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CN115775532A - Display panel driving method, driving device and display panel - Google Patents

Display panel driving method, driving device and display panel Download PDF

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CN115775532A
CN115775532A CN202211469024.2A CN202211469024A CN115775532A CN 115775532 A CN115775532 A CN 115775532A CN 202211469024 A CN202211469024 A CN 202211469024A CN 115775532 A CN115775532 A CN 115775532A
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luminance
brightness
luminous
light
subframes
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曾文宇
朱修剑
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Kunshan Govisionox Optoelectronics Co Ltd
Hefei Visionox Technology Co Ltd
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Kunshan Govisionox Optoelectronics Co Ltd
Hefei Visionox Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种显示面板的驱动方法、驱动装置和显示面板,该驱动方法包括:获取显示面板在一显示帧内的发光数据;其中,一显示帧包括多个子帧,发光数据包括多个子帧对应的第一发光时间;确定发光数据内多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度;根据得到的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定多个子帧对应的第二发光时间;根据第二发光时间控制显示面板发光。本发明实施例提供的技术方案基于各个子帧子在第一发光时间下对应的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定第二发光时间,以达到对第一发光时间调节的目的,并根据第二发光时间控制显示面板发光,以降低各个子帧在第二发光时间下的亮度差异,从而改善显示面板在低频显示下的闪烁问题,提高显示质量。

Figure 202211469024

The invention discloses a display panel driving method, a driving device and a display panel. The driving method includes: acquiring luminescence data of the display panel in a display frame; wherein, a display frame includes a plurality of subframes, and the luminescence data includes a plurality of subframes. The first light-emitting time corresponding to the frame; determine the light-emitting brightness corresponding to the multiple sub-frames in the light-emitting data; determine the second light-emitting time corresponding to the multiple sub-frames according to the difference between the obtained light-emitting brightness and the reference brightness; control according to the second light-emitting time The display panel glows. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention determines the second light-emitting time based on the difference between the corresponding light-emitting brightness of each sub-frame at the first light-emitting time and the reference brightness, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the first light-emitting time, and according to the first light-emitting time The second light-emitting time controls the display panel to emit light, so as to reduce the brightness difference of each sub-frame under the second light-emitting time, so as to improve the flicker problem of the display panel under low-frequency display and improve display quality.

Figure 202211469024

Description

显示面板的驱动方法、驱动装置和显示面板Display panel driving method, driving device and display panel

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示面板的驱动方法、驱动装置和显示面板。The present invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a driving method, a driving device and a display panel of a display panel.

背景技术Background technique

随着显示技术的发展,用户对显示质量的要求也越来越高。With the development of display technology, users have higher and higher requirements for display quality.

有机发光二极管显示面板是通过电流驱动的方式进行发光,因此驱动器件的特性会影响显示灰阶亮度,从而降低显示质量。The organic light-emitting diode display panel is driven by current to emit light, so the characteristics of the driving device will affect the brightness of the gray scale displayed, thereby reducing the display quality.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供了一种显示面板的驱动方法、驱动装置和显示面板,以改善显示面板在显示过程中的亮度差异,从而提高显示质量。The invention provides a display panel driving method, a driving device and a display panel, so as to improve the brightness difference in the display process of the display panel, thereby improving the display quality.

根据本发明的一方面,提供了一种显示面板的驱动方法,包括:According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for driving a display panel is provided, including:

获取所述显示面板在一显示帧内的发光数据;其中,一所述显示帧包括多个子帧,所述发光数据包括所述多个子帧对应的第一发光时间;Acquiring luminescence data of the display panel in a display frame; wherein, a display frame includes a plurality of subframes, and the luminescence data includes a first luminescence time corresponding to the plurality of subframes;

确定所述发光数据内所述多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度;determining the luminous luminance corresponding to the plurality of subframes in the luminous data;

根据得到的所述多个子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定多个所述子帧对应的第二发光时间;determining the second light-emitting time corresponding to the plurality of sub-frames according to the obtained difference between the light-emitting brightness of the plurality of sub-frames and the reference brightness;

根据所述第二发光时间控制所述显示面板发光。The display panel is controlled to emit light according to the second light emitting time.

可选地,所述多个子帧包括稳定亮度子帧和非稳定亮度子帧;所述根据得到的所述多个子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定多个所述子帧对应的第二发光时间的步骤包括:Optionally, the plurality of subframes include stable brightness subframes and non-stable brightness subframes; determining the corresponding brightness of the plurality of subframes according to the obtained difference between the luminous brightness of the plurality of subframes and the reference brightness The steps of the second luminescent time include:

以一个所述稳定亮度子帧对应的发光亮度为所述基准亮度,基于所述多个子帧的发光亮度与所述基准亮度之间的亮度差确定所述非稳定亮度子帧对应的第二发光时间;Taking the light emission brightness corresponding to one subframe with stable brightness as the reference brightness, and determining the second light emission corresponding to the subframe with unstable brightness based on the brightness difference between the light emission brightness of the plurality of subframes and the reference brightness time;

或,or,

以多个所述稳定亮度子帧对应的平均发光亮度为所述基准亮度,基于所述多个子帧的发光亮度与所述基准亮度之间的亮度差确定所述非稳定亮度子帧对应的第二发光时间。Taking the average luminous luminance corresponding to the plurality of stable luminance subframes as the reference luminance, and determining the first luminance corresponding to the non-stable luminance subframe based on the brightness difference between the luminous luminance of the multiple subframes and the reference brightness. 2. Luminous time.

可选地,所述稳定亮度子帧对应的所述第二发光时间等于所述第一发光时间。Optionally, the second light-emitting time corresponding to the stable brightness sub-frame is equal to the first light-emitting time.

可选地,所述多个子帧包括稳定亮度子帧和非稳定亮度子帧;所述根据得到的所述多个子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定多个所述子帧对应的第二发光时间的步骤包括:Optionally, the plurality of subframes include stable brightness subframes and non-stable brightness subframes; determining the corresponding brightness of the plurality of subframes according to the obtained difference between the luminous brightness of the plurality of subframes and the reference brightness The steps of the second luminescent time include:

以所述非稳定亮度子帧中任意一子帧对应的发光亮度为所述基准亮度,基于所述多个子帧的发光亮度与所述基准亮度之间的亮度差确定多个所述子帧对应的第二发光时间。Taking the luminous luminance corresponding to any subframe in the subframes with non-stable luminance as the reference luminance, and determining the corresponding luminance of multiple subframes based on the luminance difference between the luminous luminance of the multiple subframes and the reference luminance the second glow time.

可选地,所述第二发光时间与所述基准亮度满足如下关系:Optionally, the second lighting time and the reference brightness satisfy the following relationship:

TN=T0-LN/T0*(LN-Lave);TN=T0-LN/T0*(LN-Lave);

其中,TN为第N子帧对应的所述第二发光时间,T0为所述第一发光时间,LN为第N子帧对应的所述发光亮度,Lave为所述基准亮度。Wherein, TN is the second lighting time corresponding to the Nth subframe, T0 is the first lighting time, LN is the lighting brightness corresponding to the Nth subframe, and Lave is the reference brightness.

可选地,所述多个子帧的发光亮度与所述第二发光时间负相关。Optionally, the light-emitting luminances of the plurality of sub-frames are negatively correlated with the second light-emitting time.

可选地,所述确定所述发光数据内所述多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of determining the luminous brightness respectively corresponding to the plurality of subframes in the luminous data includes:

针对每一所述子帧,通过积分方式确定每一所述子帧对应的发光亮度。For each of the subframes, the luminous brightness corresponding to each of the subframes is determined in an integral manner.

根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种显示面板的驱动装置,包括:According to another aspect of the present invention, a display panel driving device is provided, including:

发光数据获取模块,用于获取所述显示面板至少一显示帧内的发光数据;其中,一所述显示帧包括多个子帧,所述发光数据包括所述多个子帧对应的第一发光时间;A luminescence data acquisition module, configured to acquire luminescence data in at least one display frame of the display panel; wherein, one display frame includes a plurality of subframes, and the luminescence data includes a first luminescence time corresponding to the plurality of subframes;

发光亮度确定模块,用于确定所述发光数据内所述多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度;A luminous brightness determination module, configured to determine the luminous brightness corresponding to the plurality of subframes in the luminous data;

发光时间调节模块,用于根据得到的所述多个子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定多个所述子帧对应的第二发光时间;A light-emitting time adjustment module, configured to determine the second light-emitting time corresponding to the plurality of sub-frames according to the obtained difference between the light-emitting brightness of the plurality of sub-frames and the reference brightness;

驱动模块,用于根据所述第二发光时间控制所述显示面板发光。A driving module, configured to control the display panel to emit light according to the second lighting time.

可选地,所述发光时间调节模块具体用于:Optionally, the luminescence time adjustment module is specifically used for:

以一个所述稳定亮度子帧对应的所述发光亮度为所述基准亮度,基于所述多个子帧的发光亮度与所述基准亮度之间的亮度差确定所述非稳定亮度子帧对应的第二发光时间;Taking the luminous brightness corresponding to one subframe with stable luminance as the reference luminance, and determining the first luminance corresponding to the non-stable luminance subframe based on the brightness difference between the luminous brightness of the multiple subframes and the reference brightness Two luminous time;

或者,以多个所述稳定亮度子帧对应的平均发光亮度为所述基准亮度,基于所述多个子帧的发光亮度与所述基准亮度之间的亮度差确定所述非稳定亮度子帧对应的第二发光时间;Or, taking the average luminous luminance corresponding to the plurality of stable luminance subframes as the reference luminance, and determining the corresponding luminance of the non-stable luminance subframe based on the luminance difference between the luminous luminance of the plurality of subframes and the reference luminance. the second luminescence time;

或者,以所述非稳定亮度子帧中任意一子帧对应的发光亮度为所述基准亮度,基于所述多个子帧的发光亮度与所述基准亮度之间的亮度差确定多个所述子帧对应的第二发光时间。Or, taking the luminous luminance corresponding to any subframe in the subframes with unstable luminance as the reference luminance, and determining a plurality of the subframes based on the luminance difference between the luminous luminance of the multiple subframes and the reference luminance. The second light emission time corresponding to the frame.

根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种显示面板,包括像素电路和本发明任意实施例所提供的显示面板的驱动装置。According to another aspect of the present invention, a display panel is provided, including a pixel circuit and a driving device for a display panel provided by any embodiment of the present invention.

本发明实施例提供的技术方案,通过获取一显示帧内多个子帧的发光数据,其中,发光数据包括多个子帧对应的第一发光时间,之后根据得到的发光数据确定多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度,然后根据多个子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定该多个子帧对应的第二发光时间,并根据第二发光时间控制显示面板发光。由于显示面板内驱动晶体管的特性差异,使得各个子帧在第一发光时间下的发光亮度不同,相对于现有技术,本发明实施例提供的技术方案基于各个子帧子在第一发光时间下对应的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定第二发光时间,以达到对第一发光时间调节的目的,并根据第二发光时间控制显示面板发光,以降低各个子帧在第二发光时间下的亮度差异,从而改善显示面板在低频显示下的闪烁问题,进而提高显示质量。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by acquiring the luminescence data of multiple subframes in a display frame, wherein the luminescence data includes the first luminescence time corresponding to the multiple subframes, and then according to the obtained luminescence data, determine the respective corresponding and then determine the second light-emitting time corresponding to the plurality of sub-frames according to the difference between the light-emitting brightness of the multiple sub-frames and the reference brightness, and control the display panel to emit light according to the second light-emitting time. Due to the difference in the characteristics of the driving transistors in the display panel, the luminance of each sub-frame at the first luminous time is different. Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is based on the fact that each sub-frame is at the first luminous time. The difference between the corresponding luminous brightness and the reference luminance determines the second luminous time to achieve the purpose of adjusting the first luminous time, and controls the display panel to emit light according to the second luminous time to reduce the brightness of each subframe under the second luminous time. The brightness difference can be improved, thereby improving the flickering problem of the display panel under low-frequency display, thereby improving the display quality.

应当理解,本部分所描述的内容并非旨在标识本发明的实施例的关键或重要特征,也不用于限制本发明的范围。本发明的其它特征将通过以下的说明书而变得容易理解。It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will be easily understood from the following description.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本发明实施例提供的一种显示面板的驱动方法;FIG. 1 is a driving method of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例提供的一种像素电路的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例提供的一种像素电路驱动时序波形图;Fig. 3 is a driving timing waveform diagram of a pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例提供的另一种像素电路的驱动时序波形图;FIG. 4 is a driving timing waveform diagram of another pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例提供的另一种显示面板的驱动方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flow chart of another method for driving a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例提供的一种第一发光时间下的发光亮度的示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of luminous brightness at a first luminous time provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例提供的另一种显示面板的驱动方法的流程图;FIG. 7 is a flow chart of another method for driving a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图8为图6所示发光亮度曲线的局部放大示意图;FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the luminous brightness curve shown in FIG. 6;

图9为本发明实施例提供的另一种显示面板的驱动方法的流程图;FIG. 9 is a flow chart of another method for driving a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图10为本发明实施例提供的另一种显示面板的驱动方法的流程图;FIG. 10 is a flow chart of another method for driving a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图11为本发明实施例提供的一种显示面板的驱动装置的结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving device for a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图12为本发明实施例提供的一种显示面板的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only It is an embodiment of a part of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a sequence of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the expressly listed instead, may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.

