CN113613495B - 包含氟氯吡啶酸和其他除草剂的组合物及其方法 - Google Patents
包含氟氯吡啶酸和其他除草剂的组合物及其方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113613495B CN113613495B CN201980087783.2A CN201980087783A CN113613495B CN 113613495 B CN113613495 B CN 113613495B CN 201980087783 A CN201980087783 A CN 201980087783A CN 113613495 B CN113613495 B CN 113613495B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tolerant crops
- inhibitor
- herbicide
- ester
- crops
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 73
- HUBANNPOLNYSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N clopyralid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl HUBANNPOLNYSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 6
- 239000005500 Clopyralid Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- -1 and R' is H Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 108020001991 Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 102000005135 Protoporphyrinogen oxidase Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000014698 Brassica juncea var multisecta Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000006618 Brassica rapa subsp oleifera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229940087098 Oxidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 244000099147 Ananas comosus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000007119 Ananas comosus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000007238 Secale cereale Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 107
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 59
- GNHDVXLWBQYPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N saflufenacil Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C(C)C)=CC(N2C(N(C)C(=CC2=O)C(F)(F)F)=O)=C1F GNHDVXLWBQYPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- IUQJDHJVPLLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate;dimethylazanium Chemical compound CNC.OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl IUQJDHJVPLLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 108010000700 Acetolactate synthase Proteins 0.000 claims description 26
- 229930192334 Auxin Natural products 0.000 claims description 23
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002363 auxin Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyphosate Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 108010001545 phytoene dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005504 Dicamba Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- IWEDIXLBFLAXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicamba Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=CC(Cl)=C1C(O)=O IWEDIXLBFLAXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940097068 glyphosate Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- UPMXNNIRAGDFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(C#N)C=C1Br UPMXNNIRAGDFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CAAMSDWKXXPUJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one Chemical compound O=C1CNC=N1 CAAMSDWKXXPUJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005489 Bromoxynil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010081996 Photosystem I Protein Complex Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010060806 Photosystem II Protein Complex Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000021466 carotenoid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001747 carotenoids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008166 cellulose biosynthesis Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004669 very long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- JFJWVJAVVIQZRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1,3-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound C1C=CNN1C1=CC=CC=C1 JFJWVJAVVIQZRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PRZRAMLXTKZUHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-oxo-n-sulfonyl-4h-triazole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=NC(=O)N1N=NCC1=O PRZRAMLXTKZUHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OILAIQUEIWYQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1=O OILAIQUEIWYQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000011278 mitosis Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940123980 Desaturase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 231100000782 microtubule inhibitor Toxicity 0.000 claims description 6
- YWBFPKPWMSWWEA-UHFFFAOYSA-O triazolopyrimidine Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(C=2N=C3N=CN[N+]3=C(NCC=3C=CN=CC=3)C=2)=C1 YWBFPKPWMSWWEA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 6
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940123561 Fatty acid inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940122255 Microtubule inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000082988 Secale cereale Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000005396 glutamine synthetase Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108020002326 glutamine synthetase Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010020183 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- ONDBSQWZWRGVIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-pyrimidin-2-yl benzenecarbothioate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=S)OC1=NC=CC=N1 ONDBSQWZWRGVIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940122196 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229940121373 acetyl-coa carboxylase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 100
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 99
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 48
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000013459 phenoxy herbicide Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000007558 Avena sp Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000219310 Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000021536 Sugar beet Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000209763 Avena sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000000385 Brassica napus var. napus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209056 Secale Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005631 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 21
- OXJISOJFVQITNG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-D choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO.[O-]C(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OXJISOJFVQITNG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 20
- 239000002794 2,4-DB Substances 0.000 description 19
- YIVXMZJTEQBPQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-DB Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl YIVXMZJTEQBPQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- TWZULJZXADJJPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-6-phenyl-2-piperidin-4-ylpyridazin-3-one Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)N(C2CCNCC2)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 TWZULJZXADJJPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 241000132521 Erigeron Species 0.000 description 18
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 15
- 244000074881 Conyza canadensis Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000004385 Conyza canadensis Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 241000192043 Echinochloa Species 0.000 description 14
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 14
- 102100028626 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 108010068327 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 241000234653 Cyperus Species 0.000 description 13
- RXCPQSJAVKGONC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Flumetsulam Chemical compound N1=C2N=C(C)C=CN2N=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=C(F)C=CC=C1F RXCPQSJAVKGONC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HYJSGOXICXYZGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benazolin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(=O)N(CC(=O)O)C2=C1Cl HYJSGOXICXYZGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229960002939 metizoline Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- QUTYKIXIUDQOLK-PRJMDXOYSA-N 5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](OC(=C)C(O)=O)CC(C(O)=O)=C[C@H]1OP(O)(O)=O QUTYKIXIUDQOLK-PRJMDXOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000221079 Euphorbia <genus> Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000005588 Oxadiazon Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 description 8
- 244000036975 Ambrosia artemisiifolia Species 0.000 description 8
- 240000004845 Conyza sumatrensis Species 0.000 description 8
- CHNUNORXWHYHNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxadiazon Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(C)C)=CC(N2C(OC(=N2)C(C)(C)C)=O)=C1Cl CHNUNORXWHYHNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241001141210 Urochloa platyphylla Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphoryl]butanoic acid Chemical compound CP(O)(=O)CCC(N)C(O)=O IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 102000000452 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108010016219 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 108010018763 Biotin carboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 239000005499 Clomazone Substances 0.000 description 7
- 244000242024 Conyza bonariensis Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000010503 Plantago lanceolata Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 7
- KIEDNEWSYUYDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N clomazone Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C)CON1CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl KIEDNEWSYUYDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000003129 Ambrosia artemisiifolia var elatior Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000209761 Avena Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000007320 Avena fatua Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000209764 Avena fatua Species 0.000 description 6
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical class OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 240000006122 Chenopodium album Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000005853 Cyperus esculentus Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000010823 Digitaria sanguinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000005561 Glufosinate Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241001148659 Panicum dichotomiflorum Species 0.000 description 6
- 244000239204 Plantago lanceolata Species 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000005187 Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 244000042324 Trifolium repens Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000004178 amaranth Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000012735 amaranth Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000003484 annual ragweed Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 235000003488 common ragweed Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-1,1-DIMETHYLUREA Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000005781 Avena Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000005492 Carfentrazone-ethyl Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005510 Diuron Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000014716 Eleusine indica Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000205407 Polygonum Species 0.000 description 5
- 244000234609 Portulaca oleracea Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000076689 Setaria glauca Species 0.000 description 5
- 244000274883 Urtica dioica Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000009108 Urtica dioica Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentazone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NS(=O)(=O)N(C(C)C)C(=O)C2=C1 ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- XPEVJXBWHXAUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N epyrifenacil Chemical compound CCOC(=O)COC1=NC=CC=C1OC1=CC(N2C(N(C)C(=CC2=O)C(F)(F)F)=O)=C(F)C=C1Cl XPEVJXBWHXAUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- MLKCGVHIFJBRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-chloro-3-{2-chloro-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-4-fluorophenyl}propanoate Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(CC(Cl)C(=O)OCC)=CC(N2C(N(C(F)F)C(C)=N2)=O)=C1F MLKCGVHIFJBRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GINFBXXYGUODAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N flucarbazone Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(OC)=NN1C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(F)(F)F GINFBXXYGUODAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- IQWMUTFHGXREBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-(5-tert-butyl-2-oxo-1,3,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)-2,4-dichlorophenoxy]acetonitrile Chemical group O=C1OC(C(C)(C)C)=NN1C1=CC(OCC#N)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl IQWMUTFHGXREBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YHKBGVDUSSWOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-{2-chloro-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-4-fluorophenyl}propanoic acid Chemical compound O=C1N(C(F)F)C(C)=NN1C1=CC(CC(Cl)C(O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1F YHKBGVDUSSWOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000013479 Amaranthus retroflexus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005476 Bentazone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000024671 Brassica kaber Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000009344 Chenopodium album Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000005918 Cirsium arvense Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000001579 Cirsium arvense Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001478752 Commelina benghalensis Species 0.000 description 4
- 244000285774 Cyperus esculentus Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000025670 Eleusine indica Species 0.000 description 4
- 244000039154 Erica Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000005531 Flufenacet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000207783 Ipomoea Species 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005570 Isoxaben Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000100545 Lolium multiflorum Species 0.000 description 4
- 244000042664 Matricaria chamomilla Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007232 Matricaria chamomilla Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000005590 Oxyfluorfen Substances 0.000 description 4
- OQMBBFQZGJFLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxyfluorfen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(OCC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 OQMBBFQZGJFLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000015266 Plantago major Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Substances CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005927 Pyriproxyfen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010086 Setaria viridis var. viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000245665 Taraxacum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013540 Trifolium repens var repens Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CNBGNNVCVSKAQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidamine Natural products C12=CC=CC=C2C(OCCCN(C)C)=NN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CNBGNNVCVSKAQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FUHMZYWBSHTEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M bispyribac-sodium Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(OC)=NC(OC=2C(=C(OC=3N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=3)C=CC=2)C([O-])=O)=N1 FUHMZYWBSHTEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000006263 bur ragweed Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- IANUJLZYFUDJIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N flufenacet Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1N(C(C)C)C(=O)COC1=NN=C(C(F)(F)F)S1 IANUJLZYFUDJIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- COYBRKAVBMYYSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-yl [(5-chloroquinolin-8-yl)oxy]acetate Chemical group C1=CN=C2C(OCC(=O)OC(C)CCCCC)=CC=C(Cl)C2=C1 COYBRKAVBMYYSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PMHURSZHKKJGBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxaben Chemical compound O1N=C(C(C)(CC)CC)C=C1NC(=O)C1=C(OC)C=CC=C1OC PMHURSZHKKJGBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AIMMSOZBPYFASU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)-n'-[3-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)pyridin-1-ium-2-yl]sulfonylcarbamimidate Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CN=2)OCC(F)(F)F)=N1 AIMMSOZBPYFASU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IZUPBVBPLAPZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentachlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl IZUPBVBPLAPZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NHDHVHZZCFYRSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyriproxyfen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1OC(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NHDHVHZZCFYRSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FFSSWMQPCJRCRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinclorac Chemical compound ClC1=CN=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(Cl)C=CC2=C1 FFSSWMQPCJRCRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000009736 ragweed Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- IPPAUTOBDWNELX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl) 5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-nitrobenzoate Chemical group C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)OCC(=O)OCC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 IPPAUTOBDWNELX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OVXMBIVWNJDDSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (benzhydrylideneamino) 2,6-bis[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)oxy]benzoate Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(OC=2C(=C(OC=3N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=3)C=CC=2)C(=O)ON=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 OVXMBIVWNJDDSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PZBPKYOVPCNPJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(allyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]imidazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(OCC=C)CN1C=NC=C1 PZBPKYOVPCNPJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MPPOHAUSNPTFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[(6-chloro-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)oxy]phenoxy]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OC1=NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2O1 MPPOHAUSNPTFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001621841 Alopecurus myosuroides Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000011330 Armoracia rusticana Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000003291 Armoracia rusticana Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000004535 Avena sterilis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- PFJJMJDEVDLPNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benoxacor Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)C(Cl)Cl)C(C)COC2=C1 PFJJMJDEVDLPNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000104272 Bidens pilosa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009332 Chenopodium rubrum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000132536 Cirsium Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000075634 Cyperus rotundus Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000320606 Dactyloctenium radulans Species 0.000 description 3
- YRMLFORXOOIJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichlormid Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)N(CC=C)CC=C YRMLFORXOOIJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005507 Diflufenican Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000001602 Digitaria X umfolozi Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017898 Digitaria ciliaris Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000005476 Digitaria cruciata Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000006830 Digitaria didactyla Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000005804 Digitaria eriantha ssp. eriantha Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000152970 Digitaria sanguinalis Species 0.000 description 3
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000192040 Echinochloa phyllopogon Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000286838 Eclipta prostrata Species 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000207543 Euphorbia heterophylla Species 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005795 Imazalil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021506 Ipomoea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000209082 Lolium Species 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000007019 Oxalis corniculata Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000005592 Penoxsulam Substances 0.000 description 3
- SYJGKVOENHZYMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Penoxsulam Chemical compound N1=C2C(OC)=CN=C(OC)N2N=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=C(OCC(F)F)C=CC=C1C(F)(F)F SYJGKVOENHZYMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001127637 Plantago Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000010922 Plantago major Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000292693 Poa annua Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000005822 Propiconazole Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005606 Pyridate Substances 0.000 description 3
- JTZCTMAVMHRNTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSC(=O)OC1=CC(Cl)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 JTZCTMAVMHRNTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000009422 Rumex obtusifolius Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000007113 Rumex obtusifolius Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000138462 Schoenoplectus mucronatus Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000220286 Sedum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000008515 Setaria glauca Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000254448 Setaria glauca var. aurea Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009077 Setaria sphacelata var aurea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000002248 Setaria viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000220261 Sinapis Species 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 240000002307 Solanum ptychanthum Species 0.000 description 3
- 240000006694 Stellaria media Species 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000972221 Urochloa decumbens Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007769 Vetiveria zizanioides Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000284012 Vetiveria zizanioides Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- PPWBRCCBKOWDNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bensulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)CC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 PPWBRCCBKOWDNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GINJFDRNADDBIN-FXQIFTODSA-N bilanafos Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCP(C)(O)=O GINJFDRNADDBIN-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butachlor Chemical compound CCCCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(CC)C=CC=C1CC HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- ICJSJAJWTWPSBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cloquintocet Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(OCC(=O)O)=CC=C(Cl)C2=C1 ICJSJAJWTWPSBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- WYEHFWKAOXOVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diflufenican Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 WYEHFWKAOXOVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002125 enilconazole Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- FOUWCSDKDDHKQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N flumioxazin Chemical compound FC1=CC=2OCC(=O)N(CC#C)C=2C=C1N(C1=O)C(=O)C2=C1CCCC2 FOUWCSDKDDHKQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BGZZWXTVIYUUEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N fomesafen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 BGZZWXTVIYUUEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000304962 green bristle grass Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- CONWAEURSVPLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactofen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OCC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 CONWAEURSVPLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- STJLVHWMYQXCPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propiconazole Chemical compound O1C(CCC)COC1(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1N=CN=C1 STJLVHWMYQXCPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ZFCHNZDUMIOWFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=NC=CC=N1 ZFCHNZDUMIOWFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfenamide Chemical compound [Cl-].COC1=C(C)C=[N+]2C3=NC4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N3SCC2=C1C QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- AMFGTOFWMRQMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazophos Chemical compound N1=C(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)N=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 AMFGTOFWMRQMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-YKALOCIXSA-N (+)-Abscisic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)/C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@@]1(O)C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-YKALOCIXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UDPGUMQDCGORJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCl UDPGUMQDCGORJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADDQHLREJDZPMT-AWEZNQCLSA-N (S)-metamifop Chemical compound O=C([C@@H](OC=1C=CC(OC=2OC3=CC(Cl)=CC=C3N=2)=CC=1)C)N(C)C1=CC=CC=C1F ADDQHLREJDZPMT-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIIXOBTUUUYKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-3-phenyliminourea Chemical compound NNC(=O)N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 PIIXOBTUUUYKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWWHRELOCZEQNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1-(1-oxa-4-azaspiro[4.5]decan-4-yl)ethanone Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)N1CCOC11CCCCC1 QWWHRELOCZEQNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMZGFLUUZLELNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(I)=CC(I)=C1I ZMZGFLUUZLELNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IEORSVTYLWZQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-nonylphenoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OCCO IEORSVTYLWZQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCCILVSKPBXVIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YCCILVSKPBXVIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WZZRJCUYSKKFHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(n-benzoyl-3,4-dichloroanilino)propanoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=1N(C(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WZZRJCUYSKKFHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MAYMYMXYWIVVOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)carbamoylsulfamoyl]-4-(methanesulfonamidomethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=C(CNS(C)(=O)=O)C=2)C(O)=O)=N1 MAYMYMXYWIVVOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLYFCTQDENRSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-N-(2,4-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)-N-(1-methoxypropan-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound COCC(C)N(C(=O)CCl)C=1C(C)=CSC=1C JLYFCTQDENRSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(1-methoxypropan-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C(C)COC)C(=O)CCl WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CCRUKTGQASMHHB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium;2-(3,5,6-trichloropyridin-2-yl)oxyacetate Chemical class C[N+](C)(C)CCO.[O-]C(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl CCRUKTGQASMHHB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- UFAPVJDEYHLLBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-{2-chloro-4-(methylsulfonyl)-3-[(tetrahydrofuran-2-ylmethoxy)methyl]benzoyl}cyclohexane-1,3-dione Chemical compound ClC1=C(COCC2OCCC2)C(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1C(=O)CCCC1=O UFAPVJDEYHLLBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OESIYRDPAOFILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2,6-dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-5-methyl-n-(oxolan-2-ylmethyl)pyrazole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound N=1N(C(=O)NCC2OCCC2)C(C)=CC=1OC1=C(Cl)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl OESIYRDPAOFILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YDOYLCQTVNZMRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2,6-dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-n-ethyl-5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)N(C(=O)NCC)N=C1OC1=C(Cl)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl YDOYLCQTVNZMRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AKEFYEVMGYAWMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-5-methyl-n-(oxolan-2-ylmethyl)pyrazole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound N=1N(C(=O)NCC2OCCC2)C(C)=CC=1OC1=C(F)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl AKEFYEVMGYAWMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SKJURLIGYZALIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-n-ethyl-5-methylpyrazole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)N(C(=O)NCC)N=C1OC1=C(F)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl SKJURLIGYZALIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IHGMHTQDGNVKTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-2-fluoropyridine Chemical class FC1=NC=CC=C1Cl IHGMHTQDGNVKTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MBFHUWCOCCICOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-iodo-2-[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)carbamoylsulfamoyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=C(I)C=2)C(O)=O)=N1 MBFHUWCOCCICOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGKBRPAAQSHTED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-oxoadenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1NC(=O)N2 RGKBRPAAQSHTED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000006995 Abutilon theophrasti Species 0.000 description 2
- VTNQPKFIQCLBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetochlor Chemical compound CCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1CC VTNQPKFIQCLBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000219318 Amaranthus Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000237956 Amaranthus retroflexus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004135 Amaranthus viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003133 Ambrosia artemisiifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009051 Ambrosia paniculata var. peruviana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001149224 Ambrosia psilostachya Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000309554 Ammannia coccinea Species 0.000 description 2
- 101100478623 Arabidopsis thaliana S-ACP-DES1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010662 Bidens pilosa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000219198 Brassica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006463 Brassica alba Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011371 Brassica hirta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000178993 Brassica juncea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014750 Brassica kaber Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011292 Brassica rapa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000209200 Bromus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005885 Buprofezin Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000132570 Centaurea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005940 Centaurea cyanus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000004385 Centaurea cyanus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000928504 Centipeda minima Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007866 Chamaemelum nobile Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000219312 Chenopodium Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011498 Chenopodium album var missouriense Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013328 Chenopodium album var. album Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014052 Chenopodium album var. microphyllum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014050 Chenopodium album var. stevensii Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013012 Chenopodium album var. striatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005484 Chenopodium berlandieri Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006162 Chenopodium quinoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005496 Chlorsulfuron Substances 0.000 description 2
- WMLPCIHUFDKWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cinosulfuron Chemical compound COCCOC1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=NC(OC)=N1 WMLPCIHUFDKWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006681 Combes synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000233838 Commelina Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000237970 Conus <genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000207894 Convolvulus arvensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000132542 Conyza Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000108484 Cyperus difformis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000103725 Cyperus esculentus var. esculentus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002206 Daucus carota subsp carota Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017896 Digitaria Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001303487 Digitaria <clam> Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005462 Digitaria horizontalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000163589 Digitaria horizontalis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000771421 Dinebra panicoides Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001206287 Diodia virginiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920005682 EO-PO block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000002092 Echinochloa colona Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001013934 Erigeron breviscapus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005976 Ethephon Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Natural products CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000218218 Ficus <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001101998 Galium Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000005702 Galium aparine Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014820 Galium aparine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008669 Hedera helix Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000169130 Heteranthera limosa Species 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000692870 Inachis io Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005568 Iodosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007218 Ipomoea hederacea Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000006695 Ischaemum rugosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000110847 Kochia Species 0.000 description 2
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-USLFZFAMSA-N LSM-4015 Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)OC2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-USLFZFAMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009198 Lamium amplexicaule Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000303225 Lamium amplexicaule Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000143149 Leptochloa chinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000209510 Liliopsida Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007038 Lindernia dubia Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005983 Maleic hydrazide Substances 0.000 description 2
- BGRDGMRNKXEXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleic hydrazide Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)N=N1 BGRDGMRNKXEXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005984 Mepiquat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005577 Mesosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000029749 Microtubule Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091022875 Microtubule Proteins 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007383 Murdannia nudiflora Species 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000016698 Nigella sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000090896 Nigella sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000998584 Nuda Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016499 Oxalis corniculata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015225 Panicum colonum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000007199 Panicum miliaceum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005591 Pendimethalin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000405070 Percophidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000978467 Persicaria pensylvanica Species 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000038594 Phyllanthus urinaria Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011161 Plantago coronopus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 244000110797 Polygonum persicaria Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004442 Polygonum persicaria Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLPGTOIOYRQOHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pretilachlor Chemical compound CCCOCCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(CC)C=CC=C1CC YLPGTOIOYRQOHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000009058 Pseudechinolaena polystachya Species 0.000 description 2
- RRKHIAYNPVQKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyriftalid Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(SC=2C=3C(=O)OC(C)C=3C=CC=2)=N1 RRKHIAYNPVQKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CNILNQMBAHKMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pyrithiobac-sodium Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(OC)=NC(SC=2C(=C(Cl)C=CC=2)C([O-])=O)=N1 CNILNQMBAHKMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005775 Setaria Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000232088 Setaria <nematode> Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000006410 Sida spinosa Species 0.000 description 2
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000000341 Solanum ptychanthum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000607059 Solidago Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000488874 Sonchus Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000111146 Sonchus arvensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001456010 Stachys floridana Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005618 Sulcotrione Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001949 Taraxacum officinale Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006754 Taraxacum officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HFCYZXMHUIHAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thidiazuron Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)NC1=CN=NS1 HFCYZXMHUIHAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005627 Triclopyr Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000008121 Tridax procumbens Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010729 Trifolium repens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000972219 Urochloa arrecta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000972220 Urochloa brizantha Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000044594 Urochloa plantaginea Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000405217 Viola <butterfly> Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001506766 Xanthium Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000067505 Xanthium strumarium Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ORFPWVRKFLOQHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N amicarbazone Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NN(C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)C(=O)N1N ORFPWVRKFLOQHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N atrazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005770 birds nest Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PRLVTUNWOQKEAI-VKAVYKQESA-N buprofezin Chemical compound O=C1N(C(C)C)\C(=N\C(C)(C)C)SCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 PRLVTUNWOQKEAI-VKAVYKQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLHBZYTFVCRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-yl n-(3-chlorophenyl)carbamate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 CURLHBZYTFVCRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VAIZTNZGPYBOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-(4-{[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy}phenoxy)propanoate Chemical group C1=CC(OC(C)C(=O)OCCCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=N1 VAIZTNZGPYBOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VJYIFXVZLXQVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorsulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)=N1 VJYIFXVZLXQVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofloxacin Chemical compound C12=CC(N3CCNCC3)=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CN1C1CC1 MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003555 cloaca Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- JBDHZKLJNAIJNC-LLVKDONJSA-N clodinafop-propargyl Chemical group C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(=O)OCC#C)=CC=C1OC1=NC=C(Cl)C=C1F JBDHZKLJNAIJNC-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001233957 eudicotyledons Species 0.000 description 2
- GNVDAZSPJWCIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N flusulfamide Chemical compound ClC1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 GNVDAZSPJWCIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gibberellic acid GA3 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(C=CC3O)C1C3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDHKOPYYWOHESS-UHFFFAOYSA-N halauxifen-methyl Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C(C(=O)OC)=NC(C=2C(=C(OC)C(Cl)=CC=2)F)=C1 KDHKOPYYWOHESS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PCKPVGOLPKLUHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indoxyl Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(O)=CNC2=C1 PCKPVGOLPKLUHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XIGAUIHYSDTJHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N mefenacet Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2SC=1OCC(=O)N(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XIGAUIHYSDTJHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNCAWEWCFVZOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mepiquat Chemical compound C[N+]1(C)CCCCC1 NNCAWEWCFVZOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MFSWTRQUCLNFOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(4-{[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy}phenoxy)propanoate Chemical group C1=CC(OC(C)C(=O)OC)=CC=C1OC1=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl MFSWTRQUCLNFOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004688 microtubule Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229960002009 naproxen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)=O FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JMANVNJQNLATNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalonitrile Chemical compound N#CC#N JMANVNJQNLATNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pendimethalin Chemical compound CCC(CC)NC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C)C(C)=C1[N+]([O-])=O CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008261 resistance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- PQTBTIFWAXVEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulcotrione Chemical compound ClC1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1C(=O)CCCC1=O PQTBTIFWAXVEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OORLZFUTLGXMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfentrazone Chemical compound O=C1N(C(F)F)C(C)=NN1C1=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OORLZFUTLGXMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZMKKCQHDROFNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfometuron Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 FZMKKCQHDROFNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004546 suspension concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N tribenuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)[C@H]1CCCC[C@@H]1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N(C)C1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlopyr Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEWQUBUPAILYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoperazine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 ZEWQUBUPAILYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002324 trifluoperazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005765 wild carrot Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- XWTYSIMOBUGWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Terbutaline Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 XWTYSIMOBUGWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNWVFADWVLCOPU-MDWZMJQESA-N (1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1/C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YNWVFADWVLCOPU-MDWZMJQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUACHFWYFDCGJF-UNTBIKODSA-N (1r)-7-methoxy-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-2-ium-8-ol;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C[C@H]1[N+](C)(C)CCC2=CC=C(OC)C(O)=C21 VUACHFWYFDCGJF-UNTBIKODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXEKYRXVRROBEV-FBXFSONDSA-N (1r,2s,3r,4s)-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@H]2[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](C(=O)O)[C@H]1O2 GXEKYRXVRROBEV-FBXFSONDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-M (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SODPIMGUZLOIPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-chlorophenoxy)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SODPIMGUZLOIPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGQDJKYTNRIKQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-cyano-2,6-diiodophenyl) prop-2-enyl carbonate Chemical compound IC1=CC(C#N)=CC(I)=C1OC(=O)OCC=C GGQDJKYTNRIKQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZHCENGPTKEIGP-RXMQYKEDSA-N (R)-dichlorprop Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl MZHCENGPTKEIGP-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNTGYJSOUMFZEP-SSDOTTSWSA-N (R)-mecoprop Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C WNTGYJSOUMFZEP-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMOGWMIKYWRTKW-UONOGXRCSA-N (S,S)-paclobutrazol Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@@H](O)C(C)(C)C)N1N=CN=C1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RMOGWMIKYWRTKW-UONOGXRCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRLHZVASKJLNFJ-UPHRSURJSA-N (z)-2,3,5,5,5-pentachloro-4-oxopent-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\Cl)=C(\Cl)C(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl RRLHZVASKJLNFJ-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCIIKRHCWVHVFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=NC=NS1 JCIIKRHCWVHVFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOYADQIFGGIKAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibutyl-4-hydroxy-2,6-dioxopyrimidine-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CCCCn1c(O)c(C(N)=N)c(=O)n(CCCC)c1=O VOYADQIFGGIKAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVHWKYHDYCGNQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-dichloro-3-fluoro-2-(4-nitrophenoxy)benzene Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1OC1=C(F)C=C(Cl)C=C1Cl MVHWKYHDYCGNQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYCINWWWERDNKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-chloro-6-propylimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-3-yl)sulfonyl-3-(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)urea Chemical compound N12N=C(CCC)C=CC2=NC(Cl)=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=CC(OC)=N1 PYCINWWWERDNKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBSXHDIPCIWOMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)-3-(2-ethylsulfonylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)sulfonylurea Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)C=1N=C2C=CC=CN2C=1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=CC(OC)=N1 RBSXHDIPCIWOMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKLCNSACPVMCDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methyl-1-pyrimidin-5-ylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound C=1N=CN=CC=1C(O)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKLCNSACPVMCDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGPTDXPKKMNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5-butylsulfonyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-1,3-dimethylurea Chemical compound CCCCS(=O)(=O)C1=NN=C(N(C)C(=O)NC)S1 JIGPTDXPKKMNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXWKBUKANTXHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[5-chloro-2-methyl-4-(5-methyl-5,6-dihydro-1,4,2-dioxazin-3-yl)pyrazol-3-yl]sulfonyl-3-(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)urea Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2N(N=C(Cl)C=2C=2OC(C)CON=2)C)=N1 IXWKBUKANTXHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPOUGULCGNMIBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorophenazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N=C3C(Cl)=CC=CC3=NC2=C1 RPOUGULCGNMIBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHENQXAPVKABON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)OC LHENQXAPVKABON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical group COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFNJVKMNNVCYEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaleneacetamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)N)=CC=CC2=C1 XFNJVKMNNVCYEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaleneacetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAILEWXSEQLMNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyridazin-6-one Chemical class OC1=CC=CN=N1 AAILEWXSEQLMNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZEKHJXYZSJVCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3-trichloropropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)CCl QZEKHJXYZSJVCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRBYUALVPPANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3,3-tetrachloropropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl LRBYUALVPPANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZIDTOHMJBOSOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,6-TBA Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC(Cl)=C1Cl XZIDTOHMJBOSOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMBHAQMOBKLWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)O)COC2=C1 HMBHAQMOBKLWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHTGJZOULSYEOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di(butan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)CC)=C1O FHTGJZOULSYEOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCOVXKWQTYUMNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)butanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl BCOVXKWQTYUMNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZHCENGPTKEIGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl MZHCENGPTKEIGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNTGYJSOUMFZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C WNTGYJSOUMFZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFNOUKDBUJZYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-cyclopropyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C(C)C1CC1 UFNOUKDBUJZYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYQSZSSNBPVQMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(ethylaminomethyl)phenol Chemical compound CCNCC1=CC=CC=C1O HYQSZSSNBPVQMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMHYVXGZRGOICM-AUYXYSRISA-N 2-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxypropyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC UMHYVXGZRGOICM-AUYXYSRISA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSFAVVHPEZCASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenoxy]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BSFAVVHPEZCASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAZKTDRSMMSAQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]phenoxy]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 VAZKTDRSMMSAQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOYNQIMAUDJVEI-ZFNPBRLTSA-N 2-[N-[(E)-3-chloroprop-2-enoxy]-C-ethylcarbonimidoyl]-3-hydroxy-5-(oxan-4-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C(=NOC\C=C\Cl)CC)=C(O)CC1C1CCOCC1 IOYNQIMAUDJVEI-ZFNPBRLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUKYLHIZBOASDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[carbamimidoyl(methyl)amino]acetic acid 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid Chemical compound NC(=N)N(C)CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O MUKYLHIZBOASDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropiophenone Chemical compound CC(N)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFBKUYFMLNOLOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanamine Chemical compound CCCCOCCN BFBKUYFMLNOLOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGGSVBWJVIXBHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1-(4-nitrophenoxy)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl ZGGSVBWJVIXBHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQQUWTMMFMJEFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n,n-diethylacetamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)CCl CQQUWTMMFMJEFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDRNNGBAXFCBLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-n-propan-2-ylacetamide Chemical compound ClCC(=O)N(C(C)C)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1C UDRNNGBAXFCBLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZNDFYDURHAESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-n-(propan-2-yloxymethyl)acetamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(COC(C)C)C(=O)CCl KZNDFYDURHAESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYJQWEIGUGMFMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethyl n-(3-chlorophenyl)carbamate Chemical compound ClCCOC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 GYJQWEIGUGMFMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRCMYGHHKLLGHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl methanesulfonate Chemical compound C1=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C2C(C)(C)C(OCC)OC2=C1 IRCMYGHHKLLGHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZSFJRIWRPJUOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl QZSFJRIWRPJUOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPJWPPVYCOPDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC OPJWPPVYCOPDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYEWDLAVQKIKQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazinane-3,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1N(C)OCC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 FYEWDLAVQKIKQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLWADFLAOKUBDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxybutyric acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCCCC(O)=O LLWADFLAOKUBDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQGRPLLJYYPHAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine;hydrofluoride Chemical compound F.CC1=CC=CC=N1 UQGRPLLJYYPHAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJHRMQPEENZCPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfanylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CSC(C)CN PJHRMQPEENZCPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYCUUOHOBUPEPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxybutanamide Chemical class CCC(C(N)=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 VYCUUOHOBUPEPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDUVSERIDNVFDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrimidin-2-ylbenzenecarbothioic s-acid Chemical class OC(=S)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC=CC=N1 CDUVSERIDNVFDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDUUXROOZBOOPH-QHHAFSJGSA-N 2-{[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-hydroxyprop-2-en-1-ylidene]amino}-5-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1NC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 IDUUXROOZBOOPH-QHHAFSJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPSJGADGUYYRKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-pyran-2-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CC=CO1 ZPSJGADGUYYRKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJNPHLBKHKJDEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-1$l^{4},2-benzothiazine 1-oxide Chemical class C1=CC=C2S(=O)NC=CC2=C1 MJNPHLBKHKJDEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NATHDRTYPJFNJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(7-fluoro-3-oxo-4-prop-2-ynyl-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl)-1,5-dimethyl-6-sulfanylidene-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=S)N(C)C(=O)N1C(C(=C1)F)=CC2=C1OCC(=O)N2CC#C NATHDRTYPJFNJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-Methylbutanoic acid Natural products CC(C)CC([O-])=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CASLETQIYIQFTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[5-(difluoromethoxy)-1-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-4-yl]methylsulfonyl]-5,5-dimethyl-4h-1,2-oxazole Chemical compound CN1N=C(C(F)(F)F)C(CS(=O)(=O)C=2CC(C)(C)ON=2)=C1OC(F)F CASLETQIYIQFTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWSSUYOEOWLFEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpyridazine Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CN=N1 XWSSUYOEOWLFEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXVONLUNISGICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dinitro-o-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1O ZXVONLUNISGICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIYAHZSHQIPQLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-chlorophenoxy)butanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SIYAHZSHQIPQLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQDJADAKIFFEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-phenyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)butanenitrile Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CCC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C#N)CN1N=CN=C1 RQDJADAKIFFEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUILQFNJMVDDJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminopyrimidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=NC(C(O)=O)=N1 NUILQFNJMVDDJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRSLXMRNIRILNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodobenzonitrile Chemical compound OC1=C(I)C=C(C#N)C=C1I.OC1=C(I)C=C(C#N)C=C1I VRSLXMRNIRILNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVXMNHYVCLMLDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxynaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC)=CC=C(C=O)C2=C1 MVXMNHYVCLMLDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMYJGTWUVVVOFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-3-furoxancarbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=[N+]([O-])ON=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 PMYJGTWUVVVOFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBXGQDUVJBKEAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4h-oxazin-3-one Chemical compound O=C1CC=CON1 FBXGQDUVJBKEAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOGDSYNXUXQGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(3-butanoyl-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2-(N-ethoxy-C-ethylcarbonimidoyl)-3-hydroxycyclohex-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CCCC(=O)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C(C2CC(=O)C(C(CC)=NOCC)=C(O)C2)=C1C ZOGDSYNXUXQGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPEJGICLTMWFNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[(2,6-difluorophenyl)methoxymethyl]-5-methyl-3-(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)-4h-1,2-oxazole Chemical compound C1=CSC(C=2CC(C)(COCC=3C(=CC=CC=3F)F)ON=2)=C1C OPEJGICLTMWFNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMQMZLQGLPHAOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-amino-5-chloro-2-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical class COC1=C(Cl)C=CC(C=2N=C(C(Cl)=C(N)N=2)C(O)=O)=C1F KMQMZLQGLPHAOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOSGXJWQVBHGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-1h-quinolin-2-one Chemical group N1C(=O)CCC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 HOSGXJWQVBHGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVHHQHTXTGUMSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-tert-butyl-3-(dimethylamino)-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazin-5-one Chemical compound CN(C)C1=NN=C(C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N1C HVHHQHTXTGUMSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000283070 Abies balsamea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007173 Abies balsamea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001290610 Abildgaardia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219144 Abutilon Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000212906 Aeschynomene Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000200031 Alexandrium Species 0.000 description 1
- XKJMBINCVNINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alfalone Chemical compound CON(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XKJMBINCVNINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000748223 Alisma Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000233890 Alisma plantago Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000743985 Alopecurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000026873 Alternanthera philoxeroides Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000208841 Ambrosia trifida Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003666 Amidosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTTHWASMBLQOFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amidosulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=N1 CTTHWASMBLQOFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005468 Aminopyralid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GEHMBYLTCISYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium sulfamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NS([O-])(=O)=O GEHMBYLTCISYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- NXQDBZGWYSEGFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Anilofos Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)SCC(=O)N(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 NXQDBZGWYSEGFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000204909 Anoda cristata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001666377 Apera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001670235 Artemisia rupestris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015784 Artemisia rupestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002470 Asclepias syriaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000594 Asclepias syriaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000003416 Asparagus officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005340 Asparagus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930190481 Avenanthramide Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NCLRGQCNIDLTDW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bentazone-sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2[N-]S(=O)(=O)N(C(C)C)C(=O)C2=C1 NCLRGQCNIDLTDW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000148500 Bolboschoenus maritimus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000865538 Borreria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001576377 Borreria alata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000310632 Bothriochloa laguroides Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000123650 Botrytis cinerea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011331 Brassica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IXVMHGVQKLDRKH-VRESXRICSA-N Brassinolide Natural products O=C1OC[C@@H]2[C@@H]3[C@@](C)([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C(C)C)C)C)CC3)CC[C@@H]2[C@]2(C)[C@@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C2 IXVMHGVQKLDRKH-VRESXRICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000004936 Bromus mango Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005742 Bupirimate Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWMGXKSQWDSBKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Buthidazole Chemical compound O=C1N(C)CC(O)N1C1=NN=C(C(C)(C)C)S1 SWMGXKSQWDSBKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKHJWWRYTONYHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CPP Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 DKHJWWRYTONYHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000218236 Cannabis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000277285 Cassia obtusifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006719 Cassia obtusifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000718035 Cenchrus echinatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001594971 Centaurea maculosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001633683 Centipeda <firmicute> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001597062 Channa argus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000281762 Chenopodium ambrosioides Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000509 Chenopodium ambrosioides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005490 Chenopodium botrys Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000300310 Chenopodium rubrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000009182 Chikungunya Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBAKFASWICGISY-BTJKTKAUSA-N Chlorpheniramine maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.C=1C=CC=NC=1C(CCN(C)C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 DBAKFASWICGISY-BTJKTKAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005647 Chlorpropham Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005944 Chlorpyrifos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004381 Choline salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000729173 Cirsium japonicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001672694 Citrus reticulata Species 0.000 description 1
- NENBAISIHCWPKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clofenamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(S(N)(=O)=O)=C1 NENBAISIHCWPKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000207892 Convolvulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000557626 Corvus corax Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000166675 Cymbopogon nardus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018791 Cymbopogon nardus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016854 Cyperus rotundus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005757 Cyproconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008853 Datura stramonium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005644 Dazomet Substances 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTJFFFGAUHQWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl adipate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCC XTJFFFGAUHQWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005505 Dichlorprop-P Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005760 Difenoconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003664 Digitaria insularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000718034 Digitaria insularis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005508 Dimethachlor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005509 Dimethenamid-P Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005630 Diquat Substances 0.000 description 1
- YUBJPYNSGLJZPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dithiopyr Chemical compound CSC(=O)C1=C(C(F)F)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C(C(=O)SC)=C1CC(C)C YUBJPYNSGLJZPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUVLYNGULCJVDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N EPTC Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C(=O)SCC GUVLYNGULCJVDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000400644 Echinochloa oryzicola Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001113556 Elodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009967 Erodium cicutarium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005512 Ethofumesate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UWVKRNOCDUPIDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethoxysulfuron Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1OS(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=CC(OC)=N1 UWVKRNOCDUPIDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061408 Eugenia caryophyllata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208368 Euonymus alatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001599890 Euphorbia dentata Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000225 Euphorbia hirta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000434018 Euphorbia pekinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001539473 Euphoria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010015535 Euphoric mood Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005775 Fenbuconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLSWBLPERHFHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenoprop Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl ZLSWBLPERHFHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000234642 Festuca Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005514 Flazasulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- HWATZEJQIXKWQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Flazasulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CN=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 HWATZEJQIXKWQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005780 Fluazinam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005781 Fludioxonil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005782 Fluopicolide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005784 Fluoxastrobin Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXRROZVNOOEPPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Flupropanate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)F PXRROZVNOOEPPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005558 Fluroxypyr Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005560 Foramsulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005980 Gibberellic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000208341 Hedera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000594394 Hedyotis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003812 Heteranthera reniformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000169134 Heteranthera rotundifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- CAWXEEYDBZRFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexazinone Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(N(C)C)=NC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 CAWXEEYDBZRFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025221 Humulus lupulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001288035 Hydrocotyle umbellata Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001549 Ipomoea eriocarpa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005146 Ipomoea eriocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005797 Iprovalicarb Substances 0.000 description 1
- SBYAVOHNDJTVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocarbamid Chemical compound CC(C)CNC(=O)N1CCNC1=O SBYAVOHNDJTVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005571 Isoxaflutole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAIXYKHYOGVFKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Kinetin Natural products N=1C=NC=2N=CNC=2C=1N(C)C1=CC=CO1 FAIXYKHYOGVFKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUWYYSKZYIQAE-ZBFHGGJFSA-N L-(R)-iprovalicarb Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 NWUWYYSKZYIQAE-ZBFHGGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208822 Lactuca Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006137 Lactuca serriola Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000520028 Lamium Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006503 Lamium purpureum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012587 Lamium purpureum var. incisum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012589 Lamium purpureum var. purpureum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000320639 Leptochloa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005573 Linuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000807010 Ludwigia linifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001931 Ludwigia octovalvis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005912 Lufenuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- AZFKQCNGMSSWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N MCPA-thioethyl Chemical group CCSC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C AZFKQCNGMSSWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005575 MCPB Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150039283 MCPB gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000121629 Majorana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000060 Malva neglecta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001446467 Mama Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014826 Mangifera indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007228 Mangifera indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017945 Matricaria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004429 Matricaria chamomilla var recutita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000067946 Matricaria chamomilla var. recutita Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000147162 Matricaria matricarioides Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004589 Matricaria matricarioides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005576 Mecoprop-P Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000219823 Medicago Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006959 Melochia corchorifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001072983 Mentha Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005578 Mesotrione Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005580 Metazachlor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005917 Methoxyfenozide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005583 Metribuzin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005584 Metsulfuron-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016357 Mirtillo rosso Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000169076 Monochoria korsakowii Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000178 Monochoria vaginalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000907 Musa textilis Species 0.000 description 1
- CFZLNRGUBAVQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)succinimide Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC(N2C(CCC2=O)=O)=C1 CFZLNRGUBAVQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQRFDNJEBWAUBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[cyano(2-thienyl)methyl]-4-ethyl-2-(ethylamino)-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxamide Chemical compound S1C(NCC)=NC(CC)=C1C(=O)NC(C#N)C1=CC=CS1 NQRFDNJEBWAUBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWBJYWHLCVSVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-benzyladenine Chemical compound N=1C=NC=2NC=NC=2C=1NCC1=CC=CC=C1 NWBJYWHLCVSVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naproxen Natural products C1=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011755 Nepeta hederacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000215554 Nepeta hederacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005586 Nicosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007413 Nigella arvensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRGQIRXQFSJBKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxapyrazon Chemical compound O=C1C(Br)=C(NC(=O)C(=O)O)C=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 XRGQIRXQFSJBKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005589 Oxasulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- FCOHEOSCARXMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxaziclomefone Chemical compound C1OC(C)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1 FCOHEOSCARXMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005985 Paclobutrazol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282577 Pan troglodytes Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008114 Panicum miliaceum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007846 Papaver rhoeas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004674 Papaver rhoeas Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001268782 Paspalum dilatatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005643 Pelargonic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000038248 Pennisetum spicatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007195 Pennisetum typhoides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017337 Persicaria hydropiper Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000275 Persicaria hydropiper Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270713 Persicaria hydropiperoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005593 Pethoxamid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007377 Petunia x hybrida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000745991 Phalaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000257649 Phalaris minor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005595 Picloram Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005596 Picolinafen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005597 Pinoxaden Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003421 Plantago ovata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000134552 Plantago ovata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002565 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000292697 Polygonum aviculare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006386 Polygonum aviculare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GPGLBXMQFQQXDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Primisulfuron Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC(F)F)=CC(OC(F)F)=N1 GPGLBXMQFQQXDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005820 Prochloraz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005605 Pyraflufen-ethyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010039101 Rhinorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000593769 Richardia <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005616 Rimsulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000001451 Rottboellia cochinchinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219053 Rumex Species 0.000 description 1
- OKUGPJPKMAEJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N S-propyl dipropylcarbamothioate Chemical compound CCCSC(=O)N(CCC)CCC OKUGPJPKMAEJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000009132 Sagittaria sagittifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000759137 Schoenoplectiella juncoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000139819 Schoenoplectus juncoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000136421 Scirpus acutus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000533293 Sesbania emerus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001155 Setaria leucopila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004250 Setaria pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CSPPKDPQLUUTND-NBVRZTHBSA-N Sethoxydim Chemical compound CCO\N=C(/CCC)C1=C(O)CC(CC(C)SCC)CC1=O CSPPKDPQLUUTND-NBVRZTHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002594 Solanum nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006731 Sonchus arvensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008135 Sonchus arvensis ssp. arvensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008132 Sonchus arvensis ssp. uliginosus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007230 Sorghum bicolor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002439 Sorghum halepense Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001285515 Spermacoce alata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017967 Sphenoclea zeylanica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000273618 Sphenoclea zeylanica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009184 Spondias indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000519999 Stachys Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001330502 Stephania Species 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005619 Sulfosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000234181 Syzygium samarangense Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000828 Tecoma stans Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005620 Tembotrione Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005621 Terbuthylazine Substances 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005623 Thifensulfuron-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005624 Tralkoxydim Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHKUVVPPKQRRBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trasan Chemical class CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCC(O)=O WHKUVVPPKQRRBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001506047 Tremella Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005626 Tribenuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000819233 Tribulus <sea snail> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001521901 Tribulus lanuginosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005628 Triflusulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005629 Tritosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000233948 Typha Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017606 Vaccinium vitis idaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000077923 Vaccinium vitis idaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000304948 Viola papilionacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002254 Viola papilionacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- MVEFZZKZBYQFPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(ethoxycarbonylamino)phenyl] n-(3-methylphenyl)carbamate Chemical group CCOC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(OC(=O)NC=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 MVEFZZKZBYQFPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYDCAYZRTPOUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(methoxycarbonylamino)phenyl] n-(1-chlorobutan-2-yl)carbamate Chemical compound CCC(CCl)NC(=O)OC1=CC=CC(NC(=O)OC)=C1 CYDCAYZRTPOUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNDWKKPBLAKXMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-(benzenesulfonyl)-2-nitrophenyl] 4-chlorobenzoate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WNDWKKPBLAKXMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INISTDXBRIBGOC-CGAIIQECSA-N [cyano-(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] (2s)-2-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-3-methylbutanoate Chemical compound N([C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)OC(C#N)C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl INISTDXBRIBGOC-CGAIIQECSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODFJOVXVLFUVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetarsol Chemical group CC(=O)NC1=CC([As](O)(O)=O)=CC=C1O ODFJOVXVLFUVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- NUFNQYOELLVIPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acifluorfen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 NUFNQYOELLVIPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009418 agronomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XCSGPAVHZFQHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alachlor Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1N(COC)C(=O)CCl XCSGPAVHZFQHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RQVYBGPQFYCBGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ametryn Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(NC(C)C)=NC(SC)=N1 RQVYBGPQFYCBGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXXQNOQHKNPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminopyralid Chemical compound NC1=CC(Cl)=NC(C(O)=O)=C1Cl NIXXQNOQHKNPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072049 amyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous amyl acetate Natural products CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003931 anilides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000014347 autosomal dominant hyaline body myopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MLWMZTRCXNCAPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;methylarsonic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].C[As](O)([O-])=O MLWMZTRCXNCAPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSGLCWIAEFNDIL-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;urea;nitrate Chemical compound [NH4+].NC(N)=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O CSGLCWIAEFNDIL-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000081922 bearded sprangletop Species 0.000 description 1
- LVKBXDHACCFCTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bencarbazone Chemical compound C1=C(C(N)=S)C(NS(=O)(=O)CC)=CC(N2C(N(C)C(=N2)C(F)(F)F)=O)=C1F LVKBXDHACCFCTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RIOXQFHNBCKOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benomyl Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)NCCCC)C(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 RIOXQFHNBCKOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940054066 benzamide antipsychotics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003936 benzamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MITFXPHMIHQXPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoxaprofen Natural products N=1C2=CC(C(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C2OC=1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 MITFXPHMIHQXPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEZXCJBBBCKRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-propiolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCO1 VEZXCJBBBCKRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXVMHGVQKLDRKH-KNBKMWSGSA-N brassinolide Chemical compound C1OC(=O)[C@H]2C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@H]2CC[C@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(C)C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]21 IXVMHGVQKLDRKH-KNBKMWSGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CODNYICXDISAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine monochloride Chemical compound BrCl CODNYICXDISAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DSKJPMWIHSOYEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bupirimate Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C)N=C(NCC)N=C1OS(=O)(=O)N(C)C DSKJPMWIHSOYEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YALMXYPQBUJUME-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium chlorate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]Cl(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)=O YALMXYPQBUJUME-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OOCMUZJPDXYRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O OOCMUZJPDXYRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019519 canola oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000828 canola oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWFOCCVIPCEQCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorfenapyr Chemical compound BrC1=C(C(F)(F)F)N(COCC)C(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1C#N CWFOCCVIPCEQCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003291 chlorphenamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CWJSHJJYOPWUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpropham Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 CWJSHJJYOPWUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBPBAQFWLVIOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpyrifos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl SBPBAQFWLVIOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075419 choline hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019417 choline salt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004081 cilia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NNKKTZOEKDFTBU-YBEGLDIGSA-N cinidon ethyl Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(/C=C(\Cl)C(=O)OCC)=CC(N2C(C3=C(CCCC3)C2=O)=O)=C1 NNKKTZOEKDFTBU-YBEGLDIGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003405 ciprofloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMSPXQIQBQAWLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropanesulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1CC1 WMSPXQIQBQAWLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- QAYICIQNSGETAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dazomet Chemical compound CN1CSC(=S)N(C)C1 QAYICIQNSGETAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FCRACOPGPMPSHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N desoxyabscisic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C(C)C=CC1C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C FCRACOPGPMPSHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100539 dibutyl adipate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorvos Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC=C(Cl)Cl OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001327 dichlorvos Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQYJATMQXGBDHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N difenoconazole Chemical compound O1C(C)COC1(C=1C(=CC(OC=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=CC=1)Cl)CN1N=CN=C1 BQYJATMQXGBDHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N diltiazem Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)N(CCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004166 diltiazem Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- SCCDDNKJYDZXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethachlor Chemical compound COCCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1C SCCDDNKJYDZXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLYFCTQDENRSOL-VIFPVBQESA-N dimethenamid-P Chemical compound COC[C@H](C)N(C(=O)CCl)C=1C(C)=CSC=1C JLYFCTQDENRSOL-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWABLUYIOFEZOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl butanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC KWABLUYIOFEZOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYJFEGQWDCRVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N diquat Chemical compound C1=CC=[N+]2CC[N+]3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SYJFEGQWDCRVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGFILPARCCPQAS-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium chlorate hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].Cl(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+] IGFILPARCCPQAS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SDIXRDNYIMOKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium methyl arsenate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C[As]([O-])([O-])=O SDIXRDNYIMOKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FBELJLCOAHMRJK-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-bis(2-ethylhexyl)-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCC(CC)CC(C([O-])=O)(C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O)CC(CC)CCCC FBELJLCOAHMRJK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DDXLVDQZPFLQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical class [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C DDXLVDQZPFLQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004495 emulsifiable concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002081 enamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012042 erva capito Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SBNKFTQSBPKMBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenzamide Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1C(N)=O SBNKFTQSBPKMBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000514 ethenzamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OSUHJPCHFDQAIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-{4-[(6-chloroquinoxalin-2-yl)oxy]phenoxy}propanoate Chemical group C1=CC(OC(C)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1OC1=CN=C(C=C(Cl)C=C2)C2=N1 OSUHJPCHFDQAIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- VAIZTNZGPYBOGF-CYBMUJFWSA-N fluazifop-P-butyl Chemical group C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(=O)OCCCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=N1 VAIZTNZGPYBOGF-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZCGKGPEKUCDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluazinam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1NC1=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl UZCGKGPEKUCDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUJOIMFVNIBMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N fludioxonil Chemical compound C=12OC(F)(F)OC2=CC=CC=1C1=CNC=C1C#N MUJOIMFVNIBMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFZSZAXUALBVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N flufenpyr Chemical compound O=C1C(C)=C(C(F)(F)F)C=NN1C1=CC(OCC(O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1F WFZSZAXUALBVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNUAYCRATWAJQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N flufenpyr-ethyl Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(OCC(=O)OCC)=CC(N2C(C(C)=C(C=N2)C(F)(F)F)=O)=C1F DNUAYCRATWAJQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBOYJIHYACSLGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluopicolide Chemical compound ClC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CN=C1CNC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl GBOYJIHYACSLGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFEODZBUAFNAEU-NLRVBDNBSA-N fluoxastrobin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC=2C(=C(OC=3C(=CC=CC=3)Cl)N=CN=2)F)C=1C(=N/OC)\C1=NOCCO1 UFEODZBUAFNAEU-NLRVBDNBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PXDNXJSDGQBLKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N foramsulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=C(NC=O)C=2)C(=O)N(C)C)=N1 PXDNXJSDGQBLKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002241 furanones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 description 1
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A3 Chemical compound C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]2(C=C[C@@H]3O)[C@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-BYPYZUCNSA-N glufosinate-P Chemical compound CP(O)(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009036 growth inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- KKLBEFSLWYDQFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N halauxifen Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=CC(C=2N=C(C(Cl)=C(N)C=2)C(O)=O)=C1F KKLBEFSLWYDQFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MFSWTRQUCLNFOM-SECBINFHSA-N haloxyfop-P-methyl Chemical group C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(=O)OC)=CC=C1OC1=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl MFSWTRQUCLNFOM-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUCAXVJJQQJZGU-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydron;2-(phosphonatomethylamino)acetate;trimethylsulfanium Chemical compound C[S+](C)C.OP(O)(=O)CNCC([O-])=O RUCAXVJJQQJZGU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CNNVSINJDJNHQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;5-methyl-1-phenyl-1,3,4,6-tetrahydro-2,5-benzoxazocine;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC=CC=C2C[NH+](C)CCOC1C1=CC=CC=C1 CNNVSINJDJNHQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- SNWQUNCRDLUDEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N inden-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C=CC2=C1 SNWQUNCRDLUDEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTEDVYBZBROSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-butyric acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCCC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 JTEDVYBZBROSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEXHQOGQTVQTAT-JRNQLAHRSA-N ipratropium Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C1)[N@@+]2(C)C(C)C)C(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 OEXHQOGQTVQTAT-JRNQLAHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001888 ipratropium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940074928 isopropyl myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UFHLMYOGRXOCSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoprothiolane Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C(C(=O)OC(C)C)=C1SCCS1 UFHLMYOGRXOCSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUIYMUZLKQOUOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoproturon Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(NC(=O)N(C)C)C=C1 PUIYMUZLKQOUOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYIKARCXOQLFHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxaflutole Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=C(C2CC2)ON=C1 OYIKARCXOQLFHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940088649 isoxaflutole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QANMHLXAZMSUEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N kinetin Chemical compound N=1C=NC=2N=CNC=2C=1NCC1=CC=CO1 QANMHLXAZMSUEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001669 kinetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011475 lollipops Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000521 lufenuron Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PWPJGUXAGUPAHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lufenuron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(C(F)(F)F)F)=CC(Cl)=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F PWPJGUXAGUPAHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N medroxyprogesterone acetate Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@](OC(C)=O)(C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPUREKXXPHOJQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesotrione Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1C(=O)CCCC1=O KPUREKXXPHOJQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- STEPQTYSZVCJPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N metazachlor Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C(=O)CCl)CN1N=CC=C1 STEPQTYSZVCJPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNKVPIKMPCQWCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methamidophos Chemical compound COP(N)(=O)SC NNKVPIKMPCQWCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCAWEPFNJXQPAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxyfenozide Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NN(C(=O)C=2C=C(C)C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1C QCAWEPFNJXQPAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCHCPDWDIOTCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propanoate Chemical group COC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl SCHCPDWDIOTCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZGUYPJJFHYFLBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-(5-tert-butyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)carbamate Chemical compound COC(=O)NC=1C=C(C(C)(C)C)ON=1 ZGUYPJJFHYFLBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYPPRTNMGCREIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylarsonic acid Chemical compound C[As](O)(O)=O QYPPRTNMGCREIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOXFZRUHNHCZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N metribuzin Chemical compound CSC1=NN=C(C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N1N FOXFZRUHNHCZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- JITOKQVGRJSHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M monosodium methyl arsenate Chemical compound [Na+].C[As](O)([O-])=O JITOKQVGRJSHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GBHVIWKSEHWFDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazine-2-carbonyl)-6-fluorophenyl]-1,1-difluoro-n-methylmethanesulfonamide Chemical compound COC1=NC(OC)=NC(C(=O)C=2C(=C(F)C=CC=2)N(C)S(=O)(=O)C(F)F)=N1 GBHVIWKSEHWFDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDFXUDGCYIGBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-ethylsulfanyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCSC1=CC=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 IDFXUDGCYIGBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIBFFTLQMKKBLZ-SEYXRHQNSA-N n-butyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC WIBFFTLQMKKBLZ-SEYXRHQNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZGUHMNOBNWABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-nitro-n-phenylnitramide Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N([N+]([O-])=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LZGUHMNOBNWABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N naproxen Chemical compound C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010753 nasal discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RJMUSRYZPJIFPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N niclosamide Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1Cl RJMUSRYZPJIFPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001920 niclosamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RTCOGUMHFFWOJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicosulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CN=2)C(=O)N(C)C)=N1 RTCOGUMHFFWOJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001597 nifedipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001711 nigella sativa Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SJGALSBBFTYSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxaziridine Chemical compound C1NO1 SJGALSBBFTYSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOXAXYHXMLCCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetan-3-yl 2-[(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)carbamoylsulfamoyl]benzoate Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(=O)OC2COC2)=N1 IOXAXYHXMLCCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010690 paraffinic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- JZPKLLLUDLHCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentoxazone Chemical compound O=C1C(=C(C)C)OC(=O)N1C1=CC(OC2CCCC2)=C(Cl)C=C1F JZPKLLLUDLHCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005897 peptide coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CSWIKHNSBZVWNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pethoxamide Chemical compound CCOCCN(C(=O)CCl)C(=C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 CSWIKHNSBZVWNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- QIIPQYDSKRYMFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl hydrogen carbonate Chemical class OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 QIIPQYDSKRYMFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWXJULSLLONQHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylcarbamic acid Chemical class OC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 PWXJULSLLONQHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940096826 phenylmercuric acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005541 phosphonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000208 phytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000885 phytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N picloram Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC(C(O)=O)=C1Cl NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWKFPEBMTGKLKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picolinafen Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 CWKFPEBMTGKLKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N picolinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGOHCFMYLBAPRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pinoxaden Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C)=CC(CC)=C1C(C1=O)=C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)C)N2N1CCOCC2 MGOHCFMYLBAPRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020004 porter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940097322 potassium arsenite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TZLVRPLSVNESQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium azide Chemical compound [K+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] TZLVRPLSVNESQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKKCIDNWFBPDBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium cyanate Chemical compound [K]OC#N GKKCIDNWFBPDBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HEQWEGCSZXMIJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;oxoarsinite Chemical compound [K+].[O-][As]=O HEQWEGCSZXMIJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- TVLSRXXIMLFWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prochloraz Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N(CCC)CCOC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1Cl TVLSRXXIMLFWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAEVYOVXGOFMJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prometryn Chemical compound CSC1=NC(NC(C)C)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 AAEVYOVXGOFMJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-yn-1-ol Chemical compound OCC#C TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000380 propiolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940010310 propylene glycol dioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- YXIIPOGUBVYZIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraflufen Chemical compound ClC1=C(OC(F)F)N(C)N=C1C1=CC(OCC(O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1F YXIIPOGUBVYZIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraflufen-ethyl Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(OCC(=O)OCC)=CC(C=2C(=C(OC(F)F)N(C)N=2)Cl)=C1F APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOOMJVFZQRQWKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazophos Chemical compound N1=C(C)C(C(=O)OCC)=CN2N=C(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)C=C21 JOOMJVFZQRQWKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTGOHKSTWXHQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=NC=CC=N1 VTGOHKSTWXHQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052903 pyrophyllite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinaldic acid Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEFOUWRMVYJCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rimsulfuron Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=CC(OC)=N1 MEFOUWRMVYJCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUHNESFUCHPWED-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl] n,n-diethylcarbamothioate Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)SCC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 BUHNESFUCHPWED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940115128 sebex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N simazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NCC)=N1 ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- PTLRDCMBXHILCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium arsenite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][As]=O PTLRDCMBXHILCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3-dibutylnaphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(CCCC)C(CCCC)=CC2=C1 KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FJPYVLNWWICYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;5,5-diphenylimidazolidin-1-ide-2,4-dione Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1[N-]C(=O)NC1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FJPYVLNWWICYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- USPTVMVRNZEXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamoyl fluoride Chemical compound NS(F)(=O)=O USPTVMVRNZEXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- RJKCKKDSSSRYCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tebutam Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)N(C(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RJKCKKDSSSRYCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004557 technical material Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUQAXCIUEPFPSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tembotrione Chemical compound ClC1=C(COCC(F)(F)F)C(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1C(=O)CCCC1=O IUQAXCIUEPFPSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000195 terbutaline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IROINLKCQGIITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutryn Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=NC(SC)=N1 IROINLKCQGIITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZXISNSWEXTPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutylazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=N1 FZXISNSWEXTPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005622 tetraalkylammonium hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000892 thaumatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010436 thaumatin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifensulfuron-methyl Chemical group S1C=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)N=C(C)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYMLUHWAJFXAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N topramezone Chemical compound CC1=C(C(=O)C2=C(N(C)N=C2)O)C=CC(S(C)(=O)=O)=C1C1=NOCC1 IYMLUHWAJFXAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N tralkoxydim Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C(/CC)=N/OCC)=C(O)CC1C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZKQTCBAMSWPJD-UQCOIBPSSA-N trans-Zeatin Natural products OCC(/C)=C\CNC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 UZKQTCBAMSWPJD-UQCOIBPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZKQTCBAMSWPJD-FARCUNLSSA-N trans-zeatin Chemical compound OCC(/C)=C/CNC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 UZKQTCBAMSWPJD-FARCUNLSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(N(C)C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940047183 tribulus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- AKTQJCBOGPBERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflusulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)COC1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C(O)=O)=N1 AKTQJCBOGPBERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEDVJHCEMCRBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoprim Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(CC=2C(=NC(N)=NC=2)N)=C1 IEDVJHCEMCRBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001082 trimethoprim Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritosulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=NC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002256 xylenyl group Chemical class C1(C(C=CC=C1)C)(C)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940023877 zeatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P13/00—Herbicides; Algicides
- A01P13/02—Herbicides; Algicides selective
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/32—Ingredients for reducing the noxious effect of the active substances to organisms other than pests, e.g. toxicity reducing compositions, self-destructing compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/38—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom attached to an aromatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P13/00—Herbicides; Algicides
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
一种除草组合物提供了防治不希望的植被，例如在直播稻、水播稻、移栽稻、谷物、小麦、大麦、燕麦、黑麦、高粱、玉米或玉蜀黍、甘蔗、向日葵、油菜、卡诺拉油菜、甜菜、大豆、棉花、菠萝、蔬菜、草地、草原、牧场、休耕地、草皮、树和藤蔓果园、水生物、种植作物、蔬菜、工业植被管理(IVM)或路域(ROW)中，所述除草组合物含有(a)式(I)的化合物：其中X代表CH或N，hal代表F、Cl或Br，R是甲基或乙基，并且R’是H、甲基或乙基，或其农业上可接受的盐或酯，(b)第二除草剂，所述第二除草剂包含至少一种苯氧基除草剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺；和/或(c)第三除草剂，所述第三除草剂包含至少一种原卟啉原氧化酶抑制剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请是要求2018年11月2日提交的标题为“包含氟氯吡啶酸和其他除草剂的组合物及其方法”的美国临时申请号62/755,075的优先权的国际申请，将其全部内容通过引用并入本文。
技术领域
本文提供了包括除草组合物，其包含至少一种除草吡啶或嘧啶羧酸、第二除草剂和第三除草剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺。本文还提供了防治不希望的植被的方法，其包括施用本文公开的组合物。
背景技术
保护作物免受抑制作物生长的杂草和其他植被的侵害是农业中不断出现的问题。为了帮助战胜这个问题，合成化学领域的研究人员已经生产出广泛多样的有效防治此类不需要的生长的化学品和化学配制品。在文献中已公开了许多类型的化学除草剂，并且大量已用于商业用途。然而，仍然需要有效控制不希望的植被的组合物和方法。
发明内容
本文提供的第一实施方案包括除草组合物，其包含除草有效量的(a)式(I)的化合物：
其中X代表CH或N，hal代表F、Cl或Br，R代表甲基或乙基，并且R’代表H、甲基或乙基，或其农业上可接受的盐、酯或酰胺，(b)第二除草剂，所述第二除草剂包含至少一种苯氧基除草剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺；和/或(c)第三除草剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺。
第二实施方案包括根据第一实施方案所述的组合物，其中式(I)以以下形式中的至少一种存在：羧酸、羧酸盐、芳烷基、烷基酯、未经取代的苄基、经取代的苄基、C1-4烷基、和/或正丁酯。
第三实施方案包括根据第一或第二实施方案所述的组合物，其中所述第二除草剂(b)包含至少一种苯氧基除草剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺。
第四实施方案包括根据第一至第三实施方案中任一项所述的组合物，其中所述第二除草剂(b)包含选自以下的至少一种化合物：2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱、和/或2,4-DB。
第五实施方案包括根据第一至第四实施方案中任一项所述的组合物，其中所述第三除草剂(c)包含至少一种原卟啉原氧化酶抑制剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺。
第六实施方案包括根据第一至第五实施方案中任一项所述的组合物，其中所述第三除草剂(c)包含选自以下的至少一种化合物：氟锁草醚、氟锁草醚-钠、唑啶草酮、苯卡巴腙、双苯嘧草酮、治草醚、氟丙嘧草酯、唑草酮、唑酮草酯、甲氧除草醚、吲哚酮草酯、异丙吡草酯、氟哒嗪草酸、氟哒嗪草酯、氟烯草酸、氟亚胺草酯、丙炔氟草胺、乙羧氟草醚、乙羧氟草醚-乙基、嗪草酸、嗪草酸甲酯、氟磺胺草醚、氟硝磺酰胺、三唑酰草胺、乳氟禾草灵、丙炔恶草酮、恶草酮、乙氧氟草醚、戊基恶唑酮、氟唑草胺、双唑草腈、吡草醚、吡氟苯草酯、苯嘧磺草胺、甲磺草胺、噻二唑草胺、氟嘧硫草酯、三氟草嗪、[3-[2-氯-4-氟-5-(1-甲基-6-三氟甲基-2,4-二氧代-1,2,3,4-四氢嘧啶-3-基)苯氧基]-2-吡啶氧基]乙酸乙酯(CAS 353292-31-6；S-3100)、N-乙基-3-(2,6-二氯-4-三氟甲基苯氧基)-5-甲基-1H-吡唑-1-甲酰胺(CAS452098-92-9)、N-四氢糠基-3-(2,6-二氯-4-三氟甲基苯氧基)-5-甲基-1H-吡唑-1-甲酰胺(CAS 915396-43-9)、N-乙基-3-(2-氯-6-氟-4-三氟甲基苯氧基)-5-甲基-1H-吡唑-1-甲酰胺(CAS 452099-05-7)、N-四氢糠基-3-(2-氯-6-氟-4-三氟甲基苯氧基)-5-甲基-1H-吡唑-1-甲酰胺(CAS 45100-03-7)和3-[7-氟-3-氧代-4-(丙-2-炔基)-3,4-二氢-2H-苯并[1,4]噁嗪-6-基]-1,5-二甲基-6-硫酮基-[1,3,5]三嗪烷-2,4-二酮；b5)，其来自漂白剂除草剂的组，或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺。
第七实施方案包括根据第一至第六实施方案中任一项所述的组合物，其中所述组合物中的第二除草剂是至少一种化合物，其选自：2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和/或2,4-DB，其中以gai/ha与gai/ha(克活性成分/公顷)或gae/ha与gae/ha(克酸当量/公顷)为单位给出的式(I)的化合物与选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和/或2,4-DB的至少一种化合物的重量比包括从约1:1000至约1:1、从约1:500至约1:1、从约1:400至约1:1、从约1:300至约1:1、从约1:200至约1:1、从约1:190至约1:1、从约1:180至约1:1、从约1:170至约1:1、从约1:160至约1:1、从约1:150至约1:1、从约1:140至约1:1、从约1:130至约1:1、从约1:120至约1:1、从约1:110至约1:1、从约1:100至约1:1、从约1:90至约1:1、从约1:80至约1:1、从约1:70至约1:1、从约1:60至约1:1、从约1:50至约1:1、从约1:40至约1:1、从约1:30至约1:1、从约1:25至约1:1、从约1:20至约1:1、从约1:13至约1:1、从约1:12.5至约1:1、从约1:10至约1:1、从约1:9至约1:1、从约1:8至约1:1、从约1:7至约1:1、从约1:6至约1:1、从约1:5至约1:1、从约1:4至约1:1、从约1:3至约1:1、从约1:2至约1:1、从约1:1至约1:1、约1:1、约1:2、约1:4、约1:5、约1:10、约1:12.5、约1:25、约1:50、约1:100、约1:120、约1:130、约1:131、约1:132、约1:133、约1:134、约1:135、约1:136、约1:137、约1:138、约1:139,约1:140、约1:150、约1:200、约1:250、约1:300、约1:350、约1:400、约1:450、约1:500或其任何组合。
第八实施方案包括根据第一至第七实施方案中任一项所述的组合物，其中所述组合物中的第三除草剂是苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺，其中以gai/ha与gai/ha或gae/ha与gae/ha为单位给出的式(I)的化合物与苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的重量比包括从约500:1至约1:500、从约300:1至约1:300、从约200:1至约1:200、从约100:1至约1:100、从约70:1至约1:70、从约60:1至约1:60、从约50:1至约1:50、从约40:1至约1:40、从约35:1至约1:35、从约30:1至约1:30、从约20:1至约1:20、从约15:1至约1:15、从约13:1至约1:13、从约10:1至约1:10、从约9:1至约1:9、从约8:1至约1:8、从约7:1至约1:7、从约6:1至约1:6、从约5:1至约1:5、从约4:1至约1:4、从约3:1至约1:3、从约2:1至约1:2、从约20:1至约1:1、从约15:1至约1:1、从约13:1至约1:1、约500:1、约400:1、约300:1、约200:1、约100:1、约50:1、约40:1、约30:1、约20:1、约15:1、约14:1、约13:1、约12:1、约11:1、约10:1、约9:1、约8:1、约7:1、约6:1、约5:1、约4:1、约3:1、约2:1、约1:1、约1:2、约1:3、约1:4、约1:5、约1:10、约1:20、约1:30、约1:40、约1:50、约1:100、约1:200、约1:300、约1:400、约1:500或其任何组合。
第九实施方案包括根据第一至第八实施方案中任一项所述的组合物，其中所述组合物包含式(I)的化合物、第二除草剂、和第三除草剂。
第十实施方案包括根据第一至第九实施方案中任一项所述的组合物，其中所述组合物中的第二除草剂是选自以下的至少一种化合物：2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和2,4-DB，并且所述第三除草剂是苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺，其中以gai/ha与gai/ha或gae/ha与gae/ha为单位给出的式(I)的化合物或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺与选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和2,4-DB的至少一种化合物与苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的重量比包括从约1:1000:100至约1:1:1、从约1:500:80至约1:1:1、从约1:400:70至约1:1:1、从约1:1000:100至约1:130:10、从约1:500:80至约1:130:10、从约1:400:70至约1:130:10、从约1:400:70至约1:12:2、从约1:400:70至约1:12.5:2.2、从约1:400:70至约1:25:4.4、从约1:400:70至约1:50:8.8、从约1:300:70至约1:1:1、从约1:200:70至约1:1:1、从约1:100:70至约1:1:1、从约1:90:70至约1:1:1、从约1:80:70至约1:1:1、从约1:70:70至约1:1:1、从约1:60:70至约1:1:1、从约1:50:70至约1:1:1、从约1:40:70至约1:1:1、从约1:30:70至约1:1:1、从约1:25:70至约1:1:1、从约1:20:70至约1:1:1、从约1:13:70至约1:1:1、从约1:12.5:70至约1:1:1、从约1:10:70至约1:1:1、从约1:9:70至约1:1:1、从约1:8:70至约1:1:1、从约1:7:70至约1:1:1、从约1:6:70至约1:1:1、从约1:5:70至约1:1:1、从约1:2:70至约1:1:1、从约1:1:1至约1:1:1、约1:1:1、约1:2:5、约1:4:5、约1:5:5、约1:10:5、约1:12.5:5、约1:25:5、约1:50:5、约1:100:5、约1:150:5、约1:200:5、约1:250:5、约1:300:5、约1:350:5、约1:400:5、约1:450:5、约1:500:5或其任何组合。
第十一实施方案包括根据第一至第十实施方案中任一项所述的组合物，其中所述组合物中的第二除草剂是2,4-D DMA，并且所述第三除草剂是苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺，其中以gai/ha与gai/ha或gae/ha与gae/ha为单位给出的式(I)的化合物或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺与2,4-D DMA与苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的重量比包括从约1:1000:100至约1:1:1、从约1:500:80至约1:1:1、从约1:400:70至约1:1:1、从约1:1000:100至约1:130:10、从约1:500:80至约1:130:10、从约1:400:70至约1:130:10、从约1:400:70至约1:12:2、从约1:400:70至约1:12.5:2.2、从约1:400:70至约1:25:4.4、从约1:400:70至约1:50:8.8、从约1:300:70至约1:1:1、从约1:200:70至约1:1:1、从约1:100:70至约1:1:1、从约1:90:70至约1:1:1、从约1:80:70至约1:1:1、从约1:70:70至约1:1:1、从约1:60:70至约1:1:1、从约1:50:70至约1:1:1、从约1:40:70至约1:1:1、从约1:30:70至约1:1:1、从约1:25:70至约1:1:1、从约1:20:70至约1:1:1、从约1:13:70至约1:1:1、从约1:12.5:70至约1:1:1、从约1:10:70至约1:1:1、从约1:9:70至约1:1:1、从约1:8:70至约1:1:1、从约1:7:70至约1:1:1、从约1:6:70至约1:1:1、从约1:5:70至约1:1:1、从约1:2:70至约1:1:1、从约1:1:1至约1:1:1、约1:1:1、约1:2:10、约1:4:10、约1:5:10、约1:10:10、约1:12.5:10、约1:25:10、约1:50:10、约1:100:10、约1:130:10、约1:131:10、约1:132:10、约1:133:10、约1:134:10、约1:135:10、约1:136:10、约1:137:10、约1:138:10、约1:139:10、约1:140:10、约1:150:10、约1:200:10、约1:250:10、约1:300:10、约1:350:10、约1:400:10、约1:450:10、约1:500:10或其任何组合。
第十二实施方案包括根据第一至第十一实施方案中任一项所述的组合物，其中所述组合物中的式(I)的化合物是氟氯吡啶酯，所述组合物中的第二除草剂是2,4-D DMA，并且所述第三除草剂是苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺，其中以gai/ha与gai/ha或gae/ha与gae/ha为单位给出的氟氯吡啶酯与2,4-D DMA与苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的重量比包括从约1:1000:100至约1:1:1、从约1:500:80至约1:1:1、从约1:400:70至约1:1:1、从约1:1000:100至约1:130:10、从约1:500:80至约1:130:10、从约1:400:70至约1:130:10、从约1:400:70至约1:12:2、从约1:400:70至约1:12.5:2.2、从约1:400:70至约1:25:4.4、从约1:400:70至约1:50:8.8、从约1:300:70至约1:1:1、从约1:200:70至约1:1:1、从约1:100:70至约1:1:1、从约1:90:70至约1:1:1、从约1:80:70至约1:1:1、从约1:70:70至约1:1:1、从约1:60:70至约1:1:1、从约1:50:70至约1:1:1、从约1:40:70至约1:1:1、从约1:30:70至约1:1:1、从约1:25:70至约1:1:1、从约1:20:70至约1:1:1、从约1:13:70至约1:1:1、从约1:12.5:70至约1:1:1、从约1:10:70至约1:1:1、从约1:9:70至约1:1:1、从约1:8:70至约1:1:1、从约1:7:70至约1:1:1、从约1:6:70至约1:1:1、从约1:5:70至约1:1:1、从约1:2:70至约1:1:1、从约1:1:1至约1:1:1、约1:1:1、约1:2:70、约1:4:70、约1:5:70、约1:10:70、约1:12.5:70、约1:25:70、约1:50:70、约1:100:70、约1:150:70、约1:200:70、约1:250:70、约1:300:70、约1:350:70、约1:400:70、约1:450:70、约1:500:70、约1:50:10、约1:100:10、约1:130:10、约1:131:10、约1:132:10、约1:133:10、约1:134:10、约1:135:10、约1:136:10、约1:137:10、约1:138:10、约1:139:10、约1:140:10、约1:150:10、约1:200:10、约1:250:10、约1:300:10、约1:350:10、约1:400:10、约1:450:10、约1:500:10或其任何组合。
第十三实施方案包括根据第一至第十二实施方案中任一项所述的组合物，其中式(I)的化合物是氟氯吡啶酯，所述第二除草剂是2,4-DDMA，并且所述第三除草剂是苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺。
第十四实施方案包括根据第一至第十三实施方案中任一项所述的组合物，其中所述组合物进一步包含至少一种农业上可接受的试剂，所述试剂包含佐剂、载体和/或安全剂。
第十五实施方案包括根据第一至第十四实施方案中任一项的组合物，所述组合物进一步包含至少一种另外的除草剂。
第十六实施方案包括一种防治不希望的植被的方法，其包括以下步骤：向植被和/或土壤和/或水中施用除草有效量的至少一种根据第一至第十五实施方案中任一项所述的组合物或以其他方式使植被和/或土壤和/或水与除草有效量的至少一种根据第一至第十五实施方案中任一项所述的组合物接触。
第十七实施方案包括根据第十六实施方案所述的方法，其中所述方法在由以下组成的组的至少一个成员中实践：直播、水播和/或移栽稻；谷物；小麦；大麦；燕麦；黑麦；高粱；玉米/玉蜀黍；甘蔗；向日葵；油菜；卡诺拉油菜；甜菜；大豆；棉花；菠萝；草地(pasture)；草原；牧场；休耕地；草皮；树和藤蔓果园；水生物；种植作物；蔬菜；工业植被管理(IVM)或路域(right-of-way，ROW)。
第十八实施方案包括根据第十六和/或第十七实施方案所述的方法，其中除草有效量的将所述组合物在芽前或芽后施用于以下中的至少一种：作物、田地、ROW或稻田。
第十九实施方案包括根据第十六至十八实施方案中任一项所述的方法，其中可以在耐受以下的作物中防治所述不希望的植被：草甘膦、5-烯醇丙酮莽草酸-3-磷酸(EPSP)合酶抑制剂、草丁膦、谷氨酰胺合成酶抑制剂、麦草畏、苯氧基生长素、吡啶氧基生长素、合成生长素、生长素运输抑制剂、芳氧基苯氧基丙酸酯、环己二酮、苯基吡唑啉、乙酰辅酶A羧化酶(ACC酶)抑制剂、咪唑啉酮、磺酰脲、嘧啶基硫代苯甲酸酯、三唑并嘧啶、磺酰基氨基羰基三唑啉酮、乙酰乳酸合酶(ALS)或乙酰羟酸合酶(AHAS)抑制剂、4-羟苯基丙酮酸双加氧酶(HPPD)抑制剂、八氢番茄红素去饱和酶抑制剂、类胡萝卜素生物合成抑制剂、原卟啉原氧化酶(PPO)抑制剂、纤维素生物合成抑制剂、有丝分裂抑制剂、微管抑制剂、极长链脂肪酸抑制剂、脂肪酸和脂质生物合成抑制剂、光合系统I抑制剂、光合系统II抑制剂、原卟啉原氧化酶(PPO)抑制剂、三嗪、或溴草腈。
第二十实施方案包括根据第十六至第十九实施方案中任一项所述的方法，其中处理对至少一种除草剂具有抗性或耐受性的植物，并且在所述抗性耐受性作物具有赋予了对多种作用方式的多种除草剂或抑制剂的耐受性的多种或叠加性状的情况下，在一些实施方案中，对除草剂表达出抗性或耐受性的经处理的植物是本身不希望的植被。
第二十一实施方案包括根据第十六至二十实施方案中任一项所述的方法，其中所述抗性或耐受性杂草是对多种除草剂作用方式的多种除草剂、多种化学类别、抑制剂具有抗性或耐受性或通过多种抗性机制而具有抗性或耐受性的生物型。
第二十二实施方案包括根据第十六至第二十一实施方案中任一项所述的方法，其中所述抗性或耐受性的不希望的植物是对由以下组成的至少一种或多种作用方式具有抗性或耐受性的生物型：乙酰乳酸合酶(ALS)抑制剂或乙酰羟酸合酶(AHAS)抑制剂、光合系统II抑制剂、乙酰辅酶A羧化酶(ACC酶)抑制剂、合成生长素、生长素运输抑制剂、光合系统I抑制剂、5-烯醇丙酮莽草酸-3-磷酸(EPSP)合酶抑制剂、微管组装抑制剂、脂肪酸和脂质合成抑制剂、原卟啉原氧化酶(PPO)抑制剂、类胡萝卜素生物合成抑制剂、极长链脂肪酸(VLCFA)抑制剂、八氢番茄红素去饱和酶(PDS)抑制剂、谷氨酰胺合成酶抑制剂、4-羟苯基-丙酮酸-双加氧酶(HPPD)抑制剂、有丝分裂抑制剂、纤维素生物合成抑制剂、具有多种作用方式的除草剂、二氯喹啉酸、芳基氨基丙酸、燕麦枯、草多索、或有机砷。
第二十三实施方案包括一种防治不希望的植被的方法，其包括以下步骤：施用除草有效量的至少一种根据第一至第十五实施方案中任一项所述的化合物，其中所述组合物的量按以gai/ha或gae/ha表述的比率的式(I)或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺来施用，所述比率包括约：1、2、3、4、4.1、4.2、4.3、4.4、4.5、4.6、4.7、4.8、4.9、5、6、7、8、9、10、20、30、40、50gai/ha或gae/ha或其任何组合。
第二十四实施方案包括根据第二十三实施方案所述的方法，其中所述组合物的量按以gai/ha或gae/ha表述的比率的选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和2,4-DB的至少一种化合物来施用，所述比率包括约：1、5、10、25、50、100、150、200、250、300、350、400、450、500、600、610、620、630、640、650、651、652、653、654、655、656、657、658、659、660、670、680、690、700、800、900和1000gai/ha或gae/ha或其任何组合。
第二十五实施方案包括根据第二十三和/或第二十四实施方案所述的方法，其中所述组合物的量按以gai/ha或gae/ha表述的比率的氟氯吡啶酯和2,4-D DMA来施用，所述比率包括约：100、200、300、400、500、600、610、620、630、640、650、651、652、653、654、655、656、657、658、659、660、670、680、690、700、800、900和1000gai/ha或gae/ha或其任何组合。
第二十六实施方案包括根据第二十三和/或第二十五实施方案所述的方法，其中所述组合物的量按以gai/ha或gae/ha表述的比率的苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺来施用，所述比率包括约：1、2、3、4、5、10、20、30、35、40、45、46、47、48、49、50、60、70、100和200gai/ha或gae/ha或其任何组合。
第二十七实施方案包括根据第十六和/或第二十六实施方案中任一项所述的方法，其中被防治的植物是至少一种植物，其包括至少一种白酒草属物种(Conyza species)。与这些实施方案一致，所述至少一种白酒草属物种包括但不限于苏门白酒草(Conyzasumatrensis)(苏门达腊飞蓬(Sumatran fleabane)，ERISU)、加拿大白酒草(Conyzacanadensis)(加拿大飞蓬(Canadian fleabane)，ERICA)、香丝草(Conyza bonariensis)(多毛飞蓬(hairy fleabane)，ERIBO)或其他相关的飞蓬物种(白酒草属物种，ERISS)。
第二十八实施方案包括一种防治不希望的植被的方法，其包括使植被或其场所与根据第一至第十五实施方案中任一项所述的组合物接触或向土壤或水中施用根据第一至第十五实施方案中任一项所述的组合物以防止植被的生长的出苗。
第二十九实施方案包括根据第十六至第二十八实施方案中任一项所述的方法，其中所述不希望的植被是未成熟的。
第三十实施方案包括根据第十六至第二十九实施方案中任一项所述的方法，其中将根据第一至第十八实施方案中任一项所述的组合物施用于水中。
第三十一实施方案包括根据第十六至第三十实施方案中任一项所述的方法，其中将根据第一至第十五实施方案中任一项所述的组合物在芽前施用于作物或生长区。
第三十二实施方案包括根据第十六至第三十一实施方案中任一项所述的方法，其中将根据第一至第十八实施方案中任一项所述的组合物在芽后施用于作物或生长区。
第三十三实施方案包括根据第十六至第三十二实施方案中任一项所述的方法，其中所述耐受性作物具有赋予了对多种除草剂或多种作用方式的耐受性的多种或叠加性状。
第三十四实施方案包括根据第十六至第三十三实施方案中任一项所述的方法，其中将根据第一至第十五实施方案中任一项所述的组合物施用至少1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、41、42、43、44、45、46、47、48、49和/或50天。
第三十五实施方案包括根据第十六至第三十四实施方案中任一项所述的方法，其中将根据第一至第十五实施方案中任一项所述的组合物施用至少1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27和/或28天。
第三十六实施方案包括根据第十六至第三十五实施方案中任一项所述的方法，其中将根据第一至第十五实施方案中任一项所述的组合物施用至少1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16和/或17天。
具体实施方式
尽管在本文的附图和描述中详细说明和描述了本公开文本的构思，但是附图和它们的描述中的结果在特征方面将被认为是示例性的而不是限制性的；应当理解，仅示出和描述了说明性实施例，并且希望保护落入本公开文本的精神内的所有改变和修改。
定义
除非另有定义，否则科学和技术术语具有与本公开文本相关的领域的普通技术人员通常理解的含义相同的含义。
如本文所用，除非另有明确说明或另有明确暗示，否则术语‘约’是指值加或减10％的范围，例如约1.0包含从0.9至1.1的值。
如本文所用，式(I)的化合物具有以下结构：
其中X代表CH或N，hal代表F、Cl或Br，R代表甲基或乙基，并且R’代表H、甲基或乙基，或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺。除非另有明确说明或另有明确暗示，否则式(I)的化合物可以包括但不限于氟氯吡啶酸或氟氯吡啶酯。
如本文所用，氟氯吡啶酯(4-氨基-3-氯-6-(4-氯-2-氟-3-甲氧基苯基)吡啶甲酸甲酯)具有以下结构：
它描述在美国专利7,314,849B2中，将所述专利通过引用以其整体并入本文。氟氯吡啶酯的示例性用途包括其防治阔叶杂草(例如在谷物作物中)的用途。氟氯吡啶酯可以作为其他形式来使用，例如氟氯吡啶酸K+(4-氨基-3-氯-6-(4-氯-2-氟-3-甲氧基苯基)吡啶甲酸钾)，其具有以下结构：
如本文所用，式(I)的吡啶或嘧啶羧酸可以包括4-氨基-3-氯-6-(4-氯-2-氟-3-甲氧基苯基)吡啶-2-甲酸和6-氨基-5-氯-2-(4-氯-2-氟-3-甲氧基苯基)-嘧啶-4-甲酸衍生物可以式(I)的吡啶或嘧啶羧酸。式(I)的化合物的示例性用途包括在多种非作物和作物情况下防治不希望的植被，包括但不限于禾草、阔叶和莎草杂草。
如本文所用，2,4-D是2-(2,4-二氯苯氧基)乙酸并且具有以下结构：
2,4-D的示例性用途描述在Tomlin,C.编辑A World Compendium The PesticideManual.第15版Alton:BCPC Publications,2009(下文为“The Pesticide Manual,第十五版,2009.”)中。2,4-D的示例性用途包括其use for芽后防治一年生和多年生阔叶杂草(例如，在谷物、玉蜀黍、高粱、草原、建立的草皮、禾草种子作物、果园、越橘、芦笋、甘蔗、稻、林地和非耕地中)的用途。2,4-D的示例性化学形式包括盐或酯形式，例如2,4-D EHE，其为2-(2,4-二氯苯氧基)乙酸2-乙基己酯并且具有以下结构：
2,4-D DMA，其为2-(2,4-二氯苯氧基)乙酸与N-甲基甲胺并且具有以下结构：
2,4-D胆碱，其为2-羟基-N,N,N-三甲基乙胺鎓2-(2,4-二氯苯氧基)乙酸盐并且具有以下结构：
2,4-DB，其为2-(2,4-二氯苯氧基)丁酸并且具有以下结构：
如本文所用，苯嘧磺草胺是2-氯-5-[3,6-二氢-3-甲基-2,6-二氧代-4-(三氟甲基)-1(2H)-嘧啶基]-4-氟-N-[[甲基(1-甲基乙基)氨基]磺酰基]苯甲酰胺，并且苯嘧磺草胺具有以下结构：
