CN114824919B - A connector and stimulation system - Google Patents
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- CN114824919B CN114824919B CN202210752480.1A CN202210752480A CN114824919B CN 114824919 B CN114824919 B CN 114824919B CN 202210752480 A CN202210752480 A CN 202210752480A CN 114824919 B CN114824919 B CN 114824919B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/56—Means for preventing chafing or fracture of flexible leads at outlet from coupling part
- H01R13/562—Bending-relieving
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/3605—Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/3605—Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system
- A61N1/36125—Details of circuitry or electric components
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5205—Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/56—Means for preventing chafing or fracture of flexible leads at outlet from coupling part
- H01R13/565—Torsion-relieving
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/58—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
- H01R13/5804—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable comprising a separate cable clamping part
- H01R13/5816—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable comprising a separate cable clamping part for cables passing through an aperture in a housing wall, the separate part being captured between cable and contour of aperture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
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- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
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- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及连接器技术领域,尤其涉及一种连接器和刺激系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a connector and a stimulation system.
背景技术Background technique
植入式神经刺激器通过植入人体内不同位置,向人体内的特定组织发出电脉冲信号,从而起到治疗或改善相关疾病症状的作用,是一种可逆性的神经调节方式,通过神经刺激能够有效的提高患者的神经恢复,帮助患者康复。Implantable neurostimulators are implanted in different positions in the human body to send electrical pulse signals to specific tissues in the human body, thereby treating or improving the symptoms of related diseases. It is a reversible neuromodulation method. It can effectively improve the neurological recovery of patients and help patients recover.
神经刺激器在和电极连接时需要通过连接器连接,连接器的质量直接影响着刺激信号的传输质量和电极在待刺激点的治疗效果,目前的连接器的关键零件是模组,模组采用分离式设计,模组和模组之间用单独软性水封环实现隔离和密封,由于神经刺激所需要通道数量逐渐增加,装配后的尺寸会越来越大,当模组受到外力时,模组容易分离,导致密封失效。The neurostimulator needs to be connected through a connector when it is connected to the electrode. The quality of the connector directly affects the transmission quality of the stimulation signal and the treatment effect of the electrode at the point to be stimulated. The key part of the current connector is the module, and the module adopts Separate design, separate soft water seal ring is used to isolate and seal the module and the module. Due to the gradual increase in the number of channels required for nerve stimulation, the size after assembly will become larger and larger. When the module is subjected to external force, Modules are easily separated, resulting in seal failure.
因此,仍需要一种连接器以解决上述问题。Therefore, there is still a need for a connector to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供了解决上述问题的一种连接器和刺激系统。The present invention provides a connector and stimulation system that addresses the above-mentioned problems.
本发明的目的采用以下技术方案实现:Purpose of the present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
一种连接器,所述连接器具有相对的前端和后端,所述连接器包括:通道组件、多个第一导线、内套管和紧固件。所述通道组件具有供插入件从后端插入的容置孔,所述通道组件包括多个彼此绝缘的连接件。每个所述第一导线分别与一个或多个所述连接件电连接。所述内套管套设在所述通道组件外。所述紧固件与所述内套管的前端密封连接,所述紧固件具有通孔,所述多个第一导线穿过所述紧固件的通孔并从所述连接器的前端向外引出,所述紧固件抱紧所述多个第一导线。A connector having opposing front and rear ends, the connector comprising: a channel assembly, a plurality of first wires, an inner sleeve, and a fastener. The channel assembly has an accommodating hole into which the insert is inserted from the rear end, and the channel assembly includes a plurality of connecting members insulated from each other. Each of the first wires is electrically connected to one or more of the connectors, respectively. The inner sleeve is sleeved outside the channel assembly. The fastener is sealingly connected with the front end of the inner sleeve, the fastener has a through hole, and the plurality of first wires pass through the through hole of the fastener and from the front end of the connector Leaded out, the fasteners hold the plurality of first wires.
在一个实施例中,所述内套管的前端内侧开设有第一连接部,所述紧固件具有和第一连接部配合连接的第二连接部。In one embodiment, a first connecting portion is provided on the inner side of the front end of the inner sleeve, and the fastener has a second connecting portion that is cooperatively connected with the first connecting portion.
