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CN113237669A - Automatic driving control system for vehicle hub test - Google Patents

Automatic driving control system for vehicle hub test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113237669A
CN113237669A CN202110379420.5A CN202110379420A CN113237669A CN 113237669 A CN113237669 A CN 113237669A CN 202110379420 A CN202110379420 A CN 202110379420A CN 113237669 A CN113237669 A CN 113237669A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamp
test
ignition
pedal
controller
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Pending
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CN202110379420.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹兆雷
苏建业
胡勃
孙铭
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United Automotive Electronic Systems Co Ltd
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United Automotive Electronic Systems Co Ltd
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Application filed by United Automotive Electronic Systems Co Ltd filed Critical United Automotive Electronic Systems Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110379420.5A priority Critical patent/CN113237669A/en
Publication of CN113237669A publication Critical patent/CN113237669A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M17/00Testing of vehicles
    • G01M17/007Wheeled or endless-tracked vehicles

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic driving control system for a vehicle hub test, which comprises a pedal actuating mechanism, an ignition and gear shifting actuating mechanism and a controller, wherein the pedal actuating mechanism and the ignition and gear shifting actuating mechanism are in communication connection with the controller; the pedal actuating mechanism is used for performing pedal control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller; the ignition and gear shifting actuating mechanism is used for performing ignition and gear shifting control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller. The invention can effectively avoid the problem that the speed of the whole vehicle, the gear of a gearbox and the operation condition of an engine/motor are difficult to accurately control in a vehicle hub rotating test, and can also effectively avoid the problem that the consistency and the accuracy of a test result are influenced by the skill of a test driver, an operation method, the difference of personnel and the like.

Description

Automatic driving control system for vehicle hub test
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile development and testing, in particular to an automatic driving control system for a vehicle hub test.
Background
When the vehicle runs and tests on the rotating hub test bed, operations such as ignition, starting and gear shifting need to be carried out according to relevant test specifications so as to test the performance of the vehicle under different speeds, different gears and different circulation working conditions.
When a vehicle hub test is performed, a driver is generally configured to manually perform the above operations, and the driver performs the driving operation according to a vehicle test requirement required by the driver or a vehicle speed requirement of each cycle condition (such as WLTC/RDE). However, in the test, the speed of the whole vehicle, the gear of the gearbox and the operation condition of the engine/motor are difficult to accurately control, and the skill of a test driver, an operation method, the difference of personnel and the like all influence the consistency and the accuracy of the test result.
It is noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic driving control system for a vehicle hub test, which can solve the problem that in the prior art, when the vehicle hub test is carried out, the consistency and the accuracy of a test result are difficult to ensure due to the fact that a driver is configured to operate manually.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an automatic driving control system for a vehicle hub test, which comprises a pedal actuating mechanism, an ignition and gear shifting actuating mechanism and a controller, wherein the pedal actuating mechanism and the ignition and gear shifting actuating mechanism are in communication connection with the controller;
the pedal actuating mechanism is used for performing pedal control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller;
the ignition and gear shifting actuating mechanism is used for performing ignition and gear shifting control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller.
Optionally, the pedal actuator comprises an accelerator pedal actuator and a brake pedal actuator;
the accelerator pedal execution component is used for performing accelerator pedal control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller;
the brake pedal execution assembly is used for performing brake pedal control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller.
Optionally, the pedal actuator further comprises a clutch pedal actuator assembly;
the clutch pedal execution assembly is used for performing clutch pedal control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller.
Optionally, the accelerator pedal executing assembly includes a first servo motor, a first adjusting member and a first clamp, one end of the first adjusting member is connected to an output shaft of the first servo motor, the other end of the first adjusting member is connected to the first clamp, and the first clamp is used for fixing the accelerator pedal of the test vehicle;
the brake pedal assembly comprises a second servo motor, a second adjusting piece and a second clamp, one end of the second adjusting piece is connected with an output shaft of the second servo motor, the other end of the second adjusting piece is connected with the second clamp, and the second clamp is used for fixing a brake pedal of the test vehicle;
the clutch pedal execution assembly comprises a third servo motor, a third adjusting piece and a third clamp, one end of the third adjusting piece is connected with an output shaft of the third servo motor, the other end of the third adjusting piece is connected with the third clamp, and the third clamp is used for fixing the clutch pedal of the test vehicle.
