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CN113349774B - Fixing device for clinical examination and blood sampling of department of cardiology - Google Patents

Fixing device for clinical examination and blood sampling of department of cardiology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113349774B
CN113349774B CN202110631606.5A CN202110631606A CN113349774B CN 113349774 B CN113349774 B CN 113349774B CN 202110631606 A CN202110631606 A CN 202110631606A CN 113349774 B CN113349774 B CN 113349774B
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fixed
top surface
box
blood sampling
plate
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CN113349774A (en
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孟斯琴
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/153Devices specially adapted for taking samples of venous or arterial blood, e.g. with syringes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/70Means for positioning the patient in relation to the detecting, measuring or recording means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fixing device for clinical examination and blood collection of cardiology department, which comprises a supporting box body, wherein a plurality of universal wheels are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the supporting box body, a scissor lift is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the supporting box body, a slide rail is fixed on a top plate of the scissor lift, and the slide rail is provided with a slide block matched with the slide rail in a sliding manner. The invention is suitable for movement and convenient to use, can control the strip-shaped air bag to press pulse to the arm of a patient and replace the disposable blood sampling pad towel in a mode of stepping on a button on the third fixing plate by feet, has high working efficiency, is easy to control pulse pressing time and force, reduces the pain of the patient, reduces the frequency of touching shared equipment by both hands of the user, reduces the infection rate, can reasonably and uniformly press a needle eye with force to stop bleeding, and is provided with the first ultraviolet lamp and the second ultraviolet lamp to sterilize the equipment.

Description

Fixing device for clinical examination and blood sampling of department of cardiology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cardiology, in particular to a fixing device for clinical examination and blood sampling of cardiology.
Background
The cardiology department, i.e., the cardiovascular department, is a clinical department of a general medical department of a hospital for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases. In the process of diagnosing and treating patients, blood samples need to be collected for assay to assist diagnosis and treatment of doctors, and the existing venous blood collection means is that the patients usually place arms on the table top of an inspection table for blood collection, some patients on the sickbed or inconvenient to move are not suitable for moving to special blood collection points, and medical staff does not have devices which are convenient for placing the arms of the patients and are good in disinfection and comfortable when reaching the positions of the patients; its two current inspection tables, accomplish a patient's blood sampling work at every turn after, need medical personnel to change gloves again, disposable blood sampling pad piece, waste time and energy, work efficiency is low, and in whole blood sampling in-process, need to accomplish and tie tightly and press the arteries and veins area, to blood sampling point disinfection, prick the needle blood sampling, loosen and press the arteries and veins area, trade the blood sampling pipe, it presses to pull out the needle, tie up steps such as tourniquet strip, the step is numerous and need carefully and accomplish fast, current inspection table does not have effectual blood sampling fixing device, can assist medical personnel's efficient completion blood sampling work, it has the silt blue or green of big piece to also can cause patient's antecubital fossa department to take a blood improperly, it is impracticable very, unreliable.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides a fixing device for clinical examination and blood collection in cardiology department.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a plurality of universal wheels are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the support box body, a scissor lift is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the support box body, a slide rail is fixed on a top plate of the scissor lift and is provided with a slide block matched with the scissor lift in a sliding manner, a circular fixed block is fixed on the top surface of the slide block, an annular chute is arranged on the top surface of the circular fixed block, a first sleeve is rotationally arranged in the annular chute, a supporting plate is fixed on the top surface of the first sleeve, a round rod matched with the first sleeve is fixed on the top surface of the circular fixed block, the round rod is rotationally connected with the first sleeve, universal balls are fixed on the top surface of the round rod, a handle is in threaded connection with the side surface of the first sleeve, a storage box is fixed on the top surface of the supporting plate, and a box cover matched with the storage box is hinged and fixed on the top surface of the storage box, the disposable blood sampling pad tissue is characterized in that a disposable blood sampling pad tissue is arranged inside the storage box, a first opening is formed in the side face of the storage box, a plurality of hemostatic cloth strips are uniformly arranged in the middle of the disposable blood sampling pad tissue, each hemostatic cloth strip comprises a non-woven cloth strip, an elastic cord and a double-faced adhesive tape, the non-woven cloth strips are embedded and fixed in the middle of the disposable blood sampling pad tissue, the joints of the non-woven cloth strips are fixedly connected through rectangular dotted line notches, arc notches are formed between the two ends of the non-woven cloth strips and the disposable blood sampling pad tissue respectively, straight dotted line notches are formed in the middle of the non-woven cloth strips, the elastic cord is fixed in the middle of the bottom faces of the non-woven cloth strips, the double-faced adhesive tapes are fixed on the bottom faces of the non-woven cloth strips, each double-faced adhesive tape comprises a colloid and a sticker, one face of the colloid is adhered to the bottom face of the non-woven cloth strips, one face of the colloid is adhered to the sticker matched with the other face of the non-woven cloth strips, and the top face of the support plate is fixed with the storage box, the collection box and the cover shell, the collecting box is attached to the object placing box, the housing covers the object placing