CN115227248A - Meridian point measurement analyzer and health analysis method - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供一种经络穴位测量分析仪及健康分析方法,其中经络穴位测量分析仪基于经络穴位的测量,包括:经络穴位电信号采集组件与计算设备;其中,经络穴位电信号采集组件包括测量电极和辅助电极,辅助电极适于固定于体表;测量电极用于依次与给定待测个体的每一待测穴位接触,采集每一待测穴位的电信号,基于电信号生成待测穴位的伏安特性数据;计算设备用于基于给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个伏安特性数据,计算获取给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值;并基于经络穴位基准值,获取给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的偏移值,偏移值用于健康分析与评估。提高经络穴位基准值评估对个体的准确性。
The present invention provides a meridian acupoint measuring analyzer and a health analysis method, wherein the meridian acupoint measuring analyzer is based on the measurement of meridian acupoints, and includes: a meridian acupoint electrical signal acquisition component and a computing device; wherein the meridian acupoint electrical signal acquisition component includes a measuring electrode and auxiliary electrodes, which are suitable for being fixed on the body surface; the measuring electrodes are used to sequentially contact each acupoint to be measured of a given individual to be measured, collect the electrical signal of each acupoint to be measured, and generate the information of the acupoint to be measured based on the electrical signal. The voltammetry characteristic data; the computing device is used to calculate and obtain the reference value of the meridian acupoints of the given individual to be tested based on the plurality of voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to the plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested; and based on the reference value of the acupoints of the meridians and collaterals , to obtain the offset value of each acupoint to be tested for a given individual to be tested, and the offset value is used for health analysis and evaluation. Improve the accuracy of meridian acupoint benchmark value evaluation for individuals.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及计算机技术领域,尤其涉及一种经络穴位测量分析仪及健康分析方法。The invention relates to the field of computer technology, in particular to a meridian point measuring analyzer and a health analysis method.
背景技术Background technique
经络是运行气血、联系脏腑、体表及全身的通道,是人体功能的调控系统。实际上,经络不但是中医所说的气血通道,还是可以用现代技术测定出来的电通道、声通道、光通道、微波通道或化学通道等。Meridians are channels that run qi and blood, connect viscera, body surface and the whole body, and are the regulation system of human body functions. In fact, meridians are not only the channels of qi and blood in traditional Chinese medicine, but also electrical channels, sound channels, light channels, microwave channels or chemical channels that can be measured with modern technology.
近年来经络穴位检测技术日趋成熟。60年代以来,国内外学者通过大量研究证明,在皮肤的穴位上的施加微电流后的存在伏安特性对应关系。In recent years, the detection technology of meridian and acupoints has become more and more mature. Since the 1960s, scholars at home and abroad have proved through a large number of studies that there is a corresponding relationship between volt-ampere characteristics after applying microcurrent to acupoints on the skin.
目前,传统的检测方案通过大量样本确定的健康特性值,但是传统的检测方案以通过大量样本确定的健康特性值作为参考值,对于个体无法精准适用,实际应用时存在适用性差的问题。At present, the traditional detection scheme determines the health characteristic value through a large number of samples, but the traditional detection scheme uses the health characteristic value determined through a large number of samples as the reference value, which cannot be accurately applied to the individual, and there is a problem of poor applicability in practical application.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种经络穴位测量分析仪及方法,用以解决现有技术中经络穴位检测中基准值适用性差的缺陷,实现获得对个体具有针对性的经络穴位基准值,提高个体基准值的适用性。The invention provides a meridian acupoint measuring analyzer and a method, which are used to solve the defect of poor applicability of reference values in the detection of meridian and acupoints in the prior art, realize the acquisition of meridian acupoint reference values targeted to individuals, and improve the applicability of individual reference values. sex.
第一方面,本发明提供一种经络穴位测量分析仪,包括:一种经络穴位测量分析仪,所述经络穴位测量分析仪基于经络穴位的测量,包括:In a first aspect, the present invention provides a meridian acupoint measuring analyzer, including: a meridian acupoint measuring analyzer, the meridian acupoint measuring analyzer is based on the measurement of meridian acupoints, including:
经络穴位电信号采集组件与计算设备;Meridian and acupoint electrical signal acquisition components and computing equipment;
其中,in,
所述经络穴位电信号采集组件包括测量电极和辅助电极,所述辅助电极为片状,所述辅助电极适于固定于体表;所述测量电极用于依次与给定待测个体的每一待测穴位接触,采集所述待测穴位的电信号,基于所述电信号生成所述待测穴位的伏安特性数据;The meridian point electrical signal acquisition assembly includes a measuring electrode and an auxiliary electrode, the auxiliary electrode is sheet-like, and the auxiliary electrode is suitable for being fixed on the body surface; contacting the acupoints to be tested, collecting electrical signals of the acupoints to be tested, and generating voltammetric characteristic data of the acupoints to be tested based on the electrical signals;
所述计算设备用于基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据,计算获取所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值;并基于所述经络穴位基准值,获取所述给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的偏移值,所述偏移值用于健康分析。The computing device is configured to calculate and obtain the reference value of the meridian and acupoints of the given individual to be tested based on a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to the multiple acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested; The reference value of the meridian and acupoints is obtained, and the offset value of each acupoint to be tested of the given individual to be tested is obtained, and the offset value is used for health analysis.
可选地,所述待测穴位包括以下任意一组或其组合:Optionally, the acupoints to be tested include any of the following groups or combinations thereof:
手六经对应的六原穴;Liuyuan acupoint corresponding to the six meridians of the hand;
足六经对应的六原穴。The Liuyuan point corresponding to the six meridians of the foot.
可选地,所述伏安特性数据为电压值。Optionally, the volt-ampere characteristic data is a voltage value.
可选地,所述计算设备用于基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据,计算获取所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值,包括:Optionally, the computing device is configured to calculate and obtain the reference value of the meridian and acupoints of the given individual to be tested based on a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested. ,include:
所述计算设备用于对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据取平均值,将所述平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值。The computing device is configured to take an average value of a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested, and use the average value as the meridian of the given individual to be tested Acupoint reference value.
可选地,所述计算设备用于对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据取平均值,将所述平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值,包括:Optionally, the computing device is configured to take an average value of a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested, and use the average value as the given value to be tested. Measure the benchmark values of individual meridian points, including:
所述计算设备用于基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据获取置信区间,并基于置信区间对所述伏安特性数据取平均值,将所述平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值。The computing device is configured to obtain a confidence interval based on a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested, and average the voltammetric characteristic data based on the confidence interval, The average value is used as the reference value of the meridian and acupoints of the given individual to be tested.
可选地,所述计算设备用于基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据获取置信区间,并基于置信区间对所述伏安特性数据取平均值,将所述平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值,包括:Optionally, the computing device is configured to obtain a confidence interval based on a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested, and based on the confidence interval, compare the voltammetric characteristic data. Take the average value, and use the average value as the reference value of the meridian and acupoints of the given individual to be tested, including:
所述计算设备用于对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位的伏安特性数据取平均值,获得第一平均值;The computing device is configured to average the voltammetric characteristic data of a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested to obtain a first average value;
所述计算设备用于基于所述第一平均值和所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位的伏安特性数据获得标准差;The computing device is configured to obtain a standard deviation based on the first average value and voltammetric characteristic data of a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested;
所述计算设备用于基于所述第一平均值、所述标准差和预设置信水平获得置信区间;the computing device for obtaining a confidence interval based on the first mean, the standard deviation and a preset confidence level;
所述计算设备用于基于所述置信区间对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位的伏安特性数据进行筛选,获得筛选伏安特性数据;The computing device is configured to screen the voltammetric characteristic data of a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested based on the confidence interval, to obtain the screening voltammetric characteristic data;
所述计算设备用于对所述筛选伏安特性数据取平均值,获得第二平均值;The computing device is used for averaging the screening voltammetric characteristic data to obtain a second average value;
将所述第二平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值。The second average value is used as the reference value of the meridian and acupoints of the given individual to be tested.
可选地,所述预设置信水平为95%。Optionally, the preset letter level is 95%.
可选地,所述计算设备用于对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据取平均值,包括:Optionally, the computing device is configured to take an average value of a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested, including:
所述计算设备用于基于第一预设公式对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据取平均值;The computing device is configured to average a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested based on a first preset formula;
所述第一预设公式为:The first preset formula is:
其中,n为正整数,n表示所述待测穴位的总数,xn表示第n个所述待测穴位的伏安特性数据,xmax表示所有所述待测穴位的伏安特性数据中的最大值,xmin表示所有所述待测穴位的伏安特性数据中的最小值。Among them, n is a positive integer, n represents the total number of the acupoints to be tested, x n represents the voltammetric characteristic data of the nth acupoint to be tested, and x max represents the voltammetric characteristic data of all the acupoints to be tested. The maximum value, x min represents the minimum value in the voltammetric characteristic data of all the acupoints to be tested.
可选地,所述计算设备还用于基于所述每一待测穴位的偏移值和预设异常范围分级,对所述每一待测穴位进行健康分析。Optionally, the computing device is further configured to perform health analysis on each acupoint to be tested based on the offset value of each acupoint to be tested and a preset abnormality range classification.
可选地,所述计算设备还用于基于所述每一待测穴位的偏移值和预设异常范围分级,对所述每一待测穴位进行健康分析,包括:Optionally, the computing device is further configured to perform a health analysis on each acupoint to be tested based on the offset value of each acupoint to be tested and a preset abnormality range classification, including:
所述计算设备用于在所述偏移值属于[-50,50]范围的情况下,确定所述偏移值对应的待测穴位正常;The computing device is configured to determine that the acupoint to be tested corresponding to the offset value is normal when the offset value belongs to the range of [-50, 50];
所述计算设备用于在所述偏移值属于[-100,-50)或(50,100]范围的情况下,确定所述偏移值对应的待测穴位轻度异常;The computing device is configured to determine that the acupoint to be tested corresponding to the offset value is slightly abnormal when the offset value belongs to the range of [-100, -50) or (50, 100];
所述计算设备用于在所述偏移值属于[-150,-100)或(100,150]范围的情况下,确定所述偏移值对应的待测穴位中度异常;The computing device is configured to determine that the acupoint to be tested corresponding to the offset value is moderately abnormal when the offset value belongs to the range of [-150, -100) or (100, 150];
所述计算设备用于在所述偏移值属于小于-150或大于150的情况下,确定所述偏移值对应的待测穴位重度异常。The computing device is configured to determine that the acupoint to be tested corresponding to the offset value is severely abnormal when the offset value is less than -150 or greater than 150.
可选地,所述待测穴位包括左经原穴和与所述左经原穴一一对应的右经原穴;Optionally, the acupoints to be tested include the original left meridian and the original right meridian corresponding to the original left meridian one-to-one;
所述伏安特性数据包括左经原穴数据和与所述左经原穴数据一一对应的右经原穴数据;The volt-ampere characteristic data includes the original acupoint data of the left meridian and the original acupoint data of the right meridian corresponding to the original acupoint data of the left meridian one-to-one;
所述计算设备还用于获取所述左经原穴数据和与所述左经原穴数据一一对应的右经原穴数据的差值,基于所述差值确定左右经失衡度。The computing device is further configured to acquire a difference between the original acupoint data of the left meridian and the original acupoint data of the right meridian corresponding to the original acupoint data of the left meridian one-to-one, and determine the left-right meridian imbalance degree based on the difference.
第二方面,本发明还提供一种健康分析方法,应用于计算设备,包括:In a second aspect, the present invention also provides a health analysis method, applied to a computing device, including:
获取所述经络穴位电信号采集组件所采集的给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的伏安特性数据;其中所述伏安特性数据由所述测量电极和所述辅助电极采集获取,在处于采集状态时,片状的辅助电极固定于体表,测量电极依次与给定待测个体的每一待测穴位接触;Acquiring the voltammetric characteristic data of each acupoint to be measured of a given individual to be measured collected by the meridian acupoint electrical signal acquisition component; wherein the voltammetric characteristic data is acquired by the measuring electrode and the auxiliary electrode, in In the acquisition state, the sheet-shaped auxiliary electrode is fixed on the body surface, and the measuring electrode is in contact with each acupoint to be measured of a given individual to be measured in turn;
基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据,计算获取所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值;Calculate and obtain the reference value of the meridian acupoints of the given individual to be tested based on the plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to the plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested;
基于所述经络穴位基准值,获取所述给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的偏移值,所述偏移值用于健康分析与评估。Based on the reference value of the meridian and acupoints, an offset value of each acupoint to be tested of the given individual to be tested is obtained, and the offset value is used for health analysis and assessment.
第三方面,本发明还提供一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如第二方面所述的健康分析方法。In a third aspect, the present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, the processor implementing the program as described in the second aspect when the processor executes the program health analysis method.
第四方面,本发明还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的健康分析方法。In a fourth aspect, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the health analysis method described in the second aspect.
第五方面,本发明还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的健康分析方法。In a fifth aspect, the present invention also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the health analysis method according to the second aspect when the computer program is executed by a processor.
本发明实施例提供的经络穴位测量分析仪,基于给定待测个体的待测穴位的伏安特性数据进行数据分析,以给定待测个体的待测穴位作为处理对象获得基准值,只涉及给定待测个体的数据,更加准确及有效对给定待测个体进行经络穴位基准值评估,使得基准值能够适用于每个具体的个体,避免样本量化数据导致的基准值适用性差的问题,提高经络穴位基准值评估对个体的准确性,实现了对被采集对象的针对性定量评估,提高数据分析的针对性。The meridian acupoint measurement analyzer provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs data analysis based on the voltammetric characteristic data of the acupoints to be measured for a given individual to be measured, and takes the acupoints to be measured for the given individual to be measured as the processing object to obtain the reference value, which only involves Given the data of the individual to be tested, it is more accurate and effective to evaluate the reference value of the meridian and acupoints for the given individual to be tested, so that the reference value can be applied to each specific individual, avoiding the problem of poor applicability of the reference value caused by the quantitative data of the sample, Improve the accuracy of the evaluation of meridian and acupoint benchmark values for individuals, realize the targeted quantitative evaluation of the collected objects, and improve the pertinence of data analysis.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are the For some embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明实施例提供的经络穴位测量分析仪的结构示意图之一;Fig. 1 is one of the structural representations of the meridian and acupoint measuring analyzer provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的经络穴位测量分析仪的结构示意图之二;Fig. 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of the meridian and acupoint measuring analyzer provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的健康分析方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a health analysis method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明中的附图,对本发明中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention. , not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面对本发明涉及的技术术语作一介绍:Below is an introduction to the technical terms involved in the present invention:
十二经脉(十二经):十二经脉是经络系统的主体,具有表里经脉相合,与相应脏腑络属的主要特征。包括手三阴经(手太阴肺经、手厥阴心包经、手少阴心经)、手三阳经(手阳明大肠经、手少阳三焦经、手太阳小肠经)、足三阳经(足阳明胃经、足少阳胆经、足太阳膀胱经)、足三阴经(足太阴脾经、足厥阴肝经、足少阴肾经),也称为“正经”。十二正经与六脏六腑全息对应,十二原穴又是每条正经上气血输注汇集最重要的穴位,能充分反映本条经络的状态。根据《黄帝内经》载:“经脉者,人之所以生,病之所以成,人之所以治,病之所以起。”而经脉则“伏行分肉之间,深而不见,其浮而常见者,皆络脉也”,并有“决生死,处百病,调虚实,不可不通”的特点,故针灸“欲以微针通其经脉,调其血气,营其逆顺出入之会,令可传于后世”。“五脏有疾,应出十二原”。Twelve meridians (twelve meridians): The twelve meridians are the main body of the meridian system, with the main characteristics of the combination of external and internal meridians and the corresponding zang-fu collaterals. Including the Three Yin Meridians of Hand (Lung Meridian of Hand Taiyin, Pericardial Meridian of Hand Jueyin, Heart Meridian of Hand Shaoyin), San Yang Meridian of Hand (Large Intestine Meridian of Hand Yangming, San Jiao Meridian of Hand Shaoyang, Small Intestine Meridian of Hand Taiyin), Sanyang Meridian of Foot (Foot Yangming Stomach Meridian, Foot Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian, Foot Taiyin Bladder Meridian), Foot Sanyin Meridian (Foot Taiyin Spleen Meridian, Foot Jueyin Liver Meridian, Foot Shaoyin Kidney Meridian), also known as "serious meridians". The twelve main meridians are holographically corresponding to the six viscera and six fu-organs, and the twelve original acupoints are the most important acupoints for qi and blood transfusion in each main meridian, which can fully reflect the state of this meridian. According to the "Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic": "The meridians are the reason why people are born, the reason why the disease occurs, the reason why people are cured, and the reason why the disease arises." And the meridian "moves and divides the flesh, deep and invisible, and it floats up and down." The common ones are all collaterals and meridians”, and have the characteristics of “determining life and death, dealing with all kinds of diseases, regulating deficiency and excess, and must not be blocked”, so acupuncture “want to use micro-needles to open up the meridians, regulate the blood and qi, and control the meeting of ins and outs. , so that it can be passed on to future generations.” "Diseases in the five internal organs should be taken out of the twelve originals."
经络测量是中医理论与现代技术相结合的产物。通过生物电导传感器获得的经络测量数据,可以为中医研究和应用提供客观指标。Meridian measurement is the product of the combination of TCM theory and modern technology. The meridian measurement data obtained by the bioconductance sensor can provide objective indicators for the research and application of traditional Chinese medicine.
虽然目前电导法穴位测评已经被很多机构所接受与运用,但目前穴位测评方法通过采集多个样本,即采集多个个体的穴位数据,通过大规模的数据分析对穴位数据基准值进行量化。但是由于个体具有差异性,比如受年龄因素、性别因素、身体素质或区域因素影响,通过大数据样本获得的基准值无法直接适用于每个具体的个体,并且通过大数据样本获得基准值,需要获得大量的样本,由于样本获取难、样本采集存在误差以及样本分析需要的时间成本,导致此种方法成本非常高。即使部分方法可以根据个体差异,以年龄、性别以及区域等因素对样本进行分类,并基于分类后的样本确定基准值,但是由于个体差异影响因素过多,每个影响因素又可以进一步细化为多个条件,因此无法全面地涉及所有条件,并得到与被测个体完全相符的基准值,并且细化后的样本采集和分析还会带来更大的成本问题。Although the current conductometric acupoint evaluation has been accepted and used by many institutions, the current acupoint evaluation method collects multiple samples, that is, collects acupoint data of multiple individuals, and quantifies the benchmark value of acupoint data through large-scale data analysis. However, due to individual differences, such as age, gender, physical fitness or regional factors, the benchmark value obtained through the big data sample cannot be directly applied to each specific individual, and the benchmark value obtained through the big data sample needs to be In order to obtain a large number of samples, the cost of this method is very high due to the difficulty of sample acquisition, the errors in sample collection and the time cost required for sample analysis. Even though some methods can classify samples by factors such as age, gender, and region according to individual differences, and determine the benchmark value based on the classified samples, but due to too many influencing factors of individual differences, each influencing factor can be further refined into There are multiple conditions, so it is impossible to comprehensively cover all conditions and obtain a reference value that is completely consistent with the tested individual, and the refined sample collection and analysis will also bring greater cost problems.
另外,由于测量时间、测量地点和测量对象动态改变,很难在动态中把握参考点,因此也会在样本采集中引入误差,带来基准值计算准确性的问题。In addition, due to the dynamic change of measurement time, measurement location and measurement object, it is difficult to grasp the reference point in the dynamic, so errors will also be introduced in the sample collection, which will bring about the problem of the accuracy of the calculation of the reference value.
为解决上述问题,本发明实施例提出一种经络穴位测量分析仪及方法,摒弃传统经络分析系统在进行数据分析时选择多个个体的统计值作为基准的方式,提出基于单个个体的待测穴位的伏安特性数据进行数据分析,提高数据分析的针对性。In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a meridian point measurement analyzer and method, which abandons the traditional meridian analysis system that selects the statistical values of multiple individuals as a benchmark when performing data analysis, and proposes a single individual-based point to be measured. The volt-ampere characteristic data of the data are analyzed to improve the pertinence of data analysis.
下面结合图1描述本发明实施例提供的经络穴位测量分析仪。The following describes the meridian and acupoint measuring analyzer provided by the embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIG. 1 .
图1是本发明实施例提供的经络穴位测量分析仪的结构示意图之一,如图1所示,本发明实施例提供的经络穴位测量分析仪,包括:经络穴位电信号采集组件110与计算设备120;Fig. 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the meridian acupoint measuring analyzer provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, the meridian acupoint measuring and analyzing instrument provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a meridian acupoint electrical
其中,in,
所述经络穴位电信号采集组件110包括测量电极和辅助电极,所述辅助电极为片状,所述辅助电极适于固定于体表;所述测量电极用于依次与给定待测个体的每一待测穴位接触,采集所述待测穴位的电信号,基于所述电信号生成所述待测穴位的伏安特性数据;The meridian point electrical
一个实施例中,图2是本发明实施例提供的经络穴位测量分析仪的结构示意图之二,如图2所示,本发明实施例提供的经络穴位测量分析仪中计算机和经络穴位电信号采集组件可以通过USB连接,计算设备可以为PC计算机,PC计算机可以为台式机或笔记本电脑等,所述计算设备具有空闲USB接口,兼容USB1.1协议;所述经络穴位电信号采集组件可以包括两个接口,一个USB接口,用于与计算机相连接;一个4芯航空插座,其中一个接点连接辅助电极,另外三个接点连接测量电极和测试室,可选地,可以两个接点连接测试室,一个接点连接测量电极。测量电极可以涂抹生理盐水利于导电,夹在给定待测个体的待测穴位上,测试人员对多个待测穴位一一检测,获得每个待测穴位对应的伏安特性数据。In one embodiment, FIG. 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of the meridian acupoint measuring analyzer provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the computer and the meridian acupoint electrical signal collection in the meridian acupoint measuring analyzer provided by the embodiment of the present invention are collected. The components can be connected through USB, the computing device can be a PC computer, the PC computer can be a desktop computer or a notebook computer, etc., the computing device has an idle USB interface, and is compatible with the USB1.1 protocol; One interface, one USB interface, used to connect with the computer; one 4-pin aviation socket, one of which is connected to the auxiliary electrode, and the other three contacts are connected to the measuring electrode and the test chamber. Optionally, two contacts can be connected to the test chamber. A contact is connected to the measuring electrode. The measuring electrodes can be smeared with saline to facilitate electrical conduction, and are clamped on the acupoints to be tested for a given individual to be tested.
