Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a mobile ICU that enables first aid of critically ill patients during transport, reducing the risk during transport to seek the possibility of better treatment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention discloses a mobile ICU, which comprises an ambulance main body and a carriage arranged in the ambulance main body, wherein a storage cabinet assembly for storing disposable medical supplies is arranged on the front carriage wall of the carriage, a blood heater and an oxygen supply device are also arranged in the storage cabinet assembly, a workbench is formed at the upper part of the storage cabinet assembly, a plurality of containing tables are arranged in the middle of the left carriage wall of the carriage, a first infusion pump, a second infusion pump, a mobile respirator, a sputum aspirator, a mobile ECMO machine and a defibrillator are respectively arranged on the containing tables, an instrument box and a foot nursing seat are arranged at the rear part of the left carriage wall of the carriage, the instrument box is used for placing surgical instruments, a plurality of folding seats are arranged on the right carriage wall of the carriage at intervals, and a folding sickbed is arranged in the middle of the carriage.
Preferably, the mobile ICU further comprises an aortic balloon counterpulsation machine movably disposed at a rear portion of a left compartment wall of the compartment.
Preferably, the mobile ICU further comprises a lifting stretcher for lifting a patient, the lifting stretcher being detachably mounted to the inner wall of the trunk door by a snap-fit structure.
Preferably, the mobile ICU further comprises a transfer stretcher for transferring the patient through the bed, the transfer stretcher being detachably mounted to the inner wall of the trunk door by a snap-fit structure.
Preferably, the position of the containing table is adjustably arranged on the left compartment wall of the compartment.
Specifically, a clamping rail arranged in the height direction is arranged on the left compartment wall of the compartment, a clamping block is arranged on the containing platform, and the clamping block and the clamping rail are connected through threads to fix the position of the clamping block.
Specifically, the top end face of the carriage is provided with a handrail frame, and the handrail frame is a rectangular frame.
Specifically, the handrail frame includes left handrail and right handrail, left handrail is just being located folding sick bed with corridor between the foot nursing seat, right handrail is just being located folding sick bed with corridor between the folding seat.
Preferably, the mobile ICU further comprises an oxygen cylinder assembly communicated with the oxygen supply device, a negative pressure cabinet is arranged on one side of the storage cabinet assembly, the oxygen cylinder assembly is located between the storage cabinet assembly and the negative pressure cabinet, a left communication hole is formed in the carriage corresponding to the oxygen cylinder assembly, and a left door is arranged at the position of the left communication hole.
Preferably, the height of the carriage is 2.02 meters, the width is 2.12 meters, and the length is 4.165 meters.
Compared with the prior art, the mobile ICU has the advantages that the ambulance main body and the carriage arranged in the ambulance main body are arranged in the mobile ICU, the storage cabinet assembly used for storing disposable medical supplies is arranged on the front carriage wall of the carriage, the blood heater and the oxygen supply device are further arranged in the storage cabinet assembly, the working table is formed on the upper portion of the storage cabinet assembly, a plurality of containing tables are arranged in the middle of the left carriage wall of the carriage, the containing tables are respectively provided with the first infusion pump, the second infusion pump, the mobile respirator, the sputum aspirator, the mobile ECMO machine and the defibrillator, the instrument box and the foot nursing seat are arranged on the rear portion of the left carriage wall of the carriage, the instrument box is used for placing surgical instruments, the right carriage wall of the carriage is provided with a plurality of folding seats at intervals, and the folding sickbed is arranged in the middle of the carriage. In other words, demolish traditional aseptic cabinet, first transfer pump has been add, the second transfer pump, remove the breathing machine, the sputum aspirator, remove the ECMO machine, equipments such as defibrillator and blood warming appearance, meanwhile, the apparatus case has been add again, the apparatus case is used for placing surgical instruments, therefore, can utilize multiple first aid apparatus and operation cutter etc. just can carry out the first aid or even directly carry out the operation to the severe patient at the in-process of transporting on folding sick bed, thereby because of obtaining first aid treatment or direct operation on the way of transporting, and then reduce the risk in the transportation and effectively reduce severe patient's mortality, make the patient obtain the possibility of better treatment, with hope better prognosis.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the mobile ICU100 of the present invention includes an ambulance main body 1 and a compartment 2, the compartment 2 is disposed in the ambulance main body 1, the compartment 2 is a box structure disposed on the ambulance, the rear portion of the compartment 2 has a compartment door 12 (the front and rear direction of the compartment 2 is indicated by arrow a in fig. 3, and the left and right direction of the compartment 2 is indicated by arrow B in fig. 3), the front compartment wall of the compartment 2 is provided with a cabinet assembly 21 for storing disposable medical supplies, the cabinet assembly 21 is further provided with a blood warmer and an oxygen supply device 9, the upper portion of the cabinet assembly 21 forms a working platform 22, the middle portion of the left compartment wall of the compartment 2 is arranged with a plurality of containing platforms 23, the containing platforms 23 are respectively disposed with a first infusion pump 24, a second infusion pump 25, a mobile ventilator 26, a sputum aspirator 27, a mobile ECMO 28 and a defibrillator 29, the first infusion pump 24, the second infusion pump 25, the mobile ventilator 26, the first infusion pump, the second infusion pump 26, the mobile ECMO 28, the second pump, the mobile defibrillator 29, The sputum aspirator 27, the mobile ECMO machine 28 and the defibrillator 29 are arranged at intervals, the first infusion pump 24, the second infusion pump 25, the mobile respirator 26, the sputum aspirator 27, the mobile ECMO machine 28 and the defibrillator 29 form a rectangular structure of 2 by 3 together, the first infusion pump 24 is located in the first row, the second infusion pump 25 is located in the second row, the mobile respirator 26 is located in the first row, the sputum aspirator 27 is located in the second row, the mobile ECMO machine 28 is located in the first row, and the defibrillator 29 is located in the second row. In other words, the conventional sterile cabinet is removed, the first infusion pump 24, the second infusion pump 25, the mobile ventilator 26, the sputum aspirator 27, the mobile ECMO 28, the defibrillator 29, the blood warmer and other devices are additionally arranged, the instrument box 30 and the foot care seat 34 are arranged at the rear part of the left compartment wall of the carriage 2, the instrument box 30 is used for placing surgical instruments, the plurality of folding seats 31 are arranged at intervals on the right compartment wall of the carriage 2, and the folding sickbed 32 is arranged in the middle part of the carriage 2. Meanwhile, the instrument box 30 is additionally arranged, the instrument box 30 is used for placing surgical instruments such as surgical cutters and the like, therefore, the folded sickbed 32 can be used for carrying out first aid and even direct operation on patients with serious diseases in the transferring process by utilizing various first-aid instruments, surgical cutters and the like, and further the risks in the transferring process are reduced and the death rate of patients with serious diseases is effectively reduced, so that the patients can obtain better treatment possibility, and better prognosis is expected. Meanwhile, the foot nursing seat 34 is arranged at the tail part of the stretcher, namely the foot nursing seat 34 is close to the foot part of the stretcher, so that the lower limb of the patient after the intubation tube is watched by a medical worker can be conveniently added, the stability of the patient ECMO intubation tube is ensured, and the safety of the patient is further ensured. More specifically, the following:
referring to fig. 4, the mobile ICU100 of the present invention further includes an aortic balloon counterpulsation machine 33, wherein the aortic balloon counterpulsation machine 33 is movably disposed at the rear portion of the left compartment wall of the compartment 2, so as to be matched with the position of the duct of the compartment 2, and make the devices more compact, and since the volume of the aortic balloon counterpulsation machine 33 itself is larger, when the aortic balloon counterpulsation machine 33 is movably disposed, the medical staff can add or remove the device according to the actual situation of the patient, and the medical staff is prevented from being affected by the large volume of the device.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the mobile ICU100 of the present invention further includes a lifting stretcher 4 and a transferring stretcher 5, the lifting stretcher 4 is used for lifting a patient, the lifting stretcher 4 is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the carriage door 12 through a fastening structure, and the lifting stretcher 4 is mounted on the carriage door 12 through the fastening structure, so that the position of the carriage door 12 can be effectively utilized to place the lifting stretcher 4, the space in the carriage 2 can be fully utilized while more stretcher equipment can be added, and the influence of the conventional stretcher equipment placed in the carriage 2 on the storage space can be avoided, so that more other emergency equipment can be placed in the carriage 2 or the space for medical staff to rescue can be added; the transfer stretcher 5 is used for transferring a patient to pass through a bed, the transfer stretcher 5 is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the carriage door 12 through a clamping structure, the transfer stretcher 5 is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the carriage door 12 through the clamping structure, and the transfer stretcher 5 is mounted on the carriage door 12 through the clamping structure, so that the position of the carriage door 12 can be effectively utilized for placing the transfer stretcher 5, more stretcher equipment can be added while the space in the carriage 2 is fully utilized, the situation that the storage space is influenced by the fact that the traditional stretcher equipment is placed in the carriage 2 is avoided, and more other emergency equipment or the space for rescuing medical staff can be placed in the carriage 2; in the present embodiment, the lifting stretcher 4 is attached to the left side car door 12, and the transfer stretcher is attached to the right side car door 12.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the position of the placing table 23 is adjustably installed on the left wall of the carriage 2, and the size of some devices is large, so that the position of the placing table 23 can be adjusted to flexibly place various medical devices or adjust the types of the devices according to the initial condition of the patient who gets out of the vehicle, thereby improving the flexibility of rescue. For example, be equipped with the card rail 6 that sets up along the direction of height on the left carriage wall of carriage 2, hold and seted up fixture block 7 on the platform 23, fixture block 7 passes through threaded connection with fixed its position with card rail 6, and the setting of block structure can make its position that holds platform 23 of adjustment fast owing to the simple of its structure to the kind of adjustment device reaches the purpose of capturing seconds in minutes.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an armrest frame 8 is disposed on a top end surface of the carriage 2, the armrest frame 8 is a rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame has high stability, specifically, the armrest frame 8 includes a left armrest 81 and a right armrest 82, the left armrest 81 is directly facing a corridor located between the foldable hospital bed 32 and the foot nursing seat 34, the right armrest 82 is directly facing a corridor located between the foldable hospital bed 32 and the foldable seat 31, the left armrest 81 and the right armrest 82 are disposed to facilitate the setting of medical care personnel on both sides, and to facilitate the emergency operation of the medical care personnel on both sides on the patient with severe illness, and the arrangement of the armrests can also effectively protect the safety of the medical care personnel.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, it can be seen that the height of the carriage 2 is 2.02 m, the width is 2.12 m, and the length is 4.165 m, which is continuously adjusted in actual production, and the size is larger than that of a general ambulance, so as to meet the requirement of the mobile ICU100 of the present invention for equipment placement, the carriage 2 of the size can place the main equipment types, and the size can enable medical personnel in the carriage 2 to meet the standard of the treatment space through multiple adjustments, and can also avoid the carriage 2 from being oversized, and not only meet the functional requirements, but also reduce the overall volume of the vehicle as much as possible, so that the vehicle is more compact.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the locker module 21 includes a left mounting cabinet, a lower locker, an upper locker, a color Doppler ultrasound device, a first aid kit, and a drawer. The lower storage cabinet is positioned on the right side of the left installation cabinet, the upper storage cabinet is positioned above the lower storage cabinet, and the blood heater and the oxygen supply device 9 are installed on the left installation cabinet. The blood warmer is positioned below the oxygen supply device 9. Meanwhile, the color Doppler ultrasound device is arranged on the right side of the lower storage cabinet, the carriage 2 is provided with a right communication hole corresponding to the color Doppler ultrasound device, the right communication hole is provided with a right shielding door, and the color Doppler ultrasound device can support bedside color Doppler ultrasound in a vehicle, so that accurate treatment is provided. In addition, the first-aid kit is located the left side of color Doppler ultrasound device, and the drawer is located the top of first-aid kit, and the first-aid kit is used for placing first-aid article, and the drawer is used for placing other article.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the storage cabinet assembly 21 further includes an air conditioner main unit 211 and an air conditioner outlet 212, the air conditioner main unit 211 is disposed inside the upper storage cabinet, the air conditioner outlet 212 is disposed at the upper portion of the upper storage cabinet, the air conditioner outlet 212 is communicated with the air conditioner main unit 211, a storage slot for placing articles is disposed at the lower portion of the upper storage cabinet, and the storage slot is opened backwards. Preferably, a plurality of air-conditioning outlets 212 are provided, and the plurality of air-conditioning outlets 212 are provided at equal intervals. In the present embodiment, five air outlets 212 are provided, and the five air outlets 212 are disposed at equal intervals.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the mobile ICU100 further includes an oxygen cylinder assembly 10, the oxygen cylinder assembly 10 is connected to an oxygen supply device 9, the oxygen cylinder assembly 10 is located between the storage cabinet assembly 21 and the negative pressure tank 11, the carriage 2 is provided with a left communication hole (not shown) corresponding to the oxygen cylinder assembly 10, the left communication hole is provided with a left door, the oxygen cylinder assembly 10 is placed at a position close to the head of the vehicle, so that the stability of the oxygen cylinder assembly 10 is better, and the conventional bumping of placing the oxygen cylinder at the parking space of the mobile ICU100 is avoided, thereby effectively avoiding the explosion phenomenon of the oxygen cylinder. In the present embodiment, the oxygen cylinder assembly 10 includes two oxygen cylinders, each of which is equipped with a volume of 100L of oxygen.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the mobile ICU100 further includes a storage wall cabinet (not shown) and a hands-free intercom (not shown), the storage wall cabinet is located above the negative pressure cabinet 11, the storage wall cabinet is arranged to increase the overall storage capacity of the mobile ICU100, the hands-free intercom is mounted on the storage cabinet assembly 21, and the hands-free intercom can communicate between the car head and the carriage 2.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the mobile ICU100 further includes an infusion device (not shown) and an equipment hanger (not shown), wherein the infusion device includes an infusion pump and an infusion fixing post, the infusion fixing post is mounted on one side of the rack, and the infusion pump is mounted on the infusion fixing post, so as to achieve the infusion function. .
Through with ambulance main part 1 and place carriage 2 in ambulance main part 1 in, the front wall of carriage 2 is equipped with the locker subassembly 21 that is used for depositing disposable medical supplies, still be equipped with blood heater and oxygen supply unit 9 in locker subassembly 21, locker subassembly 21 upper portion forms workstation 22, the middle part of the left wall of carriage 2 is arranged and is had a plurality of platforms 23 that hold, first transfer pump 24 has been placed respectively to platform 23, second transfer pump 25, remove breathing machine 26, sputum aspirator 27, remove ECMO machine 28 and defibrillator 29, the rear portion of the left wall of carriage 2 is equipped with instrument box 30 and foot's nurse seat 34, instrument box 30 is used for placing surgical instruments, the right wall of carriage 2 is provided with a plurality of folding seats 31 with the interval, folding sick bed 32 has been placed at the middle part of carriage 2. In other words, the traditional sterile cabinet is dismantled, the first infusion pump 24, the second infusion pump 25, the mobile respirator 26, the sputum aspirator 27, the mobile ECMO 28, the defibrillator 29, the blood warmer and other equipment are additionally arranged, meanwhile, the instrument box 30 is additionally arranged, and the instrument box 30 is used for placing surgical instruments, so that emergency treatment or even direct operation can be carried out on a severe patient in the transferring process by utilizing various emergency treatment instruments, surgical cutters and the like on the folding sickbed 32, the emergency treatment or even operation can be obtained on site and in the transferring process, the fastest rescue opportunity is mastered, the risk in the transferring process is reduced, the death rate of the severe patient is effectively reduced, the patient can obtain better treatment possibility, and better prognosis is expected.
The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore, the present invention is not limited by the appended claims.