[go: up one dir, main page]

CN115011630A - Application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulation of tomato drought tolerance and cultivation of drought tolerant tomato - Google Patents

Application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulation of tomato drought tolerance and cultivation of drought tolerant tomato Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115011630A
CN115011630A CN202210770025.4A CN202210770025A CN115011630A CN 115011630 A CN115011630 A CN 115011630A CN 202210770025 A CN202210770025 A CN 202210770025A CN 115011630 A CN115011630 A CN 115011630A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tomato
slgid1l2
gene
drought
application
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202210770025.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN115011630B (en
Inventor
高艳娜
阮娇娇
李营
贾芝琪
薛东齐
张世文
王祎祎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Henan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Agricultural University filed Critical Henan Agricultural University
Priority to CN202210770025.4A priority Critical patent/CN115011630B/en
Publication of CN115011630A publication Critical patent/CN115011630A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115011630B publication Critical patent/CN115011630B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8241Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
    • C12N15/8261Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield
    • C12N15/8271Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance
    • C12N15/8273Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for drought, cold, salt resistance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/415Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8201Methods for introducing genetic material into plant cells, e.g. DNA, RNA, stable or transient incorporation, tissue culture methods adapted for transformation
    • C12N15/8202Methods for introducing genetic material into plant cells, e.g. DNA, RNA, stable or transient incorporation, tissue culture methods adapted for transformation by biological means, e.g. cell mediated or natural vector
    • C12N15/8205Agrobacterium mediated transformation

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于耐旱番茄的培育领域,具体涉及番茄SlGID1L2基因在调控番茄耐旱性及培育耐旱番茄中的应用。番茄SlGID1L2基因的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID NO:1所示;调控SlGID1L2基因过表达,提高番茄耐旱性。本发明首次验证了SlGID1L2基因在干旱响应调控方面的功能,对于抗旱番茄品种选育具有重要作用。

Figure 202210770025

The invention belongs to the field of cultivation of drought-tolerant tomato, in particular to the application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulating the drought-tolerant tomato and cultivating the drought-tolerant tomato. The nucleotide sequence of the tomato SlGID1L2 gene is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1; the overexpression of the SlGID1L2 gene is regulated to improve the tomato drought tolerance. The present invention verifies the function of SlGID1L2 gene in drought response regulation for the first time, and plays an important role in the selection and breeding of drought-resistant tomato varieties.

Figure 202210770025

Description

番茄SlGID1L2基因在调控番茄耐旱性及培育耐旱番茄中的 应用Application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulating tomato drought tolerance and breeding drought tolerance tomato

技术领域technical field

本发明属于耐旱番茄的培育领域,具体涉及番茄SlGID1L2基因在调控番茄耐旱性及培育耐旱番茄中的应用。The invention belongs to the field of cultivation of drought-tolerant tomato, in particular to the application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulating the drought-tolerant tomato and cultivating the drought-tolerant tomato.

背景技术Background technique

番茄(Solanum lycopersicum)是全球最重要的蔬菜作物之一。干旱是植物生长发育的重要制约因素。轻度干旱胁迫使植物气孔关闭、CO2吸收减少、光合作用降低、细胞壁弹性改变,随着干旱强度增加,进一步引起有毒代谢物产生和渗透胁迫加剧以致植物死亡。受到干旱胁迫后植物的水分状况发生变化,进而影响植物的生长,主要包括4个方面:营养物质吸收、光合作用、呼吸作用和氧化还原状态。Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is one of the most important vegetable crops worldwide. Drought is an important limiting factor for plant growth and development. Mild drought stress closes plant stomata, reduces CO2 uptake, reduces photosynthesis, and changes cell wall elasticity. With the increase of drought intensity, it further leads to the production of toxic metabolites and aggravated osmotic stress, resulting in plant death. The water status of plants changes after drought stress, which affects the growth of plants, mainly including four aspects: nutrient absorption, photosynthesis, respiration and redox state.

植物受到干旱胁迫后水分供应量减少,导致蒸腾速率降低,进而降低植物对营养物质的利用率、摄取量、转运和代谢,最终导致总营养吸收降低。研究表明,植物受到干旱胁迫后的光合作用降低,是作物减产的主要原因之一。一方面,植物受到干旱胁迫后,为了防止蒸腾导致的水分流失,气孔逐渐关闭,引起CO2吸收减少,随后净光合作用下降。另一方面,干旱胁迫后非气孔因素限制植物光合作用,当植物受到干旱胁后能量物质ATP和二磷酸核酮糖RuBP的含量降低,随着干旱胁迫程度增加,二磷酸核酮糖羧化酶/加氧酶RuBisCO羧化效率大大下降,严重影响植物光合作用。呼吸作用是植物的重要代谢过程,通过呼吸消耗碳水化合物产生CO2和H2O,为植物生长发育提供能量。然而干旱胁迫条件下交替呼吸增强,由于交替呼吸途径不需经过质子的跨膜转运因而只产生少量ATP,从而影响植物的生长和代谢过程。植物受到干旱胁迫后,活性氧清除机制受损,活性氧在植物体内积累,产生毒害作用。活性氧引起脂质过氧化,导致膜损伤、蛋白质降解和酶失活,引起氧化损伤并影响细胞的正常功能。When plants are subjected to drought stress, the water supply decreases, resulting in a decrease in the transpiration rate, which in turn reduces the utilization, uptake, transport and metabolism of nutrients by plants, and ultimately leads to a decrease in total nutrient absorption. Studies have shown that the reduction of photosynthesis in plants under drought stress is one of the main reasons for crop yield reduction. On the one hand, after plants are under drought stress, in order to prevent water loss caused by transpiration, the stomata are gradually closed, resulting in a decrease in CO uptake and a subsequent decrease in net photosynthesis. On the other hand, non-stomatal factors limit plant photosynthesis after drought stress. When plants are subjected to drought stress, the content of energy substances ATP and ribulose diphosphate RuBP decreases. As the degree of drought stress increases, ribulose diphosphate carboxylase The carboxylation efficiency of RuBisCO/oxygenase is greatly reduced, which seriously affects plant photosynthesis. Respiration is an important metabolic process of plants, which consumes carbohydrates through respiration to generate CO 2 and H 2 O, which provide energy for plant growth and development. However, under drought stress conditions, alternate respiration is enhanced. Since the alternate respiration pathway does not require transmembrane transport of protons, only a small amount of ATP is produced, thereby affecting plant growth and metabolic processes. When plants are subjected to drought stress, the scavenging mechanism of reactive oxygen species is damaged, and reactive oxygen species accumulate in plants, resulting in toxic effects. Reactive oxygen species cause lipid peroxidation, leading to membrane damage, protein degradation and enzymatic inactivation, causing oxidative damage and affecting the normal function of cells.

传统育种在耐旱性研究方面成功率极低,成本极高,周期漫长。由于育种过程的每一代都需要对耐旱性进行鉴定,需要特殊的设施或环境条件,而而且每个世代都不能用单株进行抗性鉴定,需要一个群体进行鉴定,所以周期比一般性状的常规育种周期长至少一倍。Traditional breeding has extremely low success rate in drought tolerance research, high cost and long cycle. Since each generation in the breeding process needs to be identified for drought tolerance, special facilities or environmental conditions are required, and each generation cannot be identified by a single plant, but a population is required, so the cycle is longer than that of general traits. Conventional breeding cycles are at least twice as long.

