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CN115406690A - Puncture rotary cutting needle testing method for vacuum auxiliary mammary gland rotary cutting system - Google Patents

Puncture rotary cutting needle testing method for vacuum auxiliary mammary gland rotary cutting system Download PDF

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CN115406690A
CN115406690A CN202210963174.2A CN202210963174A CN115406690A CN 115406690 A CN115406690 A CN 115406690A CN 202210963174 A CN202210963174 A CN 202210963174A CN 115406690 A CN115406690 A CN 115406690A
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puncture
needle
rotary cutting
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陈炳章
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Zhongchuan Xinmai Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明提出一种用于真空辅助乳腺旋切系统的穿刺旋切针模拟测试方法,包括以悬臂梁方式作为穿刺旋切针刺入点建立穿刺旋切针进入皮肤组织材料的力学模型;采集待穿刺皮肤组织材料的参数值;根据参数值计算得到作用于待穿刺皮肤组织材料的恒力;建立穿刺旋切针的挠度弯曲变形模型,根据挠度弯曲变形模型判断穿刺旋切针在待穿刺皮肤组织材料的进行穿刺时的形变程度;选择不同挠度值的穿刺旋切针重复步骤S4,确定用于待穿刺皮肤组织材料的形变程度最小的穿刺旋切针型号,本发明采用超声可视化测量系统对待穿刺皮肤组织材料进行数据采集,更换不同型号的乳腺穿刺旋切针通过皮肤数据建立挠度弯曲形变模型,选择适用于待穿刺皮肤组织材料的形变程度最小的乳腺穿刺旋切针。

Figure 202210963174

The present invention proposes a puncture and rotary cutting needle simulation test method for a vacuum-assisted mammary gland rotary cutting system, which includes using a cantilever beam as the puncture and rotary cutting needle insertion point to establish a mechanical model for the puncture and rotary cutting needle to enter the skin tissue material; The parameter value of the punctured skin tissue material; the constant force acting on the skin tissue material to be punctured is calculated according to the parameter value; the deflection bending deformation model of the puncture rotary cutting needle is established, and the deflection bending deformation model of the puncture rotary cutting needle is judged to be in the skin tissue to be punctured. The deformation degree of the material when punctured; select the puncture rotary cutting needle with different deflection values and repeat step S4, and determine the puncture rotary cutting needle model with the smallest deformation degree for the skin tissue material to be punctured. The present invention adopts an ultrasonic visualization measurement system to be punctured The skin tissue material is used for data collection, and different types of mammary gland puncture rotary cutting needles are replaced. The deflection and bending deformation model is established through skin data, and the mammary gland puncture rotary cutting needle suitable for the skin tissue material to be punctured with the least degree of deformation is selected.

Figure 202210963174

Description

一种用于真空辅助乳腺旋切系统的穿刺旋切针测试方法A test method for puncture rotary cutting needle used in vacuum assisted breast rotary cutting system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及微创旋切教学技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于真空辅助乳腺旋切系统的穿刺旋切针模拟测试方法。The invention relates to the technical field of minimally invasive rotary excision teaching, in particular to a simulation test method for a puncture rotary excision needle used in a vacuum-assisted rotary mammary gland excision system.

背景技术Background technique

外科手术的迅疾发展,以精准切除以获取最大健康保障的观念日渐成为外科发展方向,对美观的追求,使微创外科在保证了安全可靠的前提下更易于为人们接受和认可。微创旋切系统应运而生,它由活检诊断发展而来,检诊断在早期多用于传染性疾病的确诊,1971年以FNA用于可触及的乳腺肿物的活检诊断,之后用于在X 线的引导下以穿刺诊断不可触及乳腺病变 。FNA因取材量少、或需重复穿刺等缺点而不能满足活检需求。1990 年,Parker 等首次描述CNB,因设备简单、操作方便、对乳腺明显包块取材准确且组织充足,以较高的敏感度、特异度和准确性,而被作为诊断乳腺癌的主要方法之一,广泛应用于临床。综上,细针抽吸活检的标本量少,诊断可靠性差,而粗针穿刺活检标本量较大,病理诊断准确率较高,但是冰冻病理检查可靠性差。VAB是CNB的粗针变异体。Burbank在空芯针穿刺活检技术基础上于1994年成功研制出微创旋切活检系统麦默通。2004年美国FDA正式批准其用于乳腺病灶的活检诊断,后逐渐应用于乳腺肿物的治疗。该设备对乳腺可疑病灶可进行重复切割,以获取乳腺的组织学标本,为乳腺癌发现和诊断提供更好的方法,同时为良性肿瘤的为创切除提供技术基础。With the rapid development of surgery, the concept of precise resection to obtain maximum health protection has gradually become the direction of surgical development. The pursuit of aesthetics has made minimally invasive surgery more acceptable and recognized by people on the premise of ensuring safety and reliability. The minimally invasive rotary cutting system came into being. It was developed from biopsy diagnosis, which was mostly used for the diagnosis of infectious diseases in the early stage. In 1971, FNA was used for biopsy diagnosis of palpable breast tumors, and later used in X Diagnosis of non-palpable breast lesions by puncture under the guidance of thread. FNA cannot meet the needs of biopsy due to the small amount of material taken, or the need for repeated punctures. In 1990, Parker et al. described CNB for the first time, and it was used as one of the main methods for diagnosing breast cancer because of its simple equipment, convenient operation, accurate and sufficient tissue for obvious breast masses, and high sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy. First, it is widely used in clinical practice. In conclusion, fine-needle aspiration biopsy has a small sample volume and poor diagnostic reliability, while coarse-needle aspiration biopsy has a large sample volume and high pathological diagnosis accuracy, but the reliability of frozen pathological examination is poor. VAB is a thick needle variant of CNB. Burbank successfully developed the minimally invasive rotary biopsy system Mammotome in 1994 based on core needle biopsy technology. In 2004, the US FDA officially approved it for biopsy diagnosis of breast lesions, and then it was gradually applied to the treatment of breast tumors. The equipment can repeatedly cut suspicious breast lesions to obtain breast histological specimens, provide a better method for breast cancer discovery and diagnosis, and provide a technical basis for invasive resection of benign tumors.

