CN113647827B - Control method of water dispenser and water dispenser - Google Patents
Control method of water dispenser and water dispenser Download PDFInfo
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- CN113647827B CN113647827B CN202111058627.9A CN202111058627A CN113647827B CN 113647827 B CN113647827 B CN 113647827B CN 202111058627 A CN202111058627 A CN 202111058627A CN 113647827 B CN113647827 B CN 113647827B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 314
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/54—Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines
- A47J31/56—Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines having water-level controls; having temperature controls
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
- F25B49/022—Compressor control arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a control method of a water dispenser and the water dispenser, wherein the control method of the water dispenser comprises the following steps: s1: in the refrigerating process, acquiring a first detected water temperature in a cold tank; s2: comparing the first detected water temperature with a first preset temperature, and executing step S3 if the first detected water temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature; s3: and starting the circulating water pump. According to the control method of the water dispenser, when the first detected water temperature obtained by real-time monitoring is smaller than or equal to the first preset temperature in the refrigerating process of the cold tank, namely in the running process of the heat exchanger, the circulating water pump is started, so that water in the cold tank can realize circulating flow through the circulating water pump, heat transfer of water in different areas in the cold tank can be promoted, the overall cooling speed of the water in the cold tank is accelerated, and the refrigerating efficiency is improved.
Description
Case division information
The present application is based on the division of chinese patent application No. 201910188186.0, entitled control method for a water dispenser and water dispenser, filed on date 12 of 3 months in 2019, and incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water dispensers, in particular to a control method of a water dispenser and the water dispenser.
Background
At present, the existing refrigeration water dispenser generally comprises a cold tank, an evaporator for refrigerating the cold tank is coiled outside the cold tank, a preset refrigerating temperature can be reached only by about several ten minutes or even one hour from a starting refrigerating mode to a stopping mode, the refrigerating time is too long, and the requirement of a user for outputting cold water in a shorter time after starting up can not be met. Although the refrigerating time can be shortened by increasing the refrigerating capacity of the compressor, the cost is high and the electric energy is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a control method of a water dispenser, which aims to solve the technical problems of shortening the refrigeration cycle of the water dispenser and reducing the refrigeration energy consumption.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a control method of a water dispenser, wherein the water dispenser refrigeration system includes:
a cold tank with a circulating water inlet and a water outlet;
the heat exchanger is used for carrying out heat exchange with water in the cold tank;
the water inlet end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the water outlet, and the water outlet end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the circulating water inlet;
the control method of the water dispenser comprises the following steps:
s1: in the refrigerating process, acquiring a first detected water temperature in the cooling tank;
s2: comparing the first detected water temperature with a first preset temperature, and if the first detected water temperature is smaller than or equal to the first preset temperature, executing step S3;
s3: and starting the circulating water pump.
Preferably, after the step S1, the control method of the water dispenser further includes:
s4: comparing the first detected water temperature with a second preset temperature, and executing step S5 if the first detected water temperature is smaller than the second preset temperature; wherein the second preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature;
s5: and closing the circulating water pump.
Preferably, the control method of the water dispenser further comprises:
s6: in the refrigerating process, obtaining a second detected water temperature in the cooling tank;
s7: comparing the second detected water temperature with a third preset temperature, and executing step S8 if the second detected water temperature is smaller than or equal to the third preset temperature; the third preset temperature is less than the second preset temperature;
s8: and closing the heat exchanger.
Preferably, the control method of the water dispenser further comprises:
s9: in the refrigeration process, acquiring a first operation time length of the heat exchanger;
s10: comparing the first operation time length with a first preset time length, and executing step S11 if the first operation time length is greater than or equal to the first preset time length;
s11: and closing the heat exchanger.
Preferably, the control method of the water dispenser further comprises:
s12: in the heat preservation process, obtaining a third detected water temperature in the cold tank;
s13: comparing the third detected water temperature with a fourth preset temperature, and if the third detected water temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth preset temperature, executing step S14; the fourth preset temperature is greater than the second preset temperature;
s14: and starting the heat exchanger and the circulating water pump.
