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CN114954097A - Trigger charging method and device, charging equipment and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Trigger charging method and device, charging equipment and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114954097A
CN114954097A CN202210692337.8A CN202210692337A CN114954097A CN 114954097 A CN114954097 A CN 114954097A CN 202210692337 A CN202210692337 A CN 202210692337A CN 114954097 A CN114954097 A CN 114954097A
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charging
output port
vehicle
power output
charging device
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王鹏志
郭江平
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Xian Linchr New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Xian Linchr New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/62Monitoring or controlling charging stations in response to charging parameters, e.g. current, voltage or electrical charge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/66Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • H02J7/00045Authentication, i.e. circuits for checking compatibility between one component, e.g. a battery or a battery charger, and another component, e.g. a power source
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供一种触发充电方法、装置、充电设备和计算机可读存储介质,属于电动汽车技术领域。该方法包括:实时检测所述充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息;其中,所述状态信息包括所述电能输出端口已归位或未归位;接收充电指令信息,并基于充电指令和所述电能输出端口的状态信息,向车辆发送握手信号;确定所述握手信号响应成功后,所述电能输出端口与所述车辆的充电接口连接并充电。可以防止充电设备被误触发,进而达到提高充电的安全性的效果。

Figure 202210692337

The present application provides a trigger charging method, device, charging device and computer-readable storage medium, which belong to the technical field of electric vehicles. The method includes: detecting in real time state information of a power output port of the charging device; wherein the state information includes whether the power output port has been reset or not returned; receiving charging instruction information, and based on the charging instruction and the The state information of the power output port sends a handshake signal to the vehicle; after determining that the handshake signal responds successfully, the power output port is connected to the charging interface of the vehicle and charged. The charging device can be prevented from being triggered by mistake, thereby achieving the effect of improving the safety of charging.

Figure 202210692337

Description

触发充电方法、装置、充电设备和计算机可读存储介质Triggered charging method, device, charging device and computer-readable storage medium

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及电动汽车技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种触发充电方法、装置、充电设备和计算机可读存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of electric vehicles, and in particular, to a method, device, charging device and computer-readable storage medium for triggering charging.

背景技术Background technique

随着电动汽车技术的发展,越来越多的电动汽车进入到了人们的生活。电动汽车主要由动力电池和低压电池供电,动力电池用于驱动电动汽车行驶,低压电池用于为电动汽车上的低压模块供电,低压模块可以包括电动汽车上的检测装置和视频播放装置等。With the development of electric vehicle technology, more and more electric vehicles have entered people's lives. Electric vehicles are mainly powered by power batteries and low-voltage batteries. The power batteries are used to drive the electric vehicles, and the low-voltage batteries are used to power the low-voltage modules on the electric vehicles. The low-voltage modules can include detection devices and video playback devices on the electric vehicle.

相关技术中,在需要电动汽车充电的情况下,用户会将充电设备上的充电枪插入电动汽车的充电接口中,一般地,在充电设备检测到充电枪插入充电接口之后会通过充电枪直接向电动汽车的充电接口输送电能,以对电动汽车中的电池进行充电。In the related art, when the electric vehicle needs to be charged, the user will insert the charging gun on the charging device into the charging port of the electric vehicle. Generally, after the charging device detects that the charging gun is inserted into the charging port, it will directly send the charging gun to the charging port through the charging gun. The charging interface of the electric vehicle delivers electrical energy to charge the battery in the electric vehicle.

然而,这种方案不能识别用户的误操作,因此,存在容易导致充电设备被误触发输出电能,降低安全性的问题。However, this solution cannot identify the user's misoperation, and therefore, there is a problem that the charging device is easily triggered to output power by mistake, which reduces safety.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请的目的在于提供一种触发充电方法、装置、充电设备和计算机可读存储介质,可以防止充电设备被误触发,进而可以达到提高充电的安全性的效果。The purpose of the present application is to provide a method, device, charging device and computer-readable storage medium for triggering charging, which can prevent the charging device from being triggered by mistake, thereby achieving the effect of improving the safety of charging.

本申请的实施例是这样实现的:The embodiments of the present application are implemented as follows:

本申请实施例的第一方面,提供一种触发充电方法,应用于充电设备,所述方法包括:In a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a method for triggering charging is provided, which is applied to a charging device, and the method includes:

实时检测所述充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息;其中,所述状态信息包括所述电能输出端口已归位或未归位;Detecting the status information of the power output port of the charging device in real time; wherein, the status information includes that the power output port has been returned or not returned;

接收充电指令信息,并基于充电指令和所述电能输出端口的状态信息,向车辆发送握手信号;receiving charging command information, and sending a handshake signal to the vehicle based on the charging command and the state information of the power output port;

确定所述握手信号响应成功后,所述电能输出端口与所述车辆的充电接口连接并充电。After it is determined that the handshake signal responds successfully, the power output port is connected to the charging interface of the vehicle and charged.

可选地,所述接收充电指令信息,并基于充电指令和所述电能输出端口的状态信息,向车辆发送握手信号,包括:Optionally, the receiving the charging instruction information, and sending a handshake signal to the vehicle based on the charging instruction and the state information of the power output port, includes:

响应于触发所述充电指令,判断所述电能输出端口的状态信息是否满足预设握手条件,所述预设握手条件为所述电能输出端口未归位;In response to triggering the charging instruction, determine whether the state information of the power output port satisfies a preset handshake condition, where the preset handshake condition is that the power output port is not returned;

若满足,则向所述车辆发送所述握手信号。If so, send the handshake signal to the vehicle.

可选地,所述响应于触发所述充电指令,判断所述电能输出端口的状态信息是否满足预设握手条件之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after judging whether the state information of the power output port satisfies a preset handshake condition in response to triggering the charging instruction, the method further includes:

若所述电能输出端口的状态信息不满足所述预设握手条件,则生成并输出提示信息,所述提示信息用于使得所述充电设备不向所述车辆发送所述握手信号,以及用于指示所述充电设备和所述车辆无法建立通信连接。If the state information of the power output port does not meet the preset handshake condition, generating and outputting prompt information, where the prompt information is used to make the charging device not send the handshake signal to the vehicle, and for Indicates that the charging device and the vehicle cannot establish a communication connection.

可选地,所述实时检测所述充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息,包括:Optionally, the real-time detection of the status information of the power output port of the charging device includes:

判断所述电能输出端口是否放置在所述充电设备上的目标位置,得到判断结果;Judging whether the power output port is placed at the target position on the charging device, and obtaining a judgment result;

基于所述判断结果确定所述充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息;determining the status information of the power output port of the charging device based on the judgment result;

若所述判断结果表明所述电能输出端口放置在所述充电设备上的目标位置,则确定所述电能输出端口的状态信息为所述电能输出端口已归位;If the judgment result indicates that the power output port is placed at the target position on the charging device, determining that the state information of the power output port is that the power output port has been reset;

否则,确定所述电能输出端口的状态信息为所述电能输出端口未归位。Otherwise, it is determined that the state information of the power output port is that the power output port is not returned.

可选地,所述确定所述握手信号响应成功后,所述电能输出端口与所述车辆的充电接口连接并充电,包括:Optionally, after determining that the response to the handshake signal is successful, the power output port is connected to and charged with the charging interface of the vehicle, including:

获取所述充电指令信息中的充电属性参数;其中,所述充电属性参数包括:所述车辆中的电池的允许充电类型、允许充电电压、允许充电电流、允许充电功率和/或最大电池容量;Acquiring charging attribute parameters in the charging instruction information; wherein the charging attribute parameters include: allowable charging type, allowable charging voltage, allowable charging current, allowable charging power and/or maximum battery capacity of the battery in the vehicle;

基于所述充电属性参数,向所述车辆输出满足所述充电属性参数的电能为所述车辆充电。Based on the charging attribute parameter, the vehicle is charged with electrical energy satisfying the charging attribute parameter to the vehicle.

可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:

在所述充电设备为所述车辆充电完成之后,检测所述电能输出端口的实时状态信息;After the charging device completes charging the vehicle, detecting real-time status information of the power output port;

若检测到所述电能输出端口归位,则向所述车辆发送用于关闭所述车辆上的充电接口盖的信号,以使得所述车辆关闭所述车辆上的充电接口盖。If it is detected that the power output port is returned, a signal for closing the charging port cover on the vehicle is sent to the vehicle, so that the vehicle closes the charging port cover on the vehicle.

本申请实施例的第二方面,提供了一种触发充电方法,应用于待充电的车辆,所述车辆包括充电接口;In a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a method for triggering charging is provided, which is applied to a vehicle to be charged, and the vehicle includes a charging interface;

所述方法包括:The method includes:

发送充电指令信息;Send charging instruction information;

获取电能输出端口的状态信息;Get the status information of the power output port;

基于所述充电指令信息和所述电能输出端口的状态信息,接收充电设备发送的握手信号;Receive a handshake signal sent by a charging device based on the charging instruction information and the state information of the power output port;

基于所述握手信号确定与所述充电设备建立通信连接。It is determined based on the handshake signal that a communication connection is established with the charging device.

可选地,所述基于所述握手信号确定与所述充电设备建立通信连接,包括:Optionally, the determining to establish a communication connection with the charging device based on the handshake signal includes:

确认所述握手信号所基于的握手协议是否与所述车辆所支持的握手协议一致;Confirm whether the handshake protocol on which the handshake signal is based is consistent with the handshake protocol supported by the vehicle;

若是,则确定与所述充电设备建立通信连接。If so, it is determined to establish a communication connection with the charging device.

可选地,所述响应于所述电能输出端口插入所述充电接口,向所述充电设备发送确认信号,包括:Optionally, the sending a confirmation signal to the charging device in response to the power output port being inserted into the charging interface, includes:

响应于所述电能输出端口插入所述充电接口,确定所述车辆中与所述充电接口连接的识别模块是否与所述电能输出端口中的识别电阻连接;In response to the power output port being plugged into the charging port, determining whether an identification module in the vehicle connected to the charging port is connected to an identification resistor in the power output port;

若是,向所述充电设备发送所述确认信号,所述确认信号包括所述车辆中的电池的允许充电类型、允许充电电压、允许充电电流、允许充电功率和/或最大电池容量,所述车辆中的电池包括所述车辆的动力电池和/或所述车辆的低压电池。If so, send the confirmation signal to the charging device, the confirmation signal including the allowable charging type, allowable charging voltage, allowable charging current, allowable charging power and/or maximum battery capacity of the battery in the vehicle, the vehicle The batteries in include the vehicle's power battery and/or the vehicle's low-voltage battery.