正如背景技术所述,现有的显示面板在显示过程中存在画面显示质量较差的问题。经发明人研究发现,出现上述问题的原因在于,现有显示面板在进行显示时,一显示周期包括写入帧和保持帧,例如刷新频率为60Hz时,60个数据帧均为写入帧,在每个写入帧均进行数据的写入;在刷新频率为1Hz时,在60Hz的基础上,将一个数据帧作为写入帧,其他数据帧作为保持帧,只有在写入帧进行数据的写入,在保持帧不进行数据的写入。因像素电路中,数据写入时需要通过驱动晶体管,因此数据帧和保持帧驱动晶体管的动作不同,因此驱动晶体管的特性有差异。在各数据帧的发光时间相同的情况下,驱动晶体管的特性偏置占主导作用,导致不同数据帧内出现亮度差。尤其是在低频显示,会出现一种周期闪烁的现象,从而降低显示质量。As mentioned in the background art, the existing display panel has the problem of poor image display quality during the display process. The inventors have found through research that the reason for the above problems is that when the existing display panel is displaying, a display cycle includes a write frame and a hold frame. For example, when the refresh frequency is 60Hz, all 60 data frames are write frames. Data is written in each writing frame; when the refresh frequency is 1Hz, on the basis of 60Hz, one data frame is used as the writing frame, and the other data frames are used as the holding frame, and only the data is written in the writing frame Write, data is not written in the hold frame. In the pixel circuit, when data is written, it needs to pass through the driving transistor, so the operation of the driving transistor for the data frame and the holding frame are different, so the characteristics of the driving transistor are different. In the case that the luminous time of each data frame is the same, the characteristic bias of the driving transistor plays a dominant role, resulting in brightness differences in different data frames. Especially in low-frequency display, there will be a phenomenon of periodic flickering, thereby reducing the display quality.

基于上述问题,本发明实施例提供一种显示面板的驱动方法。图1为本发明实施例提供的一种显示面板的驱动方法,该驱动方法可以由驱动装置执行,该驱动装置可以为驱动芯片。参考图1,本发明实施例提供的显示面板的驱动方法包括:Based on the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for driving a display panel. FIG. 1 is a driving method of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The driving method may be executed by a driving device, which may be a driving chip. Referring to FIG. 1, the driving method of the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:

S110、获取显示面板在一显示帧内的发光数据;其中,一显示帧包括多个子帧,发光数据包括多个子帧对应的第一发光时间。S110. Acquire luminous data of the display panel in a display frame; wherein, a display frame includes multiple subframes, and the luminous data includes first luminous time corresponding to the multiple subframes.

图2为本发明实施例提供的一种像素电路的结构示意图,图3为本发明实施例提供的一种像素电路驱动时序波形图,结合图2和图3,在本实施例中,显示面板包括像素电路,经像素电路驱动发光二极管D1发光,实现画面显示。其中,第二晶体管Q2和第三晶体管Q3用于分别响应第一扫描信号S1和第四扫描S4在初始化阶段导通,以分别对第一晶体管Q1的栅极和发光二极管D1的阳极进行复位,第一晶体管Q1为驱动晶体管;第四晶体管Q4用于响应第二扫描信号S2在数据写入阶段导通,以将数据线Data上的数据电压传输至第一晶体管Q1的栅极,第五晶体管Q5用于响应第三扫描信号S3导通,对第一晶体管Q1的阈值电压进行补偿。第六晶体管Q6和第七晶体管Q7用于响应发光控制信号EM在发光阶段导通,使得第一晶体管Q1产生驱动电流,从而驱动发光二极管D1发光。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a driving timing waveform diagram of a pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Combining Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in this embodiment, the display panel It includes a pixel circuit, through which the light-emitting diode D1 is driven to emit light to realize picture display. Wherein, the second transistor Q2 and the third transistor Q3 are used to respectively respond to the first scan signal S1 and the fourth scan S4 to conduct in the initialization phase, so as to respectively reset the gate of the first transistor Q1 and the anode of the light emitting diode D1, The first transistor Q1 is a drive transistor; the fourth transistor Q4 is used to respond to the second scan signal S2 and turn on in the data writing phase to transmit the data voltage on the data line Data to the gate of the first transistor Q1, and the fifth transistor Q5 is configured to be turned on in response to the third scan signal S3 to compensate the threshold voltage of the first transistor Q1. The sixth transistor Q6 and the seventh transistor Q7 are used to respond to the light-emitting control signal EM to conduct in the light-emitting phase, so that the first transistor Q1 generates a driving current, thereby driving the light-emitting diode D1 to emit light.

其中,发光控制信号EM通常为高低电平信号。通过控制发光控制信号EM的占空比可以调节各子帧的发光时间。例如,发光控制信号EM的低电平信号为有效信号,当发光控制信号EM为低电平时,显示面板发光;当发光控制信号EM为高电平时,显示面板不发光。通过控制发光控制信号EM的低电平持续时间,可以控制显示面板的发光时间。Wherein, the light emitting control signal EM is usually a high-low level signal. The light emitting time of each subframe can be adjusted by controlling the duty cycle of the light emitting control signal EM. For example, the low-level signal of the light-emitting control signal EM is an effective signal. When the light-emitting control signal EM is low-level, the display panel emits light; when the light-emitting control signal EM is high-level, the display panel does not emit light. By controlling the duration of the low level of the light emitting control signal EM, the light emitting time of the display panel can be controlled.

参考图3,在本实施例中,获取到的发光数据包括多个子帧对应的第一发光时间。具体地,在一显示帧内,第一个子帧为写入帧,写入帧对应的第一发光时间为t1;除第一个子帧外,其他各子帧均为保持帧,各保持帧对应的第一发光时间分别为t2……tn,其中n为大于或等于2的正整数。这里,各子帧对应的第一发光时间均相同,即t1=t2=……tn。Referring to FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the acquired luminescence data includes first luminescence times corresponding to multiple subframes. Specifically, in a display frame, the first subframe is a write-in frame, and the first light-emitting time corresponding to the write-in frame is t1; except for the first subframe, all other subframes are hold frames, and each hold The first light-emitting time corresponding to the frame is respectively t2...tn, wherein n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2. Here, the first lighting time corresponding to each subframe is the same, that is, t1=t2=...tn.

当然,在其他实施例中,各子帧对应的第一发光时间也可以不相同。Certainly, in other embodiments, the first light-emitting time corresponding to each subframe may also be different.

S120、确定发光数据内多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度。S120. Determine luminous luminances respectively corresponding to the plurality of subframes in the luminous data.

具体地,在获取到各子帧分别对应的发光数据后,根据发光数据确定该多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度。其中,在各子帧对应的第一发光时间均相同的情况下,由于第一晶体管Q1的偏置而导致的阈值电压漂移所带来的亮度偏差占主导作用。Specifically, after the luminous data corresponding to each subframe is acquired, the luminous luminances respectively corresponding to the plurality of subframes are determined according to the luminous data. Wherein, in the case that the first light-emitting time corresponding to each sub-frame is the same, the luminance deviation caused by the threshold voltage drift caused by the bias of the first transistor Q1 plays a dominant role.

S130、根据得到的多个子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定多个子帧对应的第二发光时间。S130. Determine a second light-emitting time corresponding to the multiple sub-frames according to the obtained difference between the light-emitting luminance of the multiple sub-frames and the reference luminance.