其除草活性例示在The Pesticide Manual,第十五版,2009中。苯嘧磺草胺的示例性用途包括其用于阔叶杂草的叶面和残留防治的用途。
如本文所用，除草剂意指杀死、防治或以其他方式不利地改变植物的生长的化合物，例如活性成分。
如本文所用，除草有效量或植被防治量是活性成分的量，所述量引起对植物的不利改变作用，例如引起偏离自然发育、杀死、影响调节、引起干燥、引起迟缓等。
如本文所用，防治不希望的植被意指防止、减少、杀死或以其他方式不利地改变植物和植被的发育。本文描述了通过施用某些除草剂组合或组合物来防治不希望的植被的方法。施用方法包括但不限于施用于植物或其场所，例如施用于与植被相邻的区域，以及经由手、背包、机器、拖拉机或空中(飞机和直升机)施用方法的芽前、芽后、叶面(撒播、直播、带播、点播、机械、顶上、或挽救)和在水中施用(浮出和沉水植被、撒播、点播、机械、注水、颗粒播撒、颗粒点播、摇瓶或流喷雾)。
如本文所用，植物和植被包括但不限于发芽的种子、出苗的幼苗、从营养繁殖体中长出的植物、未成熟的植被和建立的植被。
如本文所用，农业上可接受的盐和酯是指展现出除草活性的盐和酯或在植物、水或土壤中转化或可以转化为提及的除草剂的盐和酯。示例性的农业上可接受的酯是水解、氧化、代谢或以其他方式转化或可以水解、氧化、代谢或以其他方式转化(例如在植物、水或土壤中)为对应的羧酸的那些，取决于pH，所述羧酸可以呈解离的或未解离的形式。
示例性盐包括衍生自碱金属或碱土金属的那些以及衍生自氨和胺的那些。示例性阳离子包括下式的钠、钾、镁和铵阳离子：
R1R2R3R4N+
其中R1、R2、R3和R4各自独立地代表氢或C1-C12烷基、C3-C12烯基或C3-C12炔基，其中每个任选地被一个或多个羟基、C1-C4烷氧基、C1-C4烷硫基或苯基取代，条件是R1、R2、R3和R4是在空间上相容的。另外，R1、R2、R3和R4中的任何两个一起可以代表含有1至12个碳原子和最多两个氧或硫原子的脂族双官能部分。盐可以通过用金属氢氧化物(诸如氢氧化钠)、胺(诸如氨、三甲胺、二乙醇胺、2-甲硫基丙胺、双烯丙胺、2-丁氧基乙胺、吗啉、环十二胺或苄胺)或四烷基氢氧化铵(诸如四甲基氢氧化铵或氢氧化胆碱)处理来制备。
示例性酯包括衍生自C1-C12烷基、C3-C12烯基、C3-C12炔基或C7-C10芳基取代的烷基醇(诸如甲醇、异丙醇、1-丁醇、2-乙基己醇、丁氧基乙醇、甲氧基丙醇、烯丙醇、炔丙醇、环己醇或未经取代或经取代的苄醇)的那些。苄醇可以被从1-3个独立地选自卤素、C1-C4烷基或C1-C4烷氧基的取代基取代。酯可以通过使用任何数量的合适的活化剂(诸如用于肽偶联的那些，诸如二环己基碳二亚胺(DCC)或羰基二咪唑(CDI))将酸与醇偶联；通过在碱(诸如三乙胺或碳酸锂)的存在下使酸与烷基化剂(诸如烷基卤或烷基磺酸盐)反应；通过使酸的相应酰氯与适当的醇反应；通过在酸催化剂存在下使相应的酸与适当的醇反应或通过酯交换来制备。
组合物和方法
本文提供了除草组合物，其包含除草有效量的(a)式(I)的化合物：
其中X代表CH或N，hal代表F、Cl或Br，R代表甲基或乙基，并且R’代表H、甲基或乙基，或其农业上可接受的盐或酯；(b)第二除草剂，所述第二除草剂包含至少一种苯氧基除草剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺；和/或(c)第三除草剂，所述第三除草剂包含至少一种原卟啉原氧化酶抑制剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺。
本文还提供了防治不希望的植被的方法，其包括使所述植被或其场所(即，与所述植被相邻的区域)与除草有效量的式(I)的化合物或其农业上可接受的盐或酯接触或向土壤或水中施用除草有效量的式(I)的化合物或其农业上可接受的盐或酯以防止植被的出苗或生长；(b)第二除草剂，所述第二除草剂包含至少一种苯氧基除草剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺；和/或(c)第三除草剂，所述第三除草剂包含至少一种原卟啉原氧化酶抑制剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺。在某些实施方案中，所述方法使用本文所述的组合物。
此外，在一些实施方案中，式(I)的化合物或其农业上可接受的盐或酯；包含至少一种苯氧基除草剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的第二除草剂；和/或包含至少一种原卟啉原氧化酶抑制剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的第三除草剂的组合在组合时比在单独施用时更有效。
在本文所述的组合物和方法的某些实施方案中，使用式(I)的化合物(即，氟氯吡啶酸酯)。在某些实施方案中，使用式(I)的化合物的羧酸盐。在某些实施方案中，使用芳烷基酯或烷基酯。在某些实施方案中，使用苄基、经取代的苄基或C1-4烷基(例如，正丁基)酯。在某些实施方案中，使用苄基酯。
在一些实施方案中，将式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯；包含至少一种苯氧基除草剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的第二除草剂；和/或包含至少一种原卟啉原氧化酶抑制剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的第三除草剂配制在一种组合物中，罐混合，同时施用或顺序地施用。
当将所述化合物直接施用于处于生长的任何阶段的植物或植物的场所时，它们展现出除草活性。所观察到的作用取决于有待防治的植物物种、植物生长阶段、稀释度和喷雾滴尺寸的施用参数、固体组分的粒度、使用时的环境条件、所使用的具体化合物、所使用的具体佐剂和载体、土壤类型等以及所施用的化学品的量。可以调节这些和其他因素以促进非选择性或选择性除草作用。在一些实施方案中，将本文所述的组合物作为芽后施用、芽前施用、或在水中施用于淹水水稻或水体(例如，池塘、湖泊和流)而施用于相对未成熟的不希望的植被，以实现对杂草的最大防治。
在一些实施方案中，本文提供的组合物和方法用于防治作物中的杂草，所述作物包括但不限于直播、水播和/或移栽稻；谷物；小麦；大麦；燕麦；黑麦；高粱；玉米/玉蜀黍；甘蔗；向日葵；油菜；卡诺拉油菜；甜菜；大豆；棉花；菠萝；草地；草原；牧场；休耕地；草皮；树和藤蔓果园；水生物；种植作物；蔬菜；工业植被管理(IVM)和路域(ROW)。
本文所述的组合物和方法可以例如与草甘膦、EPSP合酶抑制剂、草丁膦、谷氨酰胺合酶抑制剂、麦草畏、苯氧基生长素、吡啶氧基生长素、合成生长素、生长素运输抑制剂、芳氧基苯氧基丙酸酯、环己二酮、苯基吡唑啉、ACC酶抑制剂、咪唑啉酮、磺酰脲、嘧啶基硫代苯甲酸酯、三唑并嘧啶、磺酰基氨基羰基三唑啉酮、ALS或AHAS抑制剂、HPPD抑制剂、八氢番茄红素去饱和酶抑制剂、类胡萝卜素生物合成抑制剂、PPO抑制剂、纤维素生物合成抑制剂、有丝分裂抑制剂、微管抑制剂、极长链脂肪酸抑制剂、脂肪酸和脂质生物合成抑制剂、光合系统I抑制剂、光合系统II抑制剂、三嗪、和溴草腈结合用于防治在草甘膦耐受性、5-烯醇丙酮莽草酸-3-磷酸(EPSP)合酶抑制剂耐受性、草丁膦耐受性、谷氨酰胺合成酶抑制剂耐受性、麦草畏耐受性、苯氧基生长素耐受性、吡啶氧基生长素耐受性、生长素耐受性、生长素运输抑制剂耐受性、芳氧基苯氧基丙酸酯耐受性、环己二酮耐受性、苯基吡唑啉耐受性、乙酰辅酶A羧化酶(ACC酶)抑制剂耐受性、咪唑啉酮耐受性、磺酰脲耐受性、嘧啶基硫代苯甲酸酯耐受性、三唑并嘧啶耐受性、磺酰基氨基羰基三唑啉酮耐受性、乙酰乳酸合酶(ALS)或乙酰羟酸合酶(AHAS)抑制剂耐受性、4-羟苯基丙酮酸双加氧酶(HPPD)抑制剂耐受性、八氢番茄红素去饱和酶抑制剂耐受性、类胡萝卜素生物合成抑制剂耐受性、原卟啉原氧化酶(PPO)抑制剂耐受性、纤维素生物合成抑制剂耐受性、有丝分裂抑制剂耐受性、微管抑制剂耐受性、极长链脂肪酸抑制剂耐受性、脂肪酸和脂质生物合成抑制剂耐受性、光合系统I抑制剂耐受性、光合系统II抑制剂耐受性、三嗪耐受性和溴草腈耐受性作物(诸如但不限于大豆、棉花、卡诺拉油菜/油菜、稻、谷物、玉米、高粱、向日葵、甜菜、甘蔗、草皮等)中的不希望的植被。所述组合物和方法可以用于防治在作物中的不希望的植被，所述作物具有赋予了对多种作用方式的多种化学品和/或抑制剂的耐受性的多种或叠加性状。在一些实施方案中，将式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯和互补的除草剂或其盐或酯与除草剂组合使用，所述除草剂对所处理的作物具有选择性，并且所述除草剂补充由这些化合物以所用的施用率防治的杂草谱。在一些实施方案中，同时、作为组合配制品、作为罐混合物或顺序地施用本文所述的组合物和其他互补除草剂。
所述组合物和方法可以用于防治在作物中的不希望的植被，所述作物具有农艺应激耐受性(包括但不限于干旱、冷、热、盐、水、营养物、肥力、pH)、有害生物耐受性(包括但不限于昆虫、真菌和病原体)和作物改善性状(包括但不限于产率；蛋白质、碳水化合物或油含量；蛋白质、碳水化合物或油组成；植物高度和植物结构)。
本文提供的组合物和方法用于防治不希望的植被。不希望的植被包括但不限于在稻、谷物、小麦、大麦、燕麦、黑麦、草地、草原、牧场、休耕地、行栽作物(例如，玉米或玉蜀黍、甘蔗、向日葵、油菜、卡诺拉油菜、甜菜、大豆、棉花)、草皮、树和藤蔓果园、种植作物、蔬菜、观赏物种、水生物或非作物环境(例如，路域、工业植被管理)中出现的不希望的植被。
在一些实施方案中，本文提供的方法用于防治在稻中的不希望的植被。在某些实施方案中，不希望的植被是阔叶臂形草(Brachiaria platyphylla(Groseb.)Nash)或阔叶尾稃草(Urochloa platyphylla(Nash)R.D.Webster)(阔叶信号草(broadleafsignalgrass)，BRAPP)、棉田马唐(Digitaria sanguinalis(L.)Scop.)(大马唐草(largecrabgrass)，DIGSA)、稗属物种(Echinochloa species)(ECHSS)、对稗草(Echinochloacrus-galli(L.)P.Beauv.)(稗草(barnyardgrass)，ECHCG)、孔雀稗(Echinochloa crus-pavonis(Kunth)Schult.)(孔雀稗(gulf cockspur)，ECHCV)、光头稗(Echinochloacolonum(L.)LINK)(光头稗(junglerice)，ECHCO)、水田稗(Echinochloa oryzoides(Ard.)Fritsch)(早熟水包禾(early watergrass)，ECHOR)、空心稗(Echinochloa oryzicola(Vasinger)Vasinger)(晚熟水包禾(late watergrass)，ECHPH)、水稗(Echinochloaphyllopogon(Stapf)Koso-Pol.)(稻稗草(rice barnyardgrass)，ECHPH)、多穗稗(Echinochloa polystachya(Kunth)Hitchc.)(匍匐河草(creeping river grass)，ECHPO)、田间鸭嘴草(Ischaemum rugosum Salisb.)(鸭嘴草(saramollagrass)，ISCRU)、中国千金子(Leptochloa chinensis(L.)Nees)(中国千金子(Chinese sprangletop)，LEFCH)、丛生千金子(Leptochloa fascicularis(Lam.)Gray)(有芒千金子(beardedsprangletop)，LEFFA)、类黍千金子(Leptochloa panicoides(Presl.)Hitchc.)(亚马逊千金子(Amazon sprangletop)，LEFPA)、稻属物种(Oryza species)(红色杂草稻(red andweedy rice)，ORYSS)、洋野黍(Panicum dichotomiflorum(L.)Michx.)(秋黍子(fallpanicum)，PANDI)、毛花雀稗(Paspalum dilatatum Poir.)(雀稗草(dallisgrass)，PASDI)、筒轴茅(Rottboellia cochinchinensis(Lour.)W.D.Clayton)(罗氏草(itchgrass)，ROOEX)、莎草属物种(Cyperus species)(CYPSS)、异型莎草(Cyperusdifformis L.)(小花莎草(smallflower flatsedge)，CYPDI)、Cyperus dubius Rottb.(MAPDU)、油莎草(Cyperus esculentus L.)(黄色香附子(yellow nutsedge)，CYPES)、碎米莎草(Cyperus iria L.)(稻莎草(rice flatsedge)，CYPIR)、金门莎草(Cyperus rotundusL.)(紫色香附子(purple nutsedge)，CYPRO)、水莎草(Cyperus serotinus Rottb./C.B.Clarke)(沙泽莎草(tidalmarsh flatsedge)，CYPSE)、荸荠属物种(Eleocharisspecies)(ELOSS)、刚飘拂草(Fimbristylis miliacea(L.)Vahl)(globe fringerush)，FIMMI)、拟莞属物种(Schoenoplectus species)(SCPSS)、萤蔺(Schoenoplectusjuncoides Roxb.)(日本香蒲(Japanese bulrush)，SCPJU)、海滨三棱草(Bolboschoenusmaritimus(L.)Palla)或海滨拟莞(Schoenoplectusmaritimus L.Lye)(sea clubrush，SCPMA)、水毛花(Schoenoplectus mucronatus L.)(稻田香蒲(ricefield bulrush)，SCPMU)、合萌属物种(Aeschynomene species)(合萌(jointvetch)，AESSS)、喜旱莲子草(Alternanthera philoxeroides(Mart.)Griseb.)(鳄鱼草(alligatorweed)，ALRPH)、川泽泻(Alisma plantago-aquatica L.)(普通泽泻(common waterplantain)，ALSPA)、苋属物种(Amaranthus species)(藜(pigweed)和苋(amaranth)，AMASS)、长叶水苋菜(Ammanniacoccinea Rottb.)(红茎草(redstem)，AMMCO)、圆叶鸭跖草(Commelina benghalensis L.)(饭包草(Benghal dayflower)，COMBE)、旱莲草(Eclipta alba(L.)Hassk.)(美洲鳢肠(American false daisy)，ECLAL)、沼生异蕊花(Heteranthera limosa(SW.)Willd./Vahl)(ducksalad，HETLI)、肾形异蕊花(Heteranthera reniformis R.&P.)(圆叶异芯花(roundleaf mudplantain)，HETRE)、番薯属物种(Ipomoea species)(喇叭花(morningglory)，IPOSS)、裂叶牵牛(Ipomoea hederacea(L.)Jacq.)(常春藤叶牵牛(ivyleaf morningglory)，IPOHE)、美洲母草(Lindernia dubia(L.)Pennell)(low falsepimpernel，LIDDU)、丁香蓼属物种(Ludwigia species)(LUDSS)、亚麻叶丁香蓼(Ludwigialinifolia Poir.)(东南毛草龙(southeastern primrose-willow)，LUDLI)、水丁香(Ludwigia octovalvis(Jacq.)Raven)(长果毛草龙(longfruited primrose-willow)，LUDOC)、雨久花(Monochoria korsakowii Regel&Maack)(雨久花(monochoria)，MOOKA)、鸭舌草(Monochoria vaginalis(Burm.F.)C.Presl ex Kuhth)(雨久花(monochoria)，MOOVA)、裸花水竹叶(Murdannia nudiflora(L.)Brenan)(鸽草(doveweed)，MUDNU)、宾州蓼(Polygonum pensylvanicum L.)(宾州荨麻(Pennsylvania smartweed)，POLPY)、春蓼(Polygonum persicaria L.)(桃叶蓼(ladysthumb)，POLPE)、辣椒蓼(Polygonumhydropiperoides Michx.)(POLHP，中等蓼(mild smartweed))、节节菜(Rotala indica(Willd.)Koehne)(印度紫水苋菜(Indian toothcup)，ROTIN)、慈姑属物种(Sagittariaspecies)(慈菇(arrowhead)，SAGSS)、大麻田菁(Sesbania exaltata(Raf.)Cory/Rydb.ExHill)(大麻田菁(hemp sesbania)，SEBEX)、或尖瓣花(Sphenoclea zeylanica Gaertn.)(鹅草(gooseweed)，SPDZE)。
在一些实施方案中，本文提供的方法用于防治在谷物中的不希望的植被。在某些实施方案中，不希望的植被是鼠尾看麦娘(Alopecurus myosuroides Huds.)(黑草(blackgrass)，ALOMY)、阿披拉草(Apera spica-venti(L.)Beauv.)(风草(windgrass)，APESV)、野燕麦(Avena fatua L.)(野生燕麦(wild oat)，AVEFA)、旱雀麦(Bromustectorum L.)(绒毛雀麦草(downy brome)，BROTE)、多花黑麦草(Lolium multiflorumLam.)(意大利黑麦草(Italian ryegrass)，LOLMU)、细虉草(Phalaris minor Retz.)(小籽虉草(littleseed canarygrass)，PHAMI)、一年生早熟禾(Poa annua L.)(一年生蓝草(annual bluegrass)，POANN)、金色狗尾草(Setaria pumila(Poir.)Roemer&J.A.Schultes)(黄狐尾草(yellow foxtail)，SETLU)、狗尾草(Setaria viridis(L.)Beauv.)(绿狐尾草(green foxtail)，SETVI)、反枝苋(Amaranthus retroflexus L.)(红根苋(redroot pigweed)，AMARE)、芸苔属物种(Brassica species)(BRSSS)、藜(Chenopodiumalbum L.)(普通藜(common lambsquarter)，CHEAL)、丝路蓟(Cirsium arvense(L.)Scop.)(加拿大蓟(Canada thistle)，CIRAR)、拉拉藤(Galium aparine L.)(猪殃殃(catchweedbedstraw)，GALAP)、地肤(Kochia scoparia(L.)Schrad.)(地肤(kochia)，KCHSC)、紫花野芝麻(Lamium purpureum L.)(紫色枯荨麻(purple deadnettle)，LAMPU)、洋甘菊(Matricaria recutita L.)(野甘菊(wild chamomile)，MATCH)、同花母菊(Matricariamatricarioides(Less.)Porter)(香甘菊(pineappleweed)，MATMT)、虞美人(Papaverrhoeas L.)(普通罂粟(common poppy)，PAPRH)、卷茎蓼(Polygonum convolvulus L.)(野荞麦(wild buckwheat)，POLCO)、风滚草(Salsola tragus L.)(俄国蓟(Russianthistle)，SASKR)、白芥属物种(Sinapis species)(SINSS)、新疆白芥(Sinapis arvensisL.)(野芥(wild mustard)，SINAR)、繁缕(Stellaria media(L.)Vill.)(普通繁缕(commonchickweed)，STEME)、阿拉伯婆婆纳(Veronica persica Poir.)(波斯婆婆纳(Persianspeedwell)，VERPE)、野生堇菜(Viola arvensis Murr.)(田野堇菜(field violet)，VIOAR)、或三色堇(Viola tricolor L.)(野生堇菜(wild violet)，VIOTR)。
在一些实施方案中，本文提供的方法用于防治在范围和草地、休耕地、IVM和ROW中的不希望的植被。在某些实施方案中，不希望的植被是豚草(Ambrosia artemisiifoliaL.)(普通豚草(common ragweed)，AMBEL)、钝叶决明(Cassia obtusifolia)(镰果灯心草豆(sickle pod)，CASOB)、斑点矢车菊(Centaurea maculosa auct.non Lam.)(斑点矢车菊(spotted knapweed)，CENMA)、丝路蓟(Cirsium arvense(L.)Scop.)(加拿大蓟(Canadathistle)，CIRAR)、田旋花(Convolvulus arvensis L.)(田野旋花(field bindweed)，CONAR)、胡萝卜(Daucus carota L.)(野生胡萝卜(wild carrot)，DAUCA)、乳浆大戟(Euphorbia esula L.)(乳浆草(leafy spurge)，EPHES)、毒莴苣(Lactuca serriola L./Torn.)(多刺莴苣(prickly lettuce)，LACSE)、长叶车前(Plantago lanceolata L.)(鹿角车前草(buckhorn plantain)，PLALA)、钝叶酸模(Rumex obtusifolius L.)(苦酸模(broadleaf dock)，RUMOB)、刺金午时花(Sida spinosa L.)(多刺金午时花(pricklysida)，SIDSP)、新疆白芥(Sinapis arvensis L.)(野芥(wild mustard)，SINAR)、苦苣菜(Sonchus arvensis L.)(多年生苦苣菜(perennial sowthistle)，SONAR)、一枝黄花属物种(Solidago species)(秋麒麟草(goldenrod)，SOOSS)、西洋蒲公英(Taraxacumofficinale G.H.Weber ex Wiggers)(蒲公英(dandelion)，TAROF)、白三叶草(Trifoliumrepens L.)(白三叶草(white clover)，TRFRE)、或异株荨麻(Urtica dioica L.)(普通荨麻(common nettle)，URTDI)。
在一些实施方案中，本文提供的方法用于防治在行栽作物、树和藤蔓作物、和多年生作物中找到的不希望的植被。在某些实施方案中，不希望的植被是鼠尾看麦娘(Alopecurus myosuroides Huds.)(黑草(blackgrass)，ALOMY)、野燕麦(Avena fatua L.)(野生燕麦(wild oat)，AVEFA)、伏生臂形草(Brachiaria decumbens Stapf.)或倾伏尾稃草(Urochloa decumbens(Stapf)R.D.Webster)(苏里南草(Surinam grass)，BRADC)、珊状臂形草(Brachiaria brizantha(Hochst.ex A.Rich.)Stapf.)或珊状尾稃草(Urochloabrizantha(Hochst.ex A.Rich.)R.D.)(银须芒草(beard grass)，BRABR)、阔叶臂形草(Brachiaria platyphylla(Groseb.)Nash)或阔叶尾稃草(Urochloa platyphylla(Nash)R.D.Webster)(阔叶信号草(broadleaf signalgrass)，BRAPP)、车前臂形草(Brachiariaplantaginea(Link)Hitchc.)或Urochloa plantaginea(Link)R.D.Webster)(亚历山大草(alexandergrass)，BRAPL)、蒺藜草(Cenchrus echinatus L.)(棘蒺藜草(southernsandbur)，CENEC)、平枝马唐(Digitaria horizontalis Willd.)(牙买加马唐草(Jamaicancrabgrass)，DIGHO)、两耳草(Digitaria insularis(L.)Mez ex Ekman)(酸草(sourgrass)，TRCIN)、棉田马唐(Digitaria sanguinalis(L.)Scop.)(大马唐草(largecrabgrass)，DIGSA)、对稗草(Echinochloa crus-galli(L.)P.Beauv.)(稗草(barnyardgrass)，ECHCG)、光头稗(Echinochloa colonum(L.)Link)(光头稗(junglerice)，ECHCO)、牛筋草(Eleusine indica(L.)Gaertn.)(蟋蟀草(goosegrass)，ELEIN)、多花黑麦草(Lolium multiflorum Lam.)(意大利黑麦草(Italian ryegrass)，LOLMU)、洋野黍(Panicum dichotomiflorum Michx.)(秋黍子(fall panicum)，PANDI)、稷(Panicum miliaceum L.)(野黍(wild-proso millet)，PANMI)、大狗尾草(Setaria faberiHerrm.)(谷莠子(giant foxtail)，SETFA)、狗尾草(Setaria viridis(L.)Beauv.)(绿狐尾草(green foxtail)，SETVI)、石茅(Sorghum halepense(L.)Pers.)(约翰逊草(Johnsongrass)，SORHA)、双色高粱(Sorghum bicolor(L.)Moench ssp.Arundinaceum)(shattercane，SORVU)、油莎草(Cyperus esculentus L.)(黄色香附子(yellownutsedge)，CYPES)、金门莎草(Cyperus rotundus L.)(紫色香附子(purple nutsedge)，CYPRO)、苘麻(Abutilon theophrasti Medik.)(绒毛叶(velvetleaf)，ABUTH)、苋属物种(Amaranthus species)(藜(pigweed)和苋(amaranth)，AMASS)、豚草(Ambrosiaartemisiifolia L.)(普通豚草(common ragweed)，AMBEL)、多年生豚草(AmbrosiapsilostachyaDC.)(西方豚草(western ragweed)，AMBPS)、三裂叶豚草(Ambrosia trifidaL.)(三裂叶豚草(giant ragweed)，AMBTR)、有距单花葵(Anoda cristata(L.)Schlecht.)(有距单花葵(spurred anoda)，ANVCR)、叙利亚马利筋(Asclepias syriaca L.)(普通乳草(common milkweed)，ASCSY)、三叶鬼针草(Bidens pilosa L.)(毛鬼针草(hairybeggarticks)，BIDPI)、丰花草属物种(Borreria species)(BOISS)、Borreria alata(Aubl.)DC.或Spermacoce alata Aubl.(阔叶纽扣草(broadleaf buttonweed)，BOILF)、阔叶丰花草(Spermacose latifolia)(阔叶纽扣草(broadleaved button weed)，BOILF)、藜(Chenopodium album L.)(普通藜(common lambsquarter)，CHEAL)、丝路蓟(Cirsiumarvense(L.)Scop.)(加拿大蓟(Canada thistle)，CIRAR)、圆叶鸭跖草(Commelinabenghalensis L.)(热带紫露草(tropical spiderwort)，COMBE)、曼佗罗(Daturastramonium L.)(蔓陀罗(jimsonweed)，DATST)、胡萝卜(Daucus carota L.)(野生胡萝卜(wild carrot)，DAUCA)、白苞猩猩草(Euphorbia heterophylla L.)(野生一品红(wildpoinsettia)，EPHHL)、大飞扬草(Euphorbia hirta L.)或飞扬草(Chamaesyce hirta(L.)Millsp.)(花园大戟(garden spurge)，EPHHI)、齿裂大戟(Euphorbia dentata Michx.)(锯齿大戟(toothed spurge)，EPHDE)、野塘蒿(Erigeron bonariensis L.)或香丝草(Conyzabonariensis(L.)Cronq.)(多毛飞蓬(hairy fleabane)，ERIBO)、苏门飞蓬(Erigeronsumatrensis)或苏门白酒草(Conyza sumatrensis)(苏门达腊飞蓬(Sumatran fleabane)，ERISU)、加拿大飞蓬(Erigeron canadensis L.)或加拿大白酒草(Conyza canadensis)(加拿大飞蓬(Canadian fleabane)，ERICA)、或其他相关飞蓬物种(白酒草属物种(Conyzaspp)，ERISS)、一年生向日葵(Helianthus annuus L.)(普通向日葵(common sunflower)，HELAN)、头花小牵牛(Jacquemontia tamnifolia(L.)Griseb.)(小花牵牛(smallflowermorningglory)，IAQTA)、裂叶牵牛(Ipomoea hederacea(L.)Jacq.)(常春藤叶牵牛(ivyleaf morningglory)，IPOHE)、瘤梗番薯(Ipomoea lacunosa L.)(白牵牛(whitemorningglory)，IPOLA)、毒莴苣(Lactuca serriola L./Torn.)(多刺莴苣(pricklylettuce)，LACSE)、马齿苋(Portulaca oleracea L.)(普通马齿苋(common purslane)，POROL)、墨苜蓿属物种(Richardia species)(马齿笕(pusley)，RCHSS)、金午时花属物种(Sida species)(金午时花(sida)，SIDSS)、刺金午时花(Sidaspinosa L.)(多刺金午时花(prickly sida)，SIDSP)、新疆白芥(Sinapis arvensis L.)(野芥(wild mustard)，SINAR)、Solanum ptychanthum Dunal(东方黑龙葵(eastern black nightshade)，SOLPT)、羽芒菊(Tridax procumbens L.)(羽芒菊(coat button)，TRQPR)或苍耳(Xanthiumstrumarium L.)(普通苍耳(common cocklebur)，XANST)。
在一些实施方案中，本文提供的方法用于防治在草皮中的不希望的植被。在某些实施方案中，不希望的植被是雏菊(Bellis perennis L.)(英国雏菊(English daisy)，BELPE)、油莎草(Cyperus esculentus L.)(黄色香附子(yellow nutsedge)，CYPES)、莎草属物种(Cyperus species)(CYPSS)、棉田马唐(Digitaria sanguinalis(L.)Scop.)(大马唐草(large crabgrass)，DIGSA)、弗吉尼亚双角草(Diodia virginiana L.)(弗吉尼亚纽扣草(Virginia buttonweed)，DIQVI)、大戟属物种(Euphorbia species)(大戟(spurge)，EPHSS)、欧活血丹(Glechoma hederacea L.)(连钱草(ground ivy)，GLEHE)、伞花天胡荽(Hydrocotyle umbellata L.)(dollarweed，HYDUM)、水蜈蚣属物种(Kyllinga species)(水蜈蚣(kyllinga)，KYLSS)、宝盖草(Lamium amplexicaule L.)(宝盖草(henbit)，LAMAM)、裸花水竹叶(Murdannia nudiflora(L.)Brenan)(鸽草(doveweed)，MUDNU)、酢浆草属物种(Oxalis species)(酢浆草(woodsorrel)，OXASS)、宽叶车前(Plantago major L.)(宽叶车前(broadleaf plantain)，PLAMA)、长叶车前(Plantago lanceolata L.)(鹿角/窄叶车前(buckhorn/narrowleaf plantain)，PLALA)、叶下珠(Phyllanthus urinaria L.)(珍珠草(chamberbitter)，PYLTE)、钝叶酸模(Rumex obtusifolius L.)(苦酸模(broadleaf dock)，RUMOB)、银条(Stachys floridana Shuttlew.)(佛罗里达水苏(Florida betony)，STAFL)、繁缕(Stellaria media(L.)Vill.)(普通繁缕(commonchickweed)，STEME)、西洋蒲公英(Taraxacum officinale G.H.Weber ex Wiggers)(蒲公英(dandelion)，TAROF)、白三叶草(Trifolium repens L.)(白三叶草(white clover)，TRFRE)、或堇菜属物种(Viola species)(野生堇菜(wild violet)，VIOSS)。
在一些实施方案中，本文提供的组合物和方法用于防治不希望的植被，包括禾草、宽叶和莎草杂草。在某些实施方案中，本文提供的组合物和方法用于防治不希望的植被，包括但不限于看麦娘属(Alopecurus)、燕麦属(Avena)、矢车菊属(Centaurea)、莎草属(Cyperus)、马唐属(Digitaria)、稗属(Echinochloa)、番薯属物种(Ipomoea)、千金子属(Leptochloa)和苦苣菜属(Sonchus)。
在一些实施方案中，将式(I)的化合物或其农业上可接受的酯或盐；包含至少一种苯氧基除草剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的第二除草剂；和/或包含至少一种原卟啉原氧化酶抑制剂或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的第三除草剂的组合用于防治至少一种白酒草属物种，其包括但不限于苏门白酒草(Conyza sumatrensis)(苏门达腊飞蓬(Sumatran fleabane)，ERISU)、加拿大白酒草(Conyza canadensis)(加拿大飞蓬(Canadian fleabane)，ERICA)、香丝草(Conyza bonariensis)(多毛飞蓬(hairyfleabane)，ERIBO)或其他相关飞蓬物种(白酒草属物种(Conyza spp)，ERISS)。
式(I)的化合物或其农业上可接受的盐或酯可以用于防治除草剂抗性或耐受性杂草。使用式I的化合物或其农业上可接受的盐或酯和本文所述的组合物的组合的方法还可以用于防治除草剂抗性或耐受性杂草。示例性抗性或耐受性杂草包括但不限于对以下具有抗性或耐受性的生物型：乙酰乳酸合酶(ALS)或乙酰羟酸合酶(AHAS)抑制剂(例如，咪唑啉酮、磺酰脲、嘧啶基硫代苯甲酸酯、三唑并嘧啶、和磺酰基氨基羰基三唑啉酮)、光合系统II抑制剂(例如，苯基氨基甲酸酯、哒嗪酮、三嗪、三嗪酮、尿嘧啶、酰胺、脲、苯并噻二嗪酮、腈、苯基哒嗪)、乙酰辅酶A羧化酶(ACC酶)抑制剂(例如，芳氧基苯氧基丙酸酯、环己二酮、苯基吡唑啉)、合成生长素(例如，苯甲酸、苯氧基羧酸、吡啶羧酸、喹啉羧酸)、生长素运输抑制剂(例如，邻甲酰胺苯甲酸酯、半卡巴腙)、光合系统I抑制剂(例如，联吡啶鎓)、5-烯醇丙酮莽草酸-3-磷酸(EPSP)合酶抑制剂(例如，草甘膦)、谷氨酰胺合成酶抑制剂(例如，草丁膦、双丙氨酰膦(bialafos))、微管组装抑制剂(例如，苯甲酰胺、苯甲酸、二硝基苯胺、氨基磷酸酯、吡啶)、有丝分裂抑制剂(例如，氨基甲酸酯)、极长链脂肪酸(VLCFA)抑制剂(例如，乙酰胺、氯乙酰胺、氧基乙酰胺、四唑啉酮)、脂肪酸和脂质合成抑制剂(例如，二硫代磷酸酯、硫代氨基甲酸酯、苯并呋喃、氯碳酸)、原卟啉原氧化酶(PPO)抑制剂(例如，氟锁草醚、氟锁草醚-钠、唑啶草酮、苯卡巴腙、双苯嘧草酮、治草醚、氟丙嘧草酯、唑草酮(carfentrazone)、唑酮草酯(carfentrazone-ethyl)、甲氧除草醚、吲哚酮草酯(cinidon-ethyl)、异丙吡草酯、氟哒嗪草酸(flufenpyr)、氟哒嗪草酯(flufenpyr-ethyl)、氟烯草酸(flumiclorac)、氟亚胺草酯(flumiclorac-pentyl)、丙炔氟草胺、乙羧氟草醚(fluoroglycofen)、乙羧氟草醚-乙基、嗪草酸、嗪草酸甲酯、氟磺胺草醚、氟硝磺酰胺(halosafen)、三唑酰草胺、乳氟禾草灵、丙炔恶草酮、恶草酮、乙氧氟草醚、戊基恶唑酮、氟唑草胺(profluazol)、双唑草腈、吡草醚(pyraflufen)、吡氟苯草酯(pyraflufen-ethyl)、苯嘧磺草胺、甲磺草胺、噻二唑草胺、氟嘧硫草酯、三氟草嗪(trifludimoxazin)、[3-[2-氯-4-氟-5-(1-甲基-6-三氟甲基-2,4-二氧代-1,2,3,4-四氢嘧啶-3-基)苯氧基]-2-吡啶氧基]乙酸乙酯(CAS 353292-31-6；S-3100)、N-乙基-3-(2,6-二氯-4-三氟甲基苯氧基)-5-甲基-1H-吡唑-1-甲酰胺(CAS452098-92-9)、N-四氢糠基-3-(2,6-二氯-4-三氟甲基苯氧基)-5-甲基-1H-吡唑-1-甲酰胺(CAS 915396-43-9)、N-乙基-3-(2-氯-6-氟-4-三氟甲基苯氧基)-5-甲基-1H-吡唑-1-甲酰胺(CAS 452099-05-7)、N-四氢糠基-3-(2-氯-6-氟-4-三氟甲基苯氧基)-5-甲基-1H-吡唑-1-甲酰胺(CAS 45100-03-7)和3-[7-氟-3-氧代-4-(丙-2-炔基)-3,4-二氢-2H-苯并[1,4]噁嗪-6-基]-1,5-二甲基-6-硫酮基-[1,3,5]三嗪烷-2,4-二酮；b5)，其来自漂白剂除草剂的组)、类胡萝卜素生物合成抑制剂(例如，广灭灵(clomazone)、杀草强(amitrole)、苯草醚)、八氢番茄红素去饱和酶(PDS)抑制剂(例如，酰胺、anilidex、呋喃酮、苯氧基丁酰胺、吡啶嗪酮(pyridiazinone)、吡啶)、4-羟苯基-丙酮酸-双加氧酶(HPPD)抑制剂(例如，callistemone、异噁唑、吡唑、三酮)、纤维素生物合成抑制剂(例如，腈、苯甲酰胺、二氯喹啉酸、三唑并酰胺)、具有多种作用方式的除草剂(诸如二氯喹啉酸)、以及未分类的除草剂(诸如芳基氨基丙酸、燕麦枯、草多索、和有机砷)。示例性抗性或耐受性杂草包括但不限于对多种除草剂具有抗性或耐受性的生物型、对多种化学类别具有抗性或耐受性的生物型、对多种除草剂作用方式具有抗性或耐受性的生物型以及具有多种抗性或耐受性机制(例如，靶位点抗性或代谢抗性)的生物型。
在本文所述的组合物和方法的某些实施方案中，将式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和2,4-DB的至少一种化合物组合使用。在一些实施方案中，式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和2,4-DB的至少一种化合物的重量比在从约1:500至约1:500的范围内。在某些实施方案中，式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和2,4-DB的至少一种化合物的重量比在从约1:500至约1:1的范围内。在某些实施方案中，式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和2,4-DB的至少一种化合物的重量比在从约1:200至约1:200的范围内。在某些实施方案中，本文提供的组合物包含式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯和2,4-D或其酯。在一个实施方案中，所述组合物包含式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯和2,4-D DMA，其中式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与2,4-D DMA的重量比是从约1:500至约1:500或从约1:400至约1:1。在一个实施方案中，所述组合物包含式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯和2,4-D DMA，其中式(I)的化合物的苄基酯或其盐或酯与2,4-D DMA的重量比是从约1:200至约1:200或从约1:200至约1:1。
关于所述方法，在某些实施方案中，所述方法包括使不希望的植被或其场所与本文所述的组合物接触或向土壤或水中施用本文所述的组合物以防止植被的出苗或生长。在一些实施方案中，所述组合物以基于组合物中活性成分的总量从约1克活性成分/公顷(gai/ha)至约1000克活性成分/公顷(gai/ha)的施用率施用。在某些实施方案中，所述组合物以基于组合物中活性成分的总量从约4克酸当量/公顷(gae/ha)至约1000gae/ha的施用率施用。在一些实施方案中，所述方法包括使不希望的植被或其场所与式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯和选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和2,4-DB的至少一种化合物接触或向土壤或水施用式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯和选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和2,4-DB的至少一种化合物，例如顺序地或同时地，以防止植被的出苗或生长。在一些实施方案中，将式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯以及选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和2,4-DB的至少一种化合物以从约50gai/ha至约1000gai/ha的比率组合施用。在一些实施方案中，将式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯以及选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和2,4-DB的至少一种化合物以从约100gai/ha至约800gai/ha的比率组合施用。在一些实施方案中，将式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯以及选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和2,4-DB的至少一种化合物以从约200gai/ha至约700gai/ha的比率组合施用。在一个实施方案中，所述方法使用氟氯吡啶酯和2,4-D DMA，其中将氟氯吡啶酯和2,4-D DMA的组合以从约200gai/ha至约700gai/ha、约300gai/ha至约700gai/ha、约400gai/ha至约700gai/ha、约500gai/ha至约700gai/ha、约600gai/ha至约700gai/ha、约650gai/ha、约655gai/ha、约670gai/ha或其任何组合的比率来施用。在某些实施方案中，将使用式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和2,4-DB的至少一种化合物的组合的方法和组合物用于防治至少一种苏门白酒草(Conyza sumatrensis)(苏门达腊飞蓬(Sumatran fleabane)，ERISU)、加拿大白酒草(Conyza canadensis)(加拿大飞蓬(Canadian fleabane)，ERICA)、香丝草(Conyza bonariensis)(多毛飞蓬(hairyfleabane)，ERIBO)或其他相关的飞蓬物种(白酒草属物种，ERISS)。
在本文所述的组合物和方法的某些实施方案中，将式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺组合使用。在一些实施方案中，式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的重量比在从约1:100至约1:1的范围内。在某些实施方案中，式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的重量比在从约1:70至约1:1的范围内。在某些实施方案中，式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的重量比在从约1:35至约1:10的范围内。在一些实施方案中，所述组合物包含一种组合，所述组合包含氟氯吡啶酯和2,4-D DMA以及苯嘧磺草胺，其中所述组合(氟氯吡啶酯+2,4-D DMA)与苯嘧磺草胺的重量比是从约100:1至约1:1、从约100:1至约50:1、从约100:1至约40:1、从约100:1至约20:1、从约100:1至约15:1、从约100:1至约14:1、从约100:1至约13:1、从约100:1至约12:1、从约100:1至约11:1、从约100:1至约10:1、从约100:1至约5:1、从约100:1至约4:1、从约100:1至约3:1、从约100:1至约2:1、约100:1、约50:1、约20:1、约19:1、约18:1、约17:1、约16:1、约15:1、约14:1、约13:1、约12:1、约11:1、约10:1、约5:1、约4:1、约3:1、约2:1、约1:1或其任何组合。在一个实施方案中，其中所述组合(氟氯吡啶酯+2,4-D DMA)与苯嘧磺草胺的重量比是从约30:1至约10:1或从约20:1至约10:1。
