CN111473618A - High-efficient air can drying-machine - Google Patents
High-efficient air can drying-machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN111473618A CN111473618A CN202010339667.XA CN202010339667A CN111473618A CN 111473618 A CN111473618 A CN 111473618A CN 202010339667 A CN202010339667 A CN 202010339667A CN 111473618 A CN111473618 A CN 111473618A
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- -1 ozone ion Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/10—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in the open air; in pans or tables in rooms; Drying stacks of loose material on floors which may be covered, e.g. by a roof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/22—Ionisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
- F26B21/002—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure heating the drying air indirectly, i.e. using a heat exchanger
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/063—Movable containers or receptacles, e.g. carts, trolleys, pallet-boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/20—Method-related aspects
- A61L2209/21—Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
- A61L2209/212—Use of ozone, e.g. generated by UV radiation or electrical discharge
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency air energy dryer, which enters a polluted air cavity through a low-temperature polluted air through an air inlet pipe, the low-temperature polluted air absorbs harmful gas in the low-temperature polluted air through a water curtain, then absorbs moisture in the air through a water eliminator, then absorbs dust and haze in the air through a first filter and a second filter, then removes germs and microorganisms in the air through an ozone ion generator, an air blower exhausts the air into a circulating cavity through a clean air pipe through a drying cavity, the heated air is exhausted into the drying cavity through a circulating fan, the heated air dries materials on a drying material trolley, the dried air enters a damp and hot air cavity through a damp and hot air pipe, then enters a heat recovery cavity through a heat recoverer and is exhausted to the outside through an exhaust pipe by an exhaust fan, and the problem that the dryer in the prior art does not have environmental protection performance is solved, the technical problem that the outside low-temperature polluted air cannot be treated is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dryer production, in particular to a high-efficiency air energy dryer.
Background
In traditional chinese medicine pharmacy field, relate to the stoving to the former material of medicinal material usually, be about to the former material of medicinal material heat drying to certain water content, later carry out subsequent processing, above-mentioned stoving processing is accomplished by the drying-machine.
Patent document (201510724654.3) discloses a medicinal material drying machine, this drying machine has utilized the stoving principle of traditional drying machine to for traditional drying machine, the medicinal material can rotate the upset in transmission process, has increased the heated area of medicinal material, the stoving is more even. This drying-machine improves the stoving effect of medicinal material through driving the medicinal material upset, and present drying-machine majority uses the stoving material car to dry, can not satisfy the upset of medicinal material, and the stoving material car that has now simultaneously can not satisfy the stoving dish of different specifications and installs, uses the stoving material car to dry and can't guarantee the even stoving of stoving material, and present drying-machine does not have the feature of environmental protection simultaneously, can't handle external low temperature polluted air.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency air energy dryer, which solves the following technical problems: (1) the rotary air cylinder drives the rotary plate to rotate through the rotary rod, the rotary plate drives the two movable plates to slide on the two fixed plates through the hexagonal pull rod, so that the distance between the two side plates is adjusted, the two sides of the drying disc are inserted into the corresponding strip-shaped grooves on the two side plates, the drying disc is fixed, the medicine to be dried is placed on the drying disc, and the technical problem that a drying material vehicle in a drying machine in the prior art cannot meet the installation requirements of drying discs with different specifications is solved; (2) the drying material trolley is pushed into a drying cavity, an output shaft of a driving motor drives a gear to rotate in the drying process, the gear is matched with the gear to drive a fluted disc to rotate, the fluted disc drives a supporting plate to rotate through a connecting block, the supporting plate drives a guide pin to slide in an annular guide groove, the supporting plate drives two fixing plates to rotate, and then the drying plate is driven to rotate through two side plates, so that the technical problem that uneven drying is easily caused by unidirectional drying in the prior art is solved; (3) the low-temperature polluted air enters the polluted air cavity through the air inlet pipe, the low-temperature polluted air absorbs harmful gas in the low-temperature