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CN115111817A - Control method, control system, electronic device and storage medium for air conditioning energy - Google Patents

Control method, control system, electronic device and storage medium for air conditioning energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115111817A
CN115111817A CN202210652425.5A CN202210652425A CN115111817A CN 115111817 A CN115111817 A CN 115111817A CN 202210652425 A CN202210652425 A CN 202210652425A CN 115111817 A CN115111817 A CN 115111817A
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China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
scene
adjusting
energy
season
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Pending
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CN202210652425.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕科磊
于瑞芝
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210652425.5A priority Critical patent/CN115111817A/en
Publication of CN115111817A publication Critical patent/CN115111817A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/40Fluid line arrangements
    • F25B41/42Arrangements for diverging or converging flows, e.g. branch lines or junctions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/022Compressor control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • F24F2110/12Temperature of the outside air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2130/00Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
    • F24F2130/10Weather information or forecasts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/60Energy consumption
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/02Compressor control
    • F25B2600/021Inverters therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a control method, a control system, electronic equipment and a storage medium for energy conservation of an air conditioner, which comprise the following steps: acquiring the season of the scene where the air conditioner is located; adjusting the power of the air conditioner according to seasons; and adjusting the shunting state of the air conditioner according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner. According to the control method for the energy conservation of the air conditioner, provided by the invention, under the condition that the energy-saving mode of the air conditioner is started, the season of the scene where the air conditioner is located is obtained, the power of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the season, and the shunting state of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner can save energy, the working effect of the air conditioner can be ensured as much as possible, and the user experience is improved.

Description

空调节能的控制方法、控制系统、电子设备和存储介质Control method, control system, electronic device and storage medium for energy saving of air conditioner

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及空调技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调节能的控制方法、控制系统、电子设备和存储介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular, to a control method, control system, electronic equipment and storage medium for energy saving of air conditioners.

背景技术Background technique

空调现如今已经是居家和办公的必用电器,尤其在夏、冬季节,空调更是被长时间地使用。空调夏天可以制冷、冬天可以制热,能够调节室内温度达到冬暖夏凉,为用户提供舒适的环境。Air conditioners are now a must-use electrical appliance for home and office, especially in summer and winter, air conditioners are used for a long time. The air conditioner can cool in summer and heat in winter, and can adjust the indoor temperature to be warm in winter and cool in summer, providing users with a comfortable environment.

但现有空调工作时的能耗较高,现有空调的节能的方式主要是通过限制电流来进行的,但这种方式虽然能够在一段时间内降低能耗,但无法保证空调的工作效果,而且在电压不平稳的高电压情形下,限流并不能达到节能的目的。However, the energy consumption of the existing air conditioner is relatively high. The energy saving method of the existing air conditioner is mainly carried out by limiting the current. Although this method can reduce the energy consumption for a period of time, it cannot guarantee the working effect of the air conditioner. Moreover, in the case of high voltage with unstable voltage, current limiting cannot achieve the purpose of energy saving.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明实施例提供一种空调节能的控制方法、控制系统、电子设备和存储介质,解决现有空调节能效果差,无法保证空调的效果的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a control method, control system, electronic device and storage medium for energy saving of air conditioners, which solve the problem of poor energy saving effect of existing air conditioners and inability to guarantee the effect of air conditioners.

本发明实施例提供一种空调节能的控制方法,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides an energy-saving control method for an air conditioner, including:

获取空调所处场景所处的季节;Get the season of the scene where the air conditioner is located;

根据季节调整所述空调的功率;Adjust the power of the air conditioner according to the season;

根据季节和所述空调的工作模式调整所述空调的分流状态。The split state of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner.

根据本发明一个实施例提供的空调节能的控制方法,所述根据季节调整所述空调的功率的步骤包括:According to an energy-saving control method for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the step of adjusting the power of the air conditioner according to the season includes:

若所处场景为春季或秋季,则降低所述空调的功率;If the scene is spring or autumn, reduce the power of the air conditioner;

若所述场景为夏季或冬季,则获取所处场景的环境温度,根据所述环境温度调整所述空调的功率。If the scene is summer or winter, the ambient temperature of the scene is acquired, and the power of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the ambient temperature.

根据本发明一个实施例提供的空调节能的控制方法,所述根据所述环境温度调整所述空调的功率的步骤包括:According to an air conditioner energy-saving control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the step of adjusting the power of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature includes:

若所处场景为夏季,则基于与所述环境温度正相关的第一补偿量调整所述空调的功率;If the scene is summer, adjusting the power of the air conditioner based on a first compensation amount positively correlated with the ambient temperature;

若所处场景为冬季,则基于与所述环境温度负相关的第二补偿量调整所述空调的功率。If the scene is winter, the power of the air conditioner is adjusted based on a second compensation amount negatively correlated with the ambient temperature.