具体地,经络穴位具有低电阻特性,通过输入微量的电流或微量的电压,可以从经络穴位获得电信号,所述电信号可被经络穴位电信号采集组件110获取,应理解,电信号为模拟量,经络穴位电信号采集组件110可以将电信号经过模数转换之后得到数字量,即伏安特性数据,从而便于计算设备120进行计算。伏安特性数据可以为以下任一或其组合:电流值;电压值;电流电压伏安特性曲线图;电流时间伏安特性曲线图;电流时间伏安特性曲线图。在通入微量电流的情况下,伏安特性数据至少应当包括待测穴位的电压值或电压特性曲线图;在通入微量电压的情况下,伏安特性数据至少应当包括待测穴位的电流值或电流特性曲线图。应理解,以上是为便于理解本发明进行的举例,不应对本发明构成任何限定,能够体现经络穴位生物电特征的数据都应在本发明保护范围内。Specifically, the meridian acupoints have low resistance characteristics, and by inputting a small amount of current or a small amount of voltage, electrical signals can be obtained from the meridian acupoints, and the electrical signals can be acquired by the meridian point electrical
所述计算设备120用于基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据,计算获取所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值;并基于所述经络穴位基准值,获取所述给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的偏移值,所述偏移值用于健康分析。The
由于原穴对体内环境的改变反应较快,对外部环境不敏感,因此可以将原穴作为待测穴位进行数据采集。应理解,以上是为便于理解本发明进行的举例,不应对本发明构成任何限定。Since the original acupoint responds quickly to changes in the internal environment and is not sensitive to the external environment, the original acupoint can be used as the acupoint to be tested for data collection. It should be understood that the above are examples for facilitating the understanding of the present invention, and should not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
待测穴位属于同一给定待测个体,因此所述伏安特性数据为给定待测个体的经络穴位测量数据。通过给定待测个体的经络穴位测量数据进行处理,获得给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值。处理方式可以包括将所述伏安特性数据通过预设公式计算或输入神经网络进行预测等,应理解,以上是为便于理解本发明进行的举例,不应对本发明构成任何限定。The acupoints to be tested belong to the same given individual to be tested, so the voltammetric characteristic data is the measurement data of the meridian acupoints of the given individual to be tested. By processing the measurement data of the meridian and acupoints of the given individual to be tested, the reference value of the meridian and acupoints of the given individual to be tested is obtained. The processing method may include calculating the volt-ampere characteristic data through a preset formula or inputting it into a neural network for prediction.
可选地,可以对同一给定待测个体的待测穴位进行多次采集和计算,基于同一给定待测个体的多次采集的伏安特性数据计算经络穴位基准值,增加经络穴位基准值的准确性。Optionally, the acupoints to be tested of the same given individual to be tested can be collected and calculated multiple times, the reference value of meridian acupoints can be calculated based on the voltammetric characteristic data of the same given individual to be tested for multiple times, and the reference value of the acupoints of the meridian and collaterals can be increased. accuracy.
通过将每一待测穴位与基准值进行对比,获得偏移值,偏移值可以用于对所述给定待测个体进行健康分析,示例性地,通过偏移值的正负确定所述给定待测个体的健康问题;通过偏移值的偏移程度确定所述给定待测个体的健康程度等。By comparing each acupoint to be tested with a reference value, an offset value is obtained, and the offset value can be used for health analysis of the given individual to be tested. The health problem of the given individual to be tested is determined; the degree of health of the given individual to be tested is determined by the offset degree of the offset value.
对于一个具体的个体,数据采集时间、季节、环境以及个体本身的状态都对电信号采集有影响,示例性地,对于给定待测个体A,在同一天的不同时间进行检测,其检测穴位对应的伏安特性数据都不同,其基准值也有一定变化,如果基于大数据确定基准值(如基于100个样本个体的伏安特性数据确定一个大样本基准值),由于样本采集时间不能保证与给定待测个体的伏安特性数据采集时间完全相同,即使能够保证样本与给定待测个体的数据采集时间相同,也无法保证样本与给定待测个体所处的季节、环境等外界因素相同,即便能够进一步保持外界环境相同,也无法保证样本与个体的心理状态完全一致,因此会导致基于大数据确定的基准值无法准确地适用于给定待测个体,并且对每一个给定待测个体都采集相同检测条件的样本会产生高昂的成本,在现实中无法实际应用。因此,本发明实施例提供的经络穴位测量分析仪,基于给定待测个体的待测穴位的伏安特性数据进行数据分析,以给定待测个体的待测穴位作为处理对象获得基准值,只涉及给定待测个体的数据,检测所得到的基准值是给定待测个体的基准值,准确及有效对给定待测个体进行经络穴位基准值评估,使得基准值能够适用于每个具体的个体,避免样本量化数据导致的基准值适用性差的问题,提高经络穴位基准值评估对个体的准确性,实现了对被采集对象的针对性定量评估,提高数据分析的针对性。For a specific individual, the data collection time, season, environment, and the state of the individual themselves all have an impact on the electrical signal collection. For example, for a given individual A to be tested, the detection is performed at different times on the same day, and the acupuncture points are detected. The corresponding volt-ampere characteristic data are all different, and the reference value also has certain changes. If the reference value is determined based on big data (for example, a large-sample reference value is determined based on the volt-ampere characteristic data of 100 sample individuals), because the sample collection time cannot be guaranteed. The data collection time of the voltammetric characteristic of a given individual to be tested is exactly the same. Even if the data collection time of the sample and the given individual to be tested can be guaranteed to be the same, it cannot be guaranteed that the sample and the given individual to be tested are located in the season, environment and other external factors. The same, even if the external environment can be further kept the same, it cannot guarantee that the psychological state of the sample and the individual is completely consistent, so the benchmark value determined based on big data cannot be accurately applied to the given individual to be tested, and for each given Collecting samples under the same detection conditions for all test individuals will result in high costs and cannot be practically applied in reality. Therefore, the meridian acupoint measurement analyzer provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs data analysis based on the voltammetric characteristic data of the acupoints to be measured for a given individual to be measured, and obtains the reference value by taking the acupoints to be measured for the given individual to be measured as the processing object, It only involves the data of the given individual to be tested, and the reference value obtained by the detection is the reference value of the given individual to be tested. Accurately and effectively evaluate the reference value of the meridian and acupoints for the given individual to be tested, so that the reference value can be applied to each individual. For specific individuals, it avoids the problem of poor applicability of benchmark values caused by sample quantitative data, improves the accuracy of meridian acupoint benchmark value evaluation for individuals, realizes targeted quantitative evaluation of the collected objects, and improves the pertinence of data analysis.
可选地,所述计算设备120用于基于当前采集的所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据,计算获取所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值;并基于所述经络穴位基准值,获取所述给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的偏移值,所述偏移值为当前实时值,所述偏移值用于健康分析。Optionally, the
下面,对上述系统在具体实施例中的可能的实现方式做进一步说明。In the following, a possible implementation manner of the above-mentioned system in a specific embodiment will be further described.
可选地,所述待测穴位包括以下任意一组或其组合:Optionally, the acupoints to be tested include any of the following groups or combinations thereof:
手六经对应的六原穴;Liuyuan acupoint corresponding to the six meridians of the hand;
足六经对应的六原穴。The Liuyuan point corresponding to the six meridians of the foot.
具体地,手六经对应的六原穴为:手太阴肺经对应的太渊穴、手厥阴心经对应的大陵穴、手少阴心经对应的少海穴、手阳明大肠经对应的合谷穴、手少阳三焦经对应的阳池穴和手太阳小肠经对应的腕谷穴;足六经对应的六原穴:足太阴脾经对应的太白穴、足厥阴肝经对应的太冲穴、足少阴肾经对应的太溪穴、足阳明胃经对应的冲阳穴、足少阳胆经对应的丘墟穴和足太阳膀胱经对应的京骨穴。Specifically, the Liuyuan acupoints corresponding to the Sixth Meridian of Hand are: Taiyuan acupoint corresponding to the Lung Meridian of Hand Taiyin, Daling acupoint corresponding to the Heart Meridian of Hand Jueyin, Shaohai Point corresponding to the Heart Meridian of Hand Shaoyin, and acupoint corresponding to the Large Intestine Meridian of Hand Yangming Hegu Point, Yangchi Point corresponding to Sanjiao Meridian of Hand Shaoyang, and wrist Valley Point corresponding to Small Intestine Meridian of Hand Taiyang; Liuyuan Point corresponding to Sixth Foot Meridian: Taibai Point corresponding to Spleen Meridian of Foot Taiyin, Taibai Point corresponding to Liver Meridian of Foot Jueyin Chong Point, Taixi Point corresponding to Kidney Meridian of Foot Shaoyin, Chongyang Point corresponding to Stomach Meridian of Foot Yangming, Qiuxu Point corresponding to Gallbladder Meridian of Foot Shaoyang, and Jinggu Point corresponding to Bladder Meridian of Foot Taiyang.
