CN113092157A

CN113092157A - Novel biological section device of medicine

Info

Publication number: CN113092157A
Application number: CN202110544765.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张凤
Original assignee: Ma'anshan Churui Technology Information Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Ma'anshan Churui Technology Information Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-19
Filing date: 2021-05-19
Publication date: 2021-07-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel medicine biological slicing device, which relates to the field of biological slicing and comprises a slicing box, a cover plate and a conveying belt, wherein a cutting mechanism is arranged in the slicing box, and a plurality of groups of object stages are arranged on the outer wall of the conveying belt. According to the invention, through the arranged conveying belt, the objective table, the pressure lever and the cutting mechanism, when slicing is carried out, the supporting plate can support the rhizome, so that the rhizome is prevented from falling off; the sprayed soaking solution and the rhizome slices can synchronously fall onto the glass slide, so that the time for the slices to contact with air can be effectively reduced, and the quality of the rhizome slices is improved; unqualified slices can be conveniently sent into a recovery bin, and secondary slicing can be performed in time; when slicing, make the objective table can remove, avoid the section to fold and fall together, make things convenient for follow-up to handle the section, improved the availability factor.

Description

Novel biological section device of medicine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of biological slicing, in particular to a novel medical biological slicing device.

Background

Biotechnology is a comprehensive technical system that is based on modern life science theory, utilizes organisms, their cellular, subcellular and molecular components, combines engineering, informatics and other means to develop research and manufacture products, or to modify animals, plants, microorganisms and the like to have expected quality and characteristics, and further provides social goods and services, and is generally divided into pharmaceutical industry and biomedicine.

When slicing the plant, can adopt the section device usually, current section device is in the use, it is longer to avoid section and air contact time, can drip protection liquid on the section usually, but current section device is when dripping, can adopt a set of backing pump to pump liquid out and drip on the section usually, the section has already fallen on the slide this moment, has the contact of a period with the air, and at the section in-process, the plant rhizome that cuts down can be piled up together, inconvenient subsequent observation and detection.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, the invention aims to provide a novel medical biological slicing device, which solves the technical problems that slices cannot be timely contacted with liquid, and the slices are stacked together and inconvenient to detect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel medical biological slicing device comprises a slicing box, a cover plate and a conveyor belt, wherein a cutting mechanism is arranged inside the slicing box, and a plurality of groups of object stages are arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt;

the cutting mechanism comprises a push rod connected with the slicing box in a sliding mode, a supporting plate is connected to the bottom end of the cutting mechanism, sleeves are arranged on two sides of the cutting mechanism, one end of each sleeve is connected with a water suction pipe, a one-way valve is mounted on the inner wall of each water suction pipe, a water storage cavity is formed in the cutting mechanism, a plurality of groups of spray holes penetrating through the cutting mechanism are formed in the inner wall of each water storage cavity, and the spray holes are located in the middle of the cutting edge of the cutting mechanism;

the objective table is including splint and mount table, the bottom of mount table is connected with the pivot, and the outside of pivot has cup jointed the return torsional spring, splint rotate with the mount table through the pivot and are connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient slice the plant, and the section in-process, messenger's section that can be timely is isolated with the air, guarantees sliced quality, can bear respectively the section of different groups through the multiunit objective table, guarantees the section and separates alone.

The cutting mechanism is further provided with a loop bar connected to one side of the cutting mechanism far away from the water suction pipe, one end of the loop bar is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the slicing box, a compression spring is sleeved on the outer side of the loop bar, a cavity is formed in the sleeve, and the cavity is communicated with the water storage cavity through a pipeline.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make cutting mechanism can be in the interior steady removal of section box, make the soaking solution can be even spill on the section through the retaining chamber.

The water suction pipe is characterized in that the check valve is a one-way mechanism, the one-way mechanism comprises a sealing plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water suction pipe, an inserting rod is mounted on the outer wall of the sealing plate and extends into the sleeve, a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the outer wall of the sealing plate, a cross-shaped baffle is arranged on one side, located on the sealing plate, of the inner portion of the water suction pipe, and the cross-shaped baffle is matched with the through holes.