创建番茄耐旱新材料,培育耐旱新品种,对保障番茄稳产和增产具有重大意义。Creating new drought-tolerant tomato materials and cultivating new drought-tolerant varieties are of great significance to ensuring stable and increasing tomato production.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是提供番茄SlGID1L2基因在调控番茄耐旱性方面的应用,进而可以提高番茄耐旱性。The purpose of the present invention is to provide the application of the tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulating the drought tolerance of tomato, thereby improving the drought tolerance of tomato.

本发明的第二个目的是提供番茄SlGID1L2基因在培育耐旱番茄中的应用。The second object of the present invention is to provide the application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in breeding drought-tolerant tomato.

为了实现以上目的,本发明所采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

番茄SlGID1L2基因在调控番茄耐旱性方面的应用,番茄SlGID1L2基因的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID NO:1所示;调控SlGID1L2基因过表达,提高番茄耐旱性。Application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulating tomato drought tolerance, the nucleotide sequence of tomato SlGID1L2 gene is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1; regulating the overexpression of SlGID1L2 gene to improve tomato drought tolerance.

本发明首次验证了SlGID1L2基因在干旱响应调控方面的功能,对于抗旱番茄品种选育具有重要作用。The present invention verifies the function of SlGID1L2 gene in drought response regulation for the first time, and plays an important role in the selection and breeding of drought-resistant tomato varieties.

优选地,番茄的品种为Ailsa Craig。Preferably, the variety of tomato is Ailsa Craig.

番茄SlGID1L2基因在培育耐旱番茄中的应用,番茄SlGID1L2基因的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID NO:1所示;构建番茄SlGID1L2基因过表达的转基因番茄植株,提高番茄耐旱性。The application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in cultivating drought-tolerant tomato, the nucleotide sequence of tomato SlGID1L2 gene is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1; a transgenic tomato plant overexpressing tomato SlGID1L2 gene is constructed to improve tomato drought tolerance.

实验证实,SlGID1L2基因过表达植株与对照相比,对照植株萎蔫程度加重。表明SlGID1L2基因参与番茄抗旱应答调控,具有抗旱调节功能。The experiments confirmed that the wilting degree of the control plants was aggravated in the SlGID1L2 gene overexpressing plants compared with the control plants. It indicated that SlGID1L2 gene was involved in the regulation of tomato drought resistance response and had the function of drought resistance regulation.

优选地,通过农杆菌介导法构建所述转基因番茄植株。Preferably, the transgenic tomato plants are constructed by Agrobacterium-mediated methods.

进一步优选地,所述农杆菌介导法包括构建番茄SlGID1L2基因过表达的重组载体,利用所述重组载体转化农杆菌,所述重组载体的初始载体为pHellsgate8。Further preferably, the Agrobacterium-mediated method includes constructing a recombinant vector overexpressing the tomato SlGID1L2 gene, and using the recombinant vector to transform Agrobacterium, and the initial vector of the recombinant vector is pHellsgate8.

优选地,番茄的品种为Ailsa Craig。Preferably, the variety of tomato is Ailsa Craig.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为SlGID1L2基因的组织表达谱;Fig. 1 is the tissue expression profile of SlGID1L2 gene;

图2为SlGID1L2基因在干旱胁迫后的表达情况;Fig. 2 is the expression situation of SlGID1L2 gene after drought stress;

图3为SlGID1L2基因在转基因番茄植株中表达量;Fig. 3 is the expression level of SlGID1L2 gene in transgenic tomato plants;

图4为SlGID1L2基因过表达植株与对照植株的耐旱性表现;Fig. 4 is the drought tolerance performance of SlGID1L2 gene overexpressing plants and control plants;

图5为SlGID1L2基因过表达植株与对照植株的番茄气孔数量对比;Figure 5 is a comparison of the number of tomato stomata between SlGID1L2 gene overexpressing plants and control plants;

图6为SlGID1L2基因过表达植株与对照植株的根系发育情况对比。Figure 6 is a comparison of the root development of SlGID1L2 gene overexpression plants and control plants.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例对本发明的实施过程进行详细说明。The implementation process of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

实施例1番茄SlGID1L2基因在调控番茄耐旱性方面的应用Example 1 Application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulating tomato drought tolerance

番茄SlGID1L2基因的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID NO:1所示,该基因所编码蛋白的氨基酸序列如SEQ ID NO:2所示。The nucleotide sequence of the tomato SlGID1L2 gene is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, and the amino acid sequence of the protein encoded by the gene is shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.

1.1 SlGID1L2基因的组织表达谱1.1 Tissue expression profile of SlGID1L2 gene

提取栽培种AC番茄根(RT)、茎(ST)、幼叶(YL)、成熟叶(ML)花(FL)、幼果(IM)、绿熟果(GM)、破色果(BR)、黄熟果(YR)和红熟果(RR)的RNA,反转录为cDNA,进行番茄各个组织相对表达量检测。Extraction of cultivar AC tomato root (RT), stem (ST), young leaf (YL), mature leaf (ML), flower (FL), young fruit (IM), green ripe fruit (GM), broken fruit (BR) , yellow ripe fruit (YR) and red ripe fruit (RR) RNA were reverse transcribed into cDNA, and the relative expression levels of tomato tissues were detected.

引物设计用Primer 3.0在线软件。参数设置:产物长度80bp~200bp,GC含量40%~60%,Tm值60℃~62℃,引物长度18bp~23bp。qRT-PCR反应按照试剂盒SYBR SelectMaster Mix(Applied Biosystems,Mardrid,CA,USA)进行,所使用的仪器为Bio-RadLaboratories;利用SYBR Green I荧光染料法对基因的相对表达差异进行分析,选用番茄的EF1a基因作为内参基因,每个样品设置3个试验重复,反应体系为

Figure BDA0003723583190000031
Green PCRMaster Mix 5μl,forward Primer 0.5μl Reverse Primer 0.5μl,cDNA 4μl。qRT-PCR反应程序为:预变性95℃5min;变性95℃20s;退火60℃30s,42次循环;融合曲线95℃10s,65℃1min;冷却40℃1s。Primer was designed with Primer 3.0 online software. Parameter setting: product length 80bp~200bp, GC content 40%~60%, Tm value 60℃~62℃, primer length 18bp~23bp. The qRT-PCR reaction was carried out according to the kit SYBR SelectMaster Mix (Applied Biosystems, Mardrid, CA, USA), and the instrument used was Bio-Rad Laboratories; the relative expression differences of the genes were analyzed by the SYBR Green I fluorescent dye method. The EF1a gene was used as the internal reference gene, and each sample was set up with 3 replicates, and the reaction system was
Figure BDA0003723583190000031
Green PCR Master Mix 5μl, forward Primer 0.5μl Reverse Primer 0.5μl, cDNA 4μl. The qRT-PCR reaction program was: pre-denaturation at 95°C for 5 min; denaturation at 95°C for 20s; annealing at 60°C for 30s, 42 cycles; fusion curve at 95°C for 10s, 65°C for 1 min; cooling at 40°C for 1s.

扩增SlGID1L2的qRT-PCR引物:qRT-PCR primers to amplify SlGID1L2:

Fw:5’-GCCCTAGTCTTGGGATCAGC-3’(SEQ ID NO:3);Fw: 5'-GCCCTAGTCTTGGGATCAGC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 3);

Rev:5’-ACCCATTGAAGAGCAGTCCA-3’(SEQ ID NO:4)。Rev: 5'-ACCCATTGAAGAGCAGTCCA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 4).