Optionally, the first adjusting member comprises at least two connected first articulated arms;
the second adjusting part comprises at least two connected second joint arms;
the third adjustment member includes at least two connected third joint arms.
Optionally, the pedal actuator further includes a fixing plate, and the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the third servo motor are detachably mounted on the fixing plate.
Optionally, the ignition and gear shift executing mechanism comprises a robot and a fourth clamp connected with the robot, and the fourth clamp is used for connecting an ignition key and a gear shift handle of the test vehicle.
Optionally, the ignition and gear shift executing mechanism further includes a fifth clamp, the fifth clamp is mounted at the tail end of the robot, and the fourth clamp is detachably connected to the fifth clamp.
Optionally, the ignition and gear shifting actuator further includes a sixth clamp, the sixth clamp is detachably connected to the fifth clamp, and the fourth clamp is connected to the sixth clamp through a connecting rod.
Optionally, the ignition and gear shift executing mechanism further comprises a fixing seat for fixing the robot.
Optionally, the ignition and gear shift actuating mechanism comprises an engine control unit/motor control unit and a gearbox control unit;
the engine control unit/motor control unit is used for carrying out ignition operation on the test vehicle under the action of the controller;
the gearbox control unit is used for carrying out gear shifting operation on the test vehicle under the action of the controller.
Optionally, the automatic driving control system further includes a terminal connected to the controller, and the terminal includes a display screen and an input device.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic driving control system for the vehicle hub test has the following advantages:
(1) the automatic driving control system comprises a pedal actuating mechanism, an ignition and gear shifting actuating mechanism and a controller, wherein the pedal actuating mechanism is used for carrying out pedal control operation on a test vehicle under the control of the controller, and the ignition and gear shifting actuating mechanism is used for carrying out ignition and gear shifting control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller. Therefore, the automatic driving control system for the vehicle hub rotation test provided by the invention can automatically perform various operations such as ignition, gear shifting, pedal control and the like of the vehicle when the vehicle performs the hub rotation test, can effectively avoid the problem that the speed of the whole vehicle, the gear of a gearbox and the operation condition of an engine/motor are difficult to accurately control in the vehicle hub rotation test, and can also effectively avoid the problem that the consistency and the accuracy of the test result are influenced by the skill, the operation method, the personnel difference and the like of a test driver.
(2) The pedal actuating mechanism is driven by the servo motor, so that the pedal stroke of a test vehicle in a vehicle hub test can be accurately controlled, and the pedal stroke position can be accurately calibrated, so that the actuating stroke is adjustable and the response speed is higher for different vehicles.
(3) Because the ignition and gear shifting actuating mechanism adopts a six-degree-of-freedom robot to perform ignition and gear shifting operation, the robot can drive the fourth clamp to move in 6 directions in the up-down, left-right and front-back spaces, and the control speed and the control precision are effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall configuration diagram of an automatic driving operation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a connection relationship between a first servo motor and a first adjusting member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numbers are as follows:
pedal actuator-100; ignition and shift actuator-200; a controller-300; accelerator pedal actuator-110; brake pedal actuation assembly-120; clutch pedal actuator-130; a first servomotor-111; a first adjustment member-112; a first clamp-113; a second servomotor-121; a second adjustment member-122; a second clamp-123; a third servo motor-131; a third adjustment member-132; a third clamp-133; a first articulating arm-1121; a second articulated arm-1221; a third joint arm-1321; a fixed plate-140; -a housing-150; a robot-210; a fourth clamp-220; a fifth clamp-230; a sixth clamp-240; connecting rod-250; a fixed seat-260; and a terminal-400.
Detailed Description
The present invention provides an autopilot control system for a vehicle hub test, which is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 2 and the detailed description thereof. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are all used in a non-precise scale for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly aiding in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. To make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, reference is made to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, and other elements shown in the drawings and described herein are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is to be given the full breadth of the appended claims and any and all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives to those skilled in the art should be construed as falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. The singular forms "a", "an" and "the" include plural referents, the term "or" is generally employed in its sense including "and/or" the plural referents, "the plural referents are generally employed in its sense including" at least one ", the plural referents are generally employed in its sense including" two or more ", and the terms" first "," second "and" third "are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of indicated technical features.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The core idea of the invention is to provide an automatic driving control system for a vehicle hub test, which can solve the problem that in the prior art, when the vehicle hub test is carried out, the consistency and the accuracy of the test result are difficult to guarantee due to the manual operation of a driver.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an autopilot control system for a vehicle hub test according to an embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown. As shown in fig. 1, the automatic driving control system includes a pedal actuator 100, an ignition and shift actuator 200, and a controller 300, wherein the pedal actuator 100 and the ignition and shift actuator 200 are both communicatively connected to the controller 300.
Wherein the pedal actuator 100 is used for performing pedal control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller 300. From this, when carrying out the vehicle hub test, under the control of controller 300, through pedal actuating mechanism 100 can realize accurate control to the footboard of test vehicle, promptly, through pedal actuating mechanism 100 with controller 300 can realize the accurate control to the whole car speed of test vehicle in the vehicle hub test to the experimental uniformity and the degree of accuracy of vehicle hub have been improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the pedal actuator 100 includes an accelerator pedal executing component 110, a brake pedal executing component 120 and a clutch pedal executing component 130, wherein the accelerator pedal executing component 110 is used for performing an accelerator pedal control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller 300; the brake pedal execution component 120 is used for performing brake pedal control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller 300; the clutch pedal actuator assembly 130 is used for performing a clutch pedal control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller 300. Therefore, when a vehicle hub test is performed, under the control of the controller 300, the accelerator pedal execution assembly 110 can precisely control the accelerator pedal of the test vehicle, the brake pedal assembly 120 can precisely control the brake pedal of the test vehicle, and the clutch pedal execution assembly 130 can precisely control the clutch pedal of the test vehicle.
As will be understood by those skilled in the art, in other embodiments, the pedal actuator 100 may include only an accelerator pedal actuator 110 and a brake pedal actuator 120, wherein the accelerator pedal actuator 110 is used for accelerator pedal control operation of the test vehicle under the control of the controller 300, and the brake pedal actuator 120 is used for brake pedal control operation of the test vehicle under the control of the controller 300. Therefore, the automatic driving control system provided by the embodiment can be used for the hub test of the vehicle without the clutch pedal.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the accelerator pedal actuator assembly 110 includes a first servo motor 111, a first adjusting member 112, and a first clamp 113, wherein one end of the first adjusting member 112 is connected to an output shaft of the first servo motor 111, the other end of the first adjusting member 112 is connected to the first clamp 113, and the first clamp 113 is used for fixing an accelerator pedal of the test vehicle. Therefore, the first servo motor 111 drives the first adjusting member 112 to move correspondingly according to the accelerator pedal control signal output by the controller 300, so as to realize accurate control of the accelerator pedal. In addition, the accelerator pedal executing assembly 110 is driven by the first servo motor 111, so that the stroke of the accelerator pedal of a test vehicle in a vehicle hub test can be accurately controlled, and the stroke position of the accelerator pedal can be accurately calibrated, so that the executing stroke is adjustable and the response speed is higher for different vehicles.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, wherein fig. 2 schematically shows a connection relationship between the first adjusting part 112 and the first servo motor 111 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the first adjusting member 112 includes two connected first joint arms 1121. Therefore, through the two first joint arms 1121 which are hinged to each other, the movement stroke of the first adjusting piece 112 can be enlarged, the adjustable range of the first adjusting piece 112 is enlarged, and the automatic driving vehicle system provided by the invention can be adapted to the rotating hub tests of different vehicles. Although the first adjuster 112 including two connected first joint arms 1121 is exemplified in the present embodiment, as will be understood by those skilled in the art, the first adjuster 112 may include three connected first joint arms 1121 or more than three connected first joint arms 1121, which may be provided according to circumstances, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
Further, the brake pedal assembly comprises a second servo motor 121, a second adjusting member 122 and a second clamp 123, wherein one end of the second adjusting member 122 is connected with an output shaft of the second servo motor 121, the other end of the second adjusting member 122 is connected with the second clamp 123, and the second clamp 123 is used for fixing the brake pedal of the test vehicle. Therefore, the second servo motor 121 drives the second adjusting member 122 to perform corresponding movement according to the brake pedal control signal output by the controller 300, so as to realize accurate control of the brake pedal. In addition, the brake pedal executing assembly 120 is driven by the second servo motor 121, so that the stroke of the brake pedal of a test vehicle in a vehicle hub test can be accurately controlled, and the stroke position of the brake pedal can be accurately calibrated, so that the executing stroke is adjustable and the response speed is higher for different vehicles.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the second adjuster 122 includes two connected second articulated arms 1221. Therefore, through the two second articulated arms 1221 which are hinged with each other, the movement stroke of the second adjusting piece 122 can be enlarged, the adjustable range of the second adjusting piece 122 is enlarged, and the automatic driving vehicle system provided by the invention can be suitable for the rotating hub tests of different vehicles. Although the second adjuster 122 including two connected second articulated arms 1221 is exemplified in the present embodiment, as will be understood by those skilled in the art, the second adjuster 122 may include three connected second articulated arms 1221 or more than three connected second articulated arms 1221, and may be specifically provided according to circumstances, which is not limited by the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the clutch pedal actuator assembly 130 includes a third servo motor 131, a third adjusting member 132, and a third clamp 133, wherein one end of the third adjusting member 132 is connected to an output shaft of the third servo motor 131, the other end of the third adjusting member 132 is connected to the third clamp 133, and the third clamp 133 is used to fix the clutch pedal of the test vehicle. Therefore, the third servo motor 131 can drive the third adjusting member 132 to move correspondingly according to the clutch pedal control signal output by the controller 300, so as to realize accurate control of the clutch pedal. In addition, the clutch pedal executing assembly 130 is driven by the third servo motor 131, so that the stroke of the clutch pedal of a test vehicle in a vehicle hub test can be accurately controlled, and the stroke position of the clutch pedal can be accurately calibrated, so that the executing stroke is adjustable and the response speed is higher for different vehicles.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the third adjuster 132 includes two connected third joint arms 1321. Therefore, through the two mutually hinged third joint arms 1321, the movement stroke of the third adjusting part 132 can be enlarged, the adjustable range of the third adjusting part 132 is enlarged, and the automatic driving vehicle system provided by the invention can be adapted to the rotating hub tests of different vehicles. Although the third adjuster 132 including two connected third joint arms 1321 is exemplified in the present embodiment, as will be understood by those skilled in the art, the third adjuster 132 may include three connected third joint arms 1321 or more than three connected third joint arms 1321, and the present invention is not limited to this, which may be provided specifically according to the circumstances.
In an exemplary embodiment, the pedal actuator 100 further includes a fixing plate 140, and the first servo motor 111, the second servo motor 121, and the third servo motor 131 are detachably mounted on the fixing plate 140. Because the first servo motor 111, the second servo motor 121 and the third servo motor 131 are detachably mounted on the fixing plate 140, positions of the first servo motor 111, the second servo motor 121 and the third servo motor 131 on the fixing plate 140 can be adjusted according to actual conditions of the test vehicle, so that the automatic driving control system for the vehicle hub test provided by the invention can be applied to different vehicles, and the application range of the invention is further improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the pedal actuator 100 further includes a housing 150, and the fixing plate 140, the first servo motor 111, the second servo motor 121, and the third servo motor 131 are all disposed in the housing 150. Therefore, by providing the housing 150, the first servo motor 111, the second servo motor 121, and the third servo motor 131 can be protected, and the service life of the first servo motor 111, the second servo motor 121, and the third servo motor 131 can be prolonged.
The ignition and shift actuator 200 is used to perform ignition and shift control operations on the test vehicle under the control of the controller 300. Therefore, the ignition and gear shifting executing mechanism 200 can automatically perform ignition and gear shifting operations on a test vehicle when the vehicle is subjected to a hub rotation test, effectively avoid the problem that the gear of a gearbox and the operation condition of an engine/motor are difficult to accurately control in the vehicle hub rotation test, and simultaneously effectively avoid the problem that the consistency and the accuracy of a test result are influenced due to the skill of a test driver, an operation method, the difference of personnel and the like.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the ignition and shift actuator 200 includes a robot 210 and a fourth clamp 220 connected to the robot 210, the fourth clamp 220 being used to connect an ignition key and a shift knob of the test vehicle. In specific use, when an ignition key of a test vehicle needs to be turned on, the fourth clamp 220 can be connected with the ignition key of the test vehicle, so that the robot 210 can drive the fourth clamp 220 to turn the ignition key so as to turn on the ignition key of the test vehicle; when a gear shifting operation needs to be performed, the fourth fixture 220 may be connected to a gear shifting handle of the test vehicle, so that the robot 210 may drive the fourth fixture 220 to operate the gear shifting handle to perform the gear shifting operation.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the ignition and shift actuator 200 further includes a fifth clamp 230, the fifth clamp 230 is mounted at the end of the robot 210, and the fourth clamp 220 is detachably connected to the fifth clamp 230. Because the fifth clamp 230 is installed at the tail end of the robot 210, and the fourth clamp 220 is detachably connected with the fifth clamp 230, the appropriate fourth clamp 220 can be selected according to the specific situation of the test vehicle to adapt to different test vehicles, and the application range of the automatic driving control system for the vehicle hub test provided by the invention is further improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the ignition and shift actuator 200 further includes a sixth clamp 240, the sixth clamp 240 is detachably connected to the fifth clamp 230, and the fourth clamp 220 is connected to the sixth clamp 240 through a connecting rod 250. Because the fourth clamp 220 is connected to the sixth clamp 240 through a connecting rod 250, and the sixth clamp 240 is detachably connected to the fifth clamp 230, the robot 210 can smoothly drive the fourth clamp 220 to perform ignition and gear shifting operations under the control of the controller 300, and the overall structure of the robot 210 in the present invention can be further simplified, thereby reducing the cost.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the robot 210 is a six-degree-of-freedom robot 210. Because the robot 210 is a six-degree-of-freedom robot 210, the robot 210 can drive the fourth fixture 220 to move in 6 directions in the up-down, left-right, and front-back spaces, and the control speed and the control precision are effectively improved.
As shown in fig. 1, the ignition and shift actuator 200 further includes a fixing base 260 for fixing the robot 210. Thus, by providing the fixing base 260, the robot 210 can be more conveniently fixed, so that the robot 210 can better perform the ignition and gear shifting operations.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the autopilot system further includes a terminal 400 connected to the controller 300, and the terminal 400 includes a display screen and an input device. Therefore, the test data can be displayed in real time through the display screen, and an operator can conveniently input a control command to the automatic driving control system for the vehicle hub rotation test through the input device. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, in some embodiments, the display screen and the input device may be integrated, in which case the terminal 400 may include only a touch display screen through which both interface display and instruction input may be performed. In other embodiments, a keyboard may be used as the input device, in which case the display and the input device are separate.
The following describes the workflow of the automatic steering control system for the vehicle hub test provided by the embodiment:
when a vehicle hub test is carried out, a test vehicle is arranged on a hub test stand, a pedal actuating mechanism 100 is arranged on the floor of a main driving position, then a first clamp 113, a second clamp 123 and a third clamp 133 are respectively connected with an accelerator pedal, a brake pedal and a clutch pedal of the test vehicle, and under the control of a controller 300, the first clamp 113 is controlled by a first servo motor 111 to move so as to control the accelerator pedal and record the position so as to finish the calibration of the position of the accelerator pedal; the second clamp 123 is controlled to move by the second servo motor 121 so as to control the brake pedal, and the position is recorded so as to complete the calibration of the position of the brake pedal; the third clamp 133 is controlled by the third servo motor 131 to move so as to control the clutch pedal, and the position is recorded so as to complete the calibration of the position of the clutch pedal. Then the fixed seat 260 is installed on a co-driver seat of the test vehicle, and the robot 210 is installed on the fixed seat 260; under the control of the controller 300, the fourth fixture 220 is connected with an ignition key of the test vehicle through the robot 210, and under the action of the robot 210, the ignition key is screwed through the fourth fixture 220 to perform the opening and closing control of the ignition key, and the position is recorded to finish the position calibration when the ignition key is opened and closed; then, the fourth fixture 220 is moved to the position of a gear shifting handle of the test vehicle by the robot 210, the gear shifting handle is operated by the fourth fixture 220 to perform gear shifting operation, and the position of each gear is recorded, so as to complete the position calibration of different gears. After completing the calibration of each position, in one embodiment, the controller 300 controls the ignition and shift actuator 200 and the pedal actuator 100 to perform operations of ignition, shifting, acceleration, deceleration, and the like according to a vehicle speed curve input by a customer, so as to complete the hub test of the test vehicle. In order to improve the accuracy of the test result, the actual vehicle speed curve obtained by the test can be compared with the input vehicle speed curve, the control strategy is adjusted according to the comparison result so as to realize the consistency of the test speed and the input speed, and then the test is carried out again. In another embodiment, the driver may first drive the test vehicle according to the test requirement of the test vehicle to generate a set of vehicle speed curves, and the controller 300 controls the ignition and shift actuator 200 and the pedal actuator 100 to perform operations such as ignition, shift, acceleration, deceleration, and the like according to the vehicle speed curves to complete the hub test of the test vehicle.
It should be noted that, as will be understood by those skilled in the art, the third clamp 133 need only be connected to the clutch pedal of the test vehicle when the test vehicle has the clutch pedal, and the third clamp 133 need not be connected to the clutch pedal of the test vehicle when the test vehicle does not have the clutch pedal.
In another embodiment, the ignition and shift actuator includes an engine control unit/motor control unit and a transmission control unit; the engine control unit/motor control unit is used for carrying out ignition operation on the test vehicle under the action of the controller 300; the transmission control unit is used for performing gear shifting operation on the test vehicle under the action of the controller 300. Therefore, in the embodiment, no additional robot is required to be arranged, and the engine/motor of the test vehicle is operated by directly performing ignition operation on the test vehicle through the engine control unit/motor control unit according to the control signal output by the controller 300; and performs a gear shifting operation on the test vehicle according to the control signal output from the controller 300 through the transmission control unit. Because the ignition operation in the embodiment is automatically executed through the engine control unit/motor control unit, and the gear shifting operation is automatically executed through the gearbox control unit, in a vehicle hub test, the gearbox gear and the engine/motor operation condition can be accurately controlled, and the problem that the consistency and the accuracy of a test result are influenced due to the skill of a test driver, an operation method, personnel difference and the like is effectively avoided.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the automatic driving control system for the vehicle hub test provided by the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the automatic driving control system comprises a pedal actuating mechanism, an ignition and gear shifting actuating mechanism and a controller, wherein the pedal actuating mechanism is used for carrying out pedal control operation on a test vehicle under the control of the controller, and the ignition and gear shifting actuating mechanism is used for carrying out ignition and gear shifting control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller. Therefore, the automatic driving control system for the vehicle hub rotation test provided by the invention can automatically perform various operations such as ignition, gear shifting, pedal control and the like of the vehicle when the vehicle performs the hub rotation test, can effectively avoid the problem that the speed of the whole vehicle, the gear of a gearbox and the operation condition of an engine/motor are difficult to accurately control in the vehicle hub rotation test, and can also effectively avoid the problem that the consistency and the accuracy of the test result are influenced by the skill, the operation method, the personnel difference and the like of a test driver.
(2) The pedal actuating mechanism is driven by the servo motor, so that the pedal stroke of a test vehicle in a vehicle hub test can be accurately controlled, and the pedal stroke position can be accurately calibrated, so that the actuating stroke is adjustable and the response speed is higher for different vehicles.
(3) The ignition and gear shifting actuating mechanism adopts a six-freedom-degree robot to perform ignition and gear shifting operation, namely the robot can realize the movement in 6 directions in the up-down, left-right and front-back spaces, so the control action speed is quicker, and the position control precision is higher.
It should be noted that in the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples", etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
The above description is only for the purpose of describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any variations and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the above disclosure are within the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and variations as come within the scope of the invention and their equivalents.

Claims (12)

1.一种用于车辆转毂试验的自动驾驶操控系统,其特征在于,包括踏板执行机构、点火与换档执行机构以及控制器,所述踏板执行机构和所述点火与换档执行机构均与所述控制器通信连接;1. An automatic driving control system for vehicle hub test, characterized in that it comprises a pedal actuator, an ignition and shift actuator, and a controller, wherein the pedal actuator and the ignition and shift actuator are both connected in communication with the controller; 所述踏板执行机构用于在所述控制器的控制下对测试车辆进行踏板控制操作;The pedal actuator is used to perform pedal control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller; 所述点火与换档执行机构用于在所述控制器的控制下对所述测试车辆进行点火以及换档控制操作。The ignition and shift actuator is used to perform ignition and shift control operations on the test vehicle under the control of the controller. 2.根据权利要求1所述的自动驾驶操控系统,其特征在于,所述踏板执行机构包括油门踏板执行组件和制动踏板执行组件;2. The automatic driving control system according to claim 1, wherein the pedal actuator comprises an accelerator pedal actuator assembly and a brake pedal actuator assembly; 所述油门踏板执行组件用于在所述控制器的控制下对所述测试车辆进行油门踏板控制操作;The accelerator pedal actuator assembly is used to perform an accelerator pedal control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller; 所述制动踏板执行组件用于在所述控制器的控制下对所述测试车辆进行制动踏板控制操作。The brake pedal actuator assembly is used to perform a brake pedal control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller. 3.根据权利要求2所述的自动驾驶操控系统,其特征在于,所述踏板执行机构还包括离合器踏板执行组件;3. The automatic driving control system according to claim 2, wherein the pedal actuator further comprises a clutch pedal actuator assembly; 所述离合器踏板执行组件用于在所述控制器的控制下对所述测试车辆进行离合器踏板控制操作。The clutch pedal actuator assembly is used to perform a clutch pedal control operation on the test vehicle under the control of the controller. 4.根据权利要求3所述的自动驾驶操控系统,其特征在于,所述油门踏板执行组件包括第一伺服电机、第一调节件和第一夹具,所述第一调节件的一端与所述第一伺服电机的输出轴相连,另一端与所述第一夹具相连,所述第一夹具用于固定所述测试车辆的油门踏板;4 . The automatic driving control system according to claim 3 , wherein the accelerator pedal actuator assembly comprises a first servo motor, a first adjusting member and a first clamp, and one end of the first adjusting member is connected to the The output shaft of the first servo motor is connected, and the other end is connected with the first fixture, and the first fixture is used to fix the accelerator pedal of the test vehicle; 所述制动踏板组件包括第二伺服电机、第二调节件和第二夹具,所述第二调节件的一端与所述第二伺服电机的输出轴相连,另一端与所述第二夹具相连,所述第二夹具用于固定所述测试车辆的制动踏板;The brake pedal assembly includes a second servo motor, a second adjusting member and a second clamp, one end of the second adjusting member is connected with the output shaft of the second servo motor, and the other end is connected with the second clamp , the second fixture is used to fix the brake pedal of the test vehicle; 所述离合器踏板执行组件包括第三伺服电机、第三调节件和第三夹具,所述第三调节件的一端与所述第三伺服电机的输出轴相连,另一端与所述第三夹具相连,所述第三夹具用于固定所述测试车辆的离合器踏板。The clutch pedal actuator assembly includes a third servo motor, a third adjusting member and a third clamp, one end of the third adjusting member is connected with the output shaft of the third servo motor, and the other end is connected with the third clamp , the third clamp is used to fix the clutch pedal of the test vehicle. 5.根据权利要求4所述的自动驾驶操控系统,其特征在于,所述第一调节件包括至少两根相连的第一关节臂;5. The automatic driving control system according to claim 4, wherein the first adjusting member comprises at least two connected first articulated arms; 所述第二调节件包括至少两根相连的第二关节臂;The second adjusting member includes at least two connected second articulated arms; 所述第三调节件包括至少两根相连的第三关节臂。The third adjusting member includes at least two connected third joint arms. 6.根据权利要求4所述的自动驾驶操控系统,其特征在于,所述踏板执行机构还包括固定板,所述第一伺服电机、所述第二伺服电机和所述第三伺服电机均可拆卸式安装于所述固定板上。6 . The automatic driving control system according to claim 4 , wherein the pedal actuator further comprises a fixing plate, and the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the third servo motor can all be It is detachably mounted on the fixing plate. 7.根据权利要求1所述的自动驾驶操控系统,其特征在于,所述点火与换档执行机构包括机器人以及与所述机器人相连的第四夹具,所述第四夹具用于连接所述测试车辆的点火钥匙和换档把手。7 . The automatic driving control system according to claim 1 , wherein the ignition and shift actuator comprises a robot and a fourth fixture connected with the robot, the fourth fixture is used for connecting the test The vehicle's ignition key and shift knob. 8.根据权利要求7所述的自动驾驶操控系统,其特征在于,所述点火与换档执行机构还包括第五夹具,所述第五夹具安装于所述机器人的末端,所述第四夹具与所述第五夹具可拆卸式相连。8 . The automatic driving control system according to claim 7 , wherein the ignition and shift actuator further comprises a fifth clamp, the fifth clamp is mounted on the end of the robot, and the fourth clamp It is detachably connected with the fifth clamp. 9.根据权利要求7所述的自动驾驶操控系统,其特征在于,所述点火与换档执行机构还包括第六夹具,所述第六夹具与所述第五夹具可拆卸式相连,所述第四夹具通过一连接杆与所述第六夹具相连。9 . The automatic driving control system according to claim 7 , wherein the ignition and shifting actuator further comprises a sixth clamp, the sixth clamp is detachably connected to the fifth clamp, and the The fourth clamp is connected with the sixth clamp through a connecting rod. 10.根据权利要求7所述的自动驾驶操控系统,其特征在于,所述点火与换档执行机构还包括用于固定所述机器人的固定座。10 . The automatic driving control system according to claim 7 , wherein the ignition and shift actuator further comprises a fixing seat for fixing the robot. 11 . 11.根据权利要求1所述的自动驾驶操控系统,其特征在于,所述点火与换档执行机构包括发动机控制单元/电机控制单元和变速箱控制单元;11 . The automatic driving control system according to claim 1 , wherein the ignition and shift actuators comprise an engine control unit/motor control unit and a transmission control unit; 11 . 所述发动机控制单元/电机控制单元用于在所述控制器的作用下对所述测试车辆进行点火操作;The engine control unit/motor control unit is used for igniting the test vehicle under the action of the controller; 所述变速箱控制单元用于在所述控制器的作用下对所述测试车辆进行换档操作。The transmission control unit is used for shifting the test vehicle under the action of the controller. 12.根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的自动驾驶操控系统,其特征在于,所述自动驾驶操控系统还包括与所述控制器相连的终端,所述终端包括显示屏和输入装置。12. The automatic driving control system according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the automatic driving control system further comprises a terminal connected to the controller, the terminal comprising a display screen and an input device .
CN202110379420.5A 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Automatic driving control system for vehicle hub test Pending CN113237669A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210810