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CN114987935A - A one-way quantitative extractor for small dose solution - Google Patents

A one-way quantitative extractor for small dose solution Download PDF

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CN114987935A
CN114987935A CN202210645438.XA CN202210645438A CN114987935A CN 114987935 A CN114987935 A CN 114987935A CN 202210645438 A CN202210645438 A CN 202210645438A CN 114987935 A CN114987935 A CN 114987935A
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liquid taking
air compression
outer cover
groove
tank
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刘文非
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Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
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Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/28Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

本申请涉及卫生用具领域,特别涉及一种小剂量溶液单向定量提取器。其包括:用于与消毒液瓶连接的外盖,其具有一按压区域,所述按压区域开设有空气压缩槽,所述空气压缩槽使用软质材料制作,且外盖顶部开设有取液槽,所述空气压缩槽与取液槽的体积相等,或空气压缩槽的体积小于取液槽的体积,且取液槽底部连通有取液管,所述取液管底部用于吸取消毒液;单向阀,包括第一单向阀和第二单向阀,所述第一单向阀位于所述外盖顶端,并与空气压缩槽连通,所述第二单向阀位于外盖底端,连通空气压缩槽与消毒液瓶。本申请提供了一种小剂量溶液单向定量提取器,以解决相关技术中棉签蘸取消毒液的量难以控制,且反复在瓶中进行蘸取易造成污染的问题。

Figure 202210645438

The present application relates to the field of sanitary appliances, in particular to a one-way quantitative extractor for small dose solutions. It includes: an outer cover for connecting with a disinfectant bottle, which has a pressing area, an air compression groove is opened in the pressing area, the air compression groove is made of soft material, and a liquid taking groove is opened on the top of the outer cover , the volume of the air compression tank is equal to that of the liquid taking tank, or the volume of the air compression tank is smaller than the volume of the liquid taking tank, and the liquid taking tank bottom is connected with a liquid taking pipe, and the bottom of the liquid taking pipe is used to absorb the disinfectant; A one-way valve, including a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve, the first one-way valve is located at the top end of the outer cover and communicated with the air compression groove, and the second one-way valve is located at the bottom end of the outer cover , connecting the air compression tank and the disinfectant bottle. The present application provides a one-way quantitative extractor for low-dose solution to solve the problem in the related art that it is difficult to control the amount of detoxifying liquid dipped in a cotton swab, and repeated dipping in a bottle is likely to cause pollution.

Figure 202210645438

Description

一种小剂量溶液单向定量提取器A one-way quantitative extractor for small dose solution

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及卫生用具领域,特别涉及一种小剂量溶液单向定量提取器。The present application relates to the field of sanitary appliances, in particular to a one-way quantitative extractor for small dose solutions.

背景技术Background technique

目前在日常护理工作中的静脉输液、肌肉注射等操作时,常将无菌棉签伸入瓶体蘸取碘伏、酒精进行皮肤黏膜消毒,保证局部环境无菌,避免注射时发生感染。At present, in daily nursing operations such as intravenous infusion and intramuscular injection, sterile cotton swabs are often inserted into the bottle and dipped in iodophor and alcohol to disinfect the skin and mucous membranes to ensure the sterility of the local environment and avoid infection during injection.

但是,在人工取用的实际过程中,人工力度的大小、蘸取深度、时间长短等均会影响消毒溶液的实际蘸取量——蘸取过少,棉签未完全湿润,达不到充分消毒的作用;蘸取过多,会让棉签上的无菌溶液四处滴溅,造成不便。However, in the actual process of manual use, the size of the manual force, the depth of dipping, the length of time, etc. will affect the actual dipping amount of the disinfection solution - if the dipping is too little, the cotton swab is not completely wetted, and sufficient disinfection cannot be achieved. The effect of dipping too much will cause the sterile solution on the cotton swab to splash around, causing inconvenience.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请实施例提供一种小剂量溶液单向定量提取器,以解决相关技术中棉签蘸取消毒液的量难以控制,且反复在瓶中进行蘸取易造成污染的问题。The embodiment of the present application provides a one-way quantitative extractor for a small dose of solution, so as to solve the problem in the related art that it is difficult to control the amount of venom removed by dipping a cotton swab into a bottle, and repeated dipping in a bottle is likely to cause pollution.