本申请实施例的第三方面,提供了一种触发充电装置,应用于充电设备,所述装置包括:In a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a trigger charging device is provided, which is applied to charging equipment, and the device includes:

检测模块,用于实时检测所述充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息;其中,所述状态信息包括所述电能输出端口已归位或未归位;a detection module, configured to detect the status information of the power output port of the charging device in real time; wherein, the status information includes whether the power output port has been returned or not returned;

处理模块,用于接收充电指令信息,并基于充电指令和所述电能输出端口的状态信息,向车辆发送握手信号;a processing module, configured to receive the charging command information, and send a handshake signal to the vehicle based on the charging command and the state information of the power output port;

充电模块,用于确定所述握手信号响应成功后,所述电能输出端口与所述车辆的充电接口连接并充电。The charging module is configured to connect and charge the electric energy output port with the charging interface of the vehicle after determining that the handshake signal responds successfully.

本申请实施例的第四方面,提供了一种触发充电装置,应用于待充电的车辆,所述装置包括:In a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a trigger charging device is provided, which is applied to a vehicle to be charged, and the device includes:

发送模块,用于发送充电指令信息;The sending module is used to send charging instruction information;

获取模块,用于获取电能输出端口的状态信息;The acquisition module is used to acquire the status information of the power output port;

接收模块,用于基于所述充电指令信息和所述电能输出端口的状态信息,接收所述充电设备发送的握手信号;a receiving module, configured to receive a handshake signal sent by the charging device based on the charging instruction information and the state information of the power output port;

确定模块,基于所述握手信号确定与所述充电设备建立通信连接。A determination module, which determines to establish a communication connection with the charging device based on the handshake signal.

本申请实施例的第五方面,提供了一种充电设备,所述充电设备包括:处理器、电能输出端口、电能输出端口归位检测装置、无线通信模块以及存储器,所述存储器中存储有可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时,实现上述第一方面所述的触发充电方法。In a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a charging device is provided, the charging device includes: a processor, a power output port, a power output port home position detection device, a wireless communication module, and a memory, wherein the memory stores data that can be stored A computer program running on the processor, when the processor executes the computer program, the trigger charging method described in the first aspect above is implemented.

本申请实施例的第六方面,提供了一种车辆,所述充电设备包括:车载充电机(OnBoard Charger,简称OBC)、电能输出端口、电能输出端口归位检测装置、无线通信模块以及车辆存储器,所述车辆存储器中存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时,实现上述第二方面所述的触发充电方法。In a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a vehicle is provided, and the charging device includes: an onboard charger (OnBoard Charger, OBC for short), a power output port, a power output port homing detection device, a wireless communication module, and a vehicle memory , a computer program executable on the processor is stored in the vehicle memory, and when the processor executes the computer program, the method for triggering charging described in the second aspect above is implemented.

本申请实施例的第七方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面和第二方面所述的触发充电方法。In a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned first and second aspects are implemented. The trigger charging method described above.

本申请实施例的有益效果包括:The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application include:

本申请实施例提供的一种触发充电方法,通过确定该充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息,接收充电指令信息,并基于充电指令和该电能输出端口的状态信息,向车辆发送握手信号,确定该握手信号响应成功后,该电能输出端口与该车辆的充电接口连接并充电。其中,基于充电指令和该电能输出端口的状态信息向车辆发送握手信号,可以确保在用户或相关技术人员误操作或误插入的情况下该充电设备不会向该车辆发送握手信号,也就是说,该充电设备不会和该车辆建立通信连接,该充电设备也就不会通过该电能输出端口输出电能。并且,只有在确定该握手信号响应成功之后,才会进一步确认该电能输出端口与该车辆的充电接口连接,进而确认该充电设备和该车辆成功建立通信连接,开始为该车辆充电。这样,可以确保在用户或相关技术人员误操作或误插入的情况下,该充电设备就不会通过该电能输出端口输出电能。如此,可以防止充电设备被误触发,进而可以达到提高充电的安全性的效果,另外,还可以避免造成电能的浪费。In a method for triggering charging provided by an embodiment of the present application, the state information of the power output port of the charging device is determined, the charging command information is received, and based on the charging command and the state information of the power output port, a handshake signal is sent to the vehicle to determine After the handshake signal responds successfully, the power output port is connected to the charging interface of the vehicle and charged. Among them, sending a handshake signal to the vehicle based on the charging command and the state information of the power output port can ensure that the charging device will not send a handshake signal to the vehicle in the case of misoperation or mis-insertion by the user or related technicians, that is to say , the charging device will not establish a communication connection with the vehicle, and the charging device will not output power through the power output port. In addition, only after it is determined that the handshake signal responds successfully, it is further confirmed that the power output port is connected to the charging interface of the vehicle, thereby confirming that the charging device and the vehicle successfully establish a communication connection and start charging the vehicle. In this way, it can be ensured that the charging device will not output power through the power output port in the case of misoperation or misinsertion by a user or a related technician. In this way, the charging device can be prevented from being triggered by mistake, thereby achieving the effect of improving the safety of charging, and also avoiding the waste of electric energy.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本申请的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following drawings will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore do not It should be regarded as a limitation of the scope, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是本申请实施例提供的一种充电系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging system provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请实施例提供的第一种触发充电方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a first method for triggering charging provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请实施例提供的第二种触发充电方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a second method for triggering charging provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请实施例提供的第三种触发充电方法的流程图;FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a third method for triggering charging provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请实施例提供的第四种触发充电方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a fourth method for triggering charging provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请实施例提供的第五种触发充电方法的流程图;6 is a flowchart of a fifth method for triggering charging provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图7为本申请实施例提供的第六种触发充电方法的流程图;FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a sixth method for triggering charging provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图8为本申请实施例提供的一种触发充电装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a trigger charging device according to an embodiment of the present application;

图9为本申请实施例提供的另一种触发充电装置的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another triggering charging device according to an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本申请实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.

因此,以下对在附图中提供的本申请的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本申请的范围,而是仅仅表示本申请的选定实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

相关技术中,在需要电动汽车充电的情况下,用户会将充电设备上的充电枪插入电动汽车的充电接口中,一般地,在充电设备检测到充电枪插入充电接口之后会通过充电枪直接向电动汽车的充电接口输送电能,以对电动汽车中的电池进行充电。然而,这种方案能识别用户的误操作,因此,存在容易导致充电设备被误触发输出电能的问题。In the related art, when the electric vehicle needs to be charged, the user will insert the charging gun on the charging device into the charging port of the electric vehicle. Generally, after the charging device detects that the charging gun is inserted into the charging port, it will directly send the charging gun to the charging port through the charging gun. The charging interface of the electric vehicle delivers electrical energy to charge the battery in the electric vehicle. However, this solution can identify the user's misoperation, and therefore, there is a problem that the charging device is easily triggered to output power by mistake.

为此,本申请实施例提供了触发充电方法,通过实时检测该充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息,基于充电指令和该电能输出端口的状态信息,向车辆发送握手信号,接收该车辆发送的确认信号,响应该确认信号,为该车辆充电,可以防止充电设备被误触发,进而可以达到提高充电的安全性的效果。To this end, the embodiments of the present application provide a method for triggering charging, by detecting the status information of the power output port of the charging device in real time, and based on the charging command and the status information of the power output port, a handshake signal is sent to the vehicle, and a handshake signal sent by the vehicle is received. Confirming the signal and charging the vehicle in response to the confirmation signal can prevent the charging device from being triggered by mistake, thereby achieving the effect of improving the safety of charging.

本申请实施例以应用在充电设备或待充电的车辆中的触发充电方法为例进行说明。但不表明本申请实施例仅能应用于充电设备或待充电的车辆中为电动汽车进行充电。The embodiments of the present application are described by taking a triggering charging method applied to a charging device or a vehicle to be charged as an example. However, it does not mean that the embodiments of the present application can only be applied to charging equipment or vehicles to be charged for charging electric vehicles.

图1是本申请实施例提供的一种充电系统的结构示意图。如图1所示的,本申请实施例以该充电系统包括一个充电设备A和一个待充电车辆B为例进行说明,车辆B可以是由电池驱动的电动汽车。但不代表本申请实施例提供的触发充电方法仅能应用于为由电池驱动的电动汽车充电的充电设备和/或由电池驱动的电动汽车。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging system provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the charging system including a charging device A and a vehicle B to be charged as an example, and the vehicle B may be an electric vehicle driven by a battery. However, it does not mean that the trigger charging method provided by the embodiments of the present application can only be applied to a charging device for charging a battery-driven electric vehicle and/or a battery-driven electric vehicle.

充电设备A与车辆B连接。Charging device A is connected to vehicle B.

可选地,充电设备A可以包括处理器I、电能输出端口C、电能输出端口归位检测装置D和无线通信模块E。充电设备A还可以包括存储器。Optionally, the charging device A may include a processor I, a power output port C, a power output port home position detection device D, and a wireless communication module E. The charging device A may also include a memory.

可选地,充电设备A可以是用于给电动汽车充电的充电桩,也可以是其他设备。Optionally, the charging device A may be a charging pile for charging an electric vehicle, or may be other devices.

可选地,电能输出端口C、电能输出端口归位检测装置D和无线通信模块E均与处理器I连接。Optionally, the power output port C, the power output port home position detection device D and the wireless communication module E are all connected to the processor I.

可选地,处理器I可以是安装在充电设备A上的用于控制充电设备A的输出电能的属性的芯片。Optionally, the processor 1 may be a chip installed on the charging device A for controlling the properties of the output power of the charging device A.

可选地,处理器I还用于与电源连接。该电源可以由市电供电的电源,也可以是由发电机供电的电源。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the processor 1 is also used for connection with a power supply. The power source can be a power source powered by the mains, or a power source powered by a generator. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,处理器I还可以判断是否需要为电动汽车的动力电池充电,也可以根据实际需要调节充电电流、充电电压、充电功率以及充电时长等参数,还可以处理车辆B发送的无线信号并根据车辆B发送的无线信号执行相应的操作。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the processor 1 can also judge whether it is necessary to charge the power battery of the electric vehicle, can also adjust parameters such as charging current, charging voltage, charging power and charging duration according to actual needs, can also process the wireless signal sent by the vehicle B and The corresponding operation is performed according to the wireless signal sent by the vehicle B. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,电能输出端口C可以用于插在车辆B上为车辆B充电。Optionally, the power output port C can be used to plug in the vehicle B to charge the vehicle B.

可选地,电能输出端口C可以是指充电设备A的输出交流电和/或直流电的接口,例如,电能输出端口C可以是充电设备A中的充电枪或充电枪的插头。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the power output port C may refer to an interface for outputting alternating current and/or direct current of the charging device A, for example, the power output port C may be a charging gun in the charging device A or a plug of the charging gun. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,电能输出端口归位检测装置D可以用于检测电能输出端口C的位置和/或确定电能输出端口C的状态信息。Optionally, the power output port home position detection device D may be used to detect the position of the power output port C and/or determine the state information of the power output port C.