box and the collecting box, a second opening is formed in the side face of the housing, a rolling shaft is fixedly mounted inside the object placing box, the end portion of the disposable blood sampling pad towel extends out of the first opening and is fixedly connected with the rolling shaft, rubber gaskets are fixed to the edge of the opening of the object placing box and the first opening of the object placing box, a guide plate is hinged to the top face of the object placing box, the bottom face of the guide plate is in contact with the rolling shaft, a first spring is fixed between the guide plate and the object placing box, a box door is hinged to the side face of the housing, a first ultraviolet lamp is embedded and fixed to the top face of the housing, an inclined plate is fixed to the second opening of the housing, a plurality of shading cloth strips are uniformly fixed to the bottom face of the inclined plate, a first motor is fixedly mounted to the side face of the housing, and the driving end of the first motor penetrates through the housing and the object placing box to be fixedly connected with the rolling shaft, the top surface of layer board is equipped with the arm bolster, and the arm bolster is located disposable blood sampling pad piece under, the top surface of layer board is fixed with the second sleeve, the telescopic inside of second slides and is equipped with rather than assorted slide bar, the telescopic side threaded connection of second has the bolt, the top surface of slide bar is fixed with sealed box, a side of sealed box link up and is fixed with two bar gasbags, the top surface of layer board is fixed with first support column and second support column, and first support column sets up with the second support column symmetry, the side of first support column is fixed with a pair of rubber strip, and the tip of two rubber strips is pasted fixedly with its corresponding bar gasbag respectively, evenly be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the rubber strip, all be equipped with two-sided rivet in the corresponding through-hole on two rubber strips and detain, another side of sealed box link up and is fixed with intake pipe and inflating valve, the top surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a blower, the blowing port of the blower is fixedly communicated with a pipeline, the other port of the pipeline is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe through a pipe joint, the side surface of the sealing box body is fixedly provided with a first fixing plate, the top surface of the first fixing plate is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the piston end of the air cylinder is fixedly provided with a thin metal rod, the end part of the thin metal rod is aligned to the valve inside of the inflating valve, the top surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a supporting seat, the top surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a second fixing plate, the middle part of the top surface of the second fixing plate is fixedly provided with a vertical plate, the two side surfaces of the vertical plate are respectively hinged with an arc-shaped rod, a second spring is fixedly arranged between the arc-shaped rod and the second fixing plate, the top surface of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a wrist bolster, the top surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a blood sampling tube supporting frame, the bottom surface of the supporting plate is provided with a drawer through a sliding rail, and the top surfaces of the first supporting column and the second supporting column are fixedly provided with an arc-shaped baffle plate, an illuminating lamp is fixedly installed on the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped baffle plate, a magnifying glass is fixedly embedded in the middle of the arc-shaped baffle plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic station are fixed on the inner bottom surface of the supporting box body, the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder extends out of the supporting box body, a third fixing plate is fixed on the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder, a first button, a second button and a third button are fixed on the top surface of the third fixing plate, an organ protective cover matched with the organ protective cover is fixed on the top surface of the supporting box body, a square sleeve matched with the organ protective cover is fixed on the top surface of the organ protective cover, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the supporting box body, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the bottom surface of the square sleeve, a first magnet is fixed on one side of the top surface of the square sleeve, an electric metal rolling box cover is fixed on the other side of the top surface of the square sleeve, and a second magnet is fixed on the end portion of the electric metal rolling box cover, the second magnet and the first magnet are mutually adsorbed, and a plurality of second ultraviolet lamps are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the square sleeve.
Preferably, the handle is stock twist grip, disposable blood sampling pad piece is the spool packing, the material of disposable blood sampling pad piece and non-woven fabrics is the tectorial membrane non-woven fabrics, the both ends of elastic cord are fixed with the non-woven fabrics through pasting, first spring and second spring are compression spring, the shading cloth is waterproof, grease proofing, fungi-proofing three proofings shading cloth, the middle part of arm bolster is equipped with the arc wall, the material of arm bolster is the memory cotton, the pipeline is the hose, the material of heparin tube support frame and cowl is transparent material, first button is auto-lock foot switch, second button and third button are foot switch.
Preferably, the side of supporting box is fixed with the first in command, the top surface of case lid is fixed with the second in command, the top surface of collecting box is fixed with the third in command, the side of chamber door is fixed with the fourth in command, the parcel has the sponge layer on the arc pole, and the surface on sponge layer is equipped with waterproof leather, the side of drawer is fixed with the fifth in command, the base of cowl is pasted and is fixed with the silica gel strip.
Preferably, the top ends of the balls of the universal balls are in contact with the bottom surface of the supporting plate, the driving end of the first motor is in rotary connection with the housing and the storage box, the strip-shaped air bag and the supporting seat are respectively arranged on two sides of the disposable blood sampling pad towel, the first motor is electrically connected with the third button through a wire, the blower is electrically connected with the second button through a wire, and the air cylinder is electrically connected with the first button through a wire.