扩增EF1a的qRT-PCR引物:qRT-PCR primers to amplify EF1a:

Fw:5’-TGCTGTTCTCATTATTGACTCCAC-3’(SEQ ID NO:5);Fw: 5'-TGCTGTTCTCATTATTGACTCCAC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 5);

Rev:5’-CTTCCTTCACGATTTCATCATACC-3’(SEQ ID NO:6)Rev: 5'-CTTCCTTCACGATTTCATCATACC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 6)

结果如图1所示。由图1可知,SlGID1L2基因在根中表达量最高,其次在花和破色期果实中,在幼果期表达量最低,推测SlGID1L2影响了根的发育。The results are shown in Figure 1. It can be seen from Figure 1 that the SlGID1L2 gene has the highest expression in roots, followed by flowers and fruits at the color-breaking stage, and the lowest expression in young fruits. It is speculated that SlGID1L2 affects root development.

1.2 SlGID1L2基因在干旱胁迫后的表达情况1.2 Expression of SlGID1L2 gene after drought stress

番茄栽培种M82植株干旱处理后,分别在0h、1d、2d、3d、4d和5d取生长点,送生物公司进行转录组测序(数据来源于NCBI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)及分析。After drought treatment of tomato cultivar M82 plants, the growing points were taken at 0h, 1d, 2d, 3d, 4d and 5d, respectively, and sent to Bio-Company for transcriptome sequencing (data from NCBI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih. gov) and analysis.

结果如图2所示。显示SlGID1L2在干旱胁迫后表达量先上升后下降。The results are shown in Figure 2. It showed that the expression level of SlGID1L2 first increased and then decreased after drought stress.

1.3 SlGID1L2基因启动子顺式元件分析1.3 Analysis of cis-elements of SlGID1L2 gene promoter

利用PlantCARE网站对SlGID1L2基因ATG上游2kb的启动子序列进行顺式元件分析,结果如表1所示,按照其功能进行分类主要分为4类:胁迫响应、激素响应、光响应、组织特异性表达顺式元件。我们推测SlGID1L2基因可能参与植物胁迫响应调控。The cis-element analysis of the 2kb upstream ATG promoter sequence of the SlGID1L2 gene was performed on the PlantCARE website. The results are shown in Table 1. They are classified into four categories according to their functions: stress response, hormone response, light response, and tissue-specific expression. cis element. We speculate that the SlGID1L2 gene may be involved in the regulation of plant stress response.

表1 SlGID1L2基因启动子顺式元件分析Table 1 Analysis of cis-elements of SlGID1L2 gene promoter

Figure BDA0003723583190000032
Figure BDA0003723583190000032

Figure BDA0003723583190000041
Figure BDA0003723583190000041

实施例2番茄SlGID1L2基因在在培育耐旱番茄中的应用Example 2 Application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in breeding drought-tolerant tomato

本实施例番茄SlGID1L2基因在在培育耐旱番茄中的应用,具体过程说明如下:The application of the tomato SlGID1L2 gene of the present embodiment in cultivating drought-tolerant tomato, the specific process is described as follows:

(1)番茄SlGID1L2基因的克隆(1) Cloning of tomato SlGID1L2 gene

1.1材料1.1 Materials

以番茄栽培种Ailsa Craig为试材。将番茄种子播于光照培养室,进行普通栽培管理,取4周大的植株成熟叶片于液氮中速冻,存于-80℃冰箱保存,备用。The tomato cultivar Ailsa Craig was used as the test material. The tomato seeds were sown in a light culture room for general cultivation management, and the mature leaves of the 4-week-old plants were quickly frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored in a -80°C refrigerator for later use.

1.2总RNA提取与cDNA合成1.2 Total RNA extraction and cDNA synthesis

1.2.1总RNA的提取1.2.1 Extraction of total RNA

RNA提取用TRIZOL法。取样品100mg,液态N2中磨碎,加入1ml TRIZOL迅速颠倒混匀,抽提几分钟后,加200μl氯仿,充分抽提15s,室温下放置3min,12000rpm 2℃~8℃离心10min,吸取上清液200μl转移到1.5ml干净的RNAase-free离心管,加入400μl冰冷的异丙醇,颠倒混匀,-20℃冰箱放置20min,12000rpm 2℃~8℃离心10min,小心吸弃上清,得胶体状RNA,加1ml 75%乙醇,涡旋混匀,室温放置10min后,5000rpm 2℃~8℃离心5min,弃上清,使胶状体风干(注意不要过于干燥,否则RNA难于溶解),加20μl~30μl Diethylpyrocarbonate(DEPC)水溶解。RNA was extracted by TRIZOL method. Take 100 mg of the sample, grind it in liquid N2 , add 1 ml of TRIZOL, invert and mix quickly, after a few minutes of extraction, add 200 μl of chloroform, fully extract for 15 s, place at room temperature for 3 min, centrifuge at 12,000 rpm at 2 °C ~ 8 °C for 10 min, suck up the Transfer 200 μl of the supernatant to a 1.5 ml clean RNAase-free centrifuge tube, add 400 μl of ice-cold isopropanol, invert and mix, place in a -20 °C refrigerator for 20 min, centrifuge at 12000 rpm at 2 °C ~ 8 °C for 10 min, carefully remove the supernatant, and get Colloidal RNA, add 1 ml of 75% ethanol, vortex and mix, after 10 minutes at room temperature, centrifuge at 5000rpm at 2℃~8℃ for 5 minutes, discard the supernatant, and let the colloid air dry (be careful not to be too dry, otherwise the RNA will be difficult to dissolve), Add 20 μl ~ 30 μl Diethylpyrocarbonate (DEPC) water to dissolve.

1%琼脂糖电泳检测RNA质量。电泳槽用10%NaOH溶液浸泡6-7h,制胶浓度1%,加适量溴粉蓝,上样1μl,130V电压(电压不可太低),跑胶约10min。紫外照胶仪照胶。RNA quality was detected by 1% agarose electrophoresis. Soak the electrophoresis tank with 10% NaOH solution for 6-7 hours, the gel concentration is 1%, add an appropriate amount of bromine powder blue, load 1 μl, 130V voltage (the voltage should not be too low), and run the gel for about 10 minutes. Glue with a UV illuminator.

1.2.2 cDNA第一链的合成1.2.2 Synthesis of the first strand of cDNA

以1ug番茄叶片RNA为模板,反转录用HiFi-MMLV cDNA第一链合成试剂盒(康为世纪)。首先去除DNA,体系包括3μl RNA,1μl 10×buffer,1μl DNAase I,1μl DEPC水;37℃30min。加入1μl EDTA,65℃10min终止酶的反应。以此为模板进行下一步反应,体系如下表2所示。Using 1ug of tomato leaf RNA as a template, reverse transcription using HiFi-MMLV cDNA first-strand synthesis kit (Kang Wei Century). First, DNA was removed, and the system included 3 μl RNA, 1 μl 10×buffer, 1 μl DNAase I, and 1 μl DEPC water; 37°C for 30 min. Add 1 μl of EDTA and stop the enzyme reaction at 65°C for 10 min. Taking this as a template to carry out the next reaction, the system is shown in Table 2 below.

