CN114189602A - Camera module, electronic equipment and shooting method - Google Patents
Camera module, electronic equipment and shooting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114189602A CN114189602A CN202010966977.4A CN202010966977A CN114189602A CN 114189602 A CN114189602 A CN 114189602A CN 202010966977 A CN202010966977 A CN 202010966977A CN 114189602 A CN114189602 A CN 114189602A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
- H04N23/667—Camera operation mode switching, e.g. between still and video, sport and normal or high- and low-resolution modes
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Abstract
The disclosure provides a camera module, electronic equipment and a shooting method. The module of making a video recording includes: at least one camera, light shield and drive assembly. The camera includes a light receiving end. The shading piece is arranged on one side of the light receiving end and comprises a shading area and a light transmitting area which are connected. The driving assembly is connected with the shading part and used for driving the shading part to adjust the positions of the shading area and the light transmitting area, so that the shading area or the light transmitting area is opposite to the light receiving end. This module of making a video recording can open the shooting mode and close the free switching of shooting mode, and the luminousness in printing opacity district is high, does benefit to high quality and shoots the image, and the shading district still designable for multiple pattern makes electronic equipment's outward appearance diversified, promotes market competition. The mode of matching the shading piece and the driving assembly is easy to realize and control, the production cost is low, the production yield is high, and the application range of the camera module can be enlarged.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a camera module, an electronic device, and a shooting method.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology, the functions of electronic equipment such as cell-phones, panel computers and notebook computers are more and more, for example, the electronic equipment realizes shooting function through the module of making a video recording. Generally, the camera module is assembled on the housing of the electronic device, and the camera of the camera module is visible, which affects the integration of the appearance of the electronic device. Accordingly, it is important to provide a camera module or an electronic device capable of hiding a camera to ensure the appearance of the electronic device.
Disclosure of Invention
The disclosure provides an improved camera module, an electronic device and a shooting method.
One aspect of the present disclosure provides a camera module, the camera module includes:
at least one camera, the camera including a light receiving end;
the shading piece is arranged on one side of the light receiving end and comprises a shading area and a light transmitting area which are connected; and
and the driving assembly is used for driving the light shading part to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area so that the light shading area or the light transmitting area is opposite to the light receiving end.
Optionally, the shading part comprises a transparent base body and a shading layer covering the transparent base body, the area where the shading layer is located serves as the shading area, and the area of the transparent base body which is not covered by the shading layer serves as the light transmitting area.
Optionally, the light shielding member includes a light shielding body, the light shielding body is provided with a first light transmission hole, and the first light transmission hole serves as the light transmission region.
Optionally, the driving assembly includes a driving member and a transmission assembly, the driving member is connected to the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is connected to the light shielding member, and the driving member is configured to drive the transmission assembly to move or rotate the light shielding member.
Optionally, the light-shielding region and the light-transmitting region are arranged in a row;
the transmission assembly comprises a first gear and a rack, the first gear is connected with the driving piece, the driving piece is used for driving the first gear to rotate, one end of the rack is connected with the shading piece, and the rack is meshed with the first gear.
Optionally, the light shielding member includes a circle center and a plurality of distribution areas from the circle center to the edge, and the light shielding area and the light transmitting area are arranged in different distribution areas;
the transmission assembly comprises a second gear and a plurality of teeth, the second gear is connected with the driving piece, the driving piece is used for driving the second gear to rotate, the teeth are uniformly distributed on the edge of the shading piece, and the teeth are meshed with the second gear.
Optionally, the camera module further includes: the cover plate is arranged on one side, back to the camera, of the shading piece, and a second light transmitting hole is formed in the cover plate and is opposite to the light receiving end.
Optionally, the camera module further includes: the transparent protection plate is arranged on one side, back to the light shading piece, of the cover plate.
Optionally, the color of the cover plate and the color of the shading area are the same or different; and/or
The shading area is provided with patterns.