Preferably, the cylinder passes through pipeline and outside air supply intercommunication, through the pipe connection between pneumatic cylinder and the hydraulic pressure station, the inside bottom surface of supporting box body is fixed with the battery, pass through wire electric connection between battery and scissor lift, first ultraviolet lamp, first motor, hair-dryer, light, electric telescopic handle, electric metal roll-up curtain case lid and the second ultraviolet lamp.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is suitable for movement and convenient to use, can control the strip-shaped air bag to press pulse to the arm of a patient and replace the disposable blood sampling pad towel in a mode of stepping on a button on the third fixing plate by feet, has high working efficiency, is easy to control pulse pressing time and force, reduces the pain of the patient, reduces the frequency of touching shared equipment by both hands of the user, reduces the infection rate, can reasonably and uniformly press a needle eye with force to stop bleeding, and is provided with the first ultraviolet lamp and the second ultraviolet lamp to sterilize the equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of the operation of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view B-B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view C-C of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a D-D view of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at E of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a supporting box body 1, universal wheels 2, a first handle 3, a scissor lift 4, a slide rail 5, a slide block 6, a round fixed block 7, a first sleeve 8, a supporting plate 9, a round rod 10, universal balls 11, a storage box 12, a box cover 13, a second handle 14, a disposable blood sampling pad towel 15, a hemostatic cloth strip 16, a non-woven cloth strip 17, an elastic band 18, a double-sided adhesive 19, a storage box 20, a rolling shaft 21, a rubber gasket 22, a guide plate 23, a first spring 24, a material receiving box 25, a third handle 26, a cover 27, a box door 28, a fourth handle 29, a first ultraviolet lamp 30, an inclined plate 31, a light shielding cloth strip 32, a first motor 33, an arm pad 34, a second sleeve 35, a slide rod 36, a bolt 37, a sealing box body 38, a strip-shaped air bag 39, a first supporting column 40, a rubber strip 41, a double-sided rivet buckle 42, an air inlet pipe 43, a blower 44, a pipeline 45, an air valve 46, a first fixed plate 47, a second sleeve 35, a rubber strip 26, a rubber strip 43, a rubber strip 43, a blower 44, a rubber strip, a second rubber strip, a second rubber strip 32, a rubber strip, a second rubber strip, a support, a, Air cylinder 48, thin metal rod 49, supporting seat 50, second fixing plate 51, vertical plate 52, arc-shaped rod 53, second spring 54, wrist bolster 55, blood collection tube supporting frame 56, drawer 57, fifth handle 58, hydraulic cylinder 59, hydraulic station 60, third fixing plate 61, first button 62, second button 63, third button 64, organ shield 65, square sleeve 66, electric telescopic rod 67, first magnet 68, electric metal rolling curtain cover 69, second magnet 70, second ultraviolet lamp 71, battery 72, arc-shaped baffle 73, second supporting column 74, illuminating lamp 75, magnifier 76, silicone strip 77, handle 78, annular chute 7-1, first opening 12-1, rectangular dotted line cut 17-1, arc-shaped cut 17-2, straight dotted line cut 17-3, colloid 19-1, sticker 19-1, second opening 27-1, adhesive tape 19-1, and wrist pad, Through holes 40-1.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, a fixing device for blood sampling for clinical examination of cardiology department comprises a supporting box body 1, a plurality of universal wheels 2 are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the supporting box body 1, a scissor lift 4 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the supporting box body 1, a slide rail 5 is fixed on the top plate of the scissor lift 4, the slide rail 5 is provided with a slide block 6 matched with the slide rail 5 in a sliding manner, a circular fixing block 7 is fixed on the top surface of the slide block 6, an annular chute 7-1 is arranged on the top surface of the circular fixing block 7, a first sleeve 8 is rotatably arranged in the annular chute 7-1, a supporting plate 9 is fixed on the top surface of the first sleeve 8, a round rod 10 matched with the first sleeve 8 is fixed on the top surface of the circular fixing block 7, the round rod 10 is rotatably connected with the first sleeve 8, and universal balls 11 are fixed on the top surface of the round rod 10, the side surface of the first sleeve 8 is in threaded connection with a handle 78, the top surface of the supporting plate 9 is fixed with a storage box 12, the top surface of the storage box 12 is hinged and fixed with a box cover 13 matched with the storage box 12, a disposable blood sampling pad towel 15 is installed inside the storage box 12, the side surface of the storage box 12 is provided with a first opening 12-1, the middle part of the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15 is uniformly provided with a plurality of hemostatic cloth strips 16, each hemostatic cloth strip 16 comprises a non-woven cloth strip 17, an elastic band 18 and a double-sided adhesive tape 19, the non-woven cloth strip 17 is embedded and fixed in the middle part of the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15, the connection part of the non-woven cloth strip 17 is fixedly connected through a rectangular dotted line cut 17-1, arc-shaped cuts 17-2 are respectively arranged between the two ends of the non-woven cloth strip 17 and the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15, the middle part of the non-woven cloth strip 17 is provided with a straight dotted line cut 17-3, the middle part of the bottom surface of the non-woven cloth strip 17 is fixed with the elastic band 18, the bottom surface of the non-woven fabric strip 17 is fixedly adhered with a double-sided adhesive tape 19, the double-sided adhesive tape 19 comprises an adhesive body 19-1 and a sticker 19-1, one surface of the adhesive body 19-1 is adhered to the bottom surface of the non-woven fabric strip 17, the other surface of the adhesive body is adhered with the sticker 19-1 matched with the adhesive body, the top surface of the supporting plate 9 is fixedly provided with a storage box 20, a material receiving box 25 and a housing 27, the material receiving box 25 is adhered to the storage box 20, the housing 27 covers the storage box 20 and the material receiving box 25, the side surface of the housing 27 is provided with a second opening 27-1, a roller 21 is fixedly arranged in the storage box 20, the end part of the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15 extends out of the first opening 12-1 and is fixedly connected with the roller 21, a rubber gasket 22 is fixedly arranged on the opening edge of the storage box 20 and the first opening 12-1 of the storage box 12, the top surface of the storage box 20 is hinged with a guide plate 23, the bottom surface of deflector 23 contacts with roller 21 be fixed with first spring 24 between deflector 