根据本发明一个实施例提供的空调节能的控制方法,所述分流状态包括:单路分流和多路分流;所述根据季节和所述空调的工作模式调整所述空调的分流状态的步骤包括:According to an energy-saving control method for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the diversion state includes: single-channel diversion and multi-channel diversion; the step of adjusting the diversion state of the air conditioner according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner includes:

若所处场景为春季或秋季,且所述空调处于制冷模式,则调整所述空调为单路分流;If the scene is spring or autumn, and the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, adjust the air conditioner to a single-channel split flow;

若所处场景为春季或秋季,且所述空调处于制热模式,则调整所述空调为多路分流;If the scene is spring or autumn, and the air conditioner is in the heating mode, adjust the air conditioner to be multi-channel split;

若所处场景为夏季,且所述空调处于制冷模式,则调整所述空调为多路分流;If the scene is summer and the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, adjust the air conditioner to be multi-channel split;

若所处场景为冬季,且所述空调处于制热模式,则调整所述空调为多路分流。If the scene is winter and the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the air conditioner is adjusted to be multi-channel split.

根据本发明一个实施例提供的空调节能的控制方法,若所处场景为夏季,且所述空调处于制热模式,则调整所述空调为单路分流;若所处场景为冬季,且所述空调处于制冷模式,则调整所述空调为单路分流。According to the control method for energy saving of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present invention, if the scene is summer and the air conditioner is in a heating mode, the air conditioner is adjusted to a single-channel split flow; if the scene is winter, and the When the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, the air conditioner is adjusted to be one-way split.

根据本发明一个实施例提供的空调节能的控制方法,所述获取空调所处场景所处的季节的步骤之前还包括:According to the control method for energy saving of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present invention, before the step of acquiring the season in which the scene where the air conditioner is located further includes:

在空调开启节能模式的情形下,获取供电电压;Obtain the power supply voltage when the air conditioner is turned on in the energy-saving mode;

在所述供电电压异常时,获取供电电流;When the power supply voltage is abnormal, obtain the power supply current;

根据所述供电电流,调整所述空调的节能比例。According to the power supply current, the energy saving ratio of the air conditioner is adjusted.

根据本发明一个实施例提供的空调节能的控制方法,在所述供电电压正常时,则执行后续步骤。According to the control method for energy saving of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present invention, when the power supply voltage is normal, the subsequent steps are performed.

本发明还提供一种空调节能的控制系统,包括:The present invention also provides an air-conditioning energy-saving control system, comprising:

获取模块,用于获取空调所处场景所处的季节The acquisition module is used to acquire the season of the scene where the air conditioner is located

第一执行模块,用于根据季节调整所述空调的功率;a first execution module, configured to adjust the power of the air conditioner according to the season;

第二执行模块,用于根据季节和所述空调的工作模式调整所述空调的分流状态。The second execution module is configured to adjust the shunt state of the air conditioner according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner.

本发明实施例还提供一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现所述空调节能的控制方法。Embodiments of the present invention further provide an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the energy-saving control method for the air conditioner when the processor executes the program.

本发明实施例还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现所述空调节能的控制方法。Embodiments of the present invention further provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the control method for energy saving of the air conditioner is realized.

本发明实施例还一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,计算机能够执行所述空调节能的控制方法。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, The computer can execute the control method for energy saving of the air conditioner.

本发明提供的空调节能的控制方法、控制系统、电子设备和存储介质,在空调开启节能模式的情形下,获取空调所处场景所处的季节,根据季节调整空调的功率,同时根据季节以及空调的工作模式调整空调的分流状态,使得空调在节能的同时,能够尽可能地保证其工作效果,提升用户体验。The present invention provides a control method, a control system, an electronic device and a storage medium for energy saving of an air conditioner. When the air conditioner is turned on in the energy saving mode, the season of the scene where the air conditioner is located is acquired, the power of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the season, and the power of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the season and the air conditioner. The working mode of the air conditioner adjusts the shunt state of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner can ensure its working effect as much as possible while saving energy, and improve the user experience.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

图1是本发明一实施例提供的可变分流装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a variable shunt device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明一实施例提供的换热器的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchanger provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明一实施例提供的空调节能的控制方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for energy saving of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明另一实施例提供的空调节能的控制方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for energy saving of an air conditioner provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

图5是本发明又一实施例提供的空调节能的控制方法的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for energy saving of an air conditioner provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

图6是本发明一实施例提供的空调节能的控制系统的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an air-conditioning energy-saving control system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图7是本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

附图标记:Reference number:

1、第一分流管路;10、单向阀;2、第二分流管路;3、换向阀;31、第一连通口;32、第二连通口;33、第三连通口;34、第四连通口;4、换热管路;610、获取模块;620、第一执行模块;630、第二执行模块;710、处理器;720、通信接口;730、存储器;740、通信总线。1. The first shunt pipeline; 10. One-way valve; 2. The second shunt pipeline; 3. The reversing valve; 31, the first communication port; 32, the second communication port; 33, the third communication port; 34 610, acquisition module; 620, first execution module; 630, second execution module; 710, processor; 720, communication interface; 730, memory; 740, communication bus .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不能用来限制本发明的范围。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.

