CN114754410A - A heating energy saver - Google Patents
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- CN114754410A CN114754410A CN202210412868.7A CN202210412868A CN114754410A CN 114754410 A CN114754410 A CN 114754410A CN 202210412868 A CN202210412868 A CN 202210412868A CN 114754410 A CN114754410 A CN 114754410A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 that is Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/0092—Devices for preventing or removing corrosion, slime or scale
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
一种供热节能器,包括外壳与芯料,所述芯料设于外壳内部,所述外壳两端设有进出水接头,所述芯料包括合金片与安装轴,所述合金片固定安装于安装轴,所述合金片设有倾斜孔,所述倾斜孔设有多个,所述倾斜孔均朝向顺时针方向倾斜或逆时针方向倾斜,采用合金形成电子云,防止水垢等管壁附着物的形成,显著降低了能耗与热效的损失。
A heating energy-saving device, comprising a shell and a core material, the core material is arranged inside the shell, the two ends of the shell are provided with water inlet and outlet joints, the core material includes an alloy sheet and an installation shaft, and the alloy sheet is fixedly installed In the installation shaft, the alloy sheet is provided with inclined holes, and the inclined holes are provided with a plurality of inclined holes. The inclined holes are inclined clockwise or counterclockwise, and the alloy is used to form an electron cloud to prevent scale and other pipe wall adhesion. The formation of debris significantly reduces the loss of energy consumption and thermal efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及供热技术领域,尤其涉及一种供热节能器。The invention relates to the technical field of heating, in particular to a heating economizer.
背景技术Background technique
在水系统地暖、空气能热水与水系统中央空调中因为均采用水在管道里流动传递热量,在使用过程中,管道会产生较多水垢、细菌、生物粘泥等管壁附着物,会造成能耗的增加与热效的减少,研究证明水垢每增加1毫米,能耗增加20%以上,热效减少15%。In the water system floor heating, air energy hot water and water system central air conditioning, because water is used to transfer heat in the pipeline, in the process of use, the pipeline will produce more scale, bacteria, biological slime and other pipe wall attachments, which will This results in an increase in energy consumption and a decrease in thermal efficiency. Studies have shown that for every 1 mm increase in scale, energy consumption increases by more than 20% and thermal efficiency decreases by 15%.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
鉴于背景技术存在的不足,本发明涉及一种供热节能器,采用合金形成电子云,防止水垢等管壁附着物的形成,显著降低了能耗与热效的损失。In view of the deficiencies in the background technology, the present invention relates to a heating economizer, which uses an alloy to form an electron cloud, prevents the formation of pipe wall attachments such as scale, and significantly reduces the loss of energy consumption and thermal efficiency.
本发明涉及一种供热节能器,包括外壳与芯料,所述芯料设于外壳内部,所述外壳两端设有进出水接头,所述芯料包括合金片与安装轴,所述合金片固定安装于安装轴,所述合金片设有倾斜孔,所述倾斜孔设有多个,所述倾斜孔均朝向顺时针方向倾斜或逆时针方向倾斜。The invention relates to a heating economizer, comprising a shell and a core material, the core material is arranged inside the shell, and water inlet and outlet joints are arranged at both ends of the shell, the core material includes an alloy sheet and a mounting shaft, and the alloy The sheet is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, the alloy sheet is provided with inclined holes, a plurality of inclined holes are provided, and the inclined holes are inclined clockwise or counterclockwise.
进一步的,所述合金片设有多片,所述多片合金片均固定安装于安装轴。Further, the alloy sheet is provided with multiple sheets, and the multiple alloy sheets are all fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft.
本发明还提供了一种合金片,所述合金片用于供热节能器中,所述合金片采用的金属包括Ni、Cu、Zn、Ti、V、Cr、Mn、Fe。The present invention also provides an alloy sheet, which is used in a heating economizer, and the metals used for the alloy sheet include Ni, Cu, Zn, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, and Fe.
进一步的,所述合金片的各种成分按重量比计算所占份数为Ni为6份、Cu为55份、Zn为10份、Ti为9份、V为0.7份、Cr为11份、Mn为6份、Fe为2.3份。Further, the various components of the alloy flakes are calculated as 6 parts by weight, Ni is 6 parts, Cu is 55 parts, Zn is 10 parts, Ti is 9 parts, V is 0.7 parts, Cr is 11 parts, Mn is 6 parts, and Fe is 2.3 parts.
