CN107320816A - A kind of transfusion prompt system - Google Patents
A kind of transfusion prompt system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107320816A CN107320816A CN201710691698.XA CN201710691698A CN107320816A CN 107320816 A CN107320816 A CN 107320816A CN 201710691698 A CN201710691698 A CN 201710691698A CN 107320816 A CN107320816 A CN 107320816A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/18—General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种输液提醒系统,包括有输液监控装置、与输液监控装置无线连接的后台基站、与后台基站无线连接的护士手持端、与后台基站无线连接的滴速检测装置;输液监控装置包括有与输液瓶瓶口平齐的光电感应探头和控制器;滴速检测装置套装在输液管的滴管上,滴速检测装置包括有位于滴管中上部的光电计数器、与光电计数器连接的处理器和计时器;护士手持端具有显示提醒装置。本发明既可以在输液快要完成时给护士发出警报,又可以在输液过程中实时测试监控输液的速度并预估输液所需的时间,方便护士实时了解输液的情况,所以其可以有效避免病人输液完成,而护士不知道造成病人回血、空气倒流血管等问题的发生,提高了输液的安全性。
The invention discloses an infusion reminder system, which comprises an infusion monitoring device, a background base station wirelessly connected to the infusion monitoring device, a nurse hand-held terminal wirelessly connected to the background base station, and a drip speed detection device wirelessly connected to the background base station; the infusion monitoring device It includes a photoelectric sensor probe and a controller that are flush with the mouth of the infusion bottle; the drip speed detection device is set on the dropper of the infusion tube, and the drip speed detection device includes a photoelectric counter located in the middle and upper part of the dropper, and a sensor connected to the photoelectric counter. Processor and timer; the nurse's hand-held terminal has a display reminder device. The invention can not only send an alarm to the nurse when the infusion is about to be completed, but also can test and monitor the infusion speed in real time during the infusion process and estimate the time required for the infusion, which is convenient for the nurse to understand the situation of the infusion in real time, so it can effectively avoid the patient's infusion Complete, but the nurse does not know that it causes the occurrence of problems such as blood return to the patient, air backflow into the blood vessel, etc., which improves the safety of the infusion.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种医疗装置,特别是涉及一种输液提醒系统。The invention relates to a medical device, in particular to a transfusion reminding system.
背景技术Background technique
医院的输液治疗是医院最常用的治疗手段之一,医院的输液治疗过程主要由护士或病人本人或者病人家属监视,输液瓶中的液体快要输完或输送停止时,由病人本人或者病人家属通知护士进行处理,当病人本人或者病人家属疲劳瞌睡或者精力不集中时,往往会发生药液输完或药液输送停止而病人本人或者病人家属或护士都还不知道的情况,在这种情况下很可能会造成病人回血、空气倒流病人血管等状况,严重的甚至还会危及病人的生命。The infusion therapy in the hospital is one of the most commonly used treatment methods in the hospital. The infusion therapy process in the hospital is mainly monitored by the nurse or the patient himself or the patient's family members. The nurse handles it. When the patient or the patient's family members are tired, drowsy or inattentive, it often happens that the infusion of the medicinal solution is finished or the delivery of the medicinal solution is stopped, and the patient, the patient's family members or the nurse do not know it. In this case It is likely to cause the patient's blood to return, the air to flow back into the patient's blood vessel, etc., and even endanger the patient's life in serious cases.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种可以实时监测输液的状态,并在输液瓶中液体输完时自动向护士发出提醒的输液提醒系统。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an infusion reminder system that can monitor the state of the infusion in real time and automatically remind the nurse when the liquid in the infusion bottle is transfused.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:
一种输液提醒系统,包括有套装在输液瓶上的输液监控装置、与所述输液监控装置无线连接的后台基站、与所述后台基站无线连接的护士手持端、与所述后台基站无线连接的滴速检测装置;所述输液监控装置包括有与输液瓶瓶口平齐的光电感应探头,与所述光电感应探头连接的控制器;所述滴速检测装置套装在输液管的滴管上,所述滴速检测装置包括有位于滴管中上部的光电计数器、与所述光电计数器连接的处理器和计时器;所述护士手持端具有显示提醒装置。An infusion reminder system, comprising an infusion monitoring device set on an infusion bottle, a background base station wirelessly connected to the infusion monitoring device, a nurse hand-held terminal wirelessly connected to the background base station, and a wireless connection to the background base station Drip speed detection device; the infusion monitoring device includes a photoelectric sensor probe flush with the mouth of the infusion bottle, and a controller connected to the photoelectric sensor probe; the drip speed detection device is set on the dropper of the infusion tube, The drop speed detection device includes a photoelectric counter located in the middle and upper part of the dropper, a processor and a timer connected with the photoelectric counter; the nurse's hand-held terminal has a display reminding device.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述输液监控装置包括有与床位号进行绑定的RFID定位模块。As an improvement of the above technical solution, the infusion monitoring device includes an RFID positioning module bound with the bed number.
进一步,所述输液监控装置包括有与所述控制器连接的声光警报器。Further, the infusion monitoring device includes an audible and visual alarm connected to the controller.
进一步,所述护士手持端为多功能手环,所述多功能手环上设置有显示器和蜂鸣器。Further, the nurse's hand-held terminal is a multifunctional wristband, and the multifunctional wristband is provided with a display and a buzzer.
进一步,所述输液监控装置内部设置有加热腔,所述加热腔的内壁设有发热丝;所述输液监控装置还包括有检测室温的环境温度感应器、检测加热温度的加热温度感应器;所述环境温度感应器和加热温度感应器均与所述控制器连接,所述控制器根据检测到的室温和加热温度控制所述发热丝。Further, the infusion monitoring device is provided with a heating chamber inside, and the inner wall of the heating chamber is provided with a heating wire; the infusion monitoring device also includes an ambient temperature sensor for detecting room temperature, and a heating temperature sensor for detecting heating temperature; Both the ambient temperature sensor and the heating temperature sensor are connected to the controller, and the controller controls the heating wire according to the detected room temperature and heating temperature.
进一步,所述控制器还包括有温度调整旋钮,所述加热温度感应器检测到加热温度达到所述温度调整旋钮设定温度时,所述控制器控制所述发热丝停止工作。Further, the controller also includes a temperature adjustment knob, and when the heating temperature sensor detects that the heating temperature reaches the temperature set by the temperature adjustment knob, the controller controls the heating wire to stop working.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明既可以在输液快要完成时给护士发出警报,又可以在输液过程中实时测试监控输液的速度并预估输液所需的时间,方便护士实时了解输液的情况,所以其可以有效避免护士不知道病人输液完成,而造成病人回血、空气倒流血管等问题的发生,提高了输液的安全性。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can not only send an alarm to the nurse when the infusion is about to be completed, but also can test and monitor the speed of the infusion in real time during the infusion process and estimate the time required for the infusion, which is convenient for the nurse to understand the situation of the infusion in real time, Therefore, it can effectively prevent the nurse from not knowing that the patient's infusion is completed, which will cause the patient's blood return, air backflow into the blood vessel and other problems, and improve the safety of the infusion.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2是本发明中所述输液监控装置和滴速检测装置的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the infusion monitoring device and drip speed detection device in the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
参照图1、图2,本发明的一种输液提醒系统,包括有套装在输液瓶5上的输液监控装置1、与所述输液监控装置1无线连接的后台基站2、与所述后台基站2无线连接的护士手持端3、与所述后台基站2无线连接的滴速检测装置4;所述输液监控装置1包括有与输液瓶5瓶口平齐的光电感应探头11,与所述光电感应探头11连接的控制器12;所述滴速检测装置4套装在输液管的滴管6上,所述滴速检测装置4包括有位于滴管6中上部的光电计数器41、与所述光电计数器41连接的处理器42和计时器43;所述护士手持端3具有显示提醒装置。本系统在输液时,所述滴速检测装置4可以通过所述光电计数器41、计时器43和处理器42测试出单位时间内的滴下的药液滴数,即药液的滴速,由于吊瓶中药液的总滴数是基本是固定的,因此可以根据该滴速实时估计出距离输液完成的时间,然后将滴速和输液估计完成时间的信息无线传输至后台基站2,所述后台基站2将该信息无线传输至护士手持端3,方便护士预先了解情况;在输液将要完成时,输液瓶5内的药液液面将降至瓶口处,并被所述光电感应探头11识别产生提醒信号,所述光电感应探头11立即将提醒信号发送至控制器12,所述控制器12再将该信号无线传输至后台基站2,再由后台基站2发送至护士手持端3,显示提醒装置提醒护士输液完成。因此本发明既可以在输液快要完成时给护士发出警报,又可以在输液过程中实时测试监控输液的速度并预估输液所需的时间,方便护士实时了解输液的情况,所以其可以有效避免护士不知道病人输液完成,而造成病人回血、空气倒流血管等问题的发生,提高了输液的安全性。With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of infusion reminding system of the present invention comprises the infusion monitoring device 1 that is set on the infusion bottle 5, the background base station 2 that is wirelessly connected with the infusion monitoring device 1, and the background base station 2 The wirelessly connected nurse's hand-held terminal 3 and the drip speed detection device 4 wirelessly connected to the background base station 2; the infusion monitoring device 1 includes a photoelectric sensor probe 11 flush with the mouth of the infusion bottle 5, which is connected with the photoelectric sensor The controller 12 connected to the probe 11; the drop speed detection device 4 is set on the drop tube 6 of the infusion tube, and the drop speed detection device 4 includes a photoelectric counter 41 positioned at the middle and upper part of the drop tube 6, and the photoelectric counter A processor 42 and a timer 43 connected by 41; the nurse's hand-held terminal 3 has a display reminding device. When the system is infused, the dropping speed detection device 4 can test the number of drops of the medicinal liquid per unit time through the photoelectric counter 41, the timer 43 and the processor 42, that is, the dripping speed of the medicinal liquid. The total number of drops of the liquid medicine in the bottle is basically fixed, so the time from the completion of the infusion can be estimated in real time according to the drop rate, and then the information on the drop rate and the estimated completion time of the infusion is wirelessly transmitted to the background base station 2, the background The base station 2 wirelessly transmits the information to the nurse's hand-held terminal 3, which is convenient for the nurse to understand the situation in advance; when the infusion is about to be completed, the liquid level of the liquid medicine in the infusion bottle 5 will drop to the bottle mouth, and be identified by the photoelectric sensor probe 11 Generate a reminder signal, the photoelectric sensor probe 11 immediately sends the reminder signal to the controller 12, and the controller 12 then wirelessly transmits the signal to the background base station 2, and then the background base station 2 sends it to the nurse's hand-held terminal 3 to display the reminder The device reminds the nurse that the infusion is complete. Therefore, the present invention can not only send an alarm to the nurse when the infusion is about to be completed, but also can test and monitor the speed of the infusion in real time during the infusion process and estimate the time required for the infusion, which is convenient for the nurse to understand the situation of the infusion in real time, so it can effectively prevent nurses from It is not known that the patient's infusion is completed, which causes problems such as blood return to the patient and air backflow into the blood vessel, which improves the safety of the infusion.
本系统在使用过程中,一个护士手持端3可以对应多套输液监控装置1和滴速检测装置4,为了方便了解完成输液的病人的具体位置,所述输液监控装置1包括有与床位号进行绑定的RFID定位模块13。During the use of this system, a nurse's hand-held terminal 3 can correspond to multiple sets of infusion monitoring devices 1 and drip speed detection devices 4. In order to facilitate the understanding of the specific location of the patient who has completed the infusion, the infusion monitoring device 1 includes Bound RFID positioning module 13.
所述输液监控装置1包括有与所述控制器12连接的声光警报器14。通过上述结构可以在输液完成时,同时也提醒病人自己或其家属,提高一重安全保障。The infusion monitoring device 1 includes an audible and visual alarm 14 connected to the controller 12 . Through the above-mentioned structure, when the transfusion is completed, the patient himself or his family members can be reminded at the same time, so as to improve a safety guarantee.
在本实施例中,优选地,所述护士手持端3为多功能手环,所述多功能手环上设置有显示器和蜂鸣器。这样护士可以直接佩戴在手臂上,随身携带,并随时通过蜂鸣器获知输液完成提醒,通过所述显示器了解完成输液的病人的位置或床位号等信息。In this embodiment, preferably, the nurse's hand-held terminal 3 is a multifunctional wristband, and the multifunctional wristband is provided with a display and a buzzer. In this way, the nurse can directly wear it on the arm, carry it with him, and be informed of the completion of infusion through the buzzer at any time to remind him, and understand the information such as the position or bed number of the patient who has completed the infusion through the display.
为了实现对输液瓶5进行加热,提高人体的舒适性,所述输液监控装置1内部设置有加热腔15,所述输液监控装置1通过所述加热腔15套装在输液瓶5上,所述加热腔15的内壁设有发热丝16;所述输液监控装置1还包括有检测室温的环境温度感应器17、检测加热温度的加热温度感应器18;所述环境温度感应器17和加热温度感应器18均与所述控制器12连接,所述控制器12根据检测到的室温和加热温度控制所述发热丝16。In order to heat the infusion bottle 5 and improve the comfort of the human body, a heating chamber 15 is arranged inside the infusion monitoring device 1, and the infusion monitoring device 1 is set on the infusion bottle 5 through the heating chamber 15, and the heating The inner wall of the chamber 15 is provided with a heating wire 16; the infusion monitoring device 1 also includes an ambient temperature sensor 17 for detecting room temperature and a heating temperature sensor 18 for detecting the heating temperature; the ambient temperature sensor 17 and the heating temperature sensor 18 are all connected with the controller 12, and the controller 12 controls the heating wire 16 according to the detected room temperature and heating temperature.
为了方便人为手动调整加热温度,所述控制器12还包括有温度调整旋钮19,所述加热温度感应器18检测到加热温度达到所述温度调整旋钮19设定温度时,所述控制器12控制所述发热丝16停止工作。In order to facilitate manual adjustment of the heating temperature, the controller 12 also includes a temperature adjustment knob 19. When the heating temperature sensor 18 detects that the heating temperature reaches the temperature set by the temperature adjustment knob 19, the controller 12 controls The heating wire 16 stops working.
以上所述只是本发明的较佳实施方式,但本发明并不限于上述实施例,只要其以任何相同或相似手段达到本发明的技术效果,都应落入本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above examples, as long as it achieves the technical effect of the present invention by any same or similar means, it should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Application publication date: 20171107 |