表2 cDNA第一链的合成体系Table 2 Synthesis system of the first strand of cDNA

Figure BDA0003723583190000051
Figure BDA0003723583190000051

1.3番茄SlGID1L2基因的克隆1.3 Cloning of tomato SlGID1L2 gene

以番茄Ailsa Craig的cDNA为模板,扩增基因SlGID1L2(基因ID:Solyc04g005230)的编码序列,在SGN数据库(https://solgenomics.net/)中下载该基因的cDNA序列,利用Primer 5.0设计引物。正向引物:5'-TCATTGTGAGCTAGGGTT-3'(SEQ ID NO:7)反向引物:5'-GACTCACTTGCTTTGGAT-3'(SEQ ID NO:8)设计好的引物前面加上同源重组接头,正向引物前加5'-CATTTGGAGAGGACACGCTCGAG-3'(SEQ ID NO:9),反向引物前加5'-TCTCATTAAAGCAGGACTCTAGA-3'(SEQ ID NO:10),以番茄(Alisa Craig)叶片cDNA为模板,利用KOD Plus高保真DNA聚合酶通过PCR扩增,获得番茄SlGID1L2基因全长。Using the cDNA of tomato Ailsa Craig as a template, the coding sequence of the gene SlGID1L2 (gene ID: Solyc04g005230) was amplified, the cDNA sequence of the gene was downloaded from the SGN database (https://solgenomics.net/), and primers were designed using Primer 5.0. Forward primer: 5'-TCATTGTGAGCTAGGGTT-3' (SEQ ID NO: 7) Reverse primer: 5'-GACTCACTTGCTTTGGAT-3' (SEQ ID NO: 8) The designed primer is preceded by a homologous recombination linker, forward 5'-CATTTGGAGAGGACACGCTCGAG-3' (SEQ ID NO: 9) was added before the primer, and 5'-TCTCATTAAAGCAGGACTCTAGA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 10) was added before the reverse primer. KOD Plus high-fidelity DNA polymerase was amplified by PCR to obtain the full length of tomato SlGID1L2 gene.

PCR扩增反应体系:1U/ul KOD Plus(TOYOBO)0.5ul,10XBuffer for KOD Plus2.5ul,2mM dNTPs 2.5ul,25mM MgSO4 1.5ul,10uM正、反向引物各0.75ul,模板50ng,灭菌蒸馏水补足至总体积25ul。PCR扩增程序:94℃2min,94℃15sec,55℃30sec,68℃1min,共35个循环,68℃5min。PCR amplification reaction system: 1U/ul KOD Plus (TOYOBO) 0.5ul, 10X Buffer for KOD Plus 2.5ul, 2mM dNTPs 2.5ul, 25mM MgSO 4 1.5ul, 10uM forward and reverse primers each 0.75ul, template 50ng, sterilization Distilled water was made up to a total volume of 25ul. PCR amplification program: 94°C for 2min, 94°C for 15sec, 55°C for 30sec, 68°C for 1min, a total of 35 cycles, 68°C for 5min.

(2)超量表达载体构建及遗传转化(2) Construction of overexpression vector and genetic transformation

2.1载体构建2.1 Vector construction

用XbaⅠ和XhoⅠ限制性内切酶对pHellsgate8超量载体进行双酶切反应,将酶切载体与目的基因进行酶连反应,37℃,反应30min。将酶连产物加入DH5α感受态中,冰置30min后,在金属浴上42℃热激45s,转至冰上静止3min。向离心管中添加600μL不含抗生素的LB培养;37℃摇床复壮45min,用无菌涂布棒将100-200μL菌液均匀涂布于LB固体培养基上(LB+100mg/L Spec),在37℃培养箱进行培养12-18h,即可观察到白色的独立单菌落。The pHellsgate8 overload vector was subjected to double restriction enzyme digestion reaction with XbaI and XhoI restriction enzymes, and the restriction enzyme digestion vector was subjected to enzymatic ligation reaction with the target gene at 37°C for 30 minutes. The enzyme-linked product was added to the competent DH5α, and after being placed on ice for 30 min, it was heat-shocked on a metal bath at 42° C. for 45 s, and then transferred to ice for 3 min. Add 600 μL of LB culture without antibiotics to the centrifuge tube; rejuvenate on a shaker at 37°C for 45 min, and use a sterile spreader to evenly spread 100-200 μL of bacterial liquid on LB solid medium (LB+100mg/L Spec), After culturing for 12-18h in a 37°C incubator, white independent single colonies can be observed.

挑取单菌落于500ul LB液体培养基中(LB+100mg/L Spec)培养8h后,进行PCR阳性检测。将阳性单克隆菌液送上海生工公司测序。序列比对结果正确,载体构建成功,将载体命名为SlGID1L2-pHellsgate8,菌液保存备用。A single colony was picked and cultured in 500ul LB liquid medium (LB+100mg/L Spec) for 8 hours, and then PCR positive detection was performed. The positive monoclonal bacterial solution was sent to Shanghai Sangon Company for sequencing. The sequence alignment results were correct, and the vector was successfully constructed. The vector was named SlGID1L2-pHellsgate8, and the bacterial solution was stored for future use.

2.2农杆菌转化2.2 Agrobacterium transformation

将构建好的过表达载体SlGID1L2-pHellsgate8转化农杆菌。将电转杯清洗干净备用,将30ul农杆菌感受态细胞之于冰上融化,加入1ul构建好的重组质粒SlGID1L2-pHellsgate8,轻弹混匀,转移至电转杯的底部。将电转杯放在电转仪的座上,点击,迅速加入0.6ml不含抗生素的LB液体培养基至电转杯中,轻柔吸打悬浮细胞。将细胞吸出至1.5ml灭菌离心管中,28℃培养36-48h。The constructed overexpression vector SlGID1L2-pHellsgate8 was transformed into Agrobacterium. Clean the electroporation cup for later use, thaw 30ul of Agrobacterium competent cells on ice, add 1ul of the constructed recombinant plasmid SlGID1L2-pHellsgate8, flick and mix, and transfer to the bottom of the electroporation cup. Place the spinner cup on the stand of the spinner, click, quickly add 0.6ml of antibiotic-free LB liquid medium to the spinner cup, and gently pipette the suspended cells. Aspirate the cells into a 1.5ml sterilized centrifuge tube and culture at 28°C for 36-48h.

PCR鉴定筛选阳性菌,PCR鉴定所用的引物为:PCR identification and screening of positive bacteria, the primers used for PCR identification are:

正向引物:5'-ACGCACAATCCCACTATCCTTC-3'(SEQ ID NO:11);Forward primer: 5'-ACGCACAATCCCACTATCCTTC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 11);

反向引物:5'-GACTCACTTGCTTTGGAT-3'(SEQ ID NO:8)。Reverse primer: 5'-GACTCACTTGCTTTGGAT-3' (SEQ ID NO: 8).

结果获得了约1200bp的目的片段的阳性农杆菌克隆。As a result, a positive Agrobacterium clone with a target fragment of about 1200 bp was obtained.

2.3番茄遗传转化2.3 Genetic transformation of tomato

将构建好的载体,用农杆菌介导法转入番茄。种子消毒后播于1/2MS固体培养基上,于光照培养室培养,培养条件16h光照/8h黑暗,恒温26℃。The constructed vector was transformed into tomato by Agrobacterium-mediated method. The seeds were sterilized and sown on 1/2 MS solid medium, and cultivated in a light culture room under the conditions of 16h light/8h dark, and a constant temperature of 26°C.