具体地,由于像素电路中第一晶体管Q1的特性不同,因此各子帧对应的发光亮度存在差异,根据每一子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异分别确定各子帧对应的第二发光时间。也就是说,针对发光亮度偏离基准亮度的子帧,通过调节该子帧的发光时间来调整该子帧对应的发光亮度。其中,发光时间由发光控制信号EM决定,通过调整发光控制信号EM的占空比,可以调节发光时间。Specifically, due to the different characteristics of the first transistor Q1 in the pixel circuit, there are differences in the luminous luminance corresponding to each subframe, and the second transistor Q1 corresponding to each subframe is determined according to the difference between the luminous luminance of each subframe and the reference luminance. Glow time. That is to say, for a subframe whose luminous luminance deviates from the reference luminance, the luminous luminance corresponding to the subframe is adjusted by adjusting the luminous time of the subframe. Wherein, the light emitting time is determined by the light emitting control signal EM, and the light emitting time can be adjusted by adjusting the duty ratio of the light emitting control signal EM.

图4为本发明实施例提供的另一种像素电路的驱动时序波形图,参考图4,多个子帧的发光亮度与第二发光时间负相关。示例性地,若第一个子帧对应的发光亮度大于基准亮度,则可以根据二者之间的差异降低第一个子帧的发光时间,以减小第一个子帧的发光亮度。若第一个子帧对应的发光亮度小于基准亮度,则可以根据二者之间的差异增大第一个子帧的发光时间,以提高第一个子帧的发光亮度。同理,可以依次确定各子帧对应的第二发光时间,以减小不同子帧之间的亮度差异。如图4所示,第一个子帧对应的第二发光时间t11与第二个子帧对应的第二发光时间t21不相等,可根据第m个子帧的实际发光亮度调节其对应的第二发光时间tm。其中,m为大于或等于2的正整数。FIG. 4 is a driving timing waveform diagram of another pixel circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4 , the light-emitting luminance of multiple sub-frames is negatively correlated with the second light-emitting time. Exemplarily, if the luminous brightness corresponding to the first subframe is greater than the reference luminance, the luminous time of the first subframe may be reduced according to the difference between the two, so as to reduce the luminous brightness of the first subframe. If the luminous brightness corresponding to the first subframe is lower than the reference luminance, the luminous time of the first subframe may be increased according to the difference between the two, so as to increase the luminous brightness of the first subframe. Similarly, the second lighting time corresponding to each subframe may be sequentially determined, so as to reduce brightness differences between different subframes. As shown in Figure 4, the second light emitting time t11 corresponding to the first subframe is not equal to the second light emitting time t21 corresponding to the second subframe, and the corresponding second light emitting time can be adjusted according to the actual light emitting brightness of the mth subframe time tm. Wherein, m is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.

需要注意的是,这里的多个子帧的发光亮度是根据第一发光时间得到的,因此,根据多个子帧的发光亮度和基准亮度之间的差异所得到的第二发光时间是在第一发光时间的基础上得到的。也即,第二发光时间是通过对第一发光时间进行调节而得到的。It should be noted that the light-emitting luminance of multiple sub-frames here is obtained according to the first light-emitting time, therefore, the second light-emitting time obtained according to the difference between the light-emitting luminance of multiple sub-frames and the reference brightness is obtained after the first light-emitting time. obtained on a time basis. That is, the second luminous time is obtained by adjusting the first luminous time.

在本实施例中,基准亮度可以为范围值。In this embodiment, the reference brightness may be a range value.

S140、根据第二发光时间控制显示面板发光。S140. Control the display panel to emit light according to the second lighting time.

本发明实施例提供的显示面板的驱动方法,通过获取一显示帧内多个子帧的发光数据,其中,发光数据包括多个子帧对应的第一发光时间,之后根据得到的发光数据确定多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度,然后根据多个子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定该多个子帧对应的第二发光时间,并根据第二发光时间控制显示面板发光。由于显示面板内驱动晶体管的特性差异,使得各个子帧在第一发光时间下的发光亮度不同,相对于现有技术,本发明实施例提供的技术方案基于各个子帧子在第一发光时间下对应的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定第二发光时间,以达到对第一发光时间调节的目的,并根据第二发光时间控制显示面板发光,以降低各个子帧在第二发光时间下的亮度差异,从而改善显示面板在低频显示下的闪烁问题,进而提高显示质量。The driving method of the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the luminescence data of multiple subframes in a display frame, wherein the luminescence data includes the first luminescence time corresponding to the multiple subframes, and then determines the multiple subframes according to the obtained luminescence data and then determine the second light-emitting time corresponding to the plurality of sub-frames according to the difference between the light-emitting brightness of the multiple sub-frames and the reference brightness, and control the display panel to emit light according to the second light-emitting time. Due to the difference in the characteristics of the driving transistors in the display panel, the luminance of each sub-frame at the first luminous time is different. Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is based on the fact that each sub-frame is at the first luminous time. The difference between the corresponding luminous brightness and the reference luminance determines the second luminous time to achieve the purpose of adjusting the first luminous time, and controls the display panel to emit light according to the second luminous time to reduce the brightness of each subframe under the second luminous time. The brightness difference can be improved, thereby improving the flickering problem of the display panel under low-frequency display, thereby improving the display quality.

图5为本发明实施例提供的另一种显示面板的驱动方法的流程图,参考图5,在上述实施例的基础上,确定发光数据内多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度的步骤具体包括:Fig. 5 is a flow chart of another display panel driving method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 5, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the steps of determining the luminous luminance corresponding to the plurality of subframes in the luminous data specifically include:

S1201、针对每一子帧,通过积分方式确定每一子帧对应的发光亮度。S1201. For each subframe, determine the luminous brightness corresponding to each subframe in an integral manner.

具体地,发光亮度等于发光强度与发光时间的乘积,在一帧内,发光时间越长,其对应的发光亮度就越大。图6为本发明实施例提供的一种第一发光时间下的发光亮度的示意图,参考图6,以刷新频率为1Hz为例,则每一帧的时间为1s,一帧包括60个子帧,第一个子帧为写入帧,其余59个子帧均为保持帧,每一子帧的时间为1/60s。因此,每一子帧的发光时间均小于1/60s。针对每一子帧,通过对该子帧在第一发光时间下的积分运算,可以得到该子帧对应的发光亮度。Specifically, the luminous brightness is equal to the product of the luminous intensity and the luminous time, and within a frame, the longer the luminous time, the greater the corresponding luminous brightness. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the luminous brightness at the first luminous time provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 6, taking the refresh rate of 1 Hz as an example, the time of each frame is 1s, and one frame includes 60 sub-frames. The first subframe is a write frame, and the remaining 59 subframes are all hold frames, and the time of each subframe is 1/60s. Therefore, the lighting time of each subframe is less than 1/60s. For each subframe, the luminous brightness corresponding to the subframe can be obtained through the integral operation of the subframe at the first luminous time.

图7为本发明实施例提供的另一种显示面板的驱动方法的流程图,参考图7,在上述各技术方案的基础上,本发明实施例提供的显示面板的驱动方法包括:FIG. 7 is a flow chart of another display panel driving method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7 , on the basis of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the display panel driving method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:

S110、获取显示面板在一显示帧内的发光数据;其中,一显示帧包括多个子帧,发光数据包括多个子帧对应的第一发光时间。S110. Acquire luminous data of the display panel in a display frame; wherein, a display frame includes multiple subframes, and the luminous data includes first luminous time corresponding to the multiple subframes.

S120、确定发光数据内多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度。S120. Determine luminous luminances respectively corresponding to the plurality of subframes in the luminous data.

