CN115152770A - Polyrhachis vicina roger prevention and treatment medicament containing pleocidin and use method thereof - Google Patents
Polyrhachis vicina roger prevention and treatment medicament containing pleocidin and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115152770A CN115152770A CN202210926883.3A CN202210926883A CN115152770A CN 115152770 A CN115152770 A CN 115152770A CN 202210926883 A CN202210926883 A CN 202210926883A CN 115152770 A CN115152770 A CN 115152770A
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- rifa
- spinosad
- thiamethoxam
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 241000802381 Polyrhachis vicina Species 0.000 title 1
- 241001620634 Roger Species 0.000 title 1
- JQXXHWHPUNPDRT-WLSIYKJHSA-N rifampicin Chemical compound O([C@](C1=O)(C)O/C=C/[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C(C)/C(=O)NC=2C(O)=C3C([O-])=C4C)C)OC)C4=C1C3=C(O)C=2\C=N\N1CC[NH+](C)CC1 JQXXHWHPUNPDRT-WLSIYKJHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- JFLRKDZMHNBDQS-UCQUSYKYSA-N CC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)C2=C[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C[C@H]4C(=C[C@H]3[C@@H]2CC(=O)O1)C)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O5)C)OC)OC)OC)C)O[C@H]6CC[C@@H]([C@H](O6)C)N(C)C.CC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)C2=C[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C[C@H]4C=C[C@H]3C2CC(=O)O1)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O5)C)OC)OC)OC)C)O[C@H]6CC[C@@H]([C@H](O6)C)N(C)C Chemical compound CC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)C2=C[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C[C@H]4C(=C[C@H]3[C@@H]2CC(=O)O1)C)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O5)C)OC)OC)OC)C)O[C@H]6CC[C@@H]([C@H](O6)C)N(C)C.CC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)C2=C[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C[C@H]4C=C[C@H]3C2CC(=O)O1)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O5)C)OC)OC)OC)C)O[C@H]6CC[C@@H]([C@H](O6)C)N(C)C JFLRKDZMHNBDQS-UCQUSYKYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000005930 Spinosad Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229940014213 spinosad Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000005941 Thiamethoxam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N thiamethoxam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C/1N(C)COCN\1CC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000005878 Azadirachtin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000736128 Solenopsis invicta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- VEHPJKVTJQSSKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N azadirachtin Natural products O1C2(C)C(C3(C=COC3O3)O)CC3C21C1(C)C(O)C(OCC2(OC(C)=O)C(CC3OC(=O)C(C)=CC)OC(C)=O)C2C32COC(C(=O)OC)(O)C12 VEHPJKVTJQSSKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- FTNJWQUOZFUQQJ-IRYYUVNJSA-N azadirachtin A Natural products C([C@@H]([C@]1(C=CO[C@H]1O1)O)[C@]2(C)O3)[C@H]1[C@]23[C@]1(C)[C@H](O)[C@H](OC[C@@]2([C@@H](C[C@@H]3OC(=O)C(\C)=C/C)OC(C)=O)C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2[C@]32CO[C@@](C(=O)OC)(O)[C@@H]12 FTNJWQUOZFUQQJ-IRYYUVNJSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- FTNJWQUOZFUQQJ-NDAWSKJSSA-N azadirachtin A Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@]1(C=CO[C@H]1O1)O)[C@]2(C)O3)[C@H]1[C@]23[C@]1(C)[C@H](O)[C@H](OC[C@@]2([C@@H](C[C@@H]3OC(=O)C(\C)=C\C)OC(C)=O)C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2[C@]32CO[C@@](C(=O)OC)(O)[C@@H]12 FTNJWQUOZFUQQJ-NDAWSKJSSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229930185156 spinosyn Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012813 breadcrumbs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- HXDUPEORWIJUGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(=O)(=O)NS(F)(=O)=O Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NS(F)(=O)=O HXDUPEORWIJUGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003359 percent control normalization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N (+)-α-limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000751139 Beauveria bassiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008738 Clausena lansium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000089795 Clausena lansium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000868102 Saccharopolyspora spinosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003120 macrolide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UUZCNLZINSJLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyl-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptadecafluorooctane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCCCNS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F UUZCNLZINSJLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000062645 predators Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom rings with more than six members
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
- A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
- A01N41/04—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
- A01N41/06—Sulfonic acid amides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N51/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P7/00—Arthropodicides
- A01P7/04—Insecticides
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种含多杀菌素的红火蚁防治药剂及其使用方法，涉及红火蚁防治技术领域。本发明红火蚁防治药剂中包括多杀菌素、噻虫嗪、硫氟磺酰胺、印楝素、蜂蜜、香精以及载体。本发明是利用多杀菌素、噻虫嗪、硫氟磺酰胺以及印楝素相结合，发挥协同增效的作用从而提高了多杀菌素类杀虫剂对红火蚁的防治率。本发明的防治药剂仅需投放一次即可达到95％的防治效果。The invention discloses a spinosad-containing RIFA control agent and a use method thereof, and relates to the technical field of RIFA prevention and control. The red fire ant control medicament of the present invention includes spinosad, thiamethoxam, sulfofluorosulfonamide, azadirachtin, honey, essence and carrier. The invention utilizes the combination of spinosyn, thiamethoxam, sulfofluorosulfonamide and azadirachtin to exert synergistic effect, thereby improving the control rate of spinosad insecticides to RIFA. The control medicament of the invention can achieve 95% control effect only by putting it once.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于红火蚁防治技术领域，具体涉及一种含多杀菌素的红火蚁防治药剂及其使用方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of RIFA prevention and control, and particularly relates to a spinosad-containing RIFA prevention and control agent and a method for using the same.
背景技术Background technique
红火蚁具有较强的繁殖能力，竞争能力强且在入侵地缺乏自然天敌。红火蚁的入侵对当地的农业、工业、生态系统和人类的健康都造成了严重的威胁。RIFA has strong reproductive ability, strong competitiveness and lack of natural predators in the invasion area. The invasion of RIFA poses a serious threat to local agriculture, industry, ecosystems and human health.
由于红火也的危险性和对环境生态的破坏，人们也抑制在积极寻找红火蚁的防治方法。例如在中国专利CN200710119688.5中公开了一种防治红火蚁的杀虫剂，该杀虫剂是以N-正丁基全氟辛烷磺酰胺为饵剂。该杀虫剂对红火蚁具有一定程度的引诱性和适口性。Due to the danger of red fire ants and the damage to the environment and ecology, people are also actively looking for control methods for red fire ants. For example, Chinese patent CN200710119688.5 discloses an insecticide for controlling RIFA, which uses N-n-butylperfluorooctanesulfonamide as a bait. The insecticide has a certain degree of attractiveness and palatability to RIFA.
在中国专利CN201710831905.7中公开了一种红火蚁生物防控方法，该方法是利用白僵菌和氯化钠制成水分散剂对红火蚁进行防治。该项专利技术具有安全、环保、无污染、防效高以及成本低的特点。Chinese patent CN201710831905.7 discloses a RIFA biological control method. The method is to use Beauveria bassiana and sodium chloride to prepare a water dispersant to control RIFA. The patented technology has the characteristics of safety, environmental protection, no pollution, high prevention efficiency and low cost.
在中国专利CN201010599201.X中公开了一种杀红火蚁的含d-柠檬烯的混合油剂及灭杀红火蚁的方法。该专利中所采用的防治药剂是由d-柠檬烯和植物油混合而成。经过实验验证，该混油油剂能够快速杀死巢内包括蚁后的所有个体，达到灭杀红火蚁蚁巢的目的。Chinese patent CN201010599201.X discloses a d-limonene-containing mixed oil for killing RIFA and a method for killing RIFA. The control agent used in this patent is made up of d-limonene mixed with vegetable oil. It has been verified by experiments that the oil-mixing oil agent can quickly kill all individuals in the nest including the queen, so as to achieve the purpose of killing the red fire ant nest.
