252两端端部均呈圆弧状,起到导流作用,防止药液冲击,稳定液体流速,降低对涡轮10251旋转的干扰。In the embodiment of the present invention, the center of the turbine 10251 is fixedly connected with a central shaft 10252, and both sides of the turbine 10251 are provided with a fixed frame 10253, the fixed frame 10253 is in the shape of a "ten", and the ends of the fixed frame 10253 are connected to the outlet. The inner wall of the liquid pipe 1025 is fixedly connected, and the two ends of the central shaft 10252 are respectively connected to the centers of the two fixed frames 10253 for rotation. The fixed frames 10253 are used for the installation of the turbine 10251. To guide the flow, prevent the impact of the liquid medicine, stabilize the flow rate of the liquid, and reduce the interference to the rotation of the turbine 10251.

在本发明的实施例中,磁电转换器1017的内部设置有电磁线圈10171、永磁铁10172和信号放大器10173,电磁线圈10171套设于永磁铁10172的外侧,电磁线圈10171的中心轴10252与涡轮10251的中心轴10252相垂直,电磁线圈10171的输出端与信号放大器10173电性连接,信号放大器10173的输出端与控制器105的输入端电性连接,感应线圈检测永磁铁10172所产生的磁力线,当磁电转化器对应的涡轮10251在药液流动下发生转动时,涡轮10251的叶片切割永磁铁10172所产生的磁力线,感应线圈检测磁通周期变化,形成角速度信号,并通过信号放大器10173将信号放大处理,匹配控制器105的接收频率,将磁电转换器1017的信号稳定传输至控制器105上。In an embodiment of the present invention, an electromagnetic coil 10171, a permanent magnet 10172, and a signal amplifier 10173 are arranged inside the magnetoelectric converter 1017. The electromagnetic coil 10171 is sleeved on the outside of the permanent magnet 10172. The central axis 10252 of 10251 is perpendicular to each other, the output end of the electromagnetic coil 10171 is electrically connected to the signal amplifier 10173, the output end of the signal amplifier 10173 is electrically connected to the input end of the controller 105, and the induction coil detects the magnetic field lines generated by the permanent magnet 10172, When the turbine 10251 corresponding to the magnetoelectric converter rotates under the flow of liquid medicine, the blades of the turbine 10251 cut the magnetic field lines generated by the permanent magnet 10172, and the induction coil detects the periodic change of the magnetic flux to form an angular velocity signal, and transmits the signal through the signal amplifier 10173 The amplification process matches the receiving frequency of the controller 105 , and stably transmits the signal of the magnetoelectric converter 1017 to the controller 105 .

在本发明的实施例中,橡胶嘴104的顶部中心开设有密封槽1042,密封槽1042的内壁设置有密封圈10421,出液管1025的底端延伸至密封槽1042的内部,密封圈10421与出液管1025的外表面抵接,密封圈10421防止出液口1044端部漏液造成药剂浪费,密封槽1042的底部中心开设有药液流道1043,药液流道1043与出液口1044连通,出液口1044呈倾斜设置,药液流道1043与出液管1025连通,倾斜设置的出液口1044将药剂斜向排出,避免冲击婴幼儿咽喉,防止造成呛药的风险。In the embodiment of the present invention, the top center of the rubber nozzle 104 is provided with a sealing groove 1042, and the inner wall of the sealing groove 1042 is provided with a sealing ring 10421, and the bottom end of the outlet pipe 1025 extends to the inside of the sealing groove 1042, and the sealing ring 10421 and The outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe 1025 abuts, and the sealing ring 10421 prevents liquid leakage at the end of the liquid outlet 1044 from causing waste of medicine. The center of the bottom of the sealing groove 1042 is provided with a liquid medicine flow channel 1043, and the liquid medicine flow channel 1043 is connected to the liquid outlet 1044. Connected, the liquid outlet 1044 is arranged obliquely, the liquid medicine flow channel 1043 is connected with the liquid outlet pipe 1025, and the liquid outlet 1044 arranged obliquely discharges the medicine obliquely, avoiding the impact on the infant's throat and preventing the risk of choking the medicine.

