CN115125651B - Knitting method of computerized flat knitting machine with double-layer V-collar V-mouth - Google Patents
Knitting method of computerized flat knitting machine with double-layer V-collar V-mouth Download PDFInfo
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- CN115125651B CN115125651B CN202210909361.2A CN202210909361A CN115125651B CN 115125651 B CN115125651 B CN 115125651B CN 202210909361 A CN202210909361 A CN 202210909361A CN 115125651 B CN115125651 B CN 115125651B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
- D04B1/246—Upper torso garments, e.g. sweaters, shirts, leotards
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Abstract
The invention discloses a computerized flat knitting method of a double-layer V-neck V-mouth, which is realized by the following steps: s1, narrowing; s2, retracting, rotating and adding the needle and straightening; s3, adding a needle with a side; the double-layer V-collar V-mouth is woven by using the weaving method disclosed by the invention, so that the purpose of no collision is realized, the production cost is effectively reduced, the quality of a finished product is ensured, and the quality of the product is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of computer knitting, and particularly relates to a knitting method of a double-layer V-neck V-mouth computerized flat knitting machine.
Background
The bottom of the collar patch of the V-collar clothes in the knitted clothes is called as a V-mouth; at present, a single-layer 1X1 collar patch is required to be woven, a shirt body (a front piece and a rear piece) is sewn in the single-layer 1X1 collar patch through three types of seams (shown in fig. 1F), and the original single-layer 1X1 collar patch is changed into a double-layer through sewing. The head and tail of the collar patch (i.e. leftmost and rightmost during braiding) need to be made into a V shape by a manual bumping (also called hand sewing in some areas), and as the head and tail of the collar patch are straight during braiding, the cloth with the V shape is hidden in the inner layer of the V mouth during manual bumping, so that the V mouth part is particularly thick (as shown in figures 1A-1E); the method has high labor cost, and the quality of the finished product cannot be ensured due to the manual sewing.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to provide a computerized flat knitting machine knitting method of a double-layer V-neck V-mouth, which solves the problems that in the existing technology for knitting the double-layer V-neck V-mouth by a computer, the labor cost is high, the sewing is usually carried out by hands, and the quality of a finished product cannot be ensured.
The invention discloses a knitting method of a computerized flat knitting machine with a double-layer V-neck V-mouth, which can form a natural V shape after knitting is completed without manually picking and striking the V shape, thereby reducing the production cost and simultaneously ensuring the quality of a finished product.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is implemented as follows: a knitting method of a double-layer V-neck V-mouth computerized flat knitting machine is specifically realized by the following steps:
S1, narrowing;
S1-1, executing the first narrowing action of the bottom layer 1X1, specifically: a1 knitting 1 row of bottom layer 1x1; the bottom coils of the a2 row B needle positions are turned straight to the bottom needle bed, then the a3 row is turned obliquely to the bottom needle bed of the D needle positions, the a4 row turns the upper coils of the D needle positions of the a1 row straight to the bottom needle bed and overlapped with the a3 row turned obliquely to finish the needle retracting action of the bottom layer 1X1, and the a4 row turns the upper coils of the bottom layer 1X1 straight to the bottom needle bed to avoid the adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer;
s1-2, executing a first narrowing action of the surface layer 1X1, specifically: the line a5 turns back the bottom coil corresponding to the original surface layer 1X1 to the bottom to restore to the state of 1X1, after the line a6 weaves the surface layer 1X1, the line a7 turns over the surface coil of the line C to the bottom needle bed, then the line a8 turns over the surface needle bed of the line E obliquely for 2 to the line E, the line a9 turns over the bottom coil of the line a6 to the surface needle bed, and overlaps with the line a8 turns over the coil obliquely, the needle retraction action of the surface layer 1X1 is completed, and the line a9 turns over the bottom coil of the surface layer 1X1 to the surface needle bed directly, thereby avoiding the adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer;
s1-3, a11 and a14 are respectively knitted into a 1x1 bottom layer and a 1x1 surface layer;
s1-4, a10, a12-a13 and a15-a16 are performed with needle turning action, thereby avoiding adhesion between a surface layer and a bottom layer and ensuring a 1X1 state of a knitting line;
S1-5 and a17 are used for adjusting the direction of the machine head;