为达到以上目的,本申请提供了一种小剂量溶液单向定量提取器,其包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the application provides a one-way quantitative extractor for low-dose solution, which includes:

用于与消毒液瓶连接的外盖,其具有一按压区域,所述按压区域开设有空气压缩槽,所述空气压缩槽使用软质材料制作,且外盖顶部开设有取液槽,所述空气压缩槽与取液槽的体积相等,或空气压缩槽的体积小于取液槽的体积,且取液槽底部连通有取液管,所述取液管底部用于吸取消毒液;The outer cover for connecting with the disinfectant bottle has a pressing area, the pressing area is provided with an air compression groove, the air compression groove is made of soft material, and the top of the outer cover is provided with a liquid taking groove, the The volume of the air compression tank and the liquid extraction tank are equal, or the volume of the air compression tank is smaller than the volume of the liquid extraction tank, and a liquid extraction pipe is connected to the bottom of the liquid extraction tank, and the bottom of the liquid extraction pipe is used for absorbing the disinfectant;

单向阀,包括第一单向阀和第二单向阀,所述第一单向阀位于所述外盖顶端,并与空气压缩槽连通,所述第二单向阀位于外盖底端,连通空气压缩槽与消毒液瓶。A one-way valve, including a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve, the first one-way valve is located at the top end of the outer cover and communicated with the air compression groove, and the second one-way valve is located at the bottom end of the outer cover , connecting the air compression tank and the disinfectant bottle.

一些实施例中,所述空气压缩槽使用软质材料制作。In some embodiments, the air compression tank is made of soft material.

一些实施例中,所述外盖包括顶盖和外盖下板,所述顶盖与外盖下板之间通过硅胶壁连接,所述空气压缩槽设置在顶盖和外盖下板之间;In some embodiments, the outer cover includes a top cover and a lower plate of the outer cover, the top cover and the lower plate of the outer cover are connected by a silica gel wall, and the air compression groove is arranged between the top cover and the lower plate of the outer cover. ;

所述第一单向阀设置在顶盖上,第二单向阀设置在外盖下板上。The first one-way valve is arranged on the top cover, and the second one-way valve is arranged on the lower plate of the outer cover.

一些实施例中,所述外盖下板一周固定连接有螺纹卡槽,所述螺纹卡槽用于与消毒液瓶连接。In some embodiments, the lower plate of the outer cover is fixedly connected with a threaded clamping groove around the circumference, and the threaded clamping groove is used for connecting with a disinfectant bottle.

一些实施例中,所述顶盖为硬质材料制作。In some embodiments, the top cover is made of hard material.

一些实施例中,所述第一单向阀与第二单向阀在竖直方向上沿同一直线布置。In some embodiments, the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve are arranged along the same straight line in the vertical direction.

一些实施例中,所述外盖在水平方向上的截面为圆形;In some embodiments, the cross section of the outer cover in the horizontal direction is circular;

所述单向阀与取液槽在水平方向上,分别沿外盖的直径方向分布。The one-way valve and the liquid taking tank are distributed in the horizontal direction along the diameter direction of the outer cover, respectively.

一些实施例中,所述取液槽顶部活动连接有取液槽上盖。In some embodiments, the top of the liquid taking tank is movably connected with an upper cover of the liquid taking tank.

一些实施例中,所述取液槽在竖直方向上的截面为倒三角形,所述取液管与倒三角的一角连通。In some embodiments, the cross section of the liquid taking tank in the vertical direction is an inverted triangle, and the liquid taking pipe communicates with a corner of the inverted triangle.

一些实施例中,所述取液槽的横向截面为圆形。In some embodiments, the lateral cross-section of the liquid extraction tank is circular.

本申请提供的技术方案带来的有益效果包括:The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by this application include:

本申请实施例提供了一种小剂量溶液单向定量提取器,由于空气压缩槽上有按压区域,能够手动按压,且空气压缩槽的顶部与底部分别连通有第一单向阀与第二单向阀,其中,操作人员通过挤压并放开空气压缩槽,使第一单向阀从外界吸取空气,空气进入空气压缩槽中;The embodiment of the present application provides a one-way quantitative extractor for a small dose of solution. Since there is a pressing area on the air compression tank, it can be manually pressed, and the top and bottom of the air compression tank are respectively connected with a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve. Directional valve, wherein, the operator squeezes and releases the air compression groove, so that the first one-way valve sucks air from the outside, and the air enters the air compression groove;