上述配比更适用于地暖与空气能热水。The above ratio is more suitable for floor heating and air energy hot water.
进一步的,所述合金片的各种成分按重量比计算所占份数为Ni为6份、Cu为56份、Zn为9份、Ti为10份、V为0.7份、Cr为10份、Mn为7份、Fe为1.3份。Further, the various components of the alloy sheet are calculated by weight ratio as follows: Ni is 6 parts, Cu is 56 parts, Zn is 9 parts, Ti is 10 parts, V is 0.7 parts, Cr is 10 parts, Mn is 7 parts, and Fe is 1.3 parts.
上述配比更适用于水系统中央空调。The above ratio is more suitable for water system central air conditioning.
本发明的主要有益效果为:The main beneficial effects of the present invention are:
显著降低水垢形成、加速生物粘泥的溶解、有效抑制菌藻,降低水的硬度,提高循环水的清澈度,从而显著降低能耗,能效率得到提高,延长设备使用寿命。Significantly reduces scale formation, accelerates the dissolution of biological slime, effectively inhibits bacteria and algae, reduces water hardness, and improves the clarity of circulating water, thereby significantly reducing energy consumption, improving energy efficiency and extending equipment service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例1外壳结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例1爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of explosion structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例1芯料结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the core material in Example 1 of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例1合金片结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the alloy sheet in Example 1 of the present invention.
附图标记:1、外壳;2、芯料;3、合金片;4、倾斜孔。Reference numerals: 1. Shell; 2. Core material; 3. Alloy sheet; 4. Inclined hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将结合本发明的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述和讨论,显然,这里所描述的仅仅是本发明的一部分实例,并不是全部的实例,基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明的保护范围。The following will clearly and completely describe and discuss the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, what is described here is only a part of the examples of the present invention, not all of the examples. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work, all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
为了便于对本发明实施例的理解,下面将结合附图以具体实施例为例作进一步的解释说明,且各个实施例不构成对本发明实施例的限定。In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will take specific embodiments as examples for further explanation and description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and each embodiment does not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present invention.
本发明的实施例1参照图1-图4所示,涉及一种供热节能器,包括外壳1与芯料2,所述芯料2设于外壳1内部,所述外壳1两端设有进出水接头,所述芯料2包括合金片3与安装轴,所述合金片3固定安装于安装轴,所述合金片3设有倾斜孔4,所述倾斜孔4设有多个,所述倾斜孔4均朝向顺时针方向倾斜或逆时针方向倾斜。所述合金片3设有多片,所述多片合金片3均固定安装于安装轴,所述合金片3采用五片为最佳,并且五片合金片3设置的倾斜孔4均为同一朝向,循环水流经供热节能器时会增大产生水压,加速水流的通过,减少增设合金片3而造成的阻力的影响。Embodiment 1 of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , and relates to a heating economizer, comprising a casing 1 and a
所述供热节能器安装于循环系统的进水端。The heating economizer is installed at the water inlet end of the circulation system.
一种合金片3,所述合金片3用于供热节能器中,所述合金片3采用的金属包括Ni、Cu、Zn、Ti、V、Cr、Mn、Fe。An alloy sheet 3, the alloy sheet 3 is used in a heating economizer, and the metals used for the alloy sheet 3 include Ni, Cu, Zn, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, and Fe.
对地暖、空气能热水采用的配比为:所述合金片3的各种成分按重量比计算所占份数为Ni为6份、Cu为55份、Zn为10份、Ti为9份、V为0.7份、Cr为11份、Mn为6份、Fe为2.3份。The proportions used for floor heating and air energy hot water are as follows: the various components of the alloy sheet 3 account for 6 parts by weight, Ni is 6 parts, Cu is 55 parts, Zn is 10 parts, and Ti is 9 parts. , V is 0.7 parts, Cr is 11 parts, Mn is 6 parts, and Fe is 2.3 parts.
对水系统中央空调采用的配比为:所述合金片3的各种成分按重量比计算所占份数为Ni为6份、Cu为56份、Zn为9份、Ti为10份、V为0.7份、Cr为10份、Mn为7份、Fe为1.3份。The proportions adopted for the central air-conditioning of the water system are: the various components of the alloy sheet 3 account for 6 parts by weight, Ni is 6 parts, Cu is 56 parts, Zn is 9 parts, Ti is 10 parts, V 0.7 parts, 10 parts of Cr, 7 parts of Mn, and 1.3 parts of Fe.