S1-6, executing the second narrowing action of the bottom layer 1X1, specifically: a18 firstly weaves 1 row of bottom layer 1x1, a19 row of bottom stitch of D needle position is turned over to the surface needle bed, then a20 row of bottom needle bed which is obliquely turned over to the F needle position is overlapped with the bottom stitch of F needle position in a18 row, and the needle retracting action of the bottom layer 1x1 is completed; the line a21 turns the upper coil of the bottom layer 1x1 up to the bottom needle bed, so that the adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer is avoided;
S1-7, executing the second needle retracting action of the surface layer 1X1, wherein the second needle retracting action specifically comprises the following steps: the row a22 turns back the bottom coil corresponding to the original surface layer 1X1 to the bottom to restore to the state of 1X1, the row a23 weaves the surface layer 1X1, the row a 24E needles are obliquely turned over for 2 branches to the bottom needle bed of the needle position G, and the row a 25G needles are directly turned over to the surface needle bed to overlap with the surface coil of the row a23 of the original needle position G, thus finishing the needle retracting action of the surface layer 1X1, and the row a25 directly turns over the bottom coil of the surface layer 1X1 to the surface needle bed to avoid the adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer;
s1-8, a27 and a30 are respectively knitted into a 1x1 bottom layer and a 1x1 surface layer;
S1-9, a26, a28-a29 and a31-a32 are performed with needle turning action, thereby avoiding adhesion between a surface layer and a bottom layer and ensuring a 1X1 state of a knitting line;
s1-10, a33 rows are used for adjusting the direction of the machine head;
s1-11, a1-a33 rows execute a group of narrowing and circulating actions;
S2, retracting, rotating and adding the needle and straightening;
s2-1, after the narrowing is finished, knitting 1 changes into double layers 1X1 to be used as transition, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: a b1 row of knitting bottom layer 1X1, a b4 row of knitting surface layer 1X1;
S2-2, b2-b3 and b5-b6 are performed with needle turning action, thereby avoiding adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer and ensuring a 1X1 state of the knitting line;
rows S2-3, b7 are used to adjust the handpiece orientation.
S3, adding a needle with a side;
S3-1, executing the first needle adding action of the bottom layer 1X1, specifically: c1 row weave bottom layer 1x 1. The bottom coil of the F needle position is turned straight to the surface needle bed in the row c2, and then is turned obliquely to the bottom needle bed of the D needle position in the row c 3. c11-c13 lines are knitted from the D needle position to 1 line 1x1, and the empty space of the F needle position is supplemented with a new coil; c12 filling the vacancy of the F needle position by reverse braiding, so as to avoid obvious holes;
s3-2, executing the first needle adding action of the surface layer 1X1, specifically: c6 row braiding face layer 1x1; c7, turning the G needle position surface coil to the bottom needle bed, and then turning the G needle position surface coil to the E needle position surface needle bed in a c 8-row oblique mode; c16-c18 lines are woven into 1 line 1x1 to E needle positions, and the gaps of G needle positions are supplemented with new loops; c17 filling up the vacancy of the G needle position by reverse braiding, so as to avoid obvious holes;
s3-3, c4-c5, c9-c10, c14-c15 and c19-c20 are performed with needle turning action, thereby avoiding adhesion between a surface layer and a bottom layer and ensuring a 1X1 state of a knitting line;
S3-4 and c21 are used for adjusting the direction of the machine head;
S3-5, executing the second needle adding action of the bottom layer 1X1, specifically: c22 rows weave the bottom layer 1x 1. c23, vertically turning over the bottom coil of the needle position D to the surface needle bed, and then obliquely turning over the bottom needle bed of the needle position B in c 24; c32-c34 lines are knitted from the needle position B to 1 line 1x1, and the empty space of the needle position D is supplemented with a new coil; c33 fills up the vacancy of the D needle position through reverse braiding, so as to avoid obvious holes;
S3-6, executing the second needle adding action of the surface layer 1X1, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps: c27 row braid over 1x1; c28, directly turning the E needle position surface coil to the bottom needle bed, and then obliquely turning the E needle position surface coil to the C needle position surface needle bed in C29; C37-C39 row knitting 1 row 1x1 to C needle position, and supplementing the empty space of E needle position with new loop; c38 filling up the vacancy of the E needle position by reverse braiding, so as to avoid obvious holes;
S3-7, c25-c26, c30-c31, c35-c36 and c40-c41 are performed with needle turning action, thereby avoiding adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer and ensuring 1X1 state of the knitting line;
s3-8 and c42 are used for adjusting the direction of the machine head;
and S3-9, and c1-c42, executing a group of needle adding circulation actions.