可选地,电能输出端口归位检测装置D可以是位置传感器或压力传感器。Optionally, the power output port home position detection device D may be a position sensor or a pressure sensor.

示例性地,在电能输出端口归位检测装置D检测到电能输出端口C放置在相应的位置上的情况下,电能输出端口归位检测装置D则可以为OBC输出高电平。在电能输出端口归位检测装置D没有检测到电能输出端口C放置在相应的位置上的情况下,或在电能输出端口归位检测装置D检测到电能输出端口C没有放置在相应的位置上的情况下,电能输出端口归位检测装置D则可以为OBC输出低电平。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Exemplarily, when the power output port home position detection device D detects that the power output port C is placed at a corresponding position, the power output port home position detection device D may output a high level for the OBC. In the case where the power output port home position detection device D does not detect that the power output port C is placed in the corresponding position, or when the power output port home position detection device D detects that the power output port C is not placed in the corresponding position In this case, the power output port homing detection device D can output a low level for the OBC. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,无线通信模块E用于向车辆B发送无线信号和/或接收车辆B发送给充电设备A的无线信号。无线通信模块E可以是无线网络通信(WiFi)模块、蓝牙模块或射频模块等。该无线信号可以是各种各样的信号。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the wireless communication module E is configured to send wireless signals to the vehicle B and/or receive wireless signals sent from the vehicle B to the charging device A. The wireless communication module E may be a wireless network communication (WiFi) module, a Bluetooth module, a radio frequency module, or the like. The wireless signal can be a variety of signals. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,车辆B可以包括充电接口F、电池G、无线通信模块H和OBC。车辆B还可以包括车辆存储器。Optionally, the vehicle B may include a charging interface F, a battery G, a wireless communication module H, and an OBC. Vehicle B may also include vehicle memory.

充电接口F分别与电池G和OBC连接,并且,充电接口F、电池G和无线通信模块I均与OBC连接。The charging interface F is respectively connected to the battery G and the OBC, and the charging interface F, the battery G and the wireless communication module I are all connected to the OBC.

可选地,充电接口F可以是安装在车辆B上的充电插座。充电接口F用于使得插入电能输出端口C插入车辆B,进而为电池G充电。Alternatively, the charging interface F may be a charging socket installed on the vehicle B. The charging port F is used for inserting the power output port C into the vehicle B, so as to charge the battery G.

可选地,电池G可以是安装在车辆B上的动力电池或低压电池,该动力电池是用于驱动车辆B行驶的电池或电池组,该低压电池可以是为车辆B上的低压模块供电的电池或电池组。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the battery G can be a power battery or a low-voltage battery installed on the vehicle B, the power battery is a battery or a battery pack for driving the vehicle B, and the low-voltage battery can be used for powering the low-voltage module on the vehicle B battery or battery pack. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,无线通信模块H用于向充电设备A发送无线信号和/或接收充电设备A发送给车辆B的无线信号。无线通信模块H可以是WiFi模块、蓝牙模块或射频模块等。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the wireless communication module H is configured to send wireless signals to the charging device A and/or receive wireless signals sent by the charging device A to the vehicle B. The wireless communication module H may be a WiFi module, a Bluetooth module, a radio frequency module, or the like. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,OBC可以用于处理无线通信模块H接收到的充电设备A发送给车辆B的无线信号,也可以通过无线通信模块H向充电设备A发送无线信号。Optionally, the OBC can be used to process the wireless signal received by the wireless communication module H and sent by the charging device A to the vehicle B, and can also send the wireless signal to the charging device A through the wireless communication module H.

可选地,OBC还具有将充电设备输出的交流电(如220V交流电)转换为直流电来为电动汽车的动力电池充电的功能。Optionally, the OBC also has the function of converting the alternating current (such as 220V alternating current) output by the charging device into direct current to charge the power battery of the electric vehicle.

值得注意的是,本申请提供的充电设备A可以为12V(伏)电池(系统范围为9V-16V)、24V电池(系统范围为16V-32V)以及其它系统范围的电池进行充电。也即,本申请实施例提供的充电设备A可以兼容不同车型的不同系统范围的电池,比如,可以兼容系统范围在9V-32V内的电动汽车的电池。It is worth noting that the charging device A provided in this application can charge 12V (volt) batteries (system range is 9V-16V), 24V batteries (system range is 16V-32V), and batteries in other system ranges. That is, the charging device A provided in the embodiment of the present application can be compatible with batteries of different system ranges of different models, for example, can be compatible with batteries of electric vehicles with a system range of 9V-32V.

下面对本申请实施例提供的触发充电方法进行详细地解释说明。The trigger charging method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be explained in detail below.

图2为本申请提供的一种触发充电方法的流程图,该方法可以应用于充电设备,该充电设备可以是前述的充电设备A。参见图2,本申请实施例提供一种触发充电方法,包括:FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for triggering charging provided by the present application. The method can be applied to a charging device, and the charging device can be the aforementioned charging device A. As shown in FIG. Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for triggering charging, including:

步骤1001:实时检测该充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息。Step 1001: Detect the status information of the power output port of the charging device in real time.

可选地,该状态信息包括该电能输出端口放置在该充电设备上的目标位置和该电能输出端口未放置在所述充电设备上的目标位置。Optionally, the status information includes a target position where the power output port is placed on the charging device and a target position where the power output port is not placed on the charging device.

可选地,该目标位置可以是提前进行设置的用于放置该电能输出端口的位置。该目标位置可以是该充电设备上的任意位置,具体可以根据实际需要进行设置。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the target position may be a position set in advance for placing the power output port. The target position can be any position on the charging device, and can be specifically set according to actual needs. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,该状态信息还可以包括电能输出端口已归位或电能输出端口未归位。Optionally, the status information may further include that the power output port has been reset or the power output port has not been reset.

示例性地,若该电能输出端口放置在该目标位置,则可以确定该充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息为电能输出端口已归位。若该电能输出端口没有放置在该目标位置,则可以确定该充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息为电能输出端口未归位。Exemplarily, if the power output port is placed at the target position, it may be determined that the state information of the power output port of the charging device is that the power output port has been returned. If the power output port is not placed at the target position, it can be determined that the state information of the power output port of the charging device is that the power output port is not returned.

值得注意的是,一般地,用户若要使用该充电设备为车辆充电,就需要拿起该电能输出端口,并将该电能输出端口插在车辆的对应位置上,此时该电能输出端口的状态信息就会发生变化,确定出该充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息,可以便于执行后续操作。It is worth noting that, generally, if the user wants to use the charging device to charge the vehicle, he needs to pick up the power output port and plug the power output port into the corresponding position of the vehicle. At this time, the state of the power output port is The information will change, and the status information of the power output port of the charging device can be determined, which can facilitate subsequent operations.

步骤1002:接收充电指令信息,并基于充电指令和该电能输出端口的状态信息,向车辆发送握手信号。Step 1002: Receive the charging command information, and send a handshake signal to the vehicle based on the charging command and the state information of the power output port.

可选地,该充电指令信息包括该充电指令和充电属性参数。该充电属性参数可以包括该车辆中的电池的允许充电类型、允许充电电压、允许充电电流、允许充电功率和/或最大电池容量。Optionally, the charging instruction information includes the charging instruction and charging attribute parameters. The charging property parameters may include allowable charging type, allowable charging voltage, allowable charging current, allowable charging power, and/or maximum battery capacity of the battery in the vehicle.

该充电指令信息可以是由相关技术人员或用户通过其他的终端设备向该充电设备发送的,也可以是该车辆向该充电设备发送的。本申请实施例对此不做限定。The charging instruction information may be sent to the charging device by a relevant technician or user through other terminal devices, or may be sent by the vehicle to the charging device. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,该充电指令用于指示该充电设备启动充电。Optionally, the charging instruction is used to instruct the charging device to start charging.

可选地,该充电指令可以是用户或相关技术人员通过遥控器或其他终端设备向该充电设备发送的指令,也可以是基于一定的触发条件由该充电设备自动生成的指令。Optionally, the charging instruction may be an instruction sent by a user or a related technician to the charging device through a remote control or other terminal device, or may be an instruction automatically generated by the charging device based on a certain trigger condition.

可选地,该充电指令还可以用于指示该充电设备的输出功率、输出电流、输出电压、该充电设备开始充电的时间以及该充电设备停止充电的时间等信息。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the charging instruction may also be used to indicate information such as output power, output current, output voltage of the charging device, the time when the charging device starts charging, and the time when the charging device stops charging. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

示例性地,当该电能输出端口插入该车辆上的对应接口时,该充电设备就可以自动生成充电指令。当然,也可以在该电能输出端口插入该车辆上的对应接口的情况下,检测该充电设备兼容的电池类型是否与该车辆的电池的类型匹配,若匹配,该充电设备就可以自动生成充电指令。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Exemplarily, when the power output port is plugged into a corresponding interface on the vehicle, the charging device can automatically generate a charging instruction. Of course, when the power output port is inserted into the corresponding interface on the vehicle, it is also possible to detect whether the battery type compatible with the charging device matches the battery type of the vehicle. If it matches, the charging device can automatically generate a charging command . This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,该车辆可以是上述的车辆B。也可以是任意待充电的车辆。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Alternatively, the vehicle may be the aforementioned vehicle B. It can also be any vehicle to be charged. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,继续参见图1,该充电设备可以通过如图1所示的无线通信模块E向该车辆发送握手信号。Optionally, continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the charging device may send a handshake signal to the vehicle through the wireless communication module E shown in FIG. 1 .

可选地,该握手信号为符合握手协议的信号。Optionally, the handshake signal is a signal conforming to a handshake protocol.

可选地,该握手协议可以是任意适用于充电设备充电操作的通信协议,也可以是任意适用于对电动车辆和/或其他设备进行充电操作的通信协议。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the handshake protocol may be any communication protocol suitable for the charging operation of the charging device, and may also be any communication protocol suitable for the charging operation of the electric vehicle and/or other devices. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,该握手信号用于使得该充电设备和该车辆建立通信连接。Optionally, the handshake signal is used to establish a communication connection between the charging device and the vehicle.

示例性地,可以在接收到该充电指令,且该电能输出端口的状态信息为未归位的情况下,再向该车辆发送握手信号。Exemplarily, a handshake signal may be sent to the vehicle when the charging instruction is received and the state information of the power output port is not home.