polluted air through the water curtain, water in the air is absorbed through the water eliminator, dust and haze in the air are absorbed through the first filter and the second filter, germs and microorganisms in the air are removed through the ozone ion generator, the air enters the clean air cavity through the heat recoverer, the air is discharged into the circulating cavity through the clean air pipe through the air blower, the high-temperature high-pressure gas is sprayed onto the condenser through the heating pipe by the heating host, the air in the condenser is condensed into low-temperature liquid to release heat, the air is heated, the heated air is discharged into the drying cavity through the circulating fan, and the heated air dries materials on the material drying trolley, the air after the stoving passes through damp and hot air pipe and gets into damp and hot air intracavity, and rethread heat recovery ware gets into the heat recovery chamber and is arranged to outdoor through the exhaust pipe by the exhaust fan, solves among the prior art drying-machine and does not have the feature of environmental protection, can't carry out the technical problem handled to external low temperature contaminated air.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency air energy dryer comprises a heating host and a drying chamber, wherein a heating pipe is installed on the heating host, one end, away from the heating host, of the heating pipe is communicated with the side wall of the drying chamber, the drying chamber comprises a drying chamber and a circulating chamber, a plurality of circulating fans are installed on the side wall of the drying chamber, a drying material vehicle is arranged in the drying chamber and comprises a vehicle base, a supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the vehicle base, a groove is formed in the vehicle base, a connecting shaft is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the groove, two driving motors are further installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the groove, gears are installed at the end parts of output shafts of the driving motors, a fluted disc is rotatably installed on the connecting shaft and is meshed with the gears of the output shafts of the driving motors, a connecting block is installed on the fluted, the drying plate comprises a supporting plate, and is characterized in that two fixed plates are mounted on the supporting plate, two movable plates are slidably mounted on the two fixed plates, a mounting plate is mounted between the two fixed plates, a rotary cylinder is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the rotary cylinder penetrates through the mounting plate and is connected with a rotary rod, the rotary rod is fixedly connected with a rotary plate, the rotary plate is rotatably connected with two hexagonal pull rods, one ends of the hexagonal pull rods, far away from the rotary plate, are rotatably connected with the movable plates, a side plate is mounted at the top of the movable plates, and a plurality of grooves;
one end of the drying chamber is communicated with a clean air pipe and a wet and hot air pipe, one ends of the clean air pipe and the wet and hot air pipe, which are far away from the drying chamber, are communicated with a fresh air processing chamber, a wet and hot air chamber, a polluted air chamber, a clean air chamber, a heat recovery chamber and a heat recovery device are arranged in the fresh air processing chamber, the wet and hot air pipe is communicated with the wet and hot air chamber, a blower is arranged in the clean air chamber, the clean air pipe is arranged at an air outlet of the blower, an exhaust fan is arranged in the heat recovery chamber, an exhaust pipe is arranged at an air outlet of the exhaust fan and penetrates through the side wall of the fresh air processing chamber, an ozone ion generator is arranged in the polluted air chamber, a second filter is arranged on one side of the ozone ion generator, a first filter is arranged on one side of, one side of the water eliminator, which is far away from the first filter, is provided with a water curtain, and the fresh air processing chamber is provided with an air inlet pipe which is communicated with the polluted air chamber.
Further, a condenser is installed on the heating pipe, and the condenser is arranged in a circulating cavity of the drying chamber.
Further, a plurality of circulating fan are installed in stoving chamber lateral wall in the rectangle array form, and a plurality of bar grooves are equidistant to be seted up on the curb plate.
Further, two backup pads symmetry are installed in vehicle bottom both sides, and two supporting beam symmetries are installed in backup pad bottom both sides, and the spliced pole is installed to the backup pad bottom, the spliced pole sets up between two supporting beam to one side, the tie-beam is installed to the tie-beam bottom, two supporting beam to one side are connected respectively at the tie-beam both ends.
Further, two supporting plates are installed at the bottom of the vehicle bottom seat, two inclined supporting beams are installed at the bottom of the supporting plates, universal wheels are installed at the bottoms of the two inclined supporting beams, and the universal wheels are connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the drying cavity in a sliding mode.
