CN113912302A - Coated glass and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Coated glass and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113912302A CN113912302A CN202111210265.0A CN202111210265A CN113912302A CN 113912302 A CN113912302 A CN 113912302A CN 202111210265 A CN202111210265 A CN 202111210265A CN 113912302 A CN113912302 A CN 113912302A
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- coated glass
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VVTSZOCINPYFDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[Ar] Chemical compound [O].[Ar] VVTSZOCINPYFDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- PWKWDCOTNGQLID-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[Ar] Chemical compound [N].[Ar] PWKWDCOTNGQLID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical group [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005344 low-emissivity glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000227425 Pieris rapae crucivora Species 0.000 description 1
- -1 TiO2 Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000191 radiation effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
- C03C17/3429—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating
- C03C17/3435—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating comprising a nitride, oxynitride, boronitride or carbonitride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/001—General methods for coating; Devices therefor
- C03C17/002—General methods for coating; Devices therefor for flat glass, e.g. float glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
- C03C2218/15—Deposition methods from the vapour phase
- C03C2218/154—Deposition methods from the vapour phase by sputtering
- C03C2218/156—Deposition methods from the vapour phase by sputtering by magnetron sputtering
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Abstract
The application is suitable for the technical field of glass, and particularly provides coated glass and a preparation method thereof. Aiming at solving the technical problem that the indoor heat insulation function is reduced because a silver layer is easy to oxidize when silver layer glass is adopted in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass, in particular to coated glass and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Low-emissivity coated glass, also called Low-E glass, is a film product formed by coating multiple layers of metals or other compounds including silver layers on the surface of the glass. Because the silver layer has the characteristic of low radiation, the low-radiation glass has higher transmissivity to visible light, has higher reflectivity to infrared rays and has good heat-insulating property.
The film structure of the Low-E glass produced by the vacuum magnetron sputtering method is generally as follows: glass substrate/base dielectric layer/base barrier layer/functional silver layer/upper barrier layer/upper dielectric layer.
The dielectric layer is typically a metal oxide or nitride, a non-metal oxide or nitride, such as TiO2、ZnSnOx、SnO2、ZnO、SiO2、Si3N4And the like.
However, in the development and production of the traditional low-radiation film, the silver layer is oxidized and cannot be exposed in the air for a long time, and the film has timeliness even if being sealed and stored by a drying agent. The general low-radiation coated glass is used as the outdoor surface of the hollow glass, and the membrane is jointed in the hollow cavity, which results in great reduction of the indoor heat preservation effect.
Therefore, a low-emissivity coated glass which can replace indoor white glass or ultra-white glass and has the function of improving indoor heat insulation is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In a first aspect, an object of the present invention is to provide a coated glass, which aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art that the indoor heat insulation function is reduced due to the easy oxidation of the silver layer in the glass with a silver layer.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the coated glass comprises a glass substrate, and a base dielectric layer, a base second dielectric layer, a functional ITO layer, an upper dielectric layer and an upper second dielectric layer which are sequentially arranged on the same side of the glass substrate in a laminated mode.
In one embodiment of the invention, the base dielectric layer is bonded with the surface of the glass substrate, and the base dielectric layer is Si3N4And the thickness of the base dielectric layer is 15 nm-20 nm.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the base layer second dielectric layer is SiO2And the thickness of the base layer second dielectric layer is 20 nm-30 nm.
In one embodiment of the invention, the functional ITO layer is an indium tin oxide layer, and the thickness of the functional ITO layer is 120 nm-130 nm.
In one embodiment of the invention, the upper layer is electrically connected to the lower layerThe dielectric layer is SiO2And the thickness of the upper dielectric layer is 30 nm-35 nm.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the upper second dielectric layer is Si3N4And the thickness of the upper second dielectric layer is 25 nm-30 nm.
In one embodiment of the invention, the glass substrate is a float white glass substrate or an ultra-white glass raw sheet substrate.
