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CN113106682A - Secondary ironing and shearing machine - Google Patents

Secondary ironing and shearing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113106682A
CN113106682A CN202110351701.XA CN202110351701A CN113106682A CN 113106682 A CN113106682 A CN 113106682A CN 202110351701 A CN202110351701 A CN 202110351701A CN 113106682 A CN113106682 A CN 113106682A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
ironing
sewing
hinged
rod
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Granted
Application number
CN202110351701.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113106682B (en
Inventor
司朝兵
孙杨兴
孙中文
朱红军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Yingyou Textile Machinery Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yingyou Textile Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110351701.XA priority Critical patent/CN113106682B/en
Publication of CN113106682A publication Critical patent/CN113106682A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113106682B publication Critical patent/CN113106682B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C15/00Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
    • D06C15/06Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics between rollers and co-operating moving surfaces formed of flexible material, e.g. bands
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C13/00Shearing, clipping or cropping surfaces of textile fabrics; Pile cutting; Trimming seamed edges
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06GMECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
    • D06G1/00Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a secondary ironing and shearing machine, which comprises a rack, wherein a cloth feeding mechanism, a ironing and polishing mechanism, a shearing mechanism and a cloth discharging mechanism are sequentially arranged on the rack according to a cloth feeding direction, the shearing mechanism comprises a shearing assembly consisting of a circular knife and a flat knife and a damping frame matched with the shearing assembly, the shearing assembly is arranged on the rack through a swinging frame with one end hinged on the rack, a hair height adjusting and head sewing mechanism is also arranged on the rack and comprises a hair height adjusting rod arranged below the free end of the swinging frame, and a hair height adjusting rod driving mechanism for driving the hair height adjusting rod to lift is arranged on the rack. The sewing action, the shearing action and the hair height adjusting action are integrated, the adjusting operation is simple, and the structure is simple and reasonable; the ironing mechanism is a single-roller secondary ironing mechanism, and single-side secondary ironing operation can be performed through one ironing roller, so that the working efficiency of the ironing roller is improved; the circular knife and the flat knife can be adjusted horizontally or vertically through the swing frame adjusting assembly, and the adjustment is more accurate.

Description

Secondary ironing and shearing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a textile device, in particular to a secondary ironing and shearing machine.
Background
Such as a hot-cutting machine of national patent publication No. CN204058977U,
including the frame, be equipped with tight cloth holder, drive mechanism in the frame in proper order, scald smooth mechanism, shear hair mechanism and pendulum cloth mechanism, be equipped with self-lubricate mechanism in the top of shearing hair mechanism, be covered with dust absorption mechanism in one side of shearing hair mechanism, drive mechanism is equipped with carry over pinch rolls, its characterized in that: the shearing mechanism comprises a shearing cutter group consisting of a circular cutter and a flat cutter and a supporting frame matched with the shearing cutter group, wherein a vertical sliding rail is arranged on the rack below the supporting frame, a vertical sliding plate for lifting the supporting frame is arranged in the vertical sliding rail, the supporting frame is fixed on the vertical sliding plate, and a rotating shaft of the circular cutter on the shearing cutter group is connected with an output shaft of a driving device arranged on the rack through a constant-speed transmission shaft; the dust collection mechanism is provided with an exhaust hood which is vertically arranged, an air draft cover is arranged between the exhaust hood and the circular knife, an upward sealing hood is arranged on the air draft cover on one side of the circular knife, the lower end of the sealing hood is hinged with the air draft cover, a push-pull air cylinder which enables the sealing hood to rotate around a hinged point is arranged between the sealing hood and the air draft cover, an air quantity adjusting plate is arranged on the air draft cover close to the exhaust hood, and a sliding chute which enables the air quantity adjusting plate to move is arranged on the air draft cover; the automatic lubricating mechanism comprises a support arranged above the circular knife and matched with the upper end of the sealing cover, a felt for lubricating the shearing knife set is paved on the support, the felt is arranged upwards and slantwise towards the dust suction mechanism, an oil distribution block parallel to the upper side of the felt is arranged on the support at the upper end of the felt, a plurality of oil outlets are arranged on the inner side surface of the oil distribution block side by side, oil outlet pipes in one-to-one correspondence to the oil outlets on the oil distribution block are arranged above the felt, the oil outlet pipes are arranged on the oil outlets of the oil distribution block, and oil outlet nozzles of the oil outlet pipes are arranged above the felt. The machine frame is provided with