CN114194938A

CN114194938A - Yarn shaping winder

Info

Publication number: CN114194938A
Application number: CN202111536041.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑文政
Original assignee: Tonglu Yongsheng Knitting Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Tonglu Yongsheng Knitting Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-15
Filing date: 2021-12-15
Publication date: 2022-03-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a yarn shaping winding machine, which comprises a rack (1), wherein a foldable and detachable yarn shaping rotor (5) is arranged in the middle of the rack (1), and a yarn arranger (4) is arranged on the front side of the yarn shaping rotor (5); one side of the frame (1) is provided with a yarn fixing rotor (2) and a yarn passing frame (3), and the other side of the frame (1) is provided with a transmission system. The yarn shaping device can reduce the difficulty degree of the yarn directly taken down from the yarn shaping rotor, and improves the turnover speed of the yarn shaping rotor, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

Description

Yarn shaping winder

Technical Field

The invention relates to a winding machine, in particular to a yarn shaping winding machine.

Background

In the textile industry, yarn is a textile, various textile fibers are processed into products with certain fineness, the products are used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidery and the like, each production process of spinning, twisting, weaving and the like can cause the tension effect of the yarn and the fibers, the entanglement of the yarn can be caused by the tension effect, the fiber can shrink due to the relaxation of the stress of the molecular structure in the artificial fiber, in order to avoid the problem brought to the next process, the steam generator is used for heat setting the yarn in a textile mill, the steam heat is utilized to eliminate the internal stress generated in the stretching process of the textile fiber, the shape of the woven fiber is fixed and formed, in order to ensure that the yarn is uniformly distributed and not concentrated at one position, the forming is incomplete, the production enterprises usually wind the yarn by a winding machine, the yarn is uniformly wound on a winding frame to process the next link, but the yarn wound by the existing winding machine is difficult to be directly taken off from the winding frame, the winding frame is difficult to be rapidly applied to next winding, the turnover of the winding frame is slow, and the processing efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a yarn shaping and winding machine. The yarn shaping device can reduce the difficulty degree of the yarn directly taken down from the yarn shaping rotor, and improves the turnover speed of the yarn shaping rotor, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

The invention has a technical scheme that: a yarn shaping winding machine comprises a frame, wherein a foldable and detachable yarn shaping rotor is arranged in the middle of the frame, and a yarn discharger is arranged on the front side of the yarn shaping rotor; one side of the frame is provided with a yarn fixing rotor and a yarn passing frame, and the other side of the frame is provided with a transmission system.

In the yarn shaping winding machine, the yarn shaping rotor includes a fixed bracket disposed on the rotating rod, and a coaxial movable bracket is movably disposed on one side of the fixed bracket. The movable support can rotate relative to the fixed support, and finally folding is achieved, so that the circumference of the yarn shaping rotor is reduced, and yarns are easy to separate from the yarn shaping rotor.

In the yarn sizing winder, the fixed support comprises a first supporting rod perpendicular to the rotating rod, the two ends of the first supporting rod are provided with a first sizing rod perpendicular to the first supporting rod, the outer side of the first supporting rod is provided with a fixed disk with a limit stop, and the limit stop is provided with a nut. The limit stop on the fixed disc can control the angle between the fixed support and the movable support, and the fixed support and the movable support cannot rotate relatively in the winding process by screwing the nut, so that the winding quality of yarns is influenced.

In the yarn sizing winder, the movable support comprises a second supporting rod fixed on a movable disc outside the fixed disc, second sizing rods are arranged at two ends of the second supporting rod, a third supporting rod perpendicular to the rotating rod is sleeved between the second sizing rods through rotation, and an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the limit stop block is formed in the movable disc. Second branch and third branch can play the supporting role to the second design pole, and the arc wall can play the effect of restriction direction to limit stop.

In the aforesaid yarn design winder, the fixed rotor of yarn including a fixed pin and a scalable round pin of relative setting, be equipped with the magnetic disc on the fixed pin, be equipped with evenly distributed's magnet on the magnetic disc, scalable round pin is including the fixed sleeve that is equipped with the waist hole, the fixed sleeve is inside to be equipped with the holding pin through the spring, the holding pin passes through the connecting axle connection rotation handle in the waist hole, fixed pin and scalable round pin are equipped with the unwinding roller through the rolling disc, the rolling disc of fixed pin side is equipped with the metal disc outward. The constant tension control is realized through the magnetic force between the metal disc and the magnetic disc, and the abrasion is small and the service life is long.

In the yarn shaping and winding machine, the transmission system includes a motor located inside the front side of the frame, a driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the driving gear is provided with a first driven gear outside the frame through a chain, the first driven gear is provided with a coaxial second driven gear, and one side of the second driven gear is provided with a third driven gear located on the rotating rod and corresponding to the second driven gear; the chain is also connected with a fourth driven gear at one end of the yarn discharger. The transmission system can realize the stable rotation of the yarn shaping rotor and drive the yarn discharger to move.

In the yarn shaping winder, the yarn guider comprises a yarn guiding box located on the transmission rod, a driving lever connected with a first inclined block in the yarn guiding box is arranged on the front side of the yarn guiding box, a first residual gear is arranged on the front side of the first inclined block, a whole gear located on a second inclined block is arranged on one side of the first residual gear, a second residual gear located on a third inclined block is arranged on one side of the whole gear, and a yarn guiding hook is arranged on the upper portion of the yarn guiding box. The uniform motion of the yarn discharger can ensure that the yarns are uniformly distributed on the yarn shaping rotor and are not easy to slide, and the yarn discharger can loosen the transmission rod to reset through the deflector rod.

In the yarn shaping winder, the yarn passing frame comprises a horizontal reversing block and a vertical reversing block, and guide holes are formed in the horizontal reversing block and the vertical reversing block. The yarn passing frame can realize the reversing of the yarns.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the yarn design rotor can be folded, during the rolling, the yarn design rotor makes things convenient for the rolling of yarn for strutting the state, and after the rolling processing was accomplished, the yarn design rotor can be folded, and at this moment the yarn design rotor girth reduces, and the yarn can be taken off from the yarn design rotor fast, and the yarn design rotor also can be used for the rolling once more, and the yarn speed of pulling down has obtained the promotion, and processing cycle shortens, and work efficiency obtains promoting.

2. The fixed support and the movable support in the yarn shaping rotor are folded and unfolded through the fixed disc and the movable disc, the structure is firm and reliable, and the movable support is difficult to rotate in the winding process, so that the movable support cannot be loosened in the winding process.

3. The yarn fixing rotor can keep tension constant through the magnetic force between the magnetic disc and the metal disc, the winding effect is improved, the tension can be adjusted, tension control is achieved through the magnetic force, the tension is controlled to be compared with friction control tension, and the service life is longer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the yarn holding rotor of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-a frame, 2-a yarn fixed rotor, 3-a yarn frame, 4-a yarn arranger, 5-a yarn fixed rotor, 6-a rotating rod, 7-a fixed bracket, 8-a movable bracket, 9-a second fixed rod, 10-a fixed disk, 11-a limit stop, 13-a motor, 14-a driving gear, 15-a first driven gear, 16-a second driven gear, 17-a third driven gear, 18-a chain, 19-a fourth driven gear, 20-a transmission rod, 21-a yarn guide box, 22-a deflector rod, 23-a first inclined block, 24-a first residual gear, 25-a second inclined block, 26-a whole gear, 27-a third inclined block, 28-a second residual gear, 29-a yarn guide hook and 30-a horizontal reversing block, 31-vertical reversing block, 32-arc groove, 33-fixed pin, 34-unwinding roller, 35-rotating disc, 37-magnetic disc, 38-first supporting rod, 39-first shaping rod, 40-movable disc, 41-second supporting rod, 43-rotating sleeve, 44-third supporting rod, 45-nut, 46-magnet, 47-telescopic pin, 48-waist hole, 49-fixed sleeve, 50-fastening pin, 51-connecting shaft, 52-rotating handle and 53-metal disc.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Example 1. A yarn shaping winder is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a frame 1, wherein a foldable and detachable yarn shaping rotor 5 is arranged in the middle of the frame 1, and a yarn discharger 4 is arranged on the front side of the yarn shaping rotor 5; one side of the frame 1 is provided with a yarn fixing rotor 2 and a yarn passing frame 3, and the other side of the frame 1 is provided with a transmission system.

Yarn design rotor 5 including setting up fixed bolster 7 on dwang 6, the movable coaxial movable support 8 that is equipped with in fixed bolster 7 one side, fixed bolster 7 includes the first branch 38 of perpendicular to dwang 6, first branch 38 both ends are equipped with the first shaping pole 39 with first branch 38 looks vertically, first branch 38 outside is equipped with the fixed disk 10 of taking limit stop 11, be equipped with nut 45 on the limit stop 11, movable support 8 is including fixing the second branch 41 on the movable plate 40 in the fixed disk 10 outside, second branch 41 both ends are equipped with second shaping pole 9, be equipped with the third branch 44 of perpendicular to dwang 6 through rotating the cover 43 between second shaping pole 9, be equipped with on the movable disk 40 and be equipped with arc wall 32 corresponding with limit stop 11.

The fixed rotor 2 of yarn include a fixed pin 33 and a scalable round pin 47 of relative setting, be equipped with magnetic disc 37 on the fixed pin 33, be equipped with evenly distributed's magnet 46 on the magnetic disc 37, scalable round pin 47 is including the fixed sleeve 49 that is equipped with waist hole 48, fixed sleeve 49 is inside to be equipped with fastening pin 50 through the spring, fastening pin 50 passes through connecting axle 51 connection rotation handle 52 in the waist hole 48, fixed pin 33 and scalable round pin 47 are equipped with unwinding roller 34 through rolling disc 35, the rolling disc 35 of fixed pin 33 side is equipped with metal disc 53 outward.

The transmission system comprises a motor 13 positioned in the front side of the rack 1, a driving gear 14 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 13, the driving gear 14 is provided with a first driven gear 15 outside the rack 3 through a chain 18, the first driven gear 15 is provided with a coaxial second driven gear 16, and one side of the second driven gear 16 is provided with a third driven gear 17 which corresponds to the second driven gear 16 and is positioned on the rotating rod 6; the chain 18 is also connected with a fourth driven gear 19 at one end of the yarn discharger 4.

The yarn discharger 4 comprises a yarn guiding box 21 positioned on a transmission rod 20, a shifting lever 22 connected with a first inclined block 23 in the yarn guiding box 21 is arranged on the front side of the yarn guiding box 21, a first residual gear 24 is arranged on the front side of the first inclined block 23, a whole gear 26 positioned on a second inclined block 25 is arranged on one side of the first residual gear 24, a second residual gear 28 positioned on a third inclined block 27 is arranged on one side of the whole gear 26, and a yarn guiding hook 29 is arranged on the upper portion of the yarn guiding box 21.

The wire passing frame 3 comprises a horizontal reversing block 30 and a vertical reversing block 31, and guide holes are formed in the horizontal reversing block 30 and the vertical reversing block 31.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, a transmission system on a frame 1 is driven, a motor 13 on the transmission system can drive a driving gear 14 to rotate, the driving gear 14 can drive a first driven gear 15 and a fourth driven gear 19 to rotate through a chain 18, the first driven gear 15 drives a third driven gear 17 through a coaxial second driven gear 16, so that a yarn shaping rotor 5 rotates to wind, the fourth driven gear 19 can drive a yarn discharger 4 to move, so that yarns can uniformly wind on the yarn shaping rotor 5, the yarn shaping rotor 5 comprises a fixed support 7 and a movable support 8, the movable support 8 can rotate around the fixed support 7, after the rotation is finished, a nut 45 on a limit stop block 11 is screwed, so that the support 7 and the movable support 8 cannot relatively rotate, the yarn fixing rotor 2 can be driven to rotate in the rotation process of the yarn shaping rotor 5, and when a unwinding roller 34 on the yarn fixing rotor 2 is installed, firstly, the rotating handle 52 on the telescopic pin 47 is pulled, so that the fastening pin 50 in the telescopic pin 47 compresses the spring and retracts into the fixed sleeve 49, the unwinding roller 34 is firstly connected on the fixed pin 33 through the rotating disc 35 after winding, then the rotating handle 52 is loosened, the fastening pin 50 can pop out under the action of the spring, the unwinding roller 34 is fixed through the rotating disc 35, the metal disc 53 is arranged outside the rotating disc 35 at the side of the fixed pin 33, the magnetic disc 37 corresponding to the metal disc 53 is arranged on the fixed pin 33, the metal disc 53 is connected with the magnetic disc 37 through magnetic force, compared with friction control tension, the service life is longer, the tension can be controlled by changing the number of magnets 46 on the magnetic disc 37 or adjusting the position of the magnetic disc 37 on the fixed pin 33, setting treatment is carried out after winding is finished, and the movable bracket 8 can rotate relative to the fixed bracket 7 by loosening the nuts 45 on the limit stop 11 after setting, the circumference of the yarn shaping rotor 5 is reduced, yarns are easy to separate from the yarn shaping rotor 5, the processing efficiency is improved, after the yarns are taken down, the yarn shaping rotor 5 is unfolded by rotating the movable support 8 and is repeatedly used, the cycle period of the yarn shaping rotor 5 is short, and resources can be saved.

Claims

1. A yarn shaping winder is characterized in that: the yarn arranging machine comprises a frame (1), wherein a foldable and detachable yarn shaping rotor (5) is arranged in the middle of the frame (1), and a yarn arranging device (4) is arranged on the front side of the yarn shaping rotor (5); one side of the frame (1) is provided with a yarn fixing rotor (2) and a yarn passing frame (3), and the other side of the frame (1) is provided with a transmission system.

2. A yarn forming winder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the yarn shaping rotor (5) comprises a fixed support (7) arranged on the rotating rod (6), and a coaxial movable support (8) is movably arranged on one side of the fixed support (7).

3. A yarn forming winder as claimed in claim 2, wherein: fixed bolster (7) including first branch (38) of perpendicular to dwang (6), first branch (38) both ends are equipped with and take limit stop (11) fixed disk (10) outside first branch (38) first shaping pole (39) of perpendicular mutually, be equipped with nut (45) on limit stop (11).

4. A yarn forming winder as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the movable support (8) including fixing second branch (41) on the movable disk (40) in fixed disk (10) outside, second branch (41) both ends are equipped with second shaping pole (9), third branch (44) that are equipped with perpendicular to dwang (6) through rotating cover (43) between second shaping pole (9), be equipped with on movable disk (40) with limit stop (11) corresponding be equipped with arc wall (32).

5. A yarn forming winder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed rotor of yarn (2) including a fixed pin (33) and a scalable round pin (47) of relative setting, be equipped with magnetic disc (37) on fixed pin (33), be equipped with evenly distributed's magnet (46) on magnetic disc (37), scalable round pin (47) are including fixed sleeve (49) that are equipped with waist hole (48), fixed sleeve (49) are inside to be equipped with fastening pin (50) through the spring, fastening pin (50) are connected through connecting axle (51) in waist hole (48) and are rotated handle (52), fixed pin (33) and scalable round pin (47) are equipped with through rolling disc (35) and unreel roller (34), rolling disc (35) of fixed pin (33) side are equipped with metal disc (53) outward.

6. A yarn forming winder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission system comprises a motor (13) positioned inside the front side of the rack (1), a driving gear (14) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (13), the driving gear (14) is provided with a first driven gear (15) outside the rack (3) through a chain (18), a coaxial second driven gear (16) is arranged on the first driven gear (15), and a third driven gear (17) corresponding to the second driven gear (16) and positioned on the rotating rod (6) is arranged on one side of the second driven gear (16); the chain (18) is also connected with a fourth driven gear (19) at one end of the yarn discharger (4).

7. A yarn forming winder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the yarn arranging device (4) comprises a yarn guiding box (21) located on a transmission rod (20), a driving lever (22) connected with a first inclined block (23) in the yarn guiding box (21) is arranged on the front side of the yarn guiding box (21), a first residual gear (24) is arranged on the front side of the first inclined block (23), a whole gear (26) located on a second inclined block (25) is arranged on one side of the first residual gear (24), a second residual gear (28) located on a third inclined block (27) is arranged on one side of the whole gear (26), and a yarn guiding hook (29) is arranged on the upper portion of the yarn guiding box (21).

8. A yarn forming winder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wire passing frame (3) comprises a horizontal reversing block (30) and a vertical reversing block (31), and guide holes are formed in the horizontal reversing block (30) and the vertical reversing block (31).