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CN113107296B - A guide structure for fan body - Google Patents

A guide structure for fan body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113107296B
CN113107296B CN202110521613.XA CN202110521613A CN113107296B CN 113107296 B CN113107296 B CN 113107296B CN 202110521613 A CN202110521613 A CN 202110521613A CN 113107296 B CN113107296 B CN 113107296B
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telescopic rod
fan body
positioning portion
locking
driving device
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CN202110521613.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113107296A (en
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伦允强
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Priority to CN202110521613.XA priority Critical patent/CN113107296B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D13/00Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/16Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于扇体的导滑结构,包括安装座、第一驱动装置和锁定件,所述安装座固定于扇体上,所述安装座设有安装空间,且安装座设有多个滚轮,所述第一驱动装置设于安装空间内,第一驱动装置可驱动扇体朝闭合位方向移动。在框体和扇体之间分别设有导轨和滑块,从而使扇体可以在使用作用力下自由滑动,在扇体(或滑块)将安装座固定于其上,同时在避让位设置于锁定件相配合的锁定槽,当扇体朝避让位方向滑动时,使用者的推力作用于弹性件并使其蓄能,当第一驱动装置位于预定位置时,锁定件卡于第一驱动装置的锁定槽内并将弹力锁定;当锁定件解锁于锁定槽即将弹性件的弹力释放,使扇体朝闭合位方向滑动,实现自动关闭。

The present invention discloses a guide sliding structure for a fan body, comprising a mounting seat, a first driving device and a locking member, wherein the mounting seat is fixed on the fan body, the mounting seat is provided with a mounting space, and the mounting seat is provided with a plurality of rollers, the first driving device is provided in the mounting space, and the first driving device can drive the fan body to move in the direction of the closed position. A guide rail and a slider are provided between the frame and the fan body, respectively, so that the fan body can slide freely under the use force, the mounting seat is fixed on the fan body (or the slider), and a locking groove matching the locking member is provided in the avoidance position, when the fan body slides in the direction of the avoidance position, the user's thrust acts on the elastic member and makes it store energy, when the first driving device is located at a predetermined position, the locking member is stuck in the locking groove of the first driving device and locks the elastic force; when the locking member is unlocked in the locking groove, the elastic force of the elastic member is released, so that the fan body slides in the direction of the closed position, and automatic closing is achieved.