再次按压空气压缩槽,使空气压缩槽中的空气通过第二单向阀进入贮藏消毒液的瓶体中,封闭的消毒液瓶中的气压增强,瓶内的消毒液通过与取液槽连通的取液管向上进入取液槽,操作人员将棉签浸入取液槽,即可完成消毒液的蘸取;Press the air compression tank again, so that the air in the air compression tank enters the bottle body for storing the disinfectant through the second one-way valve, the air pressure in the closed disinfectant bottle is increased, and the disinfectant in the bottle passes through the connection with the liquid taking tank. The liquid collection tube enters the liquid collection tank upward, and the operator dips the cotton swab into the liquid collection tank to complete the dipping of the disinfectant;

由于空气压缩槽的体积小于或等于取液槽的体积,所以使用时只需要将空气压缩槽按压到底,不需要人为控制力度,即空气压缩槽向消毒液瓶中输入的空气体积一定,从而使进入取液槽的消毒液体积一定,实现定量提取;Since the volume of the air compression tank is less than or equal to the volume of the liquid extraction tank, it is only necessary to press the air compression tank to the end when using it, and no manual control is required, that is, the volume of air input by the air compression tank into the disinfectant bottle is constant, so that the The volume of disinfectant entering the liquid extraction tank is constant, and quantitative extraction is realized;

又由于使用单向阀,空气单向进入空气压缩槽,空气压缩槽中的空气单向进入消毒液瓶,所以消毒液瓶中的消毒液只能从取液管进入取液槽中,实现单向提取,因此,能够解决棉签蘸取消毒液的量难以控制,且反复在瓶中进行蘸取易造成污染的问题。In addition, due to the use of a one-way valve, the air enters the air compression tank in one direction, and the air in the air compression tank enters the disinfectant bottle in one direction, so the disinfectant in the disinfectant bottle can only enter the liquid taking tank from the liquid pipe. Therefore, it is possible to solve the problem that the amount of venom removed by dipping the cotton swab is difficult to control, and repeated dipping in the bottle is likely to cause pollution.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本申请实施例提供的小剂量溶液单向定量提取器的侧面剖视图;Fig. 1 is the side sectional view of the one-way quantitative extractor of small dose solution provided by the embodiment of the application;

图2为本申请实施例提供的小剂量溶液单向定量提取器的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of the one-way quantitative extractor for small-dose solution provided by the embodiment of the present application.

图中:1、外盖;11、顶盖;12、外盖下板;13、硅胶壁;2、空气压缩槽;3、取液槽;31、取液槽上盖;4、取液管;5、单向阀;51、第一单向阀;52、第二单向阀;6、螺纹卡槽。In the figure: 1. Outer cover; 11. Top cover; 12. Lower plate of outer cover; 13. Silicone wall; 2. Air compression tank; 3. Liquid extraction tank; 31. Liquid extraction tank upper cover; 5. One-way valve; 51. The first one-way valve; 52. The second one-way valve; 6. Thread slot.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of this application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

本申请实施例提供了一种小剂量溶液单向定量提取器,其能解决相关技术中棉签蘸取消毒液的量难以控制,且反复在瓶中进行蘸取易造成污染的问题。The embodiment of the present application provides a one-way quantitative extractor for a small dose of solution, which can solve the problem in the related art that the amount of venom removed by dipping a cotton swab is difficult to control, and repeated dipping in a bottle is likely to cause pollution.

参见图1和图2所示,本申请提供了一种小剂量溶液单向定量提取器(以下简称“提取器”),其包括外盖1,外盖1用于与消毒液瓶相连接,具体地,外盖1具有一按压区域,按压区域上开设有空气压缩槽2,且外盖1顶部开设有取液槽3,空气压缩槽2的体积与取液槽3的体积相等,或空气压缩槽2的体积小于取液槽3的体积,这能够避免由于空气压缩槽2的体积过大,使取液槽3中取得的消毒液量过大,造成浪费;取液槽3的底部连通有取液管4,取液管4的一端与取液槽3相连接,另一端浸入消毒液中,用于吸取消毒液;Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present application provides a one-way quantitative extractor (hereinafter referred to as "extractor") for a small dose solution, which includes an outer cover 1, which is used for connecting with a disinfectant bottle, Specifically, the outer cover 1 has a pressing area, an air compression groove 2 is opened on the pressing area, and a liquid taking groove 3 is opened on the top of the outer cover 1. The volume of the air compression groove 2 is equal to the volume of the liquid taking groove 3, or the air The volume of the compression tank 2 is less than the volume of the liquid extraction tank 3, which can avoid that the volume of the air compression tank 2 is too large, and the amount of disinfectant obtained in the liquid extraction tank 3 is too large, resulting in waste; the bottom of the liquid extraction tank 3 is connected There is a liquid taking pipe 4, one end of the liquid taking pipe 4 is connected with the liquid taking tank 3, and the other end is immersed in the disinfectant for absorbing the disinfectant;

