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CN113955081B - Aircraft battery cabin structure - Google Patents

Aircraft battery cabin structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113955081B
CN113955081B CN202111121784.XA CN202111121784A CN113955081B CN 113955081 B CN113955081 B CN 113955081B CN 202111121784 A CN202111121784 A CN 202111121784A CN 113955081 B CN113955081 B CN 113955081B
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China
Prior art keywords
battery compartment
storage battery
quick
cover
connector
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CN202111121784.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113955081A (en
Inventor
刘叶
陈云
刘蓬
周彤
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AVIC First Aircraft Institute
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AVIC First Aircraft Institute
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Priority to CN202111121784.XA priority Critical patent/CN113955081B/en
Publication of CN113955081A publication Critical patent/CN113955081A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C7/00Structures or fairings not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C1/00Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
    • B64C1/14Windows; Doors; Hatch covers or access panels; Surrounding frame structures; Canopies; Windscreens accessories therefor, e.g. pressure sensors, water deflectors, hinges, seals, handles, latches, windscreen wipers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C1/00Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
    • B64C1/22Other structures integral with fuselages to facilitate loading, e.g. cargo bays, cranes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The application belongs to a storage battery compartment (1) and a quick-release cover (3), wherein the storage battery compartment (1) is integrally in a triangular prism shape and comprises a bottom surface, a top surface, side surfaces and two end surfaces, a box-shaped structure is formed by the opening of the lower surface of the storage battery compartment (1), the opening of the bottom surface of the storage battery compartment (1) is connected with the quick-release cover (3) to form a sealing structure, a relatively sealed environment is provided for the storage battery, the storage battery is less influenced by temperature and dust, the structural strength of the aircraft storage battery compartment is high, the battery is arranged in the aircraft storage battery compartment box, the bearing capacity in multiple directions is realized, and the mechanical damage of the storage battery in a working environment is avoided.

Description

一种飞机蓄电池舱结构An aircraft battery compartment structure

技术领域Technical field

本申请属于飞机结构设计领域,特别涉及一种飞机蓄电池舱结构。The present application belongs to the field of aircraft structure design, and particularly relates to an aircraft battery compartment structure.

背景技术Background technique

飞机上的蓄电池大部分安装在整流罩中,但是由于蓄电池重量较重,并且电池在飞机的飞行过程中需要具有良好的抗负载能力,避免因为飞机起飞或者降落的途中因为蓄电池具有较大的质量,产生较大的惯性力,使蓄电池脱落等意外事件,同时,蓄电池电路较多,因此需要良好的隔尘能力,避免电路受侵蚀老化。蓄电池的使用与维修频繁,蓄电池需要具有易于更换和拆装的安装环境,蓄电池的工作效率受温度影响较大,因此需要为蓄电池提供一个相对较保温、无尘的环境。Most of the batteries on the aircraft are installed in the fairing. However, due to the heavy weight of the battery, and the battery needs to have good load resistance during the flight of the aircraft, to avoid the heavy mass of the battery during takeoff or landing. , producing a large inertial force, causing accidents such as battery falling off. At the same time, there are many battery circuits, so good dust isolation capabilities are required to avoid circuit corrosion and aging. Batteries are used and repaired frequently. Batteries need an installation environment that is easy to replace and disassemble. The working efficiency of batteries is greatly affected by temperature, so it is necessary to provide a relatively heat-insulating and dust-free environment for batteries.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决上述问题,本申请提供了一种飞机蓄电池舱结构,包括,蓄电池舱与快卸口盖,蓄电池舱整体呈三棱柱状,包括底面、顶面、侧面与两端面,蓄电池舱低面开口形成盒状结构,蓄电池舱的所述底面开口与快卸口盖连接形成密封结构。In order to solve the above problems, this application provides an aircraft battery compartment structure, which includes a battery compartment and a quick-release cover. The battery compartment is in the shape of a triangular prism, including a bottom surface, a top surface, a side surface, and two end surfaces. The battery compartment has a lower opening. A box-like structure is formed, and the bottom opening of the battery compartment is connected with the quick release cover to form a sealed structure.

优选的是,蓄电池舱的侧面具有加强型材。Preferably, the battery compartment has reinforced profiles on its sides.

优选的是,蓄电池舱的两端面分别由两个接头组成,接头包括接头端盖与接头缘条,所述接头端盖封闭蓄电池舱的两端面,所述接头缘条在所述接头端盖顶端,所述接头缘条与机身壁板连接。Preferably, the two end surfaces of the battery compartment are respectively composed of two joints. The joints include joint end caps and joint edge strips. The joint end caps close the two end surfaces of the battery compartment. The joint edge strips are at the top of the joint end caps. , the joint edge strip is connected to the fuselage wall panel.

优选的是,蓄电池舱与快卸口盖的连接处具有0.5mm至1.5mm的间距。Preferably, the connection between the battery compartment and the quick release cover has a distance of 0.5mm to 1.5mm.

优选的是,蓄电池舱与快卸口盖的连接处的间距具有戈尔密封带。Preferably, the distance between the connection between the battery compartment and the quick-release hatch cover is provided with a Gore sealing tape.

优选的是,快卸口盖整体呈“L”型,快卸口盖包括盖面与所述盖面两端的隔框内缘条,隔框内缘条呈“L”型,并与接头下端连接。Preferably, the quick-release port cover is in an "L" shape as a whole. The quick-release port cover includes a cover surface and inner edge strips of a partition frame at both ends of the cover surface. The inner edge strips of the partition frame are in an "L" shape and are connected to the lower end of the joint. connect.

优选的是,快卸口盖具有活动舱门,所述活动舱门铰接于快卸口盖。Preferably, the quick-release hatch has a movable hatch, and the movable hatch is hinged to the quick-release hatch.

优选的是,蓄电池舱的所述顶面与接头通过连接角材连接,所述接头缘条与机身壁板通过连接角材连接。Preferably, the top surface of the battery compartment and the joint are connected through a connecting angle bar, and the joint edge strip is connected to the fuselage wall panel through a connecting angle bar.

本申请的优点包括:1、为蓄电池提供一个相对密封的环境,能够使蓄电池较少受温度以及灰尘的影响;2、飞机蓄电池舱结构强度高,电池安装于飞机蓄电池舱盒内部,具有多个方向的承载受力能力,避免蓄电池在工作环境的力学损坏。The advantages of this application include: 1. Provide a relatively sealed environment for the battery, which can make the battery less affected by temperature and dust; 2. The aircraft battery compartment has high structural strength, and the battery is installed inside the aircraft battery compartment box, with multiple The load-bearing capacity in the direction of the battery prevents mechanical damage to the battery in the working environment.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1是飞机蓄电池舱结构安装示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure and installation of the aircraft battery compartment.

图2是快卸口盖结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the quick release hatch cover.

图3是飞机蓄电池舱结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the aircraft battery compartment.

图4是接头结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the joint structure.

其中,1-蓄电池舱,2-隔框内缘条,3-快卸口盖,4接头,6-加强型材,7-连接角材。Among them, 1-battery compartment, 2-inner edge strip of partition frame, 3-quick release cover, 4 joints, 6-reinforced profile, 7-connecting angle bar.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本申请实施的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施方式中的附图,对本申请实施方式中的技术方案进行更加详细的描述。在附图中,自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。所描述的实施方式是本申请一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。基于本申请中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本申请保护的范围。下面结合附图对本申请的实施方式进行详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation of the present application will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the present application. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numbers throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of them. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application and are not to be construed as limitations of the present application. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application. The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

如图本申请提供了一种飞机蓄电池舱结构,包括,蓄电池舱1与快卸口盖3,蓄电池舱1整体呈三棱柱状,包括底面、顶面、侧面与两端面,蓄电池舱1低面开口形成盒状结构,盒状结构能够容纳蓄电池,三棱柱状的盒装结构相对于四棱柱的结构具有更高的稳定性,能够使蓄电池能够有更好的保护。As shown in the figure, this application provides an aircraft battery compartment structure, including a battery compartment 1 and a quick release cover 3. The battery compartment 1 is in the shape of a triangular prism, including a bottom surface, a top surface, a side surface, and two end surfaces. The battery compartment 1 has a lower surface. The opening forms a box-like structure, and the box-like structure can accommodate the battery. The triangular prism-shaped box structure has higher stability than the four-prism structure, and can provide better protection for the battery.

蓄电池舱1的所述底面开口与快卸口盖3连接形成密封结构。The bottom opening of the battery compartment 1 is connected with the quick release cover 3 to form a sealed structure.

在一些可实施方案中,蓄电池舱1的侧面具有加强型材6,蓄电池舱1的侧面在内部需要安装蓄电池,并且在侧面方向没有其他零件产生对侧面力的支撑,因此,侧面需要设置两条加强筋来提高侧面的强度。蓄电池舱1的两端面分别由两个接头4组成,接头4包括接头端盖与接头缘条,所述接头端盖封闭蓄电池舱1的两端面,所述接头端盖向上延伸;In some possible implementations, the side of the battery compartment 1 has a reinforced profile 6. The side of the battery compartment 1 needs to be installed with batteries inside, and there are no other parts in the side direction to support the side force. Therefore, two reinforcements need to be provided on the side. ribs to increase side strength. The two end surfaces of the battery compartment 1 are respectively composed of two joints 4. The joints 4 include joint end caps and joint edge strips. The joint end caps close the two end surfaces of the battery compartment 1, and the joint end caps extend upward;

在一些可实施方案中,蓄电池舱1的两端面分别由两个接头4组成,接头4包括接头端盖与接头缘条,所述接头端盖封闭蓄电池舱1的两端面,所述接头缘条在所述接头端盖顶端,所述接头缘条与机身壁板连接。In some possible embodiments, the two end surfaces of the battery compartment 1 are respectively composed of two joints 4. The joints 4 include joint end covers and joint edge strips. The joint end covers close the two end surfaces of the battery compartment 1. The joint edge strips At the top of the joint end cover, the joint edge strip is connected to the fuselage wall panel.

在一些可实施方案中,蓄电池舱1与快卸口盖3的连接处具有0.5mm至1.5mm的间距。In some possible implementations, the connection between the battery compartment 1 and the quick release cover 3 has a spacing of 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.

在一些可实施方案中,蓄电池舱1与快卸口盖3的连接处的间距具有戈尔密封带。In some possible embodiments, the distance between the connection between the battery compartment 1 and the quick-release cover 3 has a Gore sealing tape.

在一些可实施方案中,快卸口盖3整体呈“L”型,快卸口盖3包括盖面与所述盖面两端的隔框内缘条2,隔框内缘条2呈“L”型,并与接头4下端连接。In some possible implementations, the quick-release port cover 3 is in an "L" shape as a whole. The quick-release port cover 3 includes a cover surface and inner edge strips 2 of the partition frame at both ends of the cover surface. The inner edge strips 2 of the partition frame are in an "L" shape. "type, and connected to the lower end of connector 4.

在一些可实施方案中,快卸口盖3具有活动舱门,所述活动舱门铰接于快卸口盖3,活动舱门是能够自由打开和关闭,能够在蓄电池安装好后能够自由拆换。In some possible implementations, the quick-release hatch 3 has a movable hatch that is hinged to the quick-release hatch 3. The movable hatch can be freely opened and closed, and can be freely replaced after the battery is installed. .

在一些可实施方案中,蓄电池舱1的所述顶面与接头4通过连接角材7连接,所述接头缘条与机身壁板通过连接角材7连接,角材7的形状能够在连接处起到很好的密封效果。In some possible embodiments, the top surface of the battery compartment 1 is connected to the joint 4 through a connecting angle bar 7, and the joint edge strip is connected to the fuselage wall panel through a connecting angle bar 7. The shape of the angle bar 7 can play a role at the connection point. Very good sealing effect.

以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. All are covered by the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (3)

1. The storage battery compartment structure of the aircraft is characterized by comprising a storage battery compartment (1) and a quick-release cover (3), wherein the storage battery compartment (1) is integrally in a triangular prism shape and comprises a bottom surface, a top surface, side surfaces and two end surfaces, a box-shaped structure is formed by an opening of the lower surface of the storage battery compartment (1), and the opening of the bottom surface of the storage battery compartment (1) is connected with the quick-release cover (3) to form a sealing structure;
the side surface of the storage battery compartment (1) is provided with a reinforcing section bar (6);
the two end surfaces of the storage battery compartment (1) are respectively composed of two connectors (4), each connector (4) comprises a connector end cover and a connector edge strip, the connector end covers seal the two end surfaces of the storage battery compartment (1), the connector edge strips are arranged at the top ends of the connector end covers, and the connector edge strips are connected with the wall plate of the machine body;
the quick-release cover (3) is L-shaped integrally, the quick-release cover (3) comprises a cover surface and spacer frame inner edge strips (2) at two ends of the cover surface, and the spacer frame inner edge strips (2) are L-shaped and are connected with the lower ends of the connectors (4);
the quick-release flap (3) is provided with a movable cabin door, and the movable cabin door is hinged with the quick-release flap (3);
the top surface of the storage battery compartment (1) is connected with the connector (4) through a connecting angle material (7), and the connector edge strip is connected with the machine body wallboard through the connecting angle material (7).
2. An aircraft battery compartment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection of the battery compartment (1) to the quick release flap (3) has a distance of 0.5mm to 1.5 mm.
3. Aircraft battery compartment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection of the battery compartment (1) to the quick release flap (3) is provided with a gol seal.
CN202111121784.XA 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Aircraft battery cabin structure Active CN113955081B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111121784.XA CN113955081B (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Aircraft battery cabin structure

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CN113955081A CN113955081A (en) 2022-01-21
CN113955081B true CN113955081B (en) 2023-11-28

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DE3738506A1 (en) * 1987-11-13 1989-06-01 Dornier System Gmbh ANTENNA STRUCTURE
JP2002134084A (en) * 2000-10-27 2002-05-10 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Vehicle battery box structure
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CN108110149A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-06-01 广德宝达精密电路有限公司 A kind of omniseal battery box for nano silica-magnesia solid state battery
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CN213948747U (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-08-13 深圳市蜉飞科技有限公司 Streamlined low resistance aircraft that load capacity is big

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DE3738506A1 (en) * 1987-11-13 1989-06-01 Dornier System Gmbh ANTENNA STRUCTURE
JP2002134084A (en) * 2000-10-27 2002-05-10 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Vehicle battery box structure
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CN205203357U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-04 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Outer covering system of aircraft pressure cabin controls an airtight mounting structure
CN108110149A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-06-01 广德宝达精密电路有限公司 A kind of omniseal battery box for nano silica-magnesia solid state battery
CN213948747U (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-08-13 深圳市蜉飞科技有限公司 Streamlined low resistance aircraft that load capacity is big
CN113054285A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-29 安徽师范大学 Preparation method of lithium battery pack with collision protection and heat dissipation functions

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飞机雷达舱大口盖开启困难的改善与解决;葛宗义, 邓尧;飞机设计(第01期);第31-35页 *

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