多杀菌素又称多杀霉素(Spinosad)是在刺糖多胞菌(Saccharopolysporaspinosa)发酵液中提取的一种大环内酯类无公害高效生物杀虫剂。目前利用多杀菌素制成的红火蚁防治药剂具有防治效果差以及防治周期长、使用量的大问题。Spinosad, also known as Spinosad, is a kind of macrolide pollution-free and high-efficiency biological insecticide extracted from the fermentation broth of Saccharopolysporaspinosa. At present, the RIFA control chemicals prepared by using spinosad have the problems of poor control effect, long control period and large amount of use.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
基于此，本发明提供了一种含多杀菌素的红火蚁防治药剂，该防治药剂有效克服了目前多杀菌素杀虫剂对红火蚁灭杀率低、防治效果差的问题。Based on this, the present invention provides a spinosad-containing RIFA control agent, which effectively overcomes the problems of low killing rate and poor control effect of the current spinosad pesticides on RIFA.
本发明含多杀菌素的红火蚁防治药剂包括以下重量百分数的组分：The spinosad-containing red fire ant control medicament of the present invention includes the following components by weight:
多杀菌素0.01～0.03％,Spinosyn 0.01～0.03%,
噻虫嗪0.005～0.015％，Thiamethoxam 0.005～0.015%,
硫氟磺酰胺0.03～0.08％，Thiofluorosulfonamide 0.03～0.08%,
印楝素0.01～0.05％，Azadirachtin 0.01～0.05%,
蜂蜜10～15％，10 to 15% of honey,
香精2～6％，Flavor 2～6%,
其余为载体。The rest are carriers.
优选的，本发明含多杀菌素的红火蚁防治药剂包括以下重量百分数的组分：Preferably, the spinosad-containing RIFA of the present invention includes the following components by weight:
多杀菌素0.01～0.03％,Spinosyn 0.01～0.03%,
噻虫嗪0.01～0.015％，Thiamethoxam 0.01～0.015%,
硫氟磺酰胺0.03～0.08％，Thiofluorosulfonamide 0.03～0.08%,
印楝素0.01～0.05％，Azadirachtin 0.01～0.05%,
蜂蜜10～15％，10 to 15% of honey,
香精2～6％，Flavor 2～6%,
其余为载体。The rest are carriers.
优选的，本发明含多杀菌素的红火蚁防治药剂包括以下重量百分数的组分：Preferably, the spinosad-containing RIFA of the present invention includes the following components by weight:
多杀菌素0.01～0.03％,Spinosyn 0.01～0.03%,
噻虫嗪0.01～0.015％，Thiamethoxam 0.01～0.015%,
硫氟磺酰胺0.05～0.08％，Thiofluorosulfonamide 0.05～0.08%,
印楝素0.01～0.05％，Azadirachtin 0.01～0.05%,
蜂蜜10～15％，10 to 15% of honey,
香精2～6％，Flavor 2～6%,
其余为载体。The rest are carriers.
优选的，所述香精为奶油香精。Preferably, the flavor is cream flavor.
优选的，所述载体为面包屑、麦麸、豆粕中的一种。Preferably, the carrier is one of bread crumbs, wheat bran and soybean meal.
本发明还提供了所述含多杀菌素的红火蚁防治药剂的使用方法，具体如下：The present invention also provides a method for using the spinosad-containing RIFA control agent, which is specifically as follows:
将所述红火蚁防治药剂均匀喷洒在距离蚁巢1米内，每个蚁巢的防治药剂施加量为20～30g，防治温度为20～30℃。The RIFA control chemicals are evenly sprayed within 1 meter from the ant nest, the application amount of the control chemicals for each ant nest is 20-30 g, and the control temperature is 20-30°C.
