CN114208808A - Solar bionic bird repeller - Google Patents
Solar bionic bird repeller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114208808A CN114208808A CN202111505766.1A CN202111505766A CN114208808A CN 114208808 A CN114208808 A CN 114208808A CN 202111505766 A CN202111505766 A CN 202111505766A CN 114208808 A CN114208808 A CN 114208808A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bird
- bionic
- solar
- repelling
- controller
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of bird repelling equipment, and particularly relates to a solar bionic bird repelling device. The bird repelling device comprises a bird detecting instrument, a controller and a bionic bird repelling assembly, wherein the bird detecting instrument is used for sensing that birds enter a set area and sending bird repelling signals. The controller is used for receiving the bird repelling signal and sending out a bionic action signal. The bionic bird repelling assembly is used for receiving the bionic action signal, realizing bionic action and repelling birds entering a set area. The controller controls the bionic bird repelling assembly to act to simulate the action form of natural enemy organisms of the birds to repel the birds entering the set area. The bionic bird repelling assembly is low in action frequency, not prone to damage and capable of operating for a long period.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bird repelling equipment, and particularly relates to a solar bionic bird repelling device.
Background
The solar photovoltaic panel is one of the important components and parts in the photovoltaic power generation field, and in the in-service use process, birds linger on the photovoltaic panel, not only cause the photovoltaic panel to be damaged easily, and birds excrement and urine can lead to the fact the corruption to the photovoltaic panel, influences the generating efficiency of photovoltaic panel.
In the prior art, birds are prevented from staying on a photovoltaic panel by arranging a bird repelling device on the photovoltaic panel. For example, chinese utility model patent No. 201922280822.0 discloses a photovoltaic power generation subassembly with drive bird function, include to set up the motor on the photovoltaic board, the arm is driven in the motor output setting, drives and installs the lantern ring on the arm, drives the bird area of driving in the installation on the lantern ring. Above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation subassembly with drive bird function has the function of driving the bird, but the motor drive installation lantern ring lasts the rotation, and equipment damages easily on the one hand, examines the maintenance rate higher, and on the other hand, long-time steady operation can make birds etc. produce vision tired out, drives the bird effect and descends.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides a solar bionic bird repeller to solve the technical problems that bird repelling equipment in the prior art is easy to damage and the bird repelling effect is poor due to long-time operation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a solar bionic bird repeller comprises:
the bird detector is used for sensing that birds enter a set area and sending out a bird repelling signal;
the controller is used for receiving the bird repelling signal and sending out a bionic action signal; and
and the bionic bird repelling assembly is used for receiving the bionic action signal, realizing bionic action and repelling birds entering a set area.
Preferably, the bionic bird repelling component is provided with a bird repellent agent containing cavity, and the bird repellent agent containing cavity is provided with a smell spreading hole so as to accelerate the spreading of the smell of the bird repellent agent by utilizing the cyclic motion of the bionic bird repelling component.
Preferably, the bionic bird repelling assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft and a bionic biological model, a bird repellent accommodating cavity is arranged on the bionic biological model, the driving motor is provided with a switch module, and the switch module is electrically connected with the controller so as to control the driving motor to start and stop through the controller; the drive shaft set up in driving motor's output, bionical biological model set up in on the drive shaft, the drive shaft rotates, bionical biological model action.
Preferably, the bionic biological model is snake-shaped, the disc is arranged on the driving shaft, the bionic biological model comprises a snake body part and a snake head part, the snake head part and the snake body part are not on the same straight line, and a bird repellent accommodating cavity is arranged in the snake head part.
Preferably, a spiral mounting groove is formed in the driving shaft, and the snake body is mounted in the mounting groove.
Preferably, the bionic bird repelling assembly further comprises a sounding bird repelling piece, wherein the sounding bird repelling piece is electrically connected with the controller and used for receiving the bionic action signal and sounding to repel birds entering a set area.
Preferably, the bionic bird repelling assembly further comprises a photovoltaic power supply module, and the photovoltaic power supply module is used for supplying power to the bird detecting instrument, the controller, the driving motor and the sounding bird repelling piece.
According to the technical scheme, the invention provides a solar bionic bird repeller, which has the beneficial effects that: the solar bionic bird repelling device is arranged on the photovoltaic panel assembly, the bird detecting instrument senses that birds enter a set area and then sends out a bird repelling signal, the controller receives the bird repelling signal and controls the bionic bird repelling assembly to act, the action form of natural enemy organisms (such as snakes or hawks) of the birds is simulated, and the birds entering the set area are repelled. Because only after birds get into established region, bionical bird subassembly action of driving, on the one hand, bionical bird subassembly action frequency of driving is lower, and is not fragile, can long period operation, and on the other hand, bionical bird subassembly of driving passive running has suddenly nature, and birds can not be because long-time operation produces visual fatigue, drives bird effectually.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a functional module schematic diagram of a solar bionic bird repeller.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar bionic bird repeller.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a shown in fig. 2.