S1301、以一个稳定亮度子帧对应的发光亮度为基准亮度,基于多个子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的亮度差确定非稳定亮度子帧对应的第二发光时间。S1301. Using the luminous luminance corresponding to a stable luminance subframe as a reference luminance, determine a second luminous time corresponding to an unsteady luminance subframe based on the brightness difference between the luminous luminance of multiple subframes and the reference luminance.

具体地,由于驱动晶体管长期受到偏置作用,从而出现阈值特性漂移,因此切换到新的一显示帧时,发光亮度瞬间会出现跳变(如图6中的虚线框所示),而后逐渐稳定。因此,在多个子帧中,包括稳定亮度子帧和非稳定亮度子帧。Specifically, because the driving transistor has been biased for a long time, the threshold characteristic drifts, so when switching to a new display frame, the luminous brightness will jump momentarily (as shown by the dotted line box in Figure 6), and then gradually stabilize . Therefore, in the plurality of subframes, a subframe with stable luminance and a subframe with unsteady luminance are included.

图8为图6所示发光亮度曲线的局部放大示意图,参考图8,A、B、C和D区均对应非稳定亮度子帧,其中,A区可以对应第一个子帧,B区可以对应第二个子帧,C区可以对应第三个子帧,D区可以对应第四个子帧。E、F、G区均对应稳定亮度子帧。换句话说,在一显示帧内,前4个子帧出现了亮度跳变,后续子帧的发光亮度比较稳定,因此需要对前4个子帧的第一发光时间进行调节,以减少与其余子帧之间的亮度差异。Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the luminous brightness curve shown in Fig. 6. Referring to Fig. 8, regions A, B, C and D all correspond to subframes with unsteady brightness, wherein region A may correspond to the first subframe, and region B may correspond to the first subframe. Corresponding to the second subframe, area C may correspond to the third subframe, and area D may correspond to the fourth subframe. Areas E, F, and G all correspond to stable brightness subframes. In other words, within a display frame, the first 4 subframes have a luminance jump, and the luminous luminance of the subsequent subframes is relatively stable. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the first luminous time of the first 4 subframes to reduce the difference with the rest of the subframes. brightness difference between.

这里,可以以一个稳定亮度子帧对应的发光亮度为基准亮度,例如,以E区的亮度为基准亮度,通过积分方式确定E区的发光亮度LE即为基准亮度。同样地,以积分方式分别确定A、B、C和D区的发光亮度,其中,A区的发光亮度为LA,B区的发光亮度为LB,C区的发光亮度为LC,D区的发光亮度为LD。Here, the luminous luminance corresponding to a stable luminance sub-frame can be used as the reference luminance, for example, the luminance of the E area is used as the reference luminance, and the luminous luminance LE of the E area is determined by integral means as the reference luminance. Similarly, the luminance of A, B, C and D areas are respectively determined in an integral manner, wherein the luminance of A area is LA, the luminance of B area is LB, the luminance of C area is LC, and the luminance of D area is LC. Brightness is LD.

基于各子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的亮度差异,调节个子帧的发光时间,调节后的发光时间即为第二发光时间。在本实施例中,第二发光时间与基准亮度之间满足如下关系:Based on the luminance difference between the luminous luminance of each subframe and the reference luminance, the luminous time of each subframe is adjusted, and the adjusted luminous time is the second luminous time. In this embodiment, the following relationship is satisfied between the second lighting time and the reference brightness:

TN=T0-LN/T0*(LN-Lave);TN=T0-LN/T0*(LN-Lave);

其中,TN为第N子帧对应的第二发光时间,T0为第一发光时间,LN为第N子帧对应的发光亮度,Lave为基准亮度。Wherein, TN is the second lighting time corresponding to the Nth subframe, T0 is the first lighting time, LN is the lighting brightness corresponding to the Nth subframe, and Lave is the reference brightness.

根据上式,则第一个子帧对应的第二发光时间TA=T0-LA/T0*(LA-LE),第二个子帧对应的发光时间TB=T0-LB/T0*(LB-LE),第三个子帧对应的第二发光时间TC=T0-LC/T0*(LC-LE),第四个子帧对应的第二发光时间TD=T0-LD/T0*(LD-LE)。结合图4,在各子帧对应的发光控制信号EM中,发光控制信号EM有效电平的持续时间t11=TA,t21=TB……以此类推。非稳定亮度子帧对应的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的亮度差越大,则该非稳定亮度子帧的第二发光时间就越短,通过设定第二发光时间,对因驱动晶体管阈值特性偏移带来的亮度差进行修正,能够减小非稳定亮度子帧与稳定亮度子帧之间的亮度差异,有利于改善显示面板的闪烁现象,进而提高显示质量。According to the above formula, the second light-emitting time TA=T0-LA/T0*(LA-LE) corresponding to the first subframe, and the light-emitting time TB=T0-LB/T0*(LB-LE) corresponding to the second subframe ), the second light-emitting time TC=T0-LC/T0*(LC-LE) corresponding to the third subframe, and the second light-emitting time TD=T0-LD/T0*(LD-LE) corresponding to the fourth subframe. Referring to FIG. 4, in the light emission control signal EM corresponding to each subframe, the duration of the active level of the light emission control signal EM is t11=TA, t21=TB...and so on. The greater the brightness difference between the luminous luminance corresponding to the non-stable luminance sub-frame and the reference luminance, the shorter the second luminous time of the non-stable luminance sub-frame. By setting the second luminous time, the threshold value characteristic of the driving transistor Correcting the luminance difference caused by the offset can reduce the luminance difference between the non-stable luminance sub-frame and the stable luminance sub-frame, which is beneficial to improve the flickering phenomenon of the display panel, thereby improving the display quality.

进一步地,在本实施例中,由于各稳定亮度子帧的发光亮度比较稳定,因此,各稳定亮度子帧对应的第二发光时间可以与第一发光时间相等。Further, in this embodiment, since the light emitting brightness of each stable brightness subframe is relatively stable, the second light emitting time corresponding to each stable brightness subframe may be equal to the first light emitting time.

S140、根据第二发光时间控制显示面板发光。S140. Control the display panel to emit light according to the second lighting time.

当然,基准亮度还可以有其他的确定方式,通过以下实施例逐一进行说明。Certainly, there may be other ways of determining the reference brightness, which will be described one by one through the following embodiments.

图9为本发明实施例提供的另一种显示面板的驱动方法的流程图,参考图9,在上述各技术方案的基础上,可选地,本发明实施例提供的显示面板的驱动方法包括:FIG. 9 is a flow chart of another display panel driving method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 9 , on the basis of the above technical solutions, optionally, the display panel driving method provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes :

S110、获取显示面板在一显示帧内的发光数据;其中,一显示帧包括多个子帧,发光数据包括多个子帧对应的第一发光时间。S110. Acquire luminous data of the display panel in a display frame; wherein, a display frame includes multiple subframes, and the luminous data includes first luminous time corresponding to the multiple subframes.

S120、确定发光数据内多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度。S120. Determine luminous luminances respectively corresponding to the plurality of subframes in the luminous data.

