CN112851084A - Machine-made jazz mouth glassware and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Machine-made jazz mouth glassware and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112851084A CN112851084A CN202110320279.1A CN202110320279A CN112851084A CN 112851084 A CN112851084 A CN 112851084A CN 202110320279 A CN202110320279 A CN 202110320279A CN 112851084 A CN112851084 A CN 112851084A
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 187
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000003815 abdominal wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 54
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001133184 Colletotrichum agaves Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B9/00—Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles
- C03B9/13—Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles in gob feeder machines
- C03B9/193—Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles in gob feeder machines in "press-and-blow" machines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B11/00—Pressing molten glass or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/0013—Re-forming shaped glass by pressing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/0073—Re-forming shaped glass by blowing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a machine-made glass ware with a jazz mouth and a preparation method thereof, and relates to a machine-made glass ware and a preparation method thereof. The making process of machined glass utensil with jazz mouth consists of two parts, including one upper jazz mouth with large upper part and one lower jazz mouth with large lower part, and one integral connecting the jazz mouth with the belly, and includes the following two steps: the first step, forming the jazz mouth and the blank bubble by a machine-pressing forming machine and a machine-pressing mould, and the second step, blowing the formed vessel belly by a machine-blowing forming machine and a machine; the machine-made cup glass ware is produced according to the preparation method of the machine-made cup glass ware. The cup has small mouth and large vessel. The invention has the advantages of simple manufacturing process, no material loss, high yield, less labor, stable product shape and product quality, high production efficiency, reduction of 87% of the production cost compared with manual manufacturing, scientific, advanced and practical preparation method, obvious economic benefit and social benefit and popularization value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a machine-made glass ware and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a machine-made jazz mouth glass ware and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The vessel is a general term for articles for containing articles, and mainly comprises two parts, namely a vessel opening and a vessel belly, and some vessels are also provided with accessories such as covers, handles, feet and the like. Glassware is understood to mean a vessel made of glass material. The shape of vessel mouth confetti eight-door can divide into according to the structure: opening, lip mouth, binding mouth, straight mouth, converging mouth, left-falling mouth, horn mouth, dish mouth, washing mouth, primary and secondary mouth, composite mouth, jazz mouth, special-shaped mouth and the like; the shape of the vessel belly is also a five-flower eight-door, and the shapes of the common vessel belly are column, table, drum, special-shaped and the like. Ancient Chinese wine, such as Jazz, Gu, an ancient drinking vessel, horns, scattered wine vessels, etc., is mainly made of pottery and copper materials; the wine in China at present comprises bottles, cups, kettles and the like, and is mainly made of ceramic, glass and stainless steel materials. The mouth of the jazz is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the front part is provided with a flow and the back part is provided with a tail, and the jazz is shaped like a bird. The forming mode of the glassware comprises manual forming, machine pressing forming and machine blowing forming; the quality and yield of glassware production are directly related to the equipment, mold and process of production; the mould comprises three types of manual forming mould, machine pressing mould and machine blowing mould, and neither the machine pressing mould nor the machine blowing mould can independently produce and form glassware with a jazz mouth and a small upper part and a large lower part on the belly. Although the formed glassware is made into a cup mouth by hand and the belly of the glassware is small at the top and big at the bottom, the manufacturing technical requirement is high, the manufacturing process is complex, the material is lost, the labor amount is large, the product shape and the product quality are unstable, the production efficiency is low, and the production cost is high. In order to overcome the defects of the manual fabrication of the jazz glass ware, a machine-made jazz glass ware and a preparation method thereof need to be explored.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: providing a machine-made mouth glass vessel; provides a method for preparing a machine-made jazz glass ware.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a method for preparing a machine-made jazz glass ware is characterized in that the jazz glass ware mainly comprises a jazz port and a ware belly, wherein the upper part of the jazz port is big and the lower part of the jazz port is big, the upper part of the ware belly is small and the lower part of the ware belly is big, the jazz port and the ware belly are connected into a whole, and the method for preparing the machine-made jazz glass ware comprises the following two steps: the method comprises the following steps of firstly, forming the jazz mouth and the blank bubble by using a machine-pressing forming machine and a machine-pressing die, wherein the machine-pressing die comprises a punch, a cover plate, a pair of pliers and a primary die, in the closed state of the machine-pressing die, the gap between the cover plate, the pair of pliers and the punch is a jazz mouth cavity, the gap between the punch and the primary die is a blank bubble cavity, and the preparation process of the formed jazz mouth and the blank bubble is as follows: glass raw material → furnace melt → feeder lower blank → blank falls into the primary die → punch goes down → blank is extruded to form jazz mouth and blank bubble → punch goes up → remove cover plate → open primary die → mouth tongs go up to be moved; and secondly, forming the vessel belly by using a machine blow molding machine and a machine blow molding machine, wherein the machine blow molding machine consists of a choke plug, a blow pipe, a vessel belly molding die and a bottom die, a vessel belly cavity is arranged in the vessel belly molding die in a closed state of the vessel belly molding die, and the preparation process of the vessel belly is as follows: the mouth clamp moves the blank bubble into the cavity of the abdominal wall of the vessel → opens and moves the mouth clamp → a choke plug is arranged on the upper mouth of the forming die of the abdomen of the vessel → the blank bubble is blown by a blowing pipe → the forming of the abdomen of the vessel → the forming die of the abdomen of the vessel is opened → the glass vessel with a jazz mouth is taken out → fire polishing → annealing → discharge inspection → packaging.