Compared with the prior art, the double-layer V-collar V-mouth is woven by using the weaving method, so that the aim of no collision is fulfilled, the production cost is effectively reduced, the quality of a finished product is ensured, and the quality of the product is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art braiding method, wherein:
FIG. 1A is a schematic view of a collar tie, where a is the reverse side of the collar tie, and the reverse side of the collar tie is folded upwards and is folded inwards;
Fig. 1B is a schematic structural view of a collar patch, wherein B is a front face of the collar patch, and the straight-strip collar patch is bent into a V shape according to the collar position width, and the front face of the collar patch is outside;
FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a collar tie;
FIG. 1D is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a neck patch and a shirt body, wherein c is a manual pick-up suture, D is a neck patch, e is a shirt body, and f is a suture;
FIG. 1E is an enlarged view of FIG. 1D at A;
FIG. 1F is a seam view of a neck patch and a shirt body;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a V-neck label finished product obtained by a knitting method of a computerized flat knitting machine with a double-layer V-neck according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram II of a V-neck label finished product obtained by a knitting method of a computerized flat knitting machine with a double-layer V-neck V-mouth according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic drawing showing the narrowing of a computerized flat knitting machine with a double-layer V-neck V-mouth according to an embodiment of the present invention in the knitting process;
FIG. 5 is a drawing of an optimized stitch back schematic in the knitting process of a computerized flat knitting machine with a double-layer V-neck V-mouth according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the straight-position motion after narrowing in the knitting process of the computerized flat knitting machine with a double-layer V-neck V-mouth according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an optimized post-narrowing straight-position motion in a knitting process of a computerized flat knitting machine with a double-layer V-neck V-mouth according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a needle feeding operation in a knitting process of a computerized flat knitting machine with a double-layer V-neck V-mouth according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an optimized needle feeding action in a knitting process of a computerized flat knitting machine with a double-layer V-neck V-mouth according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a computerized flat knitting machine knitting method of a double-layer V-neck V-mouth, which is realized by the following steps:
s1, narrowing (see in particular figure 4);
S1-1, executing the first narrowing action of the bottom layer 1X1, specifically: a1 knitting 1 row of bottom layer 1x1; the bottom coils of the a2 row B needle positions are turned straight to the bottom needle bed, then the a3 row is turned obliquely to the bottom needle bed of the D needle positions, the a4 row turns the upper coils of the D needle positions of the a1 row straight to the bottom needle bed and overlapped with the a3 row turned obliquely to finish the needle retracting action of the bottom layer 1X1, and the a4 row turns the upper coils of the bottom layer 1X1 straight to the bottom needle bed to avoid the adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer;
s1-2, executing a first narrowing action of the surface layer 1X1, specifically: the line a5 turns back the bottom coil corresponding to the original surface layer 1X1 to the bottom to restore to the state of 1X1, after the line a6 weaves the surface layer 1X1, the line a7 turns over the surface coil of the line C to the bottom needle bed, then the line a8 turns over the surface needle bed of the line E obliquely for 2 to the line E, the line a9 turns over the bottom coil of the line a6 to the surface needle bed, and overlaps with the line a8 turns over the coil obliquely, the needle retraction action of the surface layer 1X1 is completed, and the line a9 turns over the bottom coil of the surface layer 1X1 to the surface needle bed directly, thereby avoiding the adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer;
S1-3, a11 and a14 are respectively knitted into a 1x1 bottom layer and a 1x1 surface layer; specifically, for the aesthetic appearance of the knitting effect, the leftmost side of the bottom layer 1X1 needs to keep the state of the bottom needle, for example, when it should be a face stitch according to the needle arrangement rule, it needs to be forced to be a bottom stitch, namely, 2 bottom stitches are continuous, see the D and F needle positions of row a11 in detail; meanwhile, for the beauty of the knitting effect, the leftmost side of the surface layer 1X1 needs to keep the state of the surface needle, for example, when the surface needle is supposed to be a bottom coil according to the needle arrangement rule, the surface needle needs to be forced to be a surface coil, namely, a continuous 2-branch surface coil, and see the E and G needle positions of a14 rows in detail;