应理解,手六经又分为左右两侧,因此手六经对应的六原穴分为左右两侧,共计12个穴位;足六经又分为左右两侧,因此足六经对应的六原穴分为左右两侧,共计12个穴位;在待测穴位为手六经对应的六原穴和足六经对应的六原穴两者组合的情况下,待测穴位共计24个。It should be understood that the six meridians of the hand are divided into left and right sides, so the six original acupoints corresponding to the sixth meridian of the hand are divided into the left and right sides, a total of 12 points; the sixth meridian of the foot is further divided into the left and right sides, so the six corresponding The original acupoints are divided into left and right sides, with a total of 12 acupoints; when the acupoints to be tested are the combination of the Liuyuan acupoints corresponding to the sixth meridian of the hand and the Liuyuan acupoints corresponding to the sixth meridian of the foot, there are a total of 24 acupoints to be tested.
本发明实施例提出的经络穴位测量分析仪,通过将原穴作为待测穴位,基于原穴对体内环境的改变反应较快,对外部环境不敏感的特点,得到的经络穴位基准值可以用于评价人体内部健康情况。The meridian acupoint measurement analyzer proposed in the embodiment of the present invention uses the original acupoint as the acupoint to be measured, and based on the characteristics of the original acupoint responding quickly to changes in the internal environment and being insensitive to the external environment, the obtained meridian acupoint reference value can be used for Evaluate the internal health of the human body.
可选地,所述伏安特性数据为电压值。Optionally, the volt-ampere characteristic data is a voltage value.
具体地,在对给定待测个体通过微小的电流的情况下,获取的伏安特性数据为电压值。电压值可以为电压稳定后得到的数据,也可以是特定时间对应的电压值,采集(采集设备与给定待测个体接触)1s后得到的电压值。Specifically, when a tiny current is passed to a given individual to be tested, the acquired volt-ampere characteristic data is a voltage value. The voltage value can be the data obtained after the voltage is stabilized, or it can be the voltage value corresponding to a specific time, and the voltage value obtained after 1s is collected (the collection device is in contact with the given individual to be measured).
本发明实施例提出的经络穴位测量分析仪,采用微小的电流作为恒流源,不会对给定待测个体造成损害,并且得到的电压值能够直观反映待测穴位的数值情况,便于数据处理。The meridian acupoint measuring analyzer proposed in the embodiment of the present invention uses a tiny current as a constant current source, which will not cause damage to a given individual to be measured, and the obtained voltage value can directly reflect the numerical situation of the acupoint to be measured, which is convenient for data processing. .
可选地,所述计算设备120用于基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据,计算获取所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值,包括:Optionally, the
所述计算设备120用于对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据取平均值,将所述平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值。The
一个实施例中,待测穴位只包括手六经对应的六原穴的情况下,对左右手12个原穴对应的12个电压值取平均数,获得手部对应的经络穴位基准值;待测穴位只包括足六经对应的六原穴的情况下,对左右足12个原穴对应的12个电压值取平均数,获得足部对应的经络穴位基准值;待测穴位包括手六经对应的六原穴和足六经对应的六原穴的情况下,可以采用上述方法分别对手部和足部取平均值,获得手部对应的经络穴位基准值和足部对应的经络穴位基准值两组经络穴位基准值,也可以对总计24个原穴对应的24个电压值取平均数,获得总体经络穴位基准值。In one embodiment, when the acupoints to be tested only include the Liuyuan acupoints corresponding to the six meridians of the hand, the 12 voltage values corresponding to the 12 original acupoints of the left and right hands are averaged to obtain the reference value of the meridian acupoints corresponding to the hand; When the acupoints only include the Liuyuan acupoints corresponding to the sixth meridian of the foot, the average of the 12 voltage values corresponding to the 12 original acupoints of the left and right feet is taken to obtain the reference value of the meridian acupoints corresponding to the foot; the acupoints to be tested include the corresponding six meridians of the hand. In the case of the Liuyuan acupoint corresponding to the sixth meridian of the foot and the Liuyuan acupoint corresponding to the sixth meridian of the foot, the above method can be used to take the average value of the hand and the foot respectively, and obtain the reference value of the meridian acupoint corresponding to the hand and the reference value of the meridian acupoint corresponding to the foot. The reference value of the group meridian acupoints can also be averaged from the 24 voltage values corresponding to the total 24 original acupoints to obtain the overall reference value of the meridian acupoints.
本发明实施例提出的经络穴位测量分析仪,通过计算平均值获得经络穴位基准值,计算方法简便,能够提高计算速度,提高系统效率,减少用户等待时间,提高用户体验。The meridian acupoint measuring analyzer proposed by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the meridian acupoint reference value by calculating the average value, and the calculation method is simple, which can improve the calculation speed, improve the system efficiency, reduce the user's waiting time, and improve the user experience.
可选地,所述计算设备120用于对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据取平均值,包括:Optionally, the
所述计算设备120用于基于第一预设公式对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据取平均值;The
所述第一预设公式如公式(1)所示:The first preset formula is shown in formula (1):
其中,n为正整数,n表示待测穴位的总数,xn表示第n个待测穴位的伏安特性数据,xmax表示所有所述待测穴位的伏安特性数据中的最大值,xmin表示所有所述待测穴位的伏安特性数据中的最小值。Among them, n is a positive integer, n represents the total number of acupoints to be measured, x n represents the voltammetric characteristic data of the nth acupoint to be measured, x max represents the maximum value of the voltammetric characteristic data of all the acupoints to be measured, x min represents the minimum value in the voltammetric characteristic data of all the acupoints to be tested.
一个实施例中,待测穴位只包括手六经对应的六原穴的情况下,太渊穴的伏安特性数据为3V;大陵穴的伏安特性数据为6V;少海穴的伏安特性数据为4V;合谷穴的伏安特性数据为6V;阳池穴的伏安特性数据为9V;腕谷穴的伏安特性数据为1V,代入公式(1),得到如公式(2)所示结果:In one embodiment, when the acupoints to be tested only include Liuyuan acupoints corresponding to the six meridians of the hand, the voltammetric characteristic data of Taiyuan acupoint is 3V; the voltammetric characteristic data of Daling acupoint is 6V; The characteristic data is 4V; the volt-ampere characteristic data of Hegu point is 6V; the volt-ampere characteristic data of Yangchi point is 9V; the volt-ampere characteristic data of Wugu point is 1V. Show result:
在采集的伏安特性数据中,最值(最大值和最小值)可能为误差值或其对应的穴位存在异常,本发明实施例提出的经络穴位测量分析仪,通过去掉最值降低最值对计算结果的影响,计算步骤简单,既保证了计算效率,又提高了针对个体的经络穴位基准值的准确率。In the collected voltammetric characteristic data, the maximum value (maximum value and minimum value) may be the error value or the corresponding acupuncture point is abnormal. The meridian point measurement analyzer proposed in the embodiment of the present invention reduces the maximum value pair by removing the maximum value. Influence of the calculation result, the calculation steps are simple, which not only ensures the calculation efficiency, but also improves the accuracy of the reference value of the meridian and acupoints for the individual.
可选地,所述计算设备120用于对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据取平均值,将所述平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值,包括:Optionally, the
所述计算设备120用于基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据获取置信区间,并基于置信区间对所述伏安特性数据取平均值,将所述平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值。The
通过对伏安特性数据进行计算可以获得置信区间,置信区间用于表示样本的可信程度,根据置信区间筛选出可信的伏安特性数据,再取平均值,能够提高给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值的计算的准确性,从而提高对给定待测个体的健康分析的准确性。The confidence interval can be obtained by calculating the voltammetry characteristic data. The confidence interval is used to indicate the reliability of the sample. According to the confidence interval, the credible voltammetry characteristic data is screened out, and then the average value can be taken to improve the reliability of a given individual to be tested. Accuracy of calculation of meridian and acupoint reference values, thereby improving the accuracy of health analysis for a given individual to be tested.