23 and the storage box 12, the side of housing 27 articulates there is chamber door 28, the top surface embedding of housing 27 is fixed with first ultraviolet lamp 30, second opening 27-1 department of housing 27 is fixed with swash plate 31, a plurality of shading cloth strips 32 of even fixed in bottom surface of swash plate 31, the side fixed mounting of housing 27 has first motor 33, and the drive end of first motor 33 passes housing 27 and storage box 20 and roller 21 fixed connection, the top surface of layer board 9 is equipped with arm bolster 34, and arm bolster 34 is located disposable blood sampling bolster 15 under, the top surface of layer board 9 is fixed with second sleeve 35, the inside slip of second sleeve 35 is equipped with rather than assorted slide bar 36, the side threaded connection of second sleeve 35 has bolt 37, the top surface of the sliding rod 36 is fixed with a sealing box body 38, one side surface of the sealing box body 38 is fixedly penetrated, two strip-shaped airbags 39 are fixedly fixed, the top surface of the supporting plate 9 is fixed with a first supporting column 40 and a second supporting column 74, the first supporting column 40 and the second supporting column 74 are symmetrically arranged, the side surface of the first supporting column 40 is fixed with a pair of rubber strips 41, the end parts of the two rubber strips 41 are respectively stuck and fixed with the corresponding strip-shaped airbags 39, the rubber strips 41 are uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes 40-1, the corresponding through holes 40-1 on the two rubber strips 41 are respectively provided with a double-faced rivet buckle 42, the other side surface of the sealing box body 38 is fixedly penetrated and fixed with an air inlet pipe 43 and an air valve nozzle 46, the top surface of the supporting plate 9 is fixedly provided with an air blower 44, the blowing port of the air blower 44 is fixedly communicated with a pipeline 45, and the other port of the air inlet pipe 43 is fixedly communicated with the air inlet pipe through a pipe joint, the side of the sealing box body 38 is fixed with a first fixing plate 47, the top surface of the first fixing plate 47 is fixed with a cylinder 48, the piston end of the cylinder 48 is fixed with a thin metal rod 49, the end of the thin metal rod 49 is aligned with the valve inside of the valve 46, the top surface of the supporting plate 9 is fixed with a second fixing plate 51 of the supporting seat 50, the top surface middle part of the second fixing plate 51 is fixed with a vertical plate 52, the two side surfaces of the vertical plate 52 are respectively hinged with an arc rod 53, a second spring 54 is fixed between the arc rod 53 and the second fixing plate 51, the top surface of the vertical plate 52 is fixed with a wrist bolster 55, the top surface of the supporting plate 9 is fixed with a blood collection tube supporting frame 56, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 9 is provided with a drawer 57 by a sliding rail, the top surfaces of the first supporting column 40 and the second supporting column 74 are fixed with an arc baffle 73, the inner arc surface of the arc baffle 73 is fixedly provided with an illuminating lamp 75, a magnifying glass 76 is embedded and fixed in the middle of the arc-shaped baffle plate 73, a hydraulic cylinder 59 and a hydraulic station 60 are fixed on the inner bottom surface of the supporting box body 1, the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 59 extends out of the supporting box body 1, a third fixing plate 61 is fixed on the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 59, a first button 62, a second button 63 and a third button 64 are fixed on the top surface of the third fixing plate 61, an organ protective cover 65 matched with the supporting box body 1 is fixed on the top surface of the supporting box body 1, a square sleeve 66 matched with the organ protective cover 65 is fixed on the top surface of the organ protective cover 65, an electric telescopic rod 67 is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the supporting box body 1, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 67 is fixed with the bottom surface of the square sleeve 66, a first magnet 68 is fixed on one side of the top surface of the square sleeve 66, and an electric metal rolling screen cover 69 is fixed on the other side of the top surface of the square sleeve 66, the second magnet 70 is fixed at the rolling end of the electric metal rolling shutter box cover 69, the second magnet 70 and the first magnet 68 are mutually adsorbed, and a plurality of second ultraviolet lamps 71 are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the square sleeve 66. Handle 78 is stock twist grip, disposable blood sampling pad piece 15 is the spool packing, disposable blood sampling pad piece 15 and non-woven fabrics 17's material is the tectorial membrane non-woven fabrics, the both ends of elastic cord 18 are fixed with non-woven fabrics 17 through pasting, first spring 24 and second spring 54 are compression spring, shading cloth 32 is waterproof, grease-proofing, fungi-proofing three proofings shading cloth, the middle part of arm bolster 34 is equipped with the arc wall, the material of arm bolster 34 is the memory cotton, pipeline 45 is the hose, the material of heparin tube support frame 56 and cowl 73 is transparent material, first button 62 is auto-lock foot switch, second button 63 and third button 64 are foot switch. The side of supporting box 1 is fixed with the first in command 3, the top surface of case lid 13 is fixed with second in command 14, the top surface of collecting box 25 is fixed with third in command 26, the side of chamber door 28 is fixed with fourth in command 29, the parcel has the sponge layer on the arc pole 53, and the surface on sponge layer is equipped with waterproof leather, the side of drawer 57 is fixed with fifth in command 58, the bottom edge of cowl 73 is pasted and is fixed with silica gel strip 77. The top ends of the universal balls 11 are in contact with the bottom surface of the supporting plate 9, the driving end of the first motor 33 is rotatably connected with the housing 27 and the storage box 20, the strip-shaped air bag 39 and the supporting seat 50 are respectively arranged at two sides of the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15, the first motor 33 is electrically connected with the third button 64 through a conducting wire, the blower 44 is electrically connected with the second button 63 through a conducting wire, and the air cylinder 48 is electrically connected with the first button 62 through a conducting wire. The air cylinder 48 is communicated with an external air source through a pipeline, the hydraulic cylinder 59 is connected with the hydraulic station 60 through a pipeline, a battery 72 is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the supporting box body 1, and the battery 72 is electrically connected with the scissor lift 4, the first ultraviolet lamp 30, the first motor 33, the blower 44, the illuminating lamp 75, the electric telescopic rod 67, the electric metal roller shutter box cover 69 and the second ultraviolet lamp 71 through conducting wires.