在本发明实施例的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明实施例中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention in specific situations.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明实施例的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structures, materials, or features are included in at least one example or example of embodiments of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of the different embodiments or examples, without conflicting each other.

本发明提供一种空调节能的控制方法,该空调可为挂壁式空调、立柜式空调、窗式空调和吊顶式空调等。The invention provides an energy-saving control method for an air conditioner, and the air conditioner can be a wall-mounted air conditioner, a vertical cabinet type air conditioner, a window type air conditioner, a ceiling type air conditioner, and the like.

如图1和图2所示,该空调的室内换热器或室外换热器中设有可变分流装置,也可同时在室内换热器和室外换热器中设置可变分流装置,该可变分流装置包括:换向阀3、第一分流管路1、第二分流管路2和至少两个换热管路4。第一分流管路1通过至少两个换热管路4与第二分流管路2连接。第一分流管路1和第二分流管路2中均设有主管道和多个支管道,根据需要可在其中部分支管道中设置单向阀10。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the indoor heat exchanger or the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is provided with a variable flow splitting device, and a variable flow splitting device can also be set in the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger at the same time. The variable flow splitting device includes: a reversing valve 3 , a first splitting pipeline 1 , a second splitting pipeline 2 and at least two heat exchange pipelines 4 . The first branch pipe 1 is connected to the second branch pipe 2 through at least two heat exchange pipes 4 . The first branch pipeline 1 and the second branch pipeline 2 are both provided with a main pipeline and a plurality of branch pipelines, and a check valve 10 can be set in some of the branch pipelines as required.

换向阀3为二位四通换向阀,设有第一连通口31、第二连通口32、第三连通口33和第四连通口34,换向阀3具有第一工位和第二工位。第一连通口31与冷媒入口连接,第三连通口33与冷媒出口连接。The reversing valve 3 is a two-position four-way reversing valve, which is provided with a first communication port 31, a second communication port 32, a third communication port 33 and a fourth communication port 34. The reversing valve 3 has a first station and a second communication port. Second station. The first communication port 31 is connected to the refrigerant inlet, and the third communication port 33 is connected to the refrigerant outlet.

分流状态分为单路分流和多路分流,在多路分流的情形下,空调的室外换热器中冷媒多路分流进行工作。在单路分流的情形下,空调的室外换热器中冷媒单路进行工作。The diversion state is divided into single diversion and multi diversion. In the case of multi diversion, the refrigerant in the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner works in multi diversion. In the case of single-channel diversion, the refrigerant in the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner works in a single channel.

多路分流时,换向阀3处于第一工位,第一连通口31与第二连通口32连通,第三连通口33和第四连通口34连通。此时,第二连通口32与第一分流管路1连通,第四连通口34与第二分流管路2连通。冷媒入口的冷媒由第一分流管路1进入,在第一分流管路1的支管道分流,分别进入各个换热管路4与室内空气进行换热,再由第二分流管路2的支管道进入到其主管道,最后经过第四连通口34和第三连通口33,由冷媒出口排出,实现由多条管路的换热。During multi-channel splitting, the reversing valve 3 is in the first working position, the first communication port 31 communicates with the second communication port 32 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 . At this time, the second communication port 32 communicates with the first branch pipe 1 , and the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the second branch pipe 2 . The refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters through the first shunt pipe 1, is divided into the branch pipes of the first shunt pipe 1, enters each heat exchange pipe 4 and exchanges heat with the indoor air, and then passes through the branch of the second shunt pipe 2. The pipeline enters its main pipeline, and finally passes through the fourth communication port 34 and the third communication port 33, and is discharged from the refrigerant outlet to realize heat exchange by multiple pipelines.