可选地,所述计算设备120用于基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据获取置信区间,并基于置信区间对所述伏安特性数据取平均值,将所述平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值,包括:Optionally, the
所述计算设备120用于对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位的伏安特性数据取平均值,获得第一平均值;The
一个实施例中,待测穴位只包括手六经对应的六原穴的情况下,太渊穴的伏安特性数据为3V;大陵穴的伏安特性数据为6V;少海穴的伏安特性数据为4V;合谷穴的伏安特性数据为6V;阳池穴的伏安特性数据为9V;腕谷穴的伏安特性数据为20V,得到如公式(2)所示第一平均值为8V。In one embodiment, when the acupoints to be tested only include Liuyuan acupoints corresponding to the six meridians of the hand, the voltammetric characteristic data of Taiyuan acupoint is 3V; the voltammetric characteristic data of Daling acupoint is 6V; The characteristic data is 4V; the volt-ampere characteristic data of Hegu point is 6V; the volt-ampere characteristic data of Yangchi point is 9V; the volt-ampere characteristic data of Wugu point is 20V, and the first average value is obtained as shown in formula (2): 8V.
所述计算设备120用于基于所述第一平均值和所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位的伏安特性数据获得标准差;The
应理解,标准差的计算本领域技术人员可以根据现有技术确定,本发明实施例不再赘述。It should be understood that the calculation of the standard deviation can be determined by those skilled in the art according to the prior art, and details are not described again in this embodiment of the present invention.
根据上述实施例得到标准差为5.68624。According to the above example, the standard deviation is 5.68624.
所述计算设备120用于基于所述第一平均值、所述标准差和预设置信水平获得置信区间;The
所述置信区间如公式(3)所示:The confidence interval is shown in formula (3):
其中,表示置信区间的上限,表示置信区间的下限,s表示标准差,n为正整数,n表示待测穴位的总数,z表示置信水平。in, represents the upper bound of the confidence interval, represents the lower limit of the confidence interval, s represents the standard deviation, n is a positive integer, n represents the total number of acupoints to be tested, and z represents the confidence level.
可选地,所述预设置信水平为95%。Optionally, the preset letter level is 95%.
将实施例中的第一平均值、标准差和预设置信水平代入公式(4)得到置信区间:2.034<μ<13.966,μ表示数据取值范围。Substitute the first average value, standard deviation and preset confidence level in the embodiment into formula (4) to obtain a confidence interval: 2.034<μ<13.966, where μ represents the data value range.
所述计算设备120用于基于所述置信区间对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位的伏安特性数据进行筛选,获得筛选伏安特性数据;The
根据置信区间对实施例中的伏安特性数据进行筛选,舍弃数据20,According to the confidence interval, the voltammetric characteristic data in the embodiment is screened, and the data 20 is discarded,
所述计算设备120用于对所述筛选伏安特性数据取平均值,获得第二平均值。The
筛选伏安特性数据为:3V、6V、4V、6V和9V计算平均值,对筛选伏安特性数据取平均值,获得第二平均值5.6V。The screening volt-ampere characteristic data is: 3V, 6V, 4V, 6V, and 9V to calculate the average value, and the average value of the screening volt-ampere characteristic data is obtained to obtain a second average value of 5.6V.
将所述第二平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值。The second average value is used as the reference value of the meridian and acupoints of the given individual to be tested.
示例性地,上述实施例中将第二平均值5.6V作为给定待测个体经络穴位基准值。Exemplarily, in the above embodiment, the second average value of 5.6V is used as the reference value of the meridian and acupoints of the given individual to be tested.
置信区间是统计中一种区间估计的方法,用[a,b]表示样本估计总体平均值误差范围的区间。由于a和b的确切数值取决于对于这个区间包含总体平均值这一结果具有的可信程度,因此本发明实施例提出的经络穴位测量分析仪通过置信区间对样本进行筛选,可以舍弃不可信(误差数据或异常穴位对应的数据)的伏安特性数据,对筛选后的数据取平均值,可以提高针对个体的经络穴位基准值的准确率。Confidence interval is a method of interval estimation in statistics, using [a, b] to represent the interval of the error range of the sample estimated population mean. Since the exact values of a and b depend on the confidence level of the result that this interval includes the overall average value, the meridian acupoint measurement analyzer proposed in the embodiment of the present invention screens the samples through the confidence interval, and can discard the unreliable ( Error data or data corresponding to abnormal acupoints) of the volt-ampere characteristic data, the average value of the screened data can improve the accuracy of the reference value of the individual meridian acupoints.
可选地,所述计算设备120用于基于所述经络穴位基准值,获取所述给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的偏移值,包括:Optionally, the
所述计算设备120用于基于偏移值公式确定所述待分析伏安特性数据与所述经络穴位基准值的偏移值;The
示例性地,偏移值公式可以如公式(4)所示:Exemplarily, the offset value formula can be shown as formula (4):
偏移值=待分析伏安特性数据-经络穴位基准值; (4)Offset value = volt-ampere characteristic data to be analyzed - reference value of meridian points; (4)
可选地,所述计算设备120还用于基于所述每一待测穴位的偏移值和预设异常范围分级,对所述每一待测穴位进行健康分析。Optionally, the
示例性地,偏移值为正值时,确定预设待测穴位的虚实状态为实,寒热状态为热;偏移值为负值时,确定预设待测穴位的虚实状态为虚,寒热状态为寒。Exemplarily, when the offset value is a positive value, it is determined that the preset virtual and real state of the acupoint to be tested is real, and the cold-heat state is hot; when the offset value is negative, it is determined that the preset virtual and real state of the acupoint to be tested is virtual, cold and hot. Status is cold.
可选地,所述计算设备120还用于基于所述每一待测穴位的偏移值和预设异常范围分级,对所述每一待测穴位进行健康分析,包括:Optionally, the
所述计算设备120用于在所述偏移值属于[-50,50]范围的情况下,确定所述偏移值对应的待测穴位正常;The
所述计算设备120用于在所述偏移值属于[-100,-50)或(50,100]范围的情况下,确定所述偏移值对应的待测穴位轻度异常;The
所述计算设备120用于在所述偏移值属于[-150,-100)或(100,150]范围的情况下,确定所述偏移值对应的待测穴位中度异常;The
所述计算设备120用于在所述偏移值属于小于-150或大于150的情况下,确定所述偏移值对应的待测穴位重度异常。The
本发明实施例提出的经络穴位测量分析仪,通过对偏移值进行数据分级和定义,规范了对预设待测穴位的分析标准,有利于对数据分析提供了客观标准。The meridian acupoint measuring analyzer proposed by the embodiment of the present invention regulates the analysis standard of the preset acupoints to be measured by grading and defining the data of the offset value, which is beneficial to provide an objective standard for the data analysis.
可选地,所述待测穴位包括左经原穴和与所述左经原穴一一对应的右经原穴;Optionally, the acupoints to be tested include the original left meridian and the original right meridian corresponding to the original left meridian one-to-one;
所述伏安特性数据包括左经原穴数据和与所述左经原穴数据一一对应的右经原穴数据;The volt-ampere characteristic data includes the original acupoint data of the left meridian and the original acupoint data of the right meridian corresponding to the original acupoint data of the left meridian one-to-one;
所述计算设备120还用于获取所述左经原穴数据和与所述左经原穴数据一一对应的右经原穴数据的差值,基于所述差值确定左右经失衡度。The
示例性地,左经太渊穴数据比右经太渊穴数据高,可以说明给定待测个体的身体倾向于左盛升发太过;左经太渊穴数据比右经太渊穴数据低,可以说明给定待测个体的身体倾向于右盛潜降太过。两者的差值可以用于描述左右经失衡度,数值越高,左右经失衡度越高。Exemplarily, the data of the Taiyuan acupoint of the left meridian is higher than the data of the Taiyuan acupoint of the right meridian, which can indicate that the body of a given individual to be tested tends to develop too much in the left meridian; Low, it can indicate that the body of a given individual to be tested tends to fall too far. The difference between the two can be used to describe the left and right meridian imbalance, the higher the value, the higher the left and right meridian imbalance.