在一个实施例中,所述第一连接部是开设在内套管的前端内侧的内螺纹,所述第二连接部是形成在紧固件上的外螺纹。In one embodiment, the first connecting portion is an internal thread opened inside the front end of the inner sleeve, and the second connecting portion is an external thread formed on the fastener.
在一个实施例中,所述第一连接部为开设在内套管的前端内侧的卡槽,所述第二连接部为设置在紧固件上的凸起;或者,In one embodiment, the first connecting portion is a slot opened on the inner side of the front end of the inner sleeve, and the second connecting portion is a protrusion provided on the fastener; or,
所述第一连接部为设置在内套管的前端内侧的凸起,所述第二连接部为开设在紧固件上的卡槽。The first connecting portion is a protrusion arranged on the inner side of the front end of the inner sleeve, and the second connecting portion is a slot opened on the fastener.
在一个实施例中,所述内套管包括密封件,所述密封件通过紧固件抵接并连接在通道组件的前端,所述密封件包括环部和管部,所述环部和管部的轴向设有供多个第一导线穿过的通孔,所述紧固件将所述环部抵接在所述通道组件的前端和紧固件之间,所述管部套设在所述多个第一导线外侧,且所述管部的至少一部分位于所述紧固件的内壁和多个第一导线之间以实现所述紧固件和多个第一导线之间的密封。In one embodiment, the inner sleeve includes a seal abutting and connected to the front end of the channel assembly by a fastener, the seal including a ring portion and a tube portion, the ring portion and the tube A through hole for a plurality of first wires to pass through is provided in the axial direction of the part, the fastener abuts the ring part between the front end of the channel assembly and the fastener, and the pipe part is sleeved Outside the plurality of first wires, and at least a portion of the tubular portion is located between the inner wall of the fastener and the plurality of first wires to realize the connection between the fastener and the plurality of first wires seal.
在一个实施例中,所述内套管内设置有靠近通道组件前端的束线器,所述多个第一导线通过束线器固定排列在内套管的内部,所述多个第一导线外侧包覆有保护层,所述多个第一导线和保护层从束线器穿出后穿过所述紧固件的通孔。In one embodiment, the inner sleeve is provided with a wire harness close to the front end of the channel assembly, the plurality of first wires are fixedly arranged inside the inner sleeve through the wire harness, and the plurality of first wires are outside Covered with a protective layer, the plurality of first wires and the protective layer pass through the through holes of the fastener after passing through the wire harness.
在一个实施例中,所述通道组件还包括多个绝缘间隔件和设置在每个连接件外侧并与连接件电连接的通道件,所述通道件整体呈环形,所述通道件的外侧具有一个或多个用于排列并连接一个或多个第一导线的过渡面,所述过渡面与所述内套管之间具有间隙,所述多个第一导线在所述内套管内的排布经过所述过渡面,所述绝缘间隔件和所述连接件交替间隔设置,所述连接件为圈簧,每个第一导线分别通过一个所述通道件电连接对应的所述连接件;In one embodiment, the channel assembly further includes a plurality of insulating spacers and a channel member disposed on the outer side of each connection member and electrically connected with the connection member, the channel member is annular as a whole, and the outer side of the channel member has One or more transition surfaces for arranging and connecting one or more first wires, there is a gap between the transition surface and the inner sleeve, the rows of the plurality of first wires in the inner sleeve The cloth passes through the transition surface, the insulating spacers and the connecting pieces are alternately arranged at intervals, the connecting pieces are coil springs, and each first wire is electrically connected to the corresponding connecting piece through one of the channel pieces;
所述通道组件还包括分线器,所述分线器位于所述内套管内并位于所述通道组件的前端和束线器之间,所述分线器用于将所述多个第一导线分为至少两组,每组第一导线分别位于通道组件的一个侧面上。The channel assembly further includes a wire splitter located within the inner sleeve and between the front end of the channel assembly and the wire harness, the wire splitter for dividing the plurality of first wires into There are at least two groups, and each group of first wires is respectively located on one side of the channel assembly.