a case, the cloth tightening frame, the traction mechanism, the ironing mechanism and the shearing mechanism are all arranged in the case, one side of the case is provided with an opening convenient to maintain, an electrical cabinet covering the opening is arranged outside the case, the electrical cabinet is connected with the case through a hinge, and the case opposite to the ironing mechanism is provided with an observation window. The cloth swinging mechanism comprises an upper cloth swinging roller and a lower cloth swinging roller which are arranged below the traction roller at the fabric outlet, the axes of the cloth swinging rollers are arranged in parallel with the axis of the traction roller, the upper cloth swinging roller and the lower cloth swinging roller are arranged on two sides of the fabric in a staggered manner, and a cloth pressing roller for adjusting the coating angle of the fabric on the traction roller is arranged between the traction roller and the cloth swinging rollers. A lifting cylinder for driving the vertical sliding plate to move up and down is arranged on the rack;
wherein,
(1) the hair height adjusting mode is realized by adjusting the height of the damping frame, and the circular knife and the flat knife cannot be transversely adjusted;
(2) the head sewing mechanism adopts the head sewing technology in the prior art, namely the head sewing structure and the shearing mechanism are installed separately, and the structure is relatively complex;
(3) the ironing and polishing rollers are single ironing and polishing, each ironing and polishing roller can only carry out one ironing and polishing operation, and the ironing and polishing efficiency is low;
(4) the shearing mechanism and the dust absorption mechanism are separately arranged, and if the shearing mechanism is subjected to position adjustment but the dust absorption mechanism cannot be subjected to position adjustment, the adjusted shearing mechanism can influence the dust absorption effect of the dust absorption mechanism;
the secondary ironing and shearing machine has reasonable structural design, can integrate the sewing mechanism and the shearing mechanism into a whole, and can lift the circular knife and the flat knife.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art and provides a secondary ironing and shearing machine which is reasonable in structural design, can integrate a sewing mechanism and a shearing mechanism and can lift a circular knife and a flat knife.
The secondary ironing and shearing machine comprises a frame, a cloth feeding mechanism, an ironing and polishing mechanism, a shearing mechanism and a cloth discharging mechanism are sequentially arranged on the frame along a cloth feeding direction, the shearing mechanism comprises a shearing assembly consisting of a circular knife and a flat knife and a supporting frame matched with the shearing assembly for use,
the shearing assembly is arranged on the frame through a swinging frame with one end hinged on the frame, a hair height adjusting and head sewing mechanism is also arranged on the frame and comprises,
the hair height adjusting rod is arranged below the free end of the swinging frame, and a hair height adjusting rod driving mechanism for driving the hair height adjusting rod to lift is arranged on the frame;
the capillary height adjusting rod is provided with a through hole arranged along the axial direction of the capillary height adjusting rod, a sliding rod capable of moving in the through hole is arranged in the through hole, and two ends of the sliding rod extend out of the through hole;
a head-sewing cushion block is arranged on the sliding rod above the through hole, the upper edge of the head-sewing cushion block is abutted against the bottom surface of the free end of the swing frame, and the lower edge of the head-sewing cushion block is attached to the upper edge of the through hole and synchronously ascends and descends along with the ascending and descending of the hair height adjusting rod;
the machine frame is also provided with a sliding rod part which can lift below the through hole, so that the free end of the swing frame rotates around the hinged end of the swing frame and the sewing power component for sewing the sewing head is realized.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can also be realized by the following technical proposal that the secondary ironing and shearing machine comprises a sewing head power component,
the end of the swing rod driven by the sewing head is a butt joint end of the sewing head, and the other end of the swing rod driven by the sewing head is a power end of the sewing head;
the butt joint end of the sewing head is connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod through the dislocation component;
the frame is hinged with a power mechanism for driving the swing rod to rotate and driving the sewing head to stretch, and the stretching end of the power mechanism for stretching and retracting the sewing head is hinged with the power end of the sewing head.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can also be achieved by the following technical scheme that the secondary ironing and shearing machine comprises the dislocation component,
the contact block is fixedly arranged on the bottom end part of the sliding rod, and the bottom of the contact block is provided with a contact plane;
the top of the dislocation block is provided with a dislocation plane which can be attached to the contact plane and generate dislocation;
the middle part of the swinging rod driven by the sewing head is hinged on the rack, and the axis of the hinged shaft of the swinging rod is parallel to the axis of the hinged shaft on the dislocation block.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can also be realized by the following technical scheme that the secondary ironing and shearing machine also comprises a limit component for driving the swinging rod by the sewing head, which comprises,