将含有目的载体的阳性农杆菌接种于含有卡那霉素和利福平的LB液体培养基(Kan:100ug/mL;Rif:50ug/mL)中,28℃振荡培养过夜至OD600=1.5。3000rpm室温离心5min,收集菌体。用0.2MS液体培养基悬浮菌体。以1周大的番茄子叶为外植体,黑暗条件下侵染2min,倒掉菌液,用滤纸吸干残留的菌液,将叶片放到预培养基上暗培养2天后转入筛选培养基培养,10天-20天后诱导形成愈伤组织。转入再分化培养基上诱导形成不定芽,当不定芽长超过1cm,即可切下于生根培养基中培养。当转基因苗长至适宜大小,进行移栽、定植。The positive Agrobacterium containing the target vector was inoculated into LB liquid medium (Kan: 100ug/mL; Rif: 50ug/mL) containing kanamycin and rifampicin, and shaken at 28°C overnight to OD600=1.5. 3000rpm Centrifuge at room temperature for 5 min and collect the cells. Bacteria were suspended in 0.2MS liquid medium. The 1-week-old tomato cotyledons were used as explants, infected for 2 min in the dark, the bacterial liquid was poured out, the residual bacterial liquid was blotted with filter paper, and the leaves were placed on the pre-medium for 2 days of dark culture and then transferred to the screening medium. After 10-20 days of culture, callus formation was induced. Transfer to redifferentiation medium to induce adventitious bud formation. When the adventitious bud grows more than 1 cm, it can be cut off and cultured in rooting medium. When the transgenic seedlings grow to an appropriate size, they are transplanted and colonized.

(3)转基因番茄植株的阳性及表达量检测(3) Positive and expression detection of transgenic tomato plants

以转基因番茄植株嫩叶DNA为模板,扩增SlGID1L2基因目的片段,扩增引物如SEQID NO:11和SEQ ID NO:8所示,获得T0代转基因阳性植株。The target fragment of SlGID1L2 gene was amplified by using DNA from young leaves of transgenic tomato plants as a template.

鉴定出20颗阳性植株,进一步对转基因株系中SlGID1L2基因的表达情况进行检测。qRT-PCR反应按照试剂盒SYBR Select Master Mix(Applied Biosystems,Mardrid,CA,USA)进行,所使用的仪器为Bio-Rad Laboratories;利用SYBR Green I荧光染料法对基因的相对表达差异进行分析,选用番茄的EF1a基因作为内参基因,每个样品设置3个试验重复,反应体系为

Figure BDA0003723583190000061
Green PCR Master Mix 5μl,forward Primer 0.5μl ReversePrimer 0.5μl,cDNA 4μl。qRT-PCR反应程序为:预变性95℃5min;变性95℃20s;退火60℃30s,42次循环;融合曲线95℃10s,65℃1min;冷却40℃1s。Twenty positive plants were identified, and the expression of SlGID1L2 gene in the transgenic lines was further detected. The qRT-PCR reaction was carried out according to the kit SYBR Select Master Mix (Applied Biosystems, Mardrid, CA, USA), and the instrument used was Bio-Rad Laboratories; the relative expression differences of genes were analyzed by SYBR Green I fluorescent dye method, and the selected The EF1a gene of tomato was used as an internal reference gene, and each sample was set up with 3 replicates, and the reaction system was
Figure BDA0003723583190000061
Green PCR Master Mix 5μl, forward Primer 0.5μl ReversePrimer 0.5μl, cDNA 4μl. The qRT-PCR reaction program was: pre-denaturation at 95°C for 5 min; denaturation at 95°C for 20s; annealing at 60°C for 30s, 42 cycles; fusion curve at 95°C for 10s, 65°C for 1 min; cooling at 40°C for 1s.

扩增SlGID1L2的qRT-PCR引物:qRT-PCR primers to amplify SlGID1L2:

Fw:5’-GCCCTAGTCTTGGGATCAGC-3’(SEQ ID NO:3);Fw: 5'-GCCCTAGTCTTGGGATCAGC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 3);

Rev:5’-ACCCATTGAAGAGCAGTCCA-3’(SEQ ID NO:4)。Rev: 5'-ACCCATTGAAGAGCAGTCCA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 4).

扩增EF1a的qRT-PCR引物:qRT-PCR primers to amplify EF1a:

Fw:5’-TGCTGTTCTCATTATTGACTCCAC-3’(SEQ ID NO:5);Fw: 5'-TGCTGTTCTCATTATTGACTCCAC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 5);

Rev:5’-CTTCCTTCACGATTTCATCATACC-3’(SEQ ID NO:6)。Rev: 5'-CTTCCTTCACGATTTCATCATACC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 6).

qRT-PCR反应结束后,进行数据的处理及分析。After the qRT-PCR reaction, data processing and analysis were performed.

结果如图3所示。结果显示与对照相比,转基因株系OE1,OE2,OE9中SlGID1L2的表达量显著上调,说明SlGID1L2超量表达系统构建成功。The results are shown in Figure 3. The results showed that compared with the control, the expression of SlGID1L2 in transgenic lines OE1, OE2 and OE9 was significantly up-regulated, indicating that the SlGID1L2 overexpression system was successfully constructed.

(4)SlGID1L2超量表达植株耐旱性提高(4) Drought tolerance of SlGID1L2 overexpressed plants improved

对番茄SlGID1L2-OE基因过表达株系和野生型番茄Ailsa Craig进行干旱胁迫处理实验。种植在人工气候室25℃、16h光照/8h黑暗条件下光照培养5周苗龄,两个材料各挑取长势一致30棵材料,分为两组(对照组和干旱处理组),一组(15棵SlGID1L2-OE株系和15棵Ailsa Craig)作为对照正常浇水,另外一组进行干旱处理,一周后观察其表型并进行拍照记录,在干旱处理的第11天复水,结果如图4所示。Drought stress treatment experiments were carried out on tomato SlGID1L2-OE gene overexpression lines and wild-type tomato Ailsa Craig. Planted in an artificial climate room at 25°C, 16h light/8h dark conditions, the seedlings were cultivated in light for 5 weeks, and 30 materials with the same growth were picked from each of the two materials and divided into two groups (control group and drought treatment group), one group (15 trees) The SlGID1L2-OE line and 15 Ailsa Craig) were watered normally as the control, and the other group was treated with drought. After one week, the phenotype was observed and photographed, and the water was rehydrated on the 11th day of the drought treatment. The results are shown in Figure 4. Show.

实验结果表明:SlGID1L2基因过表达植株与对照相比,对照植株萎蔫程度加重。在干旱处理的第6天,对照组番茄开始萎蔫,而转基因植株仍然坚挺;转基因植株在干旱处理的第8天出现叶片萎蔫。复水后,对照组植株出现死亡以及叶片大面积病变坏死的情况,而转基因植株完全恢复,仅有小面积叶片枯萎干死。这表明SlGID1L2基因参与番茄抗旱应答调控,具有抗旱调节功能。The experimental results showed that the wilting degree of the SlGID1L2 gene overexpressed plants was aggravated compared with the control plants. On the 6th day of the drought treatment, the control tomatoes started to wilt, while the transgenic plants remained firm; the transgenic plants showed leaf wilting on the 8th day of the drought treatment. After rehydration, the plants in the control group died and large areas of leaves were diseased and necrotic, while the transgenic plants recovered completely, with only a small area of leaves withered and dried up. This indicates that SlGID1L2 gene is involved in the regulation of tomato drought resistance response and has a drought resistance regulation function.

(5)SlGID1L2-OE过表达和野生番茄气孔数量、根系发育情况(5) Overexpression of SlGID1L2-OE and the number of stomata and root development in wild tomato

水分可以通过气孔的蒸腾作用流失,气孔的开度也会直接影响水分流失。所以我们比较了转基因与对照番茄第三片叶片的气孔密度和气孔孔径。通过显微镜观察SlGID1L2-OE过表达和野生番茄(均对应图4复水后),结果如图5所示。Water can be lost through the transpiration of the stomata, and the opening of the stomata also directly affects the loss of water. So we compared the stomatal density and stomatal diameter of the third leaf of transgenic and control tomatoes. SlGID1L2-OE overexpression and wild tomato (both corresponding to Figure 4 after rehydration) were observed by microscope, and the results are shown in Figure 5.

结果显示,转基因株系单位面积的气孔数量为49个左右,对照组为40.5个左右,这表明正常处理下,对照与SlGID1L2-OE过表达番茄植株单位面积气孔数量无明显差异。The results showed that the number of stomata per unit area of the transgenic line was about 49, and that of the control group was about 40.5, which indicated that under normal treatment, there was no significant difference in the number of stomata per unit area between the control and SlGID1L2-OE overexpressing tomato plants.

统计SlGID1L2-OE过表达和野生番茄(均对应图4复水后)的根系发育情况,结果如图6所示。The root development of SlGID1L2-OE overexpression and wild tomato (both after rehydration in Figure 4) was counted, and the results are shown in Figure 6.

结果显示,在根系扫描仪下我们可以观察到,三颗对照组的根部发育弱于转基因植株。我们对扫描后的数据分析后发现与对照相比,SlGID1L2-OE过表达植株根系的总根长、根系总体积、根尖数、总表面积升高,即干旱胁迫下,SlGID1L2促进了番茄根的发育。The results showed that under the root scanner we could observe that the root development of the three control plants was weaker than that of the transgenic plants. After analyzing the scanned data, we found that compared with the control, the total root length, total root volume, root tip number, and total surface area of the roots of SlGID1L2-OE overexpressed plants increased, that is, under drought stress, SlGID1L2 promoted tomato root growth. development.

以上结果表明,SlGID1L2基因过表达能显著提高番茄抗旱性,可制备抗旱番茄材料。The above results show that overexpression of SlGID1L2 gene can significantly improve the drought resistance of tomato, and can prepare drought-resistant tomato materials.

<110> 河南农业大学<110> Henan Agricultural University

<120> 番茄SlGID1L2基因在调控番茄耐旱性及培育耐旱番茄中的应用<120> Application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulation of tomato drought tolerance and cultivation of drought tolerant tomato

<160> 11<160> 11

<170> PatentIn version 3.5<170> PatentIn version 3.5

<210> 1<210> 1

<211> 954<211> 954

<212> DNA<212> DNA

<213> 番茄(Solanum lycopersicum)<213> Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)

<221> SlGID1L2基因<221> SlGID1L2 gene

<400> 1<400> 1

atggctagtg aagacaatga aattgtttct gatttctatc cccattttcg aatctataaa 60atggctagtg aagacaatga aattgtttct gatttctatc cccattttcg aatctataaa 60

aatggacgcg ttgaacgttt ttatcattta caaaattgtt tttacgttcc accaacacat 120aatggacgcg ttgaacgttt ttatcattta caaaattgtt tttacgttcc accaacacat 120

gaaccagatt ctgacacagg tgtctcctct aaagatgttg caatcaactc tcatgtttca 180gaaccagatt ctgacacagg tgtctcctct aaagatgttg caatcaactc tcatgtttca 180

gctaggctct ttttaccaaa tgttacaatt aacacaaata aaaaactccc aattattgta 240gctaggctct ttttaccaaa tgttacaatt aacacaaata aaaaactccc aattattgta 240

ttttaccatg gtggagccct agtcttggga tcagcattct tcaacaaggt ttatcgtttc 300ttttaccatg gtggagccct agtcttggga tcagcattct tcaacaaggt ttatcgtttc 300

cttaatcttc ttgtgtctga atcaaactca atagccgtag ctgttgatta caggttaacc 360cttaatcttc ttgtgtctga atcaaactca atagccgtag ctgttgatta caggttaacc 360

ccagaacatg atgtgtctac tgtgtatgaa gattgttgga ctgctcttca atgggttgct 420ccagaacatg atgtgtctac tgtgtatgaa gattgttgga ctgctcttca atgggttgct 420

agtagccaag attcatggct aacaagtcat ggtgattttg gtaaggtgtt tttgttggga 480agtagccaag attcatggct aacaagtcat ggtgattttg gtaaggtgtt tttgttggga 480

gaaagtgccg gagccaatat tgctttcaac atgataatca gagcagacag agaaaaatta 540gaaagtgccg gagccaatat tgctttcaac atgataatca gagcagacag agaaaaatta 540

aatggtgatg tgaaaataaa tggtttaatt cttgcttgtc cttatttctt gatcccacat 600aatggtgatg tgaaaataaa tggtttaatt cttgcttgtc cttatttctt gatcccacat 600

gaaaatattg atgtggagaa tttgcttgct tacaaggcat ggagagagat tatttgtcca 660gaaaatattg atgtggagaa tttgcttgct tacaaggcat ggagagagat tatttgtcca 660

aacttagaat ccccttttga ttgtccaatg attaatccac tttgtaaaac aagtcctaac 720aacttagaat ccccttttga ttgtccaatg attaatccac tttgtaaaac aagtcctaac 720

ttatcaaagc tagtatgttc aaaattattt gtgtgtttgg ctgagaaaga tgaattgatt 780ttatcaaagc tagtatgttc aaaattattt gtgtgtttgg ctgagaaaga tgaattgatt 780

ccagtagaaa tgttgatgca atttgttgat agtgtgaaga aaagtggatg gaatggacag 840ccagtagaaa tgttgatgca atttgttgat agtgtgaaga aaagtggatg gaatggacag 840

tttgtgttac atgtggtgga aggagaaggt cattgttttt taattgacaa tcttgaaact 900tttgtgttac atgtggtgga aggagaaggt cattgttttt taattgacaa tcttgaaact 900

gagaaagcta gagatagcat taagagattt gcttctttca tccaaagcaa gtga 954gagaaagcta gagatagcat taagagattt gcttctttca tccaaagcaa gtga 954

<210> 2<210> 2

<211> 317<211> 317

<212> PRT<212> PRT

<213> 番茄(Solanum lycopersicum)<213> Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)

<221> SlGID1L2蛋白<221> SlGID1L2 protein

<400> 2<400> 2

Met Ala Ser Glu Asp Asn Glu Ile Val Ser Asp Phe Tyr Pro His PheMet Ala Ser Glu Asp Asn Glu Ile Val Ser Asp Phe Tyr Pro His Phe

1 5 10 151 5 10 15

Arg Ile Tyr Lys Asn Gly Arg Val Glu Arg Phe Tyr His Leu Gln AsnArg Ile Tyr Lys Asn Gly Arg Val Glu Arg Phe Tyr His Leu Gln Asn