Further, the groove is of a circular groove body structure, the connecting shaft is installed at the position of the circle center of the bottom of the inner wall of the groove, and the two driving motors are installed at the two ends of the inner wall of the groove respectively.
Furthermore, annular guide slot has been seted up to the layer board bottom, install two guide pins on the car base, guide pin sliding connection annular guide slot.
Further, two sliding blocks are installed at the bottom of the movable plate, sliding rails are installed on two sides of the top of the fixed plate, and the movable plate is connected with the sliding rails on the fixed plate in a sliding mode through the two sliding blocks at the bottom.
Further, two first installation pins are installed in central symmetry on the dwang, the rotor plate rotates through first installation pin and connects the hexagonal pull rod, install the second installation pin on the movable plate, the second installation pin on the movable plate is connected in the rotation of hexagonal pull rod.
Further, the dryer operates as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: the rotary air cylinder drives the rotating plate to rotate through the rotating rod, the rotating plate drives the two moving plates to slide on the two fixed plates through the hexagonal pull rod, so that the distance between the two side plates is adjusted, the two sides of the drying disc are inserted into the corresponding strip-shaped grooves on the two side plates, the fixing of the drying disc is completed, and the medicine to be dried is placed on the drying disc;
step two: pushing the drying material trolley into a drying cavity, driving an output shaft of a driving motor to drive a gear to rotate in the drying process, driving a fluted disc to rotate by the cooperation of the gear, driving a supporting plate to rotate by the fluted disc through a connecting block, sliding a guide pin in an annular guide groove, driving two fixing plates to rotate by the supporting plate, and driving a drying plate to rotate through two side plates;
step three: the low-temperature polluted air enters a polluted air cavity through an air inlet pipe, the low-temperature polluted air absorbs harmful gas in the low-temperature polluted air through a water curtain, then absorbs moisture in the air through a water eliminator, absorbs dust and haze in the air through a first filter and a second filter, removes germs and microorganisms in the air through an ozone ion generator, further enters a clean air cavity through a heat recovery device, an air feeder discharges the air into a circulation cavity through a clean air pipe through a drying cavity, a heating host sprays high-temperature high-pressure gas on a condenser through a heating pipe, the air in the condenser is condensed into low-temperature liquid to release heat, the air is heated, the heated air is discharged into the drying cavity by a circulating fan, the heated air dries materials on a dried material trolley, and the dried air enters a damp and hot air cavity through a damp and hot air pipe, then enters the heat recovery cavity through the heat recoverer and is exhausted to the outside by the exhaust fan through the exhaust pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the efficient air energy dryer, the rotating plate is driven to rotate through the rotating cylinder through the rotating rod, the rotating plate drives the two moving plates to slide on the two fixed plates through the hexagonal pull rod, so that the distance between the two side plates is adjusted, the two sides of the drying disc are inserted into the corresponding strip-shaped grooves in the two side plates, the drying disc is fixed, a medicine to be dried is placed on the drying disc, and through the structural arrangement, the drying material trolley in the dryer can fix the drying discs with different widths, so that the drying discs with different specifications are mounted;
(2) the drying material trolley in the dryer can drive the drying disc to rotate through the structural arrangement, so that the condition of uneven drying caused by unidirectional drying is prevented, and the drying material on the drying disc can be uniformly dried;
(3) the low-temperature polluted air enters a polluted air cavity through an air inlet pipe, the low-temperature polluted air absorbs harmful gas in the low-temperature polluted air through a water curtain, then absorbs moisture in the air through a water eliminator, absorbs dust and haze in the air through a first filter and a second filter, removes germs and microorganisms in the air through an ozone ion generator, further enters a clean air cavity through a heat recovery device, an air feeder discharges the air into a circulation cavity through a clean air pipe through a drying cavity, a heating host sprays high-temperature high-pressure gas on a condenser through a heating pipe, the air in the condenser is condensed into low-temperature liquid to release heat, the air is heated, the heated air is discharged into the drying cavity by a circulating fan, the heated air dries materials on a dried material trolley, and the dried air enters a damp and hot air cavity through a damp and hot air pipe, rethread heat recovery ware gets into the heat recovery chamber and is arranged to outdoor through the exhaust pipe by the exhaust fan for this drying-machine can handle external low temperature contaminated air, and then dries, has certain environmental protection effect and guarantees the stoving effect of drying simultaneously, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high efficiency air energy dryer according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drying material cart according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the support plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the side panel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the side panel of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the pallet of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an internal structure view of the fresh air processing chamber of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a drying chamber; 200. a drying cavity; 300. a circulation chamber; 1. heating the host machine; 2. a circulating fan; 3. drying the material vehicle; 31. a vehicle base; 32. a groove; 321. a drive motor; 322. a connecting shaft; 323. a fluted disc; 324. connecting blocks; 33. a support plate; 34. a guide pin; 35. an annular guide groove; 4. a fresh air treatment chamber; 41. cleaning an air pipe; 42. a hot and humid air duct; 43. a hot and humid air chamber; 44. a contaminated air chamber; 45. cleaning the air chamber; 46. a heat recovery chamber; 5. a condenser; 6. an air inlet pipe; 7. a water curtain; 8. a water eliminator; 9. a first filter; 10. a second filter; 11. an ozone ion generator; 12. a heat recovery device; 13. a blower; 14. an exhaust fan; 141. an exhaust duct; 15. a support plate; 16. an inclined support beam; 17. connecting columns; 18. a connecting beam; 19. a universal wheel; 20. a fixing plate; 21. moving the plate; 22. a hexagonal draw bar; 221. a first mounting pin; 222. a second mounting pin; 23. mounting a plate; 24. a rotating plate; 25. rotating the rod; 251. a rotating cylinder; 26. a side plate; 27. a strip-shaped groove; 30. heating the tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention is a high efficiency air energy dryer, including a heating main machine 1 and a drying chamber 100, wherein a heating pipe 30 is installed on the heating main machine 1, one end of the heating pipe 30 away from the heating main machine 1 is communicated with a side wall of the drying chamber 100, the drying chamber 100 includes a drying chamber 200 and a circulating chamber 300, a plurality of circulating fans 2 are installed on the side wall of the drying chamber 200, a drying material cart 3 is installed in the drying chamber 200, the drying material cart 3 includes a cart base 31, a support plate 33 is rotatably installed on the cart base 31, a groove 32 is opened on the cart base 31, a connecting shaft 322 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 32, two driving motors 321 are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 32, gears are installed at the end portions of output shafts of the driving motors 321, a fluted disc 323 is rotatably installed on the, the connecting block 324 is mounted at the top of the fluted disc 323, the supporting plate 33 is mounted on the connecting block 324, the two fixing plates 20 are mounted on the supporting plate 33, the two moving plates 21 are slidably mounted on the two fixing plates 20, the mounting plate 23 is mounted between the two fixing plates 20, the bottom of the mounting plate 23 is provided with the rotating cylinder 251, an output shaft of the rotating cylinder 251 penetrates through the mounting plate 23 and is connected with the rotating rod 25, the rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 24, the rotating plate 24 is rotatably connected with the two hexagonal pull rods 22, one end, far away from the rotating plate 24, of each hexagonal pull rod 22 is rotatably connected with the moving plate 21, the top of the moving plate 21 is provided with the;
one end of the drying chamber 100 is communicated with a clean air pipe 41 and a wet and hot air pipe 42, one ends of the clean air pipe 41 and the wet and hot air pipe 42, which are far away from the drying chamber 100, are communicated with a fresh air processing chamber 4, a wet and hot air chamber 43, a polluted air chamber 44, a clean air chamber 45, a heat recovery chamber 46 and a heat recoverer 12 are arranged in the fresh air processing chamber 4, the wet and hot air pipe 42 is communicated with the wet and hot air chamber 43, a blower 13 is arranged in the clean air chamber 45, the clean air pipe 41 is arranged at an air outlet of the blower 13, an exhaust fan 14 is arranged in the heat recovery chamber 46, an exhaust pipe 141 is arranged at an air outlet of the exhaust fan 14, the exhaust pipe 141 penetrates through the side wall of the fresh air processing chamber 4, an ozone ion generator 11 is arranged in the polluted air chamber 44, a second filter 10 is arranged at one side of the ozone ion generator 11, the water baffle 8 is provided with a water curtain 7 at one side far away from the first filter 9, an air inlet pipe 6 is arranged on the fresh air processing chamber 4, and the air inlet pipe 6 is communicated with a polluted air chamber 44.
Specifically, the heating pipe 30 is provided with a condenser 5, and the condenser 5 is disposed in the circulation chamber 300 of the drying chamber 100. A plurality of circulating fan 2 are installed in stoving chamber 200 lateral wall for the rectangle array form, and a plurality of bar grooves 27 are equidistantly seted up on curb plate 26. Two backup pads 15 symmetry are installed in 31 bottom both sides of car base, and two oblique supporting beam 16 symmetries are installed in backup pad 15 bottom both sides, and spliced pole 17 is installed to backup pad 15 bottom, and spliced pole 17 sets up between two oblique supporting beam 16, and connecting beam 18 is installed to spliced pole 17 bottom, and two oblique supporting beam 16 are connected respectively at connecting beam 18 both ends. Two supporting plates 15 are installed at the bottom of the car base 31, two inclined supporting beams 16 are installed at the bottom of the supporting plates 15, universal wheels 19 are installed at the bottoms of the two inclined supporting beams 16, and the universal wheels 19 are connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the drying cavity 200 in a sliding mode. The groove 32 is a circular groove structure, the connecting shaft 322 is installed at the position of the center of a circle at the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 32, and the two driving motors 321 are respectively installed at two ends of the inner wall of the groove 32. The bottom of the supporting plate 33 is provided with an annular guide groove 35, the vehicle bottom seat 31 is provided with two guide pins 34, and the guide pins 34 are slidably connected with the annular guide groove 35. Two sliding blocks are installed at the bottom of the moving plate 21, sliding rails are installed on two sides of the top of the fixed plate 20, and the moving plate 21 is connected with the sliding rails on the fixed plate 20 in a sliding mode through the two sliding blocks at the bottom. Two first mounting pins 221 are arranged on the rotating rod 25 in a central symmetry manner, the rotating plate 24 is rotatably connected with the hexagonal pull rod 22 through the first mounting pins 221, the moving plate 21 is provided with a second mounting pin 222, and the hexagonal pull rod 22 is rotatably connected with the second mounting pin 222 on the moving plate 21.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the operation of the high efficiency air energy dryer of the present embodiment is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: the rotating cylinder 251 drives the rotating plate 24 to rotate through the rotating rod 25, the rotating plate 24 drives the two moving plates 21 to slide on the two fixed plates 20 through the hexagonal pull rod 22, so as to drive the distance between the two side plates 26 to be adjusted, the two sides of the drying disk are inserted into the corresponding strip-shaped grooves 27 on the two side plates 26, the drying disk is fixed, and the medicine to be dried is placed on the drying disk;
step two: the drying material trolley 3 is pushed into the drying cavity 200, an output shaft of a driving motor 321 drives a gear to rotate in the drying process, the gear is matched with the gear to drive a fluted disc 323 to rotate, the fluted disc 323 drives a supporting plate 33 to rotate through a connecting block 324, a guide pin 34 slides in an annular guide groove 35, and the supporting plate 33 drives two fixing plates 20 to rotate, so that the drying plate is driven to rotate through two side plates 26;
step three: low-temperature polluted air enters a polluted air cavity 44 through an air inlet pipe 6, the low-temperature polluted air absorbs harmful gas in the low-temperature polluted air through a water curtain 7, then absorbs moisture in the air through a water retaining device 8, then absorbs dust and haze in the air through a first filter 9 and a second filter 10, then removes germs and microorganisms in the air through an ozone ion generator 11, then the air enters a clean air cavity 45 through a heat recovery device 12, an air blower 13 discharges the air into a circulation cavity 300 through a clean air pipe 41 through a drying cavity 200, a heating host 1 sprays high-temperature high-pressure gas on a condenser 5 through a heating pipe 30, the high-temperature high-pressure gas in the condenser 5 is condensed into low-temperature liquid to release heat, the air is heated, the heated air is discharged into the drying cavity 200 through a circulating fan 2, and the heated air dries materials on a drying material trolley 3, the dried air enters the hot and humid air chamber 43 through the hot and humid air pipe 42, enters the heat recovery chamber 46 through the heat recovery device 12, and is exhausted to the outside by the exhaust fan 14 through the exhaust pipe 141.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. The high-efficiency air energy dryer is characterized by comprising a heating host (1) and a drying chamber (100), wherein a heating pipe (30) is installed on the heating host (1), one end, far away from the heating host (1), of the heating pipe (30) is communicated with the side wall of the drying chamber (100), the drying chamber (100) comprises a drying cavity (200) and a circulating cavity (300), a plurality of circulating fans (2) are installed on the side wall of the drying cavity (200), a drying material vehicle (3) is arranged in the drying cavity (200), the drying material vehicle (3) comprises a vehicle base (31), a supporting plate (33) is rotatably arranged on the vehicle base (31), a groove (32) is formed in the vehicle base (31), a connecting shaft (322) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the groove (32), and two driving motors (321) are further installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the groove (32, the utility model discloses a gear, including driving motor (321), connecting axle (322), connecting plate (323), fluted disc (323) meshing connection driving motor (321) output shaft's gear, install connecting block (324) on fluted disc (323), install at fluted disc (323) top connecting block (324), install layer board (33) on connecting block (324), install two fixed plates (20) on layer board (33), slidable mounting has two movable plates (21) on two fixed plates (20), installs between two fixed plates (20) mounting panel (23), install revolving cylinder (251) bottom mounting panel (23), revolving cylinder (251) output shaft runs through mounting panel (23) and is connected with dwang (25), dwang (25) fixed connection rotor plate (24), rotor plate (24) rotate and are connected with two hexagonal pull rods (22), one end, far away from the rotating plate (24), of the hexagonal pull rod (22) is rotatably connected with the moving plate (21), a side plate (26) is installed at the top of the moving plate (21), a plurality of grooves (27) for fixing the drying disc are formed in the side plate (26), and the grooves (27) are formed in the two side plates (26);
the drying chamber (100) is communicated with a clean air pipe (41) and a wet and hot air pipe (42) at one end, the clean air pipe (41) and the wet and hot air pipe (42) are far away from the drying chamber (100) and communicated with a fresh air processing chamber (4) at one end, a wet and hot air chamber (43), a polluted air chamber (44), a clean air chamber (45), a heat recovery chamber (46) and a heat recovery device (12) are arranged in the fresh air processing chamber (4), the wet and hot air pipe (42) is communicated with the wet and hot air chamber (43), a blower (13) is arranged in the clean air chamber (45), the clean air pipe (41) is arranged at an air outlet of the blower (13), an exhaust fan (14) is arranged in the heat recovery chamber (46), an exhaust pipe (141) is arranged at an air outlet of the exhaust fan (14), the exhaust pipe (141) penetrates through the side wall of the fresh air processing chamber (4), ozone ion generator (11) one side is provided with second filter (10), ozone ion generator (11) one side is kept away from in second filter (10) is provided with first filter (9), second filter (10) one side is kept away from in first filter (9) is provided with water eliminator (8), water eliminator (8) are kept away from first filter (9) one side and are provided with water curtain (7), install air-supply line (6) on fresh air processing chamber (4), air-supply line (6) intercommunication pollutes air cavity (44).
2. A high efficiency air energy dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said heating duct (30) is provided with a condenser (5), said condenser (5) being disposed in the circulation chamber (300) of the drying chamber (100).
3. The efficient air energy dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of circulating fans (2) are installed on the side wall of the drying chamber (200) in a rectangular array, and the plurality of strip-shaped grooves (27) are arranged on the side plate (26) at equal intervals.
4. The efficient air energy dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein two supporting plates (15) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the car base (31), two inclined supporting beams (16) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting plates (15), a connecting column (17) is arranged at the bottom of each supporting plate (15), the connecting column (17) is arranged between the two inclined supporting beams (16), a connecting beam (18) is arranged at the bottom of each connecting column (17), and two ends of each connecting beam (18) are respectively connected with the two inclined supporting beams (16).
5. A high-efficiency air energy dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein two supporting plates (15) are installed at the bottom of the car base (31), two inclined supporting beams (16) are installed at the bottom of the supporting plates (15), universal wheels (19) are installed at the bottom of the two inclined supporting beams (16), and the universal wheels (19) are slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the drying cavity (200).
6. The efficient air energy dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the groove (32) is of a circular groove structure, the connecting shaft (322) is mounted at the position of the center of the circle at the bottom of the inner wall of the groove (32), and the two driving motors (321) are respectively mounted at two ends of the inner wall of the groove (32).
7. A high efficiency air energy dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said support plate (33) is provided with an annular guide slot (35) at the bottom, and two guide pins (34) are mounted on said carriage base (31), said guide pins (34) being slidably connected with said annular guide slot (35).
8. The efficient air energy dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sliding blocks are installed at the bottom of the moving plate (21), sliding rails are installed at both sides of the top of the fixed plate (20), and the moving plate (21) is slidably connected with the sliding rails on the fixed plate (20) through the two sliding blocks at the bottom.
9. The efficient air energy dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein two first mounting pins (221) are installed on the rotating rod (25) in a central symmetry manner, the rotating plate (24) is rotatably connected with the hexagonal pull rod (22) through the first mounting pins (221), the moving plate (21) is provided with a second mounting pin (222), and the hexagonal pull rod (22) is rotatably connected with the second mounting pin (222) on the moving plate (21).
10. A high efficiency air energy dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dryer operates as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: the rotary cylinder (251) drives the rotary plate (24) to rotate through the rotary rod (25), the rotary plate (24) drives the two movable plates (21) to slide on the two fixed plates (20) through the hexagonal pull rod (22), further drives the distance between the two side plates (26) to be adjusted, the two sides of the drying disc are inserted into the corresponding strip-shaped grooves (27) on the two side plates (26), the drying disc is fixed, and the medicine to be dried is placed on the drying disc;
step two: the drying material trolley (3) is pushed into the drying cavity (200), an output shaft of a driving motor (321) drives a gear to rotate in the drying process, the gear is matched to drive a fluted disc (323) to rotate, the fluted disc (323) drives a supporting plate (33) to rotate through a connecting block (324), a guide pin (34) slides in an annular guide groove (35), the supporting plate (33) drives two fixing plates (20) to rotate, and the drying plate is driven to rotate through two side plates (26);
step three: low-temperature polluted air enters a polluted air cavity (44) through an air inlet pipe (6), the low-temperature polluted air absorbs harmful gas in the low-temperature polluted air through a water curtain (7), then absorbs moisture in the air through a water retaining device (8), then absorbs dust and haze in the air through a first filter (9) and a second filter (10), then removes germs and microorganisms in the air through an ozone ion generator (11), further the air enters a clean air cavity (45) through a heat recovery device (12), a blower (13) discharges the air into a circulation cavity (300) through a clean air pipe (41) through a drying cavity (200), a heating host (1) sprays high-temperature high-pressure gas on a condenser (5) through a heating pipe (30), and the air in the condenser (5) is condensed into low-temperature liquid to release heat, the air is heated, the heated air is discharged into the drying cavity (200) by the circulating fan (2), the heated air dries the materials on the drying material vehicle (3), the dried air enters the wet and hot air cavity (43) through the wet and hot air pipe (42), enters the heat recovery cavity (46) through the heat recovery device (12), and is discharged to the outside by the exhaust fan (14) through the exhaust pipe (141).
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CN202010339667.XA CN111473618A (en) | 2020-04-26 | 2020-04-26 | High-efficient air can drying-machine |
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CN202010339667.XA CN111473618A (en) | 2020-04-26 | 2020-04-26 | High-efficient air can drying-machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112158595A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-01-01 | 宝利根(成都)精密工业有限公司 | Full-automatic multi-point position variable-pitch clamp |
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