a limiting plate fixed on the frame;
the limiting plate is provided with a limiting connecting piece, the end part of the limiting connecting piece can be abutted against the side surface of the oscillating rod driven by the sewing head, and the limiting connecting piece is used for limiting the rotation angle of the oscillating rod driven by the sewing head.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can also be realized by the following technical scheme that the free end of the swing frame of the secondary ironing and shearing machine is also provided with a contact component,
the contact assembly comprises an adjusting channel arranged at the free end of the swing frame, adjusting rods extending out of two ends of the adjusting channel are arranged in the adjusting channel, and external threads are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of each adjusting rod;
the adjusting rod above the adjusting channel is an upper connecting part, the adjusting rod below the adjusting channel is a lower connecting part, and the adjusting rod can be fixed on the swing frame through a connecting piece arranged on the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part, so that the free end of the swing frame and the distance between the seam head cushion blocks can be adjusted.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can also be realized by the following technical scheme that the secondary ironing and shearing machine is characterized in that the hair height adjusting rod driving mechanism is a worm gear lifter.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can also be achieved by the following technical scheme that the secondary ironing and shearing machine further comprises a swing frame adjusting component which comprises,
the supporting seat is arranged below the hinged end of the swing frame;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting seat, and the hinged end of the swinging frame is rotatably connected with the supporting seat through the rotating shaft;
a supporting seat lifting mechanism capable of lifting the supporting seat is arranged on the frame;
the frame is also provided with a supporting seat pushing mechanism which can push the lifting mechanism so as to adjust the transverse distance between the circular knife and the flat knife on the swing frame and the damping frame.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can also be realized by the following technical proposal that the secondary ironing and shearing machine also comprises a hair-absorbing component arranged on the frame, which comprises,
the suction hood is arranged on the top of the hinged end of the swing frame, and the inlet end of the suction hood is positioned on the cloth outlet side of the circular knife;
the movable cover is arranged above the cloth feeding side of the circular knife, one end of the movable cover is hinged to the side surface of the hair absorption cover, a telescopic power mechanism used for rotating the movable cover is hinged to the top of the hinged end of the swing frame, and the telescopic end of the telescopic power mechanism is hinged to the side surface of the movable cover;
the lubricating felt support is detachably mounted on the lubricating felt support, the bottom surface of the lubricating felt support can be in contact with the peripheral surface of the circular knife, and the top of the movable cover is provided with an oil filling hole which can be used for dripping lubricating liquid into the lubricating felt and lubricating the circular knife.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can also be solved by adopting the following technical scheme that the secondary ironing and shearing machine is characterized in that the ironing and polishing mechanism is a single-roller secondary ironing and polishing mechanism, the ironing and polishing mechanism comprises mop cloth mechanisms which are arranged at two sides of the ironing and polishing roller and are provided with wrap angle adjusting components, and a mop cloth mechanism adjusting power mechanism capable of adjusting the angle of the mop cloth mechanisms is arranged on the frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that: the sewing action, the shearing action and the hair height adjusting action are integrated, the adjusting operation is simple, and the structure is simple and reasonable; the ironing mechanism is a single-roller secondary ironing mechanism, and single-side secondary ironing operation can be performed through one ironing roller, so that the working efficiency of the ironing roller is improved; the circular knife and the flat knife can be adjusted in the horizontal or vertical direction through the swing frame adjusting assembly, so that the adjustment is more accurate; the hair-sucking component and the hair-shearing mechanism are designed into an integrated structure, and after the hair-sucking component is subjected to position adjustment, the hair-shearing mechanism and the hair-sucking component can be adjusted at the same time, so that the hair-sucking effect of the hair-sucking component can not be influenced by the adjustment of the position of the hair-shearing mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hair height adjusting and head sewing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a single-roller secondary ironing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the swing frame of the present invention before being connected to the support base by the connecting shaft;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the hair-sucking component of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings so as to facilitate the further understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and do not limit the right thereto.
Embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1-4, a secondary ironing and shearing machine, comprising a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 can be formed by stamping or casting in one step according to the use requirement, a cloth feeding mechanism, an ironing and polishing mechanism, a shearing mechanism and a cloth discharging mechanism are sequentially arranged on the frame 1 according to the cloth feeding direction, the shearing mechanism comprises a shearing component consisting of a circular knife and a flat knife and a damping frame 2 matched with the shearing component for use, the damping frame 2 is available in the prior art according to the use requirement,
the shearing assembly is arranged on the frame 1 through a swing frame 3 with one end part hinged on the frame 1, the swing frame 3 can be formed in one step through stamping or casting according to the use requirement, a hair height adjusting and head sewing mechanism is also arranged on the frame 1 and comprises,
a hair height adjusting rod 4 arranged below the free end of the swing frame 3, wherein the hair height adjusting rod 4 is formed into a roughly cylindrical structure, and a hair height adjusting rod driving mechanism 14 for driving the hair height adjusting rod 4 to lift is arranged on the frame 1;
the hair height adjusting rod 4 is provided with a through hole arranged along the axial direction, the through hole can be formed into a circular hole, a sliding rod 5 arranged in the through hole in a movable mode is arranged in the through hole, the sliding rod 5 can be formed into a roughly cylindrical structure, and two ends of the sliding rod 5 extend out of the through hole;
a head-sewing cushion block 6 is arranged on the sliding rod 5 positioned above the through hole, the cross section of the head-sewing cushion block 6 is arranged in a circular shape, the upper edge of the head-sewing cushion block 6 is abutted against the bottom surface of the free end of the swing frame 3, and the lower edge of the head-sewing cushion block 6 is attached to the upper edge of the through hole and synchronously ascends and descends along with the ascending and descending of the hair height adjusting rod 4;
the frame 1 is also provided with a sliding rod 5 part which can lift and lower the through hole, so that the free end of the swing frame 3 rotates around the hinged end and the sewing head yielding power component for leading the sewing head to be yielded.
Embodiment 2, the secondary ironing and shearing machine of embodiment 1, wherein the power assembly for sewing the head comprises,
the shape of the oscillating rod 7 driven by the sewing head can be customized according to the use requirement, and as shown in fig. 2, one end of the oscillating rod 7 driven by the sewing head is a butt end of the sewing head, and the other end is a power end of the sewing head;
the butt joint end of the sewing head is connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod 5 through a dislocation component;
a stitch head stretching power mechanism 8 for pushing the stitch head to drive the swinging rod 7 to rotate is hinged on the frame 1, the stitch head stretching power mechanism 8 can adopt a hydraulic cylinder, and the stretching end of the stitch head stretching power mechanism 8 is hinged on the stitch head power end.
Embodiment 3, the secondary ironing and shearing machine of embodiment 2, wherein the dislocation assembly comprises,
the shapes of the contact block 9, the contact block 9 and a following dislocation block 10 which are fixedly arranged on the bottom end part of the sliding rod 5 can be selected according to the use requirement, specifically, the contact and joint state of the contact block 9 and the dislocation block 10 can be line contact or surface contact, when the line contact is carried out, the contact part of the contact block 9 or the dislocation block 10 can be formed into a sawtooth structure and the like, and the bottom part of the contact block 9 is provided with a contact plane;
the dislocation block 10 is hinged on the butt end of the sewing head, and the top of the dislocation block 10 is provided with a dislocation plane which can be attached to the contact plane and generate dislocation;
the middle part of the swinging rod 7 driven by the sewing head is hinged on the frame 1, and the hinged shaft of the swinging rod is parallel to the axis of the hinged shaft on the dislocation block 10.
Embodiment 4, the secondary ironing and shearing machine of embodiment 2, further comprising a position limiting component for driving the oscillating rod 7 by the sewing head, which comprises,
the limiting plate 11 is fixed on the rack 1, the cross section of the limiting plate 11 is rectangular, and the shape of the limiting plate can be set according to the use requirement;
the limiting plate 11 is provided with a limiting connecting piece 12, the end part of the limiting connecting piece can be abutted against the side surface of the sewing head driving swing rod 7, and the limiting connecting piece is used for limiting the rotation angle of the sewing head driving swing rod 7.
In embodiment 4, the limiting connection member 12, such as a bolt, disposed on the limiting plate 11 can be used to previously form a bolt hole in the limiting plate 11, and the joint driving swing lever is limited by the limiting connection member 12 disposed in the bolt hole in a rotating state, and the installation position of the limiting connection member can be automatically installed and set according to a required limiting angle.
Embodiment 5, the secondary ironing and shearing machine of embodiment 1, the free end of the swing frame 3 is further provided with a contact component,
the contact assembly comprises an adjusting channel arranged at the free end of the swing frame 3, an adjusting rod 13 extending out of the two ends of the adjusting channel is arranged in the adjusting channel, and external threads are arranged on the peripheral surface of the adjusting rod 13;
the adjusting rod 13 above the adjusting channel is an upper connecting part, the adjusting rod 13 below the adjusting channel is a lower connecting part, and the adjusting rod 13 can be fixed on the swing frame 3 through connecting pieces arranged on the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part, so that the distance between the free end of the swing frame 3 and the seam head cushion block 6 can be adjusted.
In embodiment 5, the distance between the bottom surface of the free end of the swing frame 3 and the head clearance block 6 can be controlled by the adjusting lever 13 provided at the free end of the swing frame 3, thereby performing fine adjustment of the swing frame 3.
In the secondary ironing and shearing machine of embodiment 6 or embodiment 1, the hair height adjusting rod driving mechanism 14 is a worm and gear elevator.
Embodiment 7, referring to fig. 5, the secondary ironing and shearing machine of embodiment 1 further comprises a swing frame 3 adjusting assembly, which comprises,
the supporting seat 15 is arranged below the hinged end of the swing frame 3, and the supporting seat 15 can be formed in one step by stamping or casting;
a rotating shaft 16 rotatably mounted on the supporting seat 15, wherein the hinged end of the swing frame 3 is rotatably connected with the supporting seat 15 through the rotating shaft 16;
a supporting seat lifting mechanism which can lift the supporting seat 15 is arranged on the frame 1;
the frame 1 is also provided with a supporting seat pushing mechanism which can push the lifting mechanism so as to adjust the transverse distance between the circular knife and the flat knife on the swing frame 3 and the damping frame 2.
In embodiment 7, the support seat lifting mechanism is arranged to adjust the position of the swing frame 3, the circular knife 17 and the flat knife 18 thereon, and the hair-catching assembly described below in the vertical direction, and the support seat pushing mechanism is arranged to adjust the position of the swing frame 3, the circular knife 17 and the flat knife 18 thereon, and the hair-catching assembly described below in the horizontal direction,
the supporting seat pushing mechanism comprises a guide rail fixed on the top surface of the machine frame 1, a sliding seat 19 is arranged on the guide rail, the supporting seat 15 is placed on the top surface of the sliding seat 19, a nut 20 fixed on the machine frame 1 is arranged on the machine frame 1 positioned on one side of the sliding seat 19, a screw rod 21 is arranged in the nut 20, one end of the screw rod 21 is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the sliding seat 19, and the sliding seat 19 is driven to move along the guide rail by rotating the screw rod 21, so that the supporting seat 15 on the sliding seat 19 is adjusted in the;
it should be noted that the top surface of the sliding seat 19 is arranged in a hollow cylindrical structure, the middle part of the supporting seat 15 is provided with a hole which can be arranged through the top surface of the sliding seat 19, and the supporting seat 15 is sleeved on the top of the sliding seat 19;
the supporting seat lifting mechanism comprises a rotary bearing fixedly arranged on the inner circumferential surface of a hole of the supporting seat 15, an adjusting rod 22 is fixedly arranged in the rotary bearing, the bottom of the adjusting rod 22 extends into the sliding seat 19, and the outer circumferential surface of the adjusting rod 22 is in threaded connection with the inner circumferential surface of the sliding seat 19 through threads;
it should be noted that, when the swing frame 3 is adjusted horizontally or vertically, since the free end of the swing frame 3 and the bottom surface, i.e. the bottom end of the adjusting rod 13 thereon, need to contact with the top surface of the seam head cushion 6, the adjustment distance of the lifting or horizontal adjustment of the swing frame 3 only needs to be within the range that the bottom end of the adjusting rod 13 can contact with the top surface of the seam head cushion 6.
Embodiment 8, referring to fig. 6, the secondary ironing and shearing machine of embodiment 1 further comprises a hair-sucking assembly mounted on the frame 1, which comprises,
a hair absorption cover 23 arranged on the top of the hinged end of the swing frame 3, wherein the hair absorption cover 23 is formed into a tubular structure with gradually-increased radius, and the inlet end of the hair absorption cover 23 is positioned on the cloth outlet side of the circular knife 17;
the movable cover 24 is arranged above the cloth feeding side of the circular knife 17, the movable cover 24 can be formed in one step through injection molding, the design purpose is that the space on one side of the inlet end of the fur suction cover 23 is covered, one end of the movable cover 24 is hinged to the side surface of the fur suction cover 23, a telescopic power mechanism 25 used for rotating the movable cover 24 is hinged to the top of the hinged end of the swing frame 3, the telescopic power mechanism 25 can adopt an air cylinder, the movable cover 24 can be pushed through the air cylinder, and the telescopic end of the telescopic power mechanism 25 is hinged to the side surface of the movable cover 24;
the inner wall of the wool absorption cover 23 positioned below the movable cover 24 is provided with a lubricating felt support 26, the cross section of the lubricating felt support 26 is rectangular, the lubricating felt 27 with the bottom surface capable of contacting with the peripheral surface of the circular knife 17 is detachably mounted on the lubricating felt support 26, the top of the movable cover 24 is provided with an oil filling hole capable of dripping lubricating liquid into the lubricating felt 27 and lubricating the circular knife 17, and oil is injected into the oil filling hole, so that the oil can lubricate the circular knife 17 through the lubricating felt 27.
The secondary ironing and shearing machine of embodiment 9 and embodiment 1, wherein the ironing and polishing mechanism is a single-roller secondary ironing and polishing mechanism, and comprises mop mechanisms with wrap angle adjusting components, which are arranged on two sides of the ironing and polishing roller 28.
In embodiment 9, the single-roller secondary ironing mechanism is composed of mop mechanisms symmetrically arranged at two sides of the ironing roller 28, each mop mechanism includes a mop frame 29 fixed on the frame 1, two ends of the mop frame 29 are rotatably provided with fixed mop sticks 30, a hydraulic push rod 31 is arranged in the middle of the mop frame 29, a slide way is arranged on the mop frame 29 at the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod 31, a slide block is arranged in the slide way, the power output end of the hydraulic push rod 31 is connected with one of the fixed mop sticks 30 and can drive the fixed mop stick 30 to slide along the arrangement direction of the slide way, a mop belt 32 is tensioned on the outer peripheral surfaces of the two fixed mop sticks 30, the mop mechanism adjusting power mechanism 34 also adopts an electric telescopic rod, and the power output end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the middle of the mop frame 29.

Claims (9)

1. The secondary scalds shearing machine, including the frame, be equipped with cloth feeding mechanism, boiling hot smooth mechanism, shearing mechanism and cloth discharging mechanism in proper order according to the cloth feeding direction in the frame, shearing mechanism include by the circle sword with the flat sword constitute cut the hair subassembly and with cut the nylon frame that the cooperation of hair subassembly was used, its characterized in that:
the shearing assembly is arranged on the frame through a swinging frame with one end hinged on the frame, a hair height adjusting and head sewing mechanism is also arranged on the frame and comprises,
the hair height adjusting rod is arranged below the free end of the swinging frame, and a hair height adjusting rod driving mechanism for driving the hair height adjusting rod to lift is arranged on the frame;
the capillary height adjusting rod is provided with a through hole arranged along the axial direction of the capillary height adjusting rod, a sliding rod capable of moving in the through hole is arranged in the through hole, and two ends of the sliding rod extend out of the through hole;
a head-sewing cushion block is arranged on the sliding rod above the through hole, the upper edge of the head-sewing cushion block is abutted against the bottom surface of the free end of the swing frame, and the lower edge of the head-sewing cushion block is attached to the upper edge of the through hole and synchronously ascends and descends along with the ascending and descending of the hair height adjusting rod;
the machine frame is also provided with a sliding rod part which can lift below the through hole, so that the free end of the swing frame rotates around the hinged end of the swing frame and the sewing power component for sewing the sewing head is realized.
2. The secondary ironing and shearing machine of claim 1, further comprising: the power component for leading the sewing head comprises,
the end of the swing rod driven by the sewing head is a butt joint end of the sewing head, and the other end of the swing rod driven by the sewing head is a power end of the sewing head;
the butt joint end of the sewing head is connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod through the dislocation component;
the frame is hinged with a power mechanism for driving the swing rod to rotate and driving the sewing head to stretch, and the stretching end of the power mechanism for stretching and retracting the sewing head is hinged with the power end of the sewing head.
3. The secondary ironing and shearing machine of claim 2, further comprising: the said dislocation component comprises a plurality of dislocation elements,
the contact block is fixedly arranged on the bottom end part of the sliding rod, and the bottom of the contact block is provided with a contact plane;
the top of the dislocation block is provided with a dislocation plane which can be attached to the contact plane and generate dislocation;
the middle part of the swinging rod driven by the sewing head is hinged on the rack, and the axis of the hinged shaft of the swinging rod is parallel to the axis of the hinged shaft on the dislocation block.
4. The secondary ironing and shearing machine of claim 2, further comprising: also comprises a spacing component for driving the swinging rod by the sewing head, which comprises,
a limiting plate fixed on the frame;
the limiting plate is provided with a limiting connecting piece, the end part of the limiting connecting piece can be abutted against the side surface of the oscillating rod driven by the sewing head, and the limiting connecting piece is used for limiting the rotation angle of the oscillating rod driven by the sewing head.
5. The secondary ironing and shearing machine of claim 1, further comprising: the free end of the swing frame is also provided with a contact component,
the contact assembly comprises an adjusting channel arranged at the free end of the swing frame, adjusting rods extending out of two ends of the adjusting channel are arranged in the adjusting channel, and external threads are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of each adjusting rod;
the adjusting rod above the adjusting channel is an upper connecting part, the adjusting rod below the adjusting channel is a lower connecting part, and the adjusting rod can be fixed on the swing frame through a connecting piece arranged on the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part, so that the free end of the swing frame and the distance between the seam head cushion blocks can be adjusted.
6. The secondary ironing and shearing machine of claim 1, further comprising: the hair height adjusting rod driving mechanism is a worm gear and worm lifter.
7. The secondary ironing and shearing machine of claim 1, further comprising: also includes a swing frame adjustment assembly, which includes,
the supporting seat is arranged below the hinged end of the swing frame;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting seat, and the hinged end of the swinging frame is rotatably connected with the supporting seat through the rotating shaft;
a supporting seat lifting mechanism capable of lifting the supporting seat is arranged on the frame;
the frame is also provided with a supporting seat pushing mechanism which can push the lifting mechanism so as to adjust the transverse distance between the circular knife and the flat knife on the swing frame and the damping frame.
8. The secondary ironing and shearing machine of claim 1, further comprising: also comprises a hair-sucking component arranged on the frame, which comprises,
the suction hood is arranged on the top of the hinged end of the swing frame, and the inlet end of the suction hood is positioned on the cloth outlet side of the circular knife;
the movable cover is arranged above the cloth feeding side of the circular knife, one end of the movable cover is hinged to the side surface of the hair absorption cover, a telescopic power mechanism used for rotating the movable cover is hinged to the top of the hinged end of the swing frame, and the telescopic end of the telescopic power mechanism is hinged to the side surface of the movable cover;
the lubricating felt support is detachably mounted on the lubricating felt support, the bottom surface of the lubricating felt support can be in contact with the peripheral surface of the circular knife, and the top of the movable cover is provided with an oil filling hole which can be used for dripping lubricating liquid into the lubricating felt and lubricating the circular knife.
9. The secondary ironing and shearing machine of claim 1, further comprising: the ironing mechanism is a single-roller secondary ironing mechanism and comprises mop mechanisms which are arranged on two sides of the ironing roller and provided with wrap angle adjusting components.
CN202110351701.XA 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Secondary ironing and shearing machine Active CN113106682B (en)

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US4381586A (en) * 1976-08-30 1983-05-03 Borg Textile Corporation Width control and alignment means for continuous extensible web
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