The working principle is as follows: the invention moves the device by turning the first handle 3 via the universal wheel 2 to a position for sampling blood from a patient prior to use, as shown in fig. 2, the electric metal roller shutter cover 69 is controlled to open the roller shutter, the electric telescopic rod 67 is controlled to retract the telescopic rod and drive the organ protection cover 65 to retract and fold, then the scissor lift 4 is started to be lifted to a proper position, the supporting plate 9 is made to be lower than the arm of the patient, the sliding block 6 is controlled by the handle 78 to slide on the sliding rail 5, the supporting plate 9 is moved to the patient, turning the first sleeve 8 by means of the handle 78 adjusts the tray 9 and its components to an angle suitable for the patient to face, the handle 78 is then tightened, and after the first sleeve 8 has no longer moved, the piston of the hydraulic cylinder 59 is controlled by the hydraulic station 60 to extend, the third fixing plate 61, the first button 62, the second button 63 and the third button 64 are lowered, and the first ultraviolet lamp 30 and the illumination lamp 75 are started to operate; the arm of the patient is extended between the two strip-shaped air bags 39, the arm is placed on the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15, the wrist is placed on the wrist bolster 55 between the arc-shaped rods 53, after the arm is placed, the user can use the foot to step on the second button 63 to control the blower 44 to work, the sealed box body 38 and the two strip-shaped air bags 39 are inflated, the two strip-shaped air bags 39 press the arm of the patient to play a role of compressing the vein vessel to expose the vein vessel more obviously, after the vein is found, the blood sampling point is sterilized, after the needle is inserted, the first button 62 is stepped on to control the cylinder 48 to extend out, the thin metal rod 49 fixed at the piston end of the cylinder 48 pricks the valve core of the air inlet valve 46, the air in the sealed box body 38 and the two strip-shaped air bags 39 is discharged, then the needle is pulled out again after the blood sampling work is finished, the cotton is pressed, the hemostatic cloth strip 16 on the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15 is pricked at the position of the bleeding point of the arm of the patient with cotton, the sticker 19-1 of the double-sided adhesive tape 19 on the hemostatic cloth strip 16 is taken down, the two ends of the hemostatic cloth strip 16 are closed by adhesion, after the blood sampling work is finished, when the next patient takes blood, the third button 64 is stepped to control the first motor 33 to drive the rotating roller 21, the used section of disposable blood sampling pad towel 15 is wound, and a new section of disposable blood sampling pad towel 15 in the storage box 12 is taken out for use. The device is suitable for moving and convenient to use, the strip-shaped air bag 39 is controlled to press the pulse of the arm of a patient in a mode of stepping on a button on the third fixing plate by feet in the blood sampling work, the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15 is replaced, the work efficiency is high, the inflation quantity and time of the strip-shaped air bag 39 are easy to control, more time is won for a user to prick and sample blood, the process of loosely binding and pressing the pulse band by hands is reduced, subcutaneous blood stasis caused by capillary vessel rupture due to over-tight binding or over-long time is prevented, the pain of the patient is reduced, the frequency of touching redundant shared equipment by both hands of medical personnel is reduced, the infection rate is reduced, meanwhile, the medical personnel can uniformly press the needle eye by using the hemostatic cloth strip 16 more reasonably, the purpose of hemostasis is achieved, the patient can not press the local blood stasis of the skin, the good medical personnel assisting effect is high, and the blood sampling work is completed, very practical, reliable.
A slide rail 5 is fixed on a top plate of the scissor lift 4, the slide rail 5 is provided with a slide block 6 matched with the slide rail 5 in a sliding manner, when the slide block 6 is moved, the supporting plate 9 and the devices can move and extend out of the top plate of the scissor lift 4, so that obstacles, sickbeds or legs of a patient below the supporting plate can be avoided, the supporting plate 9 and the devices can be conveniently suspended below the arm of the patient, and the scissor lift 4 is lifted to a proper position, so that the arm of the supporting plate 9 lower than the arm of the patient is more convenient for blood outflow during blood sampling; a circular fixing block 7 is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block 6, an annular sliding groove 7-1 is formed in the top surface of the circular fixing block 7, a first sleeve 8 is arranged in the annular sliding groove 7-1 in a rotating mode, a supporting plate 9 is fixed on the top surface of the first sleeve 8, the angle of the supporting plate 9 can be adjusted when the first sleeve is rotated, a patient can place an arm conveniently, a round rod 10 matched with the first sleeve 8 is fixed on the top surface of the circular fixing block 7, the round rod 10 is rotatably connected with the first sleeve 8, universal balls 11 are fixed on the top surface of the round rod 10, the ball tops of the universal balls 11 are in contact with the bottom surface of the supporting plate 9, the supporting and supporting plate 9 rotating conveniently are supported, a handle 78 is connected to the side surface of the first sleeve 8 through threads, the handle 78 is rotated for a long rod, and the position of the handle 78 is adjusted by a user conveniently.