By adopting the technical scheme, the one-way mechanism can ensure that the soak solution cannot return to enter the sleeve barrel after entering the sleeve barrel

The cutting box is characterized in that a plurality of groups of sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the water suction pipe, a plurality of groups of sliding plates are formed in the outer wall of the cross baffle, the cross baffle is connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode through the sliding plates, the inserting rod penetrates through the cross baffle, one end of the water suction pipe is connected with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe extends to the inside of the cutting box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the advantages that,

the cutting device is further provided with a water tank arranged on the outer wall of the cutting box, the water tank is communicated with a connecting pipe, a limiting clamping groove is formed in the top end of the cutting box, the outer wall of the cover plate is connected with the cutting box in a sliding mode through the limiting clamping groove, a breathable net is arranged at the top end of the cover plate, one side of the breathable net is located on the inner wall of the cover plate and provided with an observation window, and a feeding hole is connected to the top end of the cover plate, located right above the cutting mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can provide sufficient soak through the water tank to the suction pipe, can make the smell in the section box distribute through the ventilation network, the observation window can make things convenient for operating personnel to run through the sliced condition, conveniently carries out subsequent processing.

The automatic glass cutting machine is further provided with a plurality of groups of transmission wheels sleeved inside the conveying belt, the end parts of the transmission wheels are connected with transmission rods, the transmission rods penetrate through and extend to the outer side of the cutting box, a plurality of groups of protruding strips are arranged on the outer wall of the conveying belt, the conveying belt is connected with the clamping plate in a clamping mode through the protruding strips, and the top end of the mounting table is connected with a glass slide.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the objective table through the conveyer belt and remove, can hold the section through the slide glass.

The invention is further arranged in such a way that the outer wall of the slice box is positioned below the glass slide and is connected with a recovery bin, the outer wall of the slice box is provided with a pressure lever, the end part of the pressure lever penetrates through and extends to the inside of the slice box and is connected with a rubber head, and the rubber head is positioned below the glass slide.

By adopting the technical scheme, unqualified slices can be removed from the glass slide, and the quality of the slices is improved.

In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, through the arranged conveying belt, the objective table, the pressure lever and the cutting mechanism, when slicing is carried out, the supporting plate can support the rhizome, so that the rhizome is prevented from falling off; the sprayed soaking solution and the rhizome slices can synchronously fall onto the glass slide, so that the time for the slices to contact with air can be effectively reduced, and the quality of the rhizome slices is improved; unqualified slices can be conveniently sent into a recovery bin, and secondary slicing can be performed in time; when slicing, make the objective table can remove, avoid the section to fold and fall together, make things convenient for follow-up to handle the section, improved the availability factor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a conveyor belt installation configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the stage of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the return torsion spring mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the one-way mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the baffle plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cutting box; 101. a water tank; 102. a recovery bin; 103. a limiting clamping groove; 2. a cover plate; 201. a breathable net; 202. an observation window; 203. a feed inlet; 3. a conveyor belt; 301. a protruding strip; 302. a transmission rod; 4. an object stage; 401. a splint; 402. an installation table; 403. a rotating shaft; 404. a return torsion spring; 5. a cutting mechanism; 501. a support plate; 502. a push rod; 503. a loop bar; 504. a sleeve; 505. a suction pipe; 506. a connecting pipe; 507. a water storage cavity; 508. spraying a hole; 509. a compression spring; 6. a glass slide; 7. a one-way mechanism; 701. inserting a rod; 702. closing the plate; 703. a chute; 704. a through hole; 705. a cross baffle plate; 706. a slide plate; 8. a pressure lever; 801. a rubber head.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