在一个实施例中,还包括外套管和连接组件,所述外套管包覆所述内套管、紧固件和靠近前端的多个第一导线的部分外侧面,所述连接组件的至少部分设置在所述外套管的容置腔内并靠近连接器的后端,用于固定连接在容置孔内的插入件。In one embodiment, it also includes an outer sleeve and a connecting assembly, the outer sleeve wraps the inner sleeve, the fastener and part of the outer surface of the plurality of first wires near the front end, at least part of the connecting assembly It is arranged in the accommodating cavity of the outer sleeve and close to the rear end of the connector, and is used for fixing the inserting piece connected in the accommodating hole.
在一个实施例中,所述连接组件包括:防水件、连接套管、防水螺钉和顶部水封,所述防水件和连接套管设置在所述外套管的容置腔内并分别具有与容置孔轴向重合的供插入件穿过的通孔,所述防水件密封连接套管的后端,所述连接套管的侧壁上设置有贯穿内外的贯孔,所述防水螺钉穿过所述连接套管的贯孔并用于抵接插入件以固定所述插入件,所述顶部水封设置在外套管上并用于密封所述防水螺钉;In one embodiment, the connection assembly includes: a waterproof member, a connection sleeve, a waterproof screw and a top water seal, and the waterproof member and the connection sleeve are arranged in the accommodating cavity of the outer sleeve and respectively have a corresponding accommodating cavity. A through hole for inserting through the axially overlapping holes, the waterproof member seals the rear end of the connection sleeve, the side wall of the connection sleeve is provided with a through hole that penetrates inside and outside, and the waterproof screw passes through The through hole of the connection sleeve is used to abut the insert to fix the insert, and the top water seal is arranged on the outer sleeve and used to seal the waterproof screw;
所述外套管的前端呈收聚状以固定和密封从连接器的前端伸出的多个第一导线。The front end of the outer sleeve is condensed to fix and seal the plurality of first wires extending from the front end of the connector.
一种刺激系统,包括:神经刺激器、第二导线、插入件、刺激电极和上述任意一项所述的连接器;A stimulation system, comprising: a nerve stimulator, a second lead, an insert, a stimulation electrode and the connector described in any one of the above;
所述神经刺激器通过第一导线连接所述连接器,所述刺激电极通过第二导线和连接第二导线的插入件连接所述连接器,或者,所述神经刺激器通过第二导线和连接第二导线的插入件连接所述连接器,所述刺激电极通过第一导线连接所述连接器。The neurostimulator is connected to the connector through a first lead, the stimulation electrode is connected to the connector through a second lead and an insert connecting the second lead, or the neurostimulator is connected to the second lead and The insert of the second lead is connected to the connector, and the stimulation electrode is connected to the connector through the first lead.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果至少包括:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention at least include:
本发明通过在内套管的前端连接紧固件,紧固件抵接通道组件使通道组件之间的间隙减小降低尺寸公差,结构紧凑,当连接器受到外力时模组不易分离,从而提高密封性。同时紧固件和内套管配合连接还将从连接器前端伸出的第一导线抱紧,防止第一导线在外力下弯曲或拉扯焊点脱落导致失效。In the present invention, the fasteners are connected to the front end of the inner sleeve, and the fasteners abut the channel components, so that the gap between the channel components is reduced, the dimensional tolerance is reduced, the structure is compact, and the modules are not easily separated when the connector is subjected to external force, thereby improving the tightness. At the same time, the fitting connection of the fastener and the inner sleeve will also hold the first wire extending from the front end of the connector tightly, preventing the first wire from bending or pulling the solder joints under external force and falling off, resulting in failure.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例的连接器的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例的去除外套管的连接器的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector with an outer sleeve removed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是图2的连接器的剖视图;3 is a cross-sectional view of the connector of FIG. 2;
图4是本发明实施例的去除内套管和外套管的连接器的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector with an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve removed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例的通道件结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a channel member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例的插入件的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an insert according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明一个实施例的刺激系统的连接结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a stimulation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明另一实施例的刺激系统的连接结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a stimulation system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1、通道组件;11、容置孔;12、连接件;13、绝缘间隔件;14、通道件;141、分线器;142、过渡面;2、第一导线;21、保护层;3、内套管;31、第一连接部;32、密封件;321、环部;322、管部;33、束线器;4、紧固件;41、第二连接部;5、外套管;6、连接组件;61、防水件;62、连接套管;63、防水螺钉;64、顶部水封;7、插入件;8、第二导线。In the figure: 1, channel assembly; 11, accommodating hole; 12, connecting piece; 13, insulating spacer; 14, channel piece; 141, splitter; 142, transition surface; 2, first wire; 21, protection layer; 3, inner sleeve; 31, first connection part; 32, seal; 321, ring part; 322, pipe part; 33, wire harness; 4, fastener; 41, second connection part; 5 6, the outer casing; 6, the connection assembly; 61, the waterproof part; 62, the connection casing; 63, the waterproof screw; 64, the top water seal; 7, the insert; 8, the second wire.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在将参考附图更全面地描述示例实施方式。然而,示例实施方式能够以多种形式实施,且不应被理解为限于在此阐述的实施方式;相反,提供这些实施方式使得本发明更全面和完整,并将示例实施方式的构思全面地传达给本领域的技术人员。在图中相同的附图标记表示相同或类似的结构,因而将省略对它们的重复描述。Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments, however, can be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and thus their repeated descriptions will be omitted.