The manufacturing method of the mechanical jazz glass ware is characterized in that one or more combined accessories of feet, handles and a bottle mouth are further arranged on the jazz glass ware, the feet are located at the bottom of the belly of the ware, the handles are located on the outer side wall of the belly of the ware, and the bottle mouth is located in the center of the jazz mouth.
In the method for preparing the machine-made jazz glass ware, in the press mold, the mouth tongs are of a split structure, the curved surface of the inner wall of the jazz is formed by a punch, the curved surface of the outer wall of the jazz is formed by the mouth tongs, the mouth edge of the jazz is formed by a cover plate, and the blank bubble type cavity is in a pounding pit shape; in the machine blow molding, the utensil belly forming die consists of 2-4 templates, the bottom of the utensil belly forming die is connected with a bottom die, the upper part of the utensil belly forming die is covered with a choke plug which is in a bottle cap shape, the center of the choke plug is provided with an air blowing pipe, and the air outlet of the air blowing pipe faces to embryo material bubbles below the choke plug.
Preferably, in the method for preparing the machined jazz glass ware, the wall of the jazz cavity or the belly cavity of the ware is provided with concave-convex patterns.
The preparation method of the machined glass vessel with the jazz mouth is optimized, the jazz mouth is small, the vessel is large, and the vessel is in the shape of one or a combination of a plurality of columns, a table, a waist drum and a special shape.
The machine-made jazz glass ware is obtained according to any one of the preparation methods of the machine-made jazz glass ware.
The machine-made mouth-making glassware of the invention has three characteristics: in a first feature, the jazz glassware is a mechanism; the second characteristic is that the vessel mouth of the jazz mouth glass vessel is the jazz mouth; the third characteristic is that the jazz mouth of the jazz mouth glass ware is smaller, and the belly of the ware is larger. The jazz mouth is from ancient jazz, is a wine container and is a cup for drinking by ancient people, and mainly comprises the jazz mouth, abdomen and feet, the front part of the jazz mouth is provided with a tail after flowing, the jazz mouth is like a bird, and some jazz mouths are also provided with handles and columns. Jazz is made of pottery at the beginning and bronze at the week of the business. The jazz mouth is a ceramic imitation jazz mouth without a column in the jazz mouth. The shape of the vessel belly can be changed infinitely, and the shape can be realized by only the vessel belly forming die.
In the method for preparing the machine-made jazz glass ware, a punch, a cover plate, a pair of mouth tongs and a primary die in a press die are arranged at corresponding positions of the press die; mounting a utensil belly forming die, a choke plug and a bottom die in a machine blow molding machine at corresponding positions of the machine blow molding machine; when the primary die is closed, the mouth-pliers are closed and covered on the upper opening of the primary die, the cover plate is covered on the upper opening of the mouth-pliers again, the molten glass blank falls into a pounding nest of the primary die, the punch head descends, the molten glass blank enters a pounding nest of the primary die through the cover plate and the mouth-pliers to be extruded into a jail and a blank bubble, the punch head ascends, the cover plate is removed, the primary die is opened, the mouth-pliers ascends to take away the formed jail and the blank bubble and move the formed jail and the blank bubble to a utensil belly forming die of a glassware machine blowing forming machine, the mouth-pliers are opened and removed, a choke plug is arranged on the upper opening cover of the utensil belly forming die, the blank bubble is blown through a blowing pipe to form the utensil belly along the utensil belly cavity, and finally, the utensil belly forming die is opened; the formed glassware can be made into the jazz-mouth glassware only by fire polishing and annealing.