A novel medical biological slicing device is shown in figures 1 to 10 and comprises a slicing box 1, a cover plate 2 and a conveyor belt 3, wherein a cutting mechanism 5 is arranged in the slicing box 1, and a plurality of groups of object stages 4 are arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 3;

water tank 101 is installed to the outer wall of cutting box 1, spacing draw-in groove 103 has been seted up on the top of cutting box 1, the outer wall of apron 2 passes through spacing draw-in

groove

103 and 1 sliding connection of cutting box, ventilative net 201 has been seted up on the top of apron 2, observation window 202 has been seted up to the inner wall that one side of ventilative net 201 is located apron 2, be connected with feed inlet 203 directly over the top of apron 2 is located cutting mechanism 5, at first pour into the soak solution into water tank 101 in, can be convenient open cutting box 1 through apron 2, thereby take out the cutting, through the sliced shape of observation that observation window 202 can be convenient, can be timely change or adjust the cutting.

The cutting mechanism 5 comprises a push rod 502 connected with the cutting box 1 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the cutting mechanism 5 is connected with a supporting plate 501, a gap is formed between the supporting plate 501 and the cutting mechanism 5, the cut pieces can conveniently fall down, both sides of the cutting mechanism 5 are provided with sleeves 504, one end of each sleeve 504 is connected with a water suction pipe 505, the inner wall of each water suction pipe 505 is provided with a one-way valve, the inside of the cutting mechanism 5 is provided with a water storage cavity 507, the inner wall of each water storage cavity 507 is provided with a plurality of groups of spray holes 508 penetrating through the cutting mechanism 5, the spray holes 508 are positioned in the middle of the cutting edge of the cutting mechanism 5, one side of the cutting mechanism 5 far away from the water suction pipe 505 is connected with a sleeve rod 503, one end of the sleeve rod 503 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cutting box 1, the outer side of the sleeve rod 503 is sleeved with a compression, and after slicing, the soaking liquid is sprayed to the outer side of the slicing piece through the water suction pipe 505, the sleeve 504, the water storage cavity 507 and the spray holes 508, so that the slicing piece is isolated from air in time, and the slicing quality is improved.

Objective table 4 is including splint 401 and mount table 402, the bottom of mount table 402 is connected with pivot 403, and the return torsional spring 404 has been cup jointed in the outside of pivot 403, splint 401 rotates with mount table 402 through pivot 403 to be connected, the inside of conveyer belt 3 has cup jointed the multiunit drive wheel, and the end connection of a set of drive wheel has transfer line 302, transfer line 302 runs through and extends to the outside of cutting box 1, multiunit protruding strip 301 has been seted up to the outer wall of conveyer belt 3, conveyer belt 3 is connected with splint 401 block through protruding strip 301, slide 6 is connected on the top of mount table 402, can be convenient remove multiunit objective table 4 through conveyer belt 3, make objective table 4 drive slide 6 remove in 5 below cutting mechanism, thereby collect the section of difference.

Referring to fig. 8 to 10, the check valve is a check mechanism 7, the check mechanism 7 includes a sealing plate 702 fixedly connected to an inner wall of a water suction pipe 505, an insertion rod 701 is installed on an outer wall of the sealing plate 702, the insertion rod 701 extends into the sleeve 504, a plurality of sets of through holes 704 are formed in an outer wall of the sealing plate 702, a cross baffle 705 is disposed inside the water suction pipe 505 at one side of the sealing plate 702, the cross baffle 705 is matched with the through holes 704, a plurality of sets of sliding grooves 703 are formed in an inner wall of the water suction pipe 505, a plurality of sliding plates 706 are formed in an outer wall of the cross baffle 705, the cross baffle 705 is slidably connected to the sliding grooves 703 through the sliding plates 706, the insertion rod 701 penetrates through, and the connection pipe 506 is extended to the inside of the cutting cassette 1, the water tank 101 is communicated with the connection pipe 506, the infusion liquid that has entered the sleeve 504 is not returned to the water tank 101 by the one-way mechanism 7.