值得注意的是,一般地,用户若要使用该充电设备为车辆充电,就会拿起该电能输出端口,并将该电能输出端口插在车辆的对应位置上,该充电设备就会通过该电能输出端口为该车辆输出电能,这就可能导致在用户或相关技术人员误将该电能输出端口插入到错误的接口的情况下,该充电设备还是会通过该电能输出端口输出电能。这就造成了充电设备容易被误触发,进而导致充电的安全性较低且可能会造成电能浪费的问题。It is worth noting that, generally, if the user wants to use the charging device to charge the vehicle, he will pick up the power output port and plug the power output port into the corresponding position of the vehicle, and the charging device will pass the power through the power output port. The output port outputs power for the vehicle, which may cause the charging device to output power through the power output port even if the user or related technicians mistakenly insert the power output port into a wrong interface. This causes the charging device to be easily triggered by mistake, which in turn leads to a problem that the charging safety is low and electric energy may be wasted.

值得说明的是,在接收该充电指令信息之后,通过基于充电指令和该电能输出端口的状态信息向车辆发送握手信号,也就是说,只有在接收到该充电指令信息和/或该充电指令且该电能输出端口的状态信息符合条件的情况下,该充电设备才会向该车辆发送握手信号,以请求该车辆与该充电设备建立通信连接。这样,可以确保在用户或相关技术人员误操作或误插入的情况下,该充电设备不会向该车辆发送握手信号,也就是说,该充电设备不会和该车辆建立通信连接,该充电设备也就不会通过该电能输出端口输出电能。如此,可以防止充电设备被误触发,进而可以提高充电的安全性,并且还可以避免造成电能的浪费。It is worth noting that, after receiving the charging command information, a handshake signal is sent to the vehicle based on the charging command and the state information of the power output port, that is, only after receiving the charging command information and/or the charging command and Only when the state information of the power output port meets the conditions, the charging device sends a handshake signal to the vehicle to request the vehicle to establish a communication connection with the charging device. In this way, it can be ensured that the charging device will not send a handshake signal to the vehicle in the case of misoperation or insertion by the user or a related technician, that is, the charging device will not establish a communication connection with the vehicle. Also, the power will not be output through the power output port. In this way, the charging device can be prevented from being triggered by mistake, so that the safety of charging can be improved, and the waste of electric energy can also be avoided.

步骤1003:确定该握手信号响应成功后,该电能输出端口与该车辆的充电接口连接并充电。Step 1003: After it is determined that the handshake signal responds successfully, the power output port is connected to the charging interface of the vehicle and charged.

可选地,确定该握手信号响应成功可以指示该充电设备和该车辆成功建立通信连接。具体可以通过响应车辆发送的确认信号来确认充电设备和该车辆成功建立通信连接,并且确认开始通过该电能输出端口为该车辆充电。Optionally, determining that the handshake signal response is successful may indicate that the charging device and the vehicle successfully establish a communication connection. Specifically, it can be confirmed that the charging device and the vehicle successfully establish a communication connection by responding to the confirmation signal sent by the vehicle, and it is confirmed to start charging the vehicle through the power output port.

示例性地,继续参见图1,该充电设备可以先通过如图1所示的无线通信模块E接收该车辆发送的确认信号。Exemplarily, continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the charging device may first receive the confirmation signal sent by the vehicle through the wireless communication module E shown in FIG. 1 .

该确认信号可以包括用于指示该车辆的电池的类型的信息。比如该确认信号可以包括用于指示该车辆的电池电压为12V的信息。理所当然地,该确认信号可以包括用于指示该车辆的其他参数的信息。本申请实施例对此不作限定。The confirmation signal may include information indicating the type of battery of the vehicle. For example, the confirmation signal may include information indicating that the battery voltage of the vehicle is 12V. Of course, the confirmation signal may include information indicative of other parameters of the vehicle. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

另外,在接收该车辆发送的确认信号之后,还可以通过如图1所示的无线通信模块E向该车辆再次发送一个用于使得该车辆确认该充电设备和该车辆成功建立通信连接的信号。当然,该充电设备可以通过如图1所示的无线通信模块E发送这个用于使得该车辆确认该充电设备和该车辆成功建立通信连接的信号。本申请实施例对此不作限定。In addition, after receiving the confirmation signal sent by the vehicle, a signal for making the vehicle confirm that the charging device and the vehicle have successfully established a communication connection can also be sent to the vehicle again through the wireless communication module E shown in FIG. 1 . Certainly, the charging device can send the signal for making the vehicle confirm that the charging device and the vehicle successfully establish a communication connection through the wireless communication module E shown in FIG. 1 . This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,该确认信号用于指示该充电设备和该车辆成功建立通信连接,且该电能输出端口插入上述车辆的充电接口。Optionally, the confirmation signal is used to indicate that the charging device and the vehicle successfully establish a communication connection, and the power output port is inserted into the charging port of the vehicle.

可选地,继续参见图1,还可以通过无线通信模块E接收该确认信号。在无线通信模块E接收到该确认信号的情况下,可以由如图1所示的OBC对该确认信号进行确认识别,以通过该确认信号确认该充电设备是否兼容该车辆的电池类型。若不兼容,则可以不响应该确认信号。若兼容,则响应该确认信号。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the confirmation signal may also be received through the wireless communication module E. When the wireless communication module E receives the confirmation signal, the confirmation signal can be confirmed and identified by the OBC as shown in FIG. 1 to confirm whether the charging device is compatible with the battery type of the vehicle through the confirmation signal. If it is not compatible, the confirmation signal may not be responded to. If compatible, respond to the confirmation signal. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

值得说明的是,在确定该握手信号响应成功后,才会确认该充电设备和该车辆成功建立通信连接,并且该电能输出端口插入该车辆的充电接口连接,然后才会为该车辆充电。或者,在接收该车辆发送的确认信号的情况下,可以对该确认信号进行再次识别,在识别通过的情况下,才会确认该充电设备和该车辆成功建立通信连接,并且该电能输出端口插入上述车辆的充电接口,然后才会为该车辆充电。如此,可以防止充电设备被误触发,进而可以提高充电的安全性。It is worth noting that only after it is determined that the handshake signal responds successfully, it is confirmed that the charging device and the vehicle have successfully established a communication connection, and that the power output port is inserted into the vehicle's charging interface connection, and then the vehicle is charged. Or, in the case of receiving the confirmation signal sent by the vehicle, the confirmation signal can be re-identified, and only when the identification is passed, it is confirmed that the charging device and the vehicle have successfully established a communication connection, and the power output port is inserted into the The charging interface of the above vehicle will then be charged for the vehicle. In this way, the charging device can be prevented from being triggered by mistake, thereby improving the safety of charging.

在本申请实施例中,通过确定该充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息,接收充电指令信息,并基于充电指令和该电能输出端口的状态信息,向车辆发送握手信号,确定该握手信号响应成功后,该电能输出端口与该车辆的充电接口连接并充电。其中,基于充电指令和该电能输出端口的状态信息向车辆发送握手信号,可以确保在用户或相关技术人员误操作或误插入的情况下该充电设备不会向该车辆发送握手信号,也就是说,该充电设备不会和该车辆建立通信连接,该充电设备也就不会通过该电能输出端口输出电能。并且,只有在确定该握手信号响应成功之后,才会进一步确认该电能输出端口与该车辆的充电接口连接,进而确认该充电设备和该车辆成功建立通信连接,开始为该车辆充电。这样,可以确保在用户或相关技术人员误操作或误插入的情况下,该充电设备就不会通过该电能输出端口输出电能。如此,可以防止充电设备被误触发,进而可以达到提高充电的安全性的效果,另外,还可以避免造成电能的浪费。In the embodiment of the present application, the state information of the power output port of the charging device is determined, the charging command information is received, and based on the charging command and the state information of the power output port, a handshake signal is sent to the vehicle, and it is determined that the handshake signal responds successfully Then, the power output port is connected with the charging interface of the vehicle and charged. Among them, sending a handshake signal to the vehicle based on the charging command and the state information of the power output port can ensure that the charging device will not send a handshake signal to the vehicle in the case of misoperation or mis-insertion by the user or related technicians, that is to say , the charging device will not establish a communication connection with the vehicle, and the charging device will not output power through the power output port. In addition, only after it is determined that the handshake signal responds successfully, it is further confirmed that the power output port is connected to the charging interface of the vehicle, thereby confirming that the charging device and the vehicle successfully establish a communication connection and start charging the vehicle. In this way, it can be ensured that the charging device will not output power through the power output port in the case of misoperation or misinsertion by a user or a related technician. In this way, the charging device can be prevented from being triggered by mistake, thereby achieving the effect of improving the safety of charging, and also avoiding the waste of electric energy.

一种可能的实现方式中,参见图3,实时检测所述充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息,包括:In a possible implementation, referring to FIG. 3 , the real-time detection of the status information of the power output port of the charging device includes:

步骤1004:判断该电能输出端口是否放置在该充电设备上的目标位置,得到判断结果。Step 1004: Determine whether the power output port is placed at the target position on the charging device, and obtain a determination result.

可选地,可以通过安装在该充电设备上的来判断该电能输出端口是否放置在该充电设备上的目标位置,该电能输出端口归位检测装置可以是如图1中所示的电能输出端口归位检测装置D。例如,该电能输出端口归位检测装置可以是位置传感器或压力传感器。Optionally, it can be determined whether the power output port is placed at the target position on the charging device by being installed on the charging device, and the power output port return detection device can be the power output port as shown in FIG. 1 . Home position detection device D. For example, the power output port home position detection device may be a position sensor or a pressure sensor.

可选地,该目标位置可以是提前设置的用于放置该电能输出端口归位检测装置的位置。Optionally, the target position may be a position set in advance for placing the home position detection device of the power output port.

可选地,该判断结果用于指示该电能输出端口放置在该充电设备上的目标位置或该电能输出端口未放置在该充电设备上的目标位置。Optionally, the judgment result is used to indicate that the power output port is placed at a target position on the charging device or a target position where the power output port is not placed on the charging device.

步骤1005:基于该判断结果确定该充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息。Step 1005: Determine the status information of the power output port of the charging device based on the judgment result.

可选地,可以通过对该判断结果进行解析以获取该判断结果指示的信息,来确定该充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息。Optionally, the status information of the power output port of the charging device may be determined by analyzing the judgment result to obtain information indicated by the judgment result.

步骤1006:若该判断结果表明该电能输出端口放置在该充电设备上的目标位置,则确定该电能输出端口的状态信息为该电能输出端口已归位。Step 1006 : if the judgment result indicates that the power output port is placed at the target position on the charging device, determine that the state information of the power output port is that the power output port has been reset.

步骤1007:否则,确定该电能输出端口的状态信息为该电能输出端口未归位。Step 1007: Otherwise, determine that the state information of the power output port is that the power output port is not reset.

这样,可以准确地检测到该电能输出端口的状态信息,也就可以准确地根据该电能输出端口的状态信息,执行后续相应的操作。如此,可以提高触发充电方法的可靠性和可用性。In this way, the state information of the power output port can be accurately detected, and subsequent corresponding operations can be performed accurately according to the state information of the power output port. In this way, the reliability and usability of the trigger charging method can be improved.