s1-4, a10, a12-a13 and a15-a16 are performed with needle turning action, thereby avoiding adhesion between a surface layer and a bottom layer and ensuring a 1X1 state of a knitting line;
S1-5 and a17 are used for adjusting the direction of the machine head;
S1-6, executing the second narrowing action of the bottom layer 1X1, specifically: a18 firstly weaves 1 row of bottom layer 1x1, a19 row of bottom stitch of D needle position is turned over to the surface needle bed, then a20 row of bottom needle bed which is obliquely turned over to the F needle position is overlapped with the bottom stitch of F needle position in a18 row, and the needle retracting action of the bottom layer 1x1 is completed; the line a21 turns the upper coil of the bottom layer 1x1 up to the bottom needle bed, so that the adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer is avoided;
S1-7, executing the second needle retracting action of the surface layer 1X1, wherein the second needle retracting action specifically comprises the following steps: the row a22 turns back the bottom coil corresponding to the original surface layer 1X1 to the bottom to restore to the state of 1X1, the row a23 weaves the surface layer 1X1, the row a 24E needles are obliquely turned over for 2 branches to the bottom needle bed of the needle position G, and the row a 25G needles are directly turned over to the surface needle bed to overlap with the surface coil of the row a23 of the original needle position G, thus finishing the needle retracting action of the surface layer 1X1, and the row a25 directly turns over the bottom coil of the surface layer 1X1 to the surface needle bed to avoid the adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer;
s1-8, a27 and a30 are respectively knitted into a 1x1 bottom layer and a 1x1 surface layer;
S1-9, a26, a28-a29 and a31-a32 are performed with needle turning action, thereby avoiding adhesion between a surface layer and a bottom layer and ensuring a 1X1 state of a knitting line;
s1-10, a33 rows are used for adjusting the direction of the machine head;
S1-11, a1-a33 rows execute a group of narrowing and circulating actions; specifically, the number of times of circulation is adjusted according to the height of the collar patch during knitting; in summary, when the double-layer 1X1 is manufactured, the bottom layer 1 is turned and retracted to 1 borderless needle, the surface layer 1 is turned and retracted to 1 borderless needle, the bottom layer is retracted to the bottom layer, the surface layer is retracted to the surface layer, and the bottom layer and the surface layer are kept not to be adhered; after the first narrowing is finished, the leftmost 1 needle is not arranged to correspond to the surface needle and the bottom needle according to the rule, but is arranged to correspond to the leftmost continuous 2 surface needles and the continuous 2 bottom needles (a 11 rows of D and F needle positions and a14 rows of E and G needle positions); after the second needle retraction is completed, arranging corresponding surface needles and bottom needles according to a rule; therefore, the leftmost needle of the surface layer is always the surface needle, and the leftmost needle of the bottom layer is always the bottom needle, so that a more attractive needle retracting effect is achieved.
In addition, the stitch-over actions in S1 can be combined to improve the knitting efficiency; the flip-up actions as in FIG. 4, such as a4-a5, a9-a10, a12-a13, a15-a16, a21-a22, a25-a26, a28-a29, and a31-a32 are combined into rows aa2, aa8, aa10, aa12, aa14, aa18-aa19, aa21, and aa23, respectively, in FIG. 5; additionally, the narrowing actions of FIG. 4, such as a2-a3 and a7-a8, may be combined into rows aa4-aa7 of FIG. 5; a19-a20 and a24-a25 in fig. 4 may be combined into aa16-aa19 row in fig. 5. Compared with the two methods, FIG. 4 is more stable, and FIG. 5 is more efficient;
S2, retracting, rotating and adding the needle to a straight position (see FIG. 6 in detail);
s2-1, after the narrowing is finished, knitting 1 changes into double layers 1X1 to be used as transition, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: a b1 row of knitting bottom layer 1X1, a b4 row of knitting surface layer 1X1;
S2-2, b2-b3 and b5-b6 are performed with needle turning action, thereby avoiding adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer and ensuring a 1X1 state of the knitting line;
rows S2-3, b7 are used to adjust the handpiece orientation.
S2-4, needle turning actions can be combined to improve knitting efficiency. The flip-up actions in fig. 6, such as b2-b3, and b5-b6, are combined into bb2 and bb4 rows in fig. 7, respectively.