与现有技术相比，本发明具有以下有益效果：Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明是利用多杀菌素、噻虫嗪、硫氟磺酰胺以及印楝素相结合，发挥协同增效的作用从而提高了多杀菌素类杀虫剂对红火蚁的防治率。本发明的防治药剂仅需投放一次即可达到95％的防治效果。The invention utilizes the combination of spinosyn, thiamethoxam, sulfofluorosulfonamide and azadirachtin to exert synergistic effect, thereby improving the control rate of spinosad insecticides to RIFA. The control medicament of the invention can achieve 95% control effect only by putting it once.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明提供了一种含多杀菌素的红火蚁防治药剂包括以下重量百分数的组分：The invention provides a spinosad-containing red fire ant control medicament comprising the following components in percentage by weight:
多杀菌素0.01～0.03％,Spinosyn 0.01～0.03%,
噻虫嗪0.005～0.015％，Thiamethoxam 0.005～0.015%,
硫氟磺酰胺0.03～0.08％，Thiofluorosulfonamide 0.03～0.08%,
印楝素0.01～0.05％，Azadirachtin 0.01～0.05%,
蜂蜜10～15％，10 to 15% of honey,
香精2～6％，Flavor 2～6%,
其余为载体。The rest are carriers.
在一些实施例中，本发明含多杀菌素的红火蚁防治药剂包括以下重量百分数的组分：In some embodiments, the spinosad-containing red fire ant control medicament of the present invention includes the following components in percentage by weight:
多杀菌素0.01～0.03％,Spinosyn 0.01～0.03%,
噻虫嗪0.01～0.015％，Thiamethoxam 0.01～0.015%,
硫氟磺酰胺0.03～0.08％，Thiofluorosulfonamide 0.03～0.08%,
印楝素0.01～0.05％，Azadirachtin 0.01～0.05%,
蜂蜜10～15％，10 to 15% of honey,
香精2～6％，Flavor 2～6%,
其余为载体。The rest are carriers.
在一些实施例中，本发明含多杀菌素的红火蚁防治药剂包括以下重量百分数的组分：In some embodiments, the spinosad-containing red fire ant control medicament of the present invention includes the following components in percentage by weight:
多杀菌素0.01～0.03％,Spinosyn 0.01～0.03%,
噻虫嗪0.01～0.015％，Thiamethoxam 0.01～0.015%,
硫氟磺酰胺0.05～0.08％，Thiofluorosulfonamide 0.05～0.08%,
印楝素0.01～0.05％，Azadirachtin 0.01～0.05%,
蜂蜜10～15％，10 to 15% of honey,
香精2～6％，Flavor 2～6%,
其余为载体。The rest are carriers.
在一些实施例中，所述香精为奶油香精。In some embodiments, the flavor is a cream flavor.
在一些实施例中，所述载体为面包屑、麦麸、豆粕中的一种。In some embodiments, the carrier is one of bread crumbs, wheat bran, and soybean meal.
下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
一种红火蚁防治药剂，由以下质量百分数的组分构成:A red fire ant control medicament, consisting of the following components by mass percentage:
多杀菌素0.02％,Spinosad 0.02%,
噻虫嗪0.01％，Thiamethoxam 0.01%,
硫氟磺酰胺0.03％，Thiofluorosulfonamide 0.03%,
印楝素0.03％，Azadirachtin 0.03%,
蜂蜜12％，Honey 12%,
奶油香精5％，Cream Flavor 5%,
其余为麦麸。The rest is wheat bran.
实施例2Example 2
一种红火蚁防治药剂，由以下质量百分数的组分构成:A red fire ant control medicament, consisting of the following components by mass percentage:
多杀菌素0.01％,Spinosad 0.01%,
噻虫嗪0.01％，Thiamethoxam 0.01%,
硫氟磺酰胺0.05％，Thiofluorosulfonamide 0.05%,
印楝素0.02％，Azadirachtin 0.02%,
蜂蜜10％，Honey 10%,
奶油香精3％，Cream Flavor 3%,
其余为麦麸。The rest is wheat bran.
实施例3Example 3
一种红火蚁防治药剂，由以下质量百分数的组分构成:A red fire ant control medicament, consisting of the following components by mass percentage:
多杀菌素0.03％,Spinosad 0.03%,
噻虫嗪0.015％，Thiamethoxam 0.015%,
硫氟磺酰胺0.06％，Thiofluorosulfonamide 0.06%,
印楝素0.04％，Azadirachtin 0.04%,
蜂蜜15％，Honey 15%,
奶油香精6％，Cream Flavor 6%,
其余为麦麸。The rest is wheat bran.