Wherein the top surface of the supporting plate 9 is fixed with a storage box 12, the top surface of the storage box 12 is hinged and fixed with a box cover 13 matched with the storage box 12, a disposable blood sampling pad towel 15 is arranged in the storage box 12, and the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15 packaged by a reel in the storage box 12 can be conveniently replaced by opening the box cover 13; the middle part of the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15 is evenly provided with a plurality of hemostatic cloth strips 16, each hemostatic cloth strip 16 comprises a non-woven cloth strip 17, an elastic band 18 and a double-sided adhesive tape 19, the non-woven cloth strips 17 are embedded and fixed in the middle part of the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15, the joints are fixedly connected through a rectangular dotted line cut 17-1, a user can easily and quickly take off the non-woven cloth strips 17 for use, arc-shaped cuts 17-2 are respectively arranged between the two ends of each non-woven cloth strip 17 and the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15, when the non-woven cloth strips 17 are taken off, fingers can be inserted into the arc-shaped cuts 17-2, the two ends of each non-woven cloth strip 17 are conveniently pulled to take off the non-woven cloth strips 17, the straight dotted line cuts 17-3 are arranged in the middle parts of the non-woven cloth strips 17, the elastic band 18 is fixed in the middle parts of the bottom surfaces of the non-woven cloth strips 17 through pasting, when the non-woven cloth strips 17 are tied on the arms of the patient, the straight dotted line incision 17-3 is torn off, the elastic band 18 arranged in the middle is more elastic, and the needle hole is pressed to stop bleeding more tightly when the non-woven fabric strip 17 is tied on the arm of the patient.
Wherein the top surface of the supporting plate 9 is fixed with a storage box 20, a material receiving box 25 and a cover casing 27, the material receiving box 25 is attached to the storage box 20, the cover casing 27 is covered over the storage box 20 and the material receiving box 25, the top surface of the storage box 20 is hinged with a guide plate 23, the bottom surface of the guide plate 23 is contacted with the roller 21, a first spring 24 is fixed between the guide plate 23 and the storage box 12, the sterilized cotton of medical personnel can be placed on the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15 except the non-woven fabric strip 17, when the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15 moves, the cotton above can enter the material receiving box 25 through the guide plate 23, the top surface of the cover casing 27 is embedded and fixed with a first ultraviolet lamp 30, the first ultraviolet lamp 30 is started to sterilize the used disposable blood sampling pad towel 15 and the cotton of the material receiving box 25, the convenience is very high, the side surface of the cover casing 27 is hinged with a box door 28, the material receiving box 25 can be cleaned by opening the box door 28, a third handle 26 is fixed on the top surface of the material receiving box 25 to facilitate taking out the material receiving box 25, an inclined plate 31 is fixed at the second opening 27-1 of the housing 27, and a plurality of shading cloth strips 32 are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the inclined plate 31 to prevent ultraviolet light from leaking out of the second opening 27-1; wherein the rubber gaskets 22 are fixed at the opening edge of the storage box 20 and the first opening 12-1 of the storage box 12, the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15 is prevented from being cut off, the top surface of the supporting plate 9 is provided with an arm bolster 34, the arm bolster 34 is positioned right below the disposable blood sampling pad towel 15, the middle part of the arm bolster 34 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the arm bolster 34 is made of memory cotton, so that the comfort of a patient is improved; a second sleeve 35 is fixed on the top surface of the supporting plate 9, a sliding rod 36 matched with the second sleeve 35 is arranged in the second sleeve 35 in a sliding mode, a bolt 37 is connected to the side surface of the second sleeve 35 in a threaded mode, a sealing box body 38 is fixed on the top surface of the sliding rod 36, two strip-shaped air bags 39 are fixedly arranged on one side surface of the sealing box body 38 in a penetrating mode, the heights of the sealing box body 38 and the strip-shaped air bags 39 are adjusted through sliding of the sliding rod 36, and the bolt 37 is screwed after the adjustment is finished; the top surface of the supporting plate 9 is fixed with a first supporting column 40 and a second supporting column 74, the first supporting column 40 and the second supporting column 74 are symmetrically arranged, the side surface of the first supporting column 40 is fixed with a pair of rubber strips 41, the end parts of the two rubber strips 41 are respectively stuck and fixed with the corresponding strip-shaped air bags 39, the rubber strips 41 are uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes 40-1, the corresponding through holes 40-1 on the two rubber strips 41 are respectively provided with a double-sided rivet buckle 42, and if the arm of a patient is thick, a part of the double-sided rivet buckle 42 can be taken down.
A second fixing plate 51 is fixed on the top surface of the supporting seat 50 fixed on the top surface of the supporting plate 9, a vertical plate 52 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the second fixing plate 51, arc-shaped rods 53 are hinged to two side surfaces of the vertical plate 52 respectively, a second spring 54 is fixed between each arc-shaped rod 53 and the corresponding second fixing plate 51, each arc-shaped rod 53 can prevent a patient from suddenly moving in the blood drawing process, a wrist bolster 55 is fixed on the top surface of each vertical plate 52, a sponge layer is wrapped on each arc-shaped rod 53, and waterproof leather is arranged on the outer surface of each sponge layer to improve the comfort of the patient; wherein, the top surface of the supporting plate 9 is fixed with a blood collection tube supporting frame 56 for placing a test tube; the bottom surface of the supporting plate 9 is provided with a drawer 57 through a slide rail, so that articles such as cotton or medicines can be conveniently placed; the top surface of first support column 40 and second support column 74 is fixed with cowl 73, and cowl 73's material is transparent material, plays the guard action, prevents that patient's blood from spattering medical personnel, and cowl 73's interior cambered surface fixed mounting has light 75, and cowl 73's middle part embedding is fixed with magnifying glass 76, and the medical personnel of being convenient for find patient's blood vessel fast and observe the blood sampling condition.
