Crimping device is used in production of PET/PTT composite polyester elasticity short-staple
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crimping equipment, in particular to a crimping device for producing PET/PTT composite polyester elastic short fibers.
Background
The crimping machine is the most critical equipment on the chemical fiber post-processing production line, and is equipment for crimping and deforming chemical fiber tows in processing according to the mechanical crimping principle. The crimping machines currently used are mostly of the stuffer box type, both horizontal and vertical. The main components are the crimper box component, the crimper roller component and the pressing component, and the width of the crimper box and the crimper roller determines the production capacity of the crimper. The curling box component is composed of an upper curling knife, a lower curling knife and side plates at two sides of the upper curling knife and the lower curling knife, and the height between the upper curling knife and the lower curling knife is called as the height of the curling box.
Improve to prior art, among the prior art, crimping device is used in production of current PET PTT composite polyester elasticity short-staple is not convenient for remove, needs carry, wastes time and energy, and people's use of not being convenient for, and the range of beating is big during the feeding of PET PTT composite polyester elasticity short-staple, and stability is low, and the result of use is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a crimping device for producing PET/PTT composite polyester elastic short fibers, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the crimping device comprises a device body, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly connected to a feed inlet on one side of the device body, an installation frame is connected to the bottom plate in a sliding mode, a roller is connected to the inner wall of the installation frame in a rotating mode, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body, and a moving mechanism is arranged in the base.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the moving mechanism comprises a transverse plate, the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the base, a second motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the transverse plate, the output shaft fixedly connected with disc of the second motor, one side of the top of the disc is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the outer wall of the fixed column is slidably connected with a movable frame, one side of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a rack, one side of the rack is meshed with a gear which is symmetrically distributed, a threaded rod which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the gear, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, the bottom of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and a pulley is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixed block.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: one side fixedly connected with slide of rack is kept away from to the mounting panel, the inner wall fixedly connected with guide block of base, the spout has been seted up in the guide block, spout and slide sliding connection.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the outer wall of the threaded sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a fixing ring, the two sides of the threaded sleeve are provided with symmetrically distributed vertical plates, the vertical plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base, and the fixing ring is connected with the vertical plates in a sliding mode.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the device body is characterized in that a side plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the device body, a first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate, a first movable rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, the other end of the first movable rod is hinged to a second movable rod, and one end, away from the first movable rod, of the second movable rod is hinged to the middle position of the bottom of the mounting frame.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: two sets of the spout has all been seted up to one side that the riser is close to each other, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the slider, slider and solid fixed ring fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
when the utility model is used, the PET/PTT composite polyester elastic short fiber is placed between the bottom plate and the roller, the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the first movable rod to rotate so as to drive the second movable rod to rotate, the second movable rod rotates to drive the mounting frame to move downwards so as to drive the roller to move downwards, so that the roller is attached to the PET/PTT composite polyester elastic short fiber, thereby reducing the jumping amplitude when the PET/PTT composite polyester elastic short fiber is fed, improving the stability of the PET/PTT composite polyester elastic short fiber, when the PET/PTT composite polyester elastic short fiber is moved, the second motor is started, the output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the disc to rotate so as to drive the fixed column to rotate, the fixed column rotates to drive the movable frame to move through the guide block, the movable frame moves to drive the mounting plate to move so as to drive the rack to move, the rack moves to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate so as to drive the threaded sleeve to move downwards, the thread bush moves down and drives the fixed block to move down and then drive the pulley to move down, until pulley and ground contact, ground is kept away from to the base simultaneously for the pulley supports the device body, thereby the device body of being convenient for removes, the operation of being convenient for, excellent in use effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crimping device for producing PET/PTT composite polyester elastic short fibers;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1 of a crimping device for producing PET/PTT composite polyester elastic staple fibers;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection between a mounting plate and a slide plate in a crimping device for producing PET/PTT composite polyester elastic staple fibers.
In the figure: 1. the device body, 2, the bottom plate, 3, the installing frame, 4, the cylinder, 5, the curb plate, 6, first motor, 7, first movable rod, 8, the second movable rod, 9, the base, 10, moving mechanism, 11, the diaphragm, 12, the second motor, 13, the disc, 14, the fixed column, 15, the movable frame, 16, the mounting panel, 17, the slide, 18, the guide block, 19, the rack, 20, the gear, 21, the threaded rod, 22, the thread bush, 23, the fixed block, 24, the pulley, 25, solid fixed ring, 26, the riser, 27, the spout, 28, the slider.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the utility model, a crimping device for producing PET/PTT composite polyester elastic staple fibers comprises a device body 1, wherein a feeding port on one side of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 is slidably connected with an installation frame 3, the inner wall of the installation frame 3 is rotatably connected with a roller 4, the bottom of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a base 9, a moving mechanism 10 is arranged in the base 9, and the moving mechanism 10 is convenient for the device body 1 to move and is convenient for people to use;
referring to fig. 2, in the application, the moving mechanism 10 includes a transverse plate 11, the transverse plate 11 is fixedly connected with an inner wall of one side of the base 9, a second motor 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the transverse plate 11, an output shaft of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected with a disc 13, one side of the top of the disc 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 14, an outer wall of the fixed column 14 is slidably connected with a movable frame 15, one side of the movable frame 15 is fixedly connected with an installation plate 16, one side of the installation plate 16 is fixedly connected with a rack 19, one side of the rack 19 is engaged with symmetrically distributed gears 20, a threaded rod 21 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base 9 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the gear 20, a threaded sleeve 22 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod 21, a fixed block 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded sleeve 22, a pulley 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed block 23, and the pulley 24 is convenient for the carrying and moving of the device body 1, and is time-saving and labor-saving;
referring to fig. 3, in the present application, a sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 16 away from the rack 19, a guide block 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 9, a sliding groove is formed in the guide block 18, the sliding groove is slidably connected with the sliding plate 17, and the guide block 18 guides the mounting plate 16 so as to facilitate the movement of the mounting plate 16;
referring to fig. 2, in the application, a fixing ring 25 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the thread bushing 22, risers 26 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the thread bushing 22, the risers 26 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base 9, the fixing ring 25 is in sliding connection with the risers 26, and the risers 26 play a certain guiding role on the thread bushing 22 so as to facilitate the movement of the thread bushing 22;
referring to fig. 1, in the application, a side plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of a device body 1, a first motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 5, a first movable rod 7 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 6, a second movable rod 8 is hinged to the other end of the first movable rod 7, one end, far away from the first movable rod 7, of the second movable rod 8 is hinged to the middle position of the bottom of an installation frame 3, and the second movable rod 8 facilitates movement of the installation frame 3 and adjustment of the distance between a roller 4 and a bottom plate 2;
referring to fig. 2, in this application, spout 27 has all been seted up to one side that two sets of risers 26 are close to each other, and the inner wall sliding connection of spout 27 has slider 28, slider 28 and solid fixed ring 25 fixed connection, and the spout 27 is convenient for the removal of slider 28, and then the solid fixed ring 25's of being convenient for removal.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, when in use, the PET/PTT composite polyester elastic short fiber is placed between the bottom plate 2 and the roller 4, the first motor 6 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 6 rotates to drive the first movable rod 7 to rotate and further drive the second movable rod 8 to rotate, the second movable rod 8 rotates to drive the installation frame 3 to move downwards and further drive the roller 4 to move downwards, so that the roller 4 is attached to the PET/PTT composite polyester elastic short fiber, thereby reducing the jumping amplitude of the PET/PTT composite polyester elastic short fiber during feeding, improving the stability of the PET/PTT composite polyester elastic short fiber, when in movement, the second motor 12 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 12 rotates to drive the disc 13 to rotate and further drive the fixed column 14 to rotate, the fixed column 14 rotates to drive the movable frame 15 to move under the guidance of the guide block 18, the movable frame 15 moves to drive the installation plate 16 to move and further drive the rack 19 to move, rack 19 removes drive gear 20 and rotates, and gear 20 rotates and drives threaded rod 21 and rotate and then drive thread bush 22 and remove downwards, and thread bush 22 removes downwards and drives fixed block 23 and then drive pulley 24 and remove downwards, until pulley 24 and ground contact, ground is kept away from to base 9 simultaneously for pulley 24 supports device body 1, thereby is convenient for device body 1 to remove, the operation of being convenient for, excellent in use effect.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.