然而在现有的乳腺穿刺旋切手术中,大都均采用标准型号的穿刺旋切针头,或者根据患者年龄段选择不同型号的穿刺旋切针头,由于每位患者的皮肤组织都不相同,导致每位患者对于穿刺旋切针头的受用度也不相同,如果使用了细型号的穿刺旋切针头可能会出现获取的组织量较少,无法明确病变的性质,无法制成病理切片的问题,如果使用了粗型号的穿刺旋切针头可能会伤害到穿刺部位的神经、血管、出现损伤风险更大,所以模拟测试穿刺旋切针头找到对患者最适用的穿刺旋切针型号是至关重要的。However, most of the existing rotary mammary gland aspiration and aspiration operations use a standard type of puncture rotary ablation needle, or select a different type of puncture rotary ablation needle according to the patient's age group. Since each patient's skin tissue is different, each Different patients have different acceptance of the puncture rotary cutting needle. If a thin type of puncture rotary cutting needle is used, the amount of tissue obtained may be less, the nature of the lesion cannot be clearly defined, and pathological sections cannot be made. The thicker puncture rotary cutting needle may injure the nerves and blood vessels at the puncture site, and the risk of injury is greater, so it is very important to simulate and test the puncture rotary cutting needle to find the most suitable puncture rotary cutting needle model for the patient.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明为了解决在乳腺旋切手术中患者与穿刺旋切针头不适配的问题,提供一种用于真空辅助乳腺旋切系统的穿刺旋切针模拟测试方法,包括以下步骤:In order to solve the problem of incompatibility between the patient and the puncture rotary ablation needle in the rotary mammary gland excision operation, the present invention provides a puncture rotary ablation needle simulation test method for a vacuum-assisted mammary ablation system, comprising the following steps:

S1、以悬臂梁方式作为穿刺旋切针刺入点建立穿刺旋切针进入皮肤组织材料的力学模型;S1. Using the cantilever beam as the puncture point of the puncture and rotary cutting needle to establish a mechanical model of the puncture and rotary cutting needle entering the skin tissue material;

S2、采集待穿刺皮肤组织材料的参数值;S2. Collecting parameter values of the skin tissue material to be punctured;

S3、根据参数值计算得到作用于待穿刺皮肤组织材料的恒力;S3. Calculate and obtain the constant force acting on the skin tissue material to be punctured according to the parameter value;

S4、建立穿刺旋切针的挠度弯曲变形模型,根据挠度弯曲变形模型判断穿刺旋切针在待穿刺皮肤组织材料的进行穿刺时的形变程度;S4. Establish a deflection bending deformation model of the puncture rotary cutting needle, and judge the degree of deformation of the puncture rotary cutting needle when puncturing the skin tissue material to be punctured according to the deflection bending deformation model;

S5、选择不同挠度值的穿刺旋切针重复步骤S4,确定用于待穿刺皮肤组织材料的形变程度最小的穿刺旋切针型号。S5. Select the puncture rotary cutting needles with different deflection values and repeat step S4 to determine the type of the puncture rotary cutting needle with the smallest deformation degree for the skin tissue material to be punctured.

进一步的,所述步骤S1具体为根据挠曲线的微分方程建立穿刺旋切针体弯曲形变的微分方程

Figure 751476DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
,其中x表示穿刺旋切针体与刺入点的横向距离,
Figure 871879DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
表示x距离处的挠度,M表示弯曲力矩,E表示杨氏模量,I表示截面惯性矩。Further, the step S1 is specifically to establish the differential equation of the bending deformation of the puncture rotary cutting needle according to the differential equation of the deflection line
Figure 751476DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, where x represents the lateral distance between the puncture rotary cutting needle body and the piercing point,
Figure 871879DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Indicates the deflection at the distance x, M the bending moment, E the Young's modulus, and I the section moment of inertia.

进一步的,所述步骤S2采用超声可视化测量系统对待穿刺皮肤组织材料的弹性程度进行测量,所述的超声可视化测量系统包括超声传感器、体膜、线性压缩机和TSI组织应变成像系统,所述体膜设置于超声传感器和待穿刺皮肤组织材料之间,所述超声传感器上设置有线性压缩机,所述超声传感器连接TSI组织应变成像系统。Further, the step S2 uses an ultrasonic visualization measurement system to measure the degree of elasticity of the skin tissue material to be punctured, and the ultrasound visualization measurement system includes an ultrasonic sensor, a body membrane, a linear compressor, and a TSI tissue strain imaging system. The membrane is arranged between the ultrasonic sensor and the skin tissue material to be punctured, the ultrasonic sensor is provided with a linear compressor, and the ultrasonic sensor is connected to a TSI tissue strain imaging system.

进一步的,所述步骤S2通过线性压缩机带动超声传感器以逐级移动的方式向体膜方向移动,通过超声传感器产生的超声光束透过体膜聚焦于待穿刺皮肤组织材料表面获得超声图像,所述超声图像由超声传感器发送至TSI组织应变成像系统,所述的TSI组织应变成像系统通过超声图像计算得到待穿刺皮肤组织材料的刚度数值k和形变量

Figure 730245DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
。Further, in step S2, the linear compressor drives the ultrasonic sensor to move toward the body membrane in a step-by-step manner, and the ultrasonic beam generated by the ultrasonic sensor passes through the body membrane and focuses on the surface of the skin tissue material to be punctured to obtain an ultrasonic image. The ultrasonic image is sent to the TSI tissue strain imaging system by the ultrasonic sensor, and the TSI tissue strain imaging system calculates the stiffness value k and the deformation amount of the skin tissue material to be punctured through the ultrasonic image
Figure 730245DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
.

进一步的,所述超声传感器为5.5-13.0MHz线性192元素阵列探头,所述体膜由硅胶构成,体膜具有与皮肤组织材料等效的声速,所述线性压缩机以0.012mm每步的速度向下推移。Further, the ultrasonic sensor is a 5.5-13.0MHz linear 192-element array probe, the body membrane is made of silica gel, the body membrane has a sound velocity equivalent to that of the skin tissue material, and the linear compressor speeds up to 0.012mm per step Move down.

进一步的,所述步骤S3根据公式

Figure 63137DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
,由刚度数值k和形变量
Figure 674247DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
计算得到作用于待穿刺皮肤组织材料的恒力P,所述的恒力P即为模拟穿刺时穿刺旋切针作用于待穿刺皮肤组织材料上的作用力
Figure 434393DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
。Further, the step S3 according to the formula
Figure 63137DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
, from the stiffness value k and the deformation
Figure 674247DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
The constant force P acting on the skin tissue material to be punctured is calculated, and the constant force P is the force that the puncture rotary cutting needle acts on the skin tissue material to be punctured during the simulated puncture
Figure 434393DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
.

进一步的,所述步骤S4包括以下子步骤:Further, the step S4 includes the following sub-steps:

S401、通过穿刺旋切针受到待穿刺皮肤组织材料对其的摩擦力的反作用力

Figure 373530DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
劈尖上的切向反作用力
Figure 244534DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
进行力的分解得到:S401, receiving the reaction force of the frictional force of the skin tissue material to be punctured by the puncture rotary cutting needle
Figure 373530DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
Tangential reaction force on the wedge
Figure 244534DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
Decomposing the force gives:

Figure 851096DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
Figure 851096DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
;

Figure 516564DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
;其中
Figure 208576DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
表示穿刺旋切针尖横向力,
Figure 742326DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
表示穿刺旋切针尖竖向力;
Figure 516564DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
;in
Figure 208576DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
Indicates the lateral force of the puncture rotary cutting needle,
Figure 742326DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
Indicates the vertical force of the puncture rotary cutting needle;

S402、根据

Figure 937815DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
穿刺旋切针尖横向力和
Figure 39763DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
穿刺旋切针尖竖向力建立穿刺旋切针的受力平衡,穿刺旋切针在z轴方向上的受力平衡:
Figure 953492DEST_PATH_IMAGE024
;穿刺旋切针在竖直轴方向上的受力平衡:
Figure 166299DEST_PATH_IMAGE026
;穿刺旋切针作为悬臂梁支点处的力矩平衡:
Figure 747453DEST_PATH_IMAGE028
,其中
Figure 20302DEST_PATH_IMAGE030
表示穿刺旋切针针尾横向力,
Figure 545962DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
表示穿刺旋切针针尾竖向力,M表示刺旋切针针尾处的弯矩,
Figure 562459DEST_PATH_IMAGE034
表示穿刺旋切针受待穿刺皮肤组织材料挤压的载荷分布函数,L表示穿刺旋切针长度,
Figure 732541DEST_PATH_IMAGE036
表示穿刺旋切针与待穿刺皮肤组织材料接触长度;S402. According to
Figure 937815DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
The lateral force of the rotary cutting needle tip and
Figure 39763DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
The vertical force of the puncture rotary cutting needle establishes the force balance of the puncture rotary cutting needle, and the force balance of the puncture rotary cutting needle in the z-axis direction:
Figure 953492DEST_PATH_IMAGE024
; The force balance of the puncture rotary cutting needle in the direction of the vertical axis:
Figure 166299DEST_PATH_IMAGE026
;Puncture rotary cutting needle as the moment balance at the fulcrum of the cantilever beam:
Figure 747453DEST_PATH_IMAGE028
,in
Figure 20302DEST_PATH_IMAGE030
Indicates the lateral force of the needle tail of the puncture rotary cutter,
Figure 545962DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
Indicates the vertical force at the needle tail of the puncture rotary cutting needle, M represents the bending moment at the needle tail of the puncture rotary cutting needle,
Figure 562459DEST_PATH_IMAGE034
Represents the load distribution function of the puncture rotary cutting needle being squeezed by the skin tissue material to be punctured, L represents the length of the puncture rotary cutting needle,
Figure 732541DEST_PATH_IMAGE036
Indicates the contact length between the puncture rotary cutting needle and the skin tissue material to be punctured;

S403、根据穿刺旋切针体弯曲形变的微分方程及上述模型推导出穿刺旋切针的挠度弯曲形变模型:S403. Deduce the deflection and bending deformation model of the puncture rotary cutting needle according to the differential equation of the bending deformation of the puncture rotary cutting needle and the above model:

Figure 441871DEST_PATH_IMAGE038
Figure 441871DEST_PATH_IMAGE038
.

进一步的,所述的摩擦力为静摩擦力,所述步骤S4在穿刺旋切针连续进针过程中建立挠度弯曲形变方程模型。Further, the friction force is static friction force, and the step S4 establishes a deflection bending deformation equation model during the continuous needle insertion process of the puncture rotary cutting needle.

发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the invention:

本发明提出的用于真空辅助乳腺旋切系统的穿刺旋切针模拟测试方法,采用超声可视化测量系统对待穿刺皮肤组织材料进行数据采集,更换不同型号的乳腺穿刺旋切针通过皮肤数据建立挠度弯曲形变模型,由不同的挠度弯曲形变模型选择适用于待穿刺皮肤组织材料的形变程度最小的乳腺穿刺旋切针。The puncture rotary cutting needle simulation test method used in the vacuum assisted mammary gland rotary cutting system proposed by the present invention adopts an ultrasonic visualization measurement system to collect data on the skin tissue material to be punctured, and replaces different types of breast puncture rotary cutting needles to establish deflection and bending through skin data Deformation model, from different deflection and bending deformation models, a mammary gland puncture rotary cutting needle suitable for the minimum degree of deformation of the skin tissue material to be punctured is selected.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简要介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本发明提出的用于真空辅助乳腺旋切系统的穿刺旋切针模拟测试方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the puncture and rotary cutting needle simulation test method for the vacuum-assisted rotary mammary gland cutting system proposed by the present invention;

图2为本发明提出的用于真空辅助乳腺旋切系统的穿刺旋切针模拟测试方法的超声可视化测量系统图;Fig. 2 is the ultrasonic visualization measurement system diagram of the puncture and rotary cutting needle simulation test method for the vacuum-assisted rotary mammary gland cutting system proposed by the present invention;

图3为本发明为本发明提出的用于真空辅助乳腺旋切系统的穿刺旋切针模拟测试方法的终端设备结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal equipment proposed by the present invention for the puncture and rotary cutting needle simulation test method for the vacuum-assisted rotary mammary gland cutting system;

图4为本发明提出的用于真空辅助乳腺旋切系统的穿刺旋切针模拟测试方法的计算机可读存储介质结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer-readable storage medium for a puncture rotary needle simulation test method for a vacuum-assisted rotary mammary gland excision system proposed by the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下面结合实施例和附图,对本发明作进一步的详细说明,本发明的示意性实施方式及其说明仅用于解释本发明,并不作为对本发明的限定。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples and accompanying drawings. As a limitation of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

参考图1-图2,本发明提出一种用于真空辅助乳腺旋切系统的穿刺旋切针模拟测试方法,包括以下步骤:With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the present invention proposes a kind of puncture rotary cutting needle simulation test method for the vacuum-assisted rotary mammary gland cutting system, comprises the following steps:

S0、以患者皮肤组织材料为原型模拟待穿刺的皮肤组织材料,所述的皮肤组织材料包括角质层、真皮层和皮下组织层;S0, taking the patient's skin tissue material as a prototype to simulate the skin tissue material to be punctured, and the skin tissue material includes stratum corneum, dermis and subcutaneous tissue layer;

S1、以悬臂梁方式作为穿刺旋切针刺入点建立穿刺旋切针进入皮肤组织材料的力学模型,所述步骤S1为根据挠曲线的微分方程建立穿刺旋切针体弯曲形变的微分方程

Figure 595771DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
,其中x表示穿刺旋切针体与刺入点的横向距离,
Figure 415960DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
表示x距离处的挠度,M表示弯曲力矩,E表示杨氏模量,I表示截面惯性矩,其穿刺过程为缓慢刺入,所以该模型建立在平衡状态下;S1. Using the cantilever beam as the puncture point of the puncture rotary cutting needle to establish a mechanical model of the puncture rotary cutting needle entering the skin tissue material, the step S1 is to establish the differential equation of the bending deformation of the puncture rotary cutting needle according to the differential equation of the deflection line
Figure 595771DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, where x represents the lateral distance between the puncture rotary cutting needle body and the piercing point,
Figure 415960DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Indicates the deflection at the x distance, M indicates the bending moment, E indicates the Young's modulus, I indicates the moment of inertia of the section, and the puncture process is slow penetration, so the model is established in a balanced state;

S2、采集待穿刺皮肤组织材料的参数值,所述步骤S2采用超声可视化测量系统对待穿刺皮肤组织材料的弹性程度进行测量,所述的超声可视化测量系统包括超声传感器、体膜、线性压缩机和TSI组织应变成像系统,所述体膜设置于超声传感器和待穿刺皮肤组织材料之间,所述超声传感器上设置有线性压缩机,所述超声传感器连接TSI组织应变成像系统,所述步骤S2通过线性压缩机带动超声传感器以逐级移动的方式向体膜方向移动,通过超声传感器产生的超声光束透过体膜聚焦于待穿刺皮肤组织材料表面获得超声图像,所述超声图像由超声传感器发送至TSI组织应变成像系统,所述的TSI组织应变成像系统通过超声图像计算得到待穿刺皮肤组织材料的刚度数值k和形变量