S1302、以多个稳定亮度子帧对应的平均发光亮度为基准亮度,基于多个子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的亮度差确定非稳定亮度子帧对应的第二发光时间。S1302. Using the average luminous luminance corresponding to multiple subframes with stable luminance as a reference luminance, determine a second luminous time corresponding to a subframe with unstable luminance based on a luminance difference between the luminous luminance of multiple subframes and the reference luminance.

具体地,相对于图7所示的以一个稳定亮度子帧对应的发光亮度为基准亮度的技术方案,以多个稳定亮度子帧的平均发光亮度为基准亮度能够进一步减小非稳定亮度子帧与稳定亮度子帧之间的亮度差异。例如,可以以E、F、G区的平均亮度为基准亮度,通过积分方式分别确定E、F、G区的发光亮度LE、LF和LG,则基准亮度Lave=(LE+LF+LG)/3。因此,基于该基准亮度调节后的第一个子帧对应的第二发光时间TA=T0-LA/T0*(LA-Lave),第二个子帧对应的发光时间TB=T0-LB/T0*(LB-Lave),第三个子帧对应的第二发光时间TC=T0-LC/T0*(LC-Lave),第四个子帧对应的第二发光时间TD=T0-LD/T0*(LD-Lave)。Specifically, compared to the technical solution shown in FIG. 7 that uses the luminous brightness corresponding to one stable luminance subframe as the reference luminance, using the average luminous luminance of multiple stable luminance subframes as the reference luminance can further reduce the unsteady luminance subframe. Luminance difference between subframes with stable luma. For example, the average brightness of the E, F, and G regions can be used as the reference brightness, and the luminous brightness LE, LF, and LG of the E, F, and G regions can be respectively determined by an integral method, then the reference brightness Lave=(LE+LF+LG)/ 3. Therefore, based on the second light emission time TA=T0-LA/T0*(LA-Lave) corresponding to the first subframe after the reference brightness adjustment, the light emission time TB=T0-LB/T0* corresponding to the second subframe (LB-Lave), the second luminescence time TC=T0-LC/T0*(LC-Lave) corresponding to the third subframe, the second luminescence time TD=T0-LD/T0*(LD -Lave).

S140、根据第二发光时间控制显示面板发光。S140. Control the display panel to emit light according to the second lighting time.

上述各技术方案均是以非稳定亮度子帧的发光亮度高于稳定亮度子帧的发光亮度为例进行的说明。然而,显示面板在实际工作过程中,可能出现非稳定亮度子帧的发光亮度低于稳定亮度子帧的发光亮度,则上述各技术方案仍然适用,在此不再赘述。The above technical solutions are all described by taking the luminous luminance of the non-stable luminance sub-frame higher than the luminous luminance of the stable luminance sub-frame as an example. However, in the actual working process of the display panel, the luminance of sub-frames with unstable luminance may be lower than the luminance of sub-frames with stable luminance, so the above-mentioned technical solutions are still applicable and will not be repeated here.

图10为本发明实施例提供的另一种显示面板的驱动方法的流程图,参考图10,在上述各技术方案的基础上,可选地,本发明实施例提供的显示面板的驱动方法包括:FIG. 10 is a flow chart of another display panel driving method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 10 , on the basis of the above technical solutions, optionally, the display panel driving method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes :

S110、获取显示面板在一显示帧内的发光数据;其中,一显示帧包括多个子帧,发光数据包括多个子帧对应的第一发光时间。S110. Acquire luminous data of the display panel in a display frame; wherein, a display frame includes multiple subframes, and the luminous data includes first luminous time corresponding to the multiple subframes.

S120、确定发光数据内多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度。S120. Determine luminous luminances respectively corresponding to the plurality of subframes in the luminous data.

S1303、以非稳定亮度子帧中任意一子帧对应的发光亮度为基准亮度,基于多个子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的亮度差确定多个子帧对应的第二发光时间。S1303. Using the luminous luminance corresponding to any subframe in the non-stable luminance subframes as a reference luminance, determine the second luminous time corresponding to the multiple subframes based on the brightness difference between the luminous luminance of the multiple subframes and the reference luminance.

具体地,由于非稳定亮度子帧产生的亮度跳变是由于驱动晶体管的阈值特性漂移造成的,因此,非稳定亮度子帧的发光亮度与稳定亮度子帧的发光亮度之间的亮度差不会太大,如图8所示。因此,也可以以非稳定亮度子帧中任意一子帧对应的发光亮度为基准亮度,将非稳定亮度子帧内其余子帧的发光亮度和稳定亮度子帧的发光亮度调节为与基准亮度一致,从而实现各子帧发光亮度的一致性。示例性地,以A区的发光亮度为LA为基准亮度,则B区子帧对应的第二发光时间TB=T0-LB/T0*(LB-LA),这里由于LB<LA,因此TB>T0。也就是说,通过增大B区子帧的第二发光时间,以使得B区子帧的发光亮度与A区子帧的发光亮度保持一致,从而减小亮度差。后续各子帧对应的第二发光时间仍然满足上述公式,在此不再赘述。Specifically, since the luminance jump generated by the non-stable luminance sub-frame is caused by the threshold characteristic drift of the drive transistor, the luminance difference between the luminous luminance of the non-stable luminance sub-frame and the luminous luminance of the stable luminance sub-frame will not too large, as shown in Figure 8. Therefore, it is also possible to use the luminous luminance corresponding to any subframe in the non-stable luminance subframe as the reference luminance, and adjust the luminous luminance of the remaining subframes in the non-stable luminance subframe and the luminous brightness of the stable luminance subframe to be consistent with the reference luminance , so as to achieve the consistency of the luminance of each subframe. Exemplarily, taking the luminous brightness of area A as LA as the reference luminance, the second luminous time TB=T0-LB/T0*(LB-LA) corresponding to the subframe of area B, here, since LB<LA, TB> T0. That is to say, by increasing the second luminous time of the subframes in the B region, the luminous brightness of the subframes in the B region is consistent with the luminous brightness of the subframes in the A region, thereby reducing the brightness difference. The second light-emitting time corresponding to each subsequent subframe still satisfies the above formula, and will not be repeated here.

S140、根据第二发光时间控制显示面板发光。S140. Control the display panel to emit light according to the second lighting time.

在本实施例中,通过根据各子帧的实际发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异来设定第二发光时间,以对因驱动晶体管阈值特性偏移带来的亮度差进行修正,能够减小非稳定亮度子帧与稳定亮度子帧之间的亮度差异,有利于改善显示面板在低刷新频率下的闪烁现象,进而提高显示质量。In this embodiment, the second light-emitting time is set according to the difference between the actual light-emitting luminance of each sub-frame and the reference luminance, so as to correct the luminance difference caused by the shift of the threshold characteristic of the driving transistor, which can reduce the The luminance difference between the sub-frames with unsteady luminance and the sub-frames with stable luminance is beneficial to improve the flicker phenomenon of the display panel at low refresh rate, thereby improving the display quality.