单路分流时,换向阀3处于第二工位,第一连通口31与第四连通口34连通,第三连通口33与第二连通口32连通。此时,第二连通口32与第二分流管路2连通,第四连通口34与第一分流管路1连通。冷媒入口的冷媒由第二分流管路2进入,由于第一分流管路1中的部分管道中设置单向阀10,再其限制下,冷媒仅能够在部分换热管路4中换热排出,此时可减少换热管路。In the case of one-way diversion, the reversing valve 3 is in the second working position, the first communication port 31 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the second communication port 32 . At this time, the second communication port 32 communicates with the second branch pipe 2 , and the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the first branch pipe 1 . The refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet is entered through the second branch pipe 2. Due to the one-way valve 10 set in some pipes in the first branch pipe 1, the refrigerant can only be exchanged and discharged in part of the heat exchange pipe 4 under the restriction. , the heat exchange pipeline can be reduced at this time.

本实施例中,以两个换热管路4为例,分别为第一换热管路和第二换热管路。第一分流管路1和第二分流管路2均设有一个主管道和两个支管道。第一分流管路1中的一个支管道中设有单向阀10。假设仅在第一分流管路1的其中一支管道中设置单向阀10In this embodiment, two heat exchange pipelines 4 are taken as an example, which are a first heat exchange pipeline and a second heat exchange pipeline respectively. The first branch pipeline 1 and the second branch pipeline 2 are each provided with a main pipeline and two branch pipelines. A one-way valve 10 is provided in a branch pipe in the first branch pipe 1 . It is assumed that the one-way valve 10 is only provided in one of the pipes of the first branch pipe 1

多路分流时,换向阀3处于第一工位,第一连通口31与第二连通口32连通,第三连通口33和第四连通口34连通。此时,第二连通口32与第一分流管路1连通,第四连通口34与第二分流管路2连通。冷媒入口的冷媒由第一分流管路1进入,在第一分流管路1的支管道分流,分别进入第一换热管路和第二换热管路与室内空气进行换热,再由第二分流管路2的支管道进入到其主管道,最后经过第四连通口34和第三连通口33,由冷媒出口排出,实现两条管路的同时换热。During multi-channel splitting, the reversing valve 3 is in the first working position, the first communication port 31 communicates with the second communication port 32 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 . At this time, the second communication port 32 communicates with the first branch pipe 1 , and the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the second branch pipe 2 . The refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters through the first branch pipe 1, is branched in the branch pipe of the first branch pipe 1, and enters the first heat exchange pipe and the second heat exchange pipe respectively to exchange heat with the indoor air, and then pass through the first heat exchange pipe and the second heat exchange pipe. The branch pipe of the two-split pipeline 2 enters its main pipeline, and finally passes through the fourth communication port 34 and the third communication port 33, and is discharged from the refrigerant outlet to realize the simultaneous heat exchange of the two pipelines.

单路分流时,换向阀3处于第二工位,第一连通口31与第四连通口34连通,第三连通口33与第二连通口32连通。此时,第二连通口32与第二分流管路2连通,第四连通口34与第一分流管路1连通。冷媒入口的冷媒由第二分流管路2进入,由于第一分流管路1中的支管道中设置单向阀10,再其限制下,冷媒仅能够在第一换热管路4中换热排出,此时仅通过一个换热管路4进行换热。In the case of one-way diversion, the reversing valve 3 is in the second working position, the first communication port 31 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the second communication port 32 . At this time, the second communication port 32 communicates with the second branch pipe 2 , and the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the first branch pipe 1 . The refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet is entered through the second branch pipe 2. Due to the one-way valve 10 set in the branch pipe in the first branch pipe 1, under the restriction, the refrigerant can only exchange heat in the first heat exchange pipe 4. At this time, only one heat exchange pipeline 4 is used for heat exchange.

如图3所示,空调节能的控制方法包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 3, the control method for energy saving of air conditioners includes the following steps:

步骤S310:获取空调所处场景所处的季节。Step S310: Obtain the season in which the scene where the air conditioner is located.

在空调开启后,若用户选择了以节能模式运行,则空调先通过传感器检测空调所处场景所处的季节,例如可通过传感器检测的温度或湿度,确定检测空调所处场景所处的季节。After the air conditioner is turned on, if the user chooses to run in the energy-saving mode, the air conditioner first detects the season of the scene where the air conditioner is located through the sensor. For example, the temperature or humidity detected by the sensor can be used to determine the season of the scene where the air conditioner is located.

为简化获取季节的步骤,也可以通过读取服务器上的信息直接确定空调所处场景所处的季节。In order to simplify the steps of obtaining the season, the season in which the scene where the air conditioner is located can also be directly determined by reading the information on the server.

步骤S320:根据季节调整空调的功率。Step S320: Adjust the power of the air conditioner according to the season.