Preferably, after the step S14, the control method of the water dispenser further includes:
s15: acquiring a fourth detected water temperature in the cold tank and a second operation time length of the heat exchanger;
s16: comparing the fourth detected water temperature with a fifth preset temperature and comparing the second operation duration with a second preset duration, and if the fourth detected water temperature is less than or equal to the fifth preset temperature and the second operation duration is greater than or equal to the second preset duration, executing step S17; the fifth preset temperature is greater than the third preset temperature;
s17: and closing the heat exchanger.
Preferably, after the step S15, the control method of the water dispenser further includes:
s18: comparing the fourth detected water temperature with a sixth preset temperature, and comparing the second operation duration with a third preset duration, and if the fourth detected water temperature is less than or equal to the sixth preset temperature and the second operation duration is greater than or equal to the third preset duration, executing step S19; wherein the sixth preset temperature is greater than the fifth preset temperature, and the third preset time period is greater than the second preset time period;
s19: and closing the heat exchanger.
Preferably, after the step S14, the control method of the water dispenser further includes:
s20: obtaining a fifth detected water temperature in the cold tank;
s21: comparing the fifth detected water temperature with the second preset temperature; if the fifth detected water temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature, executing step S22;
s22: closing the circulating water pump;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
s23: obtaining a sixth detected water temperature in the cold tank;
s24: comparing the sixth detected water temperature with the third preset temperature, and executing step S25 if the sixth detected water temperature is less than or equal to the third preset temperature;
s25: and closing the heat exchanger.
Preferably, the first preset temperature is 14.5 ℃ to 15.5 ℃;
and/or the second preset temperature is 3.5 ℃ to 4.5 ℃;
and/or the third preset temperature is 1.5 ℃ to 2.5 ℃;
and/or the fourth preset temperature is 5.5 ℃ to 6.5 ℃;
or, the first preset time length is 115 minutes to 125 minutes;
and/or, the fifth preset temperature is 7.5 ℃ to 8.5 ℃;
and/or, the sixth preset temperature is 9.5 ℃ to 10.5 ℃;
and/or the second preset time period is 35 minutes to 45 minutes;
and/or, the third preset time period is 115 minutes to 125 minutes.
The invention also provides a water dispenser, which comprises a water dispenser refrigerating system, a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the computer program realizes the steps of a water dispenser control method when being executed by the processor;
the water dispenser refrigeration system includes: a cold tank with a circulating water inlet and a water outlet; the heat exchanger is used for carrying out heat exchange with water in the cold tank; the water inlet end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the water outlet, and the water outlet end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the circulating water inlet;
the control method of the water dispenser comprises the following steps: s1: in the refrigerating process, acquiring a first detected water temperature in the cooling tank; s2: comparing the first detected water temperature with a first preset temperature, and if the first detected water temperature is smaller than or equal to the first preset temperature, executing step S3; s3: and starting the circulating water pump.
According to the control method of the water dispenser, when the first detected water temperature obtained by real-time monitoring is smaller than or equal to the first preset temperature in the refrigerating process of the cold tank, namely in the running process of the heat exchanger, the circulating water pump is started, so that water in the cold tank can realize circulating flow through the circulating water pump, heat transfer of water in different areas in the cold tank can be promoted, the overall cooling speed of the water in the cold tank is accelerated, and the refrigerating efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a drinking machine refrigeration system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a control method of a water dispenser according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another embodiment of a control method of a water dispenser according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a control method of a water dispenser according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a control method of a water dispenser according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a control method of a water dispenser according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a graph showing the relationship between the operation status and the temperature of the compressor and the circulating water pump according to an embodiment of the control method of the water dispenser of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic program diagram of an embodiment of a control method of a water dispenser according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic program diagram of another embodiment of a control method of a water dispenser according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic program diagram of a control method of a water dispenser according to another embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
reference numerals | Name of the name | Reference numerals | Name of the name | Reference numerals | Name of the |
10 | Cold tank | 11 | Circulating |
12 | |
20 | Circulating water pump |
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" as it appears throughout is meant to include three side-by-side schemes, for example, "a and/or B", including a scheme, or B scheme, or a scheme that is satisfied by both a and B. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
The invention provides a control method of a water dispenser.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the water dispenser refrigeration system includes:
a cold tank 10 having a circulating water inlet 11 and a water outlet 12;
a heat exchanger for exchanging heat with water in the cold tank 10;
the water inlet end of the circulating water pump 20 is communicated with the water outlet 12, and the water outlet end of the circulating water pump 20 is communicated with the circulating water inlet 11;
the control method of the water dispenser comprises the following steps:
s1: during the refrigeration process, a first detected water temperature in the cooling tank 10 is obtained;
s2: comparing the first detected water temperature with a first preset temperature, and if the first detected water temperature is smaller than or equal to the first preset temperature, executing step S3;
s3: the circulating water pump 20 is started.