Wherein the top surface of the supporting box body 1 is fixed with an organ protective cover 65 matched with the supporting box body, the top surface of the organ protective cover 65 is fixed with a square sleeve 66 matched with the organ protective cover, the inner bottom surface of the supporting box body 1 is fixed with an electric telescopic rod 67, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 67 is fixed with the bottom surface of the square sleeve 66, one side of the top surface of the square sleeve 66 is fixed with a first magnet 68, the other side of the top surface of the square sleeve 66 is fixed with an electric metal rolling curtain cover 69, the rolling curtain end part of the electric metal rolling curtain cover 69 is fixed with a second magnet 70, the second magnet 70 and the first magnet 68 are mutually adsorbed, when the device is sterilized and disinfected, the supporting plate 9 and the device are retracted into the organ protective cover 65 through the scissor type elevator 4, the electric telescopic rod 67 is used for unfolding the protective cover 65, the rolling curtain of the electric metal rolling curtain cover 69 is controlled to stretch out, and the second magnet 70 and the first magnet 68 of the rolling curtain are mutually adsorbed, as shown in FIG. 1, the tray and the components are enclosed in a shutter and organ shield 65 of an electric metal shutter box 69, and a plurality of second ultraviolet lamps 71 are uniformly fixed to the bottom surface of a starting square sleeve 66 to start the operation of the device, thereby sterilizing the device. Wherein the battery 72 is fixed on the bottom surface of the interior of the supporting box 1, the battery 72 is electrically connected with the scissor lift 4, the first ultraviolet lamp 30, the first motor 33, the blower 44, the lighting lamp 75, the electric telescopic rod 67, the electric metal roller shutter box cover 69 and the second ultraviolet lamp 71 through conducting wires, and the battery 72 provides power for the scissor lift 4, the first ultraviolet lamp 30, the first motor 33, the blower 44, the lighting lamp 75, the electric telescopic rod 67, the electric metal roller shutter box cover 69 and the second ultraviolet lamp 71.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a fixing device is used in clinical examination blood sampling of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study which characterized in that: comprises a supporting box body (1), a plurality of universal wheels (2) are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the supporting box body (1), a scissor lift (4) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the supporting box body (1), a slide rail (5) is fixed on a top plate of the scissor lift (4), the slide rail (5) is provided with a slide block (6) matched with the slide rail in a sliding manner, a circular fixed block (7) is fixed on the top surface of the slide block (6), an annular slide groove (7-1) is arranged on the top surface of the circular fixed block (7), a first sleeve (8) is arranged in the annular slide groove (7-1) in a rotating manner, a supporting plate (9) is fixed on the top surface of the first sleeve (8), a round rod (10) matched with the first sleeve (8) is fixed on the top surface of the circular fixed block (7), and the round rod (10) is rotatably connected with the first sleeve (8), the utility model discloses a hemostatic blood collection pad towel, including round bar (10), first sleeve (8) side threaded connection have handle (78), the top surface of layer board (9) is fixed with storage box (12), the articulated case lid (13) rather than the assorted that is fixed with of top surface of storage box (12), the internally mounted of storage box (12) has disposable blood collection pad towel (15), the side of storage box (12) is equipped with first opening (12-1), the middle part of disposable blood collection pad towel (15) evenly is equipped with a plurality of hemostatic cloth strips (16), hemostatic cloth strip (16) include non-woven cloth strip (17), elastic cord (18) and double faced adhesive tape (19), non-woven cloth strip (17) embedding is fixed at the middle part of disposable blood collection pad towel (15) and the junction passes through rectangle dotted line incision (17-1) fixed connection, be equipped with arc incision(s) between the both ends of non-woven cloth strip (17) and disposable blood collection pad towel (15) respectively 17-2), the middle part of non-woven fabric strip (17) is equipped with straight dotted line incision (17-3), the bottom surface middle part of non-woven fabric strip (17) is fixed with elastic cord (18), the bottom surface of non-woven fabric strip (17) is pasted and is fixed with double faced adhesive tape (19), double faced adhesive tape (19) includes colloid (19-1) and sticker (19-1), one side of colloid (19-1) is pasted with the bottom surface of non-woven fabric strip (17), one side is pasted and is equipped with sticker (19-1) rather than assorted, the top surface of layer board (9) is fixed with puts thing box (20), material collecting box (25) and housing (27), material collecting box (25) and thing box (20) laminating setting, housing (27) cover and put thing box (20) and material collecting box (25) directly over, the side of housing (27) is equipped with second opening (27-1), the disposable blood sampling pad towel is characterized in that a roller (21) is fixedly installed inside the storage box (20), the end portion of the disposable blood sampling pad towel (15) extends out of a first opening (12-1) and is fixedly connected with the roller (21), rubber gaskets (22) are fixed on the opening edge of the storage box (20) and the first opening (12-1) of the storage box (12), a guide plate (23) is hinged to the top surface of the storage box (20), the bottom surface of the guide plate (23) is in contact with the roller (21), a first spring (24) is fixed between the guide plate (23) and the storage box (12), a box door (28) is hinged to the side surface of the housing (27), a first ultraviolet lamp (30) is embedded and fixed on the top surface of the housing (27), an inclined plate (31) is fixed on a second opening (27-1) of the housing (27), and a plurality of shading cloth strips (32) are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the inclined plate (31), the side face of the housing (27) is fixedly provided with a first motor (33), the driving end of the first motor (33) penetrates through the housing (27) and is fixedly connected with a storage box (20) and a rolling shaft (21), the top face of the support plate (9) is provided with an arm bolster (34), the arm bolster (34) is positioned under a disposable blood sampling pad towel (15), the top face of the support plate (9) is fixedly provided with a second sleeve (35), the inside of the second sleeve (35) is provided with a sliding rod (36) matched with the second sleeve