[go: up one dir, main page]

CN113555649A - Novel Busbar subassembly and use big module of soft packet of lithium cell of this subassembly - Google Patents

Novel Busbar subassembly and use big module of soft packet of lithium cell of this subassembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113555649A
CN113555649A CN202110921766.3A CN202110921766A CN113555649A CN 113555649 A CN113555649 A CN 113555649A CN 202110921766 A CN202110921766 A CN 202110921766A CN 113555649 A CN113555649 A CN 113555649A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
busbar assembly
busbar
assembly
module
cover plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110921766.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
席鹏飞
韩南南
李鹏
许飞
杨随团
买超杰
王昌权
李楠楠
郭强
贾祯杨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Multi Fluorine New Energy Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Multi Fluorine New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Multi Fluorine New Energy Technology Co ltd filed Critical Multi Fluorine New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110921766.3A priority Critical patent/CN113555649A/en
Publication of CN113555649A publication Critical patent/CN113555649A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/502Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
    • H01M50/503Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing characterised by the shape of the interconnectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/211Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for pouch cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/258Modular batteries; Casings provided with means for assembling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/502Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
    • H01M50/507Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing comprising an arrangement of two or more busbars within a container structure, e.g. busbar modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/502Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
    • H01M50/514Methods for interconnecting adjacent batteries or cells
    • H01M50/516Methods for interconnecting adjacent batteries or cells by welding, soldering or brazing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/531Electrode connections inside a battery casing
    • H01M50/536Electrode connections inside a battery casing characterised by the method of fixing the leads to the electrodes, e.g. by welding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/569Constructional details of current conducting connections for detecting conditions inside cells or batteries, e.g. details of voltage sensing terminals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种新型Busbar组件,包括汇流排组件和信号采集组件,汇流排组件的结构形状为梳形,汇流排组件的梳齿端部设有导向结构,导向结构与汇流排组件的梳齿间隙形成有便于插入极耳的Y型导向槽,汇流排组件的底部搭接在Busbar组件支撑件的斜边上为极耳焊接提供稳定支撑,汇流排组件的两端分别为用于引出模组高压的正极引出件和负极引出件,信号采集组件通过热熔固定在汇流排组件上,信号采集组件的镍片通过激光焊接在汇流排组件的汇流排上;本发明还涉及使用该组件的软包锂电池大模组;本发明具有装配简单高效、装配安全且极耳焊接无虚焊的优点。

Figure 202110921766

The invention relates to a new type of Busbar assembly, which includes a busbar assembly and a signal collection assembly. The structure of the busbar assembly is comb-shaped, and the comb tooth end of the busbar assembly is provided with a guide structure. The guide structure is connected to the comb teeth of the busbar assembly. The gap is formed with a Y-shaped guide groove for easy insertion of the tabs. The bottom of the busbar assembly is overlapped on the oblique side of the busbar assembly support to provide stable support for the tab welding. The two ends of the busbar assembly are used to lead out the module. The high-voltage positive and negative lead-out parts, the signal collection assembly is fixed on the busbar assembly by heat fusion, and the nickel sheet of the signal collection assembly is welded on the busbar of the busbar assembly by laser welding; the invention also relates to a soft A large module pack with lithium batteries; the invention has the advantages of simple and efficient assembly, safe assembly, and no virtual welding of the tabs.

Figure 202110921766

Description

Novel Busbar subassembly and use big module of soft packet of lithium cell of this subassembly
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of soft package lithium batteries, and particularly relates to a novel Busbar assembly and a large soft package lithium battery module using the same.
Background
The lithium ion battery has the advantages of light weight, large energy storage, large power, no pollution, long service life, small self-discharge coefficient, wide temperature application range and the like, is gradually favored by people, and gradually replaces other traditional batteries in the field of energy storage and power batteries.
With the development of new energy industry, the improvement of the safety and the energy density of the module is more and more concerned, the soft package lithium battery module is developed towards the direction of large scale and integration, the size consistency of the soft package lithium battery is difficult to ensure, and the penetration of a bus bar is difficult; when the lugs penetrate into the busbar, the lugs are easily bent together to cause short circuit ignition, so that great short circuit risk exists; the lead-out position of the tab is an aluminum plastic film, so that the tab is difficult to provide effective support during tab welding, the condition of insufficient welding is easy to occur during welding, and the safety of the product is influenced; in conclusion, the invention designs the Busbar assembly which is simple and efficient to assemble, safe to assemble and free of cold welding during tab welding and the large soft package lithium battery module using the Busbar assembly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a novel Busbar component and a soft-package lithium battery large module using the same, which have the advantages of simple and efficient assembly, safe assembly and no cold welding of tab welding.