In the figure: the bionic solar bird repeller comprises a solar bionic bird repeller 10, a bird detector 100, a controller 200, a bionic bird repeller component 300, a driving motor 310, a driving shaft 320, a mounting groove 321, a bionic biological model 330, a snake body 331, a snake head 332, a sounding bird repeller 340, a photovoltaic power supply module 350, a solar photovoltaic component 20 and a mounting bracket 21.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme and the technical effect of the invention are further elaborated in the following by combining the drawings of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment, a solar bionic bird repeller 10 is used for repelling birds entering a predetermined area, and is particularly installed on a solar photovoltaic module for bird repelling protection of the photovoltaic module. The solar bionic bird repeller 10 comprises a bird detector 100, a controller 200 and a bionic bird repellent assembly 300, wherein the bird detector 100 is used for sensing birds to enter a set area and sending bird repellent signals. The controller 200 is configured to receive the bird repelling signal and send a bionic motion signal. The bionic bird repelling assembly 300 is used for receiving the bionic action signal, realizing bionic action and repelling birds entering a set area.
For example, the bird detector 100 is a pressure sensor for sensing whether or not a small animal such as a bird is dropped on the bird detector 100 by a pressure change, or the bird detector 100 is a photoelectric sensor for sensing whether or not a small animal such as a bird is dropped within a detection range of the bird detector 100 by a light shadow change. After the bird detector 100 senses that birds enter a set area, a bird repelling signal is sent out, the controller 200 receives the bird repelling signal and controls the bionic bird repelling assembly to act, the action form of natural enemy organisms (such as snakes or hawks) of the birds is simulated, and the birds entering the set area are repelled. Because only after birds get into established region, bionical bird subassembly action of driving, on the one hand, bionical bird subassembly action frequency of driving is lower, and is not fragile, can long period operation, and on the other hand, bionical bird subassembly of driving passive running has suddenly nature, and birds can not be because long-time operation produces visual fatigue, drives bird effectually. The bionic bird repelling component is provided with a bird repelling agent containing cavity, and the bird repelling agent containing cavity is provided with a smell spreading hole so as to accelerate the spreading of the smell of the bird repelling agent by utilizing the cyclic motion of the bionic bird repelling component.
For example, the controller 200 is a microprocessor or a single chip microcomputer.
In an embodiment, the bionic bird repelling assembly 300 includes a driving motor 310, a driving shaft 320 and a bionic biological model 330, the bionic biological model 330 is provided with a bird repellent accommodating cavity, the driving motor 310 has a switch module, and the switch module is electrically connected to the controller 200 to control the driving motor 310 to start and stop through the controller 200. The driving shaft 320 is disposed at an output end of the driving motor 310, the biomimetic biological model 330 is disposed on the driving shaft 320, the driving shaft 320 rotates, and the biomimetic biological model 330 acts.
Further, the biomimetic biological model 330 has a serpentine shape, and is disposed on the driving shaft 320.
Further, in order to enhance the bionic effect and improve the bird repelling effect, the bionic biological model 330 includes a snake body 331 and a snake head 332, a bird repelling agent accommodating cavity is disposed in the snake head 332, and the snake head 332 and the snake body 331 are not in the same straight line. That is, the snake head 332 tilts relative to the snake body 331 to simulate a snake predation mode, and meanwhile, when the bionic biological model 330 circularly moves, along with the movement of the snake head 332, airflow passes through the bird repellent accommodating cavity to take out the smell of the bird repellent, and then bird repellent is performed through olfaction, so that bird repellent efficiency is improved through vision and olfaction.
Further, in order to be firmly installed and bionic and lifelike, a spiral installation groove 321 is formed in the driving shaft 320, and the snake body 331 is installed in the installation groove 321.
Further, the bionic bird repelling assembly 300 further comprises a sounding bird repelling piece 340, wherein the sounding bird repelling piece 340 is electrically connected with the controller 200 and used for receiving the bionic action signal and making a sound to repel birds entering a given area. When the vision is bionic, the sound of natural enemies of birds is simulated, the birds are driven by the sound, and the bird driving effect is improved.
Further, the bionic bird repelling assembly 300 further comprises a photovoltaic power supply module 350, and the photovoltaic power supply module 350 is used for providing power for the bird detecting instrument 100, the controller 200, the driving motor 310 and the sounding bird repelling piece 340.
In a specific embodiment, the solar bionic bird repeller 10 is mounted on a solar photovoltaic module 20, the solar photovoltaic module 20 comprises a mounting bracket 21, the bird detector 100 is mounted around the solar photovoltaic module 20 to form a bird detection area, and the area of the bird detection area is greater than or equal to that of the solar photovoltaic module. The driving motor 310 is installed on the installation support 21, the driving shaft 320 is higher than the solar photovoltaic module 20, and the bionic biological model 330 is installed on the driving shaft 320. The sounding bird repelling piece 340, the photovoltaic power supply module 350 and the controller 200 are installed on the installation support 21. The bird detection instrument 100 sends out a bird repelling signal after sensing that birds enter a bird detection area, the controller 200 receives the bird repelling signal and controls the bionic bird repelling assembly to act, simulate the action form of a biological snake of a natural enemy of the birds to repel the birds entering the bird detection area, and the solar photovoltaic assembly 20 is protected.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a bionical bird ware that drives of solar energy which characterized in that includes:
the bird detector is used for sensing that birds enter a set area and sending out a bird repelling signal;
the controller is used for receiving the bird repelling signal and sending out a bionic action signal; and
and the bionic bird repelling assembly is used for receiving the bionic action signal, realizing bionic action and repelling birds entering a set area.
2. The solar bionic bird repeller of claim 1, wherein the bionic bird repeller component is provided with a bird repellent agent accommodating cavity, and the bird repellent agent accommodating cavity is provided with a smell spreading hole so as to accelerate the spreading of the smell of the bird repellent agent by the cyclic motion of the bionic bird repeller component.
3. The solar bionic bird dispeller of claim 2, wherein the bionic bird dispelling assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft and a bionic biological model, a bird repellent agent containing cavity is arranged on the bionic biological model, the driving motor is provided with a switch module, and the switch module is electrically connected with the controller so as to control the driving motor to start and stop through the controller; the drive shaft set up in driving motor's output, bionical biological model set up in on the drive shaft, the drive shaft rotates, bionical biological model action.
4. The solar bionic bird dispeller of claim 3, wherein the bionic biological model is in a snake shape and is coiled on the driving shaft, the bionic biological model comprises a snake body part and a snake head part, the snake head part and the snake body part are not in the same straight line, and a bird repellent agent accommodating cavity is arranged in the snake head part.
5. A solar bionic bird dispeller as claimed in claim 4, wherein a spiral mounting groove is formed in the drive shaft, and the snake body is mounted in the mounting groove.
6. The solar bionic bird repeller of claim 2, wherein the bionic bird repeller further comprises a sounding bird repeller, electrically connected to the controller, for receiving the bionic motion signal and sounding to repel birds in a predetermined area.
7. The solar bird repeller of claim 6, wherein the bird repeller assembly further comprises a photovoltaic power module for providing power to the bird detector, the controller, the drive motor and the sounding bird repeller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111505766.1A CN114208808A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Solar bionic bird repeller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111505766.1A CN114208808A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Solar bionic bird repeller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114208808A true CN114208808A (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111505766.1A Pending CN114208808A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Solar bionic bird repeller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114208808A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3137178U (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2007-11-15 | 有限会社品川通信計装サービス | Nesting prevention and bird protection equipment |
| CN102388858A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-03-28 | 河南省电力公司新乡供电公司 | Power transmission line bionic bird-repelling device |
| CN208908951U (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-31 | 南阳汉冶特钢有限公司 | A kind of snakelike bird-scaring unit |
| CN109938003A (en) * | 2019-02-23 | 2019-06-28 | 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 | A kind of bionical snake for preventing birds from nesting on shaft tower and its bird repellent method |
| CN110074091A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-02 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of orchard high efficiency smart scarer |
| CN209390939U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-09-17 | 陈天平 | A kind of serpentine scarer |
| CN212139083U (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-12-15 | 中节能宁夏太阳能发电有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic module with bird repelling function |
| CN112273365A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-29 | 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 | Bionic snake-shaped bird repelling device of power line |
| CN213961499U (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-08-17 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司鞍山供电公司 | Self-adsorption type dynamic odor diffusion bird-repelling bionic snake |
-
2021
- 2021-12-10 CN CN202111505766.1A patent/CN114208808A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3137178U (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2007-11-15 | 有限会社品川通信計装サービス | Nesting prevention and bird protection equipment |
| CN102388858A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-03-28 | 河南省电力公司新乡供电公司 | Power transmission line bionic bird-repelling device |
| CN209390939U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-09-17 | 陈天平 | A kind of serpentine scarer |
| CN109938003A (en) * | 2019-02-23 | 2019-06-28 | 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 | A kind of bionical snake for preventing birds from nesting on shaft tower and its bird repellent method |
| CN208908951U (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-31 | 南阳汉冶特钢有限公司 | A kind of snakelike bird-scaring unit |
| CN110074091A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-02 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of orchard high efficiency smart scarer |
| CN212139083U (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-12-15 | 中节能宁夏太阳能发电有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic module with bird repelling function |
| CN112273365A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-29 | 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 | Bionic snake-shaped bird repelling device of power line |
| CN213961499U (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-08-17 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司鞍山供电公司 | Self-adsorption type dynamic odor diffusion bird-repelling bionic snake |
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Application publication date: 20220322 |