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CN112979165A - Method and process for preparing ceramic glaze - Google Patents

Method and process for preparing ceramic glaze Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112979165A
CN112979165A CN202110407318.1A CN202110407318A CN112979165A CN 112979165 A CN112979165 A CN 112979165A CN 202110407318 A CN202110407318 A CN 202110407318A CN 112979165 A CN112979165 A CN 112979165A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
mixture
activated carbon
ceramic particles
zinc oxide
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CN202110407318.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晶
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Wuxi Institute of Arts and Technology
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Wuxi Institute of Arts and Technology
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Priority to CN202110407318.1A priority Critical patent/CN112979165A/en
Publication of CN112979165A publication Critical patent/CN112979165A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing ceramic glaze, which consists of the following raw materials in parts by mass: 40-50 parts of silicon dioxide, 10-20 parts of potassium feldspar, 10-20 parts of titanium dioxide, 10-20 parts of aluminum oxide, 5-10 parts of zinc oxide, 1-2 parts of borax, 1-2 parts of oxidase, 3-5 parts of nano activated carbon and 50-80 parts of microporous ceramic particles; the preparation method comprises the following steps: placing silicon dioxide, potassium feldspar, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, borax and oxidase into a ball mill for grinding and sieving, removing coarse particles, then using a high-strength iron remover for removing iron, and sieving to obtain a mixture A; mixing the nano activated carbon and the microporous ceramic particles, adding a proper amount of water, and uniformly stirring to obtain a mixture B; and finally, adding the obtained mixture A and B into a glaze slip pool and stirring. According to the invention, the raw materials are added with the microporous ceramic particles, the nano activated carbon, the titanium dioxide, the zinc oxide and other purification substance components, so that the environment purification effect is further improved.

Description

Method and process for preparing ceramic glaze
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic materials, in particular to a method and a process for preparing ceramic glaze.
Background
Ceramic materials are one of the important materials used for interior decoration. The ceramic glaze is mainly used for floor and wall decoration, and some ceramic glazes used in the existing ceramics have an environment purification function, but the purification effect is not ideal and needs to be further optimized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that: the method and the process for preparing the ceramic glaze can increase the environmental purification function of the ceramic glaze.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the preparation method of the ceramic glaze is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by mass: 40-50 parts of silicon dioxide, 10-20 parts of potassium feldspar, 10-20 parts of titanium dioxide, 10-20 parts of aluminum oxide, 5-10 parts of zinc oxide, 1-2 parts of borax, 1-2 parts of oxidase, 3-5 parts of nano activated carbon and 50-80 parts of microporous ceramic particles.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: putting silicon dioxide, potassium feldspar, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, borax and oxidase into a ball mill for grinding for 8-10h, sieving by using a vibrating screen of 80-120 meshes, removing iron by using a high-strength iron remover after removing coarse particles, and sieving by using a vibrating screen of 200 meshes to obtain a mixture A; mixing the nano activated carbon and the microporous ceramic particles, adding a proper amount of water, and uniformly stirring to obtain a mixture B; and finally, adding the obtained mixture A and the obtained mixture B into a glaze slurry pool and stirring for 30-60min to obtain the environment-friendly ceramic glaze.
Further, the pore diameter of the microporous ceramic particle is 200-800nm, and the diameter is 10-100 μm.
Furthermore, the raw material components of the microporous ceramic particles contain at least one of titanium dioxide and zinc oxide.
Further, the stirring device after the nano activated carbon and the microporous ceramic particles are mixed is a plastic blade stirring device, the speed is 100-300 r/min, and the stirring time is 1-2 h.
Further, the stirring rate of the mixture A and the obtained mixture B was 100-300 rpm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the microporous ceramic particles are added into the raw materials, so that a microporous purification space can be added on the surface of the glaze, and the environment purification effect is improved; nano activated carbon permeates into the microporous ceramic particles, which is beneficial to improving the purification effect; the raw material itself contains the purification material components such as titanium dioxide and zinc oxide.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further illustrated by combining the specific examples.
Example 1: the preparation method of the ceramic glaze comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 40 parts of silicon dioxide, 10 parts of potassium feldspar, 10 parts of titanium dioxide, 10 parts of aluminum oxide, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of borax, 1 part of oxidase, 3 parts of nano activated carbon and 50 parts of microporous ceramic particles. The pore diameter of the microporous ceramic particles is 200-800nm, the diameter is 10-100 mu m, and the raw material components contain titanium dioxide and zinc oxide.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: putting silicon dioxide, potassium feldspar, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, borax and oxidase into a ball mill for grinding for 8 hours, sieving by using a 80-mesh vibrating screen, removing iron by using a high-strength iron remover after removing coarse particles, and sieving by using a 200-mesh vibrating screen to obtain a mixture A; mixing the nano activated carbon and the microporous ceramic particles, adding a proper amount of water, and stirring, wherein the stirring device is a plastic blade stirring device, the speed is 100 revolutions per minute, and the stirring time is 2 hours, so as to obtain a mixture B; and finally, adding the obtained mixture A and the obtained mixture B into a glaze slurry pool, and stirring for 30min at the stirring speed of 300 revolutions per minute to obtain the environment-friendly ceramic glaze.
Example 2: the preparation method of the ceramic glaze comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 50 parts of silicon dioxide, 20 parts of potassium feldspar, 20 parts of titanium dioxide, 20 parts of aluminum oxide, 10 parts of zinc oxide, 2 parts of borax, 2 parts of oxidase, 5 parts of nano activated carbon and 80 parts of microporous ceramic particles. The pore diameter of the microporous ceramic particle is 200-800nm, the diameter is 10-100 μm, and the raw material components contain zinc oxide.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: placing silicon dioxide, potassium feldspar, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, borax and oxidase into a ball mill for grinding for 10 hours, sieving by using a 120-mesh vibrating screen, removing iron by using a high-strength iron remover after removing coarse particles, and sieving by using a 200-mesh vibrating screen to obtain a mixture A; mixing the nano activated carbon and the microporous ceramic particles, adding a proper amount of water, and stirring, wherein the stirring device is a plastic blade stirring device, the speed is 300 revolutions per minute, and the stirring time is 1 hour, so as to obtain a mixture B; and finally, adding the obtained mixture A and the obtained mixture B into a glaze slurry pool, and stirring for 60min at the stirring speed of 100 revolutions per minute to obtain the environment-friendly ceramic glaze.
Example 3: the preparation method of the ceramic glaze comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 45 parts of silicon dioxide, 15 parts of potassium feldspar, 15 parts of titanium dioxide, 15 parts of aluminum oxide, 7.5 parts of zinc oxide, 1.5 parts of borax, 1.5 parts of oxidase, 4 parts of nano activated carbon and 65 parts of microporous ceramic particles. The pore diameter of the microporous ceramic particles is 200-800nm, the diameter is 10-100 mu m, and the raw material components contain titanium dioxide.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: putting silicon dioxide, potassium feldspar, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, borax and oxidase into a ball mill for grinding for 9 hours, sieving by using a 100-mesh vibrating screen, removing iron by using a high-strength iron remover after coarse particles are removed, and sieving by using a 200-mesh vibrating screen to obtain a mixture A; mixing the nano activated carbon and the microporous ceramic particles, adding a proper amount of water, and stirring, wherein the stirring device is a plastic blade stirring device, the speed is 200 revolutions per minute, and the stirring time is 1.5 hours, so as to obtain a mixture B; and finally, adding the obtained mixture A and the obtained mixture B into a glaze slurry pool, and stirring for 45min at the stirring speed of 200 revolutions per minute to obtain the environment-friendly ceramic glaze.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are intended to be illustrative and not limiting, and any changes, substitutions, combinations, simplifications, modifications, etc. made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种陶瓷釉料制备的方法,其特征在于,由以下质量份数的原料组成:二氧化硅40-50份、钾长石10-20份、二氧化钛 10-20份、三氧化二铝 10-20份、氧化锌5-10份、硼砂1-2份、氧化酶1-2份、纳米活性炭3-5份、微孔陶瓷颗粒50-80份;1. a method for preparing a ceramic glaze is characterized in that, being made up of the raw materials of following parts by mass: 40-50 parts of silicon dioxide, 10-20 parts of potassium feldspar, 10-20 parts of titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide 10-20 parts, zinc oxide 5-10 parts, borax 1-2 parts, oxidase 1-2 parts, nanometer activated carbon 3-5 parts, microporous ceramic particles 50-80 parts; 其制备方法为:将二氧化硅、钾长石、二氧化钛、三氧化二铝、氧化锌、硼砂和氧化酶置入球磨研磨机研磨 8-10h,使用 80-120 目振动筛过筛,在除去粗颗粒后,然后使用高强除铁器进行除铁,200 目振动筛过筛,得到混合物A;再将纳米活性炭和微孔陶瓷颗粒混合并加适量水搅拌均匀,得到混合物B;最后将得到混合物A和得到混合物B加入到釉浆池搅拌30-60min,即得环保陶瓷釉料。The preparation method is as follows: silicon dioxide, potassium feldspar, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, borax and oxidase are placed in a ball mill to grind for 8-10 hours, sieved with an 80-120 mesh vibrating sieve, and then removed. After coarse particles, use a high-strength iron remover to remove iron, sieve through a 200-mesh vibrating sieve to obtain mixture A; then mix nano-activated carbon and microporous ceramic particles and add appropriate amount of water to stir evenly to obtain mixture B; finally, mixture A will be obtained And the obtained mixture B is added to the glaze slurry pool and stirred for 30-60min to obtain the environmentally friendly ceramic glaze. 2.根据权利要求1所述的陶瓷釉料制备的方法,其特征在于:所述微孔陶瓷颗粒的孔径200-800nm,直径为 10-100μm。2. The method for preparing ceramic glaze according to claim 1, wherein the microporous ceramic particles have a pore diameter of 200-800 nm and a diameter of 10-100 μm. 3.根据权利要求1所述的陶瓷釉料制备的方法,其特征在于:所述微孔陶瓷颗粒的原料组份中含有二氧化钛、氧化锌中至少一种。3 . The method for preparing ceramic glaze according to claim 1 , wherein the raw material components of the microporous ceramic particles contain at least one of titanium dioxide and zinc oxide. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的陶瓷釉料制备的方法,其特征在于:纳米活性炭和微孔陶瓷颗粒混合后搅拌装置为塑料叶片搅拌装置,速率为100-300转/min,搅拌时间为1-2h。4. the method for preparing ceramic glaze according to claim 1, is characterized in that: after nanometer activated carbon and microporous ceramic particles are mixed, the stirring device is a plastic blade stirring device, and the speed is 100-300 rev/min, and the stirring time is 1 -2h. 5.根据权利要求1所述的陶瓷釉料制备的方法,其特征在于:混合物A和得到混合物B搅拌速率为100-300转/min。5. The method for preparing ceramic glaze according to claim 1, wherein the stirring speed of mixture A and obtained mixture B is 100-300 rev/min.
CN202110407318.1A 2021-04-15 2021-04-15 Method and process for preparing ceramic glaze Pending CN112979165A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110407318.1A CN112979165A (en) 2021-04-15 2021-04-15 Method and process for preparing ceramic glaze

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110407318.1A CN112979165A (en) 2021-04-15 2021-04-15 Method and process for preparing ceramic glaze

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112979165A true CN112979165A (en) 2021-06-18

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103408327A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-11-27 李涛 Building decoration material and production method thereof
CN103524146A (en) * 2013-10-26 2014-01-22 刘芳圃 Preparation method of environment-friendly ceramic glaze capable of absorbing air pollutants
CN105736093A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-07-06 吴振华 Multi-element nanometer rare earth catalyst motor vehicle exhaust purifier and manufacturing method thereof
CN106418694A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-02-22 广西大学 Multifunctional ashtray
CN108316586A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-24 郝恩奇 A kind of anti-pollution Ceramic Tiles and preparation method thereof having both sound absorption/adsorption function
CN112142329A (en) * 2020-10-16 2020-12-29 广东永盛科技发展有限公司 Preparation method of antibacterial self-cleaning ceramic glaze material convenient to operate
CN112321270A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-05 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 Photocatalytic anion ceramic tile containing modified porous material and preparation process thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103408327A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-11-27 李涛 Building decoration material and production method thereof
CN103524146A (en) * 2013-10-26 2014-01-22 刘芳圃 Preparation method of environment-friendly ceramic glaze capable of absorbing air pollutants
CN105736093A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-07-06 吴振华 Multi-element nanometer rare earth catalyst motor vehicle exhaust purifier and manufacturing method thereof
CN106418694A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-02-22 广西大学 Multifunctional ashtray
CN108316586A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-24 郝恩奇 A kind of anti-pollution Ceramic Tiles and preparation method thereof having both sound absorption/adsorption function
CN112142329A (en) * 2020-10-16 2020-12-29 广东永盛科技发展有限公司 Preparation method of antibacterial self-cleaning ceramic glaze material convenient to operate
CN112321270A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-05 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 Photocatalytic anion ceramic tile containing modified porous material and preparation process thereof

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Application publication date: 20210618