The coated glass provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that the coated glass does not adopt a silver layer design, the phenomenon that the silver layer is easy to oxidize is avoided, so that the integral heat preservation effect of the glass is not influenced, and the coated glass also has a low-radiation effect. The base secondary dielectric layer renders the glass colorless and transparent and reduces reflection effects and enhances the effective connection with the base dielectric layer. The functional ITO layer can replace a silver layer, so that the radiance is reduced, and the heat preservation effect is improved. The upper dielectric layer plays a role in protecting the functional ITO layer, simultaneously enables the glass to be colorless and transparent, reduces the reflection effect, and enhances the effective connection with the upper second dielectric layer. The upper second dielectric layer is used for improving the scratch resistance, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the glass and realizing the functions of toughening and remote processing.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a preparation method of the coated glass, wherein the base dielectric layer, the base second dielectric, the functional ITO layer, the upper dielectric layer and the upper second dielectric layer are all prepared in a magnetron sputtering deposition mode.
In one embodiment of the invention, the base dielectric layer is deposited by sputtering in argon nitrogen atmosphere by adopting a medium-frequency power supply and a rotating cathode, the power is 30 kw-40 kw, and the frequency of the medium-frequency power supply is 30 kHz-40 kHz; the base layer second dielectric layer is sputtered and deposited in an argon oxygen atmosphere by adopting a medium-frequency power supply and a rotating cathode, the power is 70-80 kw, and the frequency of the medium-frequency power supply is 30-40 kHz; the upper dielectric layer is sputtered and deposited in an argon-oxygen atmosphere by adopting a medium-frequency power supply and a rotating cathode, the power is 45-55 kw, and the frequency of the medium-frequency power supply is 30-40 kHz; and the upper second dielectric layer is subjected to sputtering deposition in an argon nitrogen atmosphere by adopting a medium-frequency power supply and a rotating cathode, the power is 50-70 kw, and the frequency of the medium-frequency power supply is 30-40 kHz.
In one embodiment of the invention, the functional ITO layer is sputtered and deposited in an argon-oxygen atmosphere by adopting a medium-frequency power supply and a rotating cathode, the power is 75-90 Kw, and the frequency of the medium-frequency power supply is 30-40 kHz.
The preparation method of the coated glass provided by the invention can well manufacture the coated glass, so that the coated glass can obtain higher light transmittance and lower reflectivity while ensuring the low-radiation performance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a coated glass provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 10. a glass substrate;
20. a gray silver-free low emissivity film; 21. a base dielectric layer; 22. a base layer second dielectric layer; 23. a functional ITO layer; 24. an upper dielectric layer; 25. an upper second dielectric layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. The meaning of "a number" is one or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides an embodiment of a coated glass, in which the coated glass includes a glass substrate 10, and a base dielectric layer 21, a base second dielectric layer 22, a functional ITO layer 23, an upper dielectric layer 24, and an upper second dielectric layer 25 sequentially disposed on the same side of the glass substrate 10 in a stacked manner.
Specifically, the coated glass provided by the invention comprises a glass substrate 10, wherein a base dielectric layer 21, a base second dielectric layer 22, a functional ITO layer 23, an upper dielectric layer 24 and an upper second dielectric layer 25 are sequentially arranged on the same side surface of the glass substrate 10, and a plurality of layers are sequentially arranged in a laminated manner.
The coated glass provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that the coated glass does not adopt a silver layer design, the phenomenon that the silver layer is easy to oxidize is avoided, so that the integral heat preservation effect of the glass is not influenced, and the coated glass also has a low-radiation effect, and the base dielectric layer 21, the base second dielectric layer 22, the functional ITO layer 23, the upper dielectric layer 24 and the upper second dielectric layer 25 form a gray silver-free low-radiation film 2020 together.
