CN221787397U - Zero contact medicine dispenser - Google Patents
Zero contact medicine dispenser Download PDFInfo
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- CN221787397U CN221787397U CN202420256219.7U CN202420256219U CN221787397U CN 221787397 U CN221787397 U CN 221787397U CN 202420256219 U CN202420256219 U CN 202420256219U CN 221787397 U CN221787397 U CN 221787397U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title abstract description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000012266 Needlestick injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940044683 chemotherapy drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001411320 Eriogonum inflatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种零接触配药器。目的是解决现有注射器配药反复穿刺、易导致污染的技术问题。技术方案为:一种零接触配药器,包括第一软管、第一穿刺头、止水夹和第二穿刺头,第一穿刺头和第二穿刺头分别设置在第一软管的两端,止水夹设置在第一软管的中部,第一穿刺头和第二穿刺头与第一软管的连接处均外接有第二软管,第二软管的自由端设有空气过滤器。本实用新型护理人员只需要将穿刺针插入液体袋和药瓶,然后利用重力即可配置完成,减少胶塞反复穿刺,降低微粒污染和微生物污染概率,从而减少药物输液不良反应的发生。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and specifically relates to a zero-contact dispenser. The purpose is to solve the technical problem of repeated punctures and easy contamination in existing syringe dispensing. The technical solution is: a zero-contact dispenser, including a first hose, a first puncture head, a water stop clamp and a second puncture head, the first puncture head and the second puncture head are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first hose, the water stop clamp is arranged in the middle of the first hose, the connection between the first puncture head and the second puncture head and the first hose is externally connected to the second hose, and the free end of the second hose is provided with an air filter. With the utility model, the nursing staff only needs to insert the puncture needle into the liquid bag and the medicine bottle, and then use gravity to complete the configuration, reduce repeated punctures of the rubber stopper, reduce the probability of particulate contamination and microbial contamination, and thus reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions to drug infusion.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种零接触配药器。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a zero-contact medicine dispenser.
背景技术Background Art
传统人工配置药物过程中,护理人员需要频繁接触化疗药物,使用注射器进行加药,过程中反复穿刺瓶塞,装卸针头,反复抽吸,增加了注射器针头及针栓暴露风险,另外,配药过程的冲击力容易导致药物泡沫产生,影响药物质量和疗效。During the traditional manual drug preparation process, nursing staff need to frequently come into contact with chemotherapy drugs and use syringes to add drugs. During the process, they need to repeatedly puncture bottle stoppers, load and unload needles, and repeatedly aspirate, which increases the risk of exposure of syringe needles and needle plugs. In addition, the impact force of the drug preparation process can easily lead to the generation of drug foam, affecting the quality and efficacy of the drug.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是解决上述技术问题,提供一种零接触配药器。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above technical problems and provide a zero-contact medicine dispensing device.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
一种零接触配药器,包括第一软管、第一穿刺头、止水夹和第二穿刺头,所述第一穿刺头和第二穿刺头分别设置在第一软管的两端,所述止水夹夹持在第一软管的中部,所述第一穿刺头和第二穿刺头与第一软管的连接处均外接有第二软管,所述第二软管的自由端设有空气过滤器。A zero-contact dispenser comprises a first hose, a first puncture head, a water stop clamp and a second puncture head, wherein the first puncture head and the second puncture head are respectively arranged at two ends of the first hose, the water stop clamp is clamped in the middle of the first hose, the first puncture head and the second puncture head are connected to the first hose at their connection points, and an air filter is provided at the free end of the second hose.
进一步的,所述第一软管的长度为2-3厘米。Furthermore, the length of the first hose is 2-3 cm.
进一步的,所述第一穿刺头的通孔开设在侧壁中部。Furthermore, the through hole of the first puncture head is opened in the middle of the side wall.
进一步的,所述第一穿刺头、第二穿刺头与第一软管的连接处均设有挡板。Furthermore, baffles are provided at the connections between the first puncture head, the second puncture head and the first hose.
进一步的,所述第一穿刺头采用ABS塑料制成,所述第二穿刺头采用不锈钢材质制成。Furthermore, the first puncture head is made of ABS plastic, and the second puncture head is made of stainless steel.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型护理人员只需要将穿刺针插入液体袋和药瓶,然后利用重力即可配置完成,减少胶塞反复穿刺,降低微粒污染和微生物污染概率,从而减少药物输液不良反应的发生;1. The nursing staff of the utility model only needs to insert the puncture needle into the liquid bag and the medicine bottle, and then use gravity to complete the configuration, reducing repeated puncture of the rubber stopper, reducing the probability of particle contamination and microbial contamination, thereby reducing the occurrence of adverse reactions to drug infusion;
2、本实用新型相对注射器反复抽吸配药,降低了污染药液的几率,也减少了医务人员针刺伤的发生;2. The utility model reduces the probability of contaminating the liquid medicine and the occurrence of needlestick injuries to medical personnel by repeatedly drawing and dispensing medicine with a relative syringe;
3、本实用新型可以避免注射器配药由于压力作用不均导致的药物喷溅使身体污染和环境污染情况,保护医护人员;3. The utility model can prevent the body and environment from being polluted by the splashing of medicines caused by uneven pressure in syringe dispensing, thus protecting medical staff;
4、本实用新型操作简单省时,在保证药物质量、疗效的基础上,保护配药者,还提高了护理人员的工作效率。4. The utility model is simple to operate and saves time. On the basis of ensuring the quality and efficacy of the medicine, it protects the dispenser and improves the work efficiency of the nursing staff.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型使用时的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when in use;
图中:1-第一软管、2-第一穿刺头、3-止水夹、4-第二穿刺头、5-第二软管、6-空气过滤器、7-挡板、8-药瓶、9-液体袋。In the figure: 1-first hose, 2-first puncture head, 3-water stop clamp, 4-second puncture head, 5-second hose, 6-air filter, 7-baffle, 8-medicine bottle, 9-liquid bag.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合实施例及其附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
如图1-2所示,一种零接触配药器,包括第一软管1、第一穿刺头2、止水夹3和第二穿刺头4,所述第一穿刺头2和第二穿刺头4分别设置在第一软管1的两端,连接处均设有挡板7,且第一穿刺头2的通孔开设在侧壁中部,第一软管1长度为3cm,所述止水夹3夹持在第一软管1的中部,所述第一穿刺头2和第二穿刺头4与第一软管1的连接处均外接有第二软管5,所述第二软管5的自由端设有空气过滤器6。As shown in Fig. 1-2, a zero-contact dispenser comprises a first hose 1, a first puncture head 2, a water stop clamp 3 and a second puncture head 4. The first puncture head 2 and the second puncture head 4 are respectively arranged at both ends of the first hose 1, and a baffle 7 is provided at the connection. The through hole of the first puncture head 2 is opened in the middle of the side wall. The length of the first hose 1 is 3 cm. The water stop clamp 3 is clamped in the middle of the first hose 1. The connection between the first puncture head 2 and the second puncture head 4 and the first hose 1 is externally connected to a second hose 5, and an air filter 6 is provided at the free end of the second hose 5.