in a sliding manner, the side face of the second sleeve (35) is in threaded connection with a bolt (37), the top face of the sliding rod (36) is fixedly provided with a sealing box body (38), one side face of the sealing box body (38) is fixedly communicated with two strip-shaped air bags (39), the top face of the support plate (9) is fixedly provided with a first support column (40) and a second support column (74), and the first support column (40) and the second support column (74) are symmetrically arranged, the side of first support column (40) is fixed with a pair of rubber strip (41), and the tip of two rubber strips (41) is pasted fixedly with its corresponding bar gasbag (39) respectively, evenly be equipped with a plurality of through-holes (40-1) on rubber strip (41), all be equipped with two-sided rivet button (42) in corresponding through-hole (40-1) on two rubber strips (41), another side of sealed box (38) link up and is fixed with intake pipe (43) and air valve mouth (46), the top surface fixed mounting of layer board (9) has hair-dryer (44), the mouth of blowing of hair-dryer (44) department fixed intercommunication has pipeline (45), and through the fixed intercommunication of coupling between another port of pipeline (45) and intake pipe (43), the side of sealed box (38) is fixed with first fixed plate (47), the top surface of first fixed plate (47) has cylinder (48), the valve core of inflating valve (46) is aimed at to the tip of thin metal pole (49) that the piston end of cylinder (48) is fixed with thin metal pole (49), the top surface that the top surface of layer board (9) is fixed with supporting seat (50) is fixed with second fixed plate (51), the top surface middle part of second fixed plate (51) is fixed with riser (52), the both sides face of riser (52) articulates respectively has arc pole (53), all be fixed with second spring (54) between arc pole (53) and second fixed plate (51), the top surface of riser (52) is fixed with wrist bolster (55), the top surface of layer board (9) is fixed with heparin tube support frame (56), drawer (57) are installed through the slide rail to the bottom surface of layer board (9), the top surface of first support column (40) and second support column (74) is fixed with arc baffle (73), an illuminating lamp (75) is fixedly installed on the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped baffle plate (73), a magnifying glass (76) is fixedly embedded in the middle of the arc-shaped baffle plate (73), a hydraulic cylinder (59) and a hydraulic station (60) are fixed on the inner bottom surface of the supporting box body (1), the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (59) extends out of the supporting box body (1), a third fixing plate (61) is fixed on the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (59), a first button (62), a second button (63) and a third button (64) are fixed on the top surface of the third fixing plate (61), an organ protective cover (65) matched with the organ protective cover is fixed on the top surface of the supporting box body (1), a square sleeve (66) matched with the organ protective cover is fixed on the top surface of the organ protective cover (65), an electric telescopic rod (67) is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the supporting box body (1), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (67) is fixed on the bottom surface of the square sleeve (66), a first magnet (68) is fixed on one side of the top surface of the square sleeve (66), an electric metal rolling screen box cover (69) is fixed on the other side of the top surface of the square sleeve (66), a second magnet (70) is fixed at the rolling screen end part of the electric metal rolling screen box cover (69), the second magnet (70) and the first magnet (68) are mutually adsorbed, and a plurality of second ultraviolet lamps (71) are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the square sleeve (66);
the blood sampling tube support is characterized in that the handle (78) is a long rod rotating handle, the disposable blood sampling pad towel (15) is packaged by a reel, the disposable blood sampling pad towel (15) and the non-woven fabric strips (17) are made of coated non-woven fabrics, two ends of the elastic band (18) are fixed with the non-woven fabric strips (17) through pasting, the first spring (24) and the second spring (54) are compression springs, the shading fabric strips (32) are waterproof, oil-proof and anti-bacterial shading fabrics, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the arm bolster (34), the arm bolster (34) is made of memory cotton, the pipeline (45) is a hose, the blood sampling tube support frame (56) and the arc-shaped baffle (73) are made of transparent materials, the first button (62) is a self-locking foot switch, and the second button (63) and the third button (64) are foot buttons;
cylinder (48) are through pipeline and outside air supply intercommunication, through the pipe connection between pneumatic cylinder (59) and the hydraulic pressure station (60), the inside bottom surface of supporting box body (1) is fixed with battery (72), through wire electric connection between battery (72) and scissors fork lift (4), first ultraviolet lamp (30), first motor (33), hair-dryer (44), light (75), electric telescopic handle (67), electric metal roll-up curtain case lid (69) and second ultraviolet lamp (71).
2. The fixing device for blood sampling in clinical examination of cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein: the side of supporting box (1) is fixed with the first in command (3), the top surface of case lid (13) is fixed with second handle (14), the top surface of collection box (25) is fixed with third handle (26), the side of chamber door (28) is fixed with fourth handle (29), the parcel has the sponge layer on arc pole (53), and the surface on sponge layer is equipped with waterproof leather, the side of drawer (57) is fixed with fifth handle (58), the base paste of cowl (73) is fixed with silica gel strip (77).
3. The fixing device for blood sampling in clinical examination of cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a disposable blood sampling pad towel, including bearing plate (9), universal ball (11), drive end and housing (27) of first motor (33) and put rotary connection between thing box (20), bar gasbag (39) and supporting seat (50) set up respectively in the both sides of disposable blood sampling pad towel (15), pass through wire electric connection between first motor (33) and third button (64), pass through wire electric connection between hair-dryer (44) and second button (63), pass through wire electric connection between cylinder (48) and first button (62).
CN202110631606.5A 2021-06-07 2021-06-07 Fixing device for clinical examination and blood sampling of department of cardiology Active CN113349774B (en)

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