本发明实施例提出的经络穴位测量分析仪,比较左经原穴数据和与所述左经原穴数据一一对应的右经原穴数据,由于伏安特性数据代表了每条经左右经的平衡度,左右经虚实寒热值的属性的一致的,但左右经的数值有差距,表示本条经不稳定,失衡度越大,所对应的经络和藏腑当下有症状的可能性越大。The meridian acupoint measurement analyzer proposed in the embodiment of the present invention compares the data of the original acupoints of the left meridian with the original acupoint data of the right meridian corresponding to the original acupoint data of the left meridian one-to-one. Since the voltammetric characteristic data represents the value of the left and right meridians of each meridian Balance degree, the properties of cold and heat values of left and right meridians are consistent, but the values of left and right meridians are different, indicating that this meridian is unstable, and the greater the degree of imbalance, the greater the possibility that the corresponding meridians and viscera have symptoms at the moment.
本发明实施例提出的经络穴位测量分析仪,以单个个体当下时间的测试数据的统计值作为基准值进行健康指标的分析,提高健康分析的针对性,更加准确及有效。这种系统有助于示范引领中医现代化、数字化、标准化、智能化,推进健康产业的发展。有助于行业相关经络穴位检测设备进入千家万户,指导个人通过监控自己的经络穴位状态判断自身健康状态,及时做好相关的养生和锻炼,推动自主健康。The meridian acupoint measuring analyzer proposed by the embodiment of the present invention uses the statistical value of the test data of a single individual at the current time as the reference value to analyze the health index, which improves the pertinence of the health analysis and is more accurate and effective. This kind of system helps to demonstrate and lead the modernization, digitization, standardization and intelligence of traditional Chinese medicine, and promote the development of the health industry. It will help the industry-related meridian acupoint detection equipment to enter thousands of households, and guide individuals to judge their own health status by monitoring their own meridian and acupuncture points, and to do relevant health preservation and exercise in a timely manner to promote self-health.
下面对本发明提供的健康分析方法进行描述,下文描述的健康分析方法与上文描述的经络穴位测量分析仪可相互对应参照。The health analysis method provided by the present invention is described below, and the health analysis method described below and the meridian and acupoint measuring analyzer described above can be referred to each other correspondingly.
图3是本发明实施例提供的健康分析方法的流程示意图,如图3所示,本发明实施例提供一种基于上述各经络穴位测量分析仪实施例的健康分析方法,可以应用于计算设备,包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a health analysis method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a health analysis method based on the embodiment of the above-mentioned various meridian and acupoint measurement analyzers, which can be applied to a computing device, include:
步骤310,获取所述经络穴位电信号采集组件所采集的给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的伏安特性数据;其中所述伏安特性数据由所述测量电极和所述辅助电极采集获取,在处于采集状态时,片状的辅助电极固定于体表,测量电极依次与给定待测个体的每一待测穴位接触;Step 310: Acquire the voltammetric characteristic data of each acupoint to be measured of a given individual to be measured collected by the meridian point electrical signal acquisition component; wherein the voltammetric characteristic data is collected by the measuring electrode and the auxiliary electrode To acquire, in the acquisition state, the sheet-shaped auxiliary electrode is fixed on the body surface, and the measurement electrode sequentially contacts each acupoint to be measured of a given individual to be measured;
步骤320,基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据,计算获取所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值;Step 320: Calculate and obtain the reference value of the meridian acupoints of the given individual to be tested based on a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to the multiple acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested;
步骤330,基于所述经络穴位基准值,获取所述给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的偏移值,所述偏移值用于健康分析与评估。
本发明实施例提出的健康分析方法,基于给定待测个体的待测穴位的伏安特性数据进行数据分析,以给定待测个体的待测穴位作为处理对象获得基准值,只涉及给定待测个体的数据,检测所得到的基准值是给定待测个体当前的基准值,准确及有效对给定待测个体进行经络穴位基准值评估,使得基准值能够适用于每个具体的个体,避免样本量化数据导致的基准值适用性差的问题,提高经络穴位基准值评估对个体的准确性,实现了对被采集对象的针对性定量评估,提高数据分析的针对性。The health analysis method proposed in the embodiment of the present invention performs data analysis based on the voltammetric characteristic data of the acupoints to be tested of a given individual to be tested, and takes the acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested as the processing object to obtain the reference value, which only involves the given The data of the individual to be tested, the reference value obtained by the detection is the current reference value of the given individual to be tested, and the reference value of the meridian and acupoints is accurately and effectively evaluated for the given individual to be tested, so that the reference value can be applied to each specific individual. , to avoid the problem of poor applicability of benchmark values caused by sample quantitative data, improve the accuracy of meridian acupoint benchmark value assessment for individuals, realize targeted quantitative assessment of the collected objects, and improve the pertinence of data analysis.
下面,对上述步骤在具体实施例中的可能的实现方式做进一步说明。In the following, possible implementation manners of the above steps in specific embodiments are further described.
可选地,所述待测穴位包括以下任意一组或其组合:Optionally, the acupoints to be tested include any of the following groups or combinations thereof:
手六经对应的六原穴;Liuyuan acupoint corresponding to the six meridians of the hand;
足六经对应的六原穴。The Liuyuan point corresponding to the six meridians of the foot.
可选地,所述伏安特性数据为电压值。Optionally, the volt-ampere characteristic data is a voltage value.
可选地,所述基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据,计算获取所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值,包括:Optionally, calculating and obtaining the reference value of the meridian acupoints of the given individual to be tested based on a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested, comprising:
对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据取平均值,将所述平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值。The average value of a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to the plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested is taken, and the average value is used as the reference value of the meridian acupoints of the given individual to be tested.
可选地,所述对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据取平均值,将所述平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值,包括:Optionally, the average value of a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested is taken, and the average value is taken as the meridian of the given individual to be tested. Acupoint benchmark values, including:
基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据获取置信区间,并基于置信区间对所述伏安特性数据取平均值,将所述平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值。A confidence interval is obtained based on a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested, and the average value of the voltammetric characteristic data is averaged based on the confidence interval, and the average value is taken as The reference value of the meridian and acupoints of the given individual to be tested.
可选地,所述基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据获取置信区间,并基于置信区间对所述伏安特性数据取平均值,将所述平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值,包括:Optionally, obtaining a confidence interval based on a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested, and averaging the voltammetric characteristic data based on the confidence interval, The average value is used as the reference value of the meridian and acupoints of the given individual to be tested, including:
对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位的伏安特性数据取平均值,获得第一平均值;averaging the voltammetric characteristic data of a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested to obtain a first average value;
基于所述第一平均值和所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位的伏安特性数据获得标准差;obtaining a standard deviation based on the first average value and voltammetric characteristic data of a plurality of acupoints to be tested for the given individual to be tested;
基于所述第一平均值、所述标准差和预设置信水平获得置信区间;obtaining a confidence interval based on the first mean, the standard deviation and a preset confidence level;
基于所述置信区间对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位的伏安特性数据进行筛选,获得筛选伏安特性数据;Screening the voltammetric characteristic data of a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested based on the confidence interval, to obtain screening voltammetric characteristic data;
对所述筛选伏安特性数据取平均值,获得第二平均值;averaging the screening voltammetry data to obtain a second average value;
将所述第二平均值作为所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值。The second average value is used as the reference value of the meridian and acupoints of the given individual to be tested.
可选地,所述预设置信水平为95%。Optionally, the preset letter level is 95%.
可选地,所述对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据取平均值,包括:Optionally, the average value of a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested includes:
所述计算设备用于基于第一预设公式对所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据取平均值;The computing device is configured to average a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested based on a first preset formula;
所述第一预设公式为:The first preset formula is:
其中,n为正整数,n表示所述待测穴位的总数,xn表示第n个所述待测穴位的伏安特性数据,xmax表示所有所述待测穴位的伏安特性数据中的最大值,xmin表示所有所述待测穴位的伏安特性数据中的最小值。Among them, n is a positive integer, n represents the total number of the acupoints to be tested, x n represents the voltammetric characteristic data of the nth acupoint to be tested, and x max represents the voltammetric characteristic data of all the acupoints to be tested. The maximum value, x min represents the minimum value in the voltammetric characteristic data of all the acupoints to be tested.