In this embodiment, the water dispenser refrigeration system further includes a compressor, a temperature sensor and a controller, the compressor is used for driving the heat exchanger to operate, the heat exchanger is installed on the outer wall of the cold tank 10, and the start or the stop of the heat exchanger can be controlled by controlling the start or the stop of the compressor, so as to control the refrigeration process of water in the cold tank 10. The temperature sensor is used for detecting the water temperature in the cold tank 10, and the controller is used for controlling the starting of the circulating water pump 20 according to the detection signal of the temperature sensor. Specifically, in the refrigeration process, the compressor is in an on state, that is, the heat exchanger and the water in the cold tank 10 exchange heat effectively to cool the water in the cold tank 10, the temperature sensor monitors the water temperature in the cold tank 10 in real time and transmits a detection signal to the controller, and the controller judges whether to start the circulating water pump 20 to circulate the water in the cold tank 10 by comparing the first detection water temperature with the first preset temperature. It should be noted that the detection area of the water in the cold tank 10 by the temperature sensor is preferably close to the heat exchanger, i.e., the lowest water temperature in the cold tank 10 is detected. If the first detected water temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature, the controller controls the circulating water pump 20 to start, and promotes the water circulation flow in the cold tank 10, so that the water in the low temperature area and the water in other areas in the cold tank 10 can more efficiently perform heat transfer, and the overall cooling efficiency of the water in the cold tank 10 is higher, and the cooling period is shorter.
The first preset temperature may be 14.5 ℃ to 15.5 ℃, preferably 15 ℃, and if the first preset temperature is less than 14.5 ℃, the water temperature in the cold tank 10 will take longer to drop to the first preset temperature, i.e. the compressor will need to work longer, thereby increasing the energy consumption of the compressor; if the first preset time period is longer than 15.5 ℃, the starting time of the circulating water pump 20 is more advanced, which means that the circulating water pump 20 can work for a longer time before the water temperature is reduced to the next preset temperature, and the energy consumption of the circulating water pump 20 is improved; therefore, the first preset temperature is set to be 14.5 ℃ to 15.5 ℃, so that the energy consumption of the refrigerating system of the water dispenser can be effectively reduced on the basis of shortening the refrigerating cycle of the refrigerating system of the water dispenser.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, after the step S3, the control method of the water dispenser further includes:
s4: comparing the first detected water temperature with a second preset temperature, and executing step S5 if the first detected water temperature is smaller than the second preset temperature; wherein the second preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature;
s5: the circulating water pump 20 is turned off.
In this embodiment, after step S3, that is, after the circulating water pump 20 is turned on, the compressor continues to operate to continuously reduce the water temperature in the cold tank 10, and the first detected water temperature is the water temperature after the circulating water pump 20 is turned on. The second preset temperature is smaller than the first preset temperature, if the first detected water temperature is smaller than or equal to the second preset temperature, the circulating water pump 20 is turned off, that is, when the water temperature in the cold tank 10 is reduced to the second preset temperature, the water temperature is lower as a whole, and the circulating flow of the water in the cold tank 10 can not obviously promote the heat transfer of the water in different areas, so that the circulating flow of the water in the cold tank 10 can not be realized any more, that is, the circulating water pump 20 can be turned off, so that the energy consumption is reduced. Thus, the water temperature in the cold tank 10 is greater than the second preset temperature and less than the first preset temperature in the open environment of the circulating water pump 20.