Figure 706127DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
,所述超声传感器为5.5-13.0MHz线性192元素阵列探头,所述体膜由硅胶构成,体膜具有与皮肤组织材料等效的声速,所述线性压缩机以0.012mm每步的速度向下推移,所述的TSI组织应变成像系统可追踪组织的形变并且提供彩色超声图像对皮肤数据进行记录,所述体膜的常规设置方式为水平设置于待穿刺皮肤组织材料上。S2. Collect parameter values of the skin tissue material to be punctured. The step S2 uses an ultrasonic visualization measurement system to measure the elasticity of the skin tissue material to be punctured. The ultrasound visualization measurement system includes an ultrasonic sensor, a body membrane, a linear compressor and TSI tissue strain imaging system, the body membrane is arranged between the ultrasonic sensor and the skin tissue material to be punctured, the ultrasonic sensor is provided with a linear compressor, the ultrasonic sensor is connected to the TSI tissue strain imaging system, and the step S2 is passed The linear compressor drives the ultrasonic sensor to move toward the body membrane in a step-by-step manner. The ultrasonic beam generated by the ultrasonic sensor passes through the body membrane and focuses on the surface of the skin tissue material to be punctured to obtain an ultrasonic image. The ultrasonic image is sent by the ultrasonic sensor to TSI tissue strain imaging system, the TSI tissue strain imaging system calculates the stiffness value k and deformation amount of the skin tissue material to be punctured through ultrasonic images
Figure 706127DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
, the ultrasonic sensor is a 5.5-13.0MHz linear 192-element array probe, the body membrane is made of silica gel, the body membrane has a sound velocity equivalent to that of the skin tissue material, and the linear compressor moves downward at a speed of 0.012mm per step Over time, the TSI tissue strain imaging system can track the deformation of the tissue and provide color ultrasound images to record the skin data. The conventional setting method of the body membrane is to set horizontally on the skin tissue material to be punctured.

S3、根据参数值计算得到作用于待穿刺皮肤组织材料的恒力,所述步骤S3根据公式

Figure 320779DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
,由刚度数值k和形变量
Figure 430817DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
计算得到作用于待穿刺皮肤组织材料的恒力P,所述的恒力P即为模拟穿刺时穿刺旋切针作用于待穿刺皮肤组织材料上的作用力
Figure 523538DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
,所述的恒力P可由线性压缩机进行提供;S3. Calculate the constant force acting on the skin tissue material to be punctured according to the parameter value, and the step S3 is based on the formula
Figure 320779DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
, from the stiffness value k and the deformation
Figure 430817DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
The constant force P acting on the skin tissue material to be punctured is calculated, and the constant force P is the force that the puncture rotary cutting needle acts on the skin tissue material to be punctured during the simulated puncture
Figure 523538DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
, the constant force P can be provided by a linear compressor;

S4、建立穿刺旋切针的挠度弯曲变形模型,根据挠度弯曲变形模型判断穿刺旋切针在待穿刺皮肤组织材料的进行穿刺时的形变程度,所述步骤S4包括以下子步骤:S4. Establish a deflection bending deformation model of the puncture rotary cutting needle, and judge the degree of deformation of the puncture rotary cutting needle when puncturing the skin tissue material to be punctured according to the deflection bending deformation model. The step S4 includes the following sub-steps:

S401、通过穿刺旋切针受到待穿刺皮肤组织材料对其的摩擦力的反作用力

Figure 933791DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
劈尖上的切向反作用力
Figure 843978DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
进行力的分解得到:S401, receiving the reaction force of the frictional force of the skin tissue material to be punctured by the puncture rotary cutting needle
Figure 933791DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
Tangential reaction force on the wedge
Figure 843978DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
Decomposing the force gives:

Figure 695173DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
Figure 695173DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
;

Figure 326006DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
;其中
Figure 325186DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
表示穿刺旋切针尖横向力,
Figure 281641DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
表示穿刺旋切针尖竖向力;
Figure 326006DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
;in
Figure 325186DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
Indicates the lateral force of the puncture rotary cutting needle,
Figure 281641DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
Indicates the vertical force of the puncture rotary cutting needle;

S402、根据

Figure 490905DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
穿刺旋切针尖横向力和
Figure 191008DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
穿刺旋切针尖竖向力建立穿刺旋切针的受力平衡,穿刺旋切针在z轴方向上的受力平衡:
Figure 44694DEST_PATH_IMAGE024
;穿刺旋切针在竖直轴方向上的受力平衡:
Figure 906471DEST_PATH_IMAGE026
;穿刺旋切针作为悬臂梁支点处的力矩平衡:
Figure 743977DEST_PATH_IMAGE028
,其中
Figure 106825DEST_PATH_IMAGE030
表示穿刺旋切针针尾横向力,
Figure 346177DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
表示穿刺旋切针针尾竖向力,M表示刺旋切针针尾处的弯矩,
Figure 644434DEST_PATH_IMAGE034
表示穿刺旋切针受待穿刺皮肤组织材料挤压的载荷分布函数,L表示穿刺旋切针长度,
Figure 703657DEST_PATH_IMAGE036
表示穿刺旋切针与待穿刺皮肤组织材料接触长度,由于沿穿刺方向的力密度为常数,针直径比较小,所以可认为在穿刺旋切针的针轴上分布力为均布载荷,所以
Figure 11142DEST_PATH_IMAGE034
=C,所述的C为常数;S402. According to
Figure 490905DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
The lateral force of the rotary cutting needle tip and
Figure 191008DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
The vertical force of the puncture rotary cutting needle establishes the force balance of the puncture rotary cutting needle, and the force balance of the puncture rotary cutting needle in the z-axis direction:
Figure 44694DEST_PATH_IMAGE024
; The force balance of the puncture rotary cutting needle in the direction of the vertical axis:
Figure 906471DEST_PATH_IMAGE026
;Puncture rotary cutting needle as the moment balance at the fulcrum of the cantilever beam:
Figure 743977DEST_PATH_IMAGE028
,in
Figure 106825DEST_PATH_IMAGE030
Indicates the lateral force of the needle tail of the puncture rotary cutter,
Figure 346177DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
Indicates the vertical force at the needle tail of the puncture rotary cutting needle, M represents the bending moment at the needle tail of the puncture rotary cutting needle,
Figure 644434DEST_PATH_IMAGE034
Represents the load distribution function of the puncture rotary cutting needle being squeezed by the skin tissue material to be punctured, L represents the length of the puncture rotary cutting needle,
Figure 703657DEST_PATH_IMAGE036
Indicates the contact length between the puncture rotary cutting needle and the skin tissue material to be punctured. Since the force density along the puncture direction is constant and the needle diameter is relatively small, it can be considered that the force distribution on the needle shaft of the puncture rotary cutting needle is a uniform load, so
Figure 11142DEST_PATH_IMAGE034
=C, said C is a constant;