The purpose of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a novel Busbar subassembly, it includes Busbar subassembly and signal acquisition subassembly, the structural shape of Busbar subassembly is the comb shape, the broach tip of Busbar subassembly is equipped with guide structure, guide structure with the broach clearance of Busbar subassembly is formed with the Y type guide way that is convenient for insert utmost point ear, and the bottom overlap joint of Busbar subassembly provides stable support for utmost point ear welding on Busbar subassembly support piece's bevel, the both ends of Busbar subassembly are respectively for being used for drawing forth the highly compressed positive piece and the negative pole piece of drawing forth of module, the signal acquisition subassembly passes through the hot melt to be fixed on the Busbar subassembly, the nickel piece of signal acquisition subassembly passes through laser welding on the Busbar of Busbar subassembly.
The utility model provides a big module of soft packet of lithium cell, it includes electric core, lower apron, bus bar subassembly and upper cover plate, the electric core is through piling up the constitution module, is located the outside the electric core bonds through bubble cotton double faced adhesive tape has module fixed end plate, the upside fixedly connected with two bus bar subassembly support piece of apron down, after the pile the electric core bond in the upside of apron down and be located the space that two bus bar subassembly support piece formed, the assembly of bus bar subassembly is in the outside of electric core, the upper cover plate bond in the electric core upside and with bus bar subassembly fixed connection, the bus bar subassembly includes Busbar subassembly and signal acquisition subassembly, the structural shape of Busbar subassembly is the comb shape, the broach tip of Busbar subassembly is equipped with guide structure, guide structure with the broach clearance of Busbar subassembly is formed with the Y type guide way that is convenient for inserting utmost point ear, the bottom overlap joint of Busbar subassembly provides stable support for utmost point ear welding on bus bar subassembly support piece's bevel, the both ends of Busbar subassembly are for being used for drawing out the highly compressed positive pole of module and draw out the piece respectively, the signal acquisition subassembly passes through the hot melt to be fixed on the Busbar subassembly, the nickel piece of signal acquisition subassembly passes through laser welding on the Busbar of Busbar subassembly.
The battery module comprises a battery cell and is characterized in that the battery cell is inserted into a guide structure of a Busbar assembly from top to bottom through a Y-shaped guide groove, slots corresponding to a positive leading-out piece and a negative leading-out piece of the Busbar assembly are formed in a module fixing end plate, clamping holes are formed in the slots, a buckle is arranged on the positive leading-out piece of the battery cell, and the battery cell is correspondingly clamped in the clamping holes of the slots through the buckle to complete integrated assembly with the battery cell.
And the tabs inserted into the guide structures are bent and then are subjected to laser welding under the support of the Busbar component support piece, so that the parallel connection and the series connection of the battery cells are realized.
The battery cell is the soft-packaged battery cell with lugs at two ends, the battery cell is stacked in series-parallel connection to form a battery cell unit, the battery cell unit is stacked to form a module, adjacent battery cells are bonded together through foam double-faced adhesive tapes, and the adjacent battery cell unit is connected with a heat insulation plate.
The side edge of the lower battery cell of the battery cell is bonded on the lower cover plate through heat-conducting structure glue, and the upper cover plate is bonded with the side edge of the upper battery cell of the battery cell through the heat-conducting structure glue.
The bus bar component supporting piece is provided with a first positioning pin, the side edge of the bottom of the lower cover plate is of a U-shaped structure, a hole position corresponding to the first positioning pin is arranged on the U-shaped structure, and the bus bar component supporting piece is correspondingly connected with the lower cover plate through the first positioning pin and the hole position.
The side edge of the lower cover plate is provided with an upward lower cover plate flanging, a mica plate is clamped between the lower cover plate flanging and the Busbar component, the side edge of the upper cover plate is provided with a downward upper cover plate flanging, and the upper cover plate flanging is clamped at the upper part of the mica plate.
The bus bar assembly is provided with a second positioning pin, the upper cover plate is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the second positioning pin, and the bus bar assembly is correspondingly connected with the upper cover plate through the positioning hole and the second positioning pin.