采用Ni为6份、Cu为55份、Zn为10份、Ti为9份、V为0.7份、Cr为11份、Mn为6份、Fe为2.3份的配比进行实验,具体实验数据如下:The experiment was carried out using the ratio of 6 parts of Ni, 55 parts of Cu, 10 parts of Zn, 9 parts of Ti, 0.7 parts of V, 11 parts of Cr, 6 parts of Mn, and 2.3 parts of Fe. The specific experimental data are as follows :
表1:使用供热节能器的数据Table 1: Data on the use of heating economizers
表2:未使用供热节能器的数据Table 2: Data for unused heating economizers
结论:在使用供热节能器后对各项指标有显著改善。Conclusion: After using the heating economizer, the indicators are significantly improved.
本发明的工作原理为:The working principle of the present invention is:
该合金材料利用各种金属之间电动势的差异,会在材料的周围形成一个强大的电子云,尤如一个电化学催化体,当流体通过供热节能器时,在紊流的状态下与合金材料接触,合金材料放出大量的电子进入到流体中,从而使流体中的矿物质(主要是阳离子,比如钙、镁等金属离子)极化,即钙镁等离子得到电子,经过供热节能器的水不断产生偶极子,降低阴阳离子的亲和力,改变地暖系统各物质的点位,增加溶解度,并形成弱电场,使液相中的胶体物质呈悬浮状态,不易聚集吸附于管壁上,使各种离子与杂志不易形成垢、生物粘泥,抑制菌藻类,并能使已结的垢脱落、生物粘泥化解,降低水的硬度,水清澈度得到了提高,并且,能使地暖系统的循环水的“大理石型”结构向“文石型”结构转变,利于水垢的溶解,防止结垢的生成,显著降低能耗,提高能效,并且延长了设备的使用寿命。The alloy material uses the difference in electromotive force between various metals to form a strong electron cloud around the material, such as an electrochemical catalyst. When the fluid passes through the heating economizer, it interacts with the alloy in a turbulent state. When the material contacts, the alloy material releases a large amount of electrons into the fluid, thereby polarizing the minerals (mainly cations, such as calcium, magnesium and other metal ions) in the fluid, that is, calcium and magnesium ions get electrons, and pass through the heating energy saver. Water constantly generates dipoles, reduces the affinity of anions and cations, changes the site of each substance in the floor heating system, increases solubility, and forms a weak electric field, so that the colloidal substances in the liquid phase are in a suspended state, which is not easy to aggregate and adsorb on the tube wall, so that the Various ions and magazines are not easy to form scale, biological slime, inhibit bacteria and algae, and can make the formed scale fall off, the biological slime is dissolved, the hardness of the water is reduced, the water clarity is improved, and it can make the floor heating system. The "marble-type" structure of the circulating water is transformed to the "aragonite-type" structure, which is conducive to the dissolution of scale, prevents the formation of scale, significantly reduces energy consumption, improves energy efficiency, and prolongs the service life of equipment.
最后应说明的是:以上所述实施例,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,用以说明本发明技术方案,而非对其限制,本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改或可轻易想到变化,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改、变化或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明实施例技术方案的精神和范围,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific implementations of the present invention, and are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them. The present invention has been described in detail by the examples, and those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can still modify or modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. Changes can be easily imagined, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
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CN206545751U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-10-10 | 南京超旭节能科技有限公司 | Water purification scale prevention device on pipeline |
CN107324449A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-07 | 南京超旭节能科技有限公司 | Complete intelligent scale prevention device on heavy caliber pipeline |
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- 2022-04-19 CN CN202210412868.7A patent/CN114754410A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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US20060144795A1 (en) * | 2004-01-05 | 2006-07-06 | Madden Edward H | Fluid treatment method and apparatus |
US20110297548A1 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2011-12-08 | Jinhaeng Waterway Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for Electrostatic Treatment of Fluids |
CN105381643A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-09 | 无锡市华尔泰机械制造有限公司 | High-strength basket type filter with function of cleaning filter element |
CN206545751U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-10-10 | 南京超旭节能科技有限公司 | Water purification scale prevention device on pipeline |
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