S3, adding a needle with a side (see in particular figure 8);
S3-1, executing the first needle adding action of the bottom layer 1X1, specifically: c1 row weave bottom layer 1x 1. The bottom coil of the F needle position is turned straight to the surface needle bed in the row c2, and then is turned obliquely to the bottom needle bed of the D needle position in the row c 3. c11-c13 lines are knitted from the D needle position to 1 line 1x1, and the empty space of the F needle position is supplemented with a new coil; c12 filling the vacancy of the F needle position by reverse braiding, so as to avoid obvious holes;
s3-2, executing the first needle adding action of the surface layer 1X1, specifically: c6 row braiding face layer 1x1; c7, turning the G needle position surface coil to the bottom needle bed, and then turning the G needle position surface coil to the E needle position surface needle bed in a c 8-row oblique mode; c16-c18 lines are woven into 1 line 1x1 to E needle positions, and the gaps of G needle positions are supplemented with new loops; c17 filling up the vacancy of the G needle position by reverse braiding, so as to avoid obvious holes;
s3-3, c4-c5, c9-c10, c14-c15 and c19-c20 are performed with needle turning action, thereby avoiding adhesion between a surface layer and a bottom layer and ensuring a 1X1 state of a knitting line;
S3-4 and c21 are used for adjusting the direction of the machine head;
S3-5, executing the second needle adding action of the bottom layer 1X1, specifically: c22 rows weave the bottom layer 1x 1. c23, vertically turning over the bottom coil of the needle position D to the surface needle bed, and then obliquely turning over the bottom needle bed of the needle position B in c 24; c32-c34 lines are knitted from the needle position B to 1 line 1x1, and the empty space of the needle position D is supplemented with a new coil; c33 fills up the vacancy of the D needle position through reverse braiding, so as to avoid obvious holes;
It should be noted that: the leftmost side of the bottom layer 1X1 needs to keep the state of the bottom needle for the beauty of the knitting effect, for example, when the bottom needle is a face coil according to the needle arrangement rule, the bottom coil needs to be forced, namely, 2 bottom coils are continuously arranged, and the positions of the D and F needles in row c22 are shown in detail;
S3-6, executing the second needle adding action of the surface layer 1X1, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps: c27 row braid over 1x1; c28, directly turning the E needle position surface coil to the bottom needle bed, and then obliquely turning the E needle position surface coil to the C needle position surface needle bed in C29; C37-C39 row knitting 1 row 1x1 to C needle position, and supplementing the empty space of E needle position with new loop; c38 filling up the vacancy of the E needle position by reverse braiding, so as to avoid obvious holes;
It should be noted that: the leftmost side of the surface layer 1X1 needs to keep the state of the surface needle for the beautiful knitting effect, for example, when the surface needle is a bottom stitch according to the needle arrangement rule, the surface needle needs to be forced to be a surface stitch, namely a continuous 2-branch surface stitch, and see the E and G needle positions of c27 rows in detail;
S3-7, c25-c26, c30-c31, c35-c36 and c40-c41 are performed with needle turning action, thereby avoiding adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer and ensuring 1X1 state of the knitting line;
s3-8 and c42 are used for adjusting the direction of the machine head;
S3-9, c1-c42, executing a group of needle adding circulation actions; in summary, the surface layer 1 is added with 1 edge needle (1 edge), the bottom layer is added with the needle to the bottom layer, the surface layer is added with the needle to the surface layer, and the bottom layer and the surface layer are kept not to be adhered. After the first needle addition, the leftmost needle is not arranged according to the rule, but is 2 continuous needles at the bottom and 2 continuous needles at the bottom. After the second needle addition, the corresponding surface needles and bottom needles are arranged leftmost according to the rule. Therefore, the leftmost needle of the surface layer is always a surface needle, and the leftmost needle of the bottom layer is always a bottom needle, so that a more attractive needle adding effect is achieved;
in addition, the stitch-over actions in S3 can be combined to improve the knitting efficiency; the flip-up actions such as c4-c5, c9-c10, c14-c15, c19-c20, c25-c26, c30-c31, c35-c36, and c40-c41 in FIG. 8 are combined into lines cc2, cc4, cc11, cc15, cc17, cc19, cc26, and cc30, respectively, in FIG. 9. In addition, the needle adding actions of FIG. 8, such as lines c2-c3 and c7-c8, may be combined into lines cc4-cc7 of FIG. 9; c23-c24 and c28-c29 in FIG. 8 may be combined into lines cc19-cc22 in FIG. 9; in comparison, FIG. 8 is more stable and FIG. 9 is more efficient.
