CN114748309B - Traction stretching device based on orthopedics wound postoperative recovery - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a traction and stretching device for post-operative recovery of orthopedic trauma, which includes a rehabilitation bed and a bedside guardrail located at the top end of the rehabilitation bed. The rehabilitation bed is provided with two opposite sides at one end away from the bedside guardrail. Adjustment mechanism. Both adjustment mechanisms are provided with support frames. There are two support frames. The lower ends of the two support frames on opposite sides are equipped with lifting mechanisms. There is a load-bearing mechanism above the rehabilitation bed between the two lifting mechanisms. Integrated plate, the opposite sides of the load-bearing integrated plate are provided with counterweight grooves, and a stretching mechanism is provided on one side of the load-bearing integrated plate between the two counterweight grooves. The present invention is provided with a series of structures to provide traction and stretching exercises for post-operative recovery of orthopedic trauma, which is beneficial to promoting post-operative recovery of orthopedic trauma. The traction and stretching is provided on the bed and acts on the upper limbs or lower limbs, and has good It has excellent traction, stretch and protection properties and is flexible to use. It can effectively reduce the cost and intensity of nursing care after orthopedic trauma recovery and reduce the patient's burden.

Description

Traction and stretching device for recovery after orthopedic trauma surgery

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of traction and stretching, specifically a traction and stretching device for post-operative recovery based on orthopedic trauma.

Background technique

The success of the operation does not mean the recovery of joint function. For the patient's functional recovery, the success of the operation is important, but the later rehabilitation exercises cannot be ignored. When a limb is injured, not only the bones are injured, but the surrounding soft tissues also need to be repaired. , scar contracture and tendon contracture that appear after trauma require stretching through exercise to achieve better function; early functional exercise is easier to restore joint function than later exercise, and at the same time promotes limb swelling and accelerates local blood circulation. thereby promoting healing.

Currently, people need to move to traction and stretching equipment when recovering from orthopedic trauma surgery, which makes recovery exercises inconvenient, especially for patients with difficulty walking in the lower limbs. It increases the labor intensity of patient caregivers and the financial burden on patients, as well as traction and stretching. During the process, due to the poor health and physical strength of the patient, it is easy to suffer from fatigue in traction and stretching, and the weight block falls, causing the patient to be strained, and the practicability is poor.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a traction and stretching device for post-operative recovery of orthopedic trauma to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a traction and stretching device for recovery after orthopedic trauma surgery, including a rehabilitation bed and a bedside guardrail located at one end of the top of the rehabilitation bed, and the rehabilitation bed is away from the bed. Adjustment mechanisms are provided on opposite sides of one end of the head guardrail. Support frames are provided on both adjustment mechanisms. There are two support frames. The lower ends of the two support frames on opposite sides are equipped with lifts. mechanism, a load-bearing integrated plate is provided above the rehabilitation bed between the two lifting mechanisms, and counterweight grooves are provided on opposite sides of the load-bearing integrated plate. The load-bearing integrated plate between the two counterweight grooves A stretching mechanism is provided on one side of the integrated board, a counterweight block is provided inside the counterweight groove, a traction stretch rope is provided on the top of the counterweight block, and a top plate is provided on the top of the two support frames. One end of the top plate is provided with a No. 1 wire pulley that rotates through a bracket, and the other end of the top plate is provided with a No. 2 wire pulley that rotates through the bracket. The top plate between the No. 1 wire pulley and the No. 2 wire pulley is provided with an anti-pull pulley. The traction stretch rope passes through the No. 1 wire pulley, the anti-strain mechanism and the No. 2 wire pulley to connect to the traction ring.

Preferably, the anti-strain mechanism includes an installation box, a displacement sensor, a pressure-bearing seat, a pressure-bearing groove, a connecting plate, a clamping block and a hydraulic cylinder. There is an installation box on the top plate on one side of the No. 2 wire pulley. The first installation box There is a displacement sensor on the top plate on the side, a pressure-bearing seat on the inner bottom of the installation box, a pressure-bearing groove on the top of the pressure-bearing seat, a hydraulic cylinder on the installation box above the pressure-bearing groove, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through The hydraulic rod is connected to the connecting plate. The bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a clamping block. The pressure-bearing seats on opposite sides of the pressure-bearing groove are provided with through slots. The traction and tensile ropes are arranged through the through channels and the pressure-bearing grooves through the pressure-bearing seats.