Another aspect of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, including:
a housing provided with an opening;
the camera module of any of the above mentioned, wherein the camera module is assembled to the opening; and
a controller connected to a drive assembly of the camera module, the controller configured to:
responding to the starting of a shooting mode, controlling the driving assembly to drive the shading piece to adjust the positions of the shading area and the light transmission area, and enabling the light transmission area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera;
and responding to the closing of the shooting mode, controlling the driving assembly to drive the light shading piece to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area, and enabling the light shading area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
Optionally, the electronic device further comprises: a drive circuit connected between the controller and the drive assembly, the controller configured to:
responding to the starting shooting mode, sending a first control signal to the driving circuit, and enabling the driving circuit to control the driving assembly to drive the light shading piece to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area so as to enable the light transmitting area to be opposite to a light receiving end of the camera; and/or
And responding to the shooting mode, sending a second control signal to the driving circuit, and enabling the driving circuit to control the driving assembly to drive the light shading piece to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area so as to enable the light shading area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
Optionally, a cover plate of the camera module is assembled to the opening, and the color of the housing is the same as or different from the color of the cover plate.
Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a photographing method applied to an electronic device including: the camera module comprises a shell and any one of the camera modules, wherein the shell is provided with an opening, and the camera module is assembled in the opening; the shooting method comprises the following steps:
responding to the starting of a shooting mode, controlling the driving assembly to drive the shading piece to adjust the positions of the shading area and the light transmission area, and enabling the light transmission area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera;
and responding to the closing of the shooting mode, controlling the driving assembly to drive the light shading piece to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area, and enabling the light shading area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
Optionally, the electronic device further comprises: the drive circuit connected between the controller and the drive assembly, in response to the shooting mode, the drive assembly is controlled to drive the light shading part to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area, so that the light transmitting area is opposite to the light receiving end of the camera, and the drive circuit comprises:
responding to the starting shooting mode, sending a first control signal to the driving circuit, and enabling the driving circuit to control the driving assembly to drive the light shading piece to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area so as to enable the light transmitting area to be opposite to a light receiving end of the camera; and/or
The responding to the shooting mode closing, controlling the driving assembly to drive the light shading part to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area, and enabling the light shading area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera, and the method comprises the following steps:
and responding to the shooting mode, sending a second control signal to the driving circuit, and enabling the driving circuit to control the driving assembly to drive the light shading piece to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area so as to enable the light shading area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
The technical scheme provided by the disclosure at least has the following beneficial effects:
based on the shading part including the shading district and the printing opacity district of connecting, when opening the shooting mode, can adjust the position of shading district and printing opacity district through drive assembly drive shading part, make the light receiving terminal of printing opacity district and camera relative, and then make the module of making a video recording can shoot. When closing the shooting mode, can adjust the position in light-shielding district and printing opacity district through drive assembly drive light-shielding piece, make light-shielding district relative with the light receiving terminal of camera to shelter from the camera and make the camera hide, do benefit to module of making a video recording or electronic equipment's outward appearance wholeization. The free switching of opening the shooting mode and closing the shooting mode is easily realized through the matching of the light shading piece and the driving assembly, the production cost of the camera shooting module is low, the production yield is high, and the application range can be enlarged. And, the luminousness of the light-permeable zone of the shading piece is high, does benefit to high quality and shoots the image, and the shape and the colour in shading district still can design into multiple pattern, makes electronic equipment's outward appearance diversified, promotes market competition.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic external view of an electronic device provided in the related art when a shooting mode is turned on;
fig. 2 is a schematic external view of an electronic device provided in the related art when a shooting mode is turned off;
FIG. 3 illustrates a partial explosion of an electronic device when a capture mode is turned off in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 illustrates a partial side view of an electronic device showing the present disclosure when a capture mode is turned off in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a partial explosion of an electronic device when a capture mode is enabled according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 illustrates a partial side view of an electronic device showing the present disclosure when a capture mode is turned on in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 7 illustrates a side view of a light shield according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 illustrates a side view of a light shield according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 illustrates a side view of a portion of a camera module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 10 is a top view of a portion of a camera module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 illustrates a side view of a portion of a camera module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 12 is a top view of a portion of a camera module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 13 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 14 is a flowchart illustrating a method of capturing images by an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 15 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and claims does not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. Unless otherwise indicated, the word "comprise" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before "comprises" or "comprising" covers the element or item listed after "comprises" or "comprising" and its equivalents, and does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.
As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Fig. 1 is an appearance schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in the related art when a shooting mode is turned on, and fig. 2 is an appearance schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in the related art when a shooting mode is turned off. Referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, the electronic device 100 includes a housing 110 and a camera module. The housing 110 includes an opening, and the camera module is assembled to the housing 110. The camera module comprises a camera 121 and color-changing glass 122 arranged on one side of a light receiving end of the camera 121. When the shooting mode is started, the color-changing glass 122 is activated through the controller, so that the transparency of the color-changing glass 122 is high, and light conveniently enters the camera 121 through the color-changing glass 122 so as to be convenient for shooting. When the shooting mode is turned off, the controller turns the transparency of the color-changing glass 122 down, for example, black is presented, and then the camera 121 is shielded and hidden by the controller, so as to ensure the integrity of the appearance of the electronic device 100.
However, the color-changing glass realizes color change by an electrochemical method, and has poor light transmittance, unstable effect, high production cost and low production yield, which is not beneficial to expanding the application range.
In order to solve the above problem, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a camera module, an electronic device, and a shooting method.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a partial explosion of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure when the photographing mode is turned off, and fig. 4 is a partial side view illustrating the electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure when the photographing mode is turned off; fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a partial explosion of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure when a shooting mode is turned on, and fig. 6 is a partial side view of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure when a shooting mode is turned on.
With combined reference to fig. 3 to 6, an electronic device 200 provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure includes: a housing 210, a camera module 220, and a controller 280. The controller 280 is not shown in fig. 3-6, but is shown in fig. 13.
The housing 210 is provided with an opening 211; the camera module 220 is assembled in the opening 211. Illustratively, the front surface of the housing 210 is provided with an opening 211, and the camera module 220 is a front camera module and is assembled to the opening 211 on the front surface of the housing 210. Illustratively, the back surface of the housing 210 is provided with an opening 211, and the camera module 220 is a rear camera module and is assembled to the opening 211 on the back surface of the housing 210.
With continued reference to fig. 3-6, the camera module 220 includes: at least one camera 230, a light shield 240, and a drive assembly 250.
The number of the cameras 230 may be one or more. Illustratively, the number of cameras 230 is two. Illustratively, the number of the cameras 230 is four, and the four cameras 230 are arranged in an array. The camera 230 includes a light receiving end 231 for receiving light.
The light shielding member 240 is disposed at one side of the light receiving end 231, and the light shielding member 240 includes a light shielding region 241 and a light transmitting region 242 connected to each other. In other words, the light blocking member 240 is disposed facing the light receiving end 231 of the camera 230. It is understood that the light-shielding region 241 is used for shielding light, and the light-transmitting region 242 allows light to pass through.
The driving assembly 250 is connected to the light shielding member 240, and the driving assembly 250 is used for driving the light shielding member 240 to adjust the positions of the light shielding region 241 and the light transmitting region 242, so that the light shielding region 241 or the light transmitting region 242 is opposite to the light receiving end 231. Illustratively, when the driving assembly 250 drives the light shielding member 240 to move or rotate, the positions of the light shielding region 241 and the light transmitting region 242 of the light shielding member 240 are adjusted. Referring to fig. 3 and 4, when the light shielding region 241 is opposite to the light receiving end 231, the camera 230 can be shielded to hide the camera 230, so as to ensure the integrity of the appearance of the camera module 220 or the electronic device 200. Referring to fig. 5 and 6, when the light-transmitting region 242 is opposite to the light-receiving end 231, light may be made to enter the light-receiving end 231 of the camera 230 through the light-transmitting region 242 to enable photographing.
Based on the above, the camera module 220 and the electronic device 200 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, based on the light-shielding piece 240 including the connected light-shielding area 241 and the light-transmitting area 242, when the shooting mode is started, the driving assembly 250 can drive the light-shielding piece 240 to adjust the positions of the light-shielding area 241 and the light-transmitting area 242, so that the light-transmitting area 242 is opposite to the light receiving end 231 of the camera 230, and the camera module 220 can shoot. When the shooting mode is turned off, the driving assembly 250 can drive the light shielding member 240 to adjust the positions of the light shielding region 241 and the light transmitting region 242, so that the light shielding region 241 is opposite to the light receiving end 231 of the camera 230 to shield the camera 230 to hide the camera 230, thereby facilitating the integration of the appearance of the camera module 220 or the electronic device 200. The free switching between the on shooting mode and the off shooting mode is easily realized through the matching of the light shielding part 240 and the driving component 250, and the camera module 220 has low production cost and high production yield, and can expand the application range. Moreover, the light transmittance of the light-transmitting area 242 of the light-shielding member 240 is high, which is beneficial to high-quality image shooting, and the shape and color of the light-shielding area 241 can be designed into various patterns, so that the appearance of the electronic device 200 is diversified, and the market competitiveness is improved.
Fig. 7 illustrates a side view of a light shield 240 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, referring to fig. 7, the light shielding member 240 includes a transparent substrate 243 and a light shielding layer 244 covering the transparent substrate 243, a region where the light shielding layer 244 is located is a light shielding region 241, and a region where the transparent substrate 243 is not covered by the light shielding layer 244 is a light transmitting region 242. Illustratively, the transparent substrate 243 is a glass plate, and the light shielding layer 244 may be a shielding ink layer covering the surface of the glass plate. The light-transmitting regions 242 of the light-shielding region 241 may be arranged in various structures, such as a circle, a square, a trapezoid, or other regular or irregular structures, and the light-shielding region 241 may also be designed in various colors, which is not specifically limited in this disclosure.
Fig. 8 illustrates a side view of a light shield 240 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8, the light shielding member 240 includes a light shielding body 245, the light shielding body 245 is provided with a first light transmission hole 246, and the first light transmission hole 246 is used as the light transmission region 242. Illustratively, the light shielding body 245 may be a colored light shielding plate, and the light transmitting region 242 is formed by disposing the first light transmitting hole 246 on the light shielding plate. The region where the first light transmission hole 246 is not disposed serves as the light shielding region 241. Illustratively, the first light-transmitting hole 246 may have a circular, square, trapezoidal, or other regular or irregular configuration, which is not specifically limited by the present disclosure.
Fig. 9 is a side view illustrating a partial structure of the camera module 220 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, fig. 10 is a top view illustrating a partial structure of the camera module 220 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, fig. 11 is a side view illustrating a partial structure of the camera module 220 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 12 is a top view illustrating a partial structure of the camera module 220 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The driving assembly 250 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be provided in various structures, which are set forth below in conjunction with fig. 9 to 12:
in some embodiments, referring to fig. 9, 10, 11 or 12, the driving assembly 250 includes a driving member 251 and a transmission assembly 252, the driving member 251 is connected to the transmission assembly 252, the transmission assembly 252 is connected to the light shielding member 240, and the driving member 251 is used for driving the transmission assembly 252 to move or rotate the light shielding member 240, so that the light shielding member 240 adjusts positions of the light shielding region 241 and the light transmitting region 242, and the light shielding region 241 or the light transmitting region 242 is opposite to the light receiving end 231 of the camera 230.
Further, in some embodiments, with continued reference to fig. 9 and 10, the light-blocking regions 241 and the light-transmitting regions 242 are arranged in a row. The transmission assembly 252 includes a first gear 253 and a rack 254, the first gear 253 is connected to a driving member 251, the driving member 251 is used for driving the first gear 253 to rotate, one end of the rack 254 is connected to the light shielding member 240, and the rack 254 is engaged with the first gear 253. The driving member 251 drives the first gear 253 to rotate, the first gear 253 transmits power to the rack 254, and the rack 254 drives the light shielding member 240 to move. Illustratively, the number of the light-shielding regions 241 and the light-transmitting regions 242 is plural, and the plurality of light-shielding regions 241 and the plurality of light-transmitting regions 242 are alternately arranged along a straight line. Illustratively, the extending direction of the rack 254 is the same as the extending direction of the shade 240, and the rack 254 is slidably retained in the driving assembly 250 along this direction. Thus, when the driving member 251 drives the first gear 253 to rotate, the first gear 253 drives the rack 254 to move along the extending direction, and further drives the light shielding member 240 to move, so that the light shielding region 241 or the light transmitting region 242 is opposite to the light receiving end 231 of the camera 230. Illustratively, the first gear 253 drives the rack 254 to extend into the driving assembly 250, so that the light-transmitting region 242 is opposite to the light-receiving end 231 of the camera 230. Illustratively, the first gear 253 drives the rack 254 to extend out of the driving assembly 250, so that the light shielding region 241 is opposite to the light receiving end 231 of the camera 230. For example, the teeth on the first gear 253 may be threaded teeth.
In other embodiments, with continued reference to fig. 11 and 12, the light shielding member 240 includes a center and a plurality of distribution areas from the center to the edge, and the light shielding area 241 and the light transmitting area 242 are disposed in different distribution areas. The transmission assembly 252 includes a second gear 255 and a plurality of teeth 256, the second gear 255 is connected to the driving member 251, the driving member 251 is used for driving the second gear 255 to rotate, the plurality of teeth 256 are uniformly arranged on the edge of the light shielding member 240, and the teeth 256 are engaged with the second gear 255. The driving member 251 drives the second gear 255 to rotate, and the second gear 255 transmits power to the teeth 256, so that the teeth 256 drive the light shielding member 240 to rotate, thereby adjusting the positions of the light shielding region 241 and the light transmitting region 242 of the light shielding member 240. Illustratively, the shade member 240 is in a disk or partial disk configuration, and the plurality of teeth 256 are disposed on an edge of a circle on which the disk or partial disk of the shade member 240 lies. For example, the distribution areas may be regular structures such as sectors or irregular structures, but the positions of different distribution areas are changed when the light shielding member 240 rotates, and the disclosure does not specifically limit this.
In addition, the driving member 251 can also be directly connected to the light shielding member 240 to drive the light shielding member 240 to rotate.
In the disclosed embodiment, the driving member 251 may be a micro motor. The micro motor has small volume, high flexibility and convenient control.
In some embodiments, with continued reference to fig. 3-6, the camera module 220 further includes: the cover plate 260, the cover plate 260 is disposed on a side of the light shielding member 240 facing away from the camera 230, the cover plate 260 is disposed with a second light hole 261, and the second light hole 261 is opposite to the light receiving end 231. The cover 260 is assembled with the opening 211 of the housing 210 to shield components such as the camera 230 and the light shielding member 240 in the housing 210, so as to prevent the components inside the housing 210 from being seen from the opening 211 of the housing 210, thereby ensuring the aesthetic appearance of the electronic device 200. Illustratively, the cover 260 and the light-shielding region 241 have the same color, so that the light-shielding region 241 may be integrally formed with the cover 260, such that the appearance of the camera module 220 appears as an integral body when the photographing mode is turned off. Illustratively, the cover plate 260 may also have a color different from that of the light shielding region 241, so that at least two color effects may be presented. Illustratively, the light-shielding region 241 is patterned to be exposed through the second light-transmitting hole 261. Illustratively, the second light-transmitting hole 261 may have a regular or irregular structure such as a square, a circle, a trapezoid, a pentagon, etc., and the present disclosure does not specifically limit this.
In some embodiments, the cover 260 of the camera module 220 is assembled in the opening 211, and the color of the housing 210 and the color of the cover 260 may be the same, which is advantageous for the cover 260 and the housing 210 to form a whole, so that the electronic device 200 presents an integrated appearance. In other embodiments, the color of the chassis 210 and the color of the cover 260 are different, which gives the electronic device 200 at least two colors. In addition, the material of the cover plate 260 and the material of the case 210 may be the same or different.
In some embodiments, with continued reference to fig. 3-6, the camera module 220 further includes: and the transparent protection plate 270, wherein the transparent protection plate 270 is arranged on one side of the cover plate 260, which faces away from the light shield 240. The transparent protection plate 270 protects the components such as the cover plate 260 and the camera 230. Illustratively, the transparent protective plate 270 is a glass plate. Illustratively, the transparent protection plate 270 may be flush with the outer surface of the casing 210 of the electronic device 200, so that the casing 210 of the electronic device 200 forms one body.
Fig. 13 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to fig. 13, the electronic device 200 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a controller 280 connected to the driving component 250 of the camera module 220, where the controller 280 is configured to: in response to the shooting mode, the driving assembly 250 is controlled to drive the light shielding member 240 to adjust the positions of the light shielding region 241 and the light transmitting region 242, so that the light transmitting region 242 is opposite to the light receiving end 231 of the camera 230, and the camera module 220 can shoot. In response to the closing of the shooting mode, the driving assembly 250 is controlled to drive the light shielding member 240 to adjust the positions of the light shielding region 241 and the light transmitting region 242, so that the light shielding region 241 is opposite to the light receiving end 231 of the camera 230, and the light shielding member 240 can shield the camera 230 to hide the camera 230.
In some embodiments, with continued reference to fig. 13, the electronic device 200 further comprises: a driver circuit 290, the driver circuit 290 coupled between the controller 280 and the driver component 250, the controller 280 specifically configured to: in response to the shooting mode being turned on, sending a first control signal to the driving circuit 290, so that the driving circuit 290 controls the driving assembly 250 to drive the light shielding member 240 to adjust the positions of the light shielding region 241 and the light transmitting region 242, so that the light transmitting region 242 is opposite to the light receiving end 231 of the camera 230; and/or, in response to the shooting mode being turned off, sending a second control signal to the driving circuit 290, so that the driving circuit 290 controls the driving assembly 250 to drive the light shielding member 240 to adjust the positions of the light shielding region 241 and the light transmitting region 242, so that the light shielding region 241 is opposite to the light receiving end 231 of the camera 230. It should be noted that the controller 280 cannot directly control the operation of the driving component 250, and the first control signal and the second control signal sent by the controller 280 need to be converted into driving signals suitable for the driving component 250 by the driving circuit 290, so as to control the operation of the driving component 250. The structure of the driving circuit 290 in the present disclosure is not particularly limited.
In summary, the camera module 220 and the electronic device 200 provided in the embodiment of the disclosure are based on that the light-shielding element 240 includes the light-shielding region 241 and the light-transmitting region 242 connected to each other, and the controller 280 responds to the opening of the shooting mode, and controls the driving element 251 to drive the light-shielding element 240 to adjust the positions of the light-shielding region 241 and the light-transmitting region 242, so that the light-transmitting region 242 is opposite to the light-receiving end 231 of the camera 230, and the camera module 220 can shoot. The controller 280 responds to the closed shooting mode, and controls the driving member 251 to drive the light shielding member 240 to adjust the positions of the light shielding region 241 and the light transmitting region 242, so that the light shielding region 241 is opposite to the light receiving end 231 of the camera 230, and further the light shielding member 240 shields the camera 230 to hide the camera 230, which is beneficial to the integration of the appearance of the camera module 220 and the electronic device 200. The structures of the light-shielding pieces 240 and the driving assembly 250 are simple, free switching between the on shooting mode and the off shooting mode can be easily realized through the matching of the light-shielding pieces 240 and the driving assembly 250, the production cost of the camera module 220 is low, the production yield is high, and the application range can be enlarged. Moreover, the light transmittance of the light-transmitting region 242 of the light-shielding member 240 is high, which is advantageous for high-quality image capturing. The shape and the color of the shading area 241 can be designed into various patterns, for example, patterns can be designed, the first light hole 246 and the second light hole 261 can be designed into various modes, and are not limited to circular holes, so that the appearances of the camera module 220 and the electronic device 200 are diversified, and the market competitiveness is improved.
Fig. 14 is a flowchart illustrating a photographing method of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a shooting method applied to an electronic device, where the electronic device includes: the casing and any kind of the camera module group mentioned above, the casing is equipped with the opening, and the camera module group is assembled in the opening. Referring to fig. 14, the photographing method includes:
For example, the controller controls the driving assembly to drive the light shielding member to move or rotate in response to the shooting mode, so as to adjust the positions of the light shielding region and the light transmitting region, and further enable the light transmitting region to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
And step 142, responding to the closing of the shooting mode, controlling the driving assembly to drive the shading part to adjust the positions of the shading area and the light transmitting area, so that the shading area is opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
For example, the controller controls the driving assembly to drive the light shielding member to move or rotate in response to the shooting mode being turned off so as to adjust the positions of the light shielding region and the light transmitting region, and further enable the light shielding region to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
In some embodiments, the electronic device further comprises: a driver circuit coupled between the controller and the driver assembly, step 141 comprising:
and responding to the starting of the shooting mode, sending a first control signal to the driving circuit, and enabling the driving circuit to control the driving assembly to drive the shading piece to adjust the positions of the shading area and the light transmitting area so as to enable the light transmitting area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
For example, the controller responds to the starting of the shooting mode, sends a first control signal to the driving circuit, the driving circuit converts the first control signal into a first driving signal suitable for driving the driving assembly, and sends the first driving signal to the driving assembly through the driving circuit, so that the driving assembly drives the light shading part to move or rotate based on the first driving signal, the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area are adjusted, and the light transmitting area is opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
In some embodiments, step 142 comprises:
and responding to the closing of the shooting mode, sending a second control signal to the driving circuit, and enabling the driving circuit to control the driving assembly to drive the shading piece to adjust the positions of the shading area and the light transmission area so as to enable the shading area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
For example, the controller responds to a shooting closing mode, sends a second control signal to the driving circuit, the driving circuit converts the second control signal into a second driving signal suitable for driving the driving assembly, and sends the second driving signal to the driving assembly through the driving circuit, so that the driving assembly drives the light shielding piece to move or rotate based on the second driving signal, the positions of the light shielding area and the light transmitting area are adjusted, and the light shielding area is opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
According to the shooting method of the electronic equipment, the driving assembly is controlled to drive the shading piece to adjust the positions of the shading area and the light transmitting area in response to the shooting mode, so that the light transmitting area is opposite to the light receiving end of the camera, and the shooting function is further achieved. In response to the shooting mode of closing, the position in control drive assembly drive anti-dazzling screen adjustment anti-dazzling screen and printing opacity district makes anti-dazzling screen relative with the light receiving terminal of camera, and then makes anti-dazzling screen shelter from the camera to hide the camera, do benefit to module of making a video recording or electronic equipment's outward appearance wholeization. The free switching of opening the shooting mode and closing the shooting mode is easily realized through the matching of the light shading piece and the driving assembly, the production cost of the camera shooting module is low, the production yield is high, and the application range can be enlarged. And, the luminousness of the light-permeable zone of the shading piece is high, does benefit to high quality and shoots the image, and the shape and the colour in shading district still can design into multiple pattern, makes electronic equipment's outward appearance diversified, promotes market competition.
For the method embodiments, since they substantially correspond to the apparatus embodiments, reference may be made to the apparatus embodiments for relevant portions of the description. The method embodiment and the device embodiment are complementary.
FIG. 15 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the electronic device 1500 may be a smart phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc., that includes a transmitting coil, a first magnetic sensor, and a second magnetic sensor in a device that adjusts audio parameters of an earpiece.
Referring to fig. 15, electronic device 1500 may include one or more of the following components: processing components 1502, memory 1504, power components 1506, multimedia components 1508, audio components 1510, input/output (I/O) interfaces 1512, sensor components 1514, and communication components 1516.
The processing component 1502 generally provides for overall operation of the electronic device 1500, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. Processing components 1502 may include one or more processors 1520 to execute instructions. Further, processing component 1502 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 1502 and other components. For example, processing component 1502 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1508 and processing component 1502.
The memory 1504 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the electronic device 1500. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the electronic device 1500, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and so forth. The memory 1504 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
The power supply component 1506 provides power to the various components of the electronic device 1500. The power components 1506 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the electronic device 1500.
The multimedia component 1508 includes a screen providing an output interface between the electronic device 1500 and the target object. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a target object. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
The audio component 1510 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 1510 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the electronic device 1500 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may further be stored in the memory 1504 or transmitted via the communication component 1516. In some embodiments, audio component 1510 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 1512 provides an interface between the processing component 1502 and peripheral interface modules, which can be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc.
The sensor assembly 1514 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of the electronic device 1500. For example, the sensor component 1514 can detect an open/closed state of the electronic device 1500, the relative positioning of components, such as a display screen and keypad of the electronic device 1500, the sensor component 1514 can also detect a change in position of the electronic device 1500 or a component, the presence or absence of a target object in contact with the electronic device 1500, orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the electronic device 1500, and a change in temperature of the electronic device 1500.
The communication component 1516 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the electronic device 1500 and other devices. The electronic device 1500 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1516 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1516 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 1500 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), control modules, micro-control modules, microprocessors, or other electronic components.
In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium having a program stored thereon, which when executed by the processor 1520 implements any one of the photographing methods mentioned above. The readable storage medium may be, among others, ROM, Random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
The above embodiments of the present disclosure may be complementary to each other without conflict.
The above description is only exemplary of the present disclosure and should not be taken as limiting the disclosure, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure should be included in the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (14)
1. The utility model provides a module of making a video recording, its characterized in that, the module of making a video recording includes:
at least one camera, the camera including a light receiving end;
the shading piece is arranged on one side of the light receiving end and comprises a shading area and a light transmitting area which are connected; and
and the driving assembly is used for driving the light shading part to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area so that the light shading area or the light transmitting area is opposite to the light receiving end.
2. The camera module according to claim 1, wherein the light shielding member includes a transparent substrate and a light shielding layer covering the transparent substrate, a region where the light shielding layer is located serves as the light shielding region, and a region of the transparent substrate not covered by the light shielding layer serves as the light transmitting region.
3. The camera module of claim 1, wherein the light shielding member comprises a light shielding body, and the light shielding body is provided with a first light-transmitting hole, and the first light-transmitting hole is used as the light-transmitting area.
4. The camera module according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving member and a transmission assembly, the driving member is connected to the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is connected to the light shielding member, and the driving member is configured to drive the transmission assembly to move or rotate the light shielding member.
5. The camera module of claim 4, wherein the light-blocking region and the light-transmitting region are arranged in a row;
the transmission assembly comprises a first gear and a rack, the first gear is connected with the driving piece, the driving piece is used for driving the first gear to rotate, one end of the rack is connected with the shading piece, and the rack is meshed with the first gear.
6. The camera module according to claim 4, wherein the light shielding member comprises a circle center and a plurality of distribution areas from the circle center to the edge, and the light shielding area and the light transmitting area are arranged in different distribution areas;
the transmission assembly comprises a second gear and a plurality of teeth, the second gear is connected with the driving piece, the driving piece is used for driving the second gear to rotate, the teeth are uniformly distributed on the edge of the shading piece, and the teeth are meshed with the second gear.
7. The camera module of claim 1, further comprising: the cover plate is arranged on one side, back to the camera, of the shading piece, and a second light transmitting hole is formed in the cover plate and is opposite to the light receiving end.
8. The camera module of claim 7, further comprising: the transparent protection plate is arranged on one side, back to the light shading piece, of the cover plate.
9. The camera module according to claim 7, wherein the cover plate has the same or different color as the light-shielding region; and/or
The shading area is provided with patterns.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises:
a housing provided with an opening;
the camera module of any of claims 1-9, assembled to the opening; and
a controller connected to a drive assembly of the camera module, the controller configured to:
responding to the starting of a shooting mode, controlling the driving assembly to drive the shading piece to adjust the positions of the shading area and the light transmission area, and enabling the light transmission area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera;
and responding to the closing of the shooting mode, controlling the driving assembly to drive the light shading piece to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area, and enabling the light shading area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
11. The electronic device of claim 10, further comprising: a drive circuit connected between the controller and the drive assembly, the controller configured to:
responding to the starting shooting mode, sending a first control signal to the driving circuit, and enabling the driving circuit to control the driving assembly to drive the light shading piece to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area so as to enable the light transmitting area to be opposite to a light receiving end of the camera; and/or
And responding to the shooting mode, sending a second control signal to the driving circuit, and enabling the driving circuit to control the driving assembly to drive the light shading piece to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area so as to enable the light shading area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
12. The electronic device of claim 10, wherein a cover of the camera module is assembled to the opening, and a color of the housing is the same as or different from a color of the cover.
13. A shooting method is applied to an electronic device, and the electronic device comprises: a housing and the camera module of any of claims 1-9, the housing having an opening, the camera module being assembled to the opening; the shooting method comprises the following steps:
responding to the starting of a shooting mode, controlling the driving assembly to drive the shading piece to adjust the positions of the shading area and the light transmission area, and enabling the light transmission area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera;
and responding to the closing of the shooting mode, controlling the driving assembly to drive the light shading piece to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area, and enabling the light shading area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
14. The shooting method according to claim 13, wherein the electronic apparatus further comprises: the drive circuit connected between the controller and the drive assembly, in response to the shooting mode, the drive assembly is controlled to drive the light shading part to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area, so that the light transmitting area is opposite to the light receiving end of the camera, and the drive circuit comprises:
responding to the starting shooting mode, sending a first control signal to the driving circuit, and enabling the driving circuit to control the driving assembly to drive the light shading piece to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area so as to enable the light transmitting area to be opposite to a light receiving end of the camera; and/or
The responding to the shooting mode closing, controlling the driving assembly to drive the light shading part to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area, and enabling the light shading area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera, and the method comprises the following steps:
and responding to the shooting mode, sending a second control signal to the driving circuit, and enabling the driving circuit to control the driving assembly to drive the light shading piece to adjust the positions of the light shading area and the light transmitting area so as to enable the light shading area to be opposite to the light receiving end of the camera.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010966977.4A CN114189602A (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Camera module, electronic equipment and shooting method |
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| CN202010966977.4A CN114189602A (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Camera module, electronic equipment and shooting method |
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| CN114189602A true CN114189602A (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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| CN202010966977.4A Pending CN114189602A (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Camera module, electronic equipment and shooting method |
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