20 25 30 20 25 30

Cys Phe Tyr Val Pro Pro Thr His Glu Pro Asp Ser Asp Thr Gly ValCys Phe Tyr Val Pro Pro Thr His Glu Pro Asp Ser Asp Thr Gly Val

35 40 45 35 40 45

Ser Ser Lys Asp Val Ala Ile Asn Ser His Val Ser Ala Arg Leu PheSer Ser Lys Asp Val Ala Ile Asn Ser His Val Ser Ala Arg Leu Phe

50 55 60 50 55 60

Leu Pro Asn Val Thr Ile Asn Thr Asn Lys Lys Leu Pro Ile Ile ValLeu Pro Asn Val Thr Ile Asn Thr Asn Lys Lys Leu Pro Ile Ile Val

65 70 75 8065 70 75 80

Phe Tyr His Gly Gly Ala Leu Val Leu Gly Ser Ala Phe Phe Asn LysPhe Tyr His Gly Gly Ala Leu Val Leu Gly Ser Ala Phe Phe Asn Lys

85 90 95 85 90 95

Val Tyr Arg Phe Leu Asn Leu Leu Val Ser Glu Ser Asn Ser Ile AlaVal Tyr Arg Phe Leu Asn Leu Leu Val Ser Glu Ser Asn Ser Ile Ala

100 105 110 100 105 110

Val Ala Val Asp Tyr Arg Leu Thr Pro Glu His Asp Val Ser Thr ValVal Ala Val Asp Tyr Arg Leu Thr Pro Glu His Asp Val Ser Thr Val

115 120 125 115 120 125

Tyr Glu Asp Cys Trp Thr Ala Leu Gln Trp Val Ala Ser Ser Gln AspTyr Glu Asp Cys Trp Thr Ala Leu Gln Trp Val Ala Ser Ser Gln Asp

130 135 140 130 135 140

Ser Trp Leu Thr Ser His Gly Asp Phe Gly Lys Val Phe Leu Leu GlySer Trp Leu Thr Ser His Gly Asp Phe Gly Lys Val Phe Leu Leu Gly

145 150 155 160145 150 155 160

Glu Ser Ala Gly Ala Asn Ile Ala Phe Asn Met Ile Ile Arg Ala AspGlu Ser Ala Gly Ala Asn Ile Ala Phe Asn Met Ile Ile Arg Ala Asp

165 170 175 165 170 175

Arg Glu Lys Leu Asn Gly Asp Val Lys Ile Asn Gly Leu Ile Leu AlaArg Glu Lys Leu Asn Gly Asp Val Lys Ile Asn Gly Leu Ile Leu Ala

180 185 190 180 185 190

Cys Pro Tyr Phe Leu Ile Pro His Glu Asn Ile Asp Val Glu Asn LeuCys Pro Tyr Phe Leu Ile Pro His Glu Asn Ile Asp Val Glu Asn Leu

195 200 205 195 200 205

Leu Ala Tyr Lys Ala Trp Arg Glu Ile Ile Cys Pro Asn Leu Glu SerLeu Ala Tyr Lys Ala Trp Arg Glu Ile Ile Cys Pro Asn Leu Glu Ser

210 215 220 210 215 220

Pro Phe Asp Cys Pro Met Ile Asn Pro Leu Cys Lys Thr Ser Pro AsnPro Phe Asp Cys Pro Met Ile Asn Pro Leu Cys Lys Thr Ser Pro Asn

225 230 235 240225 230 235 240

Leu Ser Lys Leu Val Cys Ser Lys Leu Phe Val Cys Leu Ala Glu LysLeu Ser Lys Leu Val Cys Ser Lys Leu Phe Val Cys Leu Ala Glu Lys

245 250 255 245 250 255

Asp Glu Leu Ile Pro Val Glu Met Leu Met Gln Phe Val Asp Ser ValAsp Glu Leu Ile Pro Val Glu Met Leu Met Gln Phe Val Asp Ser Val

260 265 270 260 265 270

Lys Lys Ser Gly Trp Asn Gly Gln Phe Val Leu His Val Val Glu GlyLys Lys Ser Gly Trp Asn Gly Gln Phe Val Leu His Val Val Glu Gly

275 280 285 275 280 285

Glu Gly His Cys Phe Leu Ile Asp Asn Leu Glu Thr Glu Lys Ala ArgGlu Gly His Cys Phe Leu Ile Asp Asn Leu Glu Thr Glu Lys Ala Arg

290 295 300 290 295 300

Asp Ser Ile Lys Arg Phe Ala Ser Phe Ile Gln Ser LysAsp Ser Ile Lys Arg Phe Ala Ser Phe Ile Gln Ser Lys

305 310 315305 310 315

<210> 3<210> 3

<211> 20<211> 20

<212> DNA<212> DNA

<213> 人工序列<213> Artificial sequences

<221> 扩增SlGID1L2的qRT-PCR引物Fw<221> qRT-PCR primer Fw for amplifying SlGID1L2

<400> 3<400> 3

gccctagtct tgggatcagc 20gccctagtct tgggatcagc 20

<210> 4<210> 4

<211> 20<211> 20

<212> DNA<212> DNA

<213> 人工序列<213> Artificial sequences

<221> 扩增SlGID1L2的qRT-PCR引物Rev<221> qRT-PCR primer Rev for amplifying SlGID1L2

<400> 4<400> 4

acccattgaa gagcagtcca 20acccattgaa gagcagtcca 20

<210> 5<210> 5

<211> 24<211> 24

<212> DNA<212> DNA

<213> 人工序列<213> Artificial sequences

<221> 扩增EF1a的qRT-PCR引物Fw<221> qRT-PCR primer Fw for amplifying EF1a

<400> 5<400> 5

tgctgttctc attattgact ccac 24tgctgttctc attattgact ccac 24

<210> 6<210> 6

<211> 24<211> 24

<212> DNA<212> DNA

<213> 人工序列<213> Artificial sequences

<221> 扩增EF1a的qRT-PCR引物Rev<221> qRT-PCR primer Rev for amplifying EF1a

<400> 6<400> 6

cttccttcac gatttcatca tacc 24cttccttcac gatttcatca tacc 24

<210> 7<210> 7

<211> 18<211> 18

<212> DNA<212> DNA

<213> 人工序列<213> Artificial sequences

<221> SlGID1L2基因克隆正向引物<221> SlGID1L2 gene cloning forward primer

<400> 7<400> 7

tcattgtgag ctagggtt 18tcattgtgag ctagggtt 18

<210> 8<210> 8

<211> 18<211> 18

<212> DNA<212> DNA

<213> 人工序列<213> Artificial sequences

<221> SlGID1L2基因克隆反向引物<221> SlGID1L2 gene cloning reverse primer

<400> 8<400> 8

gactcacttg ctttggat 18gactcacttg ctttggat 18

<210> 9<210> 9

<211> 23<211> 23

<212> DNA<212> DNA

<213> 人工序列<213> Artificial sequences

<221> 正向引物同源重组接头<221> Forward primer homologous recombination linker

<400> 9<400> 9

catttggaga ggacacgctc gag 23catttggaga ggacacgctc gag 23

<210> 10<210> 10

<211> 23<211> 23

<212> DNA<212> DNA

<213> 人工序列<213> Artificial sequences

<221> 反向引物同源重组接头<221> Reverse primer homologous recombination linker

<400> 10<400> 10

tctcattaaa gcaggactct aga 23tctcattaaa gcaggactct aga 23

<210> 11<210> 11

<211> 22<211> 22

<212> DNA<212> DNA

<213> 人工序列<213> Artificial sequences

<221> 阳性农杆菌鉴定正向引物<221> Positive Agrobacterium identification forward primer

<400> 11<400> 11

acgcacaatc ccactatcct tc 22acgcacaatc ccactatcct tc 22

Claims (6)

