CN115143746B - Stacked type hot drying and dehumidifying device for high-power module production - Google Patents
Stacked type hot drying and dehumidifying device for high-power module production Download PDFInfo
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- CN115143746B CN115143746B CN202210877802.5A CN202210877802A CN115143746B CN 115143746 B CN115143746 B CN 115143746B CN 202210877802 A CN202210877802 A CN 202210877802A CN 115143746 B CN115143746 B CN 115143746B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
- F26B11/181—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles the receptacle being a foraminous, perforated or open-structured drum or drum-like container, e.g. rotating around a substantially horizontal or vertical axis; the receptacle being multiple perforated drums, e.g. in superimposed arrangement
- F26B11/182—Arrangements for the supply or exhaust of gaseous drying medium, e.g. perforated tubes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
- F26B21/083—Humidity by using sorbent or hygroscopic materials, e.g. chemical substances, molecular sieves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种除湿装置,尤其涉及一种大功率模组生产堆叠式热烘除湿装置。The invention relates to a dehumidification device, in particular to a stacked thermal drying dehumidification device for high-power module production.
背景技术Background technique
功率模块内部是由三组大功率的开关三极管组成,其作用是将输入模块的直流电压通过三极管的开关作用,逆变为驱动压缩机的三相交流电源,模组在使用前需要进行烘干处理。The inside of the power module is composed of three sets of high-power switching triodes. Its function is to convert the DC voltage of the input module into a three-phase AC power supply for driving the compressor through the switching function of the triodes. The module needs to be dried before use. deal with.
中国专利公开号为CN211651135U的一种热平衡式模块化热泵蒸汽两用烘干除湿装置,包括热源、烘干部和除湿部,热源由热泵系统提供或蒸汽系统提供;通过设置物料输送链板,实现分级阶梯式烘干,逐级降温除湿,提高热泵效率;采用多级冷却除湿系统,降低风回路温度的同时提高热泵除湿效率;通过将压缩机组件设置在烘干箱体和除湿箱体之外,有效避免了带腐蚀性的内部湿热风对系统元件的侵蚀,提高系统散热效果和整机的稳定性;通过设置热泵或蒸汽两组系统,扩大了该装置的适用范围,可以根据需求采用热泵或蒸汽系统进行烘干除湿作业,但是上述装置对大功率模组烘干不均匀,会影响后续的加工。Chinese Patent Publication No. CN211651135U is a heat-balanced modular heat pump steam dual-purpose drying and dehumidification device, including a heat source, a drying part and a dehumidification part. The heat source is provided by a heat pump system or a steam system; by setting a material conveying chain plate, the Step-by-step drying, cooling and dehumidification step by step, improve heat pump efficiency; adopt multi-stage cooling and dehumidification system, reduce the temperature of the air circuit and improve the dehumidification efficiency of the heat pump at the same time; by setting the compressor components outside the drying box and dehumidification box , effectively avoiding the erosion of system components by corrosive internal hot and humid air, improving the cooling effect of the system and the stability of the whole machine; by setting up two sets of heat pump or steam systems, the scope of application of the device is expanded, and heat pumps can be used according to requirements Or the steam system performs drying and dehumidification operations, but the above-mentioned device does not dry the high-power modules uniformly, which will affect the subsequent processing.
因此,需要设计一种能够均匀烘干的大功率模组生产堆叠式热烘除湿装置。Therefore, it is necessary to design a high-power module production stacked thermal drying dehumidification device capable of uniform drying.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服热平衡式模块化热泵蒸汽两用烘干除湿装置对大功率模组烘干不均匀,会影响后续加工的缺点,本发明的技术问题是:提供一种能够均匀烘干的大功率模组生产堆叠式热烘除湿装置。In order to overcome the shortcoming that the heat-balanced modular heat pump steam dual-purpose drying and dehumidification device does not dry the high-power module uniformly, which will affect the subsequent processing, the technical problem of the present invention is: to provide a high-power module that can be uniformly dried Production of stacked heat drying dehumidifiers.