本实施例考虑到不同季节的室外环境温度是不同的,在不同的室外环境温度下,对空调的制冷量或制热量的需求程度是不同的;进一步提出对不同季节进行区分,可在对空调的制冷量或制热量需求程度不是太大的季节,通过调控空调的输入电流,实现季节性节能。In this embodiment, considering that the outdoor ambient temperature is different in different seasons, under different outdoor ambient temperatures, the degree of demand for the cooling capacity or the heating capacity of the air conditioner is different; Seasonal energy saving can be achieved by adjusting the input current of the air conditioner when the demand for cooling or heating is not too large.

例如,室外环境温度较高的夏季与室外环境温度较适宜的春秋季相比,夏季对空调的制冷量的需求程度大于春秋季。而在环境温度较低的冬季与室外环境温度较适宜的春秋季相比,冬季对空调的制热量的需求程度大于春秋季。For example, compared with spring and autumn when the outdoor ambient temperature is relatively high, the demand for the cooling capacity of the air conditioner in summer is greater than that in spring and autumn. However, compared with spring and autumn when the ambient temperature is relatively low, the demand for the heating capacity of the air conditioner in winter is greater than that in spring and autumn.

在确定季节后,根据季节调整空调的功率。若所处场景为春季或秋季,由于春季或秋季不管是制冷量还是制热量均需求较小,则降低空调的功率。例如,在确定所处场景为春季时,调整空调为额定功率的70%进行制冷或制热。在确定所处场景为秋季时,调整空调为额定功率的80%进行制冷或制热。After determining the season, adjust the power of the air conditioner according to the season. If the scene is spring or autumn, the power of the air conditioner is reduced because the demand for both cooling and heating is small in spring or autumn. For example, when it is determined that the scene is spring, the air conditioner is adjusted to 70% of the rated power for cooling or heating. When it is determined that the scene is autumn, adjust the air conditioner to 80% of the rated power for cooling or heating.

若所述场景为夏季或冬季,则获取所处场景的环境温度,根据所述环境温度调整空调的功率。If the scene is summer or winter, the ambient temperature of the scene is acquired, and the power of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the ambient temperature.

在夏季和冬季正常工作的情况下(夏季制冷或冬季制热),若所处场景为夏季,则基于与环境温度正相关的第一补偿量调整空调的功率,也即在夏季时,若环境温度越高则正向调整空调的功率,在环境温度为43摄氏度以上时,调整空调以100%的额定功率进行工作。而在环境温度为43摄氏度以下时,则逐渐减小空调的功率。In the case of normal operation in summer and winter (cooling in summer or heating in winter), if the scene is summer, the power of the air conditioner is adjusted based on the first compensation amount that is positively related to the ambient temperature, that is, in summer, if the environment When the temperature is higher, the power of the air conditioner is adjusted positively. When the ambient temperature is above 43 degrees Celsius, the air conditioner is adjusted to work at 100% of the rated power. When the ambient temperature is below 43 degrees Celsius, the power of the air conditioner is gradually reduced.

若所处场景为冬季,则基于与环境温度负相关的第二补偿量调整所述空调的功率,也即在冬季时,若环境温度越高则负向调整空调的功率,在环境温度为5摄氏度以下时,调整空调以100%的额定功率进行工作。而在环境温度为5摄氏度以上时,则逐渐减小空调的功率。If the scene is winter, the power of the air conditioner is adjusted based on the second compensation amount that is negatively related to the ambient temperature. That is, in winter, if the ambient temperature is higher, the power of the air conditioner is negatively adjusted. When the ambient temperature is 5 Below degrees Celsius, adjust the air conditioner to work at 100% of its rated power. When the ambient temperature is above 5 degrees Celsius, the power of the air conditioner is gradually reduced.

步骤S330:根据季节和空调的工作模式调整空调的分流状态。Step S330 : Adjust the shunt state of the air conditioner according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner.

在空调调整的功率后,为了尽可能地保证功能的工作效果。根据季节和空调的工作模式调整空调的分流状态,在空调做功的角度,使空调能够以最佳的分流状态进行工作。After the power of the air conditioner is adjusted, in order to ensure the working effect of the function as much as possible. Adjust the shunt state of the air conditioner according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner can work in the best shunt state from the perspective of the work of the air conditioner.

本发明实施例提供的空调节能的控制方法,在空调开启节能模式的情形下,获取空调所处场景所处的季节,根据季节调整空调的功率,同时根据季节以及空调的工作模式调整空调的分流状态,使得空调在节能的同时,能够尽可能地保证其工作效果,提升用户体验。In the method for controlling energy saving of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present invention, when the air conditioner is turned on in the energy saving mode, the season of the scene where the air conditioner is located is obtained, the power of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the season, and the shunt of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner. state, so that the air conditioner can ensure its working effect as much as possible while saving energy, and improve the user experience.