在本发明的实施例中,外套筒101的底端外侧开设有外螺纹1014,橡胶嘴104的外侧设置有固定环1041,固定环1041的顶部设置有导向部10411,避让槽1015的内部开设有导向槽10151,导向部10411内嵌于导向槽10151的内部,固定环1041的一侧与外套筒101的底端抵接,固定环1041的另一侧与连接套103的内部抵接,连接套103的顶端开设有内螺纹1031,内螺纹1031与外螺纹1014相配合,连接套103通过内螺纹1031与外套筒101上的外螺纹1014连接,将橡胶嘴104上的固定环1041与外套筒101端部紧密贴合,连接稳定可靠。In the embodiment of the present invention, an external thread 1014 is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the outer sleeve 101, a fixed ring 1041 is provided on the outer side of the rubber nozzle 104, a guide part 10411 is provided on the top of the fixed ring 1041, and an escape groove 1015 is provided inside. There is a guide groove 10151, the guide part 10411 is embedded in the guide groove 10151, one side of the fixing ring 1041 abuts against the bottom end of the outer sleeve 101, and the other side of the fixing ring 1041 abuts against the inside of the connecting sleeve 103, The top end of the connecting sleeve 103 is provided with an internal thread 1031, and the internal thread 1031 is matched with the external thread 1014. The connecting sleeve 103 is connected with the external thread 1014 on the outer sleeve 101 through the internal thread 1031, and the fixing ring 1041 on the rubber mouth 104 is connected with the external thread 1014. The ends of the outer sleeve 101 are closely fitted, and the connection is stable and reliable.

在本发明的实施例中,外套筒101的内部开设有两个第一导电槽1019,第一导电槽1019的内部设置有导电柱10191和弹簧件10192,弹簧件10192的两端分别与第一导电槽1019的底壁和导电柱10191的端部抵接,橡胶嘴104的顶部开设有两个第二导电槽1046,第二导电槽1046的内部设置有导电片10461,导电柱10191插入至第二导电槽1046的内部后与导电片10461抵接,金属感温环1045与导电片10461电性连接,导电柱10191与控制器105电性连接,导电柱10191及导电片10461均采用金属导电材质,实现金属感温环1045与控制器105的信号传输,弹簧件10192作用于导电柱10191上,使其插入第二导电槽1046后保持与导电片10461的抵接,保持电连接的稳定,避让槽1015内的导向槽10151与固定环1041上的导向部10411的不规则分布起到了防呆作用,使橡胶嘴104与外套筒101的配合位置唯一,保证导电柱10191能稳定插入至第二导电槽1046内,避免导电柱10191折损。In the embodiment of the present invention, two first conductive slots 1019 are opened inside the outer sleeve 101, and a conductive post 10191 and a spring piece 10192 are arranged inside the first conductive slot 1019, and the two ends of the spring piece 10192 are respectively connected to the second The bottom wall of a conductive groove 1019 abuts against the end of the conductive column 10191, and the top of the rubber nozzle 104 is provided with two second conductive grooves 1046, and the inside of the second conductive groove 1046 is provided with a conductive piece 10461, and the conductive column 10191 is inserted into the The inside of the second conductive groove 1046 is then in contact with the conductive sheet 10461, the metal temperature sensing ring 1045 is electrically connected to the conductive sheet 10461, the conductive column 10191 is electrically connected to the controller 105, and the conductive column 10191 and the conductive sheet 10461 are both made of metal conductive Material, to realize the signal transmission between the metal temperature sensing ring 1045 and the controller 105, the spring member 10192 acts on the conductive column 10191, so that it is inserted into the second conductive slot 1046 and keeps in contact with the conductive sheet 10461, so as to maintain the stability of the electrical connection. The irregular distribution of the guide groove 10151 in the avoidance groove 1015 and the guide part 10411 on the fixed ring 1041 plays a fool-proof role, making the matching position between the rubber nozzle 104 and the outer sleeve 101 unique, and ensuring that the conductive post 10191 can be stably inserted into the first position. In the second conductive groove 1046, the conductive column 10191 is prevented from being damaged.

在本发明的实施例中,外套筒101的顶端两侧对称设置有指环1016,指环1016方便护理人员拿取操作喂药装置,方便实用。In the embodiment of the present invention, finger rings 1016 are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the top end of the outer sleeve 101. The finger rings 1016 are convenient for nursing staff to take and operate the medicine feeding device, which is convenient and practical.