Description

Guide and slide structure for fan body
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fan body auxiliary devices, in particular to a sliding guide structure for a fan body.
Background
In existing door leaves or window sashes, a hidden structure (through the cooperation of a guide rail and the door leaf) is often used, namely, a avoidance position and a closing position are arranged on a main body (such as a wall body), so that the fan body can be completely covered by the wall body in the avoidance position (namely, an opening position, wherein the wall body can completely cover the fan body, thereby ensuring that the appearance is more attractive, namely, the fan body is hidden in the door leaf) and the closing position, namely, in the opening state, the fan body is positioned in the avoidance position, and in the closing state, the fan body is positioned in the closing position. Generally, the fan body can be completely or partially covered by the avoidance position, so that the appearance is more attractive, but when the fan body is positioned in the avoidance position, the fan body is sometimes completely positioned in the avoidance position, and when the fan body needs to be opened, the fan body needs to be pulled by a special accessory or a hand to be taken out, so that the fan body is more troublesome to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a sliding guide structure for a fan body, which aims to enable the fan body to be simpler to operate when in use and facilitate the fan body to be switched between an avoidance position and a closing position.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sliding guide structure for a fan body, comprising:
the mounting seat is fixed on the fan body and is provided with a mounting space, and the mounting seat is provided with a plurality of rollers;
The first driving device is arranged in the installation space and can drive the fan body to move towards the closing position;
And the locking piece is used for realizing the opening or closing of the first driving device.
Preferably, the first driving device comprises a first fixing rod arranged in the installation space and a second telescopic rod slidably mounted on the first fixing rod, an elastic piece is arranged between the second telescopic rod and the first fixing rod, and the locking piece is connected with the second telescopic rod.
Preferably, the elastic member is a spring or a hydraulic assembly.
Preferably, a sliding groove is provided at one side of the installation space, and the locking part partially protrudes out of the sliding groove.
Preferably, the locking member extends upwardly with at least one locating portion extending beyond the sliding channel.
Preferably, the positioning part comprises a first positioning part and a second positioning part, the first positioning part is arranged close to one end of the second telescopic rod, the second positioning part is arranged far away from one end of the second telescopic rod, the end face of the first positioning part close to the second positioning part is a vertical face, and the two ends of the second positioning part are inclined planes.
Preferably, the front end of the locking piece is pivotally connected with the second telescopic rod, one end of the mounting seat, which is far away from the second telescopic rod, is provided with a roller seat, the roller seat is provided with a positioning chute, and the other end of the locking piece is slidably mounted in the positioning chute.
Preferably, the two locking pieces are arranged on two sides of the first driving device, and the locking pieces comprise a first locking piece arranged close to one end of the second telescopic rod and a second locking piece far away from one end of the second telescopic rod.
Preferably, a buffer device is arranged at the other end of the first driving device, and the buffer device is arranged between the second locking piece and the first fixing rod.
Preferably, the buffer device comprises a second fixing rod arranged on one side, far away from the first telescopic rod, of the first fixing rod and a second telescopic rod slidably arranged on the second fixing rod, the other side of the second telescopic rod is connected with a second locking piece, and a reset top spring is further arranged between the first fixing rod and the second locking piece.
According to the technical scheme, the guide rail and the sliding block are respectively arranged between the frame body and the fan body, so that the fan body can slide freely under the action force of use, the mounting seat is fixed on the fan body (or the sliding block), meanwhile, the fan body is arranged at the avoidance position and is provided with the locking grooves matched with the locking pieces, when the fan body slides towards the avoidance position, the thrust of a user acts on the elastic piece between the first telescopic rod and the first fixed rod, the elastic piece stores energy, when the first driving device is positioned at a preset position, the first locking pieces and the second locking pieces which are positioned in front of and behind the first driving device are respectively clamped in the locking grooves in front of and behind the first driving device to lock the elastic force, when the fan body needs to slide towards the closing position, the wedge-shaped second positioning part of the locking pieces is unlocked in the locking grooves (the two locking grooves) to release the elastic force of the elastic piece, and meanwhile, the fan body is pushed to slide towards the closing position, so that the fan body is automatically closed, and the operation of the user is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in an open and closed state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention after being mounted on a fan;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the hidden mounting seat of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 is a mounting seat, 10 is a roller, 2 is a first fixed rod, 3 is a first telescopic rod, 4 is a sliding groove, 5 is a locking piece, 51 is a first locking piece, 52 is a second locking piece, 6 is a positioning part, 61 is a first positioning part, 62 is a second positioning part, 7 is a roller seat, 71 is a positioning sliding groove, 81 is a second fixed rod, 82 is a second telescopic rod, 83 is a reset top spring, 100 is a frame, 200 is a fan, and 300 is a locking groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, rear, top, bottom, inner, outer, vertical, lateral, longitudinal, counterclockwise, clockwise, circumferential, radial, axial are included herein), the directional indications are merely used to explain a relative positional relationship between components, a movement condition, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first" or "second" etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first" or "second" etc. is only for descriptive purposes, and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a sliding guide structure for a fan body includes:
the fan comprises a mounting seat 1, wherein the mounting seat 1 is fixed on a fan body 200, the mounting seat 1 is provided with a mounting space, and the mounting seat 1 is provided with a plurality of rollers 10;
the first driving device is arranged in the installation space and can drive the fan body 200 to move towards the closing position direction;
a locking member 5, said locking member 5 being adapted to effect opening or closing of the first drive means.
The fan body 200 can slide freely under the action force of the user, the mounting seat 1 is fixed on the fan body 200 (or the sliding block), meanwhile, the fan body 200 is arranged in the locking groove 300 matched with the locking piece 5 at the avoiding position, when the fan body 200 slides towards the avoiding position, the thrust of the user acts on the elastic piece between the first telescopic rod 3 and the first fixed rod 2, the elastic piece stores energy, when the first driving device is positioned at the preset position, the first locking piece 51 and the second locking piece 52 which are positioned at the front and the rear of the first driving device are respectively clamped in the locking groove 300 at the front and the rear of the first driving device to lock the elastic force, when the fan body 200 needs to slide towards the closing position, the wedge shape of the second positioning part 62 of the locking piece 5 is unlocked in the locking groove 300 (the two locking grooves 300) to release the elastic force of the elastic piece, and meanwhile, the fan body 200 is pushed towards the closing position to slide towards the closing position, so that the fan body 200 is closed automatically, and the user can operate conveniently.
Of course, the locking groove 300 may be provided in the closed position, so that the fan 200 is fixed in the closed position.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first driving device includes a first fixing rod 2 disposed in the installation space and a second telescopic rod 82 slidably mounted on the first fixing rod 2, an elastic member is disposed between the second telescopic rod 82 and the first fixing rod 2, and the locking member 5 is connected to the second telescopic rod 82, where the first driving device may be provided in plurality, and the setting of the elastic force may be performed in a predetermined setting by completely closing the fan 200.
In the implementation of the present invention, the elastic member is a spring or a hydraulic component, that is, when the user pushes the fan 200 in the direction of the avoidance position, the elastic member is stored with energy by pushing force, that is, the spring is pressed or the hydraulic component is applied with pressure, and when the fan 200 reaches the predetermined position, the first driving device is locked, so as to store elastic potential energy.
In the implementation of the present invention, a sliding groove 4 is provided at one side of the installation space, and the locking member 5 partially protrudes out of the sliding groove 4, thereby facilitating the locking member 5 to be engaged with the locking groove 300.
In the practice of the invention, the locking member 5 extends upwardly with at least one locating portion 6, the locating portion 6 extending beyond the sliding channel 4. The positioning portions 6 of the embodiment are provided with two positioning portions, including a first positioning portion 61 and a second positioning portion 62, when the first positioning portion 61 abuts against the guide rail, the fan 200 can move continuously, and drive the other end of the locking member 5 to slide upwards, and the second positioning portion 62 extends out of the sliding groove 4, so that the second positioning portion 62 is clamped in the locking groove 300, and the elastic member stores force. When the fan 200 is used again, the fan 200 is pressed towards the locking groove 300, at the moment, the other end of the locking piece 5 moves towards the bottom of the positioning sliding groove 71, at the moment, the second positioning part 62 is unlocked in the locking groove 300, and the locking piece 5 releases the elastic force of the elastic piece, so that the fan 200 is driven to move towards the closing position.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the positioning portion 6 includes a first positioning portion 61 and a second positioning portion 62, the first positioning portion 61 is disposed near one end of the second telescopic rod 82, the second positioning portion 62 is disposed far from one end of the second telescopic rod 82, an end surface of the first positioning portion 61 near the second positioning portion 62 is a vertical surface, and both ends of the second positioning portion 62 are inclined surfaces. The first positioning portion 61 is arranged oppositely, so that the main effect of locking the first driving device is achieved, namely, the second positioning portion 62 can achieve the same technical effect even if not arranged, but the second positioning portion 62 can be conveniently unlocked through swinging.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the front end of the locking member 5 is pivotally connected to the second telescopic rod 82, one end of the mounting seat 1 away from the second telescopic rod 82 is provided with a roller seat 7, the roller seat 7 is provided with a positioning chute 71, and the other end of the locking member 5 is slidably mounted in the positioning chute 71 (i.e. has a certain displacement degree). When the locking frame is locked in the locking groove 300 of the guide rail, the other end of the locking piece 5 can slide towards the direction of the locking groove 300 and drive the positioning part 6 to move upwards, so that the locking piece is locked in the locking groove 300.
Of course, the locking element 5 can also be moved in the direction of the sliding groove 4, the rear end not being connected to any component, the same technical effect being achieved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the two locking members 5 are disposed on two sides of the first driving device, and include a first locking member 51 disposed near one end of the second telescopic rod 82 and a second locking member 52 disposed far from one end of the second telescopic rod 82, that is, the first locking member 51 and the second locking member 52 cooperate to realize opening and closing of the first driving device.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the first driving device is provided with a buffer device, and the buffer device is disposed between the second locking member 52 and the first fixing rod 2, so that the buffer device can prevent the fan 200 from striking the frame 100 due to excessive elastic force when the first driving device drives the fan 200 to slide.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the buffering device includes a second fixing rod 81 disposed on one side of the first fixing rod 2 away from the first telescopic rod 3, and a second telescopic rod 82 slidably mounted on the second fixing rod 81, where the other side of the second telescopic rod 82 is connected to the second locking member 52, and a return top spring 83 is further disposed between the first fixing rod 2 and the second locking member 52, that is, by using the reverse acting forces of the second fixing rod 81 and the second telescopic rod 82, the sliding speed of the fan 200 is slowed down (that is, the elastic force of the first driving device is reduced), and further, the elastic force of the first driving device can be buffered by using the tensile force of the return top spring 83.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1.一种用于扇体的导轮组件,其特征在于,包括:1. A guide wheel assembly for a fan body, characterized by comprising: 定位壳体,所述定位壳体固定于扇体上,所述定位壳体设有容纳空间,且定位壳体设有多个滚轮;A positioning shell, the positioning shell is fixed on the fan body, the positioning shell is provided with a receiving space, and the positioning shell is provided with a plurality of rollers; 第一驱动装置,所述第一驱动装置设于容纳空间内,第一驱动装置可驱动扇体朝闭合位方向移动;A first driving device, which is disposed in the accommodating space and can drive the fan body to move toward the closed position; 锁定件,所述锁定件滑动安装于定位壳体,用于实现第一驱动装置的开启或关闭;A locking member, which is slidably mounted on the positioning housing and is used to open or close the first driving device; 所述第一驱动装置包括设于容纳空间内的第一固定杆以及滑动安装于第一固定杆的第一伸缩杆,所述第一伸缩杆和第一固定杆之间设有弹性件,所述锁定件与第一伸缩杆相连接;The first driving device includes a first fixed rod disposed in the accommodation space and a first telescopic rod slidably mounted on the first fixed rod, an elastic member is disposed between the first telescopic rod and the first fixed rod, and the locking member is connected to the first telescopic rod; 所述弹性件为弹簧或液压组件;所述容纳空间的一侧设有滑动槽,所述锁定件部分伸出滑动槽,并可沿其长度方向滑动;The elastic member is a spring or a hydraulic component; a sliding groove is provided on one side of the accommodating space, and the locking member partially extends out of the sliding groove and can slide along the length direction thereof; 所述锁定件向上延伸有至少一个定位部,所述定位部伸出滑动槽;The locking member extends upwardly to have at least one positioning portion, and the positioning portion extends out of the sliding slot; 所述定位部包括第一定位部和第二定位部,所述第一定位部设于靠近第一伸缩杆一端,所述第二定位部设于远离第一伸缩杆一端,所述第一定位部靠近第二定位部的端面呈竖直面,所述第二定位部的两端面呈斜面状;The positioning portion includes a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion, the first positioning portion is arranged near one end of the first telescopic rod, the second positioning portion is arranged far away from one end of the first telescopic rod, the end surface of the first positioning portion near the second positioning portion is a vertical surface, and the two end surfaces of the second positioning portion are inclined surfaces; 所述锁定件设有两个,且设于第一驱动装置的两侧,包括设于靠近第一伸缩杆一端的第一锁定件以及远离第一伸缩杆一端的第二锁定件;The locking members are provided with two and are arranged on both sides of the first driving device, including a first locking member arranged near one end of the first telescopic rod and a second locking member far from one end of the first telescopic rod; 所述第一驱动装置的另一端设有缓冲装置,所述缓冲装置设于第二锁定件与第一固定杆之间;A buffer device is provided at the other end of the first driving device, and the buffer device is provided between the second locking member and the first fixing rod; 所述缓冲装置包括设于第一固定杆远离第一伸缩杆一侧的第二固定杆以及滑动安装于第二固定杆的第二伸缩杆,所述第二伸缩杆和第二固定杆之间设有阻尼层,所述第二伸缩杆的另一侧与第二锁定件相连接,所述第一固定杆与第二锁定件之间还设有复位顶簧。The buffer device includes a second fixed rod arranged on a side of the first fixed rod away from the first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod slidably installed on the second fixed rod, a damping layer is arranged between the second telescopic rod and the second fixed rod, the other side of the second telescopic rod is connected to the second locking piece, and a reset top spring is also arranged between the first fixed rod and the second locking piece. 2.如权利要求1所述的用于扇体的导轮组件,其特征在于:所述锁定件包括设于第一固定杆和第一伸缩杆之间的锁定装置以及与第一伸缩杆相连接的定位部,当定位部处于锁定状态时,所述锁定装置锁定。2. The guide wheel assembly for a fan body as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: the locking member includes a locking device arranged between the first fixed rod and the first telescopic rod and a positioning portion connected to the first telescopic rod, and when the positioning portion is in a locked state, the locking device is locked.
CN202110521613.XA 2021-05-13 2021-05-13 A guide structure for fan body Active CN113107296B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN113107296B true CN113107296B (en) 2025-02-07

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110168181A (en) * 2017-01-09 2019-08-23 海蒂诗-海因策有限及两合公司 Slide fitting for door
CN209924723U (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-01-10 佛山市南海区松岗浩能五金塑料有限公司 Bidirectional buffer for hanging door
CN214943434U (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-11-30 伦允强 A lead smooth structure for fan body

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5093881B2 (en) * 2006-11-13 2012-12-12 株式会社ニフコ Sliding assist mechanism and pull-in unit
JP5852817B2 (en) * 2011-09-05 2016-02-03 不二ラテックス株式会社 Shock absorber
DE102014118665A1 (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-06-16 Hautau Gmbh Feeding device for a sliding window or a sliding door

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110168181A (en) * 2017-01-09 2019-08-23 海蒂诗-海因策有限及两合公司 Slide fitting for door
CN209924723U (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-01-10 佛山市南海区松岗浩能五金塑料有限公司 Bidirectional buffer for hanging door
CN214943434U (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-11-30 伦允强 A lead smooth structure for fan body

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