The second preset temperature may be 3.5 ℃ to 4.5 ℃, preferably 4 ℃, if the second preset temperature is less than 3.5 ℃, the circulating water pump 20 will work for a longer time, and the circulating water pump 20 working at this time cannot effectively improve the refrigeration efficiency of the cold tank 10, thereby improving the energy consumption; if the second preset temperature is greater than 4.5 ℃, the circulating water pump 20 is turned off in advance when the heat transfer of the water in the cold tank 10 is also promoted, resulting in a reduction in the refrigerating speed, and the compressor needs to be operated for a longer time, thereby increasing the energy consumption. Therefore, the second preset temperature is set to be 3.5 ℃ to 4.5 ℃, so that the energy consumption of the refrigerating system of the water dispenser can be effectively reduced on the basis of shortening the refrigerating cycle of the refrigerating system of the water dispenser.
Further, the control method of the water dispenser further comprises the following steps:
s6: during the cooling process, a second detected water temperature in the cooling tank 10 is obtained;
s7: comparing the second detected water temperature with a third preset temperature, and executing step S8 if the second detected water temperature is smaller than or equal to the third preset temperature; the third preset temperature is less than the second preset temperature;
s8: and closing the heat exchanger.
In this embodiment, after step S5, i.e. after the circulating water pump 20 is turned off, the compressor continues to operate first, i.e. the heat exchanger continues to refrigerate the water in the cold tank 10, and the water temperature continues to decrease, at which time the second detected water temperature is the water temperature after the circulating water pump 20 is turned off. The third preset temperature is smaller than the second preset temperature, that is, the third preset temperature can be used as a target temperature in the refrigerating process, and when the water temperature in the cold tank 10 reaches the target temperature, the heat exchanger can stop working so as to prevent the water temperature from being too low or increase the energy consumption.
The third preset temperature may be 1.5 ℃ to 2.5 ℃, preferably 2 ℃, and if the third preset temperature is less than 1.5 ℃, the compressor needs to work for a longer time, and the user does not need lower-temperature water, so that the water which is continuously cooled does not meet more user requirements, but can increase energy consumption; if the third preset temperature is higher than 2.5 ℃, the refrigeration temperature is not low enough, and the refrigeration effect is poor. Therefore, the third preset temperature is set to be 1.5 ℃ to 2.5 ℃, so that the energy consumption of the refrigerating system of the water dispenser can be effectively reduced on the basis of shortening the refrigerating effect of the refrigerating system of the water dispenser.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the control method of the water dispenser further includes:
s9: in the refrigeration process, acquiring a first operation time length of the heat exchanger;
s10: comparing the first operation time length with a first preset time length, and executing step S11 if the first operation time length is greater than or equal to the first preset time length;
s11: and closing the heat exchanger.
In this embodiment, the water dispenser refrigeration system further includes a timing sensor, configured to record an operation duration of the compressor, that is, an operation duration of the heat exchanger, where the timing sensor sends a real-time operation duration signal of the compressor to the controller, and the controller compares the first operation duration with a first preset duration, and then controls the compressor according to a comparison result. In combination with the above embodiment, in the cooling process, regardless of whether the water temperature in the cooling tank 10 is reduced to the target temperature, the compressor is turned off as long as the first operation time period of the heat exchanger is longer than or equal to the first preset time period, so that the invalid operation time period of the heat exchanger is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced.
The first preset duration is 115 minutes to 125 minutes, preferably 120 minutes, and if the first preset duration is less than 115 minutes, the water temperature in the cold tank 10 may not be reduced to the target temperature in time, so that the refrigeration effect is reduced; if the first preset time is longer than 125 minutes, the invalid operation time of the heat exchanger is prolonged, so that the water temperature cannot be reduced to the target temperature, and the energy consumption is increased; therefore, the first preset time is set to 115 minutes to 125 minutes, so that the refrigerating effect can be effectively improved, and the energy consumption can be reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the control method of the water dispenser further includes:
s12: during the heat preservation process, a third detected water temperature in the cold tank 10 is obtained;
s13: comparing the third detected water temperature with a fourth preset temperature, and if the third detected water temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth preset temperature, executing step S14; the fourth preset temperature is greater than the second preset temperature;
s14: the heat exchanger and the circulating water pump 20 are started.