分流状态包括:单路分流和多路分流,如图4所示,根据季节和空调的工作模式调整空调的分流状态的步骤包括:The shunt state includes: single-channel shunt and multi-channel shunt, as shown in Figure 4, the steps of adjusting the shunt state of the air conditioner according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner include:

步骤S410:若所处场景为春季或秋季,且空调处于制冷模式,则调整空调为单路分流。Step S410: If the scene is spring or autumn, and the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, adjust the air conditioner to a single-channel split flow.

在确定所处场景为春季或秋季,且空调处于制冷模式时,从做功的角度分析,在降低空调工作频率的状态下,单路分流在春季或秋季工况可以有效保证空调的制冷效果,此时调整空调以单路分流进行制冷。When it is determined that the scene is spring or autumn, and the air conditioner is in cooling mode, from the perspective of work, in the state of reducing the working frequency of the air conditioner, the single-circuit shunt can effectively ensure the cooling effect of the air conditioner in spring or autumn. When the air conditioner is adjusted, it is cooled by one-way split flow.

步骤S420:若所处场景为春季或秋季,且空调处于制热模式,则调整空调为多路分流。Step S420: If the scene is spring or autumn, and the air conditioner is in the heating mode, adjust the air conditioner to be multi-channel split.

在确定所处场景为春季或秋季,且空调处于制热模式时,从做功的角度分析,在降低空调工作频率的状态下,多路分流在春季或秋季工况可以有效保证空调的制热效果,此时调整空调以多路分流进行制热。When it is determined that the scene is spring or autumn, and the air conditioner is in heating mode, from the perspective of work, in the state of reducing the working frequency of the air conditioner, multi-channel shunt can effectively ensure the heating effect of the air conditioner in spring or autumn. , at this time, adjust the air conditioner to heat by multi-channel shunt.

步骤S430:若所处场景为夏季,且空调处于制冷模式,则调整空调为多路分流。Step S430: If the scene is summer and the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, adjust the air conditioner to be multi-channel split.

在确定所处场景为夏季,且空调处于制冷模式,从做功的角度分析,在降低空调工作频率的状态下,多路分流在夏季工况可以有效保证空调的制热效果,此时调整空调以多路分流进行制冷。When it is determined that the scene is summer and the air conditioner is in cooling mode, from the perspective of work, the multi-channel shunt can effectively ensure the heating effect of the air conditioner in summer when the operating frequency of the air conditioner is reduced. At this time, adjust the air conditioner to Multi-channel split for cooling.

步骤S440:若所处场景为冬季,且空调处于制热模式,则调整空调为多路分流。Step S440: If the scene is winter and the air conditioner is in the heating mode, adjust the air conditioner to be multi-channel split.

在确定所处场景为冬季,且空调处于制热模式,从做功的角度分析,在降低空调工作频率的状态下,多路分流在冬季工况可以有效保证空调的制冷效果,此时调整空调以多路分流进行制热。When it is determined that the scene is winter and the air conditioner is in heating mode, from the perspective of work, in the state of reducing the operating frequency of the air conditioner, the multi-channel shunt can effectively ensure the cooling effect of the air conditioner in winter. At this time, adjust the air conditioner to Multi-channel split for heating.

此外,若所处场景为夏季,且空调处于制热模式,由于夏季工况需求的制热量较小,此时调整空调为单路分流进行工作。同理,若所处场景为冬季,且空调处于制冷模式,则调整空调为单路分流进行工作。In addition, if the scene is summer and the air conditioner is in the heating mode, since the heating amount required by the summer operating conditions is small, the air conditioner is adjusted to work in a single-channel shunt at this time. In the same way, if the scene is winter and the air conditioner is in cooling mode, adjust the air conditioner to work in single-channel shunt.

进一步地,若空调的分流状态还包括:部分分流的中间状态。例如空调设有三路或四路分流,则在这一过程中还可调整为部分分流的状态,利用其中部分换热管道进行换热。Further, if the flow-diversion state of the air conditioner further includes: an intermediate state of partial flow-diversion. For example, if the air conditioner is provided with three or four channels of split flow, it can also be adjusted to a partial split state during this process, and some of the heat exchange pipes are used for heat exchange.

具体地,若所处场景为春季或秋季,且空调处于制冷模式,则调整空调为单路分流或部分分流;若所处场景为春季或秋季,且空调处于制热模式,则调整空调为多路分流或部分分流;若所处场景为夏季,且空调处于制冷模式,则调整空调为多路分流或部分分流;若所处场景为冬季,且空调处于制热模式,则调整空调为多路分流或部分分流。通过部分分流的状态可以满足用户对制冷量或制热量需求的调整。Specifically, if the scene is spring or autumn, and the air conditioner is in cooling mode, adjust the air conditioner to single-channel or partial split; if the scene is spring or autumn, and the air conditioner is in heating mode, adjust the air conditioner to more If the scene is summer and the air conditioner is in cooling mode, adjust the air conditioner to multi-path or partial stream; if the scene is winter and the air conditioner is in heating mode, adjust the air conditioner to multi-path Diversion or partial diversion. The user's adjustment of cooling capacity or heating capacity can be satisfied through the state of partial shunt.

在一个示例中,如图5所示,步骤S310:获取空调所处场景所处的季节之前还包括:In an example, as shown in FIG. 5 , step S310 : before acquiring the season in which the scene where the air conditioner is located, further includes:

步骤S510:在空调开启节能模式的情形下,获取供电电压。Step S510: Obtain the power supply voltage when the air conditioner turns on the energy-saving mode.

在电压不稳定的情况下,为了保证空调的节能效果,在空调开启节能模式的情形下,先通过传感器获取供电电压,确定供电情况。In the case of unstable voltage, in order to ensure the energy-saving effect of the air conditioner, when the air conditioner is turned on in the energy-saving mode, the power supply voltage is first obtained through the sensor to determine the power supply situation.

步骤S520:在供电电压异常时,获取供电电流。Step S520: When the power supply voltage is abnormal, obtain the power supply current.

在传感器获取的供电电压异常时,例如电压小于220V,则获取空调的供电电路,对电流进行限流处理。When the power supply voltage obtained by the sensor is abnormal, for example, the voltage is less than 220V, the power supply circuit of the air conditioner is obtained, and the current is limited.

步骤S530:根据供电电流,调整空调的节能比例。Step S530: Adjust the energy saving ratio of the air conditioner according to the power supply current.

根据限流处理后的供电电流,调整空调的节能比例,例如限流处理后的电流较小,则根据处理后电流的大小相应减小空调的功率。在调整空调的节能比例后,在执行步骤S310。若后续需要降低空调的功率,则在调整空调的节能比例的基础上,进一步降低空调的功率。Adjust the energy-saving ratio of the air conditioner according to the power supply current after the current limiting process. For example, if the current after the current limiting process is small, the power of the air conditioner is correspondingly reduced according to the size of the processed current. After adjusting the energy saving ratio of the air conditioner, step S310 is executed. If the power of the air conditioner needs to be reduced subsequently, the power of the air conditioner is further reduced on the basis of adjusting the energy saving ratio of the air conditioner.

此外,在传感器获取的供电电压正常时,例如电压等于220V,说明空调能够正常进行工作,则直接执行步骤S310。In addition, when the power supply voltage acquired by the sensor is normal, for example, the voltage is equal to 220V, indicating that the air conditioner can work normally, step S310 is directly executed.

下面对本发明实施例提供的空调节能的控制系统进行描述,下文描述的空调节能的控制系统与上文描述的控制方法可相互对应参照。The following describes an air-conditioning energy-saving control system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The air-conditioning energy-saving control system described below and the control method described above can be referred to each other correspondingly.

如图6所示,空调节能的控制系统包括:获取模块610、第一执行模块620和第二执行模块630。As shown in FIG. 6 , the air-conditioning energy-saving control system includes: an acquisition module 610 , a first execution module 620 and a second execution module 630 .

其中,获取模块610用于获取空调所处场景所处的季节。第一执行模块620用于根据季节调整所述空调的功率;第二执行模块630用于根据季节和所述空调的工作模式调整所述空调的分流状态。Wherein, the obtaining module 610 is used to obtain the season in which the scene where the air conditioner is located. The first execution module 620 is used to adjust the power of the air conditioner according to the season; the second execution module 630 is used to adjust the shunt state of the air conditioner according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner.

图7示例了一种电子设备的实体结构示意图,如图7所示,该电子设备可以包括:处理器(processor)710、通信接口(Communications Interface)720、存储器(memory)730和通信总线740,其中,处理器710,通信接口720,存储器730通过通信总线740完成相互间的通信。处理器710可以调用存储器730中的逻辑指令,以执行该控制方法包括:获取空调所处场景所处的季节;根据季节调整所述空调的功率;根据季节和所述空调的工作模式调整所述空调的分流状态。FIG. 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device. As shown in FIG. 7 , the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 710, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 720, a memory (memory) 730 and a communication bus 740, The processor 710 , the communication interface 720 , and the memory 730 communicate with each other through the communication bus 740 . The processor 710 can call the logic instructions in the memory 730 to execute the control method including: acquiring the season in which the scene where the air conditioner is located; adjusting the power of the air conditioner according to the season; adjusting the air conditioner according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner The split state of the air conditioner.