Preferably, the lower end of the clamping block and the pressure-bearing groove are arranged in an arc-shaped structure.

Preferably, the stretching mechanism includes a traction pallet, a No. 1 strap and a No. 2 strap. A storage mechanism is provided on one side carrying the integrated plate. A traction pallet is provided on the storage mechanism. There are several traction pallets provided on the traction pallet. The No. 1 strap and the No. 2 strap are set in one-to-one correspondence, and the No. 1 strap and the No. 2 strap are connected by magic glue.

Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a storage tank, a rotating shaft, a No. 1 bevel gear, a No. 2 bevel gear and a No. 2 motor. A storage tank is provided on one side carrying the integrated plate, and a traction bracket is provided at the lower end of the storage tank to rotate through the rotating shaft. The traction supporting plate is located in the storage groove. The No. 1 bevel gear is rotated in the load-bearing integrated plate at one end of the rotating shaft. The No. 2 bevel gear is arranged on the load-bearing integrated plate on one side of the No. 1 bevel gear. The No. 2 bevel gear meshes with it. One side is fixedly installed with the output end of the No. 2 motor on the load-bearing integrated board through a coupling.

Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a guide rail groove, a threaded rod, a threaded seat and a No. 1 motor. Guide rail grooves are provided on opposite sides of one end of the rehabilitation bed. Threaded rods are provided inside the guide rail grooves. The threads on the threaded rods are provided with guide rail grooves. There is a threaded seat, and the bottom of the support frame is connected to the threaded seat. One end of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with the output end of the No. 1 motor through a coupling. The lifting mechanism on the support frame and the adjustment mechanism on the rehabilitation bed adopt the same structure.

Preferably, the traction ring includes a suede drawstring, a hook drawstring, a drawstring loop and a buckle. One end of the traction stretch rope is provided with a buckle, and a suede drawstring is passed through the buckle. One end of the surface strap is provided with a hook strap, and the other end of the suede strap is provided with a strap loop, and the hook strap passes through the strap loop to be connected to the suede strap with magic glue.

Preferably, the load-bearing integrated plate on one side of the counterweight groove is provided with a limit groove, and the lower end of one side of the counterweight block is provided with a limit block, and the limit block is slidably located in the limit groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. This traction and stretching device is based on the recovery after orthopedic trauma surgery. Through the support frame set on the rehabilitation bed, the counterweight block cooperates with the traction and stretching rope, the No. 1 guide wheel, the No. 2 guide wheel and the traction ring. It is designed to provide traction and stretching exercises for post-operative recovery of orthopedic trauma, which is conducive to promoting the recovery of post-operative orthopedic trauma. The traction and stretching is located on the bed, is easy to use, has good traction and stretching protection properties, is flexible to use, and can effectively reduce The cost and intensity of nursing care for orthopedic trauma postoperative recovery to reduce patient burden.

2. This traction and stretching device is based on the recovery after orthopedic trauma surgery. Through the anti-strain mechanism set between the No. 1 guide wheel and the No. 2 guide wheel, it prevents the patient from suffering from fatigue, insufficient traction and stretching force, and the weight block falling. to ensure the safety of traction and stretching.

3. This traction and stretching device is based on the recovery after orthopedic trauma surgery. Through the adjustment mechanism set on the rehabilitation bed, it can be used to adjust the displacement of the support frame and traction ring on the rehabilitation bed to meet the needs of different positions on the rehabilitation bed. With the use of personnel and the coordination of the adjustment mechanism and the stretching mechanism on the support frame, it can be used for bending and stretching exercises of the lower limbs, and has a wide range of applications.

4. This traction and stretching device is based on the recovery after orthopedic trauma surgery. Through the No. 1 strap and No. 2 strap set on the traction pallet, as well as the suede strap and hook strap set on the traction ring, it can Fix and adjust the size of the traction for better stability.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the traction stretch rope of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the support frame of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of A in Figure 3 of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-strain mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the threaded rod of the present invention;

Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the traction pallet of the present invention;

Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating shaft of the present invention;

Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the traction ring of the present invention;

