CN113939683B - Auxiliary power supply device for lighting fixture and lighting fixture - Google Patents
Auxiliary power supply device for lighting fixture and lighting fixture Download PDFInfo
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- CN113939683B CN113939683B CN202080040362.7A CN202080040362A CN113939683B CN 113939683 B CN113939683 B CN 113939683B CN 202080040362 A CN202080040362 A CN 202080040362A CN 113939683 B CN113939683 B CN 113939683B
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
- F21V21/03—Ceiling bases, e.g. ceiling roses
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种照明器具用辅助电源装置,确保作为照明器具的功能,并且通过安装多种多样的外部电气设备,能够实现照明器具的多功能化。照明器具用辅助电源装置具有壳体(11)。壳体(11)具备:钩挂配件(15),以相对于在安装部(18)设置的电源部(1)装卸自如的方式安装于该电源部(1);AC电源输出电缆(40),与钩挂配件(15)连接,从壳体(11)的底板(13)延伸出;DC电源装置(20),与钩挂配件(15)连接,并将从所述电源部(1)供给的AC电力转换成DC电力;DC电源输出电缆(21),与DC电源装置(20)电连接,并配置于壳体(11);及保持构件(16)、(17),将照明器具主体(80)以装卸自如的方式保持。
The present invention provides an auxiliary power supply device for a lighting fixture, which ensures the function of the lighting fixture and can realize the multifunctionality of the lighting fixture by installing various external electrical devices. The auxiliary power supply device for the lighting fixture has a housing (11). The housing (11) has: a hook accessory (15) which is mounted on the power supply unit (1) provided on the mounting portion (18) in a manner that can be freely loaded and unloaded; an AC power output cable (40) which is connected to the hook accessory (15) and extends from the bottom plate (13) of the housing (11); a DC power supply device (20) which is connected to the hook accessory (15) and converts the AC power supplied from the power supply unit (1) into DC power; a DC power output cable (21) which is electrically connected to the DC power supply device (20) and is arranged on the housing (11); and retaining components (16) and (17) which retain the lighting fixture body (80) in a manner that can be freely loaded and unloaded.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及在普通住宅中使用的照明器具用辅助电源装置及照明器具。The present invention relates to an auxiliary power supply device for lighting fixtures and a lighting fixture used in ordinary houses.
背景技术Background technique
在普通住宅中广泛使用吸顶灯等照明器具。在将这些照明器具安装于天花板(安装部)的情况下,通常是先在设置于天花板(安装部)的钩挂式吸顶件等电源部安装照明器具专用的照明安装适配器,并在该照明安装适配器安装照明器具主体。这样,通过使用电源部和照明安装适配器,能够以简单的操作将照明器具主体安装于天花板(安装部)。照明安装适配器与从商用电源供给AC电力的电源部机械连接且电连接,起到保持照明器具主体,并且经由照明安装适配器向照明器具主体供给AC电力的作用。Lighting fixtures such as ceiling lamps are widely used in ordinary houses. When installing these lighting fixtures on the ceiling (mounting part), it is usually necessary to first install a lighting installation adapter dedicated to the lighting fixture on a power supply unit such as a hook-type ceiling fixture provided on the ceiling (mounting part), and then install the lighting fixture body on the lighting installation adapter. In this way, by using the power supply unit and the lighting installation adapter, the lighting fixture body can be installed on the ceiling (mounting part) with simple operations. The lighting installation adapter is mechanically and electrically connected to the power supply unit that supplies AC power from a commercial power supply, and plays the role of holding the lighting fixture body and supplying AC power to the lighting fixture body via the lighting installation adapter.
吸顶灯等照明器具所使用的钩挂式吸顶件等电源部是照明器具专用的插座。因此,提出了将从该电源部供给的AC电源的一部分分支供给到其他照明器具等效率地利用AC电源的方案(例如,参照专利文献1)。The power supply unit of a ceiling lamp or other lighting fixture is a socket dedicated to the lighting fixture. Therefore, a scheme has been proposed to efficiently utilize the AC power by branching a part of the AC power supplied from the power supply unit to supply other lighting fixtures (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).
现有技术文献Prior art literature
专利文献Patent Literature
专利文献1:日本特开2016-54122号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-54122
专利文献2:日本特开2008-16410号公报Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2008-16410
发明内容Summary of the invention
发明所要解决的课题Problems to be solved by the invention
在专利文献1中,在具备钩挂式吸顶灯座(电源部)、照明器具用适配器(照明安装适配器)的照明装置中,为了追加间接光照明功能,而在照明装置与照明器具用适配器之间追加具备间接照明机构的照明装置,并在该照明装置设置电力供给部。具备间接照明机构的照明装置从照明装置整体来看是位于中层的照明装置,为了向位于下层的照明装置等供给电力,而在该照明装置追加了电力供给部。但是,该照明装置不具有向其他照明装置等输出DC电源的功能,并且不是安装照明器具之外的外部电气设备的结构,因此存在不能实现照明装置的多功能化的课题。In Patent Document 1, in order to add an indirect light lighting function to a lighting device having a hook-type ceiling lamp holder (power supply unit) and a lighting fixture adapter (lighting installation adapter), a lighting device having an indirect lighting mechanism is added between the lighting device and the lighting fixture adapter, and a power supply unit is provided in the lighting device. The lighting device having the indirect lighting mechanism is a lighting device located in the middle layer from the perspective of the lighting device as a whole, and a power supply unit is added to the lighting device in order to supply power to the lighting device located in the lower layer. However, the lighting device does not have a function of outputting a DC power supply to other lighting devices, and is not structured to install external electrical equipment other than the lighting fixture, so there is a problem that the lighting device cannot be multifunctional.
另外,在专利文献2中,在具备钩挂式吸顶灯座(电源部)、照明器具用适配器(照明安装适配器)、照明器具主体的照明器具中,从照明器具用适配器供给用于使光源发光的电力。但是,该照明器具用适配器不具有向外部电气设备供给DC电源的功能,并且不是安装照明器具主体之外的外部电气设备的结构,因此存在无法实现照明器具的多样化、多功能化的课题。In addition, in Patent Document 2, in a lighting fixture having a hook-type ceiling lamp holder (power supply unit), a lighting fixture adapter (lighting installation adapter), and a lighting fixture body, power for making a light source emit light is supplied from the lighting fixture adapter. However, the lighting fixture adapter does not have a function of supplying DC power to an external electrical device, and is not structured to mount an external electrical device other than the lighting fixture body, so there is a problem that the lighting fixture cannot be diversified and multifunctional.
因此,本发明的目的在于提供一种照明器具用辅助电源装置,通过在安装照明器具主体的照明安装适配器设置用于照明器具主体的AC电源输出端子和外部电气设备用的DC电源输出端子,能够确保作为照明安装适配器的功能,并且安装多种多样的外部电气设备,实现照明器具的多功能化。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary power supply device for a lighting fixture. By providing an AC power output terminal for a lighting fixture main body and a DC power output terminal for an external electrical device on a lighting installation adapter on which the lighting fixture main body is installed, it is possible to ensure the function as a lighting installation adapter and install a variety of external electrical devices to realize the multifunctionality of the lighting fixture.
用于解决课题的技术方案Technical solutions to solve problems
为了达到上述目的,本发明的第一方面所涉及的照明器具用辅助电源装置是具有壳体的照明器具安装适配器,其特征在于,In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a lighting fixture auxiliary power supply device according to a first aspect of the present invention is a lighting fixture mounting adapter having a housing, characterized in that:
所述壳体具备:The housing comprises:
一对钩挂配件,设置于顶板,以相对于在安装部设置的电源部装卸自如的方式安装于该电源部;A pair of hook fittings are provided on the top plate and are mounted on the power supply unit in a manner that the power supply unit is detachably mounted on the mounting unit;
AC电源输出电缆,与所述钩挂配件连接,从所述壳体的底板延伸出;An AC power output cable connected to the hook accessory and extending from the bottom plate of the housing;
AC电源输出端子,安装于所述AC电源输出电缆的末端部;An AC power output terminal installed at the end of the AC power output cable;
DC电源装置,配置于所述壳体的内部,与所述钩挂配件连接,并将从所述电源部供给的AC电力转换成DC电力;A DC power supply device is disposed inside the housing, connected to the hook fitting, and converts AC power supplied from the power supply unit into DC power;
DC电源输出电缆,与所述DC电源装置连接,从所述壳体的底板延伸出,并输出从所述DC电源装置供给的DC电力;a DC power output cable connected to the DC power supply device, extending from the bottom plate of the housing, and outputting the DC power supplied from the DC power supply device;
DC电源输出端子,安装于所述DC电源输出电缆的末端部;及A DC power output terminal is installed at the end of the DC power output cable; and
保持构件,将安装于所述照明安装适配器的照明器具主体以装卸自如的方式保持。The holding member holds the lighting fixture main body mounted on the lighting mounting adapter in a detachable manner.
为了达到上述目的,本发明的第二方面所涉及的照明器具用辅助电源装置,包括照明安装适配器和DC电源装置主体,所述照明安装适配器具有壳体,所述照明器具用辅助电源装置的特征在于,In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the auxiliary power supply device for lighting fixtures according to the second aspect of the present invention comprises a lighting installation adapter and a DC power supply device body, wherein the lighting installation adapter has a housing, and the auxiliary power supply device for lighting fixtures is characterized in that:
所述照明安装适配器具备:The lighting mounting adapter comprises:
一对钩挂配件,设置于顶板,以相对于在安装部设置的电源部装卸自如的方式安装于该电源部;A pair of hook fittings are provided on the top plate and are mounted on the power supply unit in a manner that the power supply unit is detachably mounted on the mounting unit;
AC电源输出电缆,与所述钩挂配件连接,从所述壳体的底板延伸出;及An AC power output cable connected to the hook fitting and extending from the bottom plate of the housing; and
保持构件,将照明器具主体以装卸自如的方式保持,The holding member holds the lighting fixture body in a detachable manner.
所述DC电源装置主体以装卸自如的方式安装于所述照明器具安装适配器的底板,并且,The DC power supply device body is detachably mounted on the bottom plate of the lighting fixture mounting adapter, and
所述DC电源装置主体具备:The DC power supply device body comprises:
DC电源装置,配置于所述DC电源装置主体的内部,与所述AC电源输出电缆连接,并将从所述电源部供给的AC电力转换成DC电力;A DC power supply device is arranged inside the DC power supply device body, connected to the AC power output cable, and converts the AC power supplied from the power supply unit into DC power;
DC电源输出电缆,输出从所述DC电源装置供给的DC电力;a DC power output cable for outputting the DC power supplied from the DC power supply device;
DC电源输出端子,安装于所述DC电源输出电缆的末端部;A DC power output terminal installed at the end of the DC power output cable;
AC电源输出电缆,与所述AC电源输出电缆连接,并从所述DC电源装置主体的底板延伸出;及an AC power output cable connected to the AC power output cable and extending from the bottom plate of the DC power supply device body; and
AC电源输出端子,安装于所述AC电源输出电缆的末端部。The AC power output terminal is installed at the terminal end of the AC power output cable.
为了达到上述目的,本发明的第三方面所涉及的照明器具具有上述第一或第二方面所涉及的照明器具用辅助电源装置和照明器具主体,其特征在于,In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a lighting fixture according to a third aspect of the present invention comprises the lighting fixture auxiliary power supply device according to the first or second aspect and a lighting fixture body, and is characterized in that:
所述照明器具主体具备:The lighting fixture body comprises:
顶板,在中央部具有开口部;A top plate having an opening at a central portion;
光源,配置于所述顶板的下部,并具有安装有发光元件的基板;A light source is disposed at the lower portion of the top plate and has a substrate on which a light-emitting element is mounted;
控制单元,具有检测从遥控器发送来的信号的光接收部;a control unit having a light receiving portion for detecting a signal sent from the remote controller;
AC电源输入端子,与所述AC电源输出端子连接并输入AC电力;及An AC power input terminal connected to the AC power output terminal and inputting AC power; and
照明罩,覆盖所述照明器具主体的前表面。The lighting cover covers the front surface of the lighting device body.
发明效果Effects of the Invention
根据本发明,能够提供一种照明器具用辅助电源装置及照明器具,该照明器具用辅助电源装置及照明器具将DC电源装置设置于照明安装适配器,并经由照明安装适配器向照明器具主体供给AC电力、向外部电气设备供给DC电力,除了需要AC电力的照明器具主体以外,还使需要DC电力的外部电气设备工作,能够实现照明器具的多样化、多功能化。According to the present invention, an auxiliary power supply device for a lighting fixture and a lighting fixture can be provided, wherein a DC power supply device is arranged on a lighting installation adapter, and AC power is supplied to a lighting fixture main body and DC power is supplied to external electrical equipment via the lighting installation adapter. In addition to the lighting fixture main body that requires AC power, external electrical equipment that requires DC power can also be operated, thereby realizing the diversification and multifunctionality of the lighting fixture.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本发明的实施方式1所涉及的照明器具用辅助电源装置的概略剖视图。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lighting fixture auxiliary power supply device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图2是本发明的实施方式2所涉及的照明器具用辅助电源装置的概略剖视图。2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lighting fixture auxiliary power supply device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
图3是本发明的实施方式3所涉及的照明器具用辅助电源装置的概略剖视图。3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lighting fixture auxiliary power supply device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
图4的(A)是从侧面观察本发明的实施方式4所涉及的照明安装适配器及DC电源装置主体的立体图,图4的(B)是从AC电源输出电缆侧观察本发明的实施方式4所涉及的DC电源装置主体的立体图,图4的(C)是从底板侧观察DC电源装置主体的仰视图。Figure 4 (A) is a stereoscopic view of the lighting mounting adapter and the DC power supply device body involved in embodiment 4 of the present invention as viewed from the side, Figure 4 (B) is a stereoscopic view of the DC power supply device body involved in embodiment 4 of the present invention as viewed from the AC power supply output cable side, and Figure 4 (C) is an overhead view of the DC power supply device body as viewed from the bottom plate side.
图5是本发明的实施方式5所涉及的照明器具用辅助电源装置的概略剖视图。5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lighting fixture auxiliary power supply device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图6的(A)是使用普通的照明安装适配器的照明器具的概略立体图,图6的(B)是使用该照明安装适配器的照明器具的概略剖视图。FIG. 6(A) is a schematic perspective view of a lighting fixture using a general lighting mount adapter, and FIG. 6(B) is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lighting fixture using the lighting mount adapter.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了容易理解本发明,参照图6的(A)和(B)来说明普通的照明器具的例子。图6的(A)是使用普通的照明安装适配器的照明器具的概略立体图,图6的(B)是使用照明安装适配器的照明器具的概略剖视图。In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, an example of a common lighting fixture is described with reference to Figures 6 (A) and (B). Figure 6 (A) is a schematic perspective view of a lighting fixture using a common lighting mounting adapter, and Figure 6 (B) is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lighting fixture using the lighting mounting adapter.
在普通家庭用的住宅中,在天花板安装有用于安装吸顶灯等的被称为钩挂式吸顶灯接线盒、钩挂式吸顶灯座、钩挂式吸顶件、钩挂式接线盒等的电源部。如图6的(A)和(B)所示,在设置于住宅内的天花板(安装部)18的电源部1安装照明器具。In a general household residence, a power supply unit called a hook-type ceiling lamp junction box, a hook-type ceiling lamp holder, a hook-type ceiling fixture, a hook-type junction box, etc. is installed on the ceiling for installing a ceiling lamp, etc. As shown in (A) and (B) of FIG. 6 , a lighting fixture is installed on a power supply unit 1 provided on a ceiling (installation unit) 18 in a residence.
另外,从商用电源向普通家庭用的住宅供给AC电力。通过在设置于天花板(安装部)18的电源部1安装照明安装适配器10,从而将电源部1与照明安装适配器10机械连接且电连接。通过电源部1与照明安装适配器10的连接而从住宅内电力线通过电源部1向照明安装适配器10供给AC电力。In addition, AC power is supplied from a commercial power source to a house for ordinary households. By mounting the lighting installation adapter 10 on the power supply unit 1 provided on the ceiling (installation portion) 18, the power supply unit 1 and the lighting installation adapter 10 are mechanically and electrically connected. By connecting the power supply unit 1 and the lighting installation adapter 10, AC power is supplied from the power line in the house through the power supply unit 1 to the lighting installation adapter 10.
在此,参照附图说明本发明的实施方式所涉及的照明器具用辅助电源装置。另外,以下说明的实施方式表示本发明的一个具体例,因此实施方式所记载的构成部件的配置、功能、数值等只不过是一例,本发明的范围并不被它们限定解释。Here, an auxiliary power supply device for lighting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the embodiment described below represents a specific example of the present invention, so the configuration, function, numerical value, etc. of the components described in the embodiment are only examples, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to them.
(实施方式1)(Implementation Method 1)
以下,参照附图说明本发明的实施方式1所涉及的照明器具用辅助电源装置等。Hereinafter, a lighting fixture auxiliary power supply device and the like according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
首先,对照明安装适配器10的结构进行说明。图1示出了照明安装适配器10的概略剖视图。该图图示了作为照明器具用辅助电源装置发挥功能的照明安装适配器10。在照明安装适配器10收纳有DC电源装置20。另外,在图1中,钩挂配件15、DC电源装置20、DC电源输出端子30等构成要素以概略剖视图的形式被描绘,并省略了表示截面的剖面线及内部结构。First, the structure of the lighting mount adapter 10 will be described. FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lighting mount adapter 10. The figure illustrates the lighting mount adapter 10 that functions as an auxiliary power supply device for a lighting fixture. A DC power supply device 20 is accommodated in the lighting mount adapter 10. In addition, in FIG. 1, components such as the hook fitting 15, the DC power supply device 20, and the DC power supply output terminal 30 are depicted in the form of a schematic cross-sectional view, and the hatching indicating the cross section and the internal structure are omitted.
照明安装适配器10在上部具有顶板12,在下部具有底板13,在侧面具有侧板14,整体呈大致圆筒形。顶板12和底板13是大致圆形的平板,在顶板12的上部固定有一对呈钩状的钩挂配件15。钩挂配件15以在贯穿设置于电源部1(安装部)的两条圆弧状的卡定槽(钩挂配件卡定槽)收容钩挂配件15的钩状部的形式被固定,所述电源部1(安装部)设置于天花板(安装部)18。由此,照明安装适配器10固定于电源部1,并且钩挂配件15的钩状部与电源部1内的输出端子电连接且机械连接,AC电源导通。The lighting mount adapter 10 has a top plate 12 at the top, a bottom plate 13 at the bottom, and a side plate 14 at the side, and is generally cylindrical in shape. The top plate 12 and the bottom plate 13 are generally circular flat plates, and a pair of hook-shaped hook fittings 15 are fixed to the top of the top plate 12. The hook fittings 15 are fixed in the form of receiving the hook-shaped portions of the hook fittings 15 in two arc-shaped locking grooves (hook fitting locking grooves) penetrating the power supply unit 1 (mounting unit), and the power supply unit 1 (mounting unit) is set on the ceiling (mounting unit) 18. As a result, the lighting mount adapter 10 is fixed to the power supply unit 1, and the hook-shaped portion of the hook fitting 15 is electrically and mechanically connected to the output terminal in the power supply unit 1, and the AC power is turned on.
另外,照明安装适配器10具有从贯穿设置于侧板14的未图示的切缺孔突出的一对爪形件16。爪形件16被向照明安装适配器10的侧板14的外侧方向施力。另外,在照明器具主体80的顶板81设有大致圆形的开口部84。The lighting mount adapter 10 has a pair of claws 16 protruding from notched holes (not shown) formed through the side plates 14. The claws 16 are urged toward the outside of the side plates 14 of the lighting mount adapter 10. A substantially circular opening 84 is provided on the top plate 81 of the lighting fixture body 80.
为了将照明器具主体80安装于照明安装适配器10,而在顶板81的开口部84插通照明安装适配器10。接着,当抬起顶板81以推压爪形件16时,爪形件16被推入到侧板14内。顶板81越过爪形件16,爪形件16位于顶板81之下。爪形件16被向侧板14的外侧方向施力,因此再次向侧板14的外侧方向突出,从下方支承顶板81。In order to mount the lighting fixture body 80 on the lighting mount adapter 10, the lighting mount adapter 10 is inserted through the opening 84 of the top plate 81. Next, when the top plate 81 is lifted to push the claw 16, the claw 16 is pushed into the side plate 14. The top plate 81 passes over the claw 16, and the claw 16 is located below the top plate 81. The claw 16 is urged toward the outside of the side plate 14, and thus protrudes toward the outside of the side plate 14 again, supporting the top plate 81 from below.
此外,为了将顶板12从照明安装适配器10拆下,而使用设置于照明安装适配器10的底板13的一对解除杆17(将爪形件16和解除杆17合起来称为保持构件)。通过将手放在一对解除杆17上而使之向内侧移动,爪形件16被拉入到侧板14内,顶板12的卡定被解除,顶板12被从照明安装适配器10拆下。In order to remove the top plate 12 from the lighting mount adapter 10, a pair of release levers 17 (the claws 16 and the release levers 17 are collectively referred to as a holding member) provided on the bottom plate 13 of the lighting mount adapter 10 are used. By placing hands on the pair of release levers 17 and moving them inward, the claws 16 are pulled into the side plates 14, the locking of the top plate 12 is released, and the top plate 12 is removed from the lighting mount adapter 10.
另外,照明安装适配器10的形状并不限于大致圆筒形,可以采用长方体、三棱柱、八棱柱等各种形状。In addition, the shape of the lighting mount adapter 10 is not limited to a substantially cylindrical shape, and various shapes such as a rectangular parallelepiped, a triangular prism, and an octagonal prism may be adopted.
照明安装适配器10具备:AC电源输出电缆19,输送从电源部1供给的AC电力;及AC电源输出电缆40,与AC电源输出电缆19连接,并向壳体11的外部输出AC电力。在AC电源输出电缆40的末端部安装有AC电源输出端子41。AC电源输出端子41与设置于照明器具主体80的未图示的输入端子连接,向照明器具主体80供给AC电力。另外,AC电源输出电缆40也可以通过分支而具备多个AC电源输出端子41。另外,AC电源输出端子41也可以与后述的DC电源输出端子30并列地设置于壳体11的底板13。The lighting installation adapter 10 includes: an AC power output cable 19 for transmitting AC power supplied from the power supply unit 1; and an AC power output cable 40 connected to the AC power output cable 19 and outputting AC power to the outside of the housing 11. An AC power output terminal 41 is installed at the terminal end of the AC power output cable 40. The AC power output terminal 41 is connected to an input terminal (not shown) provided on the lighting fixture body 80, and supplies AC power to the lighting fixture body 80. In addition, the AC power output cable 40 may also be provided with a plurality of AC power output terminals 41 by branching. In addition, the AC power output terminal 41 may also be provided on the bottom plate 13 of the housing 11 in parallel with the DC power output terminal 30 described later.
另外,在照明安装适配器10的壳体11收纳有与AC电源输出电缆19连接的DC电源装置20。输入到DC电源装置20的AC电力被转换成DC电力而通过DC电源输出电缆21输送到DC电源输出端子30。例如,AC电压100V被转换为DC5V等。DC电源输出端子30与输出电压等相匹配的外部电气设备连接。另外,DC电源输出端子30通常在壳体11的底板13,以其末端不从底板13突出的方式设置成与底板13大致齐平。另外,如图2所示,也可以构成为使DC电源输出电缆21从壳体11的底板13延伸出。In addition, a DC power supply device 20 connected to an AC power output cable 19 is housed in the housing 11 of the lighting mounting adapter 10. The AC power input to the DC power supply device 20 is converted into DC power and transmitted to the DC power output terminal 30 through the DC power output cable 21. For example, an AC voltage of 100V is converted into DC 5V, etc. The DC power output terminal 30 is connected to an external electrical device that matches the output voltage, etc. In addition, the DC power output terminal 30 is usually provided on the bottom plate 13 of the housing 11 in a manner that its end does not protrude from the bottom plate 13 so as to be substantially flush with the bottom plate 13. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 , it is also possible to configure the DC power output cable 21 to extend from the bottom plate 13 of the housing 11.
DC电源输出端子30是USB(Universal Serial Bus:通用串行总线)端子等。另外,根据需要,DC电源输出端子30能够通过将DC电源输出电缆21分支而设置于多处,诸如设置于两处等。而且,也可以设置DC电源插座及其他电源端子等。The DC power output terminal 30 is a USB (Universal Serial Bus) terminal, etc. In addition, the DC power output terminal 30 can be provided at multiple locations, such as two locations, by branching the DC power output cable 21 as needed. Furthermore, a DC power socket and other power terminals may also be provided.
在使用时,利用USB电缆来连接DC电源输出端子30与外部电气设备100的USB输入端子。通过所述连接,从DC电源装置20输出的DC电力被外部电气设备100接受。When in use, the DC power supply output terminal 30 is connected to the USB input terminal of the external electric device 100 by a USB cable. Through this connection, the DC power output from the DC power supply device 20 is received by the external electric device 100.
外部电气设备100例如是具有与照明器具主体80不同的功能的照明器具(例如,聚光灯、应急照明灯)、各种传感器(例如,测定室内的亮度等的照度传感器、检测有无人在室内的人感传感器、检测室内的气温或湿度等状况的温度传感器)、照相机(例如,监视照相机、红外线照相机、摄像机)、音响设备(例如,扬声器系统、麦克风、收音机)、红外线通信装置(例如,相对于照明器具主体80或外部电气设备等收发红外线信号的红外线信号收发装置)、影像设备(例如,向包括照明罩90在内的屏幕等投影字符、符号、影像或消息的投影装置、电视接收器、电光公告板)、移动通信装置(例如,使用了第3代移动通信系统(3G)、第5代移动通信系统(5G)、LTE(Long Term Evolution:长期演进)通信、LPWA(Low Power、WideArea:低功率广域网)通信的通信装置)、无线通信装置(例如,Wi-Fi(注册商标)无线通信装置、Bluetooth(蓝牙)(注册商标)收发装置、无线通信中继器)、或者组合了上述各种设备的系统等。The external electrical device 100 is, for example, a lighting device having a function different from that of the lighting device main body 80 (for example, a spotlight, an emergency lighting device), various sensors (for example, an illuminance sensor for measuring the brightness of a room, a human sensor for detecting whether or not there is anyone in the room, a temperature sensor for detecting conditions such as the temperature or humidity in the room), a camera (for example, a surveillance camera, an infrared camera, a video camera), an audio device (for example, a speaker system, a microphone, a radio), an infrared communication device (for example, an infrared signal transceiver for transmitting and receiving infrared signals to and from the lighting device main body 80 or an external electrical device), an imaging device (for example, a projection device for projecting characters, symbols, images, or messages onto a screen including the lighting cover 90, a television receiver, an electro-optical bulletin board), a mobile communication device (for example, a third generation mobile communication system (3G), a fifth generation mobile communication system (5G), LTE (Long Term Evolution) communication, LPWA (Low A communication device for communicating with a wireless communication device (for example, a Wi-Fi (registered trademark) wireless communication device, a Bluetooth (registered trademark) transceiver device, a wireless communication repeater), or a system combining the above-mentioned various devices.
外部电气设备100中相对较轻的设备能够通过插入于DC电源输出端子30的安装、利用双面胶带/粘接剂的粘接而安装于照明安装适配器10,并且在底板13等使用铁等金属材料的情况下,能够通过磁铁而安装于照明安装适配器10。另外,外部电气设备100中具有重量的设备能够利用适当的固定方法进行安装,诸如向壳体11的底板13的螺纹固定、向固定于壳体11的安装附件的安装等。A relatively light device among the external electrical devices 100 can be mounted on the lighting mount adapter 10 by inserting it into the DC power supply output terminal 30, by bonding it with double-sided tape/adhesive, and in the case where a metal material such as iron is used for the bottom plate 13, it can be mounted on the lighting mount adapter 10 by a magnet. In addition, a heavy device among the external electrical devices 100 can be mounted by an appropriate fixing method, such as screw fixing to the bottom plate 13 of the housing 11, or mounting to a mounting accessory fixed to the housing 11.
这里,参照图6的(A)和(B),对照明器具主体80的结构进行说明。照明器具主体80使用照明安装适配器10安装于电源部1。照明器具主体80的顶板81是由金属等形成的平板,在中央具有开口部84,整体呈环状。如上所述,照明安装适配器10的爪形件16以从下方支承顶板81的开口部84的周边的方式发挥作用。由此,包含顶板81的照明器具主体80以不会从照明安装适配器10脱落的方式被爪形件16保持。在顶板81的下部配置有由安装有LED等发光元件的基板构成的光源82和控制单元83。在控制单元83设有遥控器91的光接收部85、未图示的驱动电路等。另外,光源82、控制单元83、光接收部85、驱动电路等构成照明器具主体80的构件之间通过未图示的配线相连接。Here, the structure of the lighting fixture main body 80 is described with reference to (A) and (B) of FIG. 6 . The lighting fixture main body 80 is mounted on the power supply unit 1 using the lighting mount adapter 10 . The top plate 81 of the lighting fixture main body 80 is a flat plate formed of metal or the like, has an opening 84 in the center, and is annular as a whole. As described above, the claw 16 of the lighting mount adapter 10 functions to support the periphery of the opening 84 of the top plate 81 from below. Thus, the lighting fixture main body 80 including the top plate 81 is held by the claw 16 so as not to fall off the lighting mount adapter 10 . A light source 82 composed of a substrate on which a light emitting element such as an LED is mounted and a control unit 83 are arranged at the lower part of the top plate 81 . The control unit 83 is provided with a light receiving unit 85 of the remote controller 91 , a driving circuit (not shown), and the like. In addition, the components constituting the lighting fixture main body 80 , such as the light source 82 , the control unit 83 , the light receiving unit 85 , and the driving circuit (not shown) are connected to each other by wiring (not shown).
在顶板81的表面施有白色涂装,以使来自光源82的光高效地向下表面反射。The surface of the top plate 81 is painted white so that the light from the light source 82 is efficiently reflected toward the lower surface.
照明器具主体80具备光接收部85,通过与光接收部85链接的遥控器91而被远程操作。遥控器91输出表示通过由用户等进行的操作而指示的内容(如何控制照明器具主体80的控制内容)的红外线信号。红外线信号例如只要是表示控制内容的IR(Infrared:红外线)代码的信号等即可。遥控器91例如通过输出表示与操作内容相应的IR代码的红外线信号,由此输出表示照明器具主体80的控制内容的红外线信号。The lighting fixture body 80 includes a light receiving unit 85, and is remotely operated by a remote controller 91 connected to the light receiving unit 85. The remote controller 91 outputs an infrared signal indicating the contents (how to control the lighting fixture body 80) indicated by the operation performed by the user or the like. The infrared signal may be, for example, a signal of an IR (Infrared) code indicating the control contents. The remote controller 91 outputs, for example, an infrared signal indicating the IR code corresponding to the operation contents, thereby outputting an infrared signal indicating the control contents of the lighting fixture body 80.
设置于照明器具主体80的光接收部85接受来自遥控器91的红外线信号。光接收部85由能够接受红外线信号的受光元件(例如红外线传感器等)构成。光接收部85将接收到的红外线信号转换成电信号,并供给到未图示的驱动电路。驱动电路按照从光接收部85供给的电信号(例如,红外线信号所表示的控制内容),控制光源82来进行点亮/熄灭、调光等。即,光接收部85作为检测从遥控器91发送来的红外线信号的检测部发挥功能。The light receiving unit 85 provided in the lighting fixture body 80 receives an infrared signal from the remote controller 91. The light receiving unit 85 is composed of a light receiving element (e.g., an infrared sensor, etc.) that can receive infrared signals. The light receiving unit 85 converts the received infrared signal into an electrical signal and supplies it to a driving circuit (not shown). The driving circuit controls the light source 82 to turn on/off, dim the light, etc. according to the electrical signal (e.g., the control content indicated by the infrared signal) supplied from the light receiving unit 85. That is, the light receiving unit 85 functions as a detection unit that detects the infrared signal sent from the remote controller 91.
通过这些光接收部85和驱动电路等的动作,实现遥控器91对照明器具主体80的远程操作。例如,当用户对遥控器91进行使照明器具主体80点亮的操作时,将表示点亮的红外线信号供给到照明器具主体80,控制单元83通过光接收部85接收红外线信号,并基于红外线信号使光源82点亮。例如,当用户对遥控器91进行使照明器具主体80熄灭的操作时,将表示熄灭的红外线信号供给到照明器具主体80,控制单元83通过光接收部85接收红外线信号,并基于该红外线信号使光源82熄灭。另外,当用户对遥控器91进行对照明器具主体80进行调光的操作时,将表示调光及进行怎样的调光的红外线信号供给到照明器具主体80,控制单元83通过光接收部85接收该红外线信号,并基于该红外线信号对光源82进行调光。控制单元83通过AC电源输出端子41、61、AC电源输出电缆40、60与电源部1电连接。Through the operation of the light receiving unit 85 and the driving circuit, etc., the remote control 91 realizes the remote control of the lighting fixture body 80. For example, when the user operates the remote control 91 to turn on the lighting fixture body 80, an infrared signal indicating the lighting is supplied to the lighting fixture body 80, and the control unit 83 receives the infrared signal through the light receiving unit 85, and turns on the light source 82 based on the infrared signal. For example, when the user operates the remote control 91 to turn off the lighting fixture body 80, an infrared signal indicating the turning off is supplied to the lighting fixture body 80, and the control unit 83 receives the infrared signal through the light receiving unit 85, and turns off the light source 82 based on the infrared signal. In addition, when the user operates the remote control 91 to dim the lighting fixture body 80, an infrared signal indicating the dimming and the dimming method is supplied to the lighting fixture body 80, and the control unit 83 receives the infrared signal through the light receiving unit 85, and dims the light source 82 based on the infrared signal. The control unit 83 is electrically connected to the power supply unit 1 via the AC power output terminals 41 , 61 and the AC power output cables 40 , 60 .
因此,从电源部1通过照明安装适配器10向控制单元83供给AC电力,驱动电路将该电力供给到光源82。控制单元83按照红外线信号控制供给到光源82的电力量(具体而言,为流过光源82的电流量),从而控制光源82。驱动电路通过向光源82供给电力来点亮光源82。而且,驱动电路通过停止电力向光源82的供给来熄灭光源82。驱动电路通过改变电力向光源82的供给量(具体而言,为电流量),来进行改变光源82的亮度的调光。控制单元83设置于不会因来自光源82的光而生成阴影这样的位置、形状。这样,控制单元83作为控制光源82的光源控制部发挥功能。Therefore, AC power is supplied from the power supply unit 1 to the control unit 83 through the lighting mounting adapter 10, and the driving circuit supplies the power to the light source 82. The control unit 83 controls the amount of power supplied to the light source 82 (specifically, the amount of current flowing through the light source 82) according to the infrared signal, thereby controlling the light source 82. The driving circuit lights the light source 82 by supplying power to the light source 82. Moreover, the driving circuit extinguishes the light source 82 by stopping the supply of power to the light source 82. The driving circuit performs dimming to change the brightness of the light source 82 by changing the amount of power supplied to the light source 82 (specifically, the amount of current). The control unit 83 is set in a position and shape such that a shadow is not generated by the light from the light source 82. In this way, the control unit 83 functions as a light source control unit that controls the light source 82.
另外,能够作为具备光接收部85的外部电气设备100之一而活用(例如,称为受光构件),而不是将光接收部85配置于照明器具主体80的内部的部件。在该情况下,所述受光构件配置在照明安装适配器10侧的DC电源输出端子30与照明器具主体80侧的DC电源输入端子(省略图示)之间。In addition, it is possible to utilize it as one of the external electrical devices 100 having the light receiving unit 85 (for example, referred to as a light receiving member) instead of arranging the light receiving unit 85 inside the lighting fixture body 80. In this case, the light receiving member is arranged between the DC power supply output terminal 30 on the lighting mounting adapter 10 side and the DC power supply input terminal (not shown) on the lighting fixture body 80 side.
与光接收部85配置于照明器具主体80的内部的情况同样地,基于从遥控器91发送来的表示照明器具主体80的控制内容的红外线信号,通过与上述同样的处理来输出光源82的控制信号。As in the case where the light receiving unit 85 is disposed inside the lighting fixture body 80 , a control signal for the light source 82 is outputted through the same processing as described above based on an infrared signal indicating control content of the lighting fixture body 80 transmitted from the remote controller 91 .
照明罩90是使从光源82出射的光扩散的构件,以包围光源82、控制单元83等构成照明器具的构件整体的方式从下侧(光源侧)进行覆盖。照明罩90通过设置于照明器具的顶板81的卡定构件等而以装卸自如的方式安装于顶板81。另外,照明罩90由乳白色的丙烯酸树脂等合成树脂构件构成。The lighting cover 90 is a member that diffuses the light emitted from the light source 82, and covers the entire components of the lighting fixture, such as the light source 82 and the control unit 83, from the bottom side (the light source side). The lighting cover 90 is mounted on the top plate 81 of the lighting fixture in a detachable manner by a locking member or the like provided on the top plate 81. In addition, the lighting cover 90 is made of a synthetic resin member such as a milky white acrylic resin.
(实施方式2)(Implementation Method 2)
接下来,参照图2说明本发明的实施方式2所涉及的照明器具用辅助电源装置等。Next, a lighting fixture auxiliary power supply device and the like according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 2 .
图2是在图1的照明安装适配器10中,通过DC电源输出电缆21将DC电源输出端子30延长后的形态。通过延长DC电源输出电缆21并使DC电源输出端子30从壳体11离开,能够对电缆短或没有电缆的外部电气设备的USB端子等DC电源输入端子供给DC电源,由此能够灵活地应对外部电气设备。Fig. 2 shows the lighting mount adapter 10 of Fig. 1 after the DC power output terminal 30 is extended by the DC power output cable 21. By extending the DC power output cable 21 and separating the DC power output terminal 30 from the housing 11, DC power can be supplied to a DC power input terminal such as a USB terminal of an external electrical device with a short cable or no cable, thereby being able to flexibly handle the external electrical device.
(实施方式3)(Implementation method 3)
接下来,参照图3说明本发明的实施方式3所涉及的照明器具用辅助电源装置等。Next, a lighting fixture auxiliary power supply device and the like according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 3 .
图3表示内置有DC电源装置50的DC电源装置主体70安装于照明安装适配器10的形态的照明器具用辅助电源装置的整体图。DC电源装置主体70内置有DC电源装置50。从照明安装适配器10引出的AC电源输出电缆40从DC电源装置主体70的侧板74的贯穿设置的小孔(省略图示)被拉入到DC电源装置主体70内,与DC电源装置50的输入端子连接。通过AC电源输出电缆40与DC电源装置50连接,从而使DC电源装置50与照明安装适配器10电连接。FIG3 shows an overall view of an auxiliary power supply device for lighting equipment in which a DC power supply device main body 70 having a built-in DC power supply device 50 is mounted on a lighting installation adapter 10. The DC power supply device main body 70 has a built-in DC power supply device 50. The AC power supply output cable 40 led out from the lighting installation adapter 10 is pulled into the DC power supply device main body 70 through a small hole (not shown) provided through a side plate 74 of the DC power supply device main body 70, and is connected to an input terminal of the DC power supply device 50. The DC power supply device 50 is electrically connected to the lighting installation adapter 10 by connecting the AC power supply output cable 40 to the DC power supply device 50.
另外,AC电源输出电缆40在DC电源装置主体70内分支,一方与DC电源装置50连接,另一方穿过底板73的小孔75作为AC电源输出电缆60向外部延伸出。在AC电源输出电缆60的末端部安装有AC电源输出端子61。In addition, the AC power output cable 40 branches in the DC power device body 70, one end of which is connected to the DC power device 50, and the other end passes through the small hole 75 of the bottom plate 73 and extends to the outside as the AC power output cable 60. The AC power output terminal 61 is installed at the end of the AC power output cable 60.
DC电源装置主体70在上部具有顶板72,在下部具有底板73,在侧面具有侧板74,整体呈大致圆筒形。虽然为与照明安装适配器10大致相似的形状,但从顶板72到侧板74设有两个凹部71(参见图4),以收容设置于照明安装适配器10的解除杆17。在DC电源装置主体70的外形为比解除杆17的固定位置更靠内侧这样的小型尺寸的情况下,不需要设置凹部71。由于图3所示的DC电源装置主体70与解除杆17相比为小型的尺寸,因此不一定需要设置凹部。另外,顶板72和底板73是大致圆形的平板,顶板12的上部通过适当的安装单元而安装于照明安装适配器10的底板13。The DC power supply device body 70 has a top plate 72 at the top, a bottom plate 73 at the bottom, and a side plate 74 on the side, and is generally cylindrical in shape. Although it is a shape roughly similar to the lighting mount adapter 10, two recesses 71 (see FIG. 4 ) are provided from the top plate 72 to the side plate 74 to accommodate the release rod 17 provided on the lighting mount adapter 10. In the case where the outer shape of the DC power supply device body 70 is a small size that is further inside than the fixing position of the release rod 17, it is not necessary to provide the recess 71. Since the DC power supply device body 70 shown in FIG. 3 is a small size compared to the release rod 17, it is not necessarily necessary to provide a recess. In addition, the top plate 72 and the bottom plate 73 are roughly circular flat plates, and the upper part of the top plate 12 is mounted on the bottom plate 13 of the lighting mount adapter 10 by an appropriate mounting unit.
另外,与照明安装适配器10利用一对爪形件16和解除杆17来进行照明器具主体80的保持、拆卸的操作方法有关的详细情况如在上述实施方式1中所说明的那样。The details of the operation method of the lighting mount adapter 10 for holding and removing the lighting fixture main body 80 using the pair of claws 16 and the release lever 17 are as described in the first embodiment.
另外,DC电源装置主体70的形状在实施方式中为与照明安装适配器10相同的形状,但并不限于此,可以采用长方体、三棱柱、八棱柱等各种形状。In addition, the shape of the DC power supply device main body 70 is the same as the lighting mount adapter 10 in the embodiment, but is not limited thereto, and various shapes such as a rectangular parallelepiped, a triangular prism, and an octagonal prism may be adopted.
输入到DC电源装置50的AC电力被转换成DC电力而通过DC电源输出电缆51从DC电源输出端子52输出。输出电压例如为DC5V。DC电源输出端子52与输出电压等相匹配的外部电气设备连接。另外,DC电源输出端子52通常在DC电源装置主体70的底板73,以其末端不从底板73突出的方式设置成与底板73大致齐平。The AC power input to the DC power supply device 50 is converted into DC power and output from the DC power supply output terminal 52 through the DC power supply output cable 51. The output voltage is, for example, DC 5V. The DC power supply output terminal 52 is connected to an external electrical device that matches the output voltage, etc. In addition, the DC power supply output terminal 52 is usually arranged on the bottom plate 73 of the DC power supply device body 70 in a manner that its end does not protrude from the bottom plate 73 and is substantially flush with the bottom plate 73.
另外,也可以构成为使DC电源输出电缆51从DC电源装置主体70的底板73的未图示的小孔延伸出。Alternatively, the DC power supply output cable 51 may be configured to extend from a small hole (not shown) in the bottom plate 73 of the DC power supply device body 70 .
另外,DC电源输出端子52与设置于照明器具主体80的未图示的输入端子连接,向照明器具主体80供给DC电力。另外,AC电源输出电缆60也可以通过分支而具备多个AC电源输出端子61。另外,AC电源输出端子61也可以与后述的DC电源输出端子52并列地设置于主体70的底板73。In addition, the DC power output terminal 52 is connected to an input terminal (not shown) provided on the lighting fixture body 80, and DC power is supplied to the lighting fixture body 80. In addition, the AC power output cable 60 may be branched to have a plurality of AC power output terminals 61. In addition, the AC power output terminal 61 may be provided on the bottom plate 73 of the body 70 in parallel with the DC power output terminal 52 described later.
收纳DC电源装置50的DC电源装置主体70安装于照明安装适配器10的壳体11的底板13。作为用于安装DC电源装置主体70的简易的方法,在DC电源装置主体70为轻量的主体的情况下,能够通过双面胶带、粘接剂等进行安装。在照明安装适配器10的壳体11在内部具有铁等金属材料的情况下,也可以在DC电源装置主体70安装磁铁,并通过该磁铁吸引金属的磁力,将DC电源装置主体70安装于壳体11的底板13。通过利用磁铁的安装,不需要准备双面胶带等,DC电源装置主体70的安装变得容易。The DC power supply device main body 70 that accommodates the DC power supply device 50 is mounted on the bottom plate 13 of the housing 11 of the lighting mount adapter 10. As a simple method for mounting the DC power supply device main body 70, when the DC power supply device main body 70 is a lightweight main body, it can be mounted using double-sided tape, adhesive, etc. In the case where the housing 11 of the lighting mount adapter 10 has a metal material such as iron inside, a magnet can also be installed in the DC power supply device main body 70, and the DC power supply device main body 70 can be mounted on the bottom plate 13 of the housing 11 by the magnetic force of the magnet attracting the metal. By mounting using a magnet, it is not necessary to prepare double-sided tape, etc., and the mounting of the DC power supply device main body 70 becomes easy.
另外,壳体11的底板13与DC电源装置主体70的安装也可以使用基于螺纹固定的固定方法。而且,也可以使用安装附件来安装壳体11和DC电源装置主体70。In addition, the bottom plate 13 of the housing 11 and the DC power supply device main body 70 may be fixed by screws. Furthermore, the housing 11 and the DC power supply device main body 70 may be fixed by using mounting accessories.
(实施方式4)(Implementation 4)
接下来,参照图4的(A)至图4的(C)说明本发明的实施方式4所涉及的照明器具用辅助电源装置等。图4的(A)至图4的(C)是由照明安装适配器10和DC电源装置主体(主体)70等构成的照明器具用辅助电源装置的外观图。Next, the auxiliary power supply device for lighting equipment and the like according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 4 (A) to Fig. 4 (C). Fig. 4 (A) to Fig. 4 (C) are external views of the auxiliary power supply device for lighting equipment composed of the lighting mounting adapter 10 and the DC power supply device main body (main body) 70 and the like.
图4的(A)是从侧面观察照明安装适配器10和DC电源装置主体70的立体图,图4的(B)是从AC电源输出电缆40侧观察DC电源装置主体70的立体图。图4的(C)是从底板73侧观察DC电源装置主体70的仰视图。Fig. 4 (A) is a perspective view of the lighting mounting adapter 10 and the DC power supply device body 70 as viewed from the side, and Fig. 4 (B) is a perspective view of the DC power supply device body 70 as viewed from the AC power supply output cable 40 side. Fig. 4 (C) is a bottom view of the DC power supply device body 70 as viewed from the bottom plate 73 side.
在本实施方式中,照明安装适配器10和DC电源装置主体70均为大致相同尺寸的圆筒形。In the present embodiment, the lighting mount adapter 10 and the DC power supply device main body 70 are both cylindrical in shape and have substantially the same size.
在图4的(C)示出了DC电源输出端子52、从贯穿设置于底板73的小孔75延伸出的AC电源输出电缆60、及安装于AC电源输出电缆60的末端部的AC电源输出端子61。FIG. 4(C) shows the DC power output terminal 52 , the AC power output cable 60 extending from the small hole 75 provided through the bottom plate 73 , and the AC power output terminal 61 mounted on the terminal portion of the AC power output cable 60 .
如图4的(A)及图4的(B)所示,在大致圆柱形的DC电源装置主体70,在上部侧面(与照明安装适配器10相接的面)形成有两处凹部71。照明器具安装适配器10在底板13具有用于拆下照明器具主体80的一对解除杆17。在将DC电源装置主体70安装于照明安装适配器10时,这些凹部71收纳解除杆17以使解除杆17不会成为障碍。As shown in FIG. 4 (A) and FIG. 4 (B), two recesses 71 are formed on the upper side surface (the surface in contact with the lighting fixture mounting adapter 10) of the DC power supply device body 70 which is substantially cylindrical. The lighting fixture mounting adapter 10 has a pair of release levers 17 on the bottom plate 13 for removing the lighting fixture body 80. When the DC power supply device body 70 is mounted on the lighting fixture mounting adapter 10, these recesses 71 accommodate the release levers 17 so that the release levers 17 do not become an obstacle.
在安装DC电源装置主体70时,将两处凹部71与解除杆17彼此的位置对齐,以使解除杆17进入到两处凹部71,由此将DC电源装置主体70安装于照明安装适配器10。因此,由于解除杆17不与DC电源装置主体70接触,所以不会妨碍DC电源装置主体70的安装。DC电源装置主体70向照明安装适配器10的安装可以如上述那样使用安装构件,也可以使用磁铁、双面胶带等(参照图4的(A))。When the DC power supply device body 70 is mounted, the positions of the two recesses 71 and the release lever 17 are aligned with each other so that the release lever 17 enters the two recesses 71, thereby mounting the DC power supply device body 70 on the lighting mounting adapter 10. Therefore, since the release lever 17 does not contact the DC power supply device body 70, the mounting of the DC power supply device body 70 is not hindered. The mounting of the DC power supply device body 70 to the lighting mounting adapter 10 may be performed using a mounting member as described above, or may be performed using a magnet, a double-sided tape, or the like (see FIG. 4 (A)).
另外,在贯穿设置于DC电源装置主体70的侧板74的小孔75插入从照明安装适配器10延伸出的AC电源输出电缆40,并使其与DC电源装置50连接。从AC电源输出电缆40向DC电源装置50供给AC电力(参照图4的(B))。In addition, the AC power output cable 40 extending from the lighting mounting adapter 10 is inserted into the small hole 75 penetrating the side plate 74 provided in the DC power supply device body 70, and connected to the DC power supply device 50. AC power is supplied from the AC power output cable 40 to the DC power supply device 50 (refer to FIG. 4 (B)).
DC电源装置主体70向照明安装适配器10的安装能够与上述实施方式3同样地进行组装,因此在此省略说明。The DC power source device main body 70 can be mounted on the lighting mounting adapter 10 in the same manner as in the third embodiment described above, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted here.
(实施方式5)(Implementation 5)
接下来,参照图5说明本发明的实施方式5所涉及的照明器具用辅助电源装置等。Next, a lighting fixture auxiliary power supply device and the like according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 5 .
图5是表示本发明的实施方式5所涉及的照明器具用辅助电源装置等,在由本发明的实施方式1所示的照明安装适配器10构成的照明器具用辅助电源装置经由具备USB端子102的USB电缆101连接有以DC电源进行工作的外部电气设备100的状态的概略剖视图。外部电气设备100安装于照明安装适配器10的底板13。如上所述,外部电气设备100例如选自照明器具、各种传感器、照相机、音响设备、红外线通信装置、影像设备、移动体通信装置、无线通信装置或组合了上述各种设备等的系统。5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an auxiliary power supply device for lighting equipment according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention, wherein an external electrical device 100 operating with a DC power supply is connected to the auxiliary power supply device for lighting equipment constituted by the lighting mount adapter 10 shown in Embodiment 1 of the present invention via a USB cable 101 having a USB terminal 102. The external electrical device 100 is mounted on the bottom plate 13 of the lighting mount adapter 10. As described above, the external electrical device 100 is selected from, for example, lighting equipment, various sensors, cameras, audio equipment, infrared communication equipment, video equipment, mobile communication equipment, wireless communication equipment, or a system combining the above various equipment.
如上所述,关于外部电气设备100,轻量的设备能够通过直接嵌入于USB端子等DC电源输出端子30来固定。另外,外部电气设备100中相对较轻的设备使用双面胶带、磁铁、粘接剂等安装于照明安装适配器10的底板13,具有重量的设备使用安装附件或螺纹固定等方法而以装卸自如的方式固定于照明安装适配器10的底板13。As described above, regarding the external electrical device 100, a lightweight device can be fixed by directly embedding it in the DC power output terminal 30 such as a USB terminal. In addition, a relatively lightweight device among the external electrical devices 100 is mounted on the bottom plate 13 of the lighting mounting adapter 10 using double-sided tape, magnets, adhesives, etc., and a heavy device is fixed to the bottom plate 13 of the lighting mounting adapter 10 in a detachable manner using a mounting attachment or screw fixing methods.
在将照明器具主体80、外部电气设备100等安装于照明安装适配器10(照明器具用辅助电源装置)之后,乳白色等的照明罩90以覆盖照明器具主体80的光源82的方式安装于顶板81。此时,照明罩90以从前表面覆盖照明安装适配器10、照明器具主体80、外部电气设备100等的方式安装。外部电气设备100通常是不妨碍照明罩90的安装的程度的大小,但在外部电气设备100的尺寸较大而无法容纳于照明罩90时,只要使用与外部电气设备100匹配的照明罩90即可,诸如增大照明罩90的深度,或者在照明罩90的中央部设置开口而形成为环状的照明罩90等。After the lighting fixture body 80, the external electrical device 100, etc. are mounted on the lighting mounting adapter 10 (auxiliary power supply device for lighting fixture), the lighting cover 90 of milky white or the like is mounted on the top plate 81 in such a manner as to cover the light source 82 of the lighting fixture body 80. At this time, the lighting cover 90 is mounted in such a manner as to cover the lighting mounting adapter 10, the lighting fixture body 80, the external electrical device 100, etc. from the front surface. The external electrical device 100 is usually of such a size that it does not hinder the installation of the lighting cover 90, but when the size of the external electrical device 100 is large and cannot be accommodated in the lighting cover 90, it is sufficient to use a lighting cover 90 that matches the external electrical device 100, such as increasing the depth of the lighting cover 90, or providing an opening in the center of the lighting cover 90 to form a ring-shaped lighting cover 90, etc.
这样,本发明的照明器具用辅助电源装置在照明安装适配器10或安装于照明安装适配器10的DC电源装置主体70的内部设置DC电源装置50,保持照明器具主体80,并且连接外部电气设备100,由此设置以AC电力进行点亮的照明器具主体80和以DC电力进行工作的外部电气设备100,实现包括将室内照得明亮的照明功能及基于外部电气设备100的照明功能在内的多功能化。通过在本发明的照明器具用辅助电源装置除了连接照明器具以外,还连接以DC电源进行启动的外部电气设备,能够应用于各种各样的用途。In this way, the auxiliary power supply device for lighting fixtures of the present invention is provided with a DC power supply device 50 inside the lighting mounting adapter 10 or the DC power supply device main body 70 mounted on the lighting mounting adapter 10, the lighting fixture main body 80 is held, and the external electrical device 100 is connected, thereby providing the lighting fixture main body 80 that is lit with AC power and the external electrical device 100 that is operated with DC power, thereby realizing multifunctionality including a lighting function that brightens the room and a lighting function based on the external electrical device 100. By connecting the auxiliary power supply device for lighting fixtures of the present invention to an external electrical device that is activated with a DC power supply in addition to the lighting fixture, it can be applied to various purposes.
另外,在本发明的实施方式中,关于照明器具用辅助电源装置,以用AC电力进行点亮的照明器具主体80和用DC电力进行工作的外部电气设备100的例子为中心进行了列举,但并不限定于此,能够根据照明器具主体80、外部电气设备100的电源特性及其配置的数量,将所需的AC电源输出端子和DC电源输出端子适当地设置于照明器具用辅助电源装置。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary power supply device for lighting fixtures is listed mainly around the example of a lighting fixture main body 80 that is lit with AC power and an external electrical device 100 that operates with DC power, but is not limited to this. The required AC power output terminals and DC power output terminals can be appropriately set in the auxiliary power supply device for lighting fixtures according to the power supply characteristics of the lighting fixture main body 80 and the external electrical device 100 and the number of configurations thereof.
另外,如上所述,外部电气设备100经由照明安装适配器10安装于天花板(安装部)18这样的较高的位置,通过使用进行房间内的照度、人的存在与否、室温等的感知等的各种传感器、用于操作室内设备的红外线信号收发装置、投影装置(向照明罩90或设置于室内的屏幕投影影像或字符等)、无线通信中继器(repeater)、红外线监视照相机、移动体通信装置(3G、5G、LTE通信、LPWA等)、音响装置(麦克风、扬声器等)等设备中的一个或组合了多个设备的系统,能够得到具备各种各样的功能的照明器具等。In addition, as described above, the external electrical equipment 100 is installed at a higher position such as the ceiling (installation portion) 18 via the lighting installation adapter 10. By using various sensors for sensing the illumination in the room, the presence of people, the room temperature, etc., an infrared signal transceiver for operating indoor equipment, a projection device (projecting images or characters, etc. onto the lighting cover 90 or a screen installed in the room), a wireless communication repeater, an infrared surveillance camera, a mobile communication device (3G, 5G, LTE communication, LPWA, etc.), an audio device (microphone, speaker, etc.), etc., or a system combining multiple devices, it is possible to obtain lighting fixtures with various functions.
另外,本发明并不限定于上述实施方式,能够对上述实施方式进行各种变形和应用。In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and applications can be made to the above-described embodiment.
在上述实施方式中,说明了在具备设置于天花板(安装部)18的照明安装适配器10的照明器具用辅助电源装置安装照明器具主体80、外部电气设备100的例子,但照明安装适配器10的配置场所并不限定于天花板(安装部)18。例如,即使在包括设置于壁面上部的照明安装适配器10的照明器具用辅助电源装置安装了照明器具主体80、外部电气设备100的情况下,也能够期待与上述实施方式同样的效果。In the above embodiment, an example in which the lighting fixture main body 80 and the external electrical device 100 are mounted on the lighting fixture auxiliary power supply device including the lighting mounting adapter 10 installed on the ceiling (mounting portion) 18 is described, but the arrangement location of the lighting mounting adapter 10 is not limited to the ceiling (mounting portion) 18. For example, even in the case where the lighting fixture main body 80 and the external electrical device 100 are mounted on the lighting fixture auxiliary power supply device including the lighting mounting adapter 10 installed on the upper part of the wall, the same effect as the above embodiment can be expected.
本申请要求以2019年6月25日提交的日本专利申请2019-116934为基础的优先权,并将其全部公开内容引入于此。This application claims priority based on Japanese patent application No. 2019-116934 filed on June 25, 2019, and all the disclosures thereof are incorporated herein.
标号说明Description of symbols
1…电源部1…Power supply
10…照明安装适配器10…Lighting Mount Adapter
11…壳体11…Housing
12…顶板12…Top Plate
13…底板13…Bottom Plate
14…侧板14…Side panels
15…钩挂配件15…Hook accessories
16…爪形件(保持构件)16 ... claw (holding member)
17…解除杆(保持构件)17...Release lever (holding member)
18…天花板(安装部)18…Ceiling (installation part)
19…AC电源输出电缆19…AC power output cable
20…DC电源装置20…DC power supply unit
21…DC电源输出电缆21…DC power output cable
30…DC电源输出端子30…DC power output terminal
40…AC电源输出电缆40...AC power output cable
41…AC电源输出端子41…AC power output terminal
50…DC电源装置50…DC power supply unit
51…DC电源输出电缆51…DC power output cable
52…DC电源输出端子52…DC power output terminal
60…AC电源输出电缆60...AC power output cable
61…AC电源输出端子61…AC power output terminal
70…DC电源装置主体(主体)70…DC power supply unit main body (main body)
71…凹部71…Concave
72…顶板72…Top Plate
73…底板73…base plate
74…侧板74…Side panels
75…小孔75…Small hole
80…照明器具主体80…Lighting fixture body
81…顶板81…Top Plate
82…光源82…Light source
83…控制单元83…Control unit
84…开口部84…Opening
85…光接收部85…Light receiving unit
90…照明罩90…Lighting cover
91…遥控器(遥控)91…Remote control (remote control)
100…外部电气设备100…External electrical equipment
101…USB电缆101…USB cable
102…USB端子102…USB terminal
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019-116934 | 2019-06-25 | ||
JP2019116934 | 2019-06-25 | ||
PCT/JP2020/019452 WO2020261800A1 (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2020-05-15 | Auxiliary power supply device for lighting equipment, and lighting equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN113939683A CN113939683A (en) | 2022-01-14 |
CN113939683B true CN113939683B (en) | 2024-05-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202080040362.7A Active CN113939683B (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2020-05-15 | Auxiliary power supply device for lighting fixture and lighting fixture |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (2) | JP7357935B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN113939683B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020261800A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7602787B2 (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2024-12-19 | 株式会社ホタルクス | Remote control devices and lighting equipment |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010283608A (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-16 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | Load monitoring and control system |
WO2012137964A1 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2012-10-11 | 株式会社ワシノミヤ電子 | Led illuminating lamp, and led illuminating device and led illuminating system which comprise same |
CN204345456U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-05-20 | 东芝照明技术株式会社 | Lighting device |
JP2018206653A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-12-27 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | lighting equipment |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004055473A (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-02-19 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | Wireless remote control adapter, electrical device and lighting device |
JP2007214099A (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-23 | Mitsuboshi Denki Seisakusho:Kk | Luminaire mounting device capable of mounting lamp unit |
-
2020
- 2020-05-15 JP JP2020556325A patent/JP7357935B2/en active Active
- 2020-05-15 WO PCT/JP2020/019452 patent/WO2020261800A1/en active Application Filing
- 2020-05-15 CN CN202080040362.7A patent/CN113939683B/en active Active
-
2023
- 2023-09-19 JP JP2023150702A patent/JP7640122B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010283608A (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-16 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | Load monitoring and control system |
WO2012137964A1 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2012-10-11 | 株式会社ワシノミヤ電子 | Led illuminating lamp, and led illuminating device and led illuminating system which comprise same |
CN204345456U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-05-20 | 东芝照明技术株式会社 | Lighting device |
JP2018206653A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-12-27 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | lighting equipment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP7357935B2 (en) | 2023-10-10 |
WO2020261800A1 (en) | 2020-12-30 |
JPWO2020261800A1 (en) | 2020-12-30 |
JP2023165788A (en) | 2023-11-17 |
JP7640122B2 (en) | 2025-03-05 |
CN113939683A (en) | 2022-01-14 |
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