所述第一穿刺头2采用ABS塑料制成,第二穿刺头4采用不锈钢材质制成。The first puncture head 2 is made of ABS plastic, and the second puncture head 4 is made of stainless steel.
所述第一软管1的长度还可以为2-3cm之间的任意数值。The length of the first hose 1 can also be any value between 2-3 cm.
本实用新型工作过程如下:The working process of this utility model is as follows:
第一步:护理人员首先根据需要确定所需配药的用量;Step 1: The nursing staff first determines the amount of medication required according to the needs;
第二步:将第一穿刺头2刺入液体袋9的软塞中,第二穿刺头4刺入药瓶8中,打开止水夹3,护理人员手握液体袋9将其提起,使其倒立,药瓶8位于液体袋9的正下方,此时,液体袋8中的药液在重力作用下沿着第一软管1流入药瓶8中,当液体袋9中的药液流出量达到预设的用量时,关闭止水夹3;当液体袋8中的药液较少时,开设在第一穿刺头2中部的通孔可以保证药液完全流出,避免残留;Step 2: Insert the first puncture head 2 into the soft plug of the liquid bag 9, insert the second puncture head 4 into the medicine bottle 8, open the water stop clamp 3, and the nursing staff holds the liquid bag 9 and lifts it to make it upside down. The medicine bottle 8 is located directly below the liquid bag 9. At this time, the liquid medicine in the liquid bag 8 flows into the medicine bottle 8 along the first hose 1 under the action of gravity. When the outflow of the liquid medicine in the liquid bag 9 reaches the preset dosage, close the water stop clamp 3; when the liquid medicine in the liquid bag 8 is less, the through hole in the middle of the first puncture head 2 can ensure that the liquid medicine flows out completely to avoid residue;
第三步:摇晃药瓶8,使药瓶8中原有的药液与流入的药液充分混合;Step 3: Shake the medicine bottle 8 to fully mix the original medicine solution in the medicine bottle 8 with the incoming medicine solution;
第四步:护理人员用手提起药瓶8,使其倒立,液体袋9位于药瓶8的正下方,打开止水夹3,此时,药瓶8中的配好的药液在重力作用下沿着第一软管1流入液体袋9中,完成药液的配比,液体袋9即可进行后续的使用;Step 4: The nursing staff lifts the medicine bottle 8 by hand and makes it stand upside down. The liquid bag 9 is located directly below the medicine bottle 8 and the water stop clamp 3 is opened. At this time, the prepared liquid medicine in the medicine bottle 8 flows into the liquid bag 9 along the first hose 1 under the action of gravity. The proportion of the liquid medicine is completed and the liquid bag 9 can be used later.
药液在第一软管1中上下流动时,第一软管1通过第二软管5和空气过滤器6与外界大气连通,使得药瓶8、液体袋9、第一软管1与外界的大气压始终保持一致,药液流动顺畅且过程中无冲击力,无泡沫产生,保证了药液的质量和疗效;When the liquid medicine flows up and down in the first hose 1, the first hose 1 is connected to the outside atmosphere through the second hose 5 and the air filter 6, so that the pressure of the medicine bottle 8, the liquid bag 9, the first hose 1 and the outside atmosphere are always consistent, the liquid medicine flows smoothly without impact force and foam generation during the process, thereby ensuring the quality and efficacy of the liquid medicine;
第一穿刺头2一侧的挡板7可以防止药物倒流污染护理人员的手;The baffle 7 on one side of the first puncture head 2 can prevent the drug from flowing back and contaminating the hands of the nursing staff;
第二穿刺头4一侧的挡板7可以防止药瓶8里的化疗药溅出来污染环境;The baffle 7 on one side of the second puncture head 4 can prevent the chemotherapy drugs in the medicine bottle 8 from splashing out and polluting the environment;
本实用新型还可以避免注射器配药由于压力作用不均导致的药物喷溅使身体污染和环境污染情况,保护医护人员;相对注射器反复抽吸配药,降低了污染药液的几率,也减少了医务人员针刺伤的发生。The utility model can also avoid the body and environment pollution caused by the splashing of medicine due to uneven pressure in the syringe dispensing, thereby protecting medical staff; compared with the repeated suction dispensing of the syringe, it reduces the probability of contaminating the medicine liquid and also reduces the occurrence of needle stick injuries to medical staff.
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