在本发明的实施例中,控制器105的外侧设置有显示屏1051和控制按钮1052,显示屏1051和控制按钮1052均与控制器105电性连接,显示屏1051用于显示控制器105处理信号的结果,方便医护人员查看,控制按钮1052方便根据喂药需求进行参数设置,控制器105上还设有计时器和蜂鸣器,具有定时提醒喂药的功能。In an embodiment of the present invention, a display screen 1051 and a control button 1052 are arranged on the outside of the controller 105, and the display screen 1051 and the control button 1052 are electrically connected to the controller 105, and the display screen 1051 is used to display the processing signal of the controller 105. The results are convenient for medical staff to check, and the control button 1052 is convenient for parameter setting according to the feeding requirements. The controller 105 is also provided with a timer and a buzzer, which has the function of regularly reminding the feeding.

具体的,该一种辅助喂药装置的工作原理为:将注射筒102的出液管1025插入配好的药剂内,向外拉动推杆1023,使注射筒102内吸入一定量的药剂,然后将注射筒102插入外套筒101内,使卡环1021嵌入卡槽1012内,转动两侧的卡扣10111,使其压至卡环1021上,固定注射筒102,然后观察橡胶嘴104上导向部10411的方向,将其顶部对准导向槽10151后插入避让槽1015内,再将连接套103旋至外套筒101端部,使橡胶嘴104与外套筒101端部紧密贴合,此时注射筒102底部的出液管1025插入至密封槽1042内,然后启动控制器105电源,并将橡胶嘴104伸入婴幼儿口中,缓慢向下按压推杆1023,活塞片1022将注射筒102内的药剂推出,药剂流经出液管1025时,带动涡轮10251转动,涡轮10251切割永磁铁10172产生的磁力线,感应线圈感应磁通周期变化,并将信号放大处理后传输至控制器105,控制器105计算流量并累积统计喂药量,出液管1025将药剂导入药液流道1043内,最终由出液口1044向口腔内四周喷出,婴幼儿在吮吸药剂的同时金属感温片测量口腔温度,并依次通过导电片10461和导电柱10191将信号传输至控制器105上,医护人员通过显示屏1051观察喂药量,到达医嘱用量后,停止按压推杆1023,并将橡胶嘴104从婴幼儿口中取出,注射筒102内剩余药剂由加热丝10131保持恒温,待下一次喂药使用。Specifically, the working principle of this auxiliary drug feeding device is: insert the liquid outlet tube 1025 of the syringe 102 into the prepared medicine, pull the push rod 1023 outward, so that a certain amount of medicine is sucked into the syringe 102, and then Insert the syringe 102 into the outer sleeve 101, insert the snap ring 1021 into the slot 1012, turn the buckles 10111 on both sides to press it onto the snap ring 1021, fix the syringe 102, and then observe the guide on the rubber nozzle 104 10411, align its top with the guide groove 10151 and insert it into the avoidance groove 1015, and then screw the connecting sleeve 103 to the end of the outer sleeve 101, so that the rubber nozzle 104 and the end of the outer sleeve 101 fit closely. Insert the outlet pipe 1025 at the bottom of the syringe 102 into the sealing groove 1042, then turn on the power of the controller 105, put the rubber nozzle 104 into the mouth of the infant, and slowly press the push rod 1023 downward, and the piston piece 1022 will push the syringe 102 The medicament inside is pushed out, and when the medicament flows through the liquid outlet pipe 1025, it drives the turbine 10251 to rotate, and the turbine 10251 cuts the magnetic field lines generated by the permanent magnet 10172, and the induction coil induces the periodic change of the magnetic flux, amplifies the signal and transmits it to the controller 105 for control The device 105 calculates the flow rate and accumulates and counts the amount of medicine fed. The liquid outlet pipe 1025 guides the medicine into the liquid medicine flow channel 1043, and finally sprays it to the surroundings of the oral cavity from the liquid outlet 1044. Oral temperature, and transmit the signal to the controller 105 through the conductive sheet 10461 and the conductive column 10191 in turn. The medical personnel observe the feeding amount through the display screen 1051. The infant takes it out from the mouth, and the remaining medicine in the syringe 102 is kept at a constant temperature by the heating wire 10131, and is used for the next medicine feeding.

需要说明的是,加热丝10131、磁电转换器1017、温度传感器1018、控制器105和显示屏1051具体的型号规格需根据该装置的实际规格等进行选型确定,具体选型计算方法采用本领域现有技术,故不再详细赘述。It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the heating wire 10131, the magnetoelectric converter 1017, the temperature sensor 1018, the controller 105, and the display screen 1051 need to be selected according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts this The prior art in the field, so it will not be described in detail.