可选地,本发明实施例还提供了一种显示面板的驱动装置,用于执行上述任意实施例所提供的驱动方法,该驱动装置可以为驱动芯片。图11为本发明实施例提供的一种显示面板的驱动装置的结构示意图,参考图11,该驱动装置包括:Optionally, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a driving device for a display panel, configured to execute the driving method provided in any of the above embodiments, and the driving device may be a driving chip. FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving device for a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 11 , the driving device includes:

发光数据获取模块11,用于获取显示面板至少一显示帧内的发光数据;其中,一显示帧包括多个子帧,发光数据包括多个子帧对应的第一发光时间。The luminous data acquisition module 11 is configured to acquire luminous data in at least one display frame of the display panel; wherein, a display frame includes multiple subframes, and the luminous data includes first luminous time corresponding to the multiple subframes.

发光亮度确定模块12,用于确定发光数据内多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度。The luminous brightness determination module 12 is configured to determine the luminous luminances respectively corresponding to a plurality of subframes in the luminous data.

发光时间调节模块13,用于根据得到的多个子帧发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定多个子帧对应的第二发光时间。The light-emitting time adjustment module 13 is configured to determine the second light-emitting time corresponding to the multiple sub-frames according to the obtained difference between the light-emitting brightness of the multiple sub-frames and the reference brightness.

驱动模块14,用于根据第二发光时间控制显示面板发光。The driving module 14 is configured to control the display panel to emit light according to the second lighting time.

其中,发光时间调节模块具体用于:以一个稳定亮度子帧对应的发光亮度为基准亮度,基于多个子帧发光亮度与基准亮度之间的亮度差确定非稳定亮度子帧对应的第二发光时间。Wherein, the luminous time adjustment module is specifically used for: taking the luminous luminance corresponding to a stable luminance subframe as the reference luminance, and determining the second luminous time corresponding to the non-stable luminance subframe based on the luminance difference between the luminous luminance of multiple subframes and the reference luminance .

或者,or,

以多个稳定亮度子帧对应的平均发光亮度为基准亮度,基于多个子帧发光亮度与基准亮度之间的亮度差确定非稳定亮度子帧对应的第二发光时间。Taking the average luminous brightness corresponding to the plurality of subframes with stable luminance as the reference luminance, and determining the second luminous time corresponding to the subframe with unsteady luminance based on the brightness difference between the luminous brightness of the multiple subframes and the reference brightness.

或者,以非稳定亮度子帧中任意一子帧对应的发光亮度为基准亮度,基于多个子帧发光亮度与基准亮度之间的亮度差确定多个子帧对应的第二发光时间。Alternatively, taking the luminous luminance corresponding to any subframe in the non-stable luminance subframes as the reference luminance, and determining the second luminous time corresponding to the multiple subframes based on the brightness difference between the luminous luminance of the multiple subframes and the reference luminance.

本发明实施例提供的技术方案,通过获取一显示帧内多个子帧的发光数据,其中,发光数据包括多个子帧对应的第一发光时间,之后根据得到的发光数据确定多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度,然后根据发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定该多个子帧对应的第二发光时间,并根据第二发光时间控制显示面板发光。由于显示面板内驱动晶体管的特性差异,使得各个子帧在第一发光时间下的发光亮度不同,相对于现有技术,本发明实施例提供的技术方案基于各个子帧子在第一发光时间下对应的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定第二发光时间,以达到对第一发光时间调节的目的,并根据第二发光时间控制显示面板发光,以降低各个子帧在第二发光时间下的亮度差异,从而改善显示面板在低频显示下的闪烁问题,进而提高显示质量。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by acquiring the luminescence data of multiple subframes in a display frame, wherein the luminescence data includes the first luminescence time corresponding to the multiple subframes, and then according to the obtained luminescence data, determine the respective corresponding Then determine the second light-emitting time corresponding to the plurality of sub-frames according to the difference between the light-emitting brightness and the reference brightness, and control the display panel to emit light according to the second light-emitting time. Due to the difference in the characteristics of the driving transistors in the display panel, the luminance of each sub-frame at the first luminous time is different. Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is based on the fact that each sub-frame is at the first luminous time. The difference between the corresponding luminous brightness and the reference luminance determines the second luminous time to achieve the purpose of adjusting the first luminous time, and controls the display panel to emit light according to the second luminous time to reduce the brightness of each subframe under the second luminous time. The brightness difference can be improved, thereby improving the flickering problem of the display panel under low-frequency display, thereby improving the display quality.

可选地,本发明实施例还提供了一种显示面板,该显示面板包括像素电路和本发明任意实施例所提供的显示面板的驱动装置,因此该显示面板同样具备上述任意实施例所描述的有益效果。其中,不仅限于上述实施例提供的像素电路,该像素电路还可以有其他结构。图12为本发明实施例提供的一种显示面板的结构示意图,在本实施例中,该显示面板可以应用到如图12所示的手机,也可以应用到任何具有显示功能的电子产品,包括但不限于以下类别:电视机、笔记本电脑、桌上型显示器、平板电脑、数码相机、智能手环、智能眼镜、车载显示器、医疗设备、工控设备、触摸交互终端等,本发明实施例对此不作特殊限定。Optionally, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display panel, the display panel includes a pixel circuit and a driving device for the display panel provided in any embodiment of the present invention, so the display panel also has the features described in any of the above embodiments. Beneficial effect. Wherein, the pixel circuit is not limited to the pixel circuit provided in the above embodiments, and the pixel circuit may also have other structures. Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the display panel can be applied to a mobile phone as shown in Fig. 12, or to any electronic product with a display function, including But not limited to the following categories: TV sets, notebook computers, desktop monitors, tablet computers, digital cameras, smart bracelets, smart glasses, vehicle displays, medical equipment, industrial control equipment, touch interactive terminals, etc. No special restrictions are made.

应该理解,可以使用上面所示的各种形式的流程,重新排序、增加或删除步骤。例如,本发明中记载的各步骤可以并行地执行也可以顺序地执行也可以不同的次序执行,只要能够实现本发明的技术方案所期望的结果,本文在此不进行限制。It should be understood that steps may be reordered, added or deleted using the various forms of flow shown above. For example, each step described in the present invention may be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, as long as the desired result of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved, there is no limitation herein.