The upper cover plate is connected with the Busbar component and the lower cover plate is connected with the Busbar component supporting piece and is fixedly connected with the module fixing end plate through laser welding.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the novel Busbar assembly and the large soft-package lithium battery module using the same, 1, the problem that a Busbar is difficult to penetrate after the soft-package lithium batteries are stacked is solved, so that the Busbar is simple and efficient to assemble; 2. the guide structure of the lug penetrating busbar assembly avoids the connection short circuit when the lug penetrates, so that the series and parallel connection of the battery cells are very safe; 3. busbar subassembly and Busbar subassembly support piece divide and block respectively on the frock through corresponding locating pin during utmost point ear welding for utmost point ear welds very strong holding power occasionally, has avoided utmost point ear because the rosin joint that can't compress tightly the result in makes this key process of module utmost point ear welding more reliable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of cell stacking of a large module of a soft-package lithium battery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembly of the lower cover plate of a large module of a soft-package lithium battery according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a novel Busbar assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the Busbar assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mica plate assembly of the large soft package lithium battery module of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the assembly of the upper cover plate of a large module of a soft-package lithium battery according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the welding of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate with the module fixing end plate of the large module of the soft-package lithium battery of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-1 part, 1-2 parts of an electric core, 1-3 parts of foam double-sided adhesive, 1-4 parts of a heat insulation board, 2-1 parts of a module fixing end plate, 2-2 parts of a lower cover plate, 2-3 parts of hole sites, 2-4 parts of a Busbar component supporting piece, 2-5 parts of a first positioning pin, 2-6 parts of the side edge of a lower electric core, 2-7 parts of heat conducting structure adhesive, 3-1 parts of a space, 3-1 parts of a Busbar component, 3-2 parts of a guide structure, 3-3 parts of a Y-shaped guide groove, 3-5 parts of the bottom, 3-6 parts of a bevel edge positive electrode leading-out piece, 3-8 parts of a negative electrode leading-out piece, 3-9 parts of a signal acquisition component, 3-10 parts of hot melting, 4-1 parts of a nickel sheet, 4-2 parts of a tab, 4-3 parts of a slot, 4-4 parts of buckles, 5-1 parts of clamp holes, 5-2 parts of mica plates, 6-1 parts of lower cover plate flanges, 6-2 parts of upper cover plates, 6-3 parts of heat conduction structural adhesive, 6-4 parts of upper battery cell side edges, 6-5 parts of upper cover plate flanges, 6-6 parts of positioning holes, 7 parts of second positioning pins and laser welding.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
As shown in FIG. 3, a novel Busbar assembly 3 comprises a Busbar assembly 3-1 and a signal acquisition assembly 3-8, wherein the Busbar assembly 3-1 is comb-shaped, a guide structure 3-2 is arranged at the end part of comb teeth of the Busbar assembly 3-1, a Y-shaped guide groove 3-3 convenient for inserting a tab 4-1 is formed in the gap between the guide structure 3-2 and the comb teeth of the Busbar assembly 3-1, the bottom 3-4 of the Busbar assembly 3-1 is lapped on the bevel edge 3-5 of a support 2-3 of the Busbar assembly to provide stable support for welding the tab 4-1, two ends of the Busbar assembly 3-1 are respectively a positive electrode lead-out piece 3-6 and a negative electrode lead-out piece 3-7 for leading out module high voltage, and the signal acquisition assembly 3-8 is fixed on the Busbar assembly 3-8 through a hot melt 3-9 1, the nickel sheets 3-10 of the signal acquisition assemblies 3-8 are welded 7 on the bus bar of the bus bar assembly 3-1 by laser to realize signal acquisition.
As shown in fig. 4, a buckle 4-3 is arranged on the positive electrode leading-out piece 3-6 of the Busbar assembly 3, and the buckle 4-3 corresponds to a clamping hole 4-4 on the module fixing end plate 1-4 fixed at the two ends of the stacked battery cells 1-1.
When the novel Busbar component 3 is assembled with the battery core 1-1, firstly, the lug 4-1 of the battery core 1-1 is inserted into the guide structure 3-2 of the Busbar component 3-1 through the Y-shaped guide groove 3-3 from top to bottom until the bottom 3-4 of the Busbar component 3-1 is pressed against the Busbar component supporting piece 2-3, then the Busbar component 3 is correspondingly clamped on the clamping hole 4-4 through the buckle 4-3, the assembling connection of the Busbar component 3 and the battery core 1-1 is completed, and finally, the lug 4-1 inserted into the guide structure 3-2 is bent and then is subjected to laser welding 7 under the support of the Busbar component supporting piece 2-3, so that the parallel connection and the serial connection of the battery core 1-1 are realized.
