CN114313109B - A quick-removable anchor equipment paralleler - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick-detachable anchor system equipment parallel connection device, relates to the technical field of ocean observation, and solves the problem that the connection process of anchor system equipment and an anchor system cable is complicated in the prior art; the parallel connector comprises a quick connector connected to anchoring equipment, the quick connector comprises a first clamp body and a second clamp body, and the first clamp body and the second clamp body are rotatably connected; at least one of the first clamp body and the second clamp body is rotatably connected with the anchoring equipment; the first clamp body and one side of the second clamp body, which is far away from the anchoring equipment, are detachably connected through a lock catch; at least one of the opposite sides of the first clamp body and the second clamp body is provided with a cavity for the anchor mooring rope to pass through. The paralleling device in the technical scheme of the application can install the mooring equipment on the mooring cable or detach the mooring cable from the mooring cable quickly, thereby avoiding the situation that the mooring system is interrupted continuously in the releasing and recovering process so as to disassemble and assemble the equipment, and greatly improving the speed and the safety of field operation.

Description

A quick-removable anchor device paralleler

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of ocean observation, in particular to a quick-removable parallel connection of mooring equipment.

Background technique

In the monitoring and exploration of the ocean, it is often necessary to use a variety of monitoring equipment for long-term fixed-point observation of ocean parameters, such as temperature and salinity measuring instruments, dissolved oxygen measuring instruments, turbidity measuring instruments, current measuring instruments, etc. The characteristics of the instrument are that it needs to be maintained at a specific depth for long-term observation, and according to different observation depths, it is necessary to use multiple in a system.

When conducting observations, it is generally necessary to connect these devices in parallel to the mooring cables of systems such as submersible buoys or buoys. At present, there are two main methods for connecting such devices to the mooring cables. One is to bring their own mooring clips. The device is connected to the mooring cable through the mooring clip; the other is the device without mooring clip, which requires self-made mooring clips. The principle of the self-made or self-made anchor clips is basically similar. Generally, it consists of two parts. One part is fixed on the equipment to be connected, and the other part is connected to the first part using two bolts. These two parts jointly hold the anchor cable. Live, usually 2 screws per part for fixing. This makes it necessary to operate 4 or more screws to install or remove an instrument. Because mooring systems such as buoys or submersibles are deployed or recovered, a large number of mooring cables need to be removed or reeled from the line reel, that is to say, the installation or removal of the above-mentioned parallel instruments can only be deployed or recovered in the system. process synchronously. According to the design of the existing product, the operation of multiple screws leads to a long time, so when installing multiple instruments, the system such as the submersible or buoy that is being released or recovered has to be locked many times, which will cause the system to deploy. The process of disposal or recycling is discontinuous. Especially when the on-site sea conditions are poor, it is dangerous to lock the system that is being released or recovered, and it is very easy to cause damage to the mooring cable, thus endangering the safety of the entire mooring system, and even causing observation failure.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a mooring device paralleler for quickly fixing the mooring device to be installed on the mooring cable.

The purpose of this invention is to realize in the following way:

A quick-removable anchoring device paralleler, comprising a quick connector connected to the anchoring device, the quick connector comprising a first clip body and a second clip body, and the first clip body is connected to the The second clip body is rotatably connected; at least one of the first clip body and the second clip body is rotatably connected to the anchoring device; the first clip body and the second clip body are rotatably connected The side of the body away from the anchoring device is detachably connected through a lock; at least one of the opposite sides of the first clip body and the second clip body is provided with a cavity for passing the mooring cable.

As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present invention, a slot is opened on the clip body on the side where the cavity is located, and an extrusion sheet is inserted in the slot, and the extrusion sheet is far away from a side of the corresponding clip body. There are grooves on the side.

As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present invention, the anchoring equipment is connected with a connecting rod through a connecting piece; the quick connector is arranged on a side of the connecting rod away from the anchoring equipment.

As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present invention, the connecting piece is a closed-loop connecting piece; the connecting piece includes a first connecting end used to pass through the anchoring device and a first connecting end used to pass through the connection The second connecting end of the rod; a fastener is passed between the first connecting end and the second connecting end.

As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present invention, two sides of the connecting piece are respectively provided with a through slot and a fastening slot, and the through slot and the fastening slot are located between the first connecting end and the Between the second connecting ends; a tightening bolt is rotatably arranged in the through groove, and the other end of the tightening bolt passes through the tightening groove and is screwed with a tightening nut.

As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present invention, one side of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting head, the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting groove, and the connecting head of one of the connecting rods can be connected with the other. The connecting groove of the connecting rod is threaded.

As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present invention, both ends of the connecting rod are connected with connecting plates; the connecting plates are provided with connecting holes; the connecting heads pass through the holes on the connecting plates on the corresponding side. The connection hole is threadedly connected with a connection nut; the side where the connection groove is located is provided with a connection bolt, and the connection bolt passes through the connection hole on the connection plate on the corresponding side and is threadedly connected with the connection groove; the quick connector Connections are provided on the connection board.

As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present invention, slots are provided on both the first clip body and the second clip body, and all the slots on the first clip body and the second clip body are The slots are arranged oppositely; and flexible pads are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the extrusion sheet.

As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present invention, the first clip body and the second clip body are both made of glass microbead buoyancy material.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

One end of the quickly detachable mooring equipment paralleler in the technical solution of the present invention can be quickly installed on or detached from the mooring cable, and the other end can be easily connected to various instruments that need to be connected in parallel. During field operation, the operator can pre-assemble the instrument that needs to be connected to the mooring line in parallel on the paralleler, and can quickly operate the device and the assembled instrument to install it and the assembled instrument to the mooring system when the mooring system is released or recovered. on or off the cable. This avoids the situation that the system is continuously interrupted during the delivery and recovery process, and greatly improves the safety of personnel and systems during field operations, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the entire observation work.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a quick connector in an embodiment disclosed in the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an extrusion block and its corresponding clamping body in an embodiment disclosed in the present invention.

3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the anchoring device and the quick connector in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the parallel connection of multiple mooring devices in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting rod in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is another schematic diagram of connection of multiple mooring devices in parallel in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Reference number:

100-quick connector; 110-first clip body; 120-second clip body; 130-lock; 140-cavity; 141-slot; 150-extrusion piece; 151-groove; 160-connector ; 161-first connection end; 162-second connection end; 163-rotation groove; 164-through groove; 165-fastening groove; 166-fastening bolt; 167-fastening nut; 171-connecting head; 172-connecting groove; 180-connecting plate; 181-connecting hole; 200-anchoring equipment.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments.

It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relationship between various components under a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). The relative positional relationship, the movement situation, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.

In the description of the embodiments, the terms "arrangement", "connection" and the like should be construed in a broad sense unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or a connection through an intermediary medium, or a connection between the two components. . For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

Example 1

This embodiment discloses a quick-removable anchoring device paralleler, including a quick connector 100. In this embodiment, the quick connector can be directly pre-connected to the anchoring device 200 to be released, as shown in FIG. As shown in 1, the quick connector 100 includes a first clip body 110 and a second clip body 120, and the first clip body 110 and the second clip body 120 are rotatably connected.

In the actual use process, a connecting shaft can be set between the first clip body 110 and the second clip body, and at least one of the first clip body 110 and the second clip body 120 can rotate around the connecting shaft. During the connection process The connecting shaft can be directly and fixedly connected to the first part of the anchoring device's own or self-made anchoring clip to be released, so that at least one of the first clip body 110 and the second clip body 120 can be connected to the anchoring device 200. Swivel connection.

The side of the first clip body 110 and the second clip body 120 away from the anchoring device 200 is detachably connected by a lock buckle 130, and the lock buckle 130 adopts an existing snap-fit quick-release lock; At least one of the opposite sides of the two clip bodies 120 is provided with a cavity 140 for passing the mooring cable. During use, after the mooring cable is passed through the cavity, the first clip body 110 and/or the first clip body 110 is rotated and/or The second clip body 120, so that the first clip body 110 and the second clip body 120 are buckled to squeeze the anchor cable between the first clip body and the second clip body.

That is to say, in this solution, the connection between the mooring equipment 200 to be connected and the quick connector 100 can be carried out in advance on the shore. The quick connection of the cable can avoid the situation that the mooring system is continuously interrupted during the release process; similarly, when the mooring system is recovered, the quick connector 100 can also be quickly detached from the mooring cable. Therefore, compared with the existing installation and dismantling methods, the technical solution can greatly reduce the occupied time in the process of launching or recovering the mooring system, and improve the safety of personnel and systems during on-site operation.

In the above technical solution, the mooring cable is passed between the cavities 140 opened on the first clip body 110 and/or the second clip body 120 , that is, the mooring cable is actually passed through the cavity of the cavity 140 . If the wall is squeezed, there may be various specifications of the mooring cable in the actual use process. When the mooring cable is thin, the connection effect between the quick connector 100 and the mooring cable will be poor. In some technical solutions, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a slot 141 is opened on the clip body on the side where the cavity 140 is located, and an extrusion sheet 150 is inserted in the slot 141, and the extrusion sheet 150 is far away from the corresponding clip body. A groove 151 is opened on one side of the anchorage cable, that is, in the process of actual use, the mooring cable is squeezed between the grooves 151 of the extruded sheet 150. In this technical solution, when the mooring cable is When the specification is changed, it is only necessary to replace the matched extruded sheet 150, so that the quick connector 100 can be applied to the mooring cables of different specifications.

It can be understood that, in order to make the quick connector 100 hold the mooring cable better, slots 141 are provided on both the first clip body 110 and the second clip body 120 , and the first clip body 110 is connected to the second clip body 110 . The slots 141 on the two clamping bodies 120 are oppositely arranged; that is, the extruded sheets 150 on both sides are oppositely arranged, and the anchor cable passes through the grooves 151 between the oppositely arranged extruded sheets, and is then Squeeze in the opposite grooves 151, of course, in order to further improve the clamping effect of the mooring cable, the first clamping body 110 or the second clamping body 120 can be provided with a plurality of slots 141. Under the guidance of the idea of this application document, the appropriate number of slots 141 can be selected according to actual needs; flexible pads are fixed on the opposite sides of the extrusion sheet 150, and the flexible pads can further ensure the clamping effect on the mooring cable. . In actual use, the flexible sheet can be made of flexible rubber, silicone and other materials.

In the above technical solution, the function of the quick connector 100 is to quickly connect the mooring device 200 to the mooring cable. However, in a better solution, the first clip body 110 and the second clip body 120 are both composed of Made of glass bead buoyancy material. In this solution, the quick connector 100 can not only realize the function of quick connection, but also provide a certain buoyancy for the mooring equipment, so as to facilitate the recovery of the mooring equipment 200 .

Example 2

The quick-removable anchoring device parallel connector provided in this embodiment is different from Embodiment 1 in that, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. ; The quick connector 100 is arranged on the side of the connecting rod 160 away from the anchoring device 200 . In the process of actual use, it can be understood that the connecting rod is preferably a stainless steel rod.

That is, in this application document, the anchoring device 200 is connected to the connecting rod 170 through the connecting piece 160, and the quick connector 100 is also connected to the connecting rod 170. In order to facilitate disassembly and assembly, the quick connector 100 and the connecting rod 170 can be Detachable connection.

In the actual operation process, the anchoring device 200 is connected to the connecting rod 170 through the connecting piece 160 in advance, and then the quick connector 100 is also connected to the connecting rod 170. The connector quickly connects to the mooring cable.

Compared with the technical solution of Embodiment 1, the advantages of the technical solution of this embodiment are mainly as follows:

In Embodiment 1, the quick connector 100 is connected with the mooring device 200 to be released, that is, at least one quick connector needs to be provided on the mooring device 200 to be released. When there are N anchor devices to be released, at least N quick connectors are required, and N quick connectors and anchor cables need to be connected N times, that is, N times of locking of the locks are required;

In this embodiment, the anchoring equipment 200 to be released is connected to the connecting rod 170 through the connecting member 160 in advance. When there are multiple anchoring equipment 200 to be released, a connecting rod of an appropriate length is selected to connect the multiple anchoring equipment 200 to the connecting rod. 200 are all connected to the connecting rod through the connecting piece 160, and the end of the connecting rod 170 can be connected to one or two quick connectors 100, which enables multiple anchoring devices 200 to be connected to the connecting rod through one or two quick connectors. On the mooring cable, the disturbance to the mooring system is further reduced.

As shown in FIG. 4 , the connecting member 160 in this embodiment is a closed-loop connecting member; the connecting member 160 includes a first connecting end 161 for passing through the anchoring device and a second connecting end for passing through the connecting rod 162; Fasteners are provided between the first connecting end 161 and the second connecting end 162.

In this technical solution, in actual use, the anchoring device 200 to be cast is inserted into the first connecting end 161, the connecting rod 170 is passed through the second connecting end 162, and then fastened with fasteners, the It is realized that the first connection end 161 can be held tightly to the anchoring device 200 by one tightening, while the second connecting end 162 is held tightly to the connecting rod 170 , which improves the connection efficiency between the anchoring equipment and the connecting rod 170 .

In the process of actual use, the above technical effect can be achieved by using the bolts passing through the connecting piece 170 as a fastener, but a better solution is that through grooves 164 and a tightening hole are respectively opened on both sides of the connecting piece 160 . The fixing groove 165, the through groove 164 and the tightening groove 165 are all located between the first connection end 161 and the second connection end 162; A tightening nut 167 is screwed through the tightening groove 165 .

In this technical solution, the fastening bolts 166 are rotatably arranged in the through grooves 164. During the actual connection process, a rotating shaft 168 can be provided at the connection between the fastening bolts 166 and the through grooves, corresponding to the through grooves 164. The rotating groove 163 is opened, and the rotating shaft 168 is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove 163. The rotating set of the tightening bolts 166 enables the direction of the tightening bolts to be adjusted adaptively during the connection process, so that the bolts connected to the tightening bolts 166 can be adjusted. The tightening nut 167 can fit on the side wall of the connecting piece 160 to improve the connecting strength.

Example 3

The quick-removable anchoring device parallel connector provided in this embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 2. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 , one side of the connecting rod 170 is provided with a The connecting head 171 and the other end of the connecting rod 170 are provided with a connecting groove 172, and the connecting head 171 of one connecting rod can be threadedly connected with the connecting groove 172 of the other connecting rod.

That is to say, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , different connecting rods 170 can be spliced with each other. When multiple anchoring devices 200 need to be put in, multiple connecting rods 170 can be spliced into a suitable length. That is, there is no need to customize the connecting rods 170 of various specifications in advance.

Adapting to this connecting rod 170, again as shown in FIG. 5, both ends of the connecting rod 170 are connected with a connecting plate 180; the connecting plate 180 is provided with a connecting hole 181; , the connecting head 171 passes through the connecting hole 181 on the connecting plate 180 on the corresponding side and is screwed with a connecting nut; the side where the connecting groove 172 is located is provided with a connecting bolt, and the connecting bolt passes through the connecting hole on the connecting plate 180 on the corresponding side and is connected with The groove 172 is screwed; the quick connector 100 is connected and provided on the connecting plate 180 . In practical work, the connecting plate is preferably made of nylon.

In this technical solution, the setting of the connecting head 171 and the connecting groove 172 can, on the one hand, enable splicing and assembly between the connecting rods, and on the other hand, the connecting plate 180 can be conveniently connected, that is, the quick connector can be easily connected. to connect.

In addition, compared with the technical solutions in Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1, the technical solution in this embodiment has the advantage that the number of quick connectors 100 can be set more flexibly. The device corresponds to one or two quick connectors, and N anchor devices need at least N quick connectors; in the technical solution of Embodiment 2, N anchor devices correspond to one or two quick connectors, while in this case In the embodiment, the number of quick connectors can be set flexibly. For example, the quick connectors 100 can be set at both ends of the connecting rod after splicing, or the connection method as shown in Fig. 7 can be adopted, that is, the connecting head of one connecting rod passes through. One connecting plate is connected with the connecting groove of the other connecting piece, which makes it possible to set 1 to (N+1) quick connectors when N connecting rods are spliced to each other, which is more flexible and can take into account both the connecting rod and the The connection strength and connection efficiency of the mooring cable.

It can be understood that the fastening bolts, fastening nuts, connecting bolts, connecting nuts, etc. involved in this application document are preferably made of stainless steel.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art; when the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist. , is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a but quick assembly disassembly's anchorage equipment parallel connection ware which characterized in that: comprises a quick connector connected to the anchoring device, the quick connector comprises a first clamp body and a second clamp body

The first clamp body is rotatably connected with the second clamp body;

at least one of the first clamp body and the second clamp body is rotatably connected with the anchoring device;

the first clamp body and one side, far away from the anchoring equipment, of the second clamp body are detachably connected through a lock catch;

at least one of the opposite sides of the first clamp body and the second clamp body is provided with a cavity for passing an anchoring cable;

the anchoring equipment is connected with a connecting rod through a connecting piece;

the quick connector is arranged on one side, away from the anchoring equipment, of the connecting rod;

the connecting piece is a closed ring-shaped connecting piece; the connecting piece comprises a first connecting end used for sleeving the anchoring equipment and a second connecting end used for sleeving the connecting rod;

and a fastener penetrates between the first connecting end and the second connecting end.

2. A quick disconnect tie-down apparatus in parallel according to claim 1, wherein: the clamp body at the side of the cavity is provided with a slot, an extrusion sheet is inserted into the slot, and one side of the extrusion sheet, which is far away from the corresponding clamp body, is provided with a groove.

3. A quick disconnect tie-down apparatus in parallel according to claim 1, wherein: a through groove and a fastening groove are respectively formed in two sides of the connecting piece, and the through groove and the fastening groove are both positioned between the first connecting end and the second connecting end;

a fastening bolt is rotatably arranged in the through groove, and the other end of the fastening bolt penetrates through the fastening groove and is spirally connected with a fastening nut.

4. The quick-release mooring equipment parallel connector according to claim 1, wherein one side of the connecting rods is provided with a connector, the other end of the connecting rods is provided with a connecting groove, and the connector of one connecting rod can be in threaded connection with the connecting groove of the other connecting rod.

5. The quickly detachable and attachable mooring equipment parallel connection device according to claim 4, wherein connecting plates are connected to both ends of the connecting rod;

the connecting plate is provided with a connecting hole;

the connector penetrates through the connecting hole on the connecting plate on the corresponding side and is in threaded connection with a connecting nut;

a connecting bolt is arranged on the side of the connecting groove, penetrates through the connecting hole in the connecting plate on the corresponding side and is in threaded connection with the connecting groove;

the quick connector is connected and arranged on the connecting plate.

6. A quick disconnect tie-down apparatus paralleler according to claim 2, wherein: slots are formed in the first clamp body and the second clamp body, and the slots in the first clamp body and the slots in the second clamp body are arranged oppositely;

and flexible pads are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the squeezing pieces.

7. A quick disconnect tie-down apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the first clamp body and the second clamp body are both made of glass bead buoyancy materials.

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