一种大功率模组生产堆叠式热烘除湿装置,包括有底座、壳体、门、第一固定板、第一转轴、伺服电机、第二转轴、锥齿轮、转盘、堆叠机构和热烘机构,底座上部固接有壳体,壳体前部左右两侧均转动式设有门,壳体底部前侧固接有第一固定板,第一固定板下部转动式设有第一转轴,壳体底部前侧安装有能够作为驱动力的伺服电机,伺服电机输出轴通过联轴器与第一转轴前端连接,壳体下部转动式设有第二转轴,第一转轴的后端与第二转轴的上部均固接有锥齿轮,两个锥齿轮相互啮合,第二转轴上部固接有转盘,转盘在壳体内底部转动,转盘上设有能够对大功率模组进行堆叠的堆叠机构,壳体上设有能够对大功率模组进行热烘的热烘机构。A stacked heat drying and dehumidification device for high-power module production, including a base, a shell, a door, a first fixed plate, a first rotating shaft, a servo motor, a second rotating shaft, bevel gears, a turntable, a stacking mechanism and a heat drying mechanism , the upper part of the base is fixedly connected with the shell, the left and right sides of the front part of the shell are rotatably provided with doors, the front side of the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate, the lower part of the first fixed plate is rotatably provided with the first rotating shaft, the shell A servo motor that can be used as a driving force is installed on the front side of the bottom of the body. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the front end of the first rotating shaft through a coupling. The lower part of the housing is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft. Bevel gears are fixedly connected to the upper part of the two bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other. The upper part of the second rotating shaft is fixed with a turntable, and the turntable rotates at the bottom of the housing. There is a heat-drying mechanism on the top that can heat-dry high-power modules.
可选地,堆叠机构包括有第一放置板,转盘顶部固接有第一放置板、第二放置板、第三放置板、导向杆、第二固定板、支撑座、丝杆、螺母和转轮,第一放置板上滑动式设有第二放置板,第二放置板上滑动式设有第三放置板,转盘顶部右侧固接有导向杆,第三放置板右侧固接有第二固定板,第二固定板在导向杆上滑动,转盘顶部左侧固接有支撑座,支撑座上转动式设有丝杆,第三放置板左侧固接有螺母,螺母与丝杆螺纹式连接,丝杆底部安装有转轮,第一放置板、第二放置板和第三放置板顶部都均匀间隔开四个用于放置大功率模组的放置槽。Optionally, the stacking mechanism includes a first placing plate, and the top of the turntable is fixedly connected with the first placing plate, the second placing plate, the third placing plate, a guide rod, a second fixing plate, a support base, a screw rod, a nut and a rotating disc. Wheel, the sliding type on the first placing plate is provided with the second placing plate, the sliding type on the second placing plate is provided with the third placing plate, the right side of the top of the turntable is fixedly connected with the guide rod, and the right side of the third placing plate is fixedly connected with the third placing plate. Two fixed plates, the second fixed plate slides on the guide rod, the support seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the turntable, the support seat is rotatably provided with a screw rod, the left side of the third placement plate is fixedly connected with a nut, and the nut is threaded with the screw rod Type connection, a runner is installed at the bottom of the screw rod, and four placement slots for placing high-power modules are evenly spaced on the top of the first placement plate, the second placement plate and the third placement plate.
可选地,热烘机构包括有固定杆、第一固定块、滑板、加热管和第一弹性件,壳体左右两侧下部均固接有两根固定杆,四根固定杆上均滑动式设有第一固定块,同一侧的第一固定块内侧之间均固接有滑板,两个滑板分别在壳体左右两侧滑动,两个滑板相向侧壁下部均安装有能够对空气进行加热的加热管,两个滑板上均安装有能够将空气吸入壳体的排气扇,固定杆套有第一弹性件,第一弹性件两端分别与第一固定块和固定杆连接。Optionally, the heating mechanism includes a fixed rod, a first fixed block, a slide plate, a heating tube and a first elastic member. Two fixed rods are fixedly connected to the lower parts of the left and right sides of the housing, and the four fixed rods are all sliding. There is a first fixed block, and the inside of the first fixed block on the same side is fixed with a slide plate. The two slide plates slide on the left and right sides of the housing respectively. The heating pipes are equipped with exhaust fans capable of sucking air into the housing on the two slide plates. The fixed rod is covered with a first elastic member, and the two ends of the first elastic member are respectively connected with the first fixed block and the fixed rod.
可选地,还包括有能够将热空气进行循环利用的循环机构,循环机构包括有防护罩、自吸泵、进气管、出气管、U形管和挡气板,壳体顶部安装有防护罩,壳体后侧上部安装有能够实现热空气循环利用的自吸泵,自吸泵的进气口连接有进气管,进气管前端与防护罩连通,自吸泵的出气口连接有出气管,出气管底端连接有U形管,两个滑板相互远离的一侧下部均连通有挡气板,U形管左右两端分别与相近的挡气板连通。Optionally, it also includes a circulation mechanism capable of recycling hot air. The circulation mechanism includes a protective cover, a self-priming pump, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a U-shaped pipe and an air baffle, and a protective cover is installed on the top of the housing , a self-priming pump that can realize hot air recycling is installed on the upper part of the rear side of the housing. The bottom end of the air outlet pipe is connected with a U-shaped pipe, and the lower part of the side where the two slide plates are far away from each other is connected with an air baffle, and the left and right ends of the U-shaped pipe communicate with the adjacent air baffles respectively.
可选地,还包括有能够对大功率模组进行固定的固定机构,固定机构包括有第二固定块、第三滑杆、限位板、第二弹性件和橡胶板,第一放置板、第二放置板和第三放置板顶部前侧均固接有两个第二固定块,第二固定块后侧固接有第三滑杆,同一水平高度的两根第三滑杆之间滑动式设有能够固定大功率模组的限位板,第三滑杆上套有第二弹性件,第二弹性件两端分别与第三滑杆和限位板连接,放置槽内底部前侧有橡胶板。Optionally, it also includes a fixing mechanism capable of fixing the high-power module, the fixing mechanism includes a second fixing block, a third slide bar, a limit plate, a second elastic member and a rubber plate, the first placement plate, Two second fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the second placing plate and the third placing plate, and the third sliding rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second fixing block, and slide between the two third sliding rods at the same level The type is equipped with a limit plate that can fix the high-power module. The second elastic piece is set on the third slide bar. The two ends of the second elastic piece are respectively connected with the third slide bar and the limit plate. With rubber sheet.
可选地,还包括有能够带动滑板上下移动的挤压机构,挤压机构包括有第三固定板、第四固定板和第五固定板,第二转轴下部固接有第三固定板,第三固定板上均匀间隔固接有六个第四固定板,两个挡气板底部均固接有第五固定板,第四固定板转动挤压第五固定板向上移动。Optionally, it also includes an extruding mechanism capable of driving the sliding plate to move up and down. The extruding mechanism includes a third fixed plate, a fourth fixed plate and a fifth fixed plate. The lower part of the second shaft is fixedly connected with the third fixed plate. Six fourth fixed plates are fixedly connected to the three fixed plates at even intervals, and the fifth fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two gas baffles, and the fourth fixed plate rotates and squeezes the fifth fixed plate to move upward.
可选地,还包括有能够对空气进行除湿的除湿机构,除湿机构包括有筛盘、第四滑杆、第三弹性件和筛网,防护罩内滑动式设有能够放置除湿颗粒的筛盘,筛盘后侧固接有两根第四滑杆,两根第四滑杆均与防护罩滑动式连接,第四滑杆上套有第三弹性件,第三弹性件两端分别与防护罩和第四滑杆连接,防护罩顶部中心位置嵌入式设有筛网,筛网位于进气管下方。Optionally, it also includes a dehumidification mechanism capable of dehumidifying the air. The dehumidification mechanism includes a sieve tray, a fourth slide bar, a third elastic member and a screen, and a sieve tray capable of placing dehumidification particles is slidingly provided in the protective cover. , there are two fourth sliding rods fixedly connected to the rear side of the sieve tray, both of which are slidingly connected with the protective cover, the fourth sliding rod is covered with a third elastic member, and the two ends of the third elastic member are respectively connected to the protective cover. The cover is connected with the fourth slide bar, and a screen is embedded in the center of the top of the protective cover, and the screen is located below the air intake pipe.
可选地,所述U形管为不锈钢软管。Optionally, the U-shaped pipe is a stainless steel hose.
采用了上述对本发明结构的描述可知,本发明的设计出发点、理念及优点是:Adopt above-mentioned description to the structure of the present invention as can be known, the design starting point of the present invention, idea and advantage are:
1、本发明通过转动转轮,能够方便工作人员对大功率模组进行放置,启动伺服电机,能够带动第一导套、放置板、第一滑杆、第二导套和第二滑杆转动,能够使大功率模组均匀受热,启动电风扇和加热管,电风扇能够将空气吸入壳体内,加热管能够对壳体内的空气加热。1. The present invention can facilitate the staff to place the high-power module by turning the wheel, start the servo motor, and drive the first guide sleeve, the placement plate, the first slide bar, the second guide sleeve and the second slide bar to rotate , can make the high-power module evenly heated, start the electric fan and the heating pipe, the electric fan can suck the air into the casing, and the heating pipe can heat the air in the casing.
2、本发明通过启动自吸泵,通过进管和防护罩将热空气泵出,由出气管将热空气泵出至U形管内,又通过U形管输送至挡气板内,由于挡气板与滑板连通,因此热空气进入壳体内部,这样使得壳体内部的热空气能够循环利用。2. In the present invention, by starting the self-priming pump, the hot air is pumped out through the inlet pipe and the protective cover, and the hot air is pumped out from the outlet pipe into the U-shaped pipe, and then transported to the air baffle through the U-shaped pipe. The plate communicates with the slide plate, so the hot air enters the inside of the housing, which enables the hot air inside the housing to be recycled.
3、本发明通过拉动限位板向前移动,能够对大功率模组进行放置,松开限位板,限位板在第二弹性件的作用下复位对大功率模组进行固定。3. The present invention can place the high-power module by pulling the limiting plate to move forward, loosen the limiting plate, and the limiting plate resets under the action of the second elastic member to fix the high-power module.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明堆叠机构的第一种剖视立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the stacking mechanism of the present invention.
图3为本发明堆叠机构的第二种剖视立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the stacking mechanism of the present invention.
图4为本发明堆叠机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the stacking mechanism of the present invention.
图5为本发明热烘机构的第一种部分立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the heating mechanism of the present invention.
图6为本发明热烘机构的剖视立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a sectional three-dimensional structure of the heating mechanism of the present invention.
图7为本发明热烘机构的部分立体结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the heating mechanism of the present invention.
图8为本发明热烘机构的第二种部分立体结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the second partial three-dimensional structure of the heating mechanism of the present invention.
图9为本发明循环机构的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the circulation mechanism of the present invention.
图10为本发明固定机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
图11为本发明移动机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
图12为本发明除湿机构的部分剖视立体结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a partially cut-away three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the dehumidification mechanism of the present invention.
图13为本发明A处的放大图。Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of place A of the present invention.
图中标号名称:1-底座,2-壳体,3-门,4-第一固定板,5-第一转轴,6-伺服电机,7-第二转轴,8-锥齿轮,9-转盘,10-堆叠机构,101-第一放置板,102-第二放置板,103-第三放置板,104-导向杆,105-第二固定板,106-支撑座,107-丝杆,108-螺母,109-转轮,1010-放置槽,11-热烘机构,112-第一固定块,113-固定杆,114-滑板,115-排气扇,116-加热管,117-第一弹性件,12-循环机构,121-防护罩,122-自吸泵,123-进气管,124-出气管,125-U形管,126-挡气板,13-固定机构,131-第二固定块,132-第三滑杆,133-限位板,134-第二弹性件,135-橡胶板,14-挤压机构,141-第三固定板,142-第四固定板,143-第五固定板,15-除湿机构,151-筛盘,152-第四滑杆,153-第三弹性件,154-筛网。Label names in the figure: 1-base, 2-housing, 3-door, 4-first fixed plate, 5-first rotating shaft, 6-servo motor, 7-second rotating shaft, 8-bevel gear, 9-turntable , 10-stacking mechanism, 101-first placing plate, 102-second placing plate, 103-third placing plate, 104-guide rod, 105-second fixed plate, 106-support seat, 107-screw rod, 108 -nut, 109-runner, 1010-placement groove, 11-heating mechanism, 112-first fixed block, 113-fixed rod, 114-slider, 115-exhaust fan, 116-heating pipe, 117-first Elastic part, 12-circulation mechanism, 121-protective cover, 122-self-priming pump, 123-inlet pipe, 124-outlet pipe, 125-U-shaped pipe, 126-gas baffle, 13-fixing mechanism, 131-second Fixed block, 132-the third slide bar, 133-limiting plate, 134-the second elastic member, 135-rubber plate, 14-extrusion mechanism, 141-the third fixed plate, 142-the fourth fixed plate, 143- The fifth fixed plate, 15-dehumidification mechanism, 151-sieve tray, 152-the fourth slide bar, 153-the third elastic member, 154-the screen.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
一种大功率模组生产堆叠式热烘除湿装置,如图1-图8所示,包括有底座1、壳体2、门3、第一固定板4、第一转轴5、伺服电机6、第二转轴7、锥齿轮8、转盘9、堆叠机构10和热烘机构11,底座1上部焊接有壳体2,壳体2前部左右两侧均转动式设有门3,壳体2底部前侧焊接有第一固定板4,第一固定板4下部转动式设有第一转轴5,壳体2底部前侧栓接有伺服电机6,伺服电机6输出轴通过联轴器与第一转轴5前端连接,壳体2下部转动式设有第二转轴7,第一转轴5的后端与第二转轴7的上部均固接有锥齿轮8,两个锥齿轮8相互啮合,第二转轴7上部焊接有转盘9,转盘9在壳体2内底部转动,转盘9上设有堆叠机构10,堆叠机构10能够对大功率模组进行堆叠,壳体2上设有热烘机构11,热烘机构11能够对大功率模组进行热烘。A high-power module production stacked heat drying dehumidification device, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 8, includes a base 1, a
如图2-图4和图10所示,堆叠机构10包括有第一放置板101,转盘9顶部固接有第一放置板101、第二放置板102、第三放置板103、导向杆104、第二固定板105、支撑座106、丝杆107、螺母108和转轮109,第一放置板101上滑动式设有第二放置板102,第二放置板102上滑动式设有第三放置板103,转盘9顶部右侧焊接有导向杆104,第三放置板103右侧焊接有第二固定板105,第二固定板105在导向杆104上滑动,转盘9顶部左侧焊接有支撑座106,支撑座106上转动式设有丝杆107,第三放置板103左侧固接有螺母108,螺母108与丝杆107螺纹式连接,丝杆107底部安装有转轮109,第一放置板101、第二放置板102和第三放置板103顶部都均匀间隔开四个放置槽1010,放置槽1010能够用于放置大功率模组。As shown in Figures 2-4 and Figure 10, the stacking mechanism 10 includes a first placement plate 101, and the top of the turntable 9 is fixed with the first placement plate 101, the second placement plate 102, the third placement plate 103, and the guide rod 104 , the second fixed plate 105, the support seat 106, the screw mandrel 107, the nut 108 and the runner 109, the sliding type is provided with the second placing plate 102 on the first placing plate 101, and the sliding type is provided with the third placing plate 102 Placement plate 103, guide rod 104 is welded on the right side of the top of the turntable 9, a second fixed plate 105 is welded on the right side of the third placement plate 103, the second fixed plate 105 slides on the guide rod 104, and a support is welded on the left side of the top of the turntable 9 Seat 106, the supporting seat 106 is provided with screw mandrel 107 in rotation, and the third placement plate 103 left side is fixedly connected with nut 108, and nut 108 is threadedly connected with screw mandrel 107, and runner 109 is installed at the bottom of screw mandrel 107, the first Four placement slots 1010 are evenly spaced on top of the placement board 101 , the second placement board 102 and the third placement board 103 , and the placement slots 1010 can be used to place high-power modules.
如图5-图8所示,热烘机构11包括有固定杆113、第一固定块112、滑板114、加热管116和第一弹性件117,壳体2左右两侧下部均固接有两根固定杆113,四根固定杆113上均滑动式设有第一固定块112,同一侧的第一固定块112内侧之间均焊接有滑板114,两个滑板114分别在壳体2左右两侧滑动,两个滑板114相向侧壁下部均安装有加热管116,两个滑板114上均安装有排气扇115,固定杆113套有第一弹性件117,第一弹性件117两端分别与第一固定块112和固定杆113连接,工作人员启动排气扇115能够将空气吸入壳体2内,启动加热管116,加热管116能够将空气加热。As shown in Figures 5-8, the
当需要使用本装置时,工作人员首先将门3打开,而后工作人员转动转轮109,转轮109带动丝杆107转动,丝杆107通过螺母108带动第三放置板103向上移动,进而带动第一放置板101和第二放置板102向上移动,导向杆104能够对第三放置板103起到导向作用,这样能够加大第一放置板101和第二放置板102和第三放置板103之间的空隙,随后工作人员停止转动转轮109,工作人员将大功率模组放在放置槽1010内,而后将门3关闭,工作人员启动伺服电机6,伺服电机6输出轴转动带动第一转轴5转动,进而第一转轴5上的锥齿轮8转动,由于两个锥齿轮8啮合,使得第二转轴7转动,第二转轴7带动转盘9、第一放置板101和第二放置板102和第三放置板103转动,这样能够在使大功率模组受热均匀,而后工作人员启动加热管116和排气扇115,工作人员拉动两个滑板114向上移动,两个滑板114带动第一固定块112向上移动,两个第一弹性件117随之被压缩,两个滑板114带动加热管116和排气扇115一起向上移动,排气扇115能够将空气吸到壳体2内部,加热管116能够将空气加热,随后工作人员松开两个滑板114,两个第一弹性件117复位带动第一固定块112向下移动,第一固定块112带动滑板114、加热管116和排气扇115向下移动,反复如此,排气扇115与加热管116之间的配合能够对大功率模组进行热烘,排气扇115与加热管116反复上下移动能够使大功率模组受热均匀,完成对大功率模组的热烘后,随后工作人员关闭加热管116和排气扇115,随后工作人员将门3打开,然后将伺服电机6关闭,将大功率模组取出,而后工作人员反向转动转轮109,转轮109带动丝杆107反转,丝杆107通过螺母108带动第一放置板101和第二放置板102和第三放置板103向下移动复位,最后工作人员即将门3关闭即可。When needing to use this device, the staff first opens the
实施例2Example 2
在实施例1的基础之上,如图9所示,还包括有能够将热空气进行循环利用的循环机构12,循环机构12包括有防护罩121、自吸泵122、进气管123、出气管124、U形管125和挡气板126,壳体2顶部安装有防护罩121,壳体2后侧上部安装有自吸泵122,自吸泵122的进气口连接有进气管123,进气管123前端与防护罩121连通,自吸泵122的出气口连接有出气管124,出气管124底端连接有U形管125,U形管125为不锈钢软管,两个滑板114相互远离的一侧下部均连通有挡气板126,U形管125左右两端分别与相近的挡气板126连通,工作人员启动自吸泵122,自吸泵122能够将热空气泵出,最后进入壳体2内,能够实现循环利用。On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 9, it also includes a
工作人员启动自吸泵122,自吸泵122通过进气管123和防护罩121将壳体2内的热空气泵出,通过出气管124将热空气泵入至U形管125内,又通过U形管125输送至挡气板126内,由于挡气板126与滑板114连通,因此热空气进入壳体2内部,这样使得壳体2内部的热空气能够循环利用,完成对大功率模组的热烘后,工作人员关闭自吸泵122。The staff starts the self-priming
如图10所示,还包括有能够对大功率模组进行固定的固定机构13,固定机构13包括有第二固定块131、第三滑杆132、限位板133、第二弹性件134和橡胶板135,第一放置板101、第二放置板102和第三放置板103顶部前侧均焊接有两个第二固定块131,第二固定块131后侧焊接有第三滑杆132,同一水平高度的两根第三滑杆132之间滑动式设有限位板133,第三滑杆132上套有第二弹性件134,第二弹性件134两端分别与第三滑杆132和限位板133连接,放置槽1010内底部前侧有橡胶板135,工作人员拉动限位板133,限位板133能够固定大功率模组。As shown in Figure 10, it also includes a
工作人员拉动限位板133向后移动,第二弹性件134随之被压缩,工作人员将大功率模组放在放置槽1010内,大功率模组前侧与橡胶板135接触,橡胶板135能够避免大功率模组被固定时受损,随后工作人员松开限位板133,第二弹性件134恢复原状带动限位板133向前移动与大功率模组接触,限位板133和橡胶板135配合能够对大功率模组进行固定,方便排气扇115与加热管116对大功率模组进行热烘,完成大功率模组的热烘后,工作人员拉动限位板133向后移动与大功率模组脱离接触,第二弹性件134随之被压缩,随后工作人员将大功率模组取出,最后工作人员松开限位板133,第二弹性件134复位带动限位板133复位。The staff pulls the limiting plate 133 to move backward, and the second elastic member 134 is compressed accordingly. The staff puts the high-power module in the
如图11所示,还包括有能够带动滑板114上下移动的挤压机构14,挤压机构14包括有第三固定板141、第四固定板142和第五固定板143,第二转轴7下部焊接有第三固定板141,第三固定板141上均匀间隔焊接有六个第四固定板142,两个挡气板126底部均固接有第五固定板143,第四固定板142转动挤压第五固定板143向上移动,第三固定板141转动带动第四固定板142转动,第四固定板142会挤压第五固定板143向上移动,使得滑板114向上移动。As shown in Figure 11, it also includes an
第二转轴7转动带动第三固定板141转动,第三固定板141带动第四固定板142转动,第四固定板142转动过程中会挤压第五固定板143向上移动,第五固定板143带动滑板114、排气扇115、加热管116、挡气板126和第一固定块112向上移动,第一弹性件117随之被压缩,当第四固定板142与第五固定板143脱离接触时,第一弹性件117复位带动滑板114、排气扇115、加热管116挡气板126和第一固定块112向下移动复位,如此反复,能够使本装置在伺服电机6的驱动下自动带动滑板114、排气扇115、加热管116、挡气板126和第一固定块112反复上下移动,从而实现大功率模组上下均匀热烘,完成对大功率模组的热烘后,工作人员关闭伺服电机6即可。The rotation of the second
如图12-图13所示,还包括有能够对空气进行除湿的除湿机构15,除湿机构15包括有筛盘151、第四滑杆152、第三弹性件153和筛网154,防护罩121内滑动式设有筛盘151,筛盘151后侧固接有两根第四滑杆152,两根第四滑杆152均与防护罩121滑动式连接,第四滑杆152上套有第三弹性件153,第三弹性件153两端分别与防护罩121和第四滑杆152连接,防护罩121顶部中心位置嵌入式设有筛网154,筛网154位于进气管123下方,工作人员能够将除湿颗粒放置在筛盘151,进而能够对热空气进行除湿。As shown in Figures 12-13, it also includes a
工作人员推动第四滑杆152向前移动,第三弹性件153随之被压缩,第四滑杆152带动筛盘151向前移动,工作人员将除湿颗粒放在筛盘151内,随后工作人员松开第四滑杆152,第三弹性件153复位带动筛盘151和第四滑杆152向后移动,除湿颗粒能够对热空气进行除湿,筛网154能够防止除湿颗粒被吸入进气管123内。The staff pushes the
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,但对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行变化,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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《A novelexergyrecuperativedryingmoduleanditsapplication for energy-savingdryingwithsuperheatedsteam》;Yuping Liu;《Chemical EngineeringScience》;全文 * |
《基于边缘计算的污泥烘干协同控制方法》;杨继松;《电子元器件与信息技术》;全文 * |
《太阳能除湿干燥设备》;小林好记;《国外林业》;全文 * |
远红外低温解冻装置设计;王安敏;王晓军;李锋;赵志鹏;王洛阳;;《轻工机械》(第03期);全文 * |
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