本发明中所描述的表达位置与方向的词,均是以附图为例进行的说明,但根据需要也可以做出改变,所做改变均包含在本发明保护范围内。The words expressing position and direction described in the present invention are all described by taking the accompanying drawings as an example, but changes can also be made as required, and the changes are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.
参照图1-8,本发明公开了一种连接器,所述连接器具有相对的前端和后端,所述连接器包括:通道组件1、多个第一导线2、内套管3和紧固件4。1-8, the present invention discloses a connector, the connector has opposite front and rear ends, the connector includes: a channel assembly 1, a plurality of
所述通道组件1具有供插入件7从后端插入的容置孔11,所述通道组件1包括多个彼此绝缘的连接件12。每个所述第一导线2分别与一个或多个所述连接件12电连接,多个第一导线2例如通过焊接或粘合的方式连接通道组件1。所述内套管3套设在所述通道组件1外。所述紧固件4与所述内套管3的前端密封连接,所述紧固件4具有通孔,所述多个第一导线2穿过所述紧固件4的通孔并从所述连接器的前端向外引出,所述紧固件4抱紧所述多个第一导线2,防止第一导线2受到外力拉扯、弯曲导致焊接处脱落而失效。通道组件1设置在内套管3内,通道组件可以包括连接件12和绝缘间隔件13,连接件12例如是圈簧,绝缘间隔件13例如是硅胶或橡胶类防水圈,紧固件4连接在内套管3的前端,并且紧固件4内侧一端抵紧通道组件,使通道组件之间的间隙缩小,结构紧凑,当遭受外力时通道组件不易松散而降低防水效果,实现分层防水。The channel assembly 1 has an
在一个实施例中,所述内套管3的前端内侧开设有第一连接部31,所述紧固件4具有和第一连接部31配合连接的第二连接部41,紧固件4和内套管3通过第一连接部31和第二连接部41的作用下配合连接,并且在连接后,紧固件4产生由连接器前端到后端的作用力推动通道组件1挤压紧凑,防止通道组件1受到外力冲击容易松散,降低防水密封的效果。通过设置内套管3,可以束缚多个第一导线2和通道组件1,防止通道组件1移动,提高可靠性,还可以对内套管3内的多个第一导线2和通道组件1形成保护,防止液体渗入,提高防水性能,内套管3还具有支撑作用,使通道组件1内各部分保持预设形状,防止内套管3以外的作用力冲击通道组件1。In one embodiment, a first connecting
在一个实施例中,所述第一连接部31例如是开设在内套管3的前端内侧的内螺纹,所述第二连接部41是形成在紧固件4上的外螺纹。在安装时,紧固件4例如选用螺钉,通过扳手将螺钉旋拧在内套管3的内螺纹上,螺钉拧紧后,位于内套管3内侧的一端螺钉抵紧通道组件1,防止通道组件1松散而容易进水。In one embodiment, the first connecting
在另一个实施例中,所述第一连接部31例如是开设在内套管3的前端内侧的卡槽,所述第二连接部41为设置在紧固件4上的凸起,紧固件4通过凸起和卡槽之间的配合卡接在内套管3的前端内部,并且紧固件4和内套管3卡接时的作用力远大于通道组件1将紧固件4反向推出的作用力,在不受外力的前提下,紧固件4固定在内套管3内。In another embodiment, the first connecting
所述第一连接部31或者为设置在内套管3的前端内侧的凸起,所述第二连接部41为开设在紧固件4上的卡槽。紧固件4同样通过凸起和卡槽之间的配合卡接在内套管3的前端内部,并且同样的紧固件4和内套管3卡接时的作用力远大于通道组件1将紧固件4反向推出的作用力,在不受外力的前提下,紧固件4固定在内套管3内,不会脱落。The first connecting