1.番茄SlGID1L2基因在调控番茄耐旱性方面的应用,其特征在于,番茄SlGID1L2基因的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID NO:1所示;调控SlGID1L2基因过表达,提高番茄耐旱性。1. the application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulating tomato drought tolerance, it is characterized in that, the nucleotide sequence of tomato SlGID1L2 gene is as shown in SEQ ID NO:1; Regulate the overexpression of SlGID1L2 gene, improve tomato drought tolerance. 2.如权利要求1所述的应用,其特征在于,番茄的品种为Ailsa Craig。2. The use according to claim 1, wherein the variety of tomato is Ailsa Craig. 3.番茄SlGID1L2基因在培育耐旱番茄中的应用,其特征在于,番茄SlGID1L2基因的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID NO:1所示;构建番茄SlGID1L2基因过表达的转基因番茄植株,提高番茄耐旱性。3. the application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in cultivating drought-tolerant tomato, it is characterized in that, the nucleotide sequence of tomato SlGID1L2 gene is as shown in SEQ ID NO:1; Construct the transgenic tomato plant of tomato SlGID1L2 gene overexpression, improve tomato drought tolerance sex. 4.如权利要求3所述的应用,其特征在于,通过农杆菌介导法构建所述转基因番茄植株。4. The application of claim 3, wherein the transgenic tomato plant is constructed by an Agrobacterium-mediated method. 5.如权利要求4所述的应用,其特征在于,所述农杆菌介导法包括构建番茄SlGID1L2基因过表达的重组载体,利用所述重组载体转化农杆菌,所述重组载体的初始载体为pHellsgate8。5. application as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described Agrobacterium-mediated method comprises constructing the recombinant vector of tomato SlGID1L2 gene overexpression, utilizes described recombinant vector to transform Agrobacterium, and the initial vector of described recombinant vector is pHellsgate8. 6.如权利要求3~5中任一项所述的应用,其特征在于,番茄的品种为Ailsa Craig。6. The use according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the variety of tomato is Ailsa Craig.
CN202210770025.4A 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulation and control of drought tolerance of tomatoes and cultivation of drought tolerance tomatoes Active CN115011630B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210770025.4A CN115011630B (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulation and control of drought tolerance of tomatoes and cultivation of drought tolerance tomatoes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210770025.4A CN115011630B (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulation and control of drought tolerance of tomatoes and cultivation of drought tolerance tomatoes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115011630A true CN115011630A (en) 2022-09-06
CN115011630B CN115011630B (en) 2023-05-23

Family

ID=83078129

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210770025.4A Active CN115011630B (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulation and control of drought tolerance of tomatoes and cultivation of drought tolerance tomatoes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115011630B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118308412A (en) * 2024-05-11 2024-07-09 江苏省农业科学院 Application of SlHZ05 gene in improving drought resistance of tomato

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120054907A1 (en) * 2008-05-19 2012-03-01 Cornell University Delayed fruit deterioration allele in plants and methods of detection
CN108384792A (en) * 2018-04-14 2018-08-10 浙江大学 Tomato SlCYP724B2 genes and its application
CN114480426A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-13 河南农业大学 Tomato SlGID1L2 gene, recombinant expression vector and its application in regulating tomato seed germination and flower development

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120054907A1 (en) * 2008-05-19 2012-03-01 Cornell University Delayed fruit deterioration allele in plants and methods of detection
CN108384792A (en) * 2018-04-14 2018-08-10 浙江大学 Tomato SlCYP724B2 genes and its application
CN114480426A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-13 河南农业大学 Tomato SlGID1L2 gene, recombinant expression vector and its application in regulating tomato seed germination and flower development

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
GENBANK: ""2-hydroxyisoflavanone dehydratase-like [Solanum lycopersicum]",Accession Number:XP_004237066.1", 《GENBANK》 *
MOHAMED HAMED ARISHA ET AL.: ""RNA‑sequencing analysis revealed genes associated drought stress responses of diferent durations in hexaploid sweet potato"", 《SCIENTIFIC REPORTS》 *
李金华 等: ""番茄抗旱基因工程研究进展"", 《中国蔬菜》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118308412A (en) * 2024-05-11 2024-07-09 江苏省农业科学院 Application of SlHZ05 gene in improving drought resistance of tomato

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115011630B (en) 2023-05-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110317815B (en) Gene, detection primer, expression vector and application for regulating adventitious root occurrence of Populus grandiflora
CN104829700A (en) Corn CCCH-type zinc finger protein, and encoding gene ZmC3H54 and application thereof
CN114480426B (en) Tomato SlGID1L2 gene, recombinant expression vector and application thereof in regulating and controlling tomato seed germination and flower development
CN113388017B (en) Drought-resistant protein and application of coding gene thereof in cultivating drought-resistant plants
CN112812163B (en) Application of transcription factor in rice breeding and rice breeding method
CN103665127A (en) Rice tillering relevant protein, encoding gene thereof and application of rice tillering relevant protein and encoding gene thereof
CN108715852B (en) Tomato fruit mature gene Sl0658 and application thereof
CN115011630B (en) Application of tomato SlGID1L2 gene in regulation and control of drought tolerance of tomatoes and cultivation of drought tolerance tomatoes
CN111118036B (en) Gene Encoding the PHD3 Transcription Factor of Tamarix brixensis and Its Application
CN115927390B (en) Cymbidium organ development gene CsPI1 and encoding protein and application thereof
CN108752442B (en) StDof2 protein related to salt tolerance in colored potato and its encoding gene and application
CN117925655A (en) Upland cotton GhPIP5K2 and GhPIP5K22 genes and application thereof
CN115340995B (en) Mint drought-enduring gene McWRKY-like and expression protein and application thereof
CN107446934B (en) A kind of gene, albumen and its application participating in the reaction of tobacco salt stress
CN113584051B (en) Application of GhGAI Gene in Regulating Plant Flowering
CN113024645B (en) Application of Wheat Transcription Factor WRKY70 Gene in Regulating Plant Growth and Development
CN103667315A (en) Salt-tolerant and drought-resistant gene TaDHN1 of wheat, recombinant plasmid and application
CN113337522A (en) Application of cotton GhNFYC4 gene in promoting plant flowering
CN106520723A (en) Protein VvMas and encoding gene, and application thereof in improvement of salt tolerance of plants
CN106701780B (en) PgAG gene for regulating development of pomegranate ovule and application thereof
CN116004672B (en) Phosphoglycerate kinase gene for improving plant biomass and yield and application thereof
CN109628468A (en) A kind of Chunlan CgWRKY53 gene and its application
CN117660451B (en) A kind of alfalfa root tip specific promoter and its application
CN108265066B (en) Genes and their applications related to photoperiodic flowering pathway of Lilium serrata
CN119264233A (en) MsRCAR1 gene of alfalfa and its application in plant drought tolerance

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant