CN114111125A - Air-conditioning range hood and its sprinkler - Google Patents
Air-conditioning range hood and its sprinkler Download PDFInfo
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- CN114111125A CN114111125A CN202111604820.8A CN202111604820A CN114111125A CN 114111125 A CN114111125 A CN 114111125A CN 202111604820 A CN202111604820 A CN 202111604820A CN 114111125 A CN114111125 A CN 114111125A
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- air
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- range hood
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
- F25B39/04—Condensers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0096—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater combined with domestic apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
- F25B2339/047—Water-cooled condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/12—Sound
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an air-conditioning type range hood and a sprayer thereof, wherein the sprayer of the air-conditioning type range hood comprises: a housing having an interior cavity; the clapboard is arranged in the shell and divides the inner cavity into a liquid inlet cavity and a liquid outlet cavity which are adjacently arranged; the partition board is provided with a notch, the liquid inlet cavity is communicated with the liquid outlet cavity through the notch, and the bottom wall of the liquid outlet cavity is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane by taking the notch as a vertex; the nozzles are arranged on the bottom wall of the liquid outlet cavity at intervals; wherein, the liquid substance in the liquid inlet cavity flows into the liquid outlet cavity through the gap and is sprayed out by the nozzle. An air-conditioning type range hood, comprising: the sprayer of the air-conditioning range hood; a condenser; and the pump body is used for conveying the liquid substance to the sprayer and spraying the liquid substance to the condenser. According to the air-conditioning range hood and the sprayer thereof, the sprayer has high cooling efficiency on the condenser, and the noise is low in the cooling process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen equipment, in particular to an air-conditioning range hood and a sprayer thereof.
Background
The kitchen is the main place that people cook, and the culinary art of people is experienced directly to the good or bad of kitchen air environment. The air conditioning type range hood is invented for cooling air in a kitchen in summer and supplying hot air to the kitchen in winter so as to improve cooking comfort.
The condenser in the air-conditioning range hood is used for liquefying gas into liquid, a large amount of heat can be generated in the liquefying process, and the condenser needs to be cooled. In the current air conditioner formula lampblack absorber, there are two kinds to the cooling mode of condenser: one is to increase the air duct to cool the condenser through the air flow; the other is through increasing auxiliary fan, and the rotation of fan will be with the water that the evaporimeter produced spill to the condenser on the cooling, and this kind of mode is because the fan rotation is taken out the water and is sprinkled to distribute inhomogeneous all around, can only act on condenser local, and can produce the noise when the fan is watered. Therefore, how to improve the cooling efficiency and reduce the cooling noise of the condenser in the air-conditioning range hood is a problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an air conditioning type range hood and a shower thereof, which can improve cooling efficiency and reduce cooling noise of a condenser in the air conditioning type range hood.
A spray thrower of an air-conditioning type range hood, comprising:
a housing having an interior cavity;
the clapboard is arranged in the shell and divides the inner cavity into a liquid inlet cavity and a liquid outlet cavity which are adjacently arranged; the partition board is provided with a notch, the liquid inlet cavity is communicated with the liquid outlet cavity through the notch, and the bottom wall of the liquid outlet cavity is inclined relative to the horizontal plane by taking the notch as a vertex;
the nozzles are arranged on the bottom wall of the liquid outlet cavity at intervals;
wherein, the liquid material in the feed liquor intracavity is through the breach flows into go out the liquid chamber, and by the nozzle blowout.
According to the sprayer of the air-conditioning range hood, the liquid inlet cavity and the liquid outlet cavity are arranged adjacently, so that the flow speed of liquid substances in the liquid inlet cavity flowing to the liquid outlet cavity is reduced, and the liquid substances flow stably; the diapire that goes out the sap cavity uses the breach position to set up for the horizontal plane slope as the summit, effectively avoids liquid material to concentrate on being close to breach position department, does benefit to the flow evenly distributed of each nozzle, improves the cooling effect that sprays, prevents simultaneously that the nozzle that is close to breach position department from producing the noise of dripping because of ponding is many, the flow is big.
In one embodiment, the notch is located in the middle of the partition.
In one embodiment, the bottom wall of the liquid outlet cavity comprises a first bottom surface and a second bottom surface which are intersected at the position of the notch, and the first bottom surface and the second bottom surface are obliquely arranged relative to a horizontal plane.
In one embodiment, the first bottom surface and the second bottom surface are inclined planes.
In one embodiment, the included angle between the first bottom surface and the horizontal plane and the included angle between the second bottom surface and the horizontal plane are 5-10 degrees.
In one embodiment, the first bottom surface and the second bottom surface are both concave arc surfaces.
In one embodiment, the outer shell includes a first shell and a second shell which are detachably connected, the open end of the first shell is inserted into the inner side of the open end of the second shell and encloses the inner cavity, and the open end of the first shell and the open end of the second shell at least partially overlap.
In one embodiment, the first casing includes a first bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are vertically connected, the first side plate and the second side plate are vertically disposed at a bottom side of the first bottom plate, and the partition plate is vertically disposed at the first bottom plate.
In one embodiment, the second housing includes a second bottom plate, a third side plate and a fourth side plate, the third side plate and the fourth side plate are vertically connected, the third side plate and the fourth side plate are vertically arranged on the top side of the second bottom plate, and the first side plate and the partition plate are abutted against the second bottom plate.
In one embodiment, the second bottom plate includes a main plate and a sub-plate, the main plate and the sub-plate are connected to form a step surface, and the partition is limited on the step surface.
In one embodiment, the main plate is horizontally arranged, the auxiliary plate is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane, and the nozzle is arranged on the auxiliary plate.
In one embodiment, the sealing device further comprises a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is arranged between the first shell and the second shell.
An air-conditioning type range hood, comprising:
the sprayer of the air-conditioning range hood;
a condenser;
and the pump body is used for conveying liquid substances to the sprayer and spraying the liquid substances to the condenser by the sprayer.
According to the air-conditioning range hood, the cooling efficiency of the sprayer to the condenser is high, the liquid inlet cavity and the liquid outlet cavity of the sprayer are arranged adjacently, so that the flow speed of liquid substances in the liquid inlet cavity flowing to the liquid outlet cavity is reduced, and the liquid substances flow stably; go out the diapire in sap cavity and use the breach position to set up for the horizontal plane slope as the summit, effectively avoid liquid material to concentrate on being close to breach position department, do benefit to the flow evenly distributed of each nozzle, improve the cooling effect that sprays, prevent simultaneously that the nozzle that is close to breach position department from producing the noise that drips because of ponding is many, the flow is big
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an air-conditioning range hood according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the sprayer of the air-conditioned range hood of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an assembled schematic view of the sprayer of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sprayer of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a first cross-sectional schematic view of the sprinkler shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a second schematic cross-sectional view of the sprayer of fig. 2.
Reference numerals:
10. a sprayer; 20. a condenser; 30. a pump body; 40. a liquid supply conduit; 50. a collection box; 100. a housing; 101. an inner cavity; 102. a liquid inlet cavity; 102a and a liquid inlet end; 103. a liquid outlet cavity; 104. a bottom wall of the liquid outlet chamber; 105. a first bottom surface; 106. a second bottom surface; 110. a first housing; 111. a first connection portion; 112. a first hole; 113. a first base plate; 114. a first side plate; 115. a second side plate; 120. a second housing; 121. a second connecting portion; 121a, a second hole; 122. a second base plate; 122a, a main board; 122b, sub-plate; 122c, step surfaces; 122d, a limiting plate; 122e, mounting holes; 123. a third side plate; 124. a fourth side plate; 200. a partition plate; 210. a notch; 300. a nozzle; 400. and a gasket.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "initial", "connected", "fixed", and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
The kitchen is the main place that people cook, and the culinary art of people is experienced directly to the good or bad of kitchen air environment. The air conditioning type range hood is invented for cooling air in a kitchen in summer and supplying hot air to the kitchen in winter so as to improve the comfort level of cooking.
The condenser in the air-conditioning range hood is used for liquefying gas into liquid, a large amount of heat can be generated in the liquefying process, and the condenser needs to be cooled. In the current air conditioner formula lampblack absorber, there are two kinds to the cooling mode of condenser: one is to increase the air duct to cool the condenser through the air flow; the other is through increasing auxiliary fan, and the rotation of fan will be with the water that the evaporimeter produced spill to the condenser on the cooling, and this kind of mode is because the fan rotation is taken out the water and is sprinkled to distribute inhomogeneous all around, can only act on condenser local, and can produce the noise when the fan is watered. Therefore, how to improve the cooling efficiency and reduce the cooling noise of the condenser in the air-conditioning range hood is a problem to be solved urgently.
Based on the consideration, the air-conditioning range hood and the sprayer thereof are designed, so that the cooling efficiency of the condenser can be effectively improved and the cooling noise can be reduced in the process of cooling the condenser by the sprayer.
Referring to fig. 1, an air-conditioning range hood in an embodiment includes a sprayer 10, a condenser 20, and a pump body 30. The liquid substance is sent to the shower 10 through the pump body 30 and is ejected from the shower 10 to the condenser 20.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the liquid supply device is connected to the liquid inlet end 102a of the sprayer 10 through the liquid supply pipeline 40, the pump body 30 is disposed in the liquid supply pipeline 40 and continuously inputs the liquid substance into the sprayer 10, and the liquid substance in the sprayer 10 is output to the nozzle 300 to be sprayed out, so as to cool the condenser 20 with water.
In the present embodiment, the liquid supply device is a condensed water collection tank 50, and the liquid substance is condensed water. Through the arrangement, the recycling of the condensed water is facilitated, and the energy is saved. In other embodiments, the liquid substance may also be tap water or a cooling liquid.
In the present embodiment, the pump body 30 may be a mechanical pump or an electric pump.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a sprayer 10 of an air conditioning type range hood in an embodiment includes a housing 100, a partition 200, and a plurality of nozzles 300. Referring to fig. 3, the housing 100 has an inner cavity 101, and the partition 200 is disposed in the housing 100 and divides the inner cavity 101 into an inlet cavity 102 and an outlet cavity 103 disposed adjacent to each other in a transverse direction. Referring to fig. 5, the partition 200 is provided with a notch 210, the liquid inlet chamber 102 is communicated with the liquid outlet chamber 103 through the notch 210, the bottom wall 104 of the liquid outlet chamber is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane with the notch 210 as a vertex, and the plurality of nozzles 300 are arranged on the bottom wall 104 of the liquid outlet chamber at intervals.
The liquid substance in the liquid inlet chamber 102 flows into the liquid outlet chamber 103 through the gap 210 and is ejected from the nozzle 300.
Through the arrangement, the liquid inlet cavity 102 and the liquid outlet cavity 103 are arranged adjacently, so that the flow speed of the liquid substances in the liquid inlet cavity 102 to the liquid outlet cavity 103 is reduced and stable, and the liquid substances in the liquid outlet cavity 103 are prevented from being distributed unevenly due to overhigh flow speed; the diapire 104 that goes out the sap cavity uses breach 210 position to set up for the horizontal plane slope as the summit, effectively avoids liquid material to concentrate on being close to breach 210 position department, does benefit to each nozzle 300's flow evenly distributed, improves and sprays the cooling effect, prevents simultaneously that the nozzle 300 that is close to breach 210 position department from producing the noise of dripping because of ponding is many, the flow is big. It should be noted here that the inlet chamber 102 and the outlet chamber 103 are disposed laterally adjacent to each other, i.e. the inlet chamber 102 and the outlet chamber 103 share the partition plate 200 as a sidewall and are laterally spatially independent from each other. Here, the lateral direction refers to the X direction shown in fig. 2.
In this embodiment, the liquid inlet chamber 102 is laterally located on the left side of the liquid outlet chamber 103, the liquid inlet chamber 102 and the liquid outlet chamber 103 are spatially independent from each other, and the liquid substance in the liquid inlet chamber 102 can flow to the liquid outlet chamber 103, so that the structure is compact. In other embodiments, the inlet chamber 102 may be laterally positioned to the right of the outlet chamber 103.
It will be appreciated that the liquid substance needs to be delivered within the inlet chamber 102 by an external liquid supply. As shown in fig. 2, an inlet end 102a is provided at one side of the inlet chamber 102, and the liquid supply device is connected to the inlet end 102a through the liquid supply pipe 40 to continuously supply the liquid substance into the inlet chamber 102.
In the embodiment, the liquid supply device is a condensed water collection tank 50, and the liquid substance is condensed water. The condensed water in the condensed water collecting tank 50 is pumped to the liquid inlet 102a by the pump body 30, and is input into the liquid inlet cavity 102 from the liquid inlet 102 a.
In a particular embodiment, the liquid supply conduit 40 has an internal diameter of 5mm to 20 mm. The cross-sectional area of the liquid supply pipeline 40 is A, the cross-sectional area of the liquid inlet cavity 102 is B, and B is more than or equal to 1A and less than or equal to 5A. With this arrangement, the cross-sectional area of the inlet chamber 102 is greater than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the liquid supply conduit 40, which facilitates reducing the flow rate of the liquid substance within the inlet chamber 102 after entering the sprayer 10.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, the notch 210 is located in the middle of the partition 200.
It can be understood that, as shown in fig. 6, since the bottom wall 104 of the liquid outlet chamber is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane with the position of the notch 210 as the vertex, when the position of the notch 210 is located in the middle of the partition plate 200, the bottom wall 104 of the liquid outlet chamber is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane from the middle, which is beneficial to ensuring that the liquid substances on the left and right sides of the liquid outlet chamber 103 with the position of the notch 210 as the vertex are uniformly distributed, so that the flow rate of each nozzle 300 is uniformly distributed.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the notch 210 is located at the right middle of the partition 200. In other embodiments, the notch 210 may be located at ± 50mm from the middle of the partition 200 due to machining errors.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the size of the gap 210 in the longitudinal direction is equal to the size of the partition 200 in the longitudinal direction, so that the liquid substance in the liquid inlet chamber 102 flows to the liquid outlet chamber 103. In other embodiments, the size of the notch 210 in the longitudinal direction may also be smaller than the size of the partition 200 in the longitudinal direction.
Here, the longitudinal direction means the Z direction shown in fig. 6.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the number of the notches 210 is one. In other embodiments, the number of the notches 210 may also be multiple, and the plurality of notches 210 are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction.
In particular embodiments, the notch 210 may be rectangular, inverted U-shaped, or other irregular shape. Here, the shape of the notch 210 is not limited.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 6, the bottom wall 104 of the outlet chamber comprises a first bottom surface 105 and a second bottom surface 106 intersecting at the position of the notch 210, and the first bottom surface 105 and the second bottom surface 106 are disposed obliquely with respect to the horizontal plane.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 6, the position of the notch 210 is Q, the first bottom surface 105 is located on the left side of the bottom wall 104 of the outlet chamber with the position of the notch 210, and the second bottom surface 106 is located on the right side of the bottom wall 104 of the outlet chamber with the position of the notch 210.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, a plurality of nozzles 300 are disposed on each of the first bottom surface 105 and the second bottom surface 106, and the plurality of nozzles 300 are spaced side by side along the Y direction shown in fig. 6. Through the arrangement, the liquid substance in the liquid outlet cavity 103 is favorably and uniformly sprayed out by the nozzle 300.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the notch 210 is located in the middle of the partition board 200, the first bottom surface 105 and the second bottom surface 106 intersect at the middle, and the number of the nozzles 300 disposed on the first bottom surface 105 and the second bottom surface 106 may be the same. The liquid substances on the left side and the right side of the liquid outlet cavity 103 with the position of the notch 210 as the vertex are ensured to be uniformly distributed, so that the flow of each nozzle 300 is uniformly distributed.
In this embodiment, the included angle between the first bottom surface 105 and the horizontal plane and the included angle between the second bottom surface 106 and the horizontal plane are 5-10 degrees, which can prevent the liquid material in the liquid outlet chamber 103 from concentrating at the position of the notch 210 and make the liquid material in the liquid outlet chamber 103 uniformly distributed.
In one embodiment shown in fig. 6, the first bottom surface 105 and the second bottom surface 106 are inclined planes, and the inclination angle of the first bottom surface 105 relative to the horizontal plane is equal to the inclination angle of the second bottom surface 106 relative to the horizontal plane.
In this embodiment, the bottom wall 104 of the outlet chamber is inverted V-shaped. Through the arrangement, the liquid substances in the liquid outlet cavity 103 are effectively prevented from being concentrated locally, and the flow velocity of the liquid substances on the left side and the right side which take the position of the notch 210 as the vertex in the liquid outlet cavity 103 is ensured to be equal, so that the flow of each nozzle 300 is uniformly distributed.
In another embodiment not shown in fig. 6, the first bottom surface 105 and the second bottom surface 106 are both concave arcs, and the concave arc of the first bottom surface 105 is equal to the concave arc of the second bottom surface 106.
In this embodiment, the bottom wall 104 of the outlet chamber is arched. Through the arrangement, the liquid substances in the liquid outlet cavity 103 are effectively prevented from being concentrated locally, and the flow velocity of the liquid substances on the left side and the right side which take the position of the notch 210 as the vertex in the liquid outlet cavity 103 is ensured to be equal, so that the flow of each nozzle 300 is uniformly distributed.
In other embodiments not shown in fig. 6, the first bottom surface 105 and the second bottom surface 106 may have other irregular shapes.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2, the housing 100 includes a first housing 110 and a second housing 120, and the first housing 110 is connected to the second housing 120.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the partition 200 is disposed in the first casing 110 and abuts against the second casing 120, and the liquid inlet end 102a is disposed protruding from one end of the first casing 110.
As shown in fig. 3, the first casing 110 and the second casing 120 are both open at one end, the open end of the first casing 110 is inserted inside the open end of the second casing 120 and encloses an inner cavity 101, and the open end of the first casing 110 and the open end of the second casing 120 are at least partially overlapped.
Through this setting, the open end of first casing 110 and the open end of second casing 120 at least partially coincide, can improve the junction leakproofness of first casing 110 and second casing 120, effectively prevent that the liquid material in inner chamber 101 from outwards revealing.
In one embodiment shown in fig. 3, the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 are detachably connected. Through the arrangement, when the liquid substances in the liquid inlet cavity 102 and the liquid outlet cavity 103 cannot flow out, the first shell 110 and the second shell 120 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, so that the liquid substances can be checked and maintained in time.
For example, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first housing 110 is provided with a first connection portion 111, the first connection portion 111 is provided with a first hole 112, the second housing 120 is provided with a second connection portion 121121, the second connection portion 121 is provided with a second hole 121a, and the first hole 112 and the second hole 121a are inserted through a fastener such as a screw or a bolt, so as to detachably connect the first housing 110 and the second housing 120.
In this embodiment, at least one first connection portion 111 is disposed on each of two opposite sides of the first housing 110, and at least one second connection portion 121 is disposed on each of two opposite sides of the second housing 120, so that the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 are connected more firmly, and the stability of the assembly structure is improved.
In the present embodiment, the first connecting portion 111 and the first housing 110 are integrally formed, and the second connecting portion 121 and the second housing 120 are integrally formed, so that the first connecting portion has high integrity and high mechanical strength. In other embodiments, the first connection portion 111 and the first housing 110 may be a split structure, and the second connection portion 121 and the second housing 120 may be a split structure.
In other embodiments not shown in fig. 3, the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 may also be an integrally formed structure, so as to have better integrity and sealing performance.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 are both L-shaped. In other embodiments, the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 may also be I-shaped or have other shapes.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the first casing 110 includes a first bottom plate 113, a first side plate 114 and a second side plate 115, the first side plate 114 is vertically connected to the second side plate 115, and the first side plate 114 and the second side plate 115 are vertically disposed at a bottom side of the first bottom plate 113.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the partition 200 is vertically disposed on the first bottom plate 113 and spaced apart from the first side plate 114, and the liquid inlet end 102a is disposed on the second side plate 115. The first bottom plate 113, the first side plate 114 and the second side plate 115 enclose an inner cavity 101 with an open end, and the inner cavity 101 is divided into two cavities which are arranged adjacently in the transverse direction by the partition plate 200.
It is understood that, as shown in fig. 2, the first housing 110 is L-shaped, and the first base plate 113 is also L-shaped. The number of the second side plates 115 is two, and the two second side plates 115 are oppositely arranged and have different lengths.
As shown in fig. 2, the number of the first side plates 114 is three, and two first side plates 114 are disposed opposite to another first side plate 114. One of the two first side plates 114 is perpendicularly connected between a second side plate 115 and the partition plate 200, and the other of the two first side plates 114 is perpendicularly connected between the other second side plate 115 and the partition plate 200. By this arrangement, the liquid inlet chamber 102 and the liquid outlet chamber 103 can be spatially independent from each other.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the partition plate 200 is vertically connected to the first bottom plate 113 near the left side, so that the space of the liquid inlet chamber 102 is smaller than the space of the liquid outlet chamber 103, thereby ensuring that the liquid outlet chamber 103 can timely and quickly receive the liquid substance output from the liquid inlet chamber 102. In other embodiments, the partition 200 may be vertically disposed at a middle position of the first base plate 113.
In this embodiment, the partition board 200 and the first bottom board 113 are integrally formed, so that the integrity is good, the mechanical strength is high, and it can be effectively ensured that the position of the partition board 200 is not moved, which affects the transportation of the liquid substance in the liquid inlet cavity 102 and the liquid outlet cavity 103. In other embodiments, the partition 200 and the first bottom plate 113 may be a split structure, and they are connected by riveting.
In this embodiment, the first bottom plate 113, the first side plate 114 and the second side plate 115 are all integrally formed structures, so that the integrity and the sealing performance are both good, and the first casing 110 and the second casing 120 are convenient to be quickly disassembled and assembled. In other embodiments, the first bottom plate 113, the first side plate 114, and the second side plate 115 may also be a split structure, and the first bottom plate 113, the first side plate 114, and the second side plate 115 may be connected by snapping or riveting.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first bottom plate 113, the first side plate 114, and the second side plate 115 are rectangular. In other embodiments, the first bottom plate 113, the first side plate 114, and the second side plate 115 may also have a trapezoid shape or other shapes.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the second casing 120 includes a third side plate 123 vertically connected to a fourth side plate 124, and the third side plate 123 and the fourth side plate 124 are vertically disposed on the top side of the second bottom plate 122.
In this embodiment, the fourth side plate 124 and the partition plate 200 abut against the second bottom plate 122, and the fourth side plate 124 is located inside the second side plate 115 and at least partially overlaps. Through the arrangement, the second bottom plate 122 supports the first shell 110 in the longitudinal direction, the sealing performance of the joint of the first shell 110 and the second shell 120 can be improved, and the liquid substance in the inner cavity 101 is effectively prevented from leaking outwards.
It is understood that, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first housing 110 is L-shaped, and the second bottom plate 122 is also L-shaped. The number of the third side plate 123 and the fourth side plate 124 is two, two third side plates 123 are disposed oppositely, and two fourth side plates 124 are disposed oppositely.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, one of the two fourth side plates 124 is Z-shaped, the other of the two fourth side plates 124 is I-shaped, and the two third side plates 123 are rectangular. In other embodiments, the third side plate 123 and the fourth side plate 124 may have a trapezoidal shape or other shapes.
In the present embodiment, the second bottom plate 122, the third side plate 123 and the fourth side plate 124 are all integrally formed, so that the integrity and the sealing performance are both good, and the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 are easily disassembled and assembled. In other embodiments, the second bottom plate 122, the third side plate 123 and the fourth side plate 124 may also be a split structure, and the second bottom plate 122, the third side plate 123 and the fourth side plate 124 may be connected by snapping or riveting.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the second bottom plate 122 includes a main plate 122a and a sub-plate 122b, the main plate 122a and the sub-plate 122b are connected to form a step surface 122c, and the partition plate 200 is limited on the step surface 122 c.
It can be understood that, as shown in fig. 3, since the partition plate 200 divides the inner cavity 101 into the liquid inlet cavity 102 and the liquid outlet cavity 103, the liquid inlet cavity 102 and the liquid outlet cavity 103 are only communicated at the position of the gap 210 of the partition plate 200, so as to ensure the spatial independence of the two cavities. If the position of the partition board 200 is not fixed and moves, the flow rate or the flow velocity of the liquid substance is greatly affected, and the effects of buffering the liquid substance and reducing the flow velocity cannot be achieved. The partition plate 200 is limited by the step surface 122c, so that the partition plate 200 can be effectively prevented from moving into the water outlet cavity.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the partition 200 is vertically connected to the first bottom plate 113 near the left side, and the step surface 122c is also located at the second bottom plate 122 near the left side, so that the space of the liquid inlet cavity 102 is smaller than the space of the liquid outlet cavity 103, thereby ensuring that the liquid outlet cavity 103 can timely and quickly receive the liquid substance output from the liquid inlet cavity 102. In other embodiments, the step surface 122c may be located at an intermediate position of the second bottom plate 122.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the main plate 122a is further provided with a plurality of limiting plates 122d, each of the limiting plates 122d is arranged side by side along the Y direction shown in fig. 4, and the size of the limiting plate 122d is equal to the distance between the partition 200 and the second side plate 115. Through this setting, can further carry out spacing and fixed to baffle 200.
In this embodiment, the limiting plate 122d and the main plate 122a are integrally formed, so that the integrity and the sealing performance are both good. In other embodiments, the limiting plate 122d and the main plate 122a may also be a split structure, and are connected by snapping or riveting.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the position restriction plate 122d has a strip shape. In other embodiments, the limiting plate 122d may also be cylindrical or other shapes.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the main plate 122a is disposed horizontally, the sub-plate 122b is disposed obliquely to the horizontal plane, and the nozzle 300 is disposed on the sub-plate 122 b.
In a specific embodiment, the apertures of the nozzles 300 are all 1mm to 10mm, and the number of nozzles is 15 to 30. The sub-plate 122b is provided with a mounting hole 122e, and the nozzle 300 is mounted in the mounting hole 122e and at least partially exposed to facilitate the nozzle 300 to spray the liquid material.
As shown in fig. 4, the air-conditioning type range hood further includes a gasket 400, and the gasket 400 is disposed between the first housing 110 and the second housing 120.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the second bottom plate 122 is further provided with a receiving groove for receiving the gasket 400, so as to prevent the gasket 400 from moving and failing to perform a sealing function.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a sealing gasket 400 is disposed between the first side plate 114 and the second bottom plate 122, and between the second side plate 115 and the second bottom plate 122, so as to prevent the liquid substance in the inner cavity 101 from permeating outwards.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (13)
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CN202111604820.8A CN114111125A (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Air-conditioning range hood and its sprinkler |
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CN202111604820.8A CN114111125A (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Air-conditioning range hood and its sprinkler |
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JPH1151593A (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 1999-02-26 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Watering nozzle of hot water tank in cooling water tower |
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CN105783267A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-07-20 | 广东格美淇电器有限公司 | A water inlet diversion device for water heater inner tank |
CN107477836A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Water knockout drum and use its air conditioner |
CN109915943A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-21 | 青岛海信电子设备股份有限公司 | A kind of water-distributing device |
CN111811043A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-10-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Ventilation and humidification device and air conditioning system having the same |
CN216620366U (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-27 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air-conditioning type range hood and sprayer thereof |
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2021
- 2021-12-24 CN CN202111604820.8A patent/CN114111125A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH1151593A (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 1999-02-26 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Watering nozzle of hot water tank in cooling water tower |
CN104566879A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-04-29 | 何浪 | Water distributor |
CN105783267A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-07-20 | 广东格美淇电器有限公司 | A water inlet diversion device for water heater inner tank |
CN107477836A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Water knockout drum and use its air conditioner |
CN109915943A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-21 | 青岛海信电子设备股份有限公司 | A kind of water-distributing device |
CN111811043A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-10-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Ventilation and humidification device and air conditioning system having the same |
CN216620366U (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-27 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air-conditioning type range hood and sprayer thereof |
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