Among them, the base dielectric layer 21 serves to connect the glass substrate 10 and the base second dielectric layer, thereby ensuring good adhesion between the gray silver-free low-emissivity film 2020 and the glass substrate 10 and relieving internal stress of the entire gray silver-free low-emissivity film 2020.
Wherein the base second dielectric layer 22 makes the glass appear colorless and transparent and reduces reflection effects and enhances the effective connection with the base dielectric layer 21.
The functional ITO layer 23 in the embodiment can replace a silver layer, so that the radiance is reduced, and the heat preservation effect is improved.
The upper dielectric layer 24 in this embodiment serves to protect the functional ITO layer 23 while rendering the glass colorless and transparent and reducing reflection, and enhances the effective connection with the upper second dielectric layer 25.
The upper second dielectric layer 25 in this embodiment is used to improve the scratch resistance, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the glass, and to realize the functions of toughening and remote processing.
Referring to fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the coated glass provided by the present invention, the base dielectric layer 21 is bonded to the surface of the glass substrate 10, and the base dielectric layer 21 is Si3N4And a base dielectric layer 21 having a thickness of 15nm to 20 nm.
In the present embodiment, the base dielectric layer 21 is Si3N4The base dielectric layer 21 serves to connect the glass substrate 1010 and the base second dielectric layer, thereby ensuring good adhesion between the color silver-free low-emissivity film layer and the glass substrate 1010 and relieving internal stress of the entire color silver-free low-emissivity film layer.
The high-strength high-temperature-resistant high-strength material is nitrided in a wide temperature range, has a certain thermal conductivity, a low thermal expansion coefficient and a high elastic modulus, is high in fracture toughness, has excellent thermal shock resistance, can bear high structural load at high temperature and has excellent wear resistance.
Referring to fig. 1, further, as an alternative embodiment of the coated glass provided by the present invention, the base layer second dielectric layer 22 is SiO2And a base second dielectric layer 22 having a thickness of 20nm to 30 nm.
In the present embodiment, the base second dielectric layer 22 serves to protect the functional ITO layer 23 while allowing the glass to exhibit colorless transparency and a reflection reducing effect, and enhances an effective connection with the base dielectric layer 21.
Further, as an optional embodiment of the coated glass provided by the present invention, the functional ITO layer 23 is an indium tin oxide layer, and the thickness of the functional ITO layer 23 is 120nm to 130 nm.
The functional ITO layer 23 is different from other film systems, and the ITO material is used for replacing silver, so that the low-emissivity coated glass is not affected by the problem of oxidation, can be stored in a naked bag and can be stored for a long time.
Compared with the common low-radiation coated glass which is slowly filled with the drying agent and is stored in a sealed way, the shelf life is generally 180 days, the packaging and storage cost of the low-radiation coated glass can be reduced, the unpacking time and the residual piece packaging time can be saved during the processing of a processing factory, and the production efficiency is improved.
Obtain higher luminousness and lower reflectivity when guaranteeing low radiation performance, the rete presents the effect of colorless transparent form, for ordinary low radiation coated glass, use the ITO material to replace traditional function silver layer, make it not fear the oxidation, but the monolithic uses or cooperates traditional low radiation glass, as the indoor piece of cavity glass, improve indoor thermal-insulated heat preservation effect, easily the popularization, can obtain the multiple varieties of no silver low radiation coated glass of different shading coefficient and radiance through the thickness that changes each rete, adapt to the different demands in market effectively.
Referring to fig. 1, the upper dielectric layer 24 is optionally SiO2And the thickness of the upper dielectric layer 24 is 30nm to 35 nm.
Also the upper dielectric layer 24 serves to protect the functional ITO layer 23 while rendering the glass colorless and transparent and reducing reflection effects and enhancing the effective connection with the upper second dielectric layer 25.
Optionally, the upper second dielectric layer 25 is Si3N4And an upper second dielectric layer 25 having a thickness of 25nm to 30 nm.
In this embodiment, the upper second dielectric layer 25 is used to improve the scratch resistance, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the glass, and to realize the functions of tempering and processing in different places.
In a preferred embodiment of the coated glass provided by the present invention, the glass substrate 10 is a float white glass substrate or an ultra-white glass base sheet.
In the embodiment, by using the float white glass substrate or the ultra-white glass substrate, the transmittance and the reflectance of the gray silver-free low-emissivity coated glass after tempering are 85% and 9%, respectively.
The thickness of each film layer in the coated glass provided by the invention is controlled, so that the superposed color is more neutral, is basically consistent with that of common white glass, can replace a white glass single sheet for use, and can play a role in heat insulation and preservation. Or through being used with other ordinary low-emissivity glass cooperations, can further improve indoor thermal-insulated heat preservation effect, played the greater promotion effect to low-emissivity glass's market popularization, made the selection face in market more extensive.
According to the gray silver-free low-emissivity coated glass, the film layer made of special materials and the structure is arranged, so that the surface transmittance of the gray silver-free low-emissivity coated glass is 85% after the gray silver-free low-emissivity coated glass is tempered, the reflectivity of the gray silver-free low-emissivity coated glass is 9%, the gray silver-free low-emissivity coated glass is gray overall, the color of the silver-free low-emissivity coated glass is closer to that of white glass, the silver-free low-emissivity coated glass can replace the white glass in a hollow glass room, meanwhile, the gray silver-free low-emissivity coated glass has the functions of heat insulation and heat preservation, and the gray silver-free low-emissivity coated glass better meets the market requirements of high transmittance, energy conservation and environmental protection.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the coated glass, wherein the base dielectric layer 21, the base second dielectric, the functional ITO layer 23, the upper dielectric layer 24 and the upper second dielectric layer 25 are all prepared in a magnetron sputtering deposition mode.
Further, the base dielectric layer 21 is sputtered and deposited in an argon nitrogen atmosphere by adopting a medium-frequency power supply and a rotating cathode, the power is 30kw to 40kw, and the frequency of the medium-frequency power supply is 30kHz to 40 kHz.
The base layer second dielectric layer 22 is sputtered and deposited in argon oxygen atmosphere by adopting a medium frequency power supply and a rotating cathode, the power is 70-80 kw, and the frequency of the medium frequency power supply is 30-40 kHz.
The upper dielectric layer 24 is sputtered and deposited in argon-oxygen atmosphere by adopting a medium-frequency power supply and a rotating cathode, the power is 45-55 kw, and the frequency of the medium-frequency power supply is 30-40 kHz.
The upper second dielectric layer 25 is sputtered and deposited in argon nitrogen atmosphere by adopting a medium frequency power supply and a rotating cathode, the power is 50-70 kw, and the frequency of the medium frequency power supply is 30-40 kHz.
Further, the functional ITO layer 23 is deposited by sputtering in an argon oxygen atmosphere by adopting a medium-frequency power supply and a rotating cathode, the power is 75-90 Kw, and the frequency of the medium-frequency power supply is 30-40 kHz.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for preparing coated glass, which can be used for better preparing each layer of the coated glass in the environment, the power and the frequency.
In conclusion, the coated glass does not adopt a silver layer design, avoids the phenomenon that the silver layer is easy to oxidize, does not affect the overall heat preservation effect of the glass, and has a low radiation effect, the base dielectric layer, the base second dielectric layer, the functional ITO layer, the upper dielectric layer and the upper second dielectric layer jointly form the gray silver-free low radiation film, and the base dielectric layer plays a role in connecting the glass substrate and the base second dielectric layer, so that the good bonding performance between the gray silver-free low radiation film and the glass substrate can be ensured, and the internal stress of the whole gray silver-free low radiation film is relieved. The base secondary dielectric layer renders the glass colorless and transparent and reduces reflection effects and enhances the effective connection with the base dielectric layer. The functional ITO layer can replace a silver layer, so that the radiance is reduced, and the heat preservation effect is improved. The upper dielectric layer plays a role in protecting the functional ITO layer, simultaneously enables the glass to be colorless and transparent, reduces the reflection effect, and enhances the effective connection with the upper second dielectric layer. The upper second dielectric layer is used for improving the scratch resistance, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the glass and realizing the functions of toughening and remote processing.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The coated glass is characterized by comprising a glass substrate, and a base dielectric layer, a base second dielectric layer, a functional ITO layer, an upper dielectric layer and an upper second dielectric layer which are sequentially arranged on the same side of the glass substrate in a laminated mode.