一种可能的实现方式中,参见图4,基于接收充电指令信息,并基于充电指令和该电能输出端口的状态信息,向车辆发送握手信号,包括:In a possible implementation, referring to FIG. 4 , based on receiving the charging command information, and based on the charging command and the state information of the power output port, a handshake signal is sent to the vehicle, including:

步骤1008:响应于触发该充电指令,判断该电能输出端口的状态信息是否满足预设握手条件。Step 1008: In response to triggering the charging instruction, determine whether the state information of the power output port satisfies a preset handshake condition.

可选地,触发该充电指令具体可以是用户或相关技术人员通过遥控器或其他终端设备向该充电设备发送该充电指令,也可以是该充电设备基于一定的触发条件自动生成该充电指令。当然,还可以通过其他方式触发该充电指令。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, triggering the charging instruction may specifically be that the user or a related technical person sends the charging instruction to the charging device through a remote control or other terminal device, or the charging device automatically generates the charging instruction based on a certain trigger condition. Of course, the charging instruction can also be triggered in other ways. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,该预设握手条件可以是由相关技术人员提前进行设置的条件。例如,该预设握手条件可以为该电能输出端口未归位,该预设握手条件还可以为该电能输出端口的状态信息为电能输出端口未归位的时间超过5秒以上。理所当然地,该预设握手条件还可以是根据实际需要设置的其他任意可能的条件。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the preset handshake condition may be a condition set in advance by a relevant technical person. For example, the preset handshake condition may be that the power output port is not homed, and the preset handshake condition may also be that the state information of the power output port is that the power output port is not homed for more than 5 seconds. Of course, the preset handshake condition may also be any other possible condition set according to actual needs. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

示例性地,可以将该预设握手条件设置为该电能输出端口未归位,那么,若该电能输出端口的状态信息为电能输出端口已归位,则可以确定该电能输出端口的状态信息不满足预设握手条件。若该电能输出端口的状态信息为电能输出端口未归位,则可以确定该电能输出端口的状态信息不满足预设握手条件。Exemplarily, the preset handshake condition can be set as the power output port is not reset, then, if the state information of the power output port is that the power output port has been reset, it can be determined that the state information of the power output port is not reset. The preset handshake conditions are met. If the state information of the power output port is that the power output port is not in place, it can be determined that the state information of the power output port does not meet the preset handshake condition.

步骤1009:若满足,则向该车辆发送该握手信号。Step 1009: If satisfied, send the handshake signal to the vehicle.

值得说明的是,在经过触发充电指令并且确定该状态信息满足预设握手条件的情况下,才会向该车辆发送该握手信号,以请求该车辆与该充电设备建立通信连接。这样,可以确保在用户或相关技术人员误操作或误插入的情况下,该充电设备不会向该车辆发送握手信号,也就是说,该充电设备不会和该车辆建立通信连接,该充电设备也就不会通过该电能输出端口输出电能。如此,可以防止充电设备被误触发,进而可以提高充电的安全性,并且还可以避免造成电能的浪费。It is worth noting that the handshake signal is sent to the vehicle to request the vehicle to establish a communication connection with the charging device only when the charging command is triggered and it is determined that the state information satisfies the preset handshake condition. In this way, it can be ensured that the charging device will not send a handshake signal to the vehicle in the case of misoperation or insertion by the user or a related technician, that is, the charging device will not establish a communication connection with the vehicle. Also, the power will not be output through the power output port. In this way, the charging device can be prevented from being triggered by mistake, so that the safety of charging can be improved, and the waste of electric energy can also be avoided.

一种可能的实现方式中,继续参见图4,响应于触发该充电指令,判断该电能输出端口的状态信息是否满足预设握手条件之后,该方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, continuing to refer to FIG. 4 , in response to triggering the charging instruction, after judging whether the state information of the power output port satisfies the preset handshake condition, the method further includes:

步骤1010:若该电能输出端口的状态信息不满足该预设握手条件,则生成并输出提示信息。Step 1010: If the state information of the power output port does not meet the preset handshake condition, generate and output prompt information.

可选地,该提示信息可以用于指示该电能输出端口已归位,该提示信息还可以用于指示该充电设备和该车辆无法建立通信连接。Optionally, the prompt information may be used to indicate that the power output port has been returned, and the prompt information may also be used to indicate that the charging device and the vehicle cannot establish a communication connection.

另外,该提示信息还可以用于使得该充电设备不向该车辆发送该握手信号。In addition, the prompt information can also be used to prevent the charging device from sending the handshake signal to the vehicle.

该提示信息可以是灯光形式、文字形式、声音形式。本申请实施例对此不做限定。The prompt information can be in the form of light, text, or sound. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

示例性地,可以将该提示信息输出到与该充电设备通信连接的终端设备,以及时告知相关技术人员或用户该电能输出端口已归位和/或该充电设备和该车辆无法建立通信连接,以使得相关技术人员或用户可以及时地将该电能输出端口的状态信息调整为未归位状态并插入车辆上相应的充电接口。Exemplarily, the prompt information can be output to a terminal device that is communicatively connected to the charging device, so as to inform the relevant technician or user that the power output port has been returned and/or that the charging device and the vehicle cannot establish a communication connection, So that the relevant technical personnel or users can timely adjust the state information of the power output port to the unhomed state and insert it into the corresponding charging port on the vehicle.

还可以将该提示信息输出到该车辆,以使得该车辆可以确认该充电设备暂时无法为该车辆充电,以免该车辆执行后续待充电的操作或程序。The prompt information can also be output to the vehicle, so that the vehicle can confirm that the charging device is temporarily unable to charge the vehicle, so as to prevent the vehicle from performing subsequent operations or procedures to be charged.

若该充电设备安装有显示模块,那么还可以直接将该提示信息输出到该充电设备的显示模块并在该充电设备的显示模块上显示,以及时告知相关技术人员或用户该电能输出端口已归位和/或该充电设备和该车辆无法建立通信连接。If the charging device is equipped with a display module, the prompt information can also be directly output to the display module of the charging device and displayed on the display module of the charging device, so as to inform the relevant technicians or users that the power output port has been reset in time. and/or the charging device and the vehicle cannot establish a communication connection.

值得说明的是,通过在该电能输出端口的状态信息不满足该预设握手条件的情况下,生成并输出提示信息以及时告知相关技术人员或用户该充电设备无法为该车辆充电,这样,可以使得相关技术人员或用户及时调整该电能输出端口的状态信息。并且,由于该提示信息还可以用于使得该充电设备不向该车辆发送该握手信号。这样,该充电设备就不会确认该握手信号响应成功,也就不会确认该电能输出端口与该车辆的充电接口连接并为该车辆充电。这样就可以防止充电设备被误触发,进而可以达到提高充电的安全性的效果。It is worth noting that, when the state information of the power output port does not meet the preset handshake condition, a prompt message is generated and output to inform the relevant technician or user that the charging device cannot charge the vehicle, so that the vehicle can be charged. This enables relevant technical personnel or users to adjust the status information of the power output port in time. Moreover, since the prompt information can also be used to prevent the charging device from sending the handshake signal to the vehicle. In this way, the charging device will not confirm that the handshake signal responds successfully, nor will it confirm that the power output port is connected to the charging interface of the vehicle and charges the vehicle. In this way, the charging device can be prevented from being triggered by mistake, thereby achieving the effect of improving the safety of charging.

一种可能的实现方式中,参见图5,确定该握手信号响应成功后,该电能输出端口与该车辆的充电接口连接并充电,包括:In a possible implementation manner, referring to FIG. 5 , after it is determined that the handshake signal responds successfully, the power output port is connected to the charging interface of the vehicle and charged, including:

步骤1011:获取该充电指令信息中的充电属性参数。Step 1011: Acquire the charging attribute parameter in the charging instruction information.

可选地,该充电属性参数包括:该车辆中的电池的允许充电类型、允许充电电压、允许充电电流、允许充电功率和/或最大电池容量以及其他可能的信息。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the charging attribute parameters include: allowable charging type, allowable charging voltage, allowable charging current, allowable charging power and/or maximum battery capacity and other possible information of the battery in the vehicle. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,该允许充电电压、该允许充电电流和该允许充电功率可以是一个范围。也就是说,该允许充电电压包括最大允许充电电压和最小允许充电电压,该允许充电电流包括最大允许充电电流和最小允许充电电流,该允许充电功率包括最大允许充电功率和最小允许充电功率。Optionally, the allowable charging voltage, the allowable charging current and the allowable charging power may be a range. That is, the allowable charging voltage includes a maximum allowable charging voltage and a minimum allowable charging voltage, the allowable charging current includes a maximum allowable charging current and a minimum allowable charging current, and the allowable charging power includes a maximum allowable charging power and a minimum allowable charging power.

理所当然地,该允许充电电压、该允许充电电流和该允许充电功率也可以是一个定值。该充电属性参数中的参数可以根据实际情况进行调整。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Of course, the allowable charging voltage, the allowable charging current and the allowable charging power can also be a fixed value. The parameters in the charging attribute parameters can be adjusted according to the actual situation. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

例如,该充电属性参数指示该车辆中的电池的允许充电类型为直流电,允许充电电压为18-72V,允许充电电流为5-20A(安培),允许充电功率为90-1440W(瓦特),最大电池容量为16kWh(千瓦时)。这里的充电属性参数仅仅是为了举例说明,并不代表该充电属性参数只能指示这些参数。本申请实施例对此不作限定。For example, the charging attribute parameter indicates that the allowable charging type of the battery in the vehicle is DC, the allowable charging voltage is 18-72V, the allowable charging current is 5-20A (Ampere), the allowable charging power is 90-1440W (Watt), and the maximum The battery capacity is 16kWh (kilowatt hour). The charging attribute parameter here is only for illustration, and does not mean that the charging attribute parameter can only indicate these parameters. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

步骤1012:基于该充电属性参数,向该车辆输出满足该充电属性参数的电能为该车辆充电。Step 1012: Based on the charging attribute parameter, output electric energy satisfying the charging attribute parameter to the vehicle to charge the vehicle.

可选地,继续参见图1,如图1中所示的OBC可以根据该充电属性参数调整输出到该电能输出端口的电能的属性,也就是可以根据该充电属性参数调整输出到该车辆的电能的属性。Optionally, continue to refer to FIG. 1 , the OBC shown in FIG. 1 can adjust the attribute of the electric energy output to the electric energy output port according to the charging attribute parameter, that is, the electric energy output to the vehicle can be adjusted according to the charging attribute parameter. properties.