In this embodiment, after the water temperature in the cold tank 10 reaches the target temperature, the heat exchanger is turned off, the refrigeration process is ended, the refrigeration system enters the heat preservation process, during the heat preservation process, the water in the cold tank 10 exchanges heat with the surrounding environment of the cold tank 10 to raise the temperature, when the cold water is raised to the fourth preset temperature, the controller controls the circulating water pump 20 to be started, and at this time, the third detected water temperature is the water temperature after the heat exchanger is turned off. It should be noted that, at this time, the temperature sensor may include a temperature control portion directly electrically connected to the compressor, that is, when the third detected water temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth preset temperature, the temperature control portion may directly control the compressor to be turned on, that is, without passing through the controller, so that the temperature sensor and the compressor can be independently linked under the preset condition, thereby improving the reaction speed of the compressor and reducing the processing content of the controller. Through the temperature change of the water in the cold tank 10 of real-time supervision in the thermal insulation process to start the compressor according to the relation of third detected temperature and fourth preset temperature, start the heat exchanger promptly, and circulating water pump 20, make refrigerating system get into the refrigeration process again, can effectively guarantee that the temperature of water in the cold tank 10 is low enough, improve refrigerating system holistic refrigeration effect.
In practical application, as shown in fig. 4, after the step S14, the control method of the water dispenser further includes:
s20: acquiring a fifth detected water temperature in the cold tank 10;
s21: comparing the fifth detected water temperature with the second preset temperature; if the fifth detected water temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature, executing step S22;
s22: turning off the circulating water pump 20;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
s23: obtaining a sixth detected water temperature in the cold tank;
s24: comparing the sixth detected water temperature with the third preset temperature, and executing step S25 if the sixth detected water temperature is less than or equal to the third preset temperature;
s25: and closing the heat exchanger.
In combination with the above embodiment, after the compressor and the circulating water pump 20 are restarted, when the water temperature of the cooling tank 10 reaches the second preset temperature, the circulating water pump 20 is turned off again; when the water temperature of the cold tank 10 reaches a third preset temperature, the compressor, i.e. the heat exchanger is turned off again; therefore, closed-loop control of the circulating water pump 20 and the heat exchanger can be realized in the switching of the refrigerating process and the heat preservation process, and the overall convenience and practicality of the refrigerating system control method are improved.
The fourth preset temperature is 5.5 ℃ to 6.5 ℃; preferably, the temperature is 6 ℃, if the fourth preset temperature is less than 5.5 ℃, the heat exchanger and the circulating water pump 20 can be started prematurely, the running time of the heat exchanger and the circulating water pump 20 is prolonged, the energy consumption is increased, and the refrigerating effect is not obvious; if the fourth preset temperature is greater than 6.5 ℃, the heat exchanger and the circulating water pump 20 are started too late, so that the heat exchanger and the circulating water pump 20 need to operate for a longer time to enable the water temperature to reach the target temperature, the operation time of the heat exchanger and the circulating water pump 20 is prolonged, and the energy consumption is increased; therefore, the fourth preset temperature is set to be 5.5 ℃ to 6.5 ℃, so that the refrigerating effect can be effectively improved, and the energy consumption can be reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, after the step S14, the control method of the water dispenser further includes:
s15: acquiring a fourth detected water temperature in the cold tank and a second operation time length of the heat exchanger;
s16: comparing the fourth detected water temperature with a fifth preset temperature and comparing the second operation duration with a second preset duration, and if the fourth detected water temperature is less than or equal to the fifth preset temperature and the second operation duration is greater than or equal to the second preset duration, executing step S17; the fifth preset temperature is greater than the third preset temperature;
s17: and closing the heat exchanger.
In this embodiment, after the heat exchanger operates again in the heat preservation process, if the water temperature in the cold tank 10 is less than or equal to the fifth preset temperature but still greater than the target temperature, and the operation duration of the heat exchanger has exceeded the second preset duration, the heat exchanger is forcibly turned off, so as to reduce the ineffective operation time of the heat exchanger and reduce the energy consumption.