该提取器还包括单向阀5,具体地,单向阀5有两个,分别为第一单向阀51和第二单向阀52,其中第一单向阀51位于外盖1的顶端,并与空气压缩槽2连通,用于将空气吸入到空气压缩槽2中;第二单向阀52位于外盖1的底端,连通空气压缩槽2与消毒液瓶,用于将空气压缩槽2中的空气挤压到消毒液瓶中。The extractor also includes a one-way valve 5 . Specifically, there are two one-way valves 5 , namely a first one-way valve 51 and a second one-way valve 52 , wherein the first one-way valve 51 is located at the top of the outer cover 1 . , and communicated with the air compression tank 2 for inhaling air into the air compression tank 2; the second one-way valve 52 is located at the bottom end of the outer cover 1 and communicates with the air compression tank 2 and the disinfectant bottle for compressing the air. The air in tank 2 is squeezed into the sanitizer bottle.

本申请实施例提供了一种小剂量溶液单向定量提取器,其使用原理如下:由于空气压缩槽2上有按压区域,能够手动按压,且空气压缩槽2的顶部与底部分别连通有第一单向阀51与第二单向阀52,其中,操作人员通过挤压并放开空气压缩槽2,使第一单向阀51从外界吸取空气,空气进入空气压缩槽2中;The embodiment of the present application provides a one-way quantitative extractor for low-dose solution. The principle of use is as follows: because there is a pressing area on the air compression tank 2, it can be manually pressed, and the top and bottom of the air compression tank 2 are connected with a first The one-way valve 51 and the second one-way valve 52, wherein, the operator squeezes and releases the air compression tank 2, so that the first one-way valve 51 sucks air from the outside, and the air enters the air compression tank 2;

再次按压空气压缩槽2,使空气压缩槽2中的空气通过第二单向阀52进入贮藏消毒液的瓶体中,封闭的消毒液瓶中的气压增强,瓶内的消毒液通过与取液槽3连通的取液管4向上进入取液槽3,操作人员将棉签浸入取液槽3,即可完成消毒液的蘸取;Press the air compression tank 2 again, so that the air in the air compression tank 2 enters the bottle body for storing the disinfectant through the second one-way valve 52, the air pressure in the closed disinfectant bottle is increased, and the disinfectant in the bottle passes through and takes the liquid. The liquid taking tube 4 connected to the tank 3 enters the liquid taking tank 3 upward, and the operator dips the cotton swab into the liquid taking tank 3 to complete the dipping of the disinfectant;

由于空气压缩槽2的体积小于或等于取液槽3的体积,所以使用时只需要将空气压缩槽2按压到底,不需要人为控制力度,即空气压缩槽2向消毒液瓶中输入的空气体积一定,从而使进入取液槽3的消毒液体积一定,实现定量提取;Since the volume of the air compression tank 2 is less than or equal to the volume of the liquid extraction tank 3, it is only necessary to press the air compression tank 2 to the bottom during use, and no manual control is required, that is, the volume of air input by the air compression tank 2 into the disinfectant bottle Therefore, the volume of the disinfectant entering the liquid taking tank 3 is constant, and quantitative extraction is realized;

又由于使用单向阀5,空气单向进入空气压缩槽2,空气压缩槽2中的空气单向进入消毒液瓶,所以消毒液瓶中的消毒液只能从取液管4进入取液槽3中,实现单向提取,因此,能够解决棉签蘸取消毒液的量难以控制,且反复在瓶中进行蘸取易造成污染的问题。Due to the use of the one-way valve 5, the air enters the air compression tank 2 in one direction, and the air in the air compression tank 2 enters the disinfectant bottle in one direction, so the disinfectant in the disinfectant bottle can only enter the liquid taking tank from the liquid taking pipe 4. In 3, one-way extraction is realized, so it can solve the problem that the amount of venom removed by dipping a cotton swab is difficult to control, and repeated dipping in the bottle is likely to cause pollution.

需要说明的是,取液槽3的容积应设计合理,比如:It should be noted that the volume of the liquid taking tank 3 should be reasonably designed, for example:

当取液槽3中填充有二分之一的液体时,恰好能将棉签浸透;以此类推,空气压缩槽2的体积应不小于取液槽3四分之三的体积,空气压缩槽2中的空气进入消毒液瓶中后,消毒液自取液管4进入取液槽3,其中会有一部分消毒液会留存在取液管4中,即实际进入取液槽3中的消毒液不足以填满取液槽3的四分之三,减去取液管4中的消毒液,取液槽3中的消毒液约等于取液槽3中一半的容积。When the liquid taking tank 3 is filled with half of the liquid, the cotton swab can just be soaked; and so on, the volume of the air compression tank 2 should not be less than three-quarters of the volume of the liquid taking tank 3, and the air compression tank 2 After the air in the liquid enters the disinfectant bottle, the disinfectant enters the liquid taking tank 3 from the liquid taking pipe 4, and a part of the disinfectant will remain in the liquid taking pipe 4, that is, the disinfectant that actually enters the liquid taking tank 3 is insufficient. To fill three-quarters of the liquid taking tank 3, minus the disinfectant in the liquid taking pipe 4, the disinfectant in the liquid taking tank 3 is approximately equal to half of the volume in the liquid taking tank 3.

在一些可选的实施例中,空气压缩槽2使用软质材料制作,比如橡胶或硅胶材料,方便操作人员从按压区域按压空气压缩槽2,同时空气压缩槽2易于压缩。In some optional embodiments, the air compression groove 2 is made of soft material, such as rubber or silicone material, which is convenient for the operator to press the air compression groove 2 from the pressing area, and at the same time, the air compression groove 2 is easy to be compressed.

在一些可选的实施例中,参见图1所示,外盖1包括顶盖11和外盖下板12,顶盖11与外盖下板12之间通过硅胶壁13连接,具体地,将外盖1的侧壁设置成硅胶材料能够为空气压缩槽2的按压提供更多的选择,比如在本实施例中,操作人员可以通过挤压外盖1的侧壁,进而实现对空气压缩槽2的挤压;In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the outer cover 1 includes a top cover 11 and an outer cover lower plate 12 , and the top cover 11 and the outer cover lower plate 12 are connected by a silicone wall 13 . Specifically, the The side wall of the outer cover 1 is made of silicone material, which can provide more options for pressing the air compression groove 2. For example, in this embodiment, the operator can squeeze the side wall of the outer cover 1 to realize the compression of the air compression groove. 2 extrusion;

空气压缩槽2设置在顶盖11与外盖下板12之间,具体地,第一单向阀51设置在顶盖11上,第二单向阀52设置在外盖下板12上,第一单向阀51与第二单向阀52分别连通于空气压缩槽2。The air compression tank 2 is arranged between the top cover 11 and the lower plate 12 of the outer cover. Specifically, the first one-way valve 51 is arranged on the top cover 11, the second one-way valve 52 is arranged on the lower plate 12 of the outer cover, and the first one-way valve 51 is arranged on the lower plate 12 of the outer cover. The check valve 51 and the second check valve 52 communicate with the air compression tank 2, respectively.

优选地,顶盖11使用硬质材料制作,这是由于取液槽3的槽口位于顶盖11上,硬质材料制作的顶盖11不会在按压空气压缩槽2时,随着空气压缩槽2的变形而发生变形,进而使取液槽3发生变形洒出消毒液,明显优于软质材料制作的顶盖11。Preferably, the top cover 11 is made of hard material, because the notch of the liquid taking tank 3 is located on the top cover 11 , and the top cover 11 made of hard material will not press the air compression tank 2 , along with the air compression. The deformation of the tank 2 will cause the deformation, and then the liquid taking tank 3 will be deformed to spill the disinfectant, which is obviously better than the top cover 11 made of soft materials.

在一些可选的实施例中,参见图2所示,外盖下板12的一周固定连接有螺纹卡槽6,相应地,消毒液瓶的瓶口一周也设置有与螺纹卡槽6相匹配的螺纹结构;其中,螺纹卡槽6为内螺纹,则消毒液瓶瓶口为外螺纹,或螺纹卡槽6为外螺纹,消毒液瓶瓶口为内螺纹。In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , a threaded groove 6 is fixedly connected to a circumference of the lower plate 12 of the outer cover. Correspondingly, a circumference of the bottle mouth of the disinfectant bottle is also set to match the threaded groove 6 . Thread structure; wherein, the threaded groove 6 is an internal thread, and the mouth of the disinfectant bottle is an external thread, or the threaded groove 6 is an external thread, and the mouth of the disinfectant bottle is an internal thread.

在一些可选的实施例中,参见图1和图2所示,第一单向阀51与第二单向阀52在竖直方向上沿同一直线布置,具体结合图1,图1为该提取器的侧面剖视图,可以看到,在侧面剖视图中,第一单向阀51与第二单向阀52位于同一条竖直直线上;In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the first one-way valve 51 and the second one-way valve 52 are arranged along the same straight line in the vertical direction. The side sectional view of the extractor, it can be seen that in the side sectional view, the first one-way valve 51 and the second one-way valve 52 are located on the same vertical line;

可选地,外盖1为透明盖,并结合图2所示,在图2的俯视图中,只能看到位于上方的第一单向阀51,因为第二单向阀52位于第一单向阀51的正下方。Optionally, the outer cover 1 is a transparent cover, and as shown in FIG. 2 , in the top view of FIG. 2 , only the first one-way valve 51 located above can be seen because the second one-way valve 52 is located in the first one-way valve. directly below the valve 51 .

在一些可选的实施例中,参见图1和图2所示,外盖1在水平方向上的截面为圆形,即顶盖11的形状为圆形,结合图2所示,单向阀5与取液槽3在外盖1的顶面,即顶盖11的表面,沿顶盖11的直径分布,具体地,第一单向阀51与取液槽3分别位于顶盖11直径上,且分别位于顶盖11圆心的两端,当按压空气压缩槽2时,不会影响到取液槽3的使用。In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the cross section of the outer cover 1 in the horizontal direction is circular, that is, the shape of the top cover 11 is circular. 5. The top surface of the outer cover 1, that is, the surface of the top cover 11, and the liquid taking tank 3 are distributed along the diameter of the top cover 11. Specifically, the first one-way valve 51 and the liquid taking tank 3 are respectively located on the diameter of the top cover 11. They are located at the two ends of the center of the top cover 11 respectively. When the air compression tank 2 is pressed, the use of the liquid extraction tank 3 will not be affected.

在一些可选的实施例中,参见图1所示,取液槽3的顶部活动连接有取液槽上盖31,具体地,取液槽上盖31可以转动连接在取液槽上,需要蘸取消毒液时打开取液槽上盖31进行取液,不使用时将取液槽上盖31关闭,避免灰尘或细菌进入取液槽,影响消毒液效果;需要说明的是,为了保证消毒液能够顺利从瓶中进入取液槽3中,按压空气压缩槽2时,应将取液槽上盖31打开。In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the top of the liquid taking tank 3 is movably connected with the liquid taking tank upper cover 31. Specifically, the liquid taking tank upper cover 31 can be rotatably connected to the liquid taking tank. When the venom is removed, open the upper cover 31 of the liquid extraction tank for liquid extraction. When not in use, close the upper cover 31 of the liquid extraction tank to prevent dust or bacteria from entering the liquid extraction tank and affect the effect of the disinfectant; it should be noted that, in order to ensure the disinfectant It can smoothly enter the liquid taking tank 3 from the bottle. When pressing the air compression tank 2, the upper cover 31 of the liquid taking tank should be opened.

在一些可选的实施例中,参见图1所示,取液槽3在竖直方向上的截面为倒三角形,取液管4的一端与该倒三角的一角连通,具体地,该三角形为等腰三角形,取液槽上盖31就位于该等腰三角形的底边。In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the section of the liquid taking tank 3 in the vertical direction is an inverted triangle, and one end of the liquid taking tube 4 is connected to a corner of the inverted triangle. Specifically, the triangle is Isosceles triangle, the upper cover 31 of the liquid taking tank is located at the bottom edge of the isosceles triangle.

优选地,取液槽3的横向截面为圆形,即取液槽3为倒圆锥结构,圆锥结构具有侧壁光滑的特点,能够避免消毒液在取液槽3的缝隙中留存的问题;Preferably, the transverse section of the liquid taking tank 3 is a circle, that is, the liquid taking tank 3 is an inverted cone structure, and the conical structure has the characteristics of a smooth side wall, which can avoid the problem that the disinfectant is retained in the gap of the liquid taking tank 3;

或者,取液槽3为圆台形,其中圆台的上表面,即面积较小的圆形面与取液管4连接,面积较大的圆形面上转动连接有取液槽上盖31,这就避免了上述倒圆锥结构中,消毒液易在圆锥尖处留积的问题。Or, the liquid taking tank 3 is in the shape of a truncated cone, wherein the upper surface of the round table, that is, the circular surface with a smaller area is connected with the liquid taking pipe 4, and the circular surface with a larger area is rotatably connected with the liquid taking tank upper cover 31. This avoids the problem that in the above inverted cone structure, the disinfectant tends to accumulate at the tip of the cone.

在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, Rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, it should not be construed as a limitation on the application. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.

需要说明的是,在本申请中,诸如“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply Any such actual relationship or sequence exists between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

以上所述仅是本申请的具体实施方式,使本领域技术人员能够理解或实现本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所申请的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, this application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A one-way quantitative extractor for small doses of a solution, comprising:
the outer cover (1) is used for being connected with a disinfectant bottle and is provided with a pressing area, the pressing area is provided with an air compression groove (2), the air compression groove (2) is made of soft materials, the top of the outer cover (1) is provided with a liquid taking groove (3), the volume of the air compression groove (2) is equal to that of the liquid taking groove (3), or the volume of the air compression groove (2) is smaller than that of the liquid taking groove (3), the bottom of the liquid taking groove (3) is communicated with a liquid taking pipe (4), and the bottom of the liquid taking pipe (4) is used for absorbing disinfectant;
the one-way valve (5) comprises a first one-way valve (51) and a second one-way valve (52), the first one-way valve (51) is located at the top end of the outer cover (1) and communicated with the air compression groove (2), and the second one-way valve (52) is located at the bottom end of the outer cover (1) and communicated with the air compression groove (2) and the disinfectant bottle.
2. A one-way quantitative extractor for small doses of solution as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the air compression tank (2) is made of soft materials.
3. A one-way quantitative extractor for small doses of solution as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the outer cover (1) comprises a top cover (11) and an outer cover lower plate (12), the top cover (11) and the outer cover lower plate (12) are connected through a silica gel wall (13), and the air compression groove (2) is arranged between the top cover (11) and the outer cover lower plate (12);
the first one-way valve (51) is arranged on the top cover (11), and the second one-way valve (52) is arranged on the lower plate (12) of the outer cover.
4. A one-way quantitative extractor of small dose solutions as defined in claim 3, wherein:
the outer cover lower plate (12) is fixedly connected with a thread clamping groove (6) in a circle, and the thread clamping groove (6) is used for being connected with a disinfectant bottle.
5. A one-way quantitative extractor of small dose solutions as defined in claim 3, wherein:
the top cover (11) is made of hard materials.
6. A one-way quantitative extractor of small dose solutions as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the first check valve (51) and the second check valve (52) are arranged along the same straight line in the vertical direction.
7. A one-way quantitative extractor for small doses of solution as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the section of the outer cover (1) in the horizontal direction is circular;
the check valve (5) and the liquid taking groove (3) are distributed along the diameter direction of the outer cover (1) in the horizontal direction.
8. A one-way quantitative extractor for small doses of solution as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the top of the liquid taking groove (3) is movably connected with an upper cover (31) of the liquid taking groove.
9. A one-way quantitative extractor for small doses of solution as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the section of the liquid taking groove (3) in the vertical direction is in an inverted triangle shape, and the liquid taking pipe (4) is communicated with one corner of the inverted triangle.
10. A one-way quantitative extractor for small doses of solution as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the transverse section of the liquid taking groove (3) is circular.
CN202210645438.XA 2022-06-08 2022-06-08 A one-way quantitative extractor for small dose solution Pending CN114987935A (en)

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GB654410A (en) * 1949-02-02 1951-06-20 Arthur Vernon Knowles Improvements in or relating to means for dispensing liquid from closed vessels by air pressure
CN86206303U (en) * 1986-08-21 1987-06-03 宋振北 Liquid pumping unit
JPH0743993U (en) * 1991-05-21 1995-10-24 トムテクス・エー・ジー株式会社 Seasoning container
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Application publication date: 20220902