Figure 10 is a schematic diagram 2 of the structure of the traction ring of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Rehabilitation bed; 11. Bedside guardrail; 2. Support frame; 21. Guide rail groove; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Threaded seat; 24. No. 1 motor; 3. Bearing integrated plate; 31. Traction Pallet; 32. Strap No. 1; 33. Strap No. 2; 34. Storage slot; 35. Rotating shaft; 36. Bevel gear No. 1; 37. Bevel gear No. 2; 38. Motor No. 2; 4. Top plate; 5. Anti-strain mechanism; 51. Installation box; 52. Displacement sensor; 53. Pressure-bearing seat; 54. Pressure-bearing groove; 55. Connecting plate; 56. Clamp block; 57. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Traction ring; 61 , suede drawstring; 62, hook drawstring; 63, drawstring loop; 64, ring buckle; 7. No. 1 guide pulley; 8. No. 2 guide pulley; 9. Traction and stretch rope; 10. Counterweight piece.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", and "the other end" The indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or in a specific manner. orientation construction and operation and therefore should not be construed as limitations of the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection. , it can be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.

Example

As shown in Figures 1 to 10, this embodiment is based on a traction and stretching device for orthopedic trauma postoperative recovery, including a rehabilitation bed 1 and a bedside guardrail 11 located at one end of the top of the rehabilitation bed 1. The rehabilitation bed 1 is far away from the bed. The two opposite sides of one end of the head guardrail 11 are provided with adjustment mechanisms. Both adjustment mechanisms are provided with support frames 2. There are two support frames 2. The lower ends of the two support frames 2 on opposite sides are provided with lifting mechanisms. There is a load-bearing integrated plate 3 above the rehabilitation bed 1 between the two lifting mechanisms. Counterweight grooves are provided on opposite sides of the load-bearing integrated plate 3. One side of the load-bearing integrated plate 3 between the two counterweight grooves A stretching mechanism is provided, a counterweight block 10 is provided inside the counterweight groove, a traction stretch rope 9 is provided on the top of the counterweight block 10, a top plate 4 is provided on the top of the two support frames 2, and one end of the top plate 4 passes through The bracket rotates and is provided with a No. 1 wire pulley 7. The other end of the top plate 4 rotates through the bracket and is provided with a No. 2 wire pulley 8. The top plate 4 between the No. 1 wire pulley 7 and the No. 2 wire pulley 8 is provided with an anti-strain mechanism 5. The traction stretch rope 9 passes through the No. 1 guide pulley 7, the anti-strain mechanism 5 and the No. 2 guide pulley 8 and is connected to the traction ring 6. The counterweight 10 is connected to the traction stretch rope 9, the No. 1 guide pulley 7, and the No. 2 guide wire. The wheel 8 and the traction ring 6 cooperate to provide traction and stretching exercises for post-operative recovery of orthopedic trauma, which is beneficial to promoting post-operative recovery of orthopedic trauma. The traction and stretching is located on the bed, is easy to use, and has good traction and stretching. Protective performance, flexible use, effectively reduce the cost and intensity of nursing care for orthopedic trauma postoperative recovery, and reduce patient burden.

Specifically, the anti-strain mechanism 5 includes an installation box 51, a displacement sensor 52, a pressure-bearing seat 53, a pressure-bearing groove 54, a connecting plate 55, a clamping block 56 and a hydraulic cylinder 57. On the top plate 4 on one side of the second wire pulley 8 An installation box 51 is provided. The top plate 4 on one side of the installation box 51 is provided with a displacement sensor 52. The inner bottom of the installation box 51 is provided with a pressure-bearing seat 53. The top of the pressure-bearing seat 53 is provided with a pressure-bearing groove 54. The pressure-bearing groove The installation box 51 above 54 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 57. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 57 is connected to the connecting plate 55 through a hydraulic rod. The bottom of the connecting plate 55 is provided with a clamping block 56, and the pressure-bearing seats on opposite sides of the pressure-bearing groove 54 53 is provided with a through slot, and the traction stretch rope 9 is set through the through slot and the pressure-bearing groove 54 through the pressure-bearing seat 53. The model of the displacement sensor 52 is: FST-WK. The displacement sensor 52 measures the speed of the traction stretch rope 9. It is detected that when the displacement speed is too fast, the hydraulic cylinder 57 drives the connecting plate 55 and the clamping block 56 to move downward through the hydraulic rod, so that the clamping block 56 fits the pressure-bearing groove 54 on the pressure-bearing seat 53, using the pressure-bearing seat 53 and The clamping block 56 clamps the traction and stretching rope 9, thereby preventing the patient from being injured due to lack of traction and stretching force due to fatigue and insufficient traction and stretching force or the fall of the counterweight 10 through the anti-strain mechanism 5 on the top plate 4, thereby ensuring the safety of traction and stretching. sex.

Furthermore, the lower end of the clamping block 56 and the pressure-bearing groove 54 are both arranged in an arc-shaped structure, resulting in a higher degree of fit.

Further, the stretching mechanism includes a traction pallet 31, a No. 1 strap 32 and a No. 2 strap 33. A storage mechanism is provided on one side carrying the integrated plate 3, and a traction pallet 31 is provided on the storage mechanism. The traction pallet 31 There are a number of No. 1 straps 32 and No. 2 straps 33 arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The No. 1 straps 32 and the No. 2 straps 33 are connected by magic glue to facilitate binding, traction and stretching exercises of the lower limbs.

Further, the storage mechanism includes a storage slot 34, a rotating shaft 35, a No. 1 bevel gear 36, a No. 2 bevel gear 37 and a No. 2 motor 38. A storage slot 34 is provided on one side carrying the integrated plate 3, and the lower end of the storage slot 34 passes through The rotating shaft 35 is provided with a traction support plate 31 for rotation, and the traction support plate 31 is arranged in the storage slot 34. The first bevel gear 36 is rotated in the load-bearing integrated plate 3 at one end of the rotating shaft 35, and the load-bearing integrated plate 3 on one side of the No. 1 bevel gear 36 is rotated. There is a No. 2 bevel gear 37 meshing with it. One side of the No. 2 bevel gear 37 is fixedly installed with the output end of the No. 2 motor 38 on the load-bearing integrated plate 3 through a coupling, which facilitates the storage and hiding of the stretching mechanism in the load-bearing integrated plate. on board 3.

Further, the adjustment mechanism includes guide rail grooves 21, threaded rods 22, threaded seats 23 and No. 1 motor 24. Guide rail grooves 21 are provided on both sides opposite one end of the rehabilitation bed 1, and threaded rods 22 are provided inside the guide rail grooves 21. , the threaded rod 22 is provided with a threaded seat 23, the bottom of the support frame 2 is connected to the threaded seat 23, one end of the threaded rod 22 is fixedly installed with the output end of the No. 1 motor 24 through a coupling, and the lifting mechanism on the support frame 2 It adopts the same structure as the adjustment mechanism on the rehabilitation bed 1. The adjustment mechanism can be used to move and adjust the position of the traction and stretching equipment. It is flexible to use. At the same time, the adjustment mechanism can be used to drive the traction and stretching equipment to move and perform traction and stretching exercises on the lower limbs. , more functional.

Further, the traction ring 6 includes a suede strap 61, a hook strap 62, a strap loop 63 and a buckle 64. One end of the traction stretch rope 9 is provided with a buckle 64, and a buckle 64 is passed through the buckle 64. Suede strap 61, one end of the suede strap 61 is provided with a hook strap 62, and the other end of the suede strap 61 is provided with a strap loop 63, and the hook strap 62 passes through the strap loop 63 and The Velcro connection of the suede strap 61 can be used to adjust the size of the traction ring 6 by checking the Velcro connection between the hook strap 62 and the suede strap 61, so that the applicability is stronger.

Furthermore, the load-bearing integrated plate 3 on one side of the counterweight groove is provided with a limit groove, and the lower end of one side of the counterweight block 10 is provided with a limit block. The limit block is slidably located in the limit groove, and the counterweight block 10 During the lifting process, the limit block slides in the limit groove of the integrated plate 3 to prevent the counterweight block 10 from being detached due to excessive stretching, and the equipment has better stability.

The usage method of this embodiment is as follows: when a person performs upper limb stretching exercise, the displacement of the support frame 2 and the traction ring 6 is adjusted through the adjustment mechanism on the rehabilitation bed 1 according to the user's needs, so that the equipment is in the position where the person is stretching. Pull to a comfortable position, and then pull the traction stretch rope 9 through the stretch traction ring 6. The traction stretch rope 9 is stretched by the No. 1 guide pulley 7 and the No. 2 guide pulley 8 on the counterweight block 10 on the load-bearing integrated plate 3. Repeated movements achieve the purpose of exercise. The traction ring 6 here can not only be used for upper limb exercise, but also can be adjusted by debugging the Velcro connection between the hook strap 62 and the suede strap 61 to adjust the size of the traction ring 6 to The foot can pass through and is used for traction and stretching exercises of the lower limbs. During the displacement of the traction stretch rope 9, the displacement sensor 52 detects its speed. When the displacement speed is too fast, the hydraulic cylinder 57 drives the connecting plate through the hydraulic rod. 55 and the clamping block 56 move downward, so that the clamping block 56 fits the pressure-bearing groove 54 on the pressure-bearing seat 53, and the pressure-bearing seat 53 and the clamping block 56 are used to clamp the traction stretch rope 9, so that it passes through the top plate 4 The anti-strain mechanism 5 prevents the patient from being injured due to lack of traction and stretching force and the fall of the counterweight block 10 to ensure the safety of traction and stretching; when the person needs to perform lower limb exercise, the No. 2 motor 38 drives the No. 2 cone The gear 37 rotates. Since the No. 2 bevel gear 37 meshes with the No. 1 bevel gear 36, the rotation of the No. 2 bevel gear 37 drives the No. 1 bevel gear 36 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 1 bevel gear 36 drives the rotating shaft 35 on the integrated plate 3. Rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 35 drives the traction pallet 31 in the storage slot 34 to rotate, and the traction pallet 31 is rotated to be parallel to the rehabilitation bed 1, the legs are placed on the traction pallet 31, and the No. 1 strap 32 and the second strap are used to rotate. The No. 1 motor 24 on the adjustment mechanism drives the threaded rod 22 in the guide rail groove 21 to rotate, and the threaded seat 23 on the threaded rod 22 drives the support frame 2 and the load-bearing integrated plate. 3. The traction support plate 31 is displaced and used for bending and stretching exercises of the lower limbs. It has a wide range of applications and provides traction and stretching exercises for recovery after orthopedic trauma surgery, which is beneficial to promoting recovery after orthopedic trauma surgery. The traction and stretching is located on the bed. It is easy to use, has good traction, stretch and protection properties, and is flexible to use. It can effectively reduce the cost and intensity of nursing care for postoperative recovery from orthopedic trauma and reduce the patient's burden.

As shown in FIG. 10 , different from those described in FIG. 9 , the buckles 64 and suede straps 61 in FIG. 10 are larger in size than those shown in FIG. 9 . Face straps 61, etc. can actually be used for arm stretching training. However, when stretching the legs such as knee joints, large-sized ring buckles 64, suede straps 61, etc. need to be used. It is larger, avoids stress concentration, and prevents problems such as blood vessel extrusion and damage, and can wrap the entire knee joint. With the limiting connection function of the suede band 62, the hook band 62 and even the band ring 63, it can By limiting the position of the knee joint, the movement is blocked. The user can perform knee joint varicose movements to perform rehabilitation exercises. During the entire joint movement process, a pulling effect can also be performed, so that while exercising the joints, the user can To exercise the leg muscles and satisfy the use effect, under certain circumstances, only large-sized ring buckles 64 can be used. In different situations, suede straps 61 of different sizes need to be replaced.

Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some of the technical features may be equivalently replaced. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. Traction stretching device based on orthopedics wound postoperative resumes with traction stretching device, including recovered bed body (1) and locate head of a bed guardrail (11) of recovered bed body (1) top one end, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rehabilitation bed, including a bed body (1), a bed guardrail (11), a support frame (2), a lifting mechanism, a balancing weight groove, a traction rope (9), a top plate (4), a first wire wheel (7), a second wire wheel (8), a first wire wheel (7) and a second wire wheel (8), wherein the two opposite sides of the bed body (1) far away from the bed guardrail (11) are respectively provided with an adjusting mechanism, the two adjusting mechanisms are respectively provided with the support frame (2), the two support frames (2) are respectively provided with two, the lower ends of the two opposite sides of the support frame (2) are respectively provided with the lifting mechanism, the two upper sides of the rehabilitation bed body (1) between the lifting mechanisms are respectively provided with the bearing integrated plate (3), the two opposite sides of the bearing integrated plate (3) are respectively provided with the balancing weight groove, one side of the bearing integrated plate (3) between the balancing weight grooves is provided with the traction mechanism, the balancing weight groove is internally provided with the balancing weight (10), the top of the balancing weight (10) is provided with the traction rope (9), the tops of the two support frames (2) are respectively provided with the top plate (4), one ends of the top plate (4) are respectively provided with the first wire wheel (7) through bracket rotation, the other ends of the top plate (4) are respectively provided with the second wire wheel (8) through bracket rotation, the first wire wheel (7) and the second wire wheel (8), the first wire wheel (5) and the second wire wheel (8) and the first wire wheel (5) are respectively connected with the traction rope (6 through the traction rope (6);

the anti-strain mechanism (5) comprises a mounting box (51), a displacement sensor (52), a pressure-bearing seat (53), a pressure-bearing groove (54), a connecting plate (55), a clamping block (56) and a hydraulic cylinder (57), wherein the mounting box (51) is arranged on a top plate (4) on one side of a second wire guide wheel (8), the displacement sensor (52) is arranged on the top plate (4) on one side of the mounting box (51), the pressure-bearing seat (53) is arranged at the inner bottom of the mounting box (51), the pressure-bearing groove (54) is arranged at the top of the pressure-bearing seat (53), the hydraulic cylinder (57) is arranged on the mounting box (51) above the pressure-bearing groove (54), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (57) is connected with the connecting plate (55) through a hydraulic rod, the clamping block (56) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (55), through grooves are formed in the pressure-bearing seats (53) on two opposite sides of the pressure-bearing groove (54), and the traction tension ropes (9) are arranged by the through grooves and the pressure-bearing grooves (54);

the storage mechanism comprises a storage groove (34), a rotating shaft (35), a first bevel gear (36), a second bevel gear (37) and a second motor (38), wherein the storage groove (34) is formed in one side of the bearing integrated plate (3), a traction supporting plate (31) is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the inside of the storage groove (34) through the rotating shaft (35), the traction supporting plate (31) is arranged in the storage groove (34), the first bevel gear (36) is rotationally arranged in the bearing integrated plate (3) at one end of the rotating shaft (35), the second bevel gear (37) meshed with the first bevel gear is arranged on the bearing integrated plate (3) at one side of the first bevel gear (36), and one side of the second bevel gear (37) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor (38) on the bearing integrated plate (3) through a coupler;

the device comprises a rehabilitation bed body (1), and is characterized in that the adjusting mechanism comprises a guide rail groove (21), a threaded rod (22), a thread seat (23) and a first motor (24), wherein the guide rail groove (21) is formed in two opposite sides of one end of the rehabilitation bed body (1), the threaded rod (22) is arranged in the guide rail groove (21), the thread seat (23) is arranged on the threaded rod (22) in a threaded manner, the bottom of a support frame (2) is connected with the thread seat (23), one end of the threaded rod (22) is fixedly arranged with the output end of the first motor (24) through a coupler, and a lifting mechanism on the support frame (2) and an adjusting mechanism on the rehabilitation bed body (1) are arranged in the same structure;

traction ring (6) are including matte band (61), collude face band (62), band threading ring (63) and latch closure (64), and the one end of traction stretching rope (9) is equipped with latch closure (64), passes in latch closure (64) and is equipped with matte band (61), and the one end of matte band (61) is equipped with colludes face band (62), and the other end of matte band (61) is equipped with band threading ring (63), colludes face band (62) and passes band threading ring (63) and be connected with the magic paste of matte band (61).

2. The traction and stretching device for postoperative rehabilitation based on orthopedics trauma as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the clamping block (56) and the pressure-bearing groove (54) are both arranged in an arc-shaped structure.

3. The traction and stretching device for postoperative rehabilitation based on orthopedics trauma as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stretching mechanism comprises a traction supporting plate (31), a first binding belt (32) and a second binding belt (33), one side of the bearing integrated plate (3) is provided with a storage mechanism, the storage mechanism is provided with the traction supporting plate (31), the traction supporting plate (31) is provided with a plurality of first binding belts (32) and second binding belts (33) which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the first binding belts (32) and the second binding belts (33) are connected through magic adhesion.

4. The traction and stretching device for postoperative rehabilitation based on orthopedics trauma as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the weight balancing device is characterized in that a limiting groove is formed in the bearing integrated plate (3) on one side of the weight balancing groove, limiting blocks are arranged at the lower ends of one side of the weight balancing block (10), and the limiting blocks are slidably arranged in the limiting groove.