According to the novel Busbar component 3, the structure of the Busbar component 3-1 is optimized to be a comb-shaped structure, the guide structure 3-2 is arranged at the end part of the comb teeth of the Busbar component 3-1, so that the lug 4-1 can correspondingly penetrate into the guide structure 3-2, the situation that the lug 4-1 is in short circuit connection during penetration is avoided, and the series-parallel connection safety of the battery cell 1-1 is ensured; according to the novel Busbar component 3, the Y-shaped guide groove 3-3 is formed in the gap between the guide structure 3-2 and the comb teeth of the Busbar component 3-1, so that when the Busbar component 3 is assembled with the battery cell 1-1 from top to bottom, the tab 4-1 of the battery cell 1-1 can be easily inserted into the guide structure 3-2, the problem that the Busbar is difficult to penetrate after soft-package lithium batteries are stacked is solved, and the assembly is simpler and more efficient; according to the novel Busbar component 3, the bottom 3-4 of the Busbar component 3-1 is lapped on the bevel edge 3-5 of the Busbar component supporting piece 2-3, and the tab 4-1 inserted into the guide structure 3-2 is easier to be subjected to laser welding 7 under the support of the Busbar component supporting piece 2-3, so that the condition of tab cold welding is effectively avoided; the invention has the advantages of simple and efficient assembly, safe assembly and no cold joint in tab welding.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-7, a large module of a soft package lithium battery comprises an electric core 1-1, a lower cover plate 2-1, a buss bar assembly 3 and an upper cover plate 6-1, wherein the electric core 1-1 is stacked to form the module, the electric core 1-1 positioned at the outermost side is bonded with a module fixing end plate 1-4 through a foam double faced adhesive tape 1-2, the upper side of the lower cover plate 2-1 is fixedly connected with two buss bar assembly supporting pieces 2-3, the stacked electric core 1-1 is bonded at the upper side of the lower cover plate 2-1 and positioned in a space 2-7 formed by the two buss bar assembly supporting pieces 2-3, the buss bar assembly 3 is assembled at the outer side of the electric core 1-1, the upper cover plate 6-1 is bonded at the upper side of the electric core 1-1 and fixedly connected with the buss bar assembly 3, the bus bar component 3 comprises a bus bar component 3-1 and a signal acquisition component 3-8, the bus bar component 3-1 is comb-shaped in structural shape, a guide structure 3-2 is arranged at the end part of comb teeth of the bus bar component 3-1, a Y-shaped guide groove 3-3 convenient for inserting a lug 4-1 is formed in a gap between the guide structure 3-2 and the comb teeth of the bus bar component 3-1, the bottom 3-4 of the bus bar component 3-1 is lapped on the bevel edge 3-5 of the bus bar component support part 2-3 to provide stable support for welding the lug 4-1, two ends of the bus bar component 3-1 are respectively a positive electrode leading-out part 3-6 and a negative electrode leading-out part 3-7 for leading out module high voltage, the signal acquisition component 3-8 is fixed on the bus bar component 3-1 through hot melting 3-9, the nickel sheets 3-10 of the signal acquisition assembly 3-8 are welded 7 on the bus bar of the bus bar assembly 3-1 by laser to realize signal acquisition.
The Busbar assembly 3 of embodiment 1 is used in a soft package lithium battery large module, and the assembly sequence of the module is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
1) Stacking the battery cells 1-1; the battery cell 1-1 is a soft-packaged battery cell with tabs at two ends, the battery cells 1-1 are stacked in series and parallel to form a battery cell unit, the battery cell unit is stacked to form a module, adjacent battery cells 1-1 are bonded together through foam double-sided adhesive tapes 1-2, the adjacent battery cell units are connected with thermal insulation boards 1-3, and the battery cell 1-1 located at the outermost side is bonded with module fixing end plates 1-4 through the foam double-sided adhesive tapes 1-2, as shown in fig. 1.
2) Assembling a lower cover plate 2-1; the battery cell support piece is characterized in that a first positioning pin 2-4 is arranged on the Busbar component support piece 2-3, the bottom side edge of the lower cover plate 2-1 is of a U-shaped structure, a hole site 2-2 corresponding to the first positioning pin 2-4 is arranged on the U-shaped structure, the Busbar component support piece 2-3 is correspondingly connected with the lower cover plate 2-1 through the first positioning pin 2-4 and the hole site 2-2, and the lower battery cell side edge 2-5 of the battery cell 1-1 is bonded on the lower cover plate 2-1 through a heat conduction structural adhesive 2-6 and is located in a space 2-7 formed by the two Busbar component support pieces 2-3, as shown in fig. 2.