Referring to fig. 4, the outer wall of the slide box 1 is located below the slide 6 and is connected with the recovery bin 102, the outer wall of the slide box 1 is provided with a pressing rod 8, the end of the pressing rod 8 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the slide box 1 and is connected with a rubber head 801, the rubber head 801 is located below the slide 6, when the slide is not in accordance with requirements, the pressing rod 8 is pressed downwards, the pressing rod 8 tilts the rubber head 801, the rubber head 801 pushes one end of the slide 6 to move upwards, the slide 6 is inclined, the section which is not in accordance with the requirements slides downwards along with the soaking liquid and enters the recovery bin 102, and the section is cleaned.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: before slicing the medicinal materials, firstly, injecting a soaking solution into the water tank 101, communicating the water tank 101 with a plurality of groups of water suction pipes 505 through a connecting pipe 506, enabling the soaking solution to enter the water suction pipes 505, then, inserting the cover plate 2 into the limiting clamping groove 103 until the feed inlet 203 is positioned above the cutting mechanism 5, firstly pushing the cutting mechanism 5, enabling the cutting mechanism 5 to slide outside the water suction pipes 505 through the sleeves 504 at two sides, increasing the internal pressure of the sleeves 504, pushing the cross baffle 705 to be attached to the through holes 704, air in the sleeve 504 is sent into the water storage cavity 507 through a pipeline and is discharged through the jet holes 508, then the push rod 502 is pulled reversely, the wire cutting mechanism 5 moves reversely, the increased pressure in the space between the sleeve 504 and the water suction pipe 505 is reduced, the cross baffle 705 is far away from the through hole 704, and the soaking liquid in the water suction pipe 505 is sucked into the sleeve 504 under the action of negative pressure;

then plant rootstocks to be sliced are inserted into the feed inlet 203, the end parts of the rootstocks fall on the supporting plate 501, the transmission rod 302 is rotated to drive the conveyor belt 3 to rotate, the object stage 4 is moved to the position below the cutting mechanism 5, then the push rod 502 is pushed, the push rod 502 pushes the cutting mechanism 5 to cut the rootstocks, the space between the sleeve 504 and the water suction pipe 505 is reduced, the pressure of soaking liquid is increased, the cross baffle 705 is pushed to be attached to the through hole 704, the soaking liquid enters the water storage cavity 507 through a pipeline and is sprayed out through the spray hole 508, the rootstocks slice moves along the position below the cutting mechanism 5 and is positioned right below the spray hole 508, the sprayed soaking liquid and the rootstocks slice synchronously fall onto the glass slide 6, the contact time of the slice and the air can be effectively reduced, and the quality of the rootstocks slice is improved;

after cutting, the push rod 502 is pulled to enable the cutting mechanism 5 to return, the rootstocks fall on the supporting plate 501 again under the action of gravity, the soaking solution is sucked into the through hole 704 again through the one-way mechanism 7 to wait for second slicing, at the moment, the shapes of the slices are observed through the observation window 202 firstly, if the shape of the slice does not meet the requirement, the pressure rod 8 is pressed downwards at the moment, the rubber head 801 tilts to push the glass slide 6 to incline, the slice on the glass slide 6 slides downwards along with the soak solution and enters the recovery bin 102, the glass slide 6 drives the mounting table 402 to rotate, the mounting table 402 is rotatably connected with the clamping plate 401 through the rotating shaft 403 and the return torsion spring 404, when the section falls off from the slide 6, the pressing rod 8 is not pressed, the rubber head 801 does not push the slide 6, the return torsion spring 404 pushes the mounting table 402 to return to the original position, the section is waited for the second time, and the recovery bin 102 is pulled to recover the waste section;

after cutting out suitable section, rotate transfer line 302, make conveyer belt 3 rotate and drive the slide glass 6 that has the section and leave cutting mechanism 5 below, make second group objective table 4 remove to cutting mechanism 5 below, carry out the section that follows, can avoid the section to fold and fall together, make things convenient for follow-up to handle the section, improved the availability factor.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present invention should not be limited thereto, that the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations or the like, which are not inventive and may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention and without departing from the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a new medicine biological section device, includes section box (1), apron (2) and conveyer belt (3), its characterized in that: a cutting mechanism (5) is arranged in the slicing box (1), and a plurality of groups of object stages (4) are arranged on the outer wall of the conveying belt (3);

the cutting mechanism (5) comprises a push rod (502) which is in sliding connection with the cutting box (1), the bottom end of the cutting mechanism (5) is connected with a supporting plate (501), sleeves (504) are arranged on two sides of the cutting mechanism (5), one end of each sleeve (504) is connected with a water suction pipe (505), a one-way valve is arranged on the inner wall of each water suction pipe (505), a water storage cavity (507) is formed in the cutting mechanism (5), a plurality of groups of spray holes (508) penetrating through the cutting mechanism (5) are formed in the inner wall of each water storage cavity (507), and the spray holes (508) are located in the middle of the cutting edge of the cutting mechanism (5);

objective table (4) is including splint (401) and mount table (402), the bottom of mount table (402) is connected with pivot (403), and return torsional spring (404) have been cup jointed in the outside of pivot (403), splint (401) are rotated with mount table (402) through pivot (403) and are connected.

2. The novel medical bio-slicer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side that water suction pipe (505) was kept away from in cutting mechanism (5) is connected with loop bar (503), the one end of loop bar (503) and the inner wall fixed connection of cutting box (1), compression spring (509) has been cup jointed in the outside of loop bar (503), the cavity has been seted up to the inside of sleeve (504), and the cavity passes through the pipeline and holds water chamber (507) switch-on.

3. The novel medical bio-slicer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the check valve is check mechanism (7), check mechanism (7) include with absorb water pipe (505) inner wall fixed connection's shrouding (702), inserted bar (701) are installed to the outer wall of shrouding (702), inserted bar (701) extend to the inside of sleeve (504), multiunit through-hole (704) have been seted up to the outer wall of shrouding (702), the inside one side that is located shrouding (702) of absorbing water pipe (505) is provided with cross baffle (705), cross baffle (705) and through-hole (704) phase-match.

4. A novel medical bio-slicer apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the inner wall of the water suction pipe (505) is provided with a plurality of groups of sliding grooves (703), the outer wall of the cross baffle (705) is provided with a plurality of groups of sliding plates (706), the cross baffle (705) is in sliding connection with the sliding grooves (703) through the sliding plates (706), the inserted bar (701) penetrates through the cross baffle (705), one end of the water suction pipe (505) is connected with a connecting pipe (506), and the connecting pipe (506) extends to the inside of the cutting box (1).

5. The novel medical bio-slicer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: water tank (101) are installed to the outer wall of cutting box (1), water tank (101) and connecting pipe (506) switch-on, spacing draw-in groove (103) have been seted up on the top of cutting box (1), the outer wall of apron (2) passes through spacing draw-in groove (103) and cutting box (1) sliding connection, ventilative net (201) have been seted up on the top of apron (2), observation window (202) have been seted up to the inner wall that one side of ventilative net (201) is located apron (2), the top of apron (2) is located cutting mechanism (5) and is connected with feed inlet (203) directly over.

6. The novel medical bio-slicer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of conveyer belt (3) has cup jointed the multiunit drive wheel, and the end connection of a set of drive wheel has transfer line (302), transfer line (302) run through and extend to the outside of cutting box (1), multiunit protruding strip (301) have been seted up to the outer wall of conveyer belt (3), conveyer belt (3) are connected with splint (401) block through protruding strip (301), the top of mount table (402) is connected with slide glass (6).

7. The novel medical bio-slicer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a slide glass box, including slide glass (6), the outside wall of slide glass box (1) is located the below of slide glass (6) and is connected with recovery storehouse (102), depression bar (8) are installed to the outer wall of slide glass box (1), just the inside connection that the tip of depression bar (8) run through and extend to slide glass box (1) has rubber head (801), and rubber head (801) are located the below of slide glass (6).