In summary, the double-layer V-collar V-mouth is woven by using the weaving method disclosed by the invention, so that the aim of no collision is fulfilled, the production cost is effectively reduced, the quality of a finished product is ensured, and the quality of the product is effectively improved.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily understood by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (1)
1. The computerized flat knitting machine knitting method of the double-layer V-neck V-mouth is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
S1, narrowing;
S1-1, executing a first narrowing action of the rib of the bottom layer 1X1, specifically: a1 weaving 1 row of bottom layer 1X1 rib; the bottom coils of the a2 row B needle positions are turned over to the bottom needle bed, then the a3 row is turned over to the bottom needle bed of the D needle positions, the a4 row turns over the top coils of the D needle positions of the a1 row to the bottom needle bed, the top coils of the a3 row are overlapped with the top coils of the a3 row, the needle retraction action of the bottom layer 1X1 rib is completed, the a4 row turns over the top coils of the bottom layer 1X1 rib to the bottom needle bed, and the adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer is avoided;
S1-2, executing the first narrowing action of the rib of the surface layer 1X1, specifically: the line a5 turns back the bottom coil corresponding to the rib of the original surface layer 1X1 to the bottom to restore to the state of the rib of the 1X1, after the rib of the surface layer 1X1 is woven in the line a6, the upper coil of the line a7 at the needle position C is turned over to the bottom needle bed, then the line a8 is obliquely turned over to the surface needle bed at the needle position E, the bottom coil of the line a9 at the needle position E is turned over to the surface needle bed directly to overlap with the coil obliquely turned over in the line a8, the needle retraction action of the rib of the surface layer 1X1 is completed, and the bottom coil of the rib of the surface layer 1X1 is turned over to the surface needle bed directly in the line a9, so that the adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer is avoided;
s1-3, a11 and a14 rows are respectively woven into a 1X1 rib bottom layer and a 1X1 rib surface layer;
S1-4, a10, a12-a13 and a15-a16 are used for needle turning, so that adhesion between a surface layer and a bottom layer is avoided, and a 1X1 rib state of a knitting line is ensured;
S1-5 and a17 are used for adjusting the direction of the machine head;
S1-6, executing a second narrowing action of the rib of the bottom layer 1X1, specifically: a18, knitting 1 row of bottom layer 1X1 rib, vertically turning over the bottom coils of the a19 row of D needle positions to the face needle bed, obliquely turning over two bottom needle beds of the a20 row to the F needle positions, overlapping the bottom coils of the F needle positions in the a18 row, and finishing the needle retracting action of the bottom layer 1X1 rib; the line a21 turns the upper coil of the rib of the bottom layer 1X1 up to the bottom needle bed, so that the adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer is avoided;
S1-7, executing a second narrowing action of the rib of the surface layer 1X1, specifically: the line a22 turns back the bottom coil corresponding to the original surface layer 1X1 rib to the bottom to restore to the state of 1X1 rib, the line a23 weaves the surface layer 1X1 rib, the line a 24E needle turns over 2 to the bottom needle bed of the G needle position in an inclined way, and the line a 25G needle position turns over the bottom needle bed directly to the surface needle bed, and overlaps with the upper coil of the line a23 of the original G needle position, thus finishing the needle retracting action of the surface layer 1X1 rib, and the line a25 turns over the bottom coil of the surface layer 1X1 rib directly to the surface needle bed, thereby avoiding the adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer;
S1-8, a27 and a30 rows are respectively knitted by a 1X1 rib bottom layer and a 1X1 rib surface layer;
S1-9, a26, a28-a29 and a31-a32 are performed with needle turning action, thereby avoiding adhesion between a surface layer and a bottom layer and ensuring a 1X1 rib state of a knitting line;
s1-10, a33 rows are used for adjusting the direction of the machine head;
s1-11, a1-a33 rows execute a group of narrowing and circulating actions;
S2, retracting, rotating and adding the needle and straightening;
s2-1, after the narrowing is finished, knitting 1 to double-layer 1X1 rib as transition, specifically: b1 row of woven bottom layer 1X1 rib, and b4 row of woven surface layer 1X1 rib;
s2-2, b2-b3 and b5-b6 are performed with needle turning action, thereby avoiding adhesion between the surface layer and the bottom layer and ensuring a 1X1 rib state of the knitting line;
rows S2-3 and b7 are used for adjusting the direction of the machine head,