The fifth preset temperature is 7.5 ℃ to 8.5 ℃, preferably 8 ℃; the second run length is from 35 minutes to 45 minutes, preferably 40 minutes; if the fifth preset temperature is less than 7.5 ℃, the second operation time is less than 35 minutes, the water temperature in the cold tank 10 may not be reduced to the target temperature in time, thereby reducing the refrigeration effect; if the fifth preset temperature is higher than 8.5 ℃, and the second operation time is longer than 45 minutes, the invalid operation time of the heat exchanger is prolonged, so that the water temperature cannot be reduced to the target temperature, and the energy consumption is increased; therefore, the fifth preset temperature is set to 7.5 ℃ to 8.5 ℃, and the second preset time period is set to 35 minutes to 45 minutes, so that the refrigerating effect can be effectively improved, and the energy consumption can be reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, after the step S15, the control method of the water dispenser further includes:
s18: comparing the fourth detected water temperature with a sixth preset temperature, and comparing the second operation duration with a third preset duration, and if the fourth detected water temperature is less than or equal to the sixth preset temperature and the second operation duration is greater than or equal to the third preset duration, executing step S19; wherein the sixth preset temperature is greater than the fifth preset temperature, and the third preset time period is greater than the second preset time period;
s19: and closing the heat exchanger.
In this embodiment, after the heat exchanger operates again in the heat preservation process, if the water temperature in the cold tank 10 is greater than the sixth preset temperature and the operation duration of the heat exchanger exceeds the third preset duration, the heat exchanger is forcibly turned off, so as to reduce the ineffective operation time of the heat exchanger and reduce the energy consumption.
The fifth preset temperature is 9.5 ℃ to 10.5 ℃, preferably 10 ℃; the third preset time period is 115 minutes to 125 minutes, preferably 120 minutes; if the sixth preset temperature is less than 9.5 ℃, and the third preset time period is less than 115 minutes, the water temperature in the cold tank 10 may not be reduced to the target temperature in time, thereby reducing the refrigeration effect; if the sixth preset temperature is higher than 10.5 ℃, and the third preset time is longer than 125 minutes, the invalid operation time of the heat exchanger is prolonged, so that the water temperature cannot be reduced to the target temperature, and the energy consumption is increased; therefore, the sixth preset temperature is set to 9.5 ℃ to 10.5 ℃, and the third preset time period is set to 115 minutes to 125 minutes, so that the refrigeration effect can be effectively improved, and the energy consumption can be reduced.
The invention also provides a water dispenser, which comprises a water dispenser refrigerating system, a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the computer program realizes the steps of a water dispenser control method when being executed by the processor; the specific structure of the water dispenser refrigerating system and the control method of the water dispenser refers to the above embodiments, and because the water dispenser adopts all the technical schemes of all the embodiments, the water dispenser has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments, and the description is omitted herein.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The control method of the water dispenser is characterized by comprising the following steps:
starting a heat exchanger of the water dispenser to refrigerate a cold tank of the water dispenser;
in the refrigerating process, acquiring a first detected water temperature in a cold tank of the water dispenser;
comparing the first detected water temperature with a first preset temperature, and if the first detected water temperature is smaller than or equal to the first preset temperature, starting a circulating water pump of the water dispenser so as to enable water in the cold tank to circularly flow;
after the circulating water pump of the water dispenser is started, the control method of the water dispenser further comprises the following steps:
acquiring the water temperature in the cold tank after the circulating water pump is started;
when the water temperature in the cold tank is higher than the second preset temperature and lower than the first preset temperature after the circulating water pump is started, the circulating water pump is kept started; wherein the second preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature;
when the water temperature in the cold tank is smaller than the second preset temperature after the circulating water pump is started, the circulating water pump is closed;
after the circulating water pump is turned off, the control method of the water dispenser further comprises the following steps:
in the refrigerating process, obtaining a second detected water temperature in the cooling tank;
comparing the second detected water temperature with a third preset temperature, and closing the heat exchanger if the second detected water temperature is smaller than or equal to the third preset temperature; the third preset temperature is less than the second preset temperature;
after the circulating water pump is turned off, the control method of the water dispenser further comprises the following steps:
in the refrigeration process, acquiring a first operation time length of the heat exchanger;
comparing the first operation time length with a first preset time length, and closing the heat exchanger if the first operation time length is greater than or equal to the first preset time length;
the control method of the water dispenser further comprises the following steps:
in the heat preservation process, obtaining a third detected water temperature in the cold tank;
comparing the third detected water temperature with a fourth preset temperature, and starting the heat exchanger and the circulating water pump if the third detected water temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth preset temperature; wherein the fourth preset temperature is greater than the second preset temperature.