实施例4Example 4
一种红火蚁防治药剂，由以下质量百分数的组分构成:A red fire ant control medicament, consisting of the following components by mass percentage:
多杀菌素0.03％,Spinosad 0.03%,
噻虫嗪0.01％，Thiamethoxam 0.01%,
硫氟磺酰胺0.05％，Thiofluorosulfonamide 0.05%,
印楝素0.05％，Azadirachtin 0.05%,
蜂蜜15％，Honey 15%,
奶油香精5％，Cream Flavor 5%,
其余为豆粕。The rest is soybean meal.
对比例1Comparative Example 1
一种红火蚁防治药剂，由以下质量百分数的组分构成:A red fire ant control medicament, consisting of the following components by mass percentage:
多杀菌素0.02％,Spinosad 0.02%,
蜂蜜12％，Honey 12%,
奶油香精5％。Cream Flavor 5%.
其余为麦麸。The rest is wheat bran.
对比例2Comparative Example 2
一种红火蚁防治药剂，由以下质量百分数的组分构成:A red fire ant control medicament, consisting of the following components by mass percentage:
多杀菌素0.02％,Spinosad 0.02%,
噻虫嗪0.01％，Thiamethoxam 0.01%,
蜂蜜12％，Honey 12%,
奶油香精5％，Cream Flavor 5%,
其余为麦麸。The rest is wheat bran.
对比例3Comparative Example 3
一种红火蚁防治药剂，由以下质量百分数的组分构成:A red fire ant control medicament, consisting of the following components by mass percentage:
多杀菌素0.02％,Spinosad 0.02%,
噻虫嗪0.01％，Thiamethoxam 0.01%,
硫氟磺酰胺0.03％，Thiofluorosulfonamide 0.03%,
蜂蜜12％，Honey 12%,
奶油香精5％，Cream Flavor 5%,
其余为麦麸。The rest is wheat bran.
将实施例1以及对比例1-3制备的防治药剂对广州博罗县黄皮种植基地内的红火蚁进行防治，具体使用方法如下：The control medicaments prepared by Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1-3 are used to prevent and control the RIFA in the wampee planting base of Boluo County, Guangzhou, and the specific methods of use are as follows:
选取400处红火蚁蚁巢，平均分成四组，每组100个红火蚁巢；分别将所述红火蚁防治药剂均匀喷洒在距离蚁巢1米内，每个蚁巢的防治药剂施加量为25g，防治温度为25℃，待施药30天后统计每组药剂的防治率。Choose 400 RIFA ant nests and divide them into four groups on average, with 100 RIFA nests in each group; respectively, the RIFA control agent is evenly sprayed within 1 meter from the ant nest, and the application amount of each ant nest is 25g, The control temperature was 25°C, and the control rate of each group of pesticides was counted 30 days after application.
其中防治率％＝无存活红火蚁的蚁巢个数/100÷100％Among them, the control rate % = the number of ant nests without surviving RIFA/100÷100%
表1Table 1
需要说明的是，以上列举的仅是本发明的若干个具体实施例，显然本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例，还可以有其他变形。本领域的技术人员从本发明公开内容直接导出或间接引申的所有变形，均应认为是本发明的保护范围。It should be noted that the above list is only a number of specific embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and other modifications are also possible. All modifications directly or indirectly derived from the disclosure of the present invention by those skilled in the art shall be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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Citations (2)
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| CN1810109A (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2006-08-02 | 张颂声 | Pesticide for killing solenopsis invicta |
| CN111328823A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-26 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Bait for killing solenopsis invicta, preparation method of bait and method for killing solenopsis invicta |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1810109A (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2006-08-02 | 张颂声 | Pesticide for killing solenopsis invicta |
| CN111328823A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-26 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Bait for killing solenopsis invicta, preparation method of bait and method for killing solenopsis invicta |
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| Title |
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| 罗礼智 等: "应用硫氟磺酰胺毒饵防治红火蚁", 《植物保护》, vol. 32, no. 1 * |
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