S403、根据穿刺旋切针体弯曲形变的微分方程及上述模型推导出穿刺旋切针的挠度弯曲形变模型:S403. Deduce the deflection and bending deformation model of the puncture rotary cutting needle according to the differential equation of the bending deformation of the puncture rotary cutting needle and the above model:

Figure 573841DEST_PATH_IMAGE038
,所述的摩擦力为静摩擦力,所述步骤S4是基于穿刺旋切针连续进针过程中建立的挠度弯曲形变方程模型。
Figure 573841DEST_PATH_IMAGE038
, the friction force is static friction force, and the step S4 is based on the deflection bending deformation equation model established during the continuous needle insertion process of the puncture rotary cutting needle.

S5、选择不同挠度值的穿刺旋切针重复步骤S4,确定用于待穿刺皮肤组织材料的形变程度最小的穿刺旋切针型号。S5. Select the puncture rotary cutting needles with different deflection values and repeat step S4 to determine the type of the puncture rotary cutting needle with the smallest deformation degree for the skin tissue material to be punctured.

实施例2Example 2

如图3,本实施例提出 用于真空辅助乳腺旋切系统的穿刺旋切针模拟测试方法的终端设备,终端设备200包括至少一个存储器210、至少一个处理器220以及连接不同平台系统的总线230。As shown in Fig. 3, this embodiment proposes a terminal device for the puncture and rotary cutting needle simulation test method of the vacuum-assisted rotary mammary gland excision system. The terminal device 200 includes at least one memory 210, at least one processor 220, and a bus 230 connecting different platform systems .

存储器210可以包括易失性存储器形式的可读介质,例如随机存取存储器(RAM)211和/或高速缓存存储器212,还可以进一步包括只读存储器(ROM)213。Memory 210 may include readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 211 and/or cache memory 212 , and may further include read only memory (ROM) 213 .

其中,存储器210还存储有计算机程序,计算机程序可以被处理器220执行,使得处理器220执行本申请实施例中上述任一项用于真空辅助乳腺旋切系统的穿刺旋切针模拟测试方法,其具体实现方式与上述实施例中记载的实施方式、所达到的技术效果一致,部分内容不再赘述。存储器210还可以包括具有一组(至少一个)程序模块215的程序/实用工具214,这样的程序模块包括但不限于:操作系统、一个或者多个应用程序、其它程序模块以及程序数据,这些示例中的每一个或某种组合中可能包括网络环境的实现。Wherein, the memory 210 also stores a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by the processor 220, so that the processor 220 executes any one of the above-mentioned puncture needle simulation test methods for the vacuum-assisted rotary mammary gland excision system in the embodiment of the present application, Its specific implementation mode is consistent with the implementation mode and achieved technical effect recorded in the above-mentioned embodiments, and part of the content will not be repeated. Memory 210 may also include programs/utilities 214 having a set (at least one) of program modules 215 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, examples of which are Each or some combination of these may include implementations of network environments.

相应的,处理器220可以执行上述计算机程序,以及可以执行程序/实用工具214。Correspondingly, the processor 220 can execute the above-mentioned computer program, and can execute the program/utility tool 214 .

总线230可以为表示几类总线结构中的一种或多种,包括存储器总线或者存储器控制器、外围总线、图形加速端口、处理器或者使用多种总线结构中的任意总线结构的局域总线。Bus 230 may be representative of one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processor, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus structures.

终端设备200也可以与一个或多个外部设备240例如键盘、指向设备、蓝牙设备等通信,还可与一个或者多个能够与该终端设备200交互的设备通信,和/或与使得该终端设备200能与一个或多个其它计算设备进行通信的任何设备(例如路由器、调制解调器等等)通信。这种通信可以通过输入/输出(I/O)接口250进行。并且,终端设备200还可以通过网络适配器260与一个或者多个网络(例如局域网(LAN),广域网(WAN)和/或公共网络,例如因特网)通信。网络适配器260可以通过总线230与终端设备200的其它模块通信。应当明白,尽管图中未示出,可以结合终端设备200使用其它硬件和/或软件模块,包括但不限于:微代码、设备驱动器、冗余处理器、外部磁盘驱动阵列、RAID系统、磁带驱动器以及数据备份存储平台等。The terminal device 200 can also communicate with one or more external devices 240 such as keyboards, pointing devices, Bluetooth devices, etc., and can also communicate with one or more devices capable of interacting with the terminal device 200, and/or communicate with the terminal device 200 is capable of communicating with any device (eg, router, modem, etc.) that communicates with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur through input/output (I/O) interface 250 . Moreover, the terminal device 200 can also communicate with one or more networks (such as a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN) and/or a public network such as the Internet) through the network adapter 260 . The network adapter 260 can communicate with other modules of the terminal device 200 through the bus 230 . It should be appreciated that although not shown, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with terminal device 200, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives And data backup storage platform, etc.