示例性地,该充电属性参数指示该车辆中的电池的允许充电类型为直流电,允许充电电压为18V,允许充电电流为20A(安培),允许充电功率为3600W(瓦特),最大电池容量为16kWh(千瓦时)。那么,OBC就可以将输出到电能输出端口的电能调整为电压为18V,电流为20A,功率为3600W的电能。Exemplarily, the charging attribute parameter indicates that the allowable charging type of the battery in the vehicle is direct current, the allowable charging voltage is 18V, the allowable charging current is 20A (Ampere), the allowable charging power is 3600W (Watt), and the maximum battery capacity is 16kWh (kWh). Then, the OBC can adjust the power output to the power output port to a voltage of 18V, a current of 20A, and a power of 3600W.

另外,OBC还可以记录该充电设备的充电时长,根据充电时长和该充电设备的输出到该车辆的功率计算该充电设备向该车辆充电过程中做的功,并根据该充电设备向该车辆充电过程中做的功和该车辆中的电池的最大电池容量的大小关系调整输出到电能输出端口的电能的属性。比如,该充电设备向该车辆充电过程中做的功达到该车辆中的电池的最大电池容量的80%之后,OBC将减小输出到电能输出端口的电能的电压、电流和功率,以实现缓充或涓流充电。这样,可以达到保护该车辆的电池的效果,进而可以提高该车辆的电池的使用寿命。In addition, OBC can also record the charging time of the charging device, calculate the work done by the charging device in the process of charging the vehicle according to the charging time and the power output from the charging device to the vehicle, and charge the vehicle according to the charging device. The relationship between the work done in the process and the maximum battery capacity of the battery in the vehicle adjusts the properties of the electrical energy output to the electrical energy output port. For example, after the work done by the charging device in the process of charging the vehicle reaches 80% of the maximum battery capacity of the battery in the vehicle, the OBC will reduce the voltage, current and power of the electrical energy output to the electrical energy output port to achieve slow down charge or trickle charge. In this way, the effect of protecting the battery of the vehicle can be achieved, thereby improving the service life of the battery of the vehicle.

一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:

在该充电设备为该车辆充电完成之后,检测该电能输出端口的实时状态信息。After the charging device completes charging the vehicle, the real-time status information of the power output port is detected.

可选地,可以通过该充电设备向该车辆充电过程中做的功和该车辆中的电池的最大电池容量的大小关系判断该充电设备是否完成对该车辆充电工作。还可以通过接收该车辆发送的充电完成信号确定该充电设备完成对该车辆充电工作。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, whether the charging device completes the charging of the vehicle may be judged by the relationship between the work done by the charging device in the process of charging the vehicle and the maximum battery capacity of the battery in the vehicle. It can also be determined that the charging device completes the charging of the vehicle by receiving the charging completion signal sent by the vehicle. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

例如,在该充电设备向该车辆充电过程中做的功等于该车辆中的电池的最大电池容量的情况下,该充电设备停止输出电能,并确定该充电设备为该车辆充电完成。For example, when the work done by the charging device in charging the vehicle is equal to the maximum battery capacity of the battery in the vehicle, the charging device stops outputting electrical energy, and determines that the charging device has completed charging the vehicle.

可选地,该实时状态信息可以是指当前时间下的该电能输出端口的状态信息。具体可以通过该电能输出端口状态信息检测装置进行实时检测。Optionally, the real-time status information may refer to status information of the power output port at the current time. Specifically, real-time detection can be performed by the power output port state information detection device.

若检测到该电能输出端口归位,则向该车辆发送用于关闭该车辆上的充电接口盖的信号,以使得该车辆关闭该车辆上的充电接口盖。If it is detected that the power output port is returned, a signal for closing the charging port cover on the vehicle is sent to the vehicle, so that the vehicle closes the charging port cover on the vehicle.

可选地,该充电接口盖可以是用于遮挡和/或掩盖和/或保护该车辆上的充电接口的装置。Optionally, the charging port cover may be a device for shielding and/or covering and/or protecting the charging port on the vehicle.

可选地,若检测到该电能输出端口的实时状态信息为该电能输出端口已归位,则可以确定该电能输出端口归位。Optionally, if it is detected that the real-time status information of the power output port is that the power output port has been reset, it can be determined that the power output port is reset.

值得说明的是,在该充电设备为该车辆充电完成之后,若检测到该电能输出端口归位,则向该车辆发送用于关闭该车辆上的充电接口盖的信号,以使得该车辆关闭该车辆上的充电接口盖。这样,就可以在完成充电,且用户将该电能输出端口放置在该目标位置之后,实现自动关闭该充电接口盖的功能。如此,可以提高触发充电方法的实用性。It is worth noting that, after the charging device completes charging the vehicle, if it is detected that the power output port is returned, a signal for closing the charging port cover on the vehicle is sent to the vehicle, so that the vehicle closes the charging port. The charging port cover on the vehicle. In this way, after the charging is completed and the user places the power output port at the target position, the function of automatically closing the charging interface cover can be realized. In this way, the practicability of the trigger charging method can be improved.

图6为本申请提供的一种触发充电方法的流程图,该方法可以应用于待充电的车辆,该待充电的车辆可以是上述的车辆B,该车辆包括充电接口。参见图6,本申请实施例提供一种触发充电方法,包括:FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for triggering charging provided by the present application. The method can be applied to a vehicle to be charged, and the vehicle to be charged can be the above-mentioned vehicle B, and the vehicle includes a charging interface. Referring to FIG. 6 , an embodiment of the present application provides a method for triggering charging, including:

步骤2001:发送充电指令信息。Step 2001: Send charging instruction information.

可选地,该充电指令信息可以是该车辆根据该车辆的当前剩余的电量、电池的允许充电类型、允许充电电压、允许充电电流、允许充电功率和/或最大电池容量生成的,也可以是由相关技术人员或用户通过与该车辆连接的终端设备或直接通过该车辆生成的。Optionally, the charging instruction information may be generated by the vehicle according to the current remaining power of the vehicle, the allowable charging type of the battery, the allowable charging voltage, the allowable charging current, the allowable charging power and/or the maximum battery capacity, or it may be Generated by relevant technicians or users through a terminal device connected to the vehicle or directly through the vehicle.

步骤2002:获取电能输出端口的状态信息。Step 2002: Acquire status information of the power output port.

可选地,该电能输出端口的状态信息可以包括该电能输出端口已归位或未归位。Optionally, the status information of the power output port may include that the power output port is homed or not homed.

步骤2003:基于该充电指令信息和该电能输出端口的状态信息,接收该充电设备发送的握手信号。Step 2003: Receive a handshake signal sent by the charging device based on the charging instruction information and the state information of the power output port.

可选地,该握手信号可以为符合握手协议的信号。Optionally, the handshake signal may be a signal conforming to a handshake protocol.

可选地,继续参见图1,该充电设备可以通过如图1所示的无线通信模块H接收该充电设备发送的握手信号。Optionally, continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the charging device may receive the handshake signal sent by the charging device through the wireless communication module H shown in FIG. 1 .

可选地,该握手协议可以是任意适用于充电设备充电操作的通信协议,也可以是任意适用于对电动车辆和/或其他设备进行充电操作的通信协议。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the handshake protocol may be any communication protocol suitable for the charging operation of the charging device, and may also be any communication protocol suitable for the charging operation of the electric vehicle and/or other devices. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,该握手信号用于使得该车辆和该充电设备建立通信连接。Optionally, the handshake signal is used to establish a communication connection between the vehicle and the charging device.

步骤2004:基于该握手信号确定与该充电设备建立通信连接。Step 2004: Determine to establish a communication connection with the charging device based on the handshake signal.

可选地,基于该握手信号确定与该充电设备建立通信连接的具体操作可以是:识别该握手信号符合的握手协议的种类,并将该握手信号符合的握手协议的种类与该车辆支持的握手协议的种类进行比较匹配,若匹配到该握手信号符合的握手协议的种类与该车辆支持的握手协议的种类有相同的种类,则确定该车辆可以与和该充电设备建立通信连接。这样,就便于继续执行后续操作。Optionally, the specific operation of establishing a communication connection with the charging device based on the handshake signal may be: identifying the type of the handshake protocol that the handshake signal conforms to, and comparing the type of the handshake protocol conforming to the handshake signal with the handshake protocol supported by the vehicle. The type of the protocol is compared and matched, and if the type of the handshake protocol matched by the handshake signal is the same as the type of the handshake protocol supported by the vehicle, it is determined that the vehicle can establish a communication connection with the charging device. This makes it easier to continue with subsequent operations.

可选地,继续参见图1,在无线通信模块H接收到该握手信号的情况下,可以由如图1所示的处理器I对该握手信号进行识别,以识别该握手信号符合的握手协议的种类,并将该握手信号符合的握手协议的种类与该车辆支持的握手协议的种类进行比较匹配。若匹配到该握手信号符合的握手协议的种类与该车辆支持的握手协议的种类有相同的种类,则确定该车辆可以与和该充电设备建立通信连接。若匹配到该握手信号符合的握手协议的种类与该车辆支持的握手协议的种类没有相同的种类,则可以不响应该握手信号,也就是确定该车辆不能与和该充电设备建立通信连接。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, continue to refer to FIG. 1, when the wireless communication module H receives the handshake signal, the processor 1 as shown in FIG. 1 can identify the handshake signal to identify the handshake protocol that the handshake signal conforms to. The type of the handshake protocol that the handshake signal conforms to is compared with the type of the handshake protocol supported by the vehicle. If the type of the handshake protocol matched by the handshake signal is the same as the type of the handshake protocol supported by the vehicle, it is determined that the vehicle can establish a communication connection with the charging device. If the type of the handshake protocol matched to the handshake signal is not the same as the type of the handshake protocol supported by the vehicle, the handshake signal may not be responded to, that is, it is determined that the vehicle cannot establish a communication connection with the charging device. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

一种可能的方式中,在执行完步骤2004之后,还可以执行如下步骤:响应于该充电设备的电能输出端口插入该充电接口,向该充电设备发送确认信号,以使得该充电设备确认该充电设备和该车辆成功建立通信连接,并使得该充电设备开始为该车辆充电。In a possible manner, after step 2004 is performed, the following steps may also be performed: in response to the power output port of the charging device being inserted into the charging interface, send a confirmation signal to the charging device, so that the charging device confirms the charging The device and the vehicle successfully establish a communication connection, and enable the charging device to start charging the vehicle.

可选地,该确认信号用于指示该充电设备和该车辆成功建立通信连接,且该电能输出端口插入该车辆的充电接口。Optionally, the confirmation signal is used to indicate that the charging device and the vehicle successfully establish a communication connection, and the power output port is inserted into a charging port of the vehicle.