在一个实施例中,所述内套管3包括密封件32,所述密封件32通过紧固件抵接并连接在通道组件1的前端,所述密封件32包括环部321和管部322,所述环部321和管部322的轴向设有供多个第一导线2穿过的通孔,所述紧固件将所述环部321抵接在所述通道组件1的前端和紧固件之间,所述管部322套设在所述多个第一导线2外侧,且所述管部322的至少一部分位于所述紧固件的内壁和多个第一导线2之间以实现所述紧固件和多个第一导线2之间的密封。密封件32例如是橡胶材质,其中环部321和管部322例如是一体成型的橡胶类零件,第一导线2穿过管部322的通孔,管部322的外侧从紧固件的通孔穿过,管部322对内侧穿过的第一导线2具有约束的束缚力,将多个第一导线2束紧,环部321的一侧环形面被紧固件抵接,在使用时密封件32的环部321提高了内套管3和紧固件之间的密封性,管部322将多个第一导线2束紧,防止任意一个第一导线2被拉扯导致焊点脱落。In one embodiment, the
在一个优选实施例中,所述内套管3内设置有靠近通道组件1前端的束线器33,束线器33例如是绝缘材料,所述多个第一导线2通过束线器33固定排列在内套管3的内部,束线器33将第一导线2划分并排列,防止多个第一导线2触碰短路,所述多个第一导线2外侧包覆有保护层21,所述多个第一导线2和保护层21从束线器33穿出后穿过所述紧固件的通孔。保护层21包覆在第一导线2的外侧,位于第一导线2和紧固件的通孔之间,增加了多个第一导线2的硬度,防止多个第一导线2被弯折或磨损过度而损坏。In a preferred embodiment, the
在一个优选实施例中,所述通道组件1还包括多个绝缘间隔件13和设置在每个连接件12外侧并与连接件12电连接的通道件14,绝缘间隔件13例如是硅胶防水圈,所述绝缘间隔件13和所述连接件12交替间隔设置,所述连接件12为圈簧,每个第一导线2分别通过一个所述通道件14电连接对应的所述连接件12,优选的,所述通道件14整体呈环形,所述通道件14的外侧具有一个或多个用于排列并连接一个或多个第一导线2的过渡面142,所述过渡面142与所述内套管3之间具有间隙,所述多个第一导线2在所述内套管3内的排布经过所述过渡面142,上述结构为第一导线2预留的排布空间,装配时内套管3不会碰触第一导线2,可以有效避免内套管3挤压过渡面142上的第一导线2,使第一导线2的焊点不容易脱落,避免连接失效。通道件14的外侧具有一个或多个用于排列并连接多个第一导线2的过渡面142。在一个具体实施例中,通道件14为导电的金属材质制成,并且平滑的弧形面之间连接有过渡面142,过渡面142为一个矩形平面,用于第一导线2焊接,从而使第一导线2通过通道件14连接内部的圈簧,在加工时,过渡面142通过铣削加工而成。通过设置过渡面142预留出第一导线2的排列位置,减少第一导线2在通道组件1上的占用空间。并且,当连接器受到挤压时,环形结构的通道件14对内部的连接件12起到支撑作用,防止连接件12变形或损坏。In a preferred embodiment, the channel assembly 1 further includes a plurality of insulating
所述通道组件1还可以包括分线器141,所述分线器141位于所述内套管3内并位于所述通道组件1的前端和束线器33之间,所述分线器141用于将所述多个第一导线2分为至少两组,精确划分的多组第一导线2可以连接在通道组件1的不同位置,可以在有限的空间中拥有较大的焊接面积,提高连接的可靠性,规律排列的第一导线2防止在工作时相互触碰而短接,每组第一导线2分别位于通道组件1的一个侧面上。The channel assembly 1 may also include a
在一个实施例中,连接器还包括外套管5和连接组件6,所述外套管5包覆所述内套管3、紧固件和靠近前端的多个第一导线2的部分外侧面,外套管5在最外侧对连接器起到保护作用,所述连接组件6的至少部分设置在所述外套管5的容置腔内并靠近连接器的后端,用于固定连接在容置孔11内的插入件7,并对从后端插入的插入件7起到固定和密封作用,防止插入件7从连接器的后端脱落,影响正常的使用,并提高防水效果。In one embodiment, the connector further includes an
在一个实施例中,所述连接组件6包括:防水件61、连接套管62、防水螺钉63和顶部水封64,所述防水件61和连接套管62设置在所述外套管5的容置腔内并分别具有与容置孔11轴向重合的供插入件7穿过的通孔,所述防水件61密封连接套管62的后端,起到防水填充的作用,防水件61例如是橡胶材质的柱状防水块,所述连接套管62的侧壁上设置有贯穿内外的贯孔,所述防水螺钉63穿过所述连接套管62的贯孔并用于抵接插入件7以固定所述插入件7,防水螺钉63的底部柱头和插入件7的侧壁通过面面相接抵紧,所述顶部水封64设置在外套管5上并用于密封所述防水螺钉63,防止在使用时水从外部的连接套管62通过防水螺钉63在连接套管62上的连接处渗入,导致内部的插入件7短路,不能正常工作。In one embodiment, the
所述外套管5的前端呈收聚状以固定和密封从连接器的前端伸出的多个第一导线2,从外套管5的前端至第一导向的延长方向,外套管5的直径逐渐减小,起到将多个第一导线2束缚的作用,防止多个第一导线2被拉扯导致焊接脱落。The front end of the
本发明还提供了一种刺激系统,包括:神经刺激器、第二导线8、插入件7、刺激电极和上述一项所述的连接器。The present invention also provides a stimulation system, comprising: a nerve stimulator, a
参照图7,所述神经刺激器通过第一导线2连接所述连接器,所述刺激电极通过第二导线8和连接第二导线8的插入件7连接所述连接器。Referring to FIG. 7 , the neurostimulator is connected to the connector through a
或者,参照图8,所述神经刺激器通过第二导线8和连接第二导线8的插入件7连接所述连接器,所述刺激电极通过第一导线2连接所述连接器。Alternatively, referring to FIG. 8 , the nerve stimulator is connected to the connector through a
具体地刺激系统可以包括至少两种刺激信号传递方式,一种连接器的前端连接第一导线2,并通过第一导线2连接神经刺激器,在安装时,需要将刺激电极连接的第二导线8的插入件7插入在连接器内,并通过连接组件6将插入件7固定在连接器内后使用。另一种连接器的前端连接第一导线2,并通过第一导线2连接刺激电极,神经刺激器通过第二导线8连接插入件7,插入件7插入连接器内以连接所述连接器,由此实现神经刺激器和刺激电极的连接。将神经刺激系统植入在患者的体内后,神经刺激器产生电刺激信号,电刺激信号通过第一导线2、连接器和第二导线8,最终通过刺激电极释放电刺激在待刺激点,辅助患者康复。Specifically, the stimulation system may include at least two ways of transmitting stimulation signals. One is that the front end of the connector is connected to the
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下,在发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型,所有的这些改变都应该属于本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art will not depart from the principles and spirit of the present invention Variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations of the above-mentioned embodiments are possible within the scope of the invention, and all these changes should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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Address after: 215000 building C16, bio nano Park, 218 Xinghu street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jingyu Medical Technology (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215000 building C16, bio nano Park, 218 Xinghu street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: SCENERAY Co.,Ltd. |