2. The method of controlling a water dispenser according to claim 1, wherein after the heat exchanger and the circulating water pump are started, the method further comprises:
acquiring a fourth detected water temperature in the cold tank and a second operation time length of the heat exchanger;
when the fourth detected water temperature is smaller than or equal to a fifth preset temperature and the second operation time length is longer than or equal to a second preset time length, the heat exchanger is closed; wherein the fifth preset temperature is greater than the third preset temperature.
3. The method of controlling a water dispenser according to claim 2, wherein after the fourth detected water temperature in the cold tank and the second operation period of the heat exchanger are obtained, the method further comprises:
when the fourth detected water temperature is smaller than or equal to a sixth preset temperature and the second operation time period is longer than or equal to a third preset time period, closing the heat exchanger;
wherein the sixth preset temperature is greater than the fifth preset temperature, and the third preset time period is greater than the second preset time period.
4. The method of controlling a water dispenser according to claim 1, wherein after the heat exchanger and the circulating water pump are started, the method further comprises:
obtaining a fifth detected water temperature in the cold tank;
comparing the fifth detected water temperature with the second preset temperature; if the fifth detected water temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature, the circulating water pump is turned off;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
obtaining a sixth detected water temperature in the cold tank;
and comparing the sixth detected water temperature with the third preset temperature, and closing the heat exchanger if the sixth detected water temperature is smaller than or equal to the third preset temperature.
5. A control method of a water dispenser according to claim 1 or 3, wherein,
the first preset temperature is 14.5 ℃ to 15.5 ℃;
and/or the second preset temperature is 3.5 ℃ to 4.5 ℃;
and/or the third preset temperature is 1.5 ℃ to 2.5 ℃;
and/or the fourth preset temperature is 5.5 ℃ to 6.5 ℃;
or, the first preset time length is 115 minutes to 125 minutes;
and/or, the fifth preset temperature is 7.5 ℃ to 8.5 ℃;
and/or, the sixth preset temperature is 9.5 ℃ to 10.5 ℃;
and/or the second preset time period is 35 minutes to 45 minutes;
and/or, the third preset time period is 115 minutes to 125 minutes.
6. A water dispenser, comprising:
a drinking water machine refrigerating system;
a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor, performs the steps of the method of controlling a water dispenser according to any one of claims 1 to 5;
the water dispenser refrigerating system comprises a cold tank, a heat exchanger and a circulating water pump; the cold tank is provided with a circulating water inlet and a circulating water outlet; the heat exchanger is used for carrying out heat exchange with water in the cold tank; the water inlet end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the water outlet, and the water outlet end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the circulating water inlet.
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US5022233A (en) * | 1987-11-02 | 1991-06-11 | The Coca-Cola Company | Ice bank control system for beverage dispenser |
WO2013174010A1 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-11-28 | Nestec S.A. | Cold beverage dispenser implementing thermoelectric cooling |
CN104697259B (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2017-03-29 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | For the refrigerating plant and its control method and water dispenser of water dispenser |
CN104634030B (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2017-08-25 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | The cold water temperature control method of refrigerating plant and refrigerating plant |
US10314320B2 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2019-06-11 | Meltz, LLC | Systems for controlled liquid food or beverage product creation |
US20170099983A1 (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2017-04-13 | Hamilton Beach Brands, Inc. | Single Reservoir Beverage Maker |
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CN107906835A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-13 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method for Improving Refrigeration Efficiency of Water Dispenser and Water Dispenser |
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