3) Preparing a Busbar component 3; the bus bar component 3 comprises a bus bar component 3-1 and a signal acquisition component 3-8, the bus bar component 3-1 is comb-shaped in structural shape, a guide structure 3-2 is arranged at the end part of comb teeth of the bus bar component 3-1, a Y-shaped guide groove 3-3 convenient for inserting a lug 4-1 is formed in a gap between the guide structure 3-2 and the comb teeth of the bus bar component 3-1, the bottom 3-4 of the bus bar component 3-1 is lapped on the bevel edge 3-5 of the bus bar component support part 2-3 to provide stable support for welding the lug 4-1, two ends of the bus bar component 3-1 are respectively a positive electrode leading-out part 3-6 and a negative electrode leading-out part 3-7 for leading out module high voltage, the signal acquisition component 3-8 is fixed on the bus bar component 3-1 through hot melting 3-9, the nickel sheets 3-10 of the signal acquisition assembly 3-8 are welded on the bus bar of the bus bar assembly 3-1 through laser to realize signal acquisition, as shown in fig. 3.
4) Assembling the Busbar assembly 3; the battery module 3 inserts a tab 4-1 of a battery core 1-1 into a guide structure 3-2 of a Busbar module 3-1 from top to bottom through a Y-shaped guide groove 3-3, a module fixing end plate 1-4 is provided with a slot 4-2 corresponding to an anode leading-out piece 3-6 and a cathode leading-out piece 3-7 of the Busbar module 3-1, the slot 4-2 is provided with a clamping hole 4-4, the anode leading-out piece 3-6 of the Busbar module 3 is provided with a buckle 4-3, the anode leading-out piece 3-6 and the cathode leading-out piece 3-7 of the Busbar module 3-1 are correspondingly inserted into the slot 4-2 of the module fixing end plate 1-4 until the buckle 4-3 of the Busbar module 3 is correspondingly clamped in the clamping hole 4-4 of the slot 4-2, the integrated assembly of the Busbar component 3 is completed, the operation is simple and efficient, as shown in figure 4, the Busbar component is bent and inserted into a tab 4-1 of the guide structure 3-2, and laser welding is carried out under the support of the Busbar component support piece 2-3, so that parallel connection and series connection of the battery cells 1-1 are realized.
5) Assembling a mica plate 5-1; an upward lower cover plate flanging 5-2 is arranged on the side edge of the lower cover plate 2-1, and a mica plate 5-1 is clamped between the lower cover plate flanging 5-2 and the Busbar component 3, as shown in FIG. 5.
6) Assembling an upper cover plate 6-1; the upper cover plate 6-1 is bonded with an upper cell side edge 6-3 of the cell 1-1 through a heat conduction structural adhesive 6-2, the buss bar assembly 3 is provided with a second positioning pin 6-6, the upper cover plate 6-1 is provided with a positioning hole 6-5 corresponding to the second positioning pin 6-6, the buss bar assembly 3 is correspondingly connected with the upper cover plate 6-1 through the positioning hole 6-5 and the second positioning pin 6-6, the side edge of the upper cover plate 2-1 is provided with a downward upper cover plate flanging 6-4, and the upper cover plate flanging 6-4 is clamped on the upper portion of the mica plate 5-1 during assembly, as shown in fig. 6.
7) Welding and fixing the module; the upper cover plate 6-1 connected with the Busbar component 3 and the lower cover plate 2-1 connected with the Busbar component support 2-3 are fixedly connected with the module fixing end plate 1-4 through laser welding 7, and module assembly is completed, as shown in fig. 7.
The invention provides a large module of a soft package lithium battery, which adopts a Busbar component 3 with an optimized structure, not only solves the problem that a bus bar is difficult to penetrate after the soft package lithium battery is stacked, and ensures that the assembly of the bus bar is simple and efficient, but also ensures that a tab 4-1 penetrates into a guide structure 3-2 of the bus bar component 3-1 to avoid the connection short circuit when the tab 4-1 penetrates, so that the electrical core 1-1 is connected in series and in parallel very safely, in addition, when the tab 4-1 is welded, a Busbar component supporting piece 2-3 is fixed on a lower cover plate 2-1 through a first positioning pin 2-4, the Busbar component 3 is lapped on the Busbar component supporting piece 2-3 and is correspondingly clamped in a clamping hole 4-4 through a buckle 4-3 to be fixedly connected with a module fixing end plate 1-4, so that the tab 4-1 has very strong supporting force when being welded, the cold joint caused by the fact that the pole lug 4-1 cannot be compressed is avoided, and the key process of welding the module pole lug is more reliable; the battery cell 1-1 is bonded with the upper cover plate 6-1 and the lower cover plate 2-1 by adopting the heat-conducting structural adhesive 2-6, so that the heat conduction and fixation of the battery cell 1-1 can be realized; according to the invention, the mica plate 5-1 is clamped between the Busbar component 3 and the upper cover plate 6-1 and the lower cover plate 2-1, so that the external insulation of the module and the thermal spread of the module in thermal runaway can be realized; the invention has the advantages of simple and efficient assembly, safe assembly and no cold joint in tab welding.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种新型Busbar组件,它包括汇流排组件和信号采集组件,其特征在于:所述汇流排组件的结构形状为梳形,所述汇流排组件的梳齿端部设有导向结构,所述导向结构与所述汇流排组件的梳齿间隙形成有便于插入极耳的Y型导向槽,汇流排组件的底部搭接在Busbar组件支撑件的斜边上为极耳焊接提供稳定支撑,所述汇流排组件的两端分别为用于引出模组高压的正极引出件和负极引出件,所述信号采集组件通过热熔固定在所述汇流排组件上,所述信号采集组件的镍片通过激光焊接在汇流排组件的汇流排上。1. a novel Busbar assembly, it comprises a busbar assembly and a signal acquisition assembly, it is characterized in that: the structural shape of the busbar assembly is a comb shape, and the comb tooth end of the busbar assembly is provided with a guide structure, so A Y-shaped guide groove is formed between the guide structure and the comb teeth of the busbar assembly to facilitate the insertion of the tabs, and the bottom of the busbar assembly is overlapped on the oblique side of the busbar assembly support to provide stable support for the tab welding, so The two ends of the busbar assembly are respectively a positive lead and a negative lead for drawing out the high voltage of the module. The signal acquisition assembly is fixed on the busbar assembly by hot melting, and the nickel sheet of the signal acquisition assembly passes through the Laser welding on the busbars of the busbar assembly. 2.一种软包锂电池大模组,它包括电芯、下盖板、Busbar组件和上盖板,其特征在于:所述电芯经过堆叠组成模组,位于最外侧的所述电芯通过泡棉双面胶粘接有模组固定端板,所述下盖板的上侧固定连接有两个Busbar组件支撑件,堆叠后的所述电芯粘接在所述下盖板的上侧并位于两个Busbar组件支撑件形成的空间内,所述Busbar组件装配在所述电芯的外侧,所述上盖板粘接在所述电芯上侧并与所述Busbar组件固定连接,所述Busbar组件包括汇流排组件和信号采集组件,所述汇流排组件的结构形状为梳形,所述汇流排组件的梳齿端部设有导向结构,所述导向结构与所述汇流排组件的梳齿间隙形成有便于插入极耳的Y型导向槽,汇流排组件的底部搭接在Busbar组件支撑件的斜边上为极耳焊接提供稳定支撑,所述汇流排组件的两端分别为用于引出模组高压的正极引出件和负极引出件,所述信号采集组件通过热熔固定在所述汇流排组件上,所述信号采集组件的镍片通过激光焊接在汇流排组件的汇流排上。2. A large module of a soft-packed lithium battery, comprising a battery cell, a lower cover plate, a Busbar assembly and an upper cover plate, characterized in that: the battery cells are stacked to form a module, and the battery cells located at the outermost The module fixing end plate is bonded by foam double-sided tape, the upper side of the lower cover is fixedly connected with two Busbar component support members, and the stacked battery cells are bonded to the upper part of the lower cover and located in the space formed by the two Busbar assembly support members, the Busbar assembly is assembled on the outer side of the battery cell, the upper cover plate is glued to the upper side of the battery core and is fixedly connected with the Busbar assembly, The busbar assembly includes a busbar assembly and a signal collection assembly. The structure of the busbar assembly is a comb shape. The comb tooth end of the busbar assembly is provided with a guide structure, and the guide structure is connected to the busbar assembly. The gap between the comb teeth is formed with a Y-shaped guide groove that is convenient for inserting the pole lug. The bottom of the busbar assembly is overlapped on the oblique side of the busbar assembly support to provide stable support for the welding of the pole lug. The two ends of the busbar assembly are The positive and negative lead-out parts used to draw out the high voltage of the module, the signal acquisition assembly is fixed on the busbar assembly by heat fusion, and the nickel sheet of the signal acquisition assembly is welded to the busbar of the busbar assembly by laser welding superior. 3.根据权利要求2所述的软包锂电池大模组,其特征在于:所述Busbar组件通过Y型导向槽自上而下将电芯的极耳插入在汇流排组件的导向结构内,所述模组固定端板上设置有与所述汇流排组件的正极引出件和负极引出件对应的插槽,插槽上设置有卡孔,所述Busbar组件的正极引出件上设置有卡扣,所述Busbar组件通过卡扣对应卡在插槽的卡孔内完成与所述电芯的一体化装配。3. The large module of the soft-pack lithium battery according to claim 2, wherein the Busbar assembly inserts the tabs of the battery cells into the guide structure of the busbar assembly from top to bottom through the Y-shaped guide groove, The fixed end plate of the module is provided with a slot corresponding to the positive lead and negative lead of the busbar assembly, the slot is provided with a card hole, and the positive lead of the Busbar assembly is provided with a buckle , the Busbar assembly is correspondingly clamped in the slot of the slot to complete the integrated assembly with the battery core. 4.根据权利要求3所述的软包锂电池大模组,其特征在于:插入在导向结构的所述极耳经过弯折后在Busbar组件支撑件的支撑下进行激光焊接,实现电芯的并联及串联。4. The large module of the soft-pack lithium battery according to claim 3, characterized in that: after the tab inserted in the guide structure is bent, laser welding is carried out under the support of the Busbar component support to realize Parallel and series connection. 5.根据权利要求2所述的软包锂电池大模组,其特征在于:所述电芯为两端出极耳的软包电芯,所述电芯通过串并联堆叠组成电芯单元,电芯单元再经堆叠组成模组,相邻电芯通过泡棉双面胶粘接在一起,相邻电芯单元连接有隔热板。5 . The large module of a soft-packed lithium battery according to claim 2 , wherein the battery cell is a soft-packed battery cell with tabs at both ends, and the battery cells are stacked in series and parallel to form a battery cell unit, 6 . The cell units are stacked to form a module, the adjacent cells are bonded together by foam double-sided tape, and the adjacent cell units are connected with a heat insulation board. 6.根据权利要求2所述的软包锂电池大模组,其特征在于:所述电芯的下部电芯侧边通过导热结构胶粘接在所述下盖板上,所述上盖板通过导热结构胶与所述电芯的上部电芯侧边粘接。6 . The large module of a soft-pack lithium battery according to claim 2 , wherein the side of the lower cell of the cell is bonded to the lower cover by means of a thermally conductive structural adhesive, and the upper cover is The side edges of the upper battery cores of the battery cores are bonded by means of thermally conductive structural adhesives. 7.根据权利要求2所述的软包锂电池大模组,其特征在于:所述Busbar组件支撑件上设置有第一定位销,所述下盖板的底部侧边为U型结构,U型结构上设置有与第一定位销对应的孔位,所述Busbar组件支撑件通过第一定位销和孔位与所述下盖板对应连接。7 . The large module of the soft-pack lithium battery according to claim 2 , wherein a first positioning pin is provided on the busbar assembly support, and the bottom side of the lower cover is a U-shaped structure, and the U A hole position corresponding to the first positioning pin is arranged on the mold structure, and the Busbar assembly support is connected to the lower cover plate correspondingly through the first positioning pin and the hole position. 8.根据权利要求2所述的软包锂电池大模组,其特征在于:所述下盖板的侧边设有向上的下盖板翻边,下盖板翻边与所述Busbar组件之间卡入有云母板,所述上盖板的侧边设有向下的上盖板翻边,上盖板翻边卡在云母板的上部。8 . The large module of the soft-pack lithium battery according to claim 2 , wherein the side of the lower cover is provided with an upward lower cover flange, and the lower cover flange and the Busbar assembly are connected. 9 . A mica board is clamped in between, the side of the upper cover plate is provided with a downward upper cover plate flange, and the upper cover plate flange is clamped on the upper part of the mica plate. 9.根据权利要求2所述的软包锂电池大模组,其特征在于:所述Busbar组件上设置有第二定位销,所述上盖板设置有与第二定位销对应的定位孔,所述Busbar组件通过定位孔和第二定位销与所述上盖板对应连接。9 . The soft-pack lithium battery large module according to claim 2 , wherein the busbar assembly is provided with a second positioning pin, and the upper cover plate is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the second positioning pin, 10 . The Busbar assembly is correspondingly connected to the upper cover plate through a positioning hole and a second positioning pin. 10.根据权利要求2所述的软包锂电池大模组,其特征在于:与Busbar组件连接的所述上盖板和与Busbar组件支撑件连接的所述下盖板通过激光焊接与所述模组固定端板连接固定。10. The large module of soft-pack lithium battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper cover plate connected to the Busbar assembly and the lower cover plate connected to the Busbar assembly support are connected to the busbar assembly by laser welding. The module fixed end plate is connected and fixed.