加热丝10131、磁电转换器1017、温度传感器1018、控制器105和显示屏1051的供电及其原理对本领域技术人员来说是清楚的,在此不予详细说明。The power supply and principle of heating wire 10131, magnetoelectric converter 1017, temperature sensor 1018, controller 105 and display screen 1051 are clear to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1.一种辅助喂药装置,其特征在于,包括外套筒(101)、注射筒(102)、连接套(103)、橡胶嘴(104)和控制器(105),所述外套筒(101)呈中空圆柱形结构,所述注射筒(102)设置于所述外套筒(101)的内部,所述外套筒(101)的一端开设有沉头槽(1011),所述沉头槽(1011)的底部开设有卡槽(1012),所述注射筒(102)的一端设置有卡环(1021),所述卡环(1021)内嵌于所述卡槽(1012)的内部,所述外套筒(101)的内壁开设有环形槽(1013),所述环形槽(1013)的内部设置有加热丝(10131),所述外套筒(101)的另一端外侧开设有避让槽(1015),所述橡胶嘴(104)设置于所述外套筒(101)的一端,所述橡胶嘴(104)的顶部内嵌于所述避让槽(1015)的内部,所述连接套(103)设置于所述橡胶嘴(104)的外侧,所述注射筒(102)的内部设置有活塞片(1022),所述活塞片(1022)的顶部连接有推杆(1023),所述注射筒(102)的底端连接有出液管(1025),所述出液管(1025)的内部设置有涡轮(10251),所述外套筒(101)的内部设置有磁电转换器(1017),所述磁电转换器(1017)与所述涡轮(10251)的中心位置相对应,所述出液管(1025)的端部与所述橡胶嘴(104)的顶部连接,所述橡胶嘴(104)的底部外表面环形阵列开设有出液口(1044),所述出液口(1044)的一侧设置有金属感温环(1045),所述控制器(105)设置于所述外套筒(101)的外表面,所述磁电转换器(1017)和所述金属感温环(1045)的输出端均与所述控制器(105)的输入端电性连接。1. An auxiliary drug feeding device, characterized in that it includes an outer sleeve (101), an injection sleeve (102), a connecting sleeve (103), a rubber mouth (104) and a controller (105), the outer sleeve (101) has a hollow cylindrical structure, the injection barrel (102) is arranged inside the outer sleeve (101), and one end of the outer sleeve (101) is provided with a countersink (1011), the The bottom of the countersunk groove (1011) is provided with a card slot (1012), and one end of the syringe (102) is provided with a snap ring (1021), and the snap ring (1021) is embedded in the clip slot (1012) The inner wall of the outer sleeve (101) is provided with an annular groove (1013), the inside of the annular groove (1013) is provided with a heating wire (10131), and the other end of the outer sleeve (101) is An escape groove (1015) is provided, the rubber nozzle (104) is arranged at one end of the outer sleeve (101), and the top of the rubber nozzle (104) is embedded in the avoidance groove (1015), The connecting sleeve (103) is arranged on the outside of the rubber nozzle (104), the inside of the injection barrel (102) is provided with a piston piece (1022), and the top of the piston piece (1022) is connected with a push rod ( 1023), the bottom end of the syringe (102) is connected with a liquid outlet pipe (1025), the interior of the liquid outlet pipe (1025) is provided with a turbine (10251), and the interior of the outer sleeve (101) is provided with There is a magnetoelectric converter (1017), the magnetoelectric converter (1017) corresponds to the center position of the turbine (10251), and the end of the liquid outlet pipe (1025) is connected to the rubber nozzle (104) The top connection of the rubber nozzle (104) is provided with a liquid outlet (1044) in an annular array on the bottom outer surface of the rubber nozzle (104), and a metal temperature sensing ring (1045) is provided on one side of the liquid outlet (1044), and the control The device (105) is set on the outer surface of the outer sleeve (101), and the output terminals of the magnetoelectric converter (1017) and the metal temperature sensing ring (1045) are connected with the controller (105) The input end is electrically connected. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种辅助喂药装置,其特征在于:所述沉头槽(1011)的内部转动设置有两个卡扣(10111),所述卡扣(10111)的一端与所述卡环(1021)的顶部抵接,所述加热丝(10131)呈螺旋分布,且与所述注射筒(102)的外表面贴合,所述外套筒(101)的内壁设置有温度传感器(1018),所述温度传感器(1018)与所述注射筒(102)的底部接触,所述温度传感器(1018)的输出端与所述控制器(105)的输入端电性连接,所述加热丝(10131)的输入端与所述控制器(105)的输出端电性连接。2. The auxiliary drug feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner rotation of the countersunk groove (1011) is provided with two buckles (10111), one end of the buckle (10111) Abutting against the top of the clasp (1021), the heating wire (10131) is distributed in a spiral, and is attached to the outer surface of the injection barrel (102), and the inner wall of the outer sleeve (101) is set There is a temperature sensor (1018), the temperature sensor (1018) is in contact with the bottom of the syringe (102), and the output end of the temperature sensor (1018) is electrically connected to the input end of the controller (105) , the input end of the heating wire (10131) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (105). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种辅助喂药装置,其特征在于:所述注射筒(102)的底部呈锥形结构,所述活塞片(1022)与所述注射筒(102)的内壁滑动配合,所述活塞片(1022)的底部形状与所述注射筒(102)的底部形状相适配,所述注射筒(102)的顶部中心设置有导向环(1024),所述导向环(1024)与所述推杆(1023)间隙配合,所述推杆(1023)的顶端贯穿所述导向环(1024)后延伸至所述注射筒(102)的外部。3. The auxiliary drug feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the injection barrel (102) is in a conical structure, and the piston plate (1022) and the injection barrel (102) The inner wall is slidingly fitted, the shape of the bottom of the piston piece (1022) is adapted to the shape of the bottom of the syringe (102), and a guide ring (1024) is provided at the center of the top of the syringe (102), and the guide The ring (1024) is loosely matched with the push rod (1023), and the top end of the push rod (1023) passes through the guide ring (1024) and then extends to the outside of the syringe (102). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种辅助喂药装置,其特征在于:所述涡轮(10251)的中心固定连接有中心轴(10252),所述涡轮(10251)的两侧均设置有固定架(10253),所述固定架(10253)呈“十”字形结构,所述固定架(10253)的端部均与所述出液管(1025)的内壁固定连接,所述中心轴(10252)的两端分别与两个所述固定架(10253)的中心转动连接。4. An auxiliary drug feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center of the turbine (10251) is fixedly connected with a central shaft (10252), and both sides of the turbine (10251) are provided with fixed frame (10253), the fixed frame (10253) has a "ten" shape structure, the ends of the fixed frame (10253) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe (1025), and the central axis (10252 ) are respectively connected to the centers of the two fixing brackets (10253) in rotation. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种辅助喂药装置,其特征在于:所述磁电转换器(1017)的内部设置有电磁线圈(10171)、永磁铁(10172)和信号放大器(10173),所述电磁线圈(10171)套设于所述永磁铁(10172)的外侧,所述电磁线圈(10171)的中心轴(10252)与所述涡轮(10251)的中心轴(10252)相垂直,所述电磁线圈(10171)的输出端与所述信号放大器(10173)电性连接,所述信号放大器(10173)的输出端与所述控制器(105)的输入端电性连接。5. The auxiliary drug feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetoelectric converter (1017) is provided with an electromagnetic coil (10171), a permanent magnet (10172) and a signal amplifier (10173) , the electromagnetic coil (10171) is sleeved on the outside of the permanent magnet (10172), the central axis (10252) of the electromagnetic coil (10171) is perpendicular to the central axis (10252) of the turbine (10251), The output end of the electromagnetic coil (10171) is electrically connected to the signal amplifier (10173), and the output end of the signal amplifier (10173) is electrically connected to the input end of the controller (105). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种辅助喂药装置,其特征在于:所述橡胶嘴(104)的顶部中心开设有密封槽(1042),所述密封槽(1042)的内壁设置有密封圈(10421),所述出液管(1025)的底端延伸至所述密封槽(1042)的内部,所述密封圈(10421)与所述出液管(1025)的外表面抵接,所述密封槽(1042)的底部中心开设有药液流道(1043),所述药液流道(1043)与所述出液口(1044)连通,所述出液口(1044)呈倾斜设置。6. The auxiliary medicine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sealing groove (1042) is opened in the center of the top of the rubber mouth (104), and a sealing groove (1042) is arranged on the inner wall of the sealing groove (1042). ring (10421), the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe (1025) extends to the inside of the sealing groove (1042), and the sealing ring (10421) abuts against the outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe (1025), The center of the bottom of the sealing groove (1042) is provided with a liquid medicine flow channel (1043), the liquid medicine flow channel (1043) communicates with the liquid outlet (1044), and the liquid outlet (1044) is inclined set up. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种辅助喂药装置,其特征在于:所述外套筒(101)的底端外侧开设有外螺纹(1014),所述橡胶嘴(104)的外侧设置有固定环(1041),所述固定环(1041)的顶部设置有导向部(10411),所述避让槽(1015)的内部开设有导向槽(10151),所述导向部(10411)内嵌于所述导向槽(10151)的内部,所述固定环(1041)的一侧与所述外套筒(101)的底端抵接,所述固定环(1041)的另一侧与所述连接套(103)的内部抵接,所述连接套(103)的顶端开设有内螺纹(1031),所述内螺纹(1031)与所述外螺纹(1014)相配合。7. The auxiliary drug feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the bottom end of the outer sleeve (101) is provided with an external thread (1014), and the outer side of the rubber mouth (104) is provided with There is a fixed ring (1041), the top of the fixed ring (1041) is provided with a guide part (10411), the inside of the avoidance groove (1015) is provided with a guide groove (10151), and the guide part (10411) is embedded Inside the guide groove (10151), one side of the fixing ring (1041) is in contact with the bottom end of the outer sleeve (101), and the other side of the fixing ring (1041) is in contact with the The inside of the connecting sleeve (103) abuts, and the top end of the connecting sleeve (103) is provided with an internal thread (1031), and the internal thread (1031) is matched with the external thread (1014). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种辅助喂药装置,其特征在于:所述外套筒(101)的内部开设有两个第一导电槽(1019),所述第一导电槽(1019)的内部设置有导电柱(10191)和弹簧件(10192),所述弹簧件(10192)的两端分别与所述第一导电槽(1019)的底壁和所述导电柱(10191)的端部抵接,所述橡胶嘴(104)的顶部开设有两个第二导电槽(1046),所述第二导电槽(1046)的内部设置有导电片(10461),所述导电柱(10191)插入至所述第二导电槽(1046)的内部后与所述导电片(10461)抵接,所述金属感温环(1045)与所述导电片(10461)电性连接,所述导电柱(10191)与所述控制器(105)电性连接。8. The auxiliary drug feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: two first conductive grooves (1019) are opened inside the outer sleeve (101), and the first conductive grooves (1019 ) is provided with a conductive post (10191) and a spring member (10192), and the two ends of the spring member (10192) are respectively connected to the bottom wall of the first conductive slot (1019) and the conductive post (10191) The ends are abutted, and the top of the rubber nozzle (104) is provided with two second conductive slots (1046), and the inside of the second conductive slots (1046) is provided with a conductive sheet (10461), and the conductive column ( 10191) is inserted into the second conductive slot (1046) and abuts against the conductive sheet (10461), the metal temperature-sensing ring (1045) is electrically connected to the conductive sheet (10461), and the The conductive column (10191) is electrically connected with the controller (105). 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种辅助喂药装置,其特征在于:所述外套筒(101)的顶端两侧对称设置有指环(1016)。9. The auxiliary drug feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: finger rings (1016) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top end of the outer sleeve (101). 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种辅助喂药装置,其特征在于:所述控制器(105)的外侧设置有显示屏(1051)和控制按钮(1052),所述显示屏(1051)和所述控制按钮(1052)均与所述控制器(105)电性连接。10. The auxiliary drug feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a display screen (1051) and control buttons (1052) are arranged on the outside of the controller (105), and the display screen (1051) and the control button (1052) are electrically connected with the controller (105).
CN202310055275.4A 2023-02-04 2023-02-04 An auxiliary medicine feeding device Withdrawn CN115813767A (en)

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CN210750310U (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-06-16 温州医科大学 A child medicine feeder
CN213852071U (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-08-03 绵阳市中心医院 A syringe with a three-way tube
CN215413965U (en) * 2021-08-10 2022-01-04 刘飞 A examine utensil for examining refuel measurement

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5383906A (en) * 1993-05-12 1995-01-24 Burchett; Mark T. Nursing bottle with medication dispenser
WO2015143058A1 (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-24 Osprey Medical, Inc. Syringe with optical system for monitoring the position of the plunger rod
CN206792679U (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-12-26 南京市妇幼保健院 A kind of portable accurate medicine-feeding device for children therapy
CN210331152U (en) * 2018-12-13 2020-04-17 赵彩 Paediatrics nursing medicine feed device
CN210750310U (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-06-16 温州医科大学 A child medicine feeder
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