CN113924999B - A plucker for collecting ostrich feather - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ostrich feather plucking equipment, and provides a feather plucker for collecting ostrich feathers, which comprises a body, wherein the upper part of the body is provided with a neck groove, and two sides of the body are provided with wing grooves; driving parts are arranged on two sides of the lower part of the body, a first linear module is fixed on an output shaft of the driving parts, a power part is fixed on the first linear module, a supporting plate is fixed on the power part, a hair plucking shaft is connected to the supporting plate in a sliding manner along the circumferential direction of the supporting plate, an elastic part is arranged between the hair plucking shaft and the supporting plate, and a pull rope fixed on the output shaft of the power part is fixedly connected to the hair plucking shaft; the outer side of the hair-plucking shaft is fixed with a magic tape. The ostrich feather picking device is simple in structure, and can limit the ostrich to prevent the ostrich from struggling, so that an operator can conveniently pluck the ostrich.

Description

A hair puller for collecting ostrich feathers

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of ostrich hair-plucking equipment, and in particular relates to a hair puller for collecting ostrich feathers.

Background technique

The ostrich is the largest bird in the world. The adult ostrich can reach a height of 2.5 meters, and the male ostrich can weigh up to 150 kilograms. The main feature is that the keel is underdeveloped and cannot fly. It is also the only two-toed bird among the existing birds in the world There are dangerous toenails about 7 cm long on each big toe of its feet, and its hind limbs are thick and powerful, suitable for running. Living in the desert grasslands and savannah areas of Africa, because of its high economic value in feathers, skin and meat, it has the advantages of fast growth, strong fecundity, easy feeding and strong disease resistance. Widely domesticated.

Ostrich feather is soft, plump and elegant with good hand feeling and excellent thermal insulation performance. Ostrich feather is the only feather without static electricity. It can wipe precision industrial instruments and is a good ingredient in the clothing industry. In international ballroom dancing competitions, dancers The decorations on the costumes are all made of ostrich feathers.

Generally, ostrich feathers are taken from under the wings and on both sides of the body covered by the wings. The feathers in this position are more suitable for decoration, but when manually plucking, they often need to be laid down and tied, and then the head is covered. Directly tearing the hair by hand will cause pain and struggle when pulling the hair, which makes it inconvenient for the operator to pull the hair of the ostrich.

Contents of the invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provides a hair puller for collecting ostrich feathers to pluck the ostrich and improve the convenience for operators to pluck the ostrich.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a hair puller for collecting ostrich feathers, including a main body, the upper part of the main body is provided with a neck groove, and both sides of the main body are provided with wing grooves; Both are provided with a driving part, the output shaft of the driving part is fixed with a first linear module, the first linear module is fixed with a power part, the power part is fixed with a support plate, and the support plate is slidably connected along its circumference. There is a hair-plucking shaft, an elastic part is arranged between the hair-pulling shaft and the supporting plate, and a pull rope fixed on the output shaft of the power part is fixedly connected to the hair-pulling shaft; Velcro is fixed on the outside of the hair-pulling shaft.

The principle and effect of the above technical solution: (1) In this solution, the neck of the ostrich is limited by the neck groove, and the wings of the ostrich are limited by the wing groove, so that the ostrich as a whole is not easy to struggle, and at the same time, the ostrich as a whole is The state of opening the wings is convenient for extracting the wings of the ostrich and the feathers on the body under the wings, and reduces the injury of the ostrich struggling to the operator.

(2) In this scheme, when performing the plucking work, the driving member vertically drives the first linear module, and the first linear module drives the support plate horizontally, so that the plucking shaft on the support plate is fully aligned with the feathers of the ostrich. contact, so as to facilitate the plucking of the ostrich and improve the efficiency of the plucking work.

(3) In this scheme, when the power part rotates, the pull rope is wound on the output shaft of the power part, and the pull rope drives the plucking shaft to move, further making the plucking shaft and the Velcro contact with the feathers of the ostrich, improving the efficiency of plucking , when the power part turns over, the output shaft of the power part releases the stay rope, and the plucking shaft resets under the action of the elastic part.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second linear module is fixed inside the body, an electric control cylinder is fixed on the second linear module, a first smoothing board is fixed on the output shaft of the electric control cylinder, and the first A number of first bristles are fixed on the bristle-shunting board.

Beneficial effects: the second linear module drives the electric control cylinder to move laterally, and the electric control cylinder drives the first hair smoothing board and the first bristles to contact the upper part of the ostrich, so as to smooth the hair of the ostrich and at the same time perform a certain massage on the ostrich. During the smoothing process, some ostrich feathers are detached, which is convenient for the operator to collect.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper and lower parts of the wing groove are fixed with a third linear module, the output end of the third linear module is fixed with a second smoothing board, and the second smoothing board is fixed There are a number of second bristles.

Beneficial effects: the third linear module drives the second smoothing board to move laterally, and then the second smoothing board drives the second bristles to smooth the wings of the ostrich. During the smoothing process, part of the feathers on the ostrich's wings fall off, so that Operators collect ostrich feathers.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second smoothing board located at the lower part of the wing groove, a stepping motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and a nozzle is fixed on the output shaft of the stepping motor. Connected with an air pump.

Beneficial effects: In this solution, the air pump is used to send air into the nozzle to blow to the feathers under the ostrich wings, on the one hand, the feathers are dried to a certain extent, and on the other hand, the feathers are separated, so that the feathers under the wings are separated from the plucking shaft Full contact.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an adjusting cylinder is fixed on the lower part of the body, and an adjusting plate is fixed on the output shaft of the adjusting cylinder.

Beneficial effects: the height of the ostrich is adjusted by adjusting the cylinder to drive the adjustment plate, so that the wings of the ostrich can extend into the wing slots.

In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a massage shaft is vertically slidably connected to the hair-plucking shaft, and a reset member is arranged between the massage shaft and the hair-plucking shaft.

Beneficial effect: when the massage shaft is in contact with the body of the ostrich, the massage shaft slides on the plucking shaft through the reset member to massage the body of the ostrich.

In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the massage shaft is made of elastic material.

Beneficial effect: the massage shaft made of elastic material makes the ostrich more comfortable and reduces the damage of the massage shaft to the ostrich.

In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting plate is fixed on the output shaft of the driving member, and the first linear module is fixed on the connecting plate.

Beneficial effects: the first linear module is stably installed through the connecting plate, and the stability of the first linear module is improved.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Description of drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

Fig. 1 is a front view of a hair puller for collecting ostrich feathers in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the support plate in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the hair-plucking shaft in the embodiment of the present application.

The reference signs in the drawings of the description include: body 11, neck groove 12, second linear module 13, electric control cylinder 14, first smoothing board 15, first bristles 16, third linear module 17, second Hair smoothing plate 18, stepping motor 19, nozzle 20, cylinder 21, connecting plate 22, first linear module 23, motor 24, adjusting cylinder 25, adjusting plate 26, support plate 27, plucking shaft 271, pull cord 272, spring 273, Velcro 274, back-moving spring 275, massage shaft 276, mounting plate 28.

Detailed ways

Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "vertical", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplified descriptions, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or two The internal communication of each element may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific situations.

Example

A hair puller for collecting ostrich feathers, as shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, comprises a hollow body 11, the upper part of the main body 11 has a neck groove 12, and the neck groove 12 runs through the body 11 The upper part, the upper bolt in the body 11 is fixed with the second linear module 13, the output end bolt of the second linear module 13 is fixed with the electric control cylinder 14, and the output shaft bolt of the electric control cylinder 14 is fixed with the first smoothing board 15 , a number of first bristles 16 are fixed on the first bristle smoothing board 15 .

In this embodiment, both sides of the body 11 are provided with wing slots, and the upper and lower parts of the wing slots are provided with a third linear module 17, the third linear module 17 is fixed on the body 11 by screws, and the third linear module The output end screw of group 17 is fixed with the second smooth hair board 18, is fixed with some second bristles on the second hair smooth board 18, and the second hair smooth board 18 is screwed with mounting plate 28, and the mounting plate 28 is screwed with Stepping motor 19, the output shaft of stepping motor 19 is screw-fixed with shower head 20, and shower head 20 is communicated with air pump.

In this embodiment, an adjusting cylinder 25 is fixed on the lower part of the body 11 , and an adjusting plate 26 is fixed on the output shaft of the adjusting cylinder 25 . Both sides of the adjustment plate 26 are provided with through grooves, and the bolts in the through grooves are fixed with the cylinder 21, the output shaft of the cylinder 21 is fixed with the connecting plate 22, and the connecting plate 22 is fixed with the first linear module 23, the second The output terminal bolt of a linear module 23 is fixed with motor 24, and the body of motor 24 is screwed with support plate 27, and the output shaft of motor 24 runs through support plate 27 and the output shaft between support plate 27 and motor 24 is pre-set. Leave a space, on the support plate 27 slidingly connected with some hair-plucking shafts 271 along its circumferential direction, the hair-pulling shaft 271 is fixed with a stay cord 272, and the stay cord 272 is wound on the output shaft of the motor 24, the hair-plucking shaft 271 is connected with the support An elastic piece is arranged between the plates 27, the elastic piece is a spring 273, one end of the spring 273 is fixed on the plucking shaft 271, and the other end of the spring 273 is fixed on the support plate 27.

In this embodiment, Velcro 274 is glued and fixed on the outside of the hair-plucking shaft 271, and a massage shaft 276 made of elastic material is vertically slidably connected to the hair-pulling shaft 271, and the massage shaft 276 and the hair-plucking shaft 271 are arranged between them. There is a reset part, and the reset part is a back-moving spring 275.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

Send the ostrich into the body 11, start the adjustment cylinder 25 to push the adjustment plate 26, and the adjustment plate 26 drives the ostrich to move up or down, so that the wings of the ostrich are stretched into the wing groove, and then the neck of the ostrich is stretched into the neck. In the slot 12, the neck and wings of the ostrich are thus limited, so as to prevent the ostrich from causing injury to the operator when struggling.

In this embodiment, when the upper part of the ostrich is plucked, the second linear module 13 is started, and the second linear module 13 drives the electric control cylinder 14 to move laterally to and fro to adjust the lateral position of the first hair smoothing plate 15. When the ostrich is smoothing, start the electric control cylinder 14 to drive the first smoothing plate 15 downward, so that the first brush 16 can smooth the back feathers of the ostrich. During the smoothing process, some of the feathers on the back of the ostrich will come off. Of course, the smoothing process will also make the feathers on the back of the ostrich smoother. When the second linear module 13 drives the electric control cylinder 14 and the first hair straightening board 15 to reset, the electric control cylinder 14 drives the first hair straightening board 15 to reset, so as to prevent the first bristles 16 on the first hair straightening board 15 from causing the feathers to stand upright. rise.

In this embodiment, the third linear module 17 is started, and the third linear module 17 drives the second hair smoothing board 18 to reciprocate horizontally. During the reciprocating movement of the second hair straightening board 18, the second bristles are used to perform the ostrich's wings. Shun the feathers, the second smoothing board 18 is carried out when the feather growth direction is the same, and the second smoothing board 18 pushes the feathers on the ostrich wings when the feather growth direction is opposite, so that the feathers on the ostrich wings are detached, so that Pulling hair can relieve the pain of ostrich to a certain extent.

In this embodiment, during the horizontal reciprocating movement of the second smoothing board 18, the air pump is started, and the air pump sends gas to the nozzle 20, and the gas appears under the ostrich wings to dry the feathers under the ostrich wings, and also makes the underside of the ostrich wings dry. (The feathers on the body of an ostrich) The feathers stand up (make the feathers fluffy).

Start the cylinder 21, the cylinder 21 drives the connecting plate 22 and the first linear module 23 to move upward until the plucking shaft 271 on the support plate 27 contacts the feathers of the body below the ostrich wings, and the first linear module 23 drives the motor 24 and the support plate 27 are in contact with the feathers of the body below the ostrich wings in a large area. In the process, start the motor 24. When the motor 24 works, the output shaft of the motor 24 rotates and the stay rope 272 is wound on the output shaft of the motor 24, and Make the plucking shaft 271 move towards the output shaft of the motor 24, so that the Velcro 274 on the plucking shaft 271 is further expanded to contact with the ostrich feathers, and when the output shaft of the motor 24 reverses, the spring 273 pushes the plucking shaft 271 to reset, so Reciprocate, further increase the Velcro 274 on the plucking shaft 271 to contact with the ostrich feather.

In this embodiment, during the reciprocating movement of the plucking shaft 271, the massage shaft 276 will move along with the plucking shaft 271. When encountering a depression or protrusion of the ostrich body, the massage shaft 276 will slide on the plucking shaft 271 to Massage the body of the ostrich to reduce the pain of the ostrich during the plucking process.

In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "preferred embodiment", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" etc. mean that the embodiments are combined A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A feather plucker for collecting ostrich feathers is characterized by comprising a body, wherein the upper part of the body is provided with a neck groove, and two sides of the body are provided with wing grooves;

driving parts are arranged on two sides of the lower part of the body, a first linear module is fixed on an output shaft of the driving parts, a power part is fixed on the first linear module, a supporting plate is fixed on the power part, a hair plucking shaft is connected to the supporting plate in a sliding manner along the circumferential direction of the supporting plate, an elastic part is arranged between the hair plucking shaft and the supporting plate, and a pull rope fixed on the output shaft of the power part is fixedly connected to the hair plucking shaft;

the outside of plucking the hair axle is fixed with the magic subsides, and this internal fixation has the straight line module of second, is fixed with the electric control jar on the straight line module of second, is fixed with first in the same direction as the hair board on the output shaft of electric control jar, is fixed with a plurality of first brush hairs in the first same direction as on the hair board, and upper portion and lower part in the wing inslot are fixed with the straight line module of third, are fixed with the second in the same direction as the hair board on the output of the straight line module of third, and the second is fixed with a plurality of second brush hairs in the same direction as on the hair board.

2. The plucker for collecting ostrich feathers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second feather plate located at the lower part of the wing groove is fixedly connected with an installation plate, the installation plate is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, the output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly provided with a nozzle, and the nozzle is communicated with an air pump.

3. The plucker for collecting ostrich feathers as claimed in claim 2, wherein an adjusting cylinder is fixed to the lower part of the body, and an adjusting plate is fixed to the output shaft of the adjusting cylinder.

4. The plucker for ostrich feathers as claimed in claim 3, wherein the plucking shaft is vertically connected with a massage shaft in a sliding manner, and a restoring member is arranged between the massage shaft and the plucking shaft.

5. The plucker for collecting ostrich feathers as claimed in claim 4, wherein the massage shaft is made of an elastic material.

6. The plucker for ostrich feathers as claimed in claim 5, wherein a connecting plate is fixed to the output shaft of the driving member, and the first linear module is fixed to the connecting plate.

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