需要说明的是,本实施例中的电子设备在具体实现时可以为服务器,也可以为PC机,还可以为其他设备,只要其结构中包括如图7所示的处理器710、通信接口720、存储器730和通信总线740,其中处理器710,通信接口720,存储器730通过通信总线740完成相互间的通信,且处理器710可以调用存储器730中的逻辑指令以执行上述方法即可。本实施例不对电子设备的具体实现形式进行限定。It should be noted that the electronic device in this embodiment may be a server, a PC, or other devices during specific implementation, as long as its structure includes the processor 710 and the communication interface 720 as shown in FIG. 7 . , a memory 730 and a communication bus 740, wherein the processor 710, the communication interface 720, and the memory 730 communicate with each other through the communication bus 740, and the processor 710 can call the logic instructions in the memory 730 to execute the above method. This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation form of the electronic device.

此外,上述的存储器730中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, the above-mentioned logic instructions in the memory 730 can be implemented in the form of software functional units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, removable hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .

进一步地,本发明实施例公开一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,计算机能够执行上述各方法实施例所提供的控制方法,该控制方法包括:获取空调所处场景所处的季节;根据季节调整所述空调的功率;根据季节和所述空调的工作模式调整所述空调的分流状态。Further, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer When executing, the computer can execute the control method provided by the above method embodiments, the control method includes: acquiring the season in which the scene where the air conditioner is located; adjusting the power of the air conditioner according to the season; according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner Adjust the diversion state of the air conditioner.

另一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以执行上述各实施例提供的控制方法,该控制方法包括:获取空调所处场景所处的季节;根据季节调整所述空调的功率;根据季节和所述空调的工作模式调整所述空调的分流状态。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. The control method includes: acquiring the season of the scene where the air conditioner is located; adjusting the power of the air conditioner according to the season; adjusting the shunt state of the air conditioner according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner.

以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above-mentioned technical solutions can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic A disc, an optical disc, etc., includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

以上实施方式仅用于说明本发明,而非对本发明的限制。尽管参照实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,对本发明的技术方案进行各种组合、修改或者等同替换,都不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围中。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that various combinations, modifications or equivalent replacements to the technical solutions of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should cover within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A control method for energy conservation of an air conditioner is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring the season of the scene of the air conditioner;
adjusting the power of the air conditioner according to seasons;
and adjusting the shunting state of the air conditioner according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner.
2. The method for controlling energy saving of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the step of adjusting the power of the air conditioner according to seasons comprises:
if the scene is spring or autumn, reducing the power of the air conditioner;
and if the scene is summer or winter, acquiring the ambient temperature of the scene, and adjusting the power of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature.
3. The method for controlling energy saving of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the step of adjusting the power of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature comprises:
if the scene is summer, adjusting the power of the air conditioner based on a first compensation quantity positively correlated with the ambient temperature;
and if the scene is in winter, adjusting the power of the air conditioner based on a second compensation quantity in negative correlation with the ambient temperature.
4. The control method of energy saving of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the shunting state includes: single-path shunting and multi-path shunting; the step of adjusting the shunting state of the air conditioner according to the season and the working mode of the air conditioner comprises the following steps:
if the scene is spring or autumn and the air conditioner is in a refrigeration mode, adjusting the air conditioner to be in single-path shunting;
if the scene is spring or autumn and the air conditioner is in a heating mode, adjusting the air conditioner to be in multi-path shunting;
if the scene is summer and the air conditioner is in a refrigeration mode, adjusting the air conditioner to be in multi-path shunting;
and if the scene is in winter and the air conditioner is in a heating mode, adjusting the air conditioner to be in multi-path shunting.
5. The control method for saving energy of an air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein if the scene is summer and the air conditioner is in a heating mode, the air conditioner is adjusted to be in one-way flow division; and if the scene is in winter and the air conditioner is in a refrigeration mode, adjusting the air conditioner to be in single-path shunting.
6. The control method for saving energy of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the step of obtaining the season of the scene of the air conditioner further comprises:
acquiring power supply voltage under the condition that an energy-saving mode of an air conditioner is started;
when the power supply voltage is abnormal, acquiring power supply current;
and adjusting the energy-saving proportion of the air conditioner according to the power supply current.
7. The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein when the supply voltage is normal, the following steps are performed.
8. An energy-saving control system for an air conditioner is characterized by comprising:
an acquisition module for acquiring the season of the scene of the air conditioner
The first execution module is used for adjusting the power of the air conditioner according to seasons;
and the second execution module is used for adjusting the shunting state of the air conditioner according to seasons and the working mode of the air conditioner.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the control method of the air conditioning energy according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the program.
10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implementing the method for controlling the air conditioning energy according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202210652425.5A 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Control method, control system, electronic device and storage medium for air conditioning energy Pending CN115111817A (en)

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