可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
基于所述每一待测穴位的偏移值和预设异常范围分级,对所述每一待测穴位进行健康分析。Based on the offset value of each acupoint to be tested and a preset abnormality range classification, health analysis is performed for each acupoint to be tested.
可选地,所述基于所述每一待测穴位的偏移值和预设异常范围分级,对所述每一待测穴位进行健康分析,包括:Optionally, performing health analysis on each acupoint to be tested based on the offset value of each acupoint to be tested and a preset abnormality range classification, including:
所述计算设备用于在所述偏移值属于[-50,50]范围的情况下,确定所述偏移值对应的待测穴位正常;The computing device is configured to determine that the acupoint to be tested corresponding to the offset value is normal when the offset value belongs to the range of [-50, 50];
所述计算设备用于在所述偏移值属于[-100,-50)或(50,100]范围的情况下,确定所述偏移值对应的待测穴位轻度异常;The computing device is configured to determine that the acupoint to be tested corresponding to the offset value is slightly abnormal when the offset value belongs to the range of [-100, -50) or (50, 100];
所述计算设备用于在所述偏移值属于[-150,-100)或(100,150]范围的情况下,确定所述偏移值对应的待测穴位中度异常;The computing device is configured to determine that the acupoint to be tested corresponding to the offset value is moderately abnormal when the offset value belongs to the range of [-150, -100) or (100, 150];
所述计算设备用于在所述偏移值属于小于-150或大于150的情况下,确定所述偏移值对应的待测穴位重度异常。The computing device is configured to determine that the acupoint to be tested corresponding to the offset value is severely abnormal when the offset value is less than -150 or greater than 150.
可选地,所述待测穴位包括左经原穴和与所述左经原穴一一对应的右经原穴;Optionally, the acupoints to be tested include the original left meridian and the original right meridian corresponding to the original left meridian one-to-one;
所述伏安特性数据包括左经原穴数据和与所述左经原穴数据一一对应的右经原穴数据;The volt-ampere characteristic data includes the original acupoint data of the left meridian and the original acupoint data of the right meridian corresponding to the original acupoint data of the left meridian one-to-one;
所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
获取所述左经原穴数据和与所述左经原穴数据一一对应的右经原穴数据的差值,基于所述差值确定左右经失衡度。The difference value between the original acupoint data of the left meridian and the original acupoint data of the right meridian corresponding to the original acupoint data of the left meridian one-to-one is obtained, and the imbalance degree of the left and right meridians is determined based on the difference value.
本发明实施例提出的健康分析方法,以单个个体当下时间的测试数据的统计值作为基准值进行健康指标的分析,提高健康分析的针对性,更加准确及有效。这种方法有助于示范引领中医现代化、数字化、标准化、智能化,推进健康产业的发展。有助于行业相关经络穴位检测设备进入千家万户,指导个人通过监控自己的经络穴位状态判断自身健康状态,及时做好相关的养生和锻炼,推动自主健康。The health analysis method proposed by the embodiment of the present invention uses the statistical value of the test data of a single individual at the current time as the reference value to analyze the health index, which improves the pertinence of the health analysis and is more accurate and effective. This method helps to demonstrate and lead the modernization, digitization, standardization and intelligence of traditional Chinese medicine, and promote the development of the health industry. It will help the industry-related meridian acupoint detection equipment to enter thousands of households, and guide individuals to judge their own health status by monitoring their own meridian and acupuncture points, and to do relevant health preservation and exercise in a timely manner to promote self-health.
在此需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的上述装置,能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。It should be noted here that the above-mentioned device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize all the method steps realized by the above-mentioned method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and the same as the method embodiment in this embodiment is not repeated here. The parts and beneficial effects will be described in detail.
图4示例了一种电子设备的实体结构示意图,如图3所示,该电子设备可以包括:处理器(processor)410、通信接口(Communications Interface)420、存储器(memory)430和通信总线440,其中,处理器410,通信接口420,存储器430通过通信总线440完成相互间的通信。处理器410可以调用存储器430中的逻辑指令,以执行一种基于上述经络穴位测量分析仪的健康分析方法,该方法可以应用于计算设备,包括:获取所述经络穴位电信号采集组件所采集的给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的伏安特性数据;其中所述伏安特性数据由所述测量电极和所述辅助电极采集获取,在处于采集状态时,片状的辅助电极固定于体表,测量电极依次与给定待测个体的每一待测穴位接触;基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据,计算获取所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值;基于所述经络穴位基准值,获取所述给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的偏移值,所述偏移值用于健康分析与评估。FIG. 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device. As shown in FIG. 3 , the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 410, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 420, a memory (memory) 430 and a
此外,上述的存储器430中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, the above-mentioned logic instructions in the
另一方面,本发明还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序,计算机程序可存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,计算机能够执行一种基于上述经络穴位测量分析仪的健康分析方法,该方法可以应用于计算设备,包括:获取所述经络穴位电信号采集组件所采集的给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的伏安特性数据;其中所述伏安特性数据由所述测量电极和所述辅助电极采集获取,在处于采集状态时,片状的辅助电极固定于体表,测量电极依次与给定待测个体的每一待测穴位接触;基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据,计算获取所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值;基于所述经络穴位基准值,获取所述给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的偏移值,所述偏移值用于健康分析与评估。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program, the computer program can be stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer can Execute a health analysis method based on the above-mentioned meridian acupoint measurement analyzer, which can be applied to a computing device, including: acquiring the voltage of each acupoint to be measured of a given individual to be measured collected by the meridian acupoint electrical signal acquisition component. Ampere characteristic data; wherein the voltammetric characteristic data is acquired by the measurement electrode and the auxiliary electrode. When in the collection state, the sheet-shaped auxiliary electrode is fixed on the body surface, and the measurement electrode is sequentially connected with the given individual to be measured. Each acupoint to be tested is contacted; based on a plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested, calculate and obtain the reference value of the meridian and acupoints of the given individual to be tested; The reference value of the meridian and acupoints is obtained, and the offset value of each acupoint to be tested of the given individual to be tested is obtained, and the offset value is used for health analysis and evaluation.
又一方面,本发明还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以执行上述各方法提供的一种基于上述经络穴位测量分析仪的健康分析方法,该方法可以应用于计算设备,包括:获取所述经络穴位电信号采集组件所采集的给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的伏安特性数据;其中所述伏安特性数据由所述测量电极和所述辅助电极采集获取,在处于采集状态时,片状的辅助电极固定于体表,测量电极依次与给定待测个体的每一待测穴位接触;基于所述给定待测个体的多个待测穴位所对应的多个所述伏安特性数据,计算获取所述给定待测个体的经络穴位基准值;基于所述经络穴位基准值,获取所述给定待测个体的每一待测穴位的偏移值,所述偏移值用于健康分析与评估。In yet another aspect, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, it is implemented to perform a measurement analysis based on the above-mentioned meridian points provided by the above-mentioned methods. The health analysis method of the instrument, which can be applied to a computing device, includes: acquiring the voltammetric characteristic data of each acupoint to be tested of a given individual to be tested collected by the meridian point electrical signal acquisition component; wherein the voltammetric data The characteristic data is collected and acquired by the measurement electrode and the auxiliary electrode. When in the collection state, the sheet-shaped auxiliary electrode is fixed on the body surface, and the measurement electrode is in contact with each acupoint to be measured of a given individual to be measured; A plurality of the voltammetric characteristic data corresponding to a plurality of acupoints to be tested of the given individual to be tested are calculated to obtain the reference value of the meridian acupoints of the given individual to be tested; based on the reference value of the acupoints of the meridians, the The offset value of each acupoint to be tested of the individual to be tested is given, and the offset value is used for health analysis and evaluation.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above-mentioned technical solutions can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic A disc, an optical disc, etc., includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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