可选地,继续参见图1,该充电设备可以通过如图1所示的无线通信模块H向该充电设备发送该确认信号。Optionally, continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the charging device may send the confirmation signal to the charging device through the wireless communication module H shown in FIG. 1 .

可选地,该车辆可以在响应于该充电设备的电能输出端口插入该充电接口的情况下,直接确认该车辆和该充电设备成功建立通信连接。该车辆也可以在向该充电设备发送确认信号之后,如图1所示的无线通信模块H接收该充电设备发送的用于使得该车辆确认该充电设备和该车辆成功建立通信连接的信号,在该车辆接收到这个用于使得该车辆确认该充电设备和该车辆成功建立通信连接的信号的情况下再确认该车辆和该充电设备成功建立通信连接。Optionally, the vehicle may directly confirm that the vehicle and the charging device have successfully established a communication connection in response to the power output port of the charging device being inserted into the charging interface. After the vehicle sends the confirmation signal to the charging device, the wireless communication module H as shown in FIG. 1 receives the signal sent by the charging device and is used to make the vehicle confirm that the charging device and the vehicle have successfully established a communication connection. When the vehicle receives the signal for making the vehicle confirm that the charging device and the vehicle successfully establish a communication connection, the vehicle then confirms that the vehicle and the charging device successfully establish a communication connection.

另外,在确认该车辆和该充电设备成功建立通信连接之前可以关闭该车辆的充电权限,以避免由于用户误操作导致的误充电。这样,可以达到保护该车辆的电池的效果,进而可以提高该车辆的电池的使用寿命。In addition, before it is confirmed that the vehicle and the charging device successfully establish a communication connection, the charging authority of the vehicle can be closed, so as to avoid mischarging due to misoperation by the user. In this way, the effect of protecting the battery of the vehicle can be achieved, thereby improving the service life of the battery of the vehicle.

进一步地,还可以在向该充电设备发送确认信号之后,打开该车辆的充电权限,以使得该充电设备能成功地为该车辆的电池充电。这样,可以提高充电的便捷性和提高触发充电方法的实用性。Further, after the confirmation signal is sent to the charging device, the charging authority of the vehicle may be opened, so that the charging device can successfully charge the battery of the vehicle. In this way, the convenience of charging and the practicability of the triggering charging method can be improved.

值得说明的是,在接收该充电设备发送的握手信号的情况下,可以对该握手信号进行再次识别,在识别通过的情况下,才会确认和该车辆可以与该充电设备建立通信连接,并且在确认该电能输出端口插入该车辆的充电接口,然后才会向该充电设备发送确认信号。这样,可以确保只有在该车辆和该充电设备均符合同样的握手协议,且该电能输出端口插入该车辆的充电接口的情况下,该充电设备才可能为该车辆输出电能。如此,可以防止充电设备被误触发,进而可以提高充电的安全性。It is worth noting that in the case of receiving the handshake signal sent by the charging device, the handshake signal can be re-identified, and only when the identification is passed, it is confirmed that the vehicle can establish a communication connection with the charging device, and After confirming that the power output port is inserted into the charging interface of the vehicle, a confirmation signal is sent to the charging device. In this way, it can be ensured that only when the vehicle and the charging device conform to the same handshake protocol, and the power output port is inserted into the charging interface of the vehicle, the charging device can output power for the vehicle. In this way, the charging device can be prevented from being triggered by mistake, thereby improving the safety of charging.

一种可能的方式中,响应于该电能输出端口插入该充电接口,向该充电设备发送确认信号,包括:In a possible manner, in response to the power output port being inserted into the charging interface, sending an acknowledgement signal to the charging device includes:

响应于该电能输出端口插入该充电接口,确定该车辆中与该充电接口连接的识别模块是否与该电能输出端口中的识别电阻连接。In response to the power output port being plugged into the charging port, it is determined whether an identification module in the vehicle connected to the charging port is connected to an identification resistor in the power output port.

可选地,该识别电阻可以是安装在该电能输出端口中的用于识别该充电接口与该电能输出端口的连接关系的定值电阻,该充电设备可以通过该识别电阻两端的电压变化确定该充电接口与该电能输出端口的连接关系。Optionally, the identification resistor may be a fixed-value resistor installed in the power output port and used to identify the connection relationship between the charging interface and the power output port, and the charging device may determine the value of the resistor through voltage changes across the identification resistor. The connection relationship between the charging interface and the power output port.

可选地,该识别电阻可以包括一个电阻,也可以包括多个阻值相同的电阻,还可以包括多个阻值不同的电阻。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the identification resistor may include one resistor, multiple resistors with the same resistance value, or multiple resistors with different resistance values. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,该充电接口与该电能输出端口的连接关系可以包括:该电能输出端口未插入该充电接口、该电能输出端口完全插入该充电接口以及该电能输出端口半插入该充电接口。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the connection relationship between the charging interface and the power output port may include: the power output port is not inserted into the charging interface, the power output port is fully inserted into the charging interface, and the power output port is half inserted into the charging interface. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

可选地,该识别模块可以是安装在该车辆中与该充电接口连接的用于检测该充电接口与该电能输出端口的连接关系的模块。该车辆中的处理模块可以通过该识别模块是否与该识别电阻连接以确认该充电接口与该电能输出端口的连接关系。本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the identification module may be a module installed in the vehicle and connected to the charging port for detecting the connection relationship between the charging port and the power output port. The processing module in the vehicle can confirm the connection relationship between the charging interface and the power output port through whether the identification module is connected to the identification resistor. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

示例性地,若确定该车辆中与该充电接口连接的识别模块与该电能输出端口中的识别电阻连接,则可以确定该电能输出端口完全插入该充电接口。若确定该车辆中与该充电接口连接的识别模块没有与该电能输出端口中的识别电阻连接,则可以确定该电能输出端口没有完全插入该充电接口。Exemplarily, if it is determined that the identification module in the vehicle connected to the charging port is connected to the identification resistor in the power output port, it can be determined that the power output port is completely inserted into the charging port. If it is determined that the identification module connected to the charging port in the vehicle is not connected to the identification resistor in the power output port, it can be determined that the power output port is not completely inserted into the charging port.

若是,向该充电设备发送该确认信号。If so, send the confirmation signal to the charging device.

可选地,该确认信号包括该车辆中的电池的允许充电类型、允许充电电压、允许充电电流、允许充电功率和/或最大电池容量。Optionally, the confirmation signal includes an allowable charging type, allowable charging voltage, allowable charging current, allowable charging power and/or maximum battery capacity of the battery in the vehicle.

可选地,该车辆中的电池包括该车辆的动力电池和/或该车辆的低压电池。Optionally, the battery in the vehicle includes a power battery of the vehicle and/or a low voltage battery of the vehicle.

这样,就可以确保只有在该电能输出端口插入该充电接口的情况下,该车辆才会向该充电设备发送该确认信号,也就是说,只有在该电能输出端口插入该充电接口的情况下,才该车辆与该充电设备才有可能成功建立连接。如此,可以防止充电设备被误触发,进而可以提高充电的安全性。In this way, it can be ensured that the vehicle will send the confirmation signal to the charging device only when the power output port is plugged into the charging port, that is, only when the power output port is plugged into the charging port, Only then can the vehicle and the charging device be successfully connected. In this way, the charging device can be prevented from being triggered by mistake, thereby improving the safety of charging.

一种可能的实现方式中,基于该握手信号确定与该充电设备建立通信连接,包括:In a possible implementation manner, determining to establish a communication connection with the charging device based on the handshake signal includes:

确认该握手信号所基于的握手协议是否与该车辆所支持的握手协议一致。Confirm whether the handshake protocol on which the handshake signal is based is consistent with the handshake protocol supported by the vehicle.

可选地,确认该握手信号所基于的握手协议是否与该车辆所支持的握手协议一致的具体操作可以是:识别该握手信号符合的握手协议的种类,并将该握手信号符合的握手协议的种类与该车辆支持的握手协议的种类进行比较匹配,若匹配到该握手信号符合的握手协议的种类与该车辆支持的握手协议的种类有相同的种类,则确认该握手信号所基于的握手协议与该车辆所支持的握手协议一致。否则,确认该握手信号所基于的握手协议与该车辆所支持的握手协议不一致。Optionally, the specific operation of confirming whether the handshake protocol on which the handshake signal is based is consistent with the handshake protocol supported by the vehicle may be: identifying the type of the handshake protocol that the handshake signal conforms to, and identifying the type of the handshake protocol conforming to the handshake signal. The type is compared with the type of the handshake protocol supported by the vehicle. If the type of the handshake protocol that the handshake signal conforms to is the same as the type of the handshake protocol supported by the vehicle, the handshake protocol on which the handshake signal is based is confirmed. Consistent with the handshake protocol supported by this vehicle. Otherwise, it is confirmed that the handshake protocol on which the handshake signal is based is inconsistent with the handshake protocol supported by the vehicle.

若是,则确定与该充电设备建立通信连接。If so, it is determined to establish a communication connection with the charging device.

这样,可以确保只有在该握手信号所基于的握手协议与该车辆所支持的握手协议一致的情况下,才该车辆与该充电设备才有可能成功建立连接。如此,可以防止充电设备被误触发,进而可以提高充电的安全性。In this way, it can be ensured that only when the handshake protocol on which the handshake signal is based is consistent with the handshake protocol supported by the vehicle, it is possible for the vehicle to establish a connection with the charging device successfully. In this way, the charging device can be prevented from being triggered by mistake, thereby improving the safety of charging.

另外,该车辆上还可以安装有充电接口盖,具体地,该充电接口盖可以安装在该充电接口之上,该充电接口盖用于遮挡和/或掩盖和/或保护该充电接口。In addition, a charging port cover may also be installed on the vehicle, specifically, the charging port cover may be mounted on the charging port, and the charging port cover is used for shielding and/or covering and/or protecting the charging port.

一种可能的实现方式中,在接收该充电设备发送的握手信号,基于该握手信号确定与该充电设备建立通信连接之后,该方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, after receiving a handshake signal sent by the charging device, and determining to establish a communication connection with the charging device based on the handshake signal, the method further includes:

打开该充电接口盖,以使得该电能输出端口插入该充电接口。Open the charging port cover so that the power output port is inserted into the charging port.

这样,就可以在接收到该握手信号之后,自动打开盖充电接口盖,以漏出该充电接口方便用户将该电能输出端口插入该充电接口。如此,可以实现自动打开该充电接口盖的功能,可以提高充电的便捷性和提高触发充电方法的实用性。In this way, after receiving the handshake signal, the cover of the charging interface can be automatically opened to leak out the charging interface so that the user can insert the power output port into the charging interface. In this way, the function of automatically opening the charging interface cover can be realized, which can improve the convenience of charging and the practicability of the triggering charging method.