2. The coated glass of claim 1, wherein the base dielectric layer is bonded to the surface of the glass substrate, and the base dielectric layer is Si3N4And the thickness of the base dielectric layer is 15 nm-20 nm.
3. The coated glass of claim 1, wherein the base second dielectric layer is a SiO2 layer, and the thickness of the base second dielectric layer is 20nm to 30 nm.
4. The coated glass according to claim 1, wherein the functional ITO layer is an indium tin oxide layer, and the functional ITO layer has a thickness of 120nm to 130 nm.
5. The coated glass of claim 1, wherein the upper dielectric layer is SiO2And the thickness of the upper dielectric layer is 30 nm-35 nm.
6. The coated glass of claim 1, wherein the upper second dielectric layer is Si3N4And the thickness of the upper second dielectric layer is 25 nm-30 nm.
7. The coated glass of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the glass substrate is a float white glass substrate or an ultra-white glass substrate.
8. The preparation method of the coated glass is characterized in that the base dielectric layer, the base second dielectric layer, the functional ITO layer, the upper dielectric layer and the upper second dielectric layer are all prepared in a magnetron sputtering deposition mode.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the base dielectric layer is sputter deposited in an argon nitrogen atmosphere using a medium frequency power supply plus a rotating cathode at a power of 30kw to 40kw and a frequency of 30kHz to 40 kHz; the base layer second dielectric layer is sputtered and deposited in an argon oxygen atmosphere by adopting a medium-frequency power supply and a rotating cathode, the power is 70-80 kw, and the frequency of the medium-frequency power supply is 30-40 kHz; the upper dielectric layer is sputtered and deposited in an argon-oxygen atmosphere by adopting a medium-frequency power supply and a rotating cathode, the power is 45-55 kw, and the frequency of the medium-frequency power supply is 30-40 kHz; and the upper second dielectric layer is subjected to sputtering deposition in an argon nitrogen atmosphere by adopting a medium-frequency power supply and a rotating cathode, the power is 50-70 kw, and the frequency of the medium-frequency power supply is 30-40 kHz.
10. The method for preparing a coated glass according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the functional ITO layer is sputter-deposited in an argon-oxygen atmosphere using a medium frequency power supply and a rotating cathode at a power of 75Kw to 90Kw and a frequency of the medium frequency power supply of 30kHz to 40 kHz.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116081958A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2023-05-09 | 信义玻璃(天津)有限公司 | Transparent electric heating glass structure and preparation method thereof |
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CN102372447A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2012-03-14 | 中国南玻集团股份有限公司 | Low emissivity glass containing silver |
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CN209292227U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-08-23 | 信义玻璃(天津)有限公司 | High-performance black low radiation coated glass |
CN209292226U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-08-23 | 信义玻璃(天津)有限公司 | Invisible film low emissivity glass |
JP2019182684A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-24 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | Low radiation glass |
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CN209292227U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-08-23 | 信义玻璃(天津)有限公司 | High-performance black low radiation coated glass |
CN209292226U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-08-23 | 信义玻璃(天津)有限公司 | Invisible film low emissivity glass |
CN109734331A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-10 | 浙江旗滨节能玻璃有限公司 | A kind of single-piece anti-reflection low-emissivity glass and preparation method thereof |
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CN116081958A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2023-05-09 | 信义玻璃(天津)有限公司 | Transparent electric heating glass structure and preparation method thereof |
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