According to the preparation method of the invention, the machine-pressure forming machine and the machine-pressure forming machine are firstly used for manufacturing the ware mouth and the blank bubble, and then the machine-blow forming machine and the machine-blow molding machine are used for manufacturing the ware belly, so that the glassware with different shapes can be produced in a reverse mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the machine-made glass ware with the jazz mouth and the preparation method thereof successfully realize the integrated manufacture of the machine-made glass ware with the jazz mouth by machine pressing and machine blowing, and the manufacture method has the advantages of simple manufacture process, no material loss, high yield, less labor, stable product shape and product quality, high production efficiency and production cost reduction by 87 percent compared with the manual manufacture of the jazz mouth glass ware; the preparation method is scientific, advanced and practical, has obvious economic benefit and social benefit, and has popularization value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a press mold according to the present invention in a top view;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a machine blow mold of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a jazz glass;
marking: the punching head comprises a punching head 1, a punching head connecting port 1a, a cover plate 2, a jazz type cavity 3, a pair of mouth tongs 4, a primary die 5, a blank bubble type cavity 6, a back pin hole 7 of the mouth tongs, a choke plug 8, an air blowing pipe 8a, a utensil belly forming die 9, a utensil belly forming die opening and closing connecting hole 9a, a utensil belly cavity 10, a bottom die 11, a utensil belly forming die back pin hole 12, a jazz port 13 and a utensil belly 14.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a machined jazz glass ware and a preparation method thereof, the jazz glass ware mainly comprises two parts of a jazz mouth 13 and a ware belly 14, the jazz mouth 13 and the ware belly 14 are connected into a whole, the jazz mouth 13 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the ware belly 14 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the preparation method thereof comprises two steps: the method comprises the following steps of firstly, forming a jazz port 13 and a blank bubble by using a machine-pressing forming machine and a machine-pressing die, wherein the machine-pressing die consists of a punch 1, a cover plate 2, a pair of pliers 4 and a primary die 5, under the closed state of the machine-pressing die, the gap between the cover plate 2, the pair of pliers 4 and the punch 1 is a jazz port type cavity 3, the gap between the punch 1 and the primary die 5 is a blank bubble type cavity 6, and the preparation processes of the formed jazz port 13 and the blank bubble are as follows: glass raw material → furnace melt → feeder lower blank → blank falls into the primary mold 5 → punch 1 goes down → blank is extruded into the mouth and blank bubble → punch 1 goes up → remove cover 2 → open primary mold 5 → mouth clamp 4 goes up, waiting to move; secondly, a vessel belly 14 is molded by a machine blow molding machine and a machine blow mold, the machine blow mold consists of a choke plug 8, a blow pipe 8a, a vessel belly molding die 9 and a bottom die 11, a vessel belly cavity 10 is arranged in the vessel belly molding die 9 under the closed state of the vessel belly molding die 9, and the preparation process of the vessel belly 14 is as follows: the mouth grip 4 moves the embryo bubble into the vessel abdominal wall cavity 10 → opens and moves the mouth grip 4 → the bulkhead 8 on the upper flap of the vessel belly molding die 9 → blows the embryo bubble through the blowing tube 8a → the vessel belly molding → opens the vessel belly molding die 9 → takes out the jazz mouth glassware → fire polishing → annealing → out furnace inspection → packaging.
The above-mentioned method for manufacturing the machined glass ware can be used to obtain the machined glass ware.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a machined jazz glass ware and a preparation method thereof, the jazz glass ware mainly comprises two parts of a jazz mouth 13 and a ware belly 14, the jazz mouth 13 and the ware belly 14 are connected into a whole, the jazz mouth 13 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the ware belly 14 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the preparation method thereof comprises two steps: the method comprises the following steps of firstly, forming a jazz port 13 and a blank bubble by using a machine-pressing forming machine and a machine-pressing die, wherein the machine-pressing die consists of a punch 1, a cover plate 2, a pair of pliers 4 and a primary die 5, under the closed state of the machine-pressing die, the gap between the cover plate 2, the pair of pliers 4 and the punch 1 is a jazz port type cavity 3, the gap between the punch 1 and the primary die 5 is a blank bubble type cavity 6, and the preparation processes of the formed jazz port 13 and the blank bubble are as follows: glass raw material → furnace melt → feeder lower blank → blank falls into the primary mold 5 → punch 1 goes down → blank is extruded into the mouth and blank bubble → punch 1 goes up → remove cover 2 → open primary mold 5 → mouth clamp 4 goes up, waiting to move; secondly, a vessel belly 14 is molded by a machine blow molding machine and a machine blow mold, the machine blow mold consists of a choke plug 8, a blow pipe 8a, a vessel belly molding die 9 and a bottom die 11, a vessel belly cavity 10 is arranged in the vessel belly molding die 9 under the closed state of the vessel belly molding die 9, and the preparation process of the vessel belly 14 is as follows: the mouth grip 4 moves the embryo bubble into the vessel abdominal wall cavity 10 → opens and moves the mouth grip 4 → the bulkhead 8 on the upper flap of the vessel belly molding die 9 → blows the embryo bubble through the blowing tube 8a → the vessel belly molding → opens the vessel belly molding die 9 → takes out the jazz mouth glassware → fire polishing → annealing → out furnace inspection → packaging. The jazz mouth glass ware is further provided with one or more combined accessories of feet, handles and a bottle mouth, wherein the feet are positioned at the bottom of the ware belly 14, the handles are positioned on the outer side wall of the ware belly 14, and the bottle mouth is positioned in the center of the jazz mouth 13.
The above-mentioned method for manufacturing the machined glass ware can be used to obtain the machined glass ware.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a machined jazz glass ware and a preparation method thereof, the jazz glass ware mainly comprises two parts of a jazz mouth 13 and a ware belly 14, the jazz mouth 13 and the ware belly 14 are connected into a whole, the jazz mouth 13 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the ware belly 14 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the preparation method thereof comprises two steps: the method comprises the following steps of firstly, forming a jazz port 13 and a blank bubble by using a machine-pressing forming machine and a machine-pressing die, wherein the machine-pressing die consists of a punch 1, a cover plate 2, a pair of pliers 4 and a primary die 5, under the closed state of the machine-pressing die, the gap between the cover plate 2, the pair of pliers 4 and the punch 1 is a jazz port type cavity 3, the gap between the punch 1 and the primary die 5 is a blank bubble type cavity 6, and the preparation processes of the formed jazz port 13 and the blank bubble are as follows: glass raw material → furnace melt → feeder lower blank → blank falls into the primary mold 5 → punch 1 goes down → blank is extruded into the mouth and blank bubble → punch 1 goes up → remove cover 2 → open primary mold 5 → mouth clamp 4 goes up, waiting to move; secondly, a vessel belly 14 is molded by a machine blow molding machine and a machine blow mold, the machine blow mold consists of a choke plug 8, a blow pipe 8a, a vessel belly molding die 9 and a bottom die 11, a vessel belly cavity 10 is arranged in the vessel belly molding die 9 under the closed state of the vessel belly molding die 9, and the preparation process of the vessel belly 14 is as follows: the mouth grip 4 moves the embryo bubble into the vessel abdominal wall cavity 10 → opens and moves the mouth grip 4 → the bulkhead 8 on the upper flap of the vessel belly molding die 9 → blows the embryo bubble through the blowing tube 8a → the vessel belly molding → opens the vessel belly molding die 9 → takes out the jazz mouth glassware → fire polishing → annealing → out furnace inspection → packaging. In the machine pressing die, the mouth pliers 4 are of a split structure, the curved surface of the inner wall of the jazz mouth 13 is formed by the punch 1, the curved surface of the outer wall of the jazz mouth 13 is formed by the mouth pliers 4, the edge of the jazz mouth 13 is formed by the cover plate 2, and the blank bubble type cavity 6 is in a pounding pit shape; in the machine blow molding, a utensil belly forming die 9 consists of 2-4 templates, the bottom of the utensil belly forming die 9 is connected with a bottom die 11, a choke plug 8 is covered on the upper part of the utensil belly forming die 9, the choke plug 8 is in a bottle cap shape, a blow pipe 8a is arranged in the center of the choke plug 8, and the air outlet of the blow pipe 8a faces to embryo material bubbles below a jazz hole.
The above-mentioned method for manufacturing the machined glass ware can be used to obtain the machined glass ware.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a machined jazz glass ware and a preparation method thereof, the jazz glass ware mainly comprises two parts of a jazz mouth 13 and a ware belly 14, the jazz mouth 13 and the ware belly 14 are connected into a whole, the jazz mouth 13 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the ware belly 14 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the preparation method thereof comprises two steps: the method comprises the following steps of firstly, forming a jazz port 13 and a blank bubble by using a machine-pressing forming machine and a machine-pressing die, wherein the machine-pressing die consists of a punch 1, a cover plate 2, a pair of pliers 4 and a primary die 5, under the closed state of the machine-pressing die, the gap between the cover plate 2, the pair of pliers 4 and the punch 1 is a jazz port type cavity 3, the gap between the punch 1 and the primary die 5 is a blank bubble type cavity 6, and the preparation processes of the formed jazz port 13 and the blank bubble are as follows: glass raw material → furnace melt → feeder lower blank → blank falls into the primary mold 5 → punch 1 goes down → blank is extruded into the mouth and blank bubble → punch 1 goes up → remove cover 2 → open primary mold 5 → mouth clamp 4 goes up, waiting to move; secondly, a vessel belly 14 is molded by a machine blow molding machine and a machine blow mold, the machine blow mold consists of a choke plug 8, a blow pipe 8a, a vessel belly molding die 9 and a bottom die 11, a vessel belly cavity 10 is arranged in the vessel belly molding die 9 under the closed state of the vessel belly molding die 9, and the preparation process of the vessel belly 14 is as follows: the mouth grip 4 moves the embryo bubble into the vessel abdominal wall cavity 10 → opens and moves the mouth grip 4 → the bulkhead 8 on the upper flap of the vessel belly molding die 9 → blows the embryo bubble through the blowing tube 8a → the vessel belly molding → opens the vessel belly molding die 9 → takes out the jazz mouth glassware → fire polishing → annealing → out furnace inspection → packaging. The jazz mouth glass ware is further provided with one or more combined accessories of feet, handles and a bottle mouth, wherein the feet are positioned at the bottom of the ware belly 14, the handles are positioned on the outer side wall of the ware belly 14, and the bottle mouth is positioned in the center of the jazz mouth 13. In the machine pressing die, the mouth pliers 4 are of a split structure, the curved surface of the inner wall of the jazz mouth 13 is formed by the punch 1, the curved surface of the outer wall of the jazz mouth 13 is formed by the mouth pliers 4, the edge of the jazz mouth 13 is formed by the cover plate 2, and the blank bubble type cavity 6 is in a pounding pit shape; in the machine blow molding, a utensil belly forming die 9 consists of 2-4 templates, the bottom of the utensil belly forming die 9 is connected with a bottom die 11, a choke plug 8 is covered on the upper part of the utensil belly forming die 9, the choke plug 8 is in a bottle cap shape, a blow pipe 8a is arranged in the center of the choke plug 8, and the air outlet of the blow pipe 8a faces to embryo material bubbles below a jazz hole.
The above-mentioned method for manufacturing the machined glass ware can be used to obtain the machined glass ware.
Example 5
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a machined jazz glass ware and a preparation method thereof, the jazz glass ware mainly comprises two parts of a jazz mouth 13 and a ware belly 14, the jazz mouth 13 and the ware belly 14 are connected into a whole, the jazz mouth 13 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the ware belly 14 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the preparation method thereof comprises two steps: the method comprises the following steps of firstly, forming a jazz port 13 and a blank bubble by using a machine-pressing forming machine and a machine-pressing die, wherein the machine-pressing die consists of a punch 1, a cover plate 2, a pair of pliers 4 and a primary die 5, under the closed state of the machine-pressing die, the gap between the cover plate 2, the pair of pliers 4 and the punch 1 is a jazz port type cavity 3, the gap between the punch 1 and the primary die 5 is a blank bubble type cavity 6, and the preparation processes of the formed jazz port 13 and the blank bubble are as follows: glass raw material → furnace melt → feeder lower blank → blank falls into the primary mold 5 → punch 1 goes down → blank is extruded into the mouth and blank bubble → punch 1 goes up → remove cover 2 → open primary mold 5 → mouth clamp 4 goes up, waiting to move; secondly, a vessel belly 14 is molded by a machine blow molding machine and a machine blow mold, the machine blow mold consists of a choke plug 8, a blow pipe 8a, a vessel belly molding die 9 and a bottom die 11, a vessel belly cavity 10 is arranged in the vessel belly molding die 9 under the closed state of the vessel belly molding die 9, and the preparation process of the vessel belly 14 is as follows: the mouth grip 4 moves the embryo bubble into the vessel abdominal wall cavity 10 → opens and moves the mouth grip 4 → the bulkhead 8 on the upper flap of the vessel belly molding die 9 → blows the embryo bubble through the blowing tube 8a → the vessel belly molding → opens the vessel belly molding die 9 → takes out the jazz mouth glassware → fire polishing → annealing → out furnace inspection → packaging. The walls of the jazz-shaped cavity 3 or the vessel belly-shaped cavity 10 are provided with concave-convex patterns.
The above-mentioned method for manufacturing the machined glass ware can be used to obtain the machined glass ware.
Example 6
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a machined jazz glass ware and a preparation method thereof, the jazz glass ware mainly comprises two parts of a jazz mouth 13 and a ware belly 14, the jazz mouth 13 and the ware belly 14 are connected into a whole, the jazz mouth 13 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the ware belly 14 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the preparation method thereof comprises two steps: the method comprises the following steps of firstly, forming a jazz port 13 and a blank bubble by using a machine-pressing forming machine and a machine-pressing die, wherein the machine-pressing die consists of a punch 1, a cover plate 2, a pair of pliers 4 and a primary die 5, under the closed state of the machine-pressing die, the gap between the cover plate 2, the pair of pliers 4 and the punch 1 is a jazz port type cavity 3, the gap between the punch 1 and the primary die 5 is a blank bubble type cavity 6, and the preparation processes of the formed jazz port 13 and the blank bubble are as follows: glass raw material → furnace melt → feeder lower blank → blank falls into the primary mold 5 → punch 1 goes down → blank is extruded into the mouth and blank bubble → punch 1 goes up → remove cover 2 → open primary mold 5 → mouth clamp 4 goes up, waiting to move; secondly, a vessel belly 14 is molded by a machine blow molding machine and a machine blow mold, the machine blow mold consists of a choke plug 8, a blow pipe 8a, a vessel belly molding die 9 and a bottom die 11, a vessel belly cavity 10 is arranged in the vessel belly molding die 9 under the closed state of the vessel belly molding die 9, and the preparation process of the vessel belly 14 is as follows: the mouth grip 4 moves the embryo bubble into the vessel abdominal wall cavity 10 → opens and moves the mouth grip 4 → the bulkhead 8 on the upper flap of the vessel belly molding die 9 → blows the embryo bubble through the blowing tube 8a → the vessel belly molding → opens the vessel belly molding die 9 → takes out the jazz mouth glassware → fire polishing → annealing → out furnace inspection → packaging. The cup mouth 13 is small, the vessel belly 14 is large, and the vessel belly 14 is in one or combination of a plurality of shapes of a column, a table, a waist drum and a special shape.
The above-mentioned method for manufacturing the machined glass ware can be used to obtain the machined glass ware.
Example 7
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a machined jazz glass ware and a preparation method thereof, the jazz glass ware mainly comprises two parts of a jazz mouth 13 and a ware belly 14, the jazz mouth 13 and the ware belly 14 are connected into a whole, the jazz mouth 13 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the ware belly 14 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the preparation method thereof comprises two steps: the method comprises the following steps of firstly, forming a jazz port 13 and a blank bubble by using a machine-pressing forming machine and a machine-pressing die, wherein the machine-pressing die consists of a punch 1, a cover plate 2, a pair of pliers 4 and a primary die 5, under the closed state of the machine-pressing die, the gap between the cover plate 2, the pair of pliers 4 and the punch 1 is a jazz port type cavity 3, the gap between the punch 1 and the primary die 5 is a blank bubble type cavity 6, and the preparation processes of the formed jazz port 13 and the blank bubble are as follows: glass raw material → furnace melt → feeder lower blank → blank falls into the primary mold 5 → punch 1 goes down → blank is extruded into the mouth and blank bubble → punch 1 goes up → remove cover 2 → open primary mold 5 → mouth clamp 4 goes up, waiting to move; secondly, a vessel belly 14 is molded by a machine blow molding machine and a machine blow mold, the machine blow mold consists of a choke plug 8, a blow pipe 8a, a vessel belly molding die 9 and a bottom die 11, a vessel belly cavity 10 is arranged in the vessel belly molding die 9 under the closed state of the vessel belly molding die 9, and the preparation process of the vessel belly 14 is as follows: the mouth grip 4 moves the embryo bubble into the vessel abdominal wall cavity 10 → opens and moves the mouth grip 4 → the bulkhead 8 on the upper flap of the vessel belly molding die 9 → blows the embryo bubble through the blowing tube 8a → the vessel belly molding → opens the vessel belly molding die 9 → takes out the jazz mouth glassware → fire polishing → annealing → out furnace inspection → packaging. The jazz mouth glass ware is further provided with one or more combined accessories of feet, handles and a bottle mouth, wherein the feet are positioned at the bottom of the ware belly 14, the handles are positioned on the outer side wall of the ware belly 14, and the bottle mouth is positioned in the center of the jazz mouth 13. The cup mouth 13 is small, the vessel belly 14 is large, and the vessel belly 14 is in one or combination of a plurality of shapes of a column, a table, a waist drum and a special shape.
The above-mentioned method for manufacturing the machined glass ware can be used to obtain the machined glass ware.
Example 8
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a machined jazz glass ware and a preparation method thereof, the jazz glass ware mainly comprises two parts of a jazz mouth 13 and a ware belly 14, the jazz mouth 13 and the ware belly 14 are connected into a whole, the jazz mouth 13 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the ware belly 14 is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the preparation method thereof comprises two steps: the method comprises the following steps of firstly, forming a jazz port 13 and a blank bubble by using a machine-pressing forming machine and a machine-pressing die, wherein the machine-pressing die consists of a punch 1, a cover plate 2, a pair of pliers 4 and a primary die 5, under the closed state of the machine-pressing die, the gap between the cover plate 2, the pair of pliers 4 and the punch 1 is a jazz port type cavity 3, the gap between the punch 1 and the primary die 5 is a blank bubble type cavity 6, and the preparation processes of the formed jazz port 13 and the blank bubble are as follows: glass raw material → furnace melt → feeder lower blank → blank falls into the primary mold 5 → punch 1 goes down → blank is extruded into the mouth and blank bubble → punch 1 goes up → remove cover 2 → open primary mold 5 → mouth clamp 4 goes up, waiting to move; secondly, a vessel belly 14 is molded by a machine blow molding machine and a machine blow mold, the machine blow mold consists of a choke plug 8, a blow pipe 8a, a vessel belly molding die 9 and a bottom die 11, a vessel belly cavity 10 is arranged in the vessel belly molding die 9 under the closed state of the vessel belly molding die 9, and the preparation process of the vessel belly 14 is as follows: the mouth grip 4 moves the embryo bubble into the vessel abdominal wall cavity 10 → opens and moves the mouth grip 4 → the bulkhead 8 on the upper flap of the vessel belly molding die 9 → blows the embryo bubble through the blowing tube 8a → the vessel belly molding → opens the vessel belly molding die 9 → takes out the jazz mouth glassware → fire polishing → annealing → out furnace inspection → packaging.
The mouth pliers 4 are of a split structure, the curved surface of the inner wall of the jazz mouth 13 is formed by the punch 1, the curved surface of the outer wall of the jazz mouth 13 is formed by the mouth pliers 4, the mouth edge of the jazz mouth 13 is formed by the cover plate 2, and the blank bubble type cavity 6 is in a pounding pit shape; in the machine blow molding, a utensil belly forming die 9 consists of 2-4 templates, the bottom of