上述具体实施方式,并不构成对本发明保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员应该明白的是,根据设计要求和其他因素,可以进行各种修改、组合、子组合和替代。任何在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明保护范围之内。The above specific implementation methods do not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may be made depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种显示面板的驱动方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for driving a display panel, comprising: 获取所述显示面板在一显示帧内的发光数据;其中,一所述显示帧包括多个子帧,所述发光数据包括所述多个子帧对应的第一发光时间;Acquiring luminescence data of the display panel in a display frame; wherein, a display frame includes a plurality of subframes, and the luminescence data includes a first luminescence time corresponding to the plurality of subframes; 确定所述发光数据内所述多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度;determining the luminous luminance corresponding to the plurality of subframes in the luminous data; 根据得到的所述多个子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定多个所述子帧对应的第二发光时间;determining the second light-emitting time corresponding to the plurality of sub-frames according to the obtained difference between the light-emitting brightness of the plurality of sub-frames and the reference brightness; 根据所述第二发光时间控制所述显示面板发光。The display panel is controlled to emit light according to the second light emitting time. 2.根据权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法,其特征在于,所述多个子帧包括稳定亮度子帧和非稳定亮度子帧;2. The driving method of the display panel according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of subframes comprises a stable brightness subframe and an unsteady brightness subframe; 所述根据得到的所述多个子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定多个所述子帧对应的第二发光时间的步骤包括:The step of determining the second light-emitting time corresponding to the plurality of sub-frames according to the obtained difference between the light-emitting brightness of the plurality of sub-frames and the reference brightness includes: 以一个所述稳定亮度子帧对应的发光亮度为所述基准亮度,基于所述多个子帧的发光亮度与所述基准亮度之间的亮度差确定所述非稳定亮度子帧对应的所述第二发光时间;Taking the luminous luminance corresponding to one subframe with stable luminance as the reference luminance, and determining the second luminance corresponding to the subframe with unstable luminance based on the brightness difference between the luminous luminance of the multiple subframes and the reference luminance 2 luminous time; 或,or, 以多个所述稳定亮度子帧对应的平均发光亮度为所述基准亮度,基于所述多个子帧的发光亮度与所述基准亮度之间的亮度差确定所述非稳定亮度子帧对应的所述第二发光时间。Taking the average luminous luminance corresponding to the plurality of stable luminance subframes as the reference luminance, and determining the luminance corresponding to the non-stable luminance subframe based on the brightness difference between the luminous luminance of the multiple subframes and the reference brightness. Describe the second luminescence time. 3.根据权利要求2所述的显示面板的驱动方法,其特征在于,所述稳定亮度子帧的所述第二发光时间等于所述第一发光时间。3 . The driving method of the display panel according to claim 2 , wherein the second light emitting time of the stable brightness sub-frame is equal to the first light emitting time. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法,其特征在于,所述多个子帧包括稳定亮度子帧和非稳定亮度子帧;4. The driving method of the display panel according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of subframes comprises a stable brightness subframe and an unsteady brightness subframe; 所述根据得到的所述多个子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定多个所述子帧对应的第二发光时间的步骤包括:The step of determining the second light-emitting time corresponding to the plurality of sub-frames according to the obtained difference between the light-emitting brightness of the plurality of sub-frames and the reference brightness includes: 以所述非稳定亮度子帧中任意一子帧对应的发光亮度为所述基准亮度,基于所述多个子帧的发光亮度与所述基准亮度之间的亮度差确定多个所述子帧对应的第二发光时间。Taking the luminous luminance corresponding to any subframe in the subframes with non-stable luminance as the reference luminance, and determining the corresponding luminance of multiple subframes based on the luminance difference between the luminous luminance of the multiple subframes and the reference luminance the second glow time. 5.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的显示面板的驱动方法,其特征在于,所述第二发光时间与所述基准亮度满足如下关系:5. The driving method of the display panel according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the second light-emitting time and the reference brightness satisfy the following relationship: TN=T0-LN/T0*(LN-Lave);TN=T0-LN/T0*(LN-Lave); 其中,TN为第N子帧对应的所述第二发光时间,T0为所述第一发光时间,LN为第N子帧对应的所述发光亮度,Lave为所述基准亮度。Wherein, TN is the second lighting time corresponding to the Nth subframe, T0 is the first lighting time, LN is the lighting brightness corresponding to the Nth subframe, and Lave is the reference brightness. 6.根据权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法,其特征在于,所述多个子帧的发光亮度与所述第二发光时间负相关。6 . The driving method of the display panel according to claim 1 , wherein the luminous brightness of the plurality of sub-frames is negatively correlated with the second luminous time. 7.根据权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述发光数据内所述多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度的步骤包括:7. The method for driving a display panel according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining the respective luminous luminances corresponding to the plurality of subframes in the luminous data comprises: 针对每一所述子帧,通过积分方式确定每一所述子帧对应的发光亮度。For each of the subframes, the luminous brightness corresponding to each of the subframes is determined in an integral manner. 8.一种显示面板的驱动装置,其特征在于,包括:8. A drive device for a display panel, comprising: 发光数据获取模块,用于获取所述显示面板至少一显示帧内的发光数据;其中,一所述显示帧包括多个子帧,所述发光数据包括所述多个子帧对应的第一发光时间;A luminescence data acquisition module, configured to acquire luminescence data in at least one display frame of the display panel; wherein, one display frame includes a plurality of subframes, and the luminescence data includes a first luminescence time corresponding to the plurality of subframes; 发光亮度确定模块,用于确定所述发光数据内所述多个子帧分别对应的发光亮度;A luminous brightness determination module, configured to determine the luminous brightness corresponding to the plurality of subframes in the luminous data; 发光时间调节模块,用于根据得到的所述多个子帧的发光亮度与基准亮度之间的差异确定多个所述子帧对应的第二发光时间;A light-emitting time adjustment module, configured to determine the second light-emitting time corresponding to the plurality of sub-frames according to the obtained difference between the light-emitting brightness of the plurality of sub-frames and the reference brightness; 驱动模块,用于根据所述第二发光时间控制所述显示面板发光。A driving module, configured to control the display panel to emit light according to the second lighting time. 9.根据权利要求8所述的显示面板的驱动装置,其特征在于,所述多个子帧包括稳定亮度子帧和非稳定亮度子帧,所述发光时间调节模块具体用于:9. The driving device of the display panel according to claim 8, wherein the plurality of subframes include a stable brightness subframe and an unsteady brightness subframe, and the light emitting time adjustment module is specifically used for: 以一个所述稳定亮度子帧对应的所述发光亮度为所述基准亮度,基于所述多个子帧的发光亮度与所述基准亮度之间的亮度差确定所述非稳定亮度子帧对应的第二发光时间;Taking the luminous brightness corresponding to one subframe with stable luminance as the reference luminance, and determining the first luminance corresponding to the non-stable luminance subframe based on the brightness difference between the luminous brightness of the multiple subframes and the reference brightness Two luminous time; 或者,or, 以多个所述稳定亮度子帧对应的平均发光亮度为所述基准亮度,基于所述多个子帧的发光亮度与所述基准亮度之间的亮度差确定所述非稳定亮度子帧对应的第二发光时间;Taking the average luminous luminance corresponding to the plurality of stable luminance subframes as the reference luminance, and determining the first luminance corresponding to the non-stable luminance subframe based on the brightness difference between the luminous luminance of the multiple subframes and the reference brightness. Two luminous time; 或者,or, 以所述非稳定亮度子帧中任意一子帧对应的发光亮度为所述基准亮度,基于所述多个子帧的发光亮度与所述基准亮度之间的亮度差确定多个所述子帧对应的第二发光时间。Taking the luminous luminance corresponding to any subframe in the subframes with non-stable luminance as the reference luminance, and determining the corresponding luminance of multiple subframes based on the luminance difference between the luminous luminance of the multiple subframes and the reference luminance the second glow time. 10.一种显示面板,其特征在于,包括像素电路和如权利要求8-9任一项所述显示面板的驱动装置。10. A display panel, characterized by comprising a pixel circuit and a driving device for the display panel according to any one of claims 8-9.
CN202211469024.2A 2022-11-22 2022-11-22 Display panel driving method, driving device and display panel Pending CN115775532A (en)

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