S3, adding a needle with a side;
S3-1, executing the first needle adding action of the rib of the bottom layer 1X1, specifically: c1 row knitting bottom layer 1X1 rib, c2 row turning F needle position bottom coil to face needle bed, c3 row turning to D needle position bottom needle bed, c11-c13 row knitting 1 row 1X1 rib from D needle position, and supplementing F needle position vacancy with new coil; c12 filling the vacancy of the F needle position by reverse braiding, so as to avoid obvious holes;
s3-2, executing first needle adding action of the rib of the surface layer 1X1, specifically: c6 lines of knitting surface layer 1X1 rib; c7, turning the G needle position surface coil to the bottom needle bed, and then turning the G needle position surface coil to the E needle position surface needle bed in a c 8-row oblique mode; c16-c18 lines are woven into 1 line 1X1 rib to E needle position, and the empty space of G needle position is supplemented with new coil; c17 filling up the vacancy of the G needle position by reverse braiding, so as to avoid obvious holes;
S3-3, c4-c5, c9-c10, c14-c15 and c19-c20 are performed with needle turning action, thereby avoiding adhesion between a surface layer and a bottom layer and ensuring a 1X1 rib state of a knitting line;
S3-4 and c21 are used for adjusting the direction of the machine head;
s3-5, executing the second needle adding action of the rib of the bottom layer 1X1, specifically: the bottom layer 1X1 rib is woven in the c22 row, the bottom coil of the needle position D is turned over to the surface needle bed in the c23 row, and then the bottom needle bed of the needle position B is turned over obliquely in the c24 row; c32-c34 lines are used for knitting 1 line of 1X1 rib from the needle position B, and the empty space of the needle position D is supplemented with a new coil; c33 fills up the vacancy of the D needle position through reverse braiding, so as to avoid obvious holes;
S3-6, executing the second needle adding action of the rib of the surface layer 1X1, specifically: c27 lines of woven surface layer 1X1 rib; c28, directly turning the E needle position surface coil to the bottom needle bed, and then obliquely turning the E needle position surface coil to the C needle position surface needle bed in C29; C37-C39 lines are woven into 1 line 1X1 rib to the C needle position, and the empty space of the E needle position is supplemented with a new coil; c38 filling up the vacancy of the E needle position by reverse braiding, so as to avoid obvious holes;
s3-7, c25-c26, c30-c31, c35-c36 and c40-c41 are performed with needle turning action, thereby avoiding adhesion between a surface layer and a bottom layer and ensuring a 1X1 rib state of a knitting line;
s3-8 and c42 are used for adjusting the direction of the machine head;
and S3-9, and c1-c42, executing a group of needle adding circulation actions.
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CN112921477A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-06-08 | 智能针织软件(深圳)有限公司 | Weaving method of double-layer clothes and computerized flat knitting machine |
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CH406506A (en) * | 1963-07-11 | 1966-01-31 | Bonneterie S A Et | Process for manufacturing a knitted garment, machine for implementing this process and garment obtained by this process |
JPH0819606B2 (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1996-02-28 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Knitting method of one garment knitted by multiple carriages |
JP3164528B2 (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 2001-05-08 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Joint knitting method of knitted fabric by flat knitting machine |
EP1942215B1 (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2014-06-11 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd | Method of knitting knit wear with collar |
JP5057711B2 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2012-10-24 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Sock knitting machine |
CN103898672A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-07-02 | 常熟市国光机械有限公司 | Roller rolling mechanism of computerized flat knitter |
CN105063870B (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-11-24 | 互太(番禺)纺织印染有限公司 | A kind of knitting fabric with different elastic subregions |
CN113699660B (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2023-04-07 | 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 | Knitting process for non-sawtooth sense integrated narrowing and widening knitting, fabric and shoe upper |
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CN112760796A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2021-05-07 | 智能针织软件(深圳)有限公司 | Method and device for splicing two double-layer pieces of trocars |
CN112921477A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-06-08 | 智能针织软件(深圳)有限公司 | Weaving method of double-layer clothes and computerized flat knitting machine |
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