一种可能的实现方式中,参见图7,该方法还包括:In a possible implementation, referring to FIG. 7 , the method further includes:

步骤2005:在该车辆充电完成之后,接收该充电设备发送的用于关闭该车辆上的充电接口盖的信号。Step 2005: After the vehicle is charged, receive a signal sent by the charging device for closing the charging port cover on the vehicle.

可选地,可以通过安装在该车辆上的电池电量检测装置确定该车辆充电是否完成,也可以通过实时检测该车辆上的电池的电压确定该车辆充电是否完成。Optionally, whether the charging of the vehicle is completed can be determined by a battery quantity detection device installed on the vehicle, and whether the charging of the vehicle is completed can also be determined by detecting the voltage of the battery on the vehicle in real time.

步骤2006:基于该用于关闭该车辆上的充电接口盖的信号,关闭该充电接口盖。Step 2006: Based on the signal for closing the charging port cover on the vehicle, close the charging port cover.

值得说明的是,就可以在该车辆充电完成,且接收到用于关闭该车辆上的充电接口盖的信号的情况下,自动关闭该充电接口盖,以漏出该充电接口方便用户将该电能输出端口插入该充电接口。这样,可以实现在充电完成后自动关闭该充电接口盖的功能,并且该充电接口盖还可以防止灰尘和/或树叶和/或石头等杂物掉落进该充电接口,可以防止因为该充电接口被损坏或堵塞导致的无法充电的问题。如此,可以提高充电的便捷性和提高触发充电方法的实用性。It is worth noting that, when the vehicle is fully charged and a signal for closing the charging port cover on the vehicle is received, the charging port cover can be automatically closed to leak the charging port to facilitate the user to output the electrical energy. The port plugs into this charging port. In this way, the function of automatically closing the charging interface cover after charging is completed, and the charging interface cover can also prevent dust and/or debris such as leaves and/or stones from falling into the charging interface, which can prevent the charging interface from falling into the charging interface. The problem of not charging due to damage or blockage. In this way, the convenience of charging and the practicability of the triggering charging method can be improved.

下述对用以执行的本申请所提供触发充电方法的装置、设备及计算机可读存储介质等进行说明,其具体的实现过程以及技术效果参见上述,下述不再赘述。The following describes the device, equipment, and computer-readable storage medium for implementing the triggering charging method provided by the present application. The specific implementation process and technical effect thereof are referred to above, and will not be repeated below.

图8是本申请实施例提供的一种触发充电装置的结构示意图,应用于充电设备,参见图8,该装置包括:FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a trigger charging device provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a charging device. Referring to FIG. 8 , the device includes:

检测模块301,用于实时检测该充电设备的电能输出端口的状态信息。The detection module 301 is configured to detect the status information of the power output port of the charging device in real time.

其中,该状态信息包括该电能输出端口已归位或该电能输出端口未归位。Wherein, the status information includes that the power output port has been reset or the power output port has not been reset.

处理模块302,用于接收充电指令信息,并基于充电指令和该电能输出端口的状态信息,向车辆发送握手信号。The processing module 302 is configured to receive the charging command information, and send a handshake signal to the vehicle based on the charging command and the state information of the power output port.

其中,该充电指令用于指示该充电设备启动充电,该握手信号用于使得该充电设备和该车辆建立通信连接。Wherein, the charging instruction is used to instruct the charging device to start charging, and the handshake signal is used to make the charging device and the vehicle establish a communication connection.

充电模块303,用于确定该握手信号响应成功后,该电能输出端口与该车辆的充电接口连接并充电。The charging module 303 is used to determine that after the handshake signal responds successfully, the power output port is connected to the charging interface of the vehicle and charged.

图9是本申请实施例提供的一种触发充电装置的结构示意图,应用于待充电的车辆,参见图9,该装置包括:FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a trigger charging device provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a vehicle to be charged. Referring to FIG. 9 , the device includes:

发送模块401,用于发送充电指令信息。The sending module 401 is used for sending charging instruction information.

获取模块402,用于获取电能输出端口的状态信息。The obtaining module 402 is configured to obtain the state information of the power output port.

接收模块403,用于基于该充电指令信息和该电能输出端口的状态信息,接收充电设备发送的握手信号。The receiving module 403 is configured to receive the handshake signal sent by the charging device based on the charging instruction information and the state information of the power output port.

确定模块404,基于该握手信号确定与该充电设备建立通信连接。The determining module 404 determines to establish a communication connection with the charging device based on the handshake signal.

上述装置用于执行前述实施例提供的方法,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The foregoing apparatus is used to execute the method provided by the foregoing embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effect thereof are similar, which will not be repeated here.

以上这些模块可以是被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称ASIC),或,一个或多个微控制器,或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,简称FPGA)等。再如,当以上某个模块通过处理元件调度程序代码的形式实现时,该处理元件可以是通用处理器,例如中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,简称CPU)或其它可以调用程序代码的处理器。再如,这些模块可以集成在一起,以片上系统(system-on-a-chip,简称SOC)的形式实现。The above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as: one or more specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC for short), or, one or more microcontrollers, or, One or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA for short), etc. For another example, when one of the above modules is implemented in the form of processing element scheduling program code, the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU for short) or other processors that can call program codes. For another example, these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC for short).

本申请实施例还提供了一种充电设备,该充电设备包括:处理器、电能输出端口、电能输出端口归位检测装置、无线通信模块以及存储器,存储器中存储有可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,处理器执行计算机程序时,实现上述应用于该充电设备的任意各个方法实施例中的步骤。The embodiment of the present application also provides a charging device, the charging device includes: a processor, a power output port, a power output port home position detection device, a wireless communication module, and a memory, where a computer that can run on the processor is stored in the memory The program, when the processor executes the computer program, implements the steps in any of the foregoing method embodiments applied to the charging device.

本申请实施例还提供了一种车辆,该车辆包括:充电接口、电池、无线通信模块、OBC以及车辆存储器,车辆存储器中存储有可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,OBC执行计算机程序时,实现上述应用于该待充电车辆的任意各个方法实施例中的步骤。The embodiments of the present application also provide a vehicle, the vehicle includes: a charging interface, a battery, a wireless communication module, an OBC, and a vehicle memory, where a computer program that can be run on a processor is stored in the vehicle memory, and when the OBC executes the computer program, Steps in any of the above-mentioned method embodiments applied to the vehicle to be charged are implemented.

本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时可实现上述各个方法实施例中的步骤。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the foregoing method embodiments can be implemented.

可选地,本申请还提供一种程序产品,例如计算机可读存储介质,包括程序,该程序在被处理器执行时用于执行上述任一触发充电方法实施例。Optionally, the present application further provides a program product, such as a computer-readable storage medium, including a program, which, when executed by a processor, is used to execute any of the foregoing embodiments of the method for triggering charging.

在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。Units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(英文:processor)执行本发明各个实施例方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(英文:Read-Only Memory,简称:ROM)、随机存取存储器(英文:Random Access Memory,简称:RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-mentioned integrated units implemented in the form of software functional units can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (English: processor) to execute the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention. some steps. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, referred to as: ROM), random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, referred to as: RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc. Various media that can store program code.

上仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical scope disclosed in the present application can easily think of changes or replacements, which should be covered within the scope of the present application. within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

1. A trigger charging method is applied to a charging device, and comprises the following steps:
detecting the state information of an electric energy output port of the charging equipment in real time; wherein the status information includes that the power output port is reset or not reset;
receiving charging instruction information, and sending a handshaking signal to a vehicle based on a charging instruction and the state information of the electric energy output port;
and after the handshake signals are determined to be successfully responded, the electric energy output port is connected with a charging interface of the vehicle and is charged.
2. The triggered charging method of claim 1, wherein receiving charging command information and sending a handshake signal to a vehicle based on the charging command and the status information of the power output port comprises:
responding to the charging instruction, and judging whether the state information of the electric energy output port meets a preset handshaking condition, wherein the preset handshaking condition is that the electric energy output port is not reset;
and if so, sending the handshake signals to the vehicle.
3. The triggered charging method of claim 2, wherein after determining whether the state information of the power output port satisfies a preset handshake condition in response to triggering the charging instruction, the method further comprises:
if the state information of the electric energy output port does not meet the preset handshake condition, prompt information is generated and output; the prompt message is used for enabling the charging equipment not to send the handshaking signals to the vehicle, and is used for indicating that the charging equipment and the vehicle cannot establish communication connection.
4. The trigger charging method of claim 1, wherein the detecting the status information of the power output port of the charging device in real time comprises:
judging whether the electric energy output port is placed at a target position on the charging equipment or not to obtain a judgment result;
determining state information of an electric energy output port of the charging equipment based on the judgment result;
if the judgment result shows that the electric energy output port is placed at the target position on the charging equipment, determining that the state information of the electric energy output port is that the electric energy output port is returned;
otherwise, determining that the state information of the electric energy output port is that the electric energy output port is not reset.
5. The triggered charging method of claim 1, wherein after determining that the handshake signal response is successful, the power output port is connected to a charging interface of the vehicle and is charged, comprising:
acquiring a charging attribute parameter in the charging instruction information; wherein the charging attribute parameters include: an allowed charge type, an allowed charge voltage, an allowed charge current, an allowed charge power, and/or a maximum battery capacity of a battery in the vehicle;
and outputting the electric energy meeting the charging attribute parameters to the vehicle to charge the vehicle based on the charging attribute parameters.
6. A triggered charging method applied to a vehicle to be charged, the vehicle including a charging interface, the method comprising:
sending charging instruction information;
acquiring state information of an electric energy output port;
receiving a handshake signal sent by charging equipment based on the charging instruction information and the state information of the electric energy output port;
determining to establish a communication connection with the charging device based on the handshake signal.
7. The triggered charging method of claim 6, wherein said determining, based on the handshake signals, to establish a communication connection with the charging device comprises:
confirming whether a handshake protocol on which the handshake signals are based is consistent with a handshake protocol supported by the vehicle;
and if so, determining to establish communication connection with the charging equipment.
8. A triggered charging device, applied to a charging apparatus, comprising:
the detection module is used for detecting the state information of the electric energy output port of the charging equipment in real time; wherein the status information includes that the power output port is reset or not reset;
the processing module is used for receiving the charging instruction information and sending a handshaking signal to the vehicle based on the charging instruction and the state information of the electric energy output port;
and the charging module is used for connecting and charging the electric energy output port with the charging interface of the vehicle after the handshake signals are determined to be successfully responded.
9. A charging device, comprising: a processor, a power output port homing detection device, a wireless communication module, and a memory, in which a computer program operable on the processor is stored, which when executed by the processor, performs the steps of the method of any of the preceding claims 1 to 5.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202210692337.8A 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Trigger charging method and device, charging equipment and computer readable storage medium Pending CN114954097A (en)

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