关于所述方法，在某些实施方案中，所述方法包括使不希望的植被或其场所与本文所述的组合物接触或向土壤或水中施用本文所述的组合物以防止植被的出苗或生长。在一些实施方案中，所述组合物以基于组合物中活性成分的总量从约1克活性成分/公顷(gai/ha)至约70克gai/ha的施用率施用。在某些实施方案中，所述组合物以基于组合物中活性成分的总量从约4gai/ha至约70gai/ha的施用率施用。在一些实施方案中，所述方法包括使不希望的植被或其场所与式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯和苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺或其盐或酯接触或向土壤或水中施用式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯和苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺或其盐或酯，例如顺序地或同时地，以防止植被的出苗或生长。在一些实施方案中，苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺以从约1gai/ha至约70gai/ha的比率施用，并且其盐或酯的式(I)的化合物以从约1gai/ha至约4gai/ha的比率施用。在一些实施方案中，苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺以从约17.5gai/ha至约70gai/ha的比率施用，并且其盐或酯的式(I)的化合物以从约1gai/ha至约4gai/ha的比率施用。在一些实施方案中，苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺以从约35gai/ha至约70gai/ha的比率施用，并且其盐或酯的式(I)的化合物以从约1gai/ha至约4gai/ha的比率施用。在一个实施方案中，所述方法使用式(I)的化合物和苯嘧磺草胺，其中式(I)的化合物以从约1gai/ha至约4gai/ha的比率施用，并且苯嘧磺草胺以约1gai/ha至约50gai/ha的比率施用。在某些实施方案中，将使用式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与苯嘧磺草胺或其盐或酯的组合的方法和组合物用于防治至少一种苏门白酒草(Conyzasumatrensis)(苏门达腊飞蓬(Sumatran fleabane)，ERISU)、加拿大白酒草(Conyzacanadensis)(加拿大飞蓬(Canadian fleabane)，ERICA)、香丝草(Conyza bonariensis)(多毛飞蓬(hairy fleabane)，ERIBO)或其他相关的飞蓬物种(白酒草属物种，ERISS)。
在本文所述的组合物和方法的某些实施方案中，将式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和/或2,4-DB的至少一种化合物以及苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺组合使用。在一些实施方案中，式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和/或2,4-DB至少一种化合物与苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的重量比在从约1:1000:100至约1:1:1的范围内。在某些实施方案中，式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与选自2,4-D、2,4-DEHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和/或2,4-DB至少一种化合物与苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的重量比在从约1:400:70至约1:12.5:10的范围内。在某些实施方案中，式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与选自2,4-D、2,4-D EHE、2,4-D DMA、2,4-D胆碱和/或2,4-DB至少一种化合物与苯嘧磺草胺或其农业上可接受的盐、酯和酰胺的重量比在从约1:200:35至约1:25:12.5的范围内。在一个实施方案中，所述组合物包含式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯、2,4-D DMA和苯嘧磺草胺，其中式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯与2,4-D DMA与苯嘧磺草胺的重量比是从约1:1000:100至约1:1或从约1:500:70至约1:100:5。在一个实施方案中，所述组合物包含式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯、2,4-D DMA和苯嘧磺草胺，其中式(I)的化合物的苄基酯或其盐或酯与2,4-DDMA与苯嘧磺草胺的重量比是从约1:500:35至约1:100:5、从约1:200:20至约1:130:10或约1:135:10。
本文公开的组合物可用于AAD1和AAD12单子叶植物和双子叶植物作物，由此作物对所有3种作用方式均具有耐受性，从而为种植者提供了一种解决方案来防治易感和抗性的阔叶杂草/食用杂草以及延迟通过使用3种作用方式的产品而导致的抗性产生。
本文所述组合物的组分可以单独地施用或作为多部分除草系统的一部分施用。
本文所述的组合物可以与一种或多种另外的除草剂结合施用以防治多种多样的不希望的植被。当与其他除草剂结合使用时，可以将所述组合物与其他一种或多种除草剂一起配制，与其他一种或多种除草剂进行罐混合或与其他一种或多种除草剂顺序地施用。可以与本文所述的组合物和方法结合使用的一些除草剂包括但不限于：4-CPA；4-CPB；4-CPP；3,4-DA；3,4-DB；3,4-DP；2,3,6-TBA；2,4,5-T；2,4,5-TB；乙草胺、氟锁草醚、苯草醚、丙烯醛、甲草胺、二丙烯草胺、禾草灭、烯丙醇、alorac、胺嗪酮(ametridione)、莠灭净、amibuzin、氨唑草酮、酰嘧磺隆、氯丙嘧啶酸、氯氨吡啶酸、甲基胺草磷、杀草强、氨基磺酸铵、莎稗磷、anisuron、磺草灵、莠去通、莠去津、唑啶草酮、四唑嘧磺隆、叠氮津、燕麦灵、BCPC、氟丁酰草胺、草除灵、苯卡巴腙、氟草胺、呋草磺、苄嘧磺隆-甲基、地散磷、禾草丹、苯达松-钠(bentazon-sodium)、胺酸杀、双苯嘧草酮、苄草胺、双环磺草酮(benzobicyclon)、吡草酮、benzofluor、新燕灵(benzoylprop)、苯噻隆、双丙氨磷、氟吡草酮(bicyclopyrone)、治草醚、双丙氨膦、双草醚-钠(bispyribac-sodium)、硼砂、除草定、糠溴草腈(bromobonil)、溴丁酰草胺、溴杀烯、溴草腈、溴杀草敏、去草胺、氟丙嘧草酯、抑草磷、丁烯草胺、丁噻咪草酮(buthidazole)、丁噻隆、地乐胺、丁苯草酮、炔草隆、丁草特(butylate)、卡可基酸、唑草胺、氯酸钙、氰氨化钙、cambendichlor、威磺灵、长杀草、carboxazole chlorprocarb、唑酮草酯、CDEA、CEPC、甲氧除草醚、草灭平、地快乐、炔禾灵(chlorazifop)、可乐津、氯溴隆、氟炔灵、氯特龙(chloreturon)、伐草克(chlorfenac)、燕麦酯(chlorfenprop)、氟咪杀、氯甲丹、杀草敏、氯嘧磺隆、草枯醚(chlornitrofen)、三氯丙酸(chloropon)、绿麦隆、枯草隆、羟敌草腈、氯苯胺灵、氯磺隆、敌草索、氯硫酰草胺、吲哚酮草酯、环庚草醚、醚磺隆、落草胺、烯草酮、cliodinate、炔草酯-炔丙基(clodinafop-propargyl)、氯丁草(clofop)、广灭灵、氯甲酰草胺(clomeprop)、调果酸(cloprop)、cloproxydim、二氯吡啶酸、氯酯胺磺隆(cloransulam-methyl)、CMA、硫酸铜、CPMF、CPPC、醚草敏、甲酚、苄草隆、氰草净、草净津、草灭特、cyclopyrimorate、环丙嘧磺隆、草噻喃、环莠隆、氰氟草酯(cyhalofop-butyl)、苯草快(cyperquat)、环草津、三环噻草胺(cyprazole)、环酰草胺、杀草隆、茅草枯、棉隆、异丁草胺、甜菜安、敌草净、燕麦敌(di-allate)、麦草畏、敌草腈、氯双脲(dichloralurea)、苄胺灵、2,4-滴丙酸(dichlorprop)、精2,4-滴丙酸(dichlorprop-P)、禾草灵-甲基(diclofop-methyl)、双氯磺草胺、二乙除草双(diethamquat)、乙酰甲草胺(diethatyl)、戊味禾草灵(difenopenten)、枯莠隆、燕麦枯、吡氟酰草胺、氟吡草腙、恶唑隆、哌草丹、二甲草胺、异戊净、二甲酚草胺、精二甲酚草胺(dimethenamid-P)、草灭散、草哒酮(dimidazon)、敌乐胺、地乐特(dinofenate)、硝丙酚、二戊硝酚、地乐酚、特乐酚、草乃敌、杀草净、敌草快、赛松、氟硫草定、敌草隆(diuron)、DMPA、DNOC、DSMA、EBEP、甘草津、草多索(endothal)、三唑磺、EPTC、抑草蓬、戊草丹、丁氟消草、乙基水杨胺(ethbenzamide)、胺苯磺隆、磺噻隆、硫草敌、ethobenzamid、etobenzamid、乙氧呋草黄、氟乳醚、乙氧嘧磺隆、硝草酚、乙胺草醚(etnipromid)、乙氧苯草胺、EXD、酰苯磺威(fenasulam)、涕丙酸(fenoprop)、恶唑禾草灵(fenoxaprop)、精乙基恶唑禾草灵(fenoxaprop-P-ethyl)、精乙基恶唑禾草灵+双苯恶唑酸乙酯(isoxadifen-ethyl)、苯磺噁唑草(fenoxasulfone)、氯苯氧乙醇(fenteracol)、噻唑禾草灵(fenthiaprop)、四唑酰草胺、非草隆、硫酸亚铁、麦草伏(flamprop)、麦草伏-M、啶嘧磺隆、双氟磺草胺、吡氟禾草灵、精吡氟禾草灵-丁基(fluazifop-P-butyl)、异丙吡草酯、氟酮磺隆、氟吡磺隆、氟消草、氟噻草胺、吡氟草胺(flufenican)、氟哒嗪草酯、唑嘧磺草胺、flumezin、氟亚胺草酯、丙炔氟草胺、炔草胺(flumipropyn)、伏草隆、三氟硝草醚、乙羧氟草醚、唑啶草、氟除草醚、氟硫隆、氟胺草唑、flupropacil、四氟丙酸(flupropanate)、氟啶嘧磺隆、氟啶草酮、氟咯草酮、呋草酮、嗪草酸、氟磺胺草醚、甲酰胺磺隆、调节膦、fumiclorac、呋氧草醚、草甘膦盐和酯、氟硝磺酰胺、氟氯吡啶酸、氟氯吡啶酯、氯吡嘧磺隆-甲基、氟啶草、氟吡甲禾灵(haloxyfop-methyl)、精氟吡甲禾灵(haloxyfop-P-methyl)、六氯丙铜、六氟盐(hexaflurate)、环嗪酮、唑吡嘧磺隆、茚草酮、茚嗪氟草胺、碘草腈(iodobonil)、碘甲烷、碘甲磺隆(iodosulfuron)、乙基碘甲磺隆钠(iodosulfuron-ethyl-sodium)、iofensulfuron、碘草腈、抑草津、三唑酰草胺、丙草定(iprymidam)、草特灵(isocarbamid)、异草定、丁嗪草酮、异草完隆、isopolinate、异乐灵、异丙隆、异恶隆、异恶酰草胺、异噁氯草酮(isoxachlortole)、异噁唑草酮(isoxaflutole)、异恶草醚、隆草特、ketospiradox、乳氟禾草灵、环草定、利谷隆、MAA、MAMA、MCPA酯和胺、MCPA-硫乙基、MCPB、2甲4氯丙酸(mecoprop)、精2甲4氯丙酸(mecoprop-P)、地乐施、苯噻草胺、氟磺酰草胺、灭莠津、甲基二磺隆(mesosulfuron)、硝磺草酮、威百亩(metam)、恶唑酰草胺、苯嗪草酮、吡唑草胺、嗪吡嘧磺隆(metazosulfuron)、二甲哒草伏(metflurazon)、甲基苯噻隆(methabenzthiazuron)、methalpropalin、灭草唑(methazole)、methiobencarb、methiozolin、灭草恒(methiuron)、醚草通、格草净、甲基bromide、硫代异氰酸甲酯、甲基杀草隆、甲氧苯草隆、秀谷隆、异丙甲草胺、磺草唑胺、甲氧隆、赛克津、甲磺隆、甲磺隆-甲基、草达灭、庚酰草胺、monisouron、一氯醋酸、绿谷隆、灭草隆、伐草快、MSMA、萘丙胺、敌草胺、抑草生、草不隆、烟嘧磺隆、氟氯草胺、甲磺乐灵、除草醚、三氟甲草醚(nitrofluorfen)、达草灭、草完隆(noruron)、OCH、坪草丹、邻二氯苯、甲嘧啶磺隆、黄草消、丙炔恶草酮、恶草酮、草哒松(oxapyrazon)、环氧嘧磺隆(oxasulfuron)、恶嗪草酮、乙氧氟草醚、paraflufen-ethyl、对氟隆(parafluron)、克草猛、天竺葵酸、二甲戊乐灵、五氟磺草胺(penoxsulam)、五氯苯酚、甲氯酰草胺、戊基恶唑酮、黄草伏、烯草胺(pethoxamid)、棉胺宁、苯敌草、甜菜宁(phenmedipham-ethyl)、稀草隆、醋酸苯汞、毒莠定、氟吡酰草胺(picolinafen)、唑啉草酯、哌草磷、亚砷酸钾、叠氮化钾、氰酸钾、丙草胺、甲基氟嘧磺隆、环丙腈津(procyazine)、氨氟乐灵、氟唑草胺、环丙氟灵、环苯草酮、甘扑津、调环酸钙(prohexadione-calcium)、扑灭通、扑草净、拿草特、毒草安、敌稗、喔草酯、扑灭津、苯胺灵、异丙草胺、丙苯磺隆、丙嗪嘧磺隆、炔苯酞草胺、草硫亚胺、苄草丹、氟磺隆、扑灭生、丙炔草胺、pydanon、双唑草腈、吡氟苯草酯、磺酰草吡唑、双唑草腈(pyrazogyl)、吡唑特(pyrazolynate)、吡嘧磺隆-乙基(pyrazosulfuron-ethyl)、苄草唑、嘧啶肟草醚、稗草丹、氯草定、pyridafol、哒草特(pyridate)、环酯草醚、嘧草醚(pyriminobac-methyl)、吡丙醚(pyrimisulfan)、嘧草硫醚-钠(pyrithiobac-sodium)、罗克杀草砜(pyroxasulfone)、啶磺草胺、二氯喹啉酸、氯甲喹啉酸、灭藻醌、克藻胺(quinonamid)、喹禾灵、精喹禾灵-乙基(quizalofop-P-ethyl)、硫氰苯胺(rhodethanil)、砜嘧磺隆、精异丙甲草胺(S-metolachlor)、另丁津、仲丁通、烯禾啶、环草隆、西玛津、西玛通(simeton)、西草净、SMA、亚砷酸钠、叠氮化钠、氯酸钠、磺草酮、草克死、甲磺草胺、甲嘧磺隆(sulfometuron)、草硫膦(sulfosate)、磺酰磺隆、硫酸、sulglycapin、灭草灵(swep)、SYN-523、TCA、牧草胺(tebutam)、丁噻隆(tebuthiuron)、特糠酯酮(tefuryltrione)、环磺酮(tembotrione)、吡喃草酮(tepraloxydim)、特草定、芽根灵、特丁草胺、特丁通、特丁津、去草净、四氟隆(tetrafluron)、噻吩草胺(thenylchlor)、噻氟隆、噻草啶、噻二唑草胺、噻苯隆、甲基噻烯卡巴腙(thiencarbazone-methyl)、噻吩磺隆、thifensulfurn-methyl、禾草丹、氟嘧硫草酯、仲草丹、tioclorim、苯吡唑草酮、肟草酮(tralkoxydim)、氟酮磺草胺(triafamone)、野麦畏、醚苯磺隆、三嗪氟草胺、苯磺隆(tribenuron)、苯磺隆-甲基(tribenuron-methyl)、杀草畏(tricamba)、三氯吡氧乙酸胆碱盐(triclopyr choline salt)、三氯吡氧乙酸酯和胺、灭草环、草达津、三氟啶磺隆、氟乐灵、氟胺磺隆(triflusulfuron)、三氟苯氧丙酸(trifop)、三氟禾草肟(trifopsime)、三羟基三嗪、三甲隆(trimeturon)、tripropindan、草达克(tritac)三氟甲磺隆(tritosulfuron)、灭草猛(vernolate)、二甲苯草胺(xylachlor)及其盐、酯、光学活性异构体及混合物。
本文所述的组合物和方法可以进一步与草甘膦、5-烯醇丙酮莽草酸-3-磷酸(EPSP)合酶抑制剂、谷氨酰胺合成酶抑制剂、麦草畏、苯氧基生长素、吡啶氧基生长素、合成生长素、生长素运输抑制剂、芳氧基苯氧基丙酸酯、环己二酮、苯基吡唑啉、乙酰辅酶A羧化酶(ACC酶)抑制剂、咪唑啉酮、磺酰脲、嘧啶基硫代苯甲酸酯、三唑并嘧啶、磺酰基氨基羰基三唑啉酮、乙酰乳酸合酶(ALS)或乙酰羟酸合酶(AHAS)抑制剂、4-羟苯基丙酮酸双加氧酶(HPPD)抑制剂、八氢番茄红素去饱和酶抑制剂、类胡萝卜素生物合成抑制剂、原卟啉原氧化酶(PPO)抑制剂、纤维素生物合成抑制剂、有丝分裂抑制剂、微管抑制剂、极长链脂肪酸抑制剂、脂肪酸和脂质生物合成抑制剂、光合系统I抑制剂、光合系统II抑制剂、三嗪、和溴草腈结合用于草甘膦耐受性、EPSP合酶抑制剂耐受性、草丁膦耐受性、谷氨酰胺合成酶抑制剂耐受性、麦草畏耐受性、苯氧基生长素耐受性、吡啶氧基生长素耐受性、生长素耐受性、生长素运输抑制剂耐受性、芳氧基苯氧基丙酸酯耐受性、环己二酮耐受性、苯基吡唑啉耐受性、ACC酶耐受性、咪唑啉酮耐受性、磺酰脲耐受性、嘧啶基硫代苯甲酸酯耐受性、三唑并嘧啶耐受性、磺酰基氨基羰基三唑啉酮耐受性、ALS或AHAS耐受性、HPPD耐受性、八氢番茄红素去饱和酶抑制剂耐受性、类胡萝卜素生物合成抑制剂耐受性、PPO耐受性、纤维素生物合成抑制剂耐受性、有丝分裂抑制剂耐受性、微管抑制剂耐受性、极长链脂肪酸抑制剂耐受性、脂肪酸和脂质生物合成抑制剂耐受性、光合系统I抑制剂耐受性、光合系统II抑制剂耐受性、三嗪耐受性和溴草腈耐受性作物以及具有赋予了对多种化学和/或多种作用方式的耐受性(通过单一和/或多种抗性机制)的多种或叠加性状的作物。在一些实施方案中，将式(I)的化合物或其盐或酯和互补的除草剂或其盐或酯与除草剂组合使用，所述除草剂对所处理的作物具有选择性，并且所述除草剂补充由这些化合物以所用的施用率防治的杂草谱。在一些实施方案中，作为组合配制品或作为罐混合物同时或作为顺序施用来施用本文所述的组合物和其他互补除草剂。
在一些实施方案中，将本文所述的组合物与一种或多种除草剂安全剂组合使用以增强其选择性，所述除草剂安全剂诸如AD-67(MON4660)、解草酮(benoxacor)、禾草丹、芸苔素内酯、解毒喹(解草酯)(cloquintocet(mexyl))、解草胺腈、环丙磺酰胺(cyprosulfamide)、杀草隆、二氯丙烯胺(dichlormid)、dicyclonon、哌草丹、乙拌磷、解草唑-乙基(fenchlorazole-ethyl)、解草啶(fenclorim)、解草安(flurazole)、肟草安(fluxofenim)、解草噁唑(furilazole)、harpin蛋白、双苯恶唑酸乙酯、解草烷(jiecaowan)、解草烯(jiecaoxi)、吡唑解草酯(mefenpyr-diethyl)、甲酚盐(mephenate)、萘二甲酸酐(NA)、解草腈(oxabetrinil)、R29148和N-苯基-磺酰基苯甲酸酰胺。在一些实施方案中，安全剂用于稻、谷物、玉米或玉蜀黍环境。在一些实施方案中，安全剂是解毒喹酸或其酯或盐。在某些实施方案中，解毒喹用于拮抗组合物对稻和谷物的有害作用。在一些实施方案中，安全剂是解草酯。
在一些实施方案中，将本文所述的组合物与一种或多种植物生长调节剂组合使用，所述植物生长调节剂诸如2,3,5-三-碘苯甲酸、IAA、IBA、萘乙酰胺、α-萘乙酸、苄基腺嘌呤、4-羟基苯乙醇、激动素、玉米素、草多索、乙烯利、五氯苯酚、噻苯隆、脱叶磷(tribufos)、艾维激素(aviglycine)、乙烯利、马来酰肼、赤霉素、赤霉酸、脱落酸、嘧啶醇、调节膦、草甘二膦、异嘧醇(isopyrimol)、茉莉酸、马来酰肼、甲哌鎓(mepiquat)、2,3,5-三-碘苯甲酸、整形素、二氯芴素(dichlorflurenol)、呋嘧醇、氟磺酰草胺、多效唑、四环唑(tetcyclacis)、烯效唑(uniconazole)、芸苔素内酯、芸苔素内酯-乙基、环己酰亚胺、乙烯、磺菌威、调环酸、抑芽唑(triapenthenol)和抗倒酯(trinexapac)。
在一些实施方案中，植物生长调节剂用于一种或多种作物或环境，诸如稻、谷物作物、玉米、玉蜀黍、阔叶作物、油菜/卡诺拉油菜、草皮、菠萝、甘蔗、向日葵、草地、草原、牧场、休耕地、树和藤蔓果园、种植作物、蔬菜、和非作物(观赏植物)环境。在一些实施方案中，将植物生长调节剂与式(I)的化合物混合，或与式(I)的化合物和咪唑啉酮混合，以引起对植物的优先有利的作用。
在一些实施方案中，本文提供的组合物进一步包含至少一种农业上可接受的佐剂或载体。合适的佐剂或载体不应对有价值的作物具有植物毒性，特别是在将组合物用于在存在作物的情况下的选择性杂草防治时所采用的浓度下，并且不应与除草组分或其他组合物成分化学反应。此类混合物可以设计用于直接施用于杂草或其场所，或者可以是在施用前通常用另外的载体和佐剂稀释的浓缩物或配制品。它们可以是固体，诸如例如尘剂、颗粒剂、水可分散性颗粒剂、或可湿性粉剂；或液体，诸如例如可乳化性浓缩物、溶液、乳液或悬浮液。它们也可以作为预混物提供或进行罐混合。
合适的农业佐剂和载体包括但不限于作物油浓缩物；壬基酚乙氧基化物；苄基椰油烷基二甲基季铵盐；石油烃、烷基酯、有机酸和阴离子表面活性剂的共混物；C9-C11烷基多糖苷；磷酸化醇乙氧基化物；天然伯醇(C12-C16)乙氧基化物；二仲丁基苯酚EO-PO嵌段共聚物；聚硅氧烷-甲基帽；壬基酚乙氧基化物+尿素硝酸铵；乳化甲基化种子油；十三醇(合成)乙氧基化物(8EO)；牛脂胺乙氧基化物(15EO)；PEG(400)二油酸酯-99。
可以使用的液体载体包括水和有机溶剂。有机溶剂包括但不限于石油馏分或烃，诸如矿物油、芳族溶剂、石蜡油等；植物油，诸如大豆油、菜籽油、橄榄油、蓖麻油、葵花籽油、椰子油、玉米油、棉籽油、亚麻籽油、棕榈油、花生油、红花油、芝麻油、桐油等；以上植物油的酯；一元醇或二元、三元或其他低级多元醇(含4-6个羟基)的酯，诸如硬脂酸2-乙基己酯、油酸正丁酯、肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、二油酸丙二醇酯、琥珀酸二辛酯、己二酸二丁酯、邻苯二甲酸二辛酯等；一元、二元和多元羧酸的酯等。具体的有机溶剂包括但不限于甲苯、二甲苯、石脑油、作物油、丙酮、甲乙酮、环己酮、三氯乙烯、全氯乙烯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸戊酯、乙酸丁酯、丙二醇单甲醚和二乙二醇单甲醚、甲醇、乙醇、异丙醇、戊醇、乙二醇、丙二醇、甘油、N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮、N,N-二甲基烷基酰胺、二甲基亚砜、液体肥料等。在某些实施方案中，水是用于稀释浓缩物的载体。
合适的固体载体包括但不限于滑石、叶腊石粘土、硅石、凹凸棒石粘土、高岭土、砂藻土(kieselguhr)、白垩、硅藻土(diatomaxeous earth)、石灰、碳酸钙、膨润土、漂白土、棉子壳、小麦粉、大豆粉、浮石、木粉、核桃壳粉、木质素、纤维素等。
在一些实施方案中，本文所述的组合物进一步包含一种或多种表面活性剂。在一些实施方案中，此类表面活性剂用于固体和液体组合物以及在某些实施方案中被设计为在施用前有待用载体稀释的那些。表面活性剂在性质上可以是阴离子型、阳离子型或非离子型，并且可以用作乳化剂、润湿剂、悬浮剂或用于其他目的。也可以用于本发明配制品的表面活性剂尤其描述于“McCutcheon’s Detergents and Emulsifiers Annual,”MCPublishing Corp.,里奇伍德,新泽西州,1998和“Encyclopedia of Surfactants,”第I-III卷,Chemical Publishing Co.,纽约,1980-81中。表面活性剂包括但不限于烷基硫酸盐，诸如月桂基硫酸二乙醇铵；烷基芳基磺酸盐，诸如十二烷基苯磺酸钙；烷基苯酚-氧化烯加成产物，诸如乙氧基化壬基苯酚-C18；醇-氧化烯加成产物，诸如乙氧基化十三烷醇-C16；皂，诸如硬脂酸钠；烷基萘磺酸盐，诸如二丁基萘磺酸钠；磺基琥珀酸盐的二烷基酯，诸如二(2-乙基己基)磺基琥珀酸钠；山梨醇酯，诸如油酸山梨醇酯；季胺，诸如月桂基三甲基氯化铵；脂肪酸的聚乙二醇酯，诸如聚硬脂酸乙二醇酯；环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷的嵌段共聚物；单和二烷基磷酸酯的盐；植物油或种子油，诸如大豆油、菜籽油/卡诺拉菜籽油、橄榄油、蓖麻油、葵花籽油、椰子油、玉米油、棉籽油、亚麻籽油、棕榈油、花生油、红花油、芝麻油、桐油等；以及以上植物油的酯，并且在某些实施方案中是甲酯。
在一些实施方案中，这些材料，诸如植物油或种子油及其酯，可以互换用作农业佐剂、液体载体或表面活性剂。
用于本文提供的组合物的其他示例性添加剂包括但不限于相容剂、消泡剂、螯合剂、中和剂和缓冲剂、腐蚀抑制剂、染料、气味剂、铺展剂、渗透助剂、粘着剂、分散剂、增稠剂、凝固点抑制剂、抗微生物剂等。所述组合物还可以含有其他相容的组分，例如其他除草剂、植物生长调节剂、杀真菌剂、杀昆虫剂等，并且可以与液体肥料或固体颗粒肥料载体(诸如硝酸铵、尿素等)一起配制。
在一些实施方案中，本文所述组合物中的活性成分的浓度是从约0.0005至98重量百分比。在一些实施方案中，所述浓度是从约0.0006至90重量百分比。在设计用作浓缩物的组合物中，在某些实施方案中，活性成分以从约0.1至98重量百分比并且在某些实施方案中约0.5至90重量百分比的浓度存在。在某些实施方案中，此类组合物在施用前用惰性载体(诸如水)稀释。在某些实施方案中，通常施用于杂草或杂草场所的经稀释的组合物含有约0.0006至3.0重量百分比的活性成分并且在某些实施方案中含有约0.01至1.0重量百分比。
可以通过使用常规的地面或空中喷粉器、喷雾器和颗粒施用器，通过添加到灌溉水或稻田水中，以及通过本领域技术人员已知的其他常规手段将本发明的组合物施用于杂草或杂草场所。
所描述的实施方案和以下实施例用于说明目的并且不旨在限制权利要求的范围。在不脱离所要求保护的主题的精神和范围的情况下，关于本文所述的组合物的其他修改、使用或组合对于本领域普通技术人员将是显而易见的。
实施例
实施例中的结果是温室试验结果。
将所希望的测试植物物种的种子或果仁种植在通过将壤土或砂壤土(例如，28.6百分比的淤泥、18.8百分比的粘土和52.6百分比的沙子，其pH为约5.8并且有机物含量为约1.8百分比)和钙质砂砾以80至20的比率混合而制备的土壤基质中。将土壤基质容纳在体积为1夸脱并且表面积为83.6cm2的塑料盆中。当需要确保良好的发芽和健康的植物时，施用杀真菌剂处理和/或其他化学或物理处理。使植物在温室中生长8-22天，其中光周期大约14h，将其白天保持在约29℃并且夜间保持在26℃。根据需要在灌溉溶液中添加营养物(Peters
15-5-15 5-Ca 2-Mg和铁螯合物)并且定期添加水。必要时用顶置式金属卤化物1000瓦灯提供补充照明。当植物达到第一至第四真叶期时，将它们用于测试。
处理由以下构成：氟氯吡啶酯(4-氨基-3-氯-6-(4-氯-2-氟-3-甲氧基苯基)吡啶甲酸甲酯)的酸或酯，每种配制成SC(悬浮浓缩物)，以及单独和组合的各种除草组分。在酸当量基础上施用式I的化合物的一种形式。
所测试的式I的化合物的形式包括：
基于所测试的比率、配制品中活性成分或酸等价物的浓度以及以187L/ha比率的12mL施用量计算处理要求。
对于由配制化合物构成的处理，将测量量的化合物单独放置在25mL玻璃小瓶中，并且稀释在一定体积的浓缩的1.25％(v/v)
作物油中以获得12X储备溶液。如果测试化合物不容易溶解，则将混合物加热和/或超声处理。通过添加适量的每种储备溶液(例如，1mL)制备施用溶液，并且通过添加10mL 1.25％(v/v)作物油浓缩物的水性混合物稀释至适当的最终浓度，使得最终喷雾溶液含有1.25+/-0.05％(v/v)作物油浓缩物。
对于由技术化合物构成的处理，可以将称重的量单独地放置在25mL玻璃小瓶中，并且溶解在一定体积的97:3v/v丙酮/DMSO中以获得12X储备溶液。如果测试化合物不容易溶解，则可以将混合物加热和/或超声处理。可以通过添加适量的每种储备溶液(例如，1mL)制备施用溶液，并且通过添加10mL 1.5％(v/v)作物油浓缩物的水性混合物稀释至适当的最终浓度，使得最终喷雾溶液含有1.25％(v/v)作物油浓缩物。当使用技术材料时，可以将浓缩的储备溶液添加到喷雾溶液中，使得施用溶液的最终丙酮和DMSO浓度分别为16.2％和0.5％。
对于由配制化合物和技术化合物构成的处理，将称重量的技术材料单独放置在25mL玻璃小瓶中并且溶解在一定体积的97:3v/v丙酮/DMSO中以获得12X储备溶液，并且将测量量的配制化合物单独放置在25mL玻璃小瓶中并且稀释在一定体积的1.5％(v/v)作物油浓缩物或水中以获得12X储备溶液。如果测试化合物不容易溶解，则将混合物加热和/或超声处理。通过添加适量的每种储备溶液(例如，1mL)制备施用溶液，并且通过添加适量的1.5％(v/v)作物油浓缩物的水性混合物稀释至适当的最终浓度，使得最终喷雾溶液含有1.25％(v/v)作物油浓缩物。根据需要，将另外的水和/或97:3v/v丙酮/DMSO添加到单独的施用溶液中，使得所比较的施用溶液的最终丙酮和DMSO浓度分别为8.1％和0.25％。
在施用之前，目视检查所有储备溶液和施用溶液的化合物相容性。用配备有校准为递送187L/ha的8002E喷嘴的顶置Mandel履带式喷雾器在0.503m2的施用面积内以高于平均植物冠层高度18至20英寸(46至50cm)的喷雾高度将喷雾溶液施用于植物材料。将对照植物以相同的方式喷雾溶剂空白。
将经处理的植物和对照植物放置在如上所述的温室中，并且通过地下灌溉进行浇水以防止测试化合物被冲洗掉。大约7、28、43天(DAA；施用后天数)后，目视确定与未经处理的植物的状况相比测试植物的状况，并且按0至100百分比的量度评分，其中0对应于没有损伤或生长抑制，并且100对应于完全杀死。
测试的化合物、使用的施用率、测试的植物物种、和结果在表1中给出。
表1展示了对各种阔叶杂草的叶面施用包含氟氯吡啶酯+2,4-D-二甲基铵(2,4-D-DMA)+苯嘧磺草胺的组合物的杂草防治。表1证明了，654.99gai/ha的预混合物(“化学品1”；3.8gae/L氟氯吡啶酯+520.4gae/L 2,4-D DMA)和49gai/ha的苯嘧磺草胺的施用提供了对ERISS(白酒草属物种)的有效防治。本文公开的组合物可以用于烧毁和休耕作物应用或用于除草剂耐受性作物。这些组合物可以用于广谱防治阔叶杂草，包括但不限于ALS、生长素、HPPD、PPO、苯嘧磺草胺和草甘膦抗性阔叶杂草。本文公开的组合物可用于AAD1和AAD12单子叶植物和双子叶植物作物，由此作物对所有3种作用方式均具有耐受性，从而为种植者提供了一种解决方案来防治易感和抗性的阔叶杂草以及延迟通过使用3种作用方式的产品而导致的抗性产生。本文公开的组合物可以用于非作物和R&P/IVM情况，芽后定向(postdirected)于多年生作物以及潜在地对所有3种作用方式具有耐受性的许多作物。
尽管已经在附图和前述描述中详细说明和描述了所述新颖的技术，但其在特征方面应被认为是说明性的而不是限制性的，应当理解，仅示出和描述了优选的实施方案，并且希望保护符合所述新颖技术的精神的所有改变和修改。同样，虽然使用特定实施例、理论论证、解释和说明来说明所述新颖技术，但这些说明和随附的讨论绝不应被解释为限制所述技术。将本申请中参考的所有专利、专利申请以及对文本、科学论文、出版物等的参考在它们与本说明书的明确教导不矛盾的程度上通过引用以其整体并入本文。
Claims (11)
1.一种除草组合物，其包含除草有效量的
(a)氟氯吡啶酯；
(b)第二除草剂，所述第二除草剂包含2,4-D DMA；和
(c)第三除草剂，所述第三除草剂包含苯嘧磺草胺；
其中(a)、(b)与(c)之间的重量比是从1:400:70至1:130:10。
2.根据权利要求1所述的组合物，其进一步包含农业上可接受的佐剂或载体。
3.根据权利要求1所述的组合物，其进一步包含至少一种除草剂安全剂。
4.根据权利要求1所述的组合物，其中(a)、(b)与(c)之间的重量比是从1:200:20至1:130:10。
5.一种防治不希望的植被的方法，其包括以下步骤：使植物，其中所述植物是不希望的植被或其场所；土壤或水，其中所述土壤或所述水允许所述不希望的植被的生长，与除草有效量的组合接触，所述组合包含
(a)氟氯吡啶酯；
(b)第二除草剂，所述第二除草剂包含2,4-D DMA；和
(c)第三除草剂，所述第三除草剂包含苯嘧磺草胺；
其中(a)、(b)与(c)之间的重量比是从1:400:70至1:130:10。
6.根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中(a)、(b)与(c)之间的比率是从1:200:20至1:130:10。
7.根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中在直播、水播和移栽稻；谷物；小麦；大麦；燕麦；黑麦；高粱；玉米/玉蜀黍；甘蔗；向日葵；油菜；卡诺拉油菜；甜菜；大豆；棉花；菠萝；草地；草原；牧场；休耕地；草皮；树和藤蔓果园；水生物；工业植被管理或路域中防治所述不希望的植被。
8.根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中将所述(a)、(b)和(c)在芽前施用于所述不希望的植被或其场所。
9.根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中在以下耐受性作物中防治所述不希望的植被：草甘膦耐受性作物、5-烯醇丙酮莽草酸-3-磷酸合酶抑制剂耐受性作物、草丁膦耐受性作物、谷氨酰胺合成酶抑制剂耐受性作物、麦草畏耐受性作物、苯氧基生长素耐受性作物、吡啶氧基生长素耐受性作物、合成生长素耐受性作物、生长素运输抑制剂耐受性作物、芳氧基苯氧基丙酸酯耐受性作物、环己二酮耐受性作物、苯基吡唑啉耐受性作物、乙酰辅酶A羧化酶抑制剂耐受性作物、咪唑啉酮耐受性作物、磺酰脲耐受性作物、嘧啶基硫代苯甲酸酯耐受性作物、三唑并嘧啶耐受性作物、磺酰基氨基羰基三唑啉酮耐受性作物、乙酰乳酸合酶或乙酰羟酸合酶抑制剂耐受性作物、4-羟苯基丙酮酸双加氧酶抑制剂耐受性作物、八氢番茄红素去饱和酶抑制剂耐受性作物、类胡萝卜素生物合成抑制剂耐受性作物、原卟啉原氧化酶抑制剂耐受性作物、纤维素生物合成抑制剂耐受性作物、有丝分裂抑制剂耐受性作物、微管抑制剂耐受性作物、极长链脂肪酸抑制剂耐受性作物、脂肪酸和脂质生物合成抑制剂耐受性作物、光合系统I抑制剂耐受性作物、光合系统II抑制剂耐受性作物、三嗪耐受性作物、或溴草腈耐受性作物。
10.根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中所述耐受性作物具有赋予了对多种除草剂或多种作用方式的耐受性的多种或叠加性状。
11.根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中所述不希望的植被包括除草剂抗性或耐受性杂草。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201862755075P | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | |
| US62/755,075 | 2018-11-02 | ||
| PCT/US2019/059009 WO2020092675A1 (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2019-10-31 | Compositions comprising halauxifen and other herbicides and methods thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113613495A CN113613495A (zh) | 2021-11-05 |
| CN113613495B true CN113613495B (zh) | 2023-05-23 |
Family
ID=70463890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201980087783.2A Active CN113613495B (zh) | 2018-11-02 | 2019-10-31 | 包含氟氯吡啶酸和其他除草剂的组合物及其方法 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20220015361A1 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP3873210A4 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN113613495B (zh) |
| AR (1) | AR116961A1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU2019372059A1 (zh) |
| BR (1) | BR112021008338A2 (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA3118422A1 (zh) |
| CL (1) | CL2021001106A1 (zh) |
| EA (1) | EA202191224A1 (zh) |
| MX (1) | MX2021005128A (zh) |
| UY (1) | UY38443A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2020092675A1 (zh) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104640447A (zh) * | 2012-07-24 | 2015-05-20 | 美国陶氏益农公司 | 包含4-氨基-3-氯-5-氟-6-(4-氯-2-氟-3-甲氧基苯基)吡啶-2-羧酸或其衍生物和抑制vlcfa合成和脂肪酸/脂质合成的除草剂的除草组合物 |
| CN107922336A (zh) * | 2015-07-17 | 2018-04-17 | 美国陶氏益农公司 | 使用氟氯吡啶酯、氯氟吡啶酯和其他杀水草剂的组合防治水生杂草 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104093309B (zh) * | 2011-12-06 | 2016-08-24 | 陶氏益农公司 | 包含某些吡啶甲酸和(2,4-二氯苯氧基)乙酸的除草组合物 |
| KR102422133B1 (ko) * | 2013-10-11 | 2022-07-18 | 코르테바 애그리사이언스 엘엘씨 | 수성 제초 농축물 |
| HUE054095T2 (hu) * | 2013-10-11 | 2021-08-30 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Vizes gyomirtó koncentrátumok |
| AU2015227284B2 (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2018-03-22 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Saflufenacil, flumioxazin, and 2, 4-D weed control compositions and methods of use thereof |
| EA033465B1 (ru) * | 2015-01-22 | 2019-10-31 | Basf Agro Bv | Трехкомпонентная гербицидная комбинация, включающая сафлуфенацил |
| AR106472A1 (es) * | 2015-10-26 | 2018-01-17 | Gilead Apollo Llc | Inhibidores de acc y usos de los mismos |
| JP2019500378A (ja) * | 2015-12-29 | 2019-01-10 | ダウ アグロサイエンシィズ エルエルシー | ４−アミノ−３−クロロ−６−（４−クロロ−２−フルオロ−３−メトキシフェニル）ピリジン−２−カルボン酸又はその誘導体と細胞膜破壊除草剤又はその誘導体とを含有する除草組成物 |
-
2019
- 2019-10-31 MX MX2021005128A patent/MX2021005128A/es unknown
- 2019-10-31 EP EP19877675.9A patent/EP3873210A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2019-10-31 AU AU2019372059A patent/AU2019372059A1/en active Pending
- 2019-10-31 WO PCT/US2019/059009 patent/WO2020092675A1/en unknown
- 2019-10-31 CA CA3118422A patent/CA3118422A1/en active Pending
- 2019-10-31 US US17/290,232 patent/US20220015361A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-10-31 CN CN201980087783.2A patent/CN113613495B/zh active Active
- 2019-10-31 BR BR112021008338-3A patent/BR112021008338A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2019-10-31 EA EA202191224A patent/EA202191224A1/ru unknown
- 2019-11-01 AR ARP190103200A patent/AR116961A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2019-11-01 UY UY0001038443A patent/UY38443A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2021
- 2021-04-28 CL CL2021001106A patent/CL2021001106A1/es unknown
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104640447A (zh) * | 2012-07-24 | 2015-05-20 | 美国陶氏益农公司 | 包含4-氨基-3-氯-5-氟-6-(4-氯-2-氟-3-甲氧基苯基)吡啶-2-羧酸或其衍生物和抑制vlcfa合成和脂肪酸/脂质合成的除草剂的除草组合物 |
| CN107922336A (zh) * | 2015-07-17 | 2018-04-17 | 美国陶氏益农公司 | 使用氟氯吡啶酯、氯氟吡啶酯和其他杀水草剂的组合防治水生杂草 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113613495A (zh) | 2021-11-05 |
| EA202191224A1 (ru) | 2021-07-29 |
| EP3873210A1 (en) | 2021-09-08 |
| AR116961A1 (es) | 2021-06-30 |
| UY38443A (es) | 2020-05-29 |
| AU2019372059A1 (en) | 2021-06-03 |
| CA3118422A1 (en) | 2020-05-07 |
| WO2020092675A1 (en) | 2020-05-07 |
| EP3873210A4 (en) | 2022-08-10 |
| CL2021001106A1 (es) | 2021-10-01 |
| MX2021005128A (es) | 2021-06-15 |
| BR112021008338A2 (pt) | 2021-08-03 |
| US20220015361A1 (en) | 2022-01-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6906658B2 (ja) | ４−アミノ−３−クロロ−５−フルオロ−６−（４−クロロ−２−フルオロ−３−メトキシフェニル）ピリジン−２−カルボン酸を含む除草組成物 | |
| KR102089386B1 (ko) | 4-아미노-3-클로로-5-플루오로-6-(4-클로로-2-플루오로-3-메톡시페닐)피리딘-2-카르복실산을 포함하는 제초 조성물 | |
| KR102120793B1 (ko) | 4-아미노-3-클로로-5-플루오로-6-(4-클로로-2-플루오로-3-메톡시페닐)피리딘-2-카르복실산을 포함하는 제초 조성물 | |
| KR102104869B1 (ko) | 4-아미노-3-클로로-5-플루오로-6-(4-클로로-2-플루오로-3-메톡시페닐)피리딘-2-카르복실산을 포함하는 제초 조성물 | |
| JP6203259B2 (ja) | ４−アミノ−３−クロロ−５−フルオロ−６−（４−クロロ−２−フルオロ−３−メトキシフェニル）ピリジン−２−カルボン酸を含む除草組成物 | |
| JP6220874B2 (ja) | ４−アミノ−３−クロロ−５−フルオロ−６−（４−クロロ−２−フルオロ−３−メトキシフェニル）ピリジン−２−カルボン酸またはその誘導体ならびにｖｌｃｆａ合成および脂肪酸／脂質合成阻害性除草剤を含む除草剤組成物 | |
| KR102102824B1 (ko) | 4-아미노-3-클로로-5-플루오로-6-(4-클로로-2-플루오로-3-메톡시페닐)피리딘-2-카르복실산을 포함하는 제초 조성물 | |
| JP6255398B2 (ja) | ４−アミノ−３−クロロ−５−フルオロ−６−（４−クロロ−２−フルオロ−３−メトキシフェニル）ピリジン−２−カルボン酸を含む除草組成物 | |
| JP6177910B2 (ja) | ４−アミノ−３−クロロ−５−フルオロ−６−（４−クロロ−２−フルオロ−３−メトキシフェニル）ピリジン−２−カルボン酸を含む除草組成物 | |
| KR102102420B1 (ko) | 4-아미노-3-클로로-5-플루오로-6-(4-클로로-2-플루오로-3-메톡시페닐)피리딘-2-카르복실산 또는 그의 유도체 및 브로모부티드, 다이무론, 옥사지클로메폰 또는 피리부티카르브를 포함하는 제초 조성물 | |
| JP6177911B2 (ja) | ４−アミノ−３−クロロ−５−フルオロ−６−（４−クロロ−２−フルオロ−３−メトキシフェニル）ピリジン−２−カルボン酸を含む除草組成物 | |
| JP6367191B2 (ja) | ４−アミノ−３−クロロ−５−フルオロ−６−（４−クロロ−２−フルオロ−３−メトキシフェニル）ピリジン−２−カルボン酸を含む除草組成物 | |
| KR102102408B1 (ko) | 4-아미노-3-클로로-5-플루오로-6-(4-클로로-2-플루오로-3-메톡시페닐)피리딘-2-카르복실산 또는 그의 유도체 및 미세관 억제 제초제를 포함하는 제초 조성물 | |
| JP6175499B2 (ja) | ４−アミノ−３−クロロ−５−フルオロ−６−（４−クロロ−２−フルオロ−３−メトキシフェニル）ピリジン−２−カルボン酸を含む除草組成物 | |
| KR102089387B1 (ko) | 4-아미노-3-클로로-5-플루오로-6-(4-클로로-2-플루오로-3-메톡시페닐)피리딘-2-카르복실산을 포함하는 제초 조성물 | |
| KR102102423B1 (ko) | 4-아미노-3-클로로-5-플루오로-6-(4-클로로-2-플루오로-3-메톡시페닐)피리딘-2-카르복실산 또는 그의 유도체 및 특정 ps ii 억제제를 포함하는 제초 조성물 | |
| RU2629226C2 (ru) | Гирбицидные композиции, включающие 4-амино-3-хлор-5-фтор-6-(4-хлор-2-фтор-3-метоксифенил)пиридин-2-карбоновую кислоту | |
| JP2017513905A (ja) | ハロキシホップ除草剤およびａｌｓ阻害除草剤の施用による相乗的雑草防除 | |
| CN113271777B (zh) | 包含氟氯吡啶酸和其他除草剂的组合物及其方法 | |
| CN113613495B (zh) | 包含氟氯吡啶酸和其他除草剂的组合物及其方法 | |
| CN113271776A (zh) | 包含氟氯吡啶酸和其他除草剂的组合物及其方法 | |
| JP2022506472A (ja) | ハラウキシフェンおよびその他の除草剤を含む組成物およびそれらの方法 | |
| EA045326B1 (ru) | Композиции, содержащие галауксифен и другие гербициды, и связанные с ними способы |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |