CN113231280A

CN113231280A - Gluing and baking device for furniture board

Info

Publication number: CN113231280A
Application number: CN202110350280.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖天洪
Original assignee: Chongqing Zhancheng Furniture Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Zhancheng Furniture Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2021-03-31
Publication date: 2021-08-10

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of furniture production and processing, and discloses a gluing and baking device for furniture boards, which comprises a heat-insulating cover and a placing rack, wherein the heat-insulating cover is provided with a heating unit, the placing rack comprises two vertical plates, the two vertical plates are provided with a plurality of operating holes, discharging units are arranged in the operating holes and respectively comprise a supporting plate and a rotating shaft, balancing weight and guide block, backup pad and pivot fixed connection, the pivot all rotates with the lateral wall of handle hole to be connected, the one end and the balancing weight fixed connection of backup pad, guide block and the perpendicular fixed connection of backup pad, all be equipped with the swing board between two adjacent blowing units, the one end and the balancing weight of swing board rotate to be connected, the other end and the guide block sliding fit of swing board, after having placed panel in the backup pad that is located the below between two adjacent backup pads, the one end that the balancing weight was kept away from to the backup pad that is located the top will stretch out in the handle hole. The invention can bake a plurality of plates at one time and avoid the stacking of the plates.

Description

Gluing and baking device for furniture board

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of furniture production and processing, in particular to a gluing and baking device for furniture boards.

Background

Furniture is used as a common daily article in daily life, and the most common raw material in the production and manufacturing process of furniture is a plate. After the plate is processed in each procedure, the processed plate is made into various furniture, wherein the plate needs to be coated with glue in the procedure of processing the plate, and the coated plate is baked, so that the plate can be quickly dried, and the plate can be processed in the next procedure.

In the prior art, a drying chamber is adopted to bake the plates, if a plurality of plates are placed in the drying chamber at one time, the plates are required to be stacked and placed in the drying chamber due to the limited space of the drying chamber, obviously, the effect of drying the plates after being coated with glue is poor, the stacked plates are easy to adhere to each other, the plates are stacked mutually, the bottoms of the plates are not easy to be dried in time, so that the drying effect and the drying efficiency are influenced, and if a single plate is placed in the drying chamber for baking at one time, the whole baking time can be prolonged, and the processing and production efficiency is seriously influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a gluing and baking device for furniture boards, which can be used for baking a plurality of boards at one time and simultaneously avoiding the stacking of the boards.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a gluing and baking device for furniture plates comprises a heat-insulating cover and a placing frame for placing plates, wherein the heat-insulating cover covers the placing frame, a heating unit is arranged on the heat-insulating cover, the placing frame comprises two vertical plates which are longitudinally and symmetrically arranged, a plurality of operation holes which are distributed at intervals are vertically arranged on the two vertical plates, material placing units are arranged in the operation holes respectively, each material placing unit comprises a supporting plate, a rotating shaft, a balancing weight and a guide block, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the operation hole, one end of the supporting plate can penetrate out of the operation hole, the other end of the supporting plate is positioned outside the operation hole and is fixedly connected with the balancing weight, the guide block is vertically and fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a swinging plate is arranged between every two adjacent material placing units, one end of the swinging plate is rotatably connected with the balancing weight of one of the two adjacent material placing units, the other end of swing board and the guide block sliding fit of another blowing unit, the balancing weight was kept away from to the backup pad that lies in the below under the initial condition one end all worn out the handle hole, and the balancing weight was kept away from to remaining backup pad one end all is located the handle hole, and after having placed panel in the backup pad that lies in the below between two adjacent backup pads, the backup pad that lies in the top was kept away from the one end of balancing weight and will be stretched out in the handle hole.

The principle and the advantages of the scheme are as follows: during the in-service use, because the one end that the balancing weight was kept away from to the backup pad that is located the below all wears out the handle hole, and the one end that the balancing weight was kept away from to all the other backup pads all is located the handle hole, consequently, the terminal surface that is located the backup pad of top can not produce the hindrance to the in-process of placing panel, thereby make panel can be smooth from up placing in proper order in each backup pad down, place back in the backup pad that is located the below when panel, the backup pad and the pivot that are located the below will produce the rotation, and the one end that makes backup pad and balancing weight be connected upwards rotates, and then the one end that makes the backup pad that is located the top be connected with the balancing weight upwards rotates, the one end that the balancing weight was kept away from to the backup pad that is located the top like this will swing downwards and stretch out the handle hole so that it supports next panel.

Through placing panel in proper order in each backup pad in this scheme, can enough realize once only carrying out the effect of toasting to a plurality of panels simultaneously, can also make simultaneously have the interval between a plurality of panels of toasting, avoid producing the condition of piling up between the panel to can both carry out even effect of toasting to each side of panel, can accelerate the efficiency of toasting and toast the quality of panel like this.

In the scheme, the plates can be placed at the same position in the process of placing the plates, the plates are conveyed through automatic mechanical equipment in the mass production in a factory, and when the plates in one process are conveyed to the baking device in the scheme by adopting the hoisting device, the plates can be placed at the same position, so that the plate conveying mode is simpler, and the cost is lower.

Preferably, as an improvement, the guide block is provided with a guide hole along a direction perpendicular to the support plate, one end of the swinging plate is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft penetrates through the guide hole and can slide in the guide hole.

The arrangement of the guide hole in the scheme can play a role in limiting and guiding the sliding of the swinging plate, so that the swinging plate moves more stably.

Preferably, as an improvement, the bottom of the operation hole is stepped, and the rotating shaft is opposite to the bottommost end of the operation hole.

So set up, place the in-process in two just right backup pads when panel, will make the pivot rotate and the backup pad produces the rotation, place the back in the backup pad completely when panel, can make the ladder end pair bottom the operation hole play the effect of support to the backup pad to reduce the pressure to the pivot, can prolong the life of pivot.

Preferably, as an improvement, the heating unit includes an electric heating wire, and an installation groove is opened in the inner side wall of the heat-insulating cover, and the electric heating wire is installed in the installation groove.

So set up, thereby install the heating wire in the mounting groove in this scheme, thereby it produces the heat to be heated through making the heating wire and makes whole heat preservation cover in produce high temperature, is convenient for dry the panel of placing in heat preservation cover.

Preferably, as an improvement, a thermostat is further arranged on the heat preservation cover, and the thermostat is electrically connected with the heating wire.

The thermostat can control the temperature of the electric heating wire to be kept in a certain range, so that the baking temperature of the plate is controlled.

Preferably, as an improvement, the rack further comprises a bottom plate, the two vertical plates are fixedly connected with the bottom plate in a vertical manner, and the heat-insulating cover covers the outer sides of the two vertical plates and is connected with the bottom plate.

So set up, the setting of this scheme medium bottom plate can play fixed mounting's effect to two risers, makes the installation of whole rack place more stable.

Preferably, as an improvement, the top end of the heat-insulating cover is provided with a discharging hole, and the top end of the heat-insulating cover is provided with a blocking cover for blocking the discharging hole.

So set up, need not earlier to take out the cover that keeps warm when placing panel on the rack, the setting up of blowing hole is convenient direct to place panel on the rack through the blowing hole in this scheme, and the fender lid is used for shutoff blowing hole to make whole cover that keeps warm keep confined state, avoid the heat to give off and lose.

Preferably, as an improvement, the blocking cover comprises a left sliding cover and a right sliding cover, the left sliding cover and the right sliding cover are both connected with the top end of the heat preservation cover in a sliding manner, the left sliding cover and the right sliding cover can be mutually closed to block the discharging hole, and the left sliding cover and the right sliding cover can be mutually separated to open the discharging hole.

So set up, through sliding left sliding closure and right sliding closure in this scheme when opening and closing the blowing hole, make left sliding closure and right sliding closure fold each other or open, operate convenience more and laborsaving.

Preferably, as an improvement, the top ends of the left sliding cover and the right sliding cover are fixedly connected with handles. The left sliding cover and the right sliding cover can be pulled more conveniently by the arrangement of the handle.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a first embodiment of a gluing and baking device for furniture boards according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a state in which a board is placed on a lowest placing unit of a placing rack in a first embodiment of the gluing and baking device for furniture boards.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a state after boards are placed on a plurality of placing units of a placing rack in a first embodiment of the gluing and baking device for furniture boards.

Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a second embodiment of the gluing and baking device for furniture boards.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a heat preservation cover 2, a blocking cover 3, a left sliding cover 301, a right sliding cover 302, a handle 4, a sliding groove 5, a sliding block 6, a thermostat 7, a mounting groove 8, an electric heating wire 9, a vertical plate 10, an operation hole 11, a rotating shaft 12, a supporting plate 13, a balancing weight 14, a guide block 15, a guide hole 16, a swing plate 17, a plate 18 and a discharging hole 19.

Example one

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figure 1: the utility model provides a furniture board's rubber coating baking equipment, includes heat preservation cover 2 and the rack that is used for placing panel 18, and heat preservation cover 2 covers on the rack, is equipped with the heating unit on heat preservation cover 2, and the rack that places in this embodiment includes the riser 10 that bottom plate 1 and two vertical symmetries set up, and two risers 10 all with bottom plate 1 vertical welded fastening, heat preservation cover 2 covers in two riser 10 outsides and pass through the bolt fastening with bottom plate 1.

All be equipped with three interval distribution's handle hole 11 along vertical on two risers 10, all be equipped with the blowing unit in the handle hole 11, the blowing unit all includes backup pad 13 in this embodiment, pivot 12, balancing weight 14 and guide block 15, backup pad 13 and pivot 12 fixed connection, backup pad 13 and pivot 12 integrated into one piece in this embodiment, pivot 12 all passes through the bearing rotation with the lateral wall of handle hole 11 and is connected, pivot 12 is located the left part of backup pad 13 in this embodiment, handle hole 11 all can be worn out to the one end of backup pad 13, the other end of backup pad 13 be located the handle hole 11 outside and with balancing weight 14 fixed connection,

backup pad

13 and 14 homogeneous shaping of balancing weight in this embodiment.

In this embodiment, the guide block 15 is vertically and fixedly connected with the supporting plate 13, the guide block 15 is located outside the operation hole 11, the guide block 15 and the supporting plate 13 are welded and fixed at a position close to the counterweight 14, that is, the guide block 15 in the discharging unit on the left vertical plate 10 is located at the left part of the rotating shaft 12, and the guide block 15 in the discharging unit on the right vertical plate 10 is located at the right part of the rotating shaft 12. The arrangement of the weight block 14 and the guide block 15 in this embodiment makes one end of the support plate 13 heavy and both inclined upward.

All be equipped with swing plate 17 between two adjacent blowing units, swing plate 17's one end and two adjacent blowing units between balancing weight 14 rotate through the round pin axle to be connected, swing plate 17's the other end and the guide block 15 sliding fit of another blowing unit, guide block 15 in this embodiment in each backup pad 13 all is equipped with two, 15 parallel arrangement of two guide blocks, all seted up along the direction of perpendicular to backup pad 13 on guide block 15 and be banding guiding hole 16, the equal welded fastening of one end of swing plate 17 is connected with the connecting axle, wear to establish respectively in two guiding hole 16 that are parallel to each other and can slide in guiding hole 16 at the both ends of connecting axle.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the operation hole 11 is stepped, so that the bottom of the operation hole 11 is a stepped end, the stepped ends at the bottoms of the operation holes 11 on the two vertical plates 10 are symmetrically arranged, the rotating shaft 12 is opposite to the bottommost end of the operation hole 11, that is, in this embodiment, the operation hole 11 of the vertical plate 10 on the left side is located, the rotating shaft 12 is located at the left part of the operation hole 11 and is located in the operation hole 11 of the vertical plate 10 on the right side, the rotating shaft 12 is located at the right part of the operation hole 11, after the plate 18 is placed on the support plate 13 in this arrangement, the top end of the stepped end of the operation hole 11 can support the support plate 13, and the support plate 13 is prevented from being suspended, so that the service lives of the support plate 13 and the rotating shaft 12 can be prolonged, and the support for the plate 18 is more stable.

As shown in fig. 1, in the initial state, the end of the supporting plate 13 located at the lowest position far away from the counterweight block 14 penetrates through the operation hole 11, and the end of the rest of the supporting plates 13 far away from the counterweight block 14 is located in the operation hole 11, as shown in fig. 2, after a plate 18 is placed on the supporting plate 13 located at the lower position between two adjacent supporting plates 13, the end of the supporting plate 13 located at the upper position far away from the counterweight block 14 extends out of the operation hole 11.

Heating unit includes heating wire 9 in this embodiment, and mounting groove 8 has been seted up to the inside wall of heat preservation cover 2, and heating wire 9 is installed in mounting groove 8.

In this embodiment, the top end of the heat-insulating cover 2 is provided with a material discharging hole 19, and the top end of the heat-insulating cover 2 is provided with a blocking cover 3 for blocking the material discharging hole 19. Keep off lid 3 including left sliding closure 301 and right sliding closure 302, left sliding closure 301 and right sliding closure 302 all with the top sliding connection who keeps warm and cover 2, left sliding closure 301 and right sliding closure 302 can fold shutoff blowing hole 19 each other, and left sliding closure 301 and right sliding closure 302 alternate segregation can make blowing hole 19 open, and is specific: the top of the heat preservation cover 2 and the two sides of the discharging hole 19 are both provided with symmetrical sliding grooves 5, the bottom ends of the left sliding cover 301 and the right sliding cover 302 are both welded and fixed with sliding blocks 6, the sliding blocks 6 are inserted into the sliding grooves 5 and are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves 5, the left sliding cover 301 and the right sliding cover 302 can be closed or opened through sliding the left sliding cover 301 and the right sliding cover 302, and therefore the purpose of opening the discharging hole 19 or blocking the discharging hole 19 is achieved. In this embodiment, the top ends of the left sliding cover 301 and the right sliding cover 302 are both fixedly connected with a handle 4 through screws. The arrangement of the handle 4 makes it easier to pull the left and right slide covers 301 and 302.

The specific implementation process is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, when the plate 18 is not placed on the rack, the end portions of the two support plates 13 located at the lowest position extend out of the operation holes 11, and the rest support plates 13 are located in the operation holes 11. The left sliding cover 301 and the right sliding cover 302 are pulled to separate the two sliding covers, so that the discharging hole 19 is opened, at this time, three plates 18 are sequentially placed into the protective cover, as shown in fig. 2, after the first plate 18 placed on the two support plates 13 at the bottom is positioned, downward pressure is generated on the two support plates 13 to rotate the two support plates 13 and the rotating shaft 12 until the support plates 13 abut against the step ends of the operation holes 11, the rotation of the support plates 13 and the rotating shaft 12 is stopped, during the process of placing the plates 18, the end of the support plate 13 connected with the counterweight block 14 rotates upward while the support plates 13 and the rotating shaft 12 at the bottom rotate, so that the end of the support plate 13 positioned above connected with the counterweight block 14 also rotates upward, so that the end of the support plate 13 positioned above far away from the counterweight block 14 swings downward to extend out of the operation holes 11, thereby facilitating support for the next sheet 18.

As shown in fig. 3, according to the above-mentioned operation steps, after the three plates 18 are sequentially placed on the support plates 13 of the three feeding units, the left sliding cover 301 and the right sliding cover 302 can be pulled to close each other to block the feeding hole 19, so as to prevent the temperature inside the heat-insulating cover 2 from being dissipated.

In this embodiment, the three plates 18 can be baked at one time, and the three plates 18 can be spaced from each other, so that the plates 18 are prevented from being stacked from each other, and the baking efficiency of the plates 18 can be improved.

Example two

As shown in fig. 4, a gluing and baking device for furniture boards is different from the first embodiment in that: the heat preservation cover 2 is provided with a thermostat 7, the thermostat 7 is fixed on the upper portion of the heat preservation cover 2 through screws in the embodiment, the thermostat 7 is electrically connected with the heating wire 9, the thermostat 7 in the embodiment is the prior art, and the thermostat with the model number of H16727 in the prior art can be adopted.

The thermostat 7 can control the heating temperature of the heating wire 9, so that the whole heat preservation cover 2 can keep a proper baking temperature, and the plate 18 is prevented from being damaged due to overhigh baking temperature.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of designing and/or characterizing particular aspects and/or features is not described in any greater detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a furniture board's rubber coating baking equipment, includes the rack that keeps warm and covers and be used for placing panel, keep warm and cover the cover on the rack, keep warm and cover and be equipped with heating unit, its characterized in that: the placing rack comprises two vertical plates which are longitudinally and symmetrically arranged, a plurality of operating holes which are distributed at intervals are vertically arranged on the two vertical plates, discharging units are arranged in the operating holes, each discharging unit comprises a supporting plate, a rotating shaft, a balancing weight and a guide block, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the operating hole, one end of the supporting plate can penetrate out of the operating hole, the other end of the supporting plate is positioned outside the operating hole and fixedly connected with the balancing weight, the guide block is vertically and fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a swinging plate is arranged between every two adjacent discharging units, one end of the swinging plate is rotatably connected with the balancing weight of one of the two adjacent discharging units, the other end of the swinging plate is in sliding fit with the guide block of the other discharging unit, and one end of the supporting plate which is positioned at the lowest position and is far away from the balancing weight in an initial state can penetrate out of the operating holes, the balancing weight is kept away from to remaining backup pad one end all is located the handle hole, and after placing panel in the backup pad that is located the below between two adjacent backup pads, the one end that the balancing weight was kept away from to the backup pad that is located the top will stretch out in the handle hole.

2. The gluing and baking device for furniture boards as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the guide block is provided with a guide hole along the direction perpendicular to the support plate, one end of the swinging plate is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft penetrates through the guide hole and can slide in the guide hole.

3. The gluing and baking device for furniture boards as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the operation hole is in a step shape, and the rotating shaft is opposite to the bottommost end of the operation hole.

4. The gluing and baking device for furniture boards as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the heating unit comprises a heating wire, a mounting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the heat preservation cover, and the heating wire is mounted in the mounting groove.

5. The gluing and baking device for furniture boards as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the heat preservation cover is also provided with a thermostat, and the thermostat is electrically connected with the electric heating wire.

6. The gluing and baking device for furniture boards as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rack still includes the bottom plate, two risers all with the perpendicular fixed connection of bottom plate, the cover that keeps warm covers in two riser outsides and with the bottom plate is connected.

7. The gluing and baking device for furniture boards as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the top end of the heat-insulating cover is provided with a discharging hole, and the top end of the heat-insulating cover is provided with a blocking cover used for blocking the discharging hole.

8. The gluing and baking device for furniture boards as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the blocking cover comprises a left sliding cover and a right sliding cover, the left sliding cover and the right sliding cover are both in sliding connection with the top end of the heat preservation cover, the left sliding cover and the right sliding cover can be mutually folded to block the discharging hole, and the left sliding cover and the right sliding cover are mutually separated to open the discharging hole.

9. The gluing and baking device for furniture boards as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the top ends of the left sliding cover and the right sliding cover are fixedly connected with handles.