CN202110921766.3A 2021-08-11 2021-08-11 Novel Busbar subassembly and use big module of soft packet of lithium cell of this subassembly Pending CN113555649A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110921766.3A CN113555649A (en) 2021-08-11 2021-08-11 Novel Busbar subassembly and use big module of soft packet of lithium cell of this subassembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110921766.3A CN113555649A (en) 2021-08-11 2021-08-11 Novel Busbar subassembly and use big module of soft packet of lithium cell of this subassembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113555649A true CN113555649A (en) 2021-10-26

Family

ID=78105555

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110921766.3A Pending CN113555649A (en) 2021-08-11 2021-08-11 Novel Busbar subassembly and use big module of soft packet of lithium cell of this subassembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113555649A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114388987A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-04-22 上海奥威科技开发有限公司 An integrated busbar assembly and its assembly method
CN114696030A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-07-01 陕西奥林波斯电力能源有限责任公司 Integral structure of large-capacity battery
CN114709547A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-07-05 浙江锋锂新能源科技有限公司 Lithium metal negative electrode solid-state battery module
GB2608235A (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-12-28 Caterpillar Inc Housing for securing battery cells in a battery module

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112490555A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-12 远景动力技术(江苏)有限公司 Battery module and automatic assembly method thereof
CN213583938U (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-06-29 多氟多新能源科技有限公司 Novel soft packet of big module structure of lithium cell
CN215834668U (en) * 2021-08-11 2022-02-15 多氟多新能源科技有限公司 Novel Busbar subassembly and use big module of soft packet of lithium cell of this subassembly

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN213583938U (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-06-29 多氟多新能源科技有限公司 Novel soft packet of big module structure of lithium cell
CN112490555A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-12 远景动力技术(江苏)有限公司 Battery module and automatic assembly method thereof
CN215834668U (en) * 2021-08-11 2022-02-15 多氟多新能源科技有限公司 Novel Busbar subassembly and use big module of soft packet of lithium cell of this subassembly

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2608235A (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-12-28 Caterpillar Inc Housing for securing battery cells in a battery module
US12113226B2 (en) 2021-04-30 2024-10-08 Caterpillar Inc. Housing for securing battery cells in a battery module
CN114696030A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-07-01 陕西奥林波斯电力能源有限责任公司 Integral structure of large-capacity battery
CN114709547A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-07-05 浙江锋锂新能源科技有限公司 Lithium metal negative electrode solid-state battery module
CN114388987A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-04-22 上海奥威科技开发有限公司 An integrated busbar assembly and its assembly method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN113555649A (en) Novel Busbar subassembly and use big module of soft packet of lithium cell of this subassembly
CN217934135U (en) CCS integrated component and battery module
CN101106205A (en) A wound lithium ion battery and manufacturing method thereof
CN102361068A (en) Pole piece for lithium ion battery, laminated lithium ion battery and preparation method of laminated lithium ion battery
CN202103128U (en) Electric core structure of square super capacitor or battery
CN109193019B (en) A battery soft pack module structure
CN215834668U (en) Novel Busbar subassembly and use big module of soft packet of lithium cell of this subassembly
CN215600511U (en) Battery and battery pack
CN209912923U (en) Laminate polymer battery module that plastic frame surrounded
CN218731681U (en) Power battery insulation device and battery
CN115117564A (en) Battery core assembly connecting structure and connecting method thereof, battery core unit, battery module and system
CN213026370U (en) Big module of soft packet of lithium cell and use battery package of this module
CN221651571U (en) High energy density safety cell and battery
CN110993875B (en) Internal drainage system of thermal battery
CN218602513U (en) Battery cell and battery
CN218182417U (en) Riveting formula battery module
CN218602516U (en) Battery core and battery
CN216818419U (en) Full-lug laminated lithium battery
CN111326692B (en) Soft package battery module structure and assembly method thereof
CN206340596U (en) A kind of soft pack cell attachment structure of cylinder manifold and the application cylinder manifold
JPH01187761A (en) sealed lead acid battery
CN114204105A (en) Soft-packaged novel laminated lithium ion battery
CN201910457U (en) Short-circuit-preventive low-internal-resistance lithium ion power battery tab
CN217606992U (en) Battery core and battery
CN217306684U (en) Square lithium ion battery lamination structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20211026