实施例3Example 3

如图4,本实施例提出用于真空辅助乳腺旋切系统的穿刺旋切针模拟测试方法的计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有指令,该指令被处理器执行时实现上述任一用于真空辅助乳腺旋切系统的穿刺旋切针模拟测试方法。其具体实现方式与上述实施例中记载的实施方式、所达到的技术效果一致,部分内容不再赘述。As shown in Fig. 4, this embodiment proposes a computer-readable storage medium for the puncture rotary-section needle simulation test method of the vacuum-assisted rotary mammary gland section system, and instructions are stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the instructions are executed by the processor Realize any of the above-mentioned puncture rotary cutting needle simulation test methods for the vacuum-assisted rotary mammary gland cutting system. Its specific implementation mode is consistent with the implementation mode and achieved technical effect recorded in the above-mentioned embodiments, and part of the content will not be repeated.

图4示出了本实施例提供的用于实现上述方法的程序产品300,其可以采用便携式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)并包括程序代码,并可以在终端设备,例如个人电脑上运行。然而,本发明的程序产品300不限于此,在本文件中,可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。程序产品300可以采用一个或多个可读介质的任意组合。可读介质可以是可读信号介质或者可读存储介质。可读存储介质例如可以为但不限于电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。Fig. 4 shows the program product 300 for realizing the above-mentioned method provided by this embodiment, it can adopt portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) and include program code, and can run on terminal equipment, such as personal computer . However, the program product 300 of the present invention is not limited thereto. In this document, a readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program, and the program may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device or device. Program product 300 may utilize any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: electrical connection with one or more conductors, portable disk, hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

计算机可读存储介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了可读程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。可读存储介质还可以是可读存储介质以外的任何可读介质,该可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。可读存储介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括但不限于无线、有线、光缆、RF等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。可以以一种或多种程序设计语言的任意组合来编写用于执行本发明操作的程序代码,程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言诸如Java、C++等,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算设备上执行、部分地在用户设备上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算设备上部分在远程计算设备上执行、或者完全在远程计算设备或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算设备的情形中,远程计算设备可以通过任意种类的网络,包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN),连接到用户计算设备,或者,可以连接到外部计算设备(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。A computer readable storage medium may include a data signal carrying readable program code in baseband or as part of a carrier wave traveling as part of a data signal. Such propagated data signals may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A readable storage medium may also be any readable medium other than a readable storage medium that can send, propagate or transport a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device. The program code contained on the readable storage medium may be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, cable, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the above. The program codes for performing the operations of the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, and the programming languages include object-oriented programming languages such as Java, C++, etc., and also include conventional procedural programming languages A programming language such as "C" or similar. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server to execute. In cases involving a remote computing device, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., using an Internet service provider). business to connect via the Internet).

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A puncture rotary-cut needle simulation test method for a vacuum auxiliary breast rotary-cut system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, establishing a mechanical model of a puncture rotary-cut needle entering a skin tissue material by taking a cantilever beam mode as a puncture rotary-cut needle puncture point;
s2, collecting parameter values of skin tissue materials to be punctured;
s3, calculating to obtain a constant force acting on the skin tissue material to be punctured according to the parameter values;
s4, establishing a deflection bending deformation model of the puncture rotary-cutting needle, and judging the deformation degree of the puncture rotary-cutting needle when the skin tissue material to be punctured is punctured according to the deflection bending deformation model;
and S5, selecting the puncture rotary cutting needles with different flexibility values, repeating the step S4, and determining the model of the puncture rotary cutting needle with the minimum deformation degree for the skin tissue material to be punctured.
2. The simulation test method for the rotary cut puncture needle of the vacuum-assisted rotary cut mammary system according to claim 1, wherein the step S1 is to establish a differential equation of the bending deformation of the rotary cut puncture needle according to a differential equation of a flexible line
Figure 36111DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Wherein x represents the transverse distance between the rotary-cut puncture needle body and the puncture point,
Figure 351686DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
the deflection at the x distance is expressed, M the bending moment, E the young's modulus and I the section moment of inertia.
3. The simulation test method for the rotary cutting needle for puncturing of the vacuum-assisted rotary cutting system for mammary glands according to claim 1, wherein the step S2 is to measure the elasticity degree of the skin tissue material to be punctured by using an ultrasonic visual measurement system, the ultrasonic visual measurement system comprises an ultrasonic sensor, a body membrane, a linear compressor and a TSI tissue strain imaging system, the body membrane is arranged between the ultrasonic sensor and the skin tissue material to be punctured, the ultrasonic sensor is provided with the linear compressor, and the ultrasonic sensor is connected with the TSI tissue strain imaging system.
4. The simulation test method for the rotary cutting needle for puncturing of the vacuum-assisted rotary cutting system for mammary gland according to claim 3, wherein in the step S2, the linear compressor drives the ultrasonic sensor to move towards the body membrane direction in a step-by-step moving manner, the ultrasonic beam generated by the ultrasonic sensor is focused on the surface of the skin tissue material to be punctured through the body membrane to obtain the ultrasonic image, the ultrasonic image is sent to the TSI tissue strain imaging system through the ultrasonic sensor, and the TSI tissue strain imaging system obtains the rigidity value k and the deformation value of the skin tissue material to be punctured through calculation of the ultrasonic image
Figure 562218DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
5. The simulated testing method of rotary cutting needle for vacuum assisted rotary cutting of mammary gland system according to claim 3, wherein the ultrasonic sensor is a 5.5-13.0MHz linear 192 element array probe, the membrane is made of silica gel, the membrane has sound velocity equivalent to skin tissue material, and the linear compressor is pushed down at 0.012mm per step.
6. The simulation test method for the puncture rotary-cut needle of the vacuum-assisted rotary-cut system for mammary gland of claim 1, wherein the step S3 is performed according to a formula
Figure 573031DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
From the value of stiffness k and the amount of deformation
Figure 58370DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Calculating to obtain a constant force P acting on the skin tissue material to be punctured, wherein the constant force P is the acting force of the puncturing rotary cutting needle acting on the skin tissue material to be punctured during the puncturing simulation
Figure 353085DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
7. The simulation test method of the rotational atherectomy needle for the vacuum assisted rotational atherectomy system of claim 1, wherein the step S4 comprises the following substeps:
s401, the puncture rotary cutting needle is subjected to the reaction force of the friction force of the skin tissue material to be punctured on the puncture rotary cutting needle
Figure 937781DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
Tangential reaction force on the wedge
Figure 950737DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
The resolution of the force is carried out to obtain:
Figure 911870DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
Figure 467617DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
(ii) a Wherein
Figure 816690DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
Showing the transverse force of the puncture rotary-cut needle point,
Figure 395570DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
the vertical force of the puncture rotary-cut needle point is shown;
s402, according to
Figure 347345DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
Transverse force of rotary-cut puncture needle tip
Figure 367385DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
The vertical force of the puncture rotary-cut needle point establishes the stress balance of the puncture rotary-cut needle, and the stress balance of the puncture rotary-cut needle in the z-axis direction is as follows:
Figure 875640DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
(ii) a The puncture rotary cutting needle is balanced in stress in the vertical shaft direction:
Figure 597609DEST_PATH_IMAGE013
(ii) a The puncture rotary cutting needle is used as the moment balance at the cantilever beam branch point:
Figure 634966DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
wherein
Figure 758780DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
Shows the transverse force of the needle tail of the puncture rotary cutting needle,
Figure 856180DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
the vertical force of the needle tail of the puncture rotary cutting needle is shown, M represents the bending moment at the needle tail of the puncture rotary cutting needle,
Figure 331024DEST_PATH_IMAGE017
the load distribution function of the puncture rotary cutting needle extruded by the skin tissue material to be punctured is shown, L represents the length of the puncture rotary cutting needle,
Figure 437651DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
showing the contact length of the puncture rotary cutting needle and the skin tissue material to be punctured;
s403, deducing a deflection bending deformation model of the puncture rotary-cut needle according to a differential equation of the bending deformation of the puncture rotary-cut needle body and the model:
Figure 947130DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
8. the simulation test method for the rotary-cut puncture needle of the vacuum-assisted rotary-cut mammary system according to claim 7, wherein the friction force is static friction force, and the step S4 is implemented by establishing a deflection bending deformation equation model in the continuous needle inserting process of the rotary-cut puncture needle.
CN202210963174.2A 2022-08-11 2022-08-11 Puncture rotary cutting needle testing method for vacuum auxiliary mammary gland rotary cutting system Pending CN115406690A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5270942A (en) * 1992-12-04 1993-12-14 United Technologies Corporation Processing ultrasonic measurements of a rotating hollow workpiece
DE102012211661A1 (en) * 2012-07-04 2014-01-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft X-ray system i.e. mammography system for generating tomosynthesis image data of female breast, has rotary anode whose surface is positioned to extend along focus path so that projection directions of radiation cover specific angular range
CN107205639A (en) * 2014-12-30 2017-09-26 亚采克·施特平耐思专业知识和研究有限公司 Contact thermo-optic structure and its in cutaneous anaphylaxis for the subcutaneous extent of reaction of hyperpyrexia caused by histamine non-invasive imaging purposes, tape deck and allergic reaction diagnostic method
CN109556840A (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-04-02 德迈特医学技术(北京)有限公司 A kind of puncture rotary-cut needle test method for vacuum aided mammary gland biopsy system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5270942A (en) * 1992-12-04 1993-12-14 United Technologies Corporation Processing ultrasonic measurements of a rotating hollow workpiece
DE102012211661A1 (en) * 2012-07-04 2014-01-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft X-ray system i.e. mammography system for generating tomosynthesis image data of female breast, has rotary anode whose surface is positioned to extend along focus path so that projection directions of radiation cover specific angular range
CN107205639A (en) * 2014-12-30 2017-09-26 亚采克·施特平耐思专业知识和研究有限公司 Contact thermo-optic structure and its in cutaneous anaphylaxis for the subcutaneous extent of reaction of hyperpyrexia caused by histamine non-invasive imaging purposes, tape deck and allergic reaction diagnostic method
CN109556840A (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-04-02 德迈特医学技术(北京)有限公司 A kind of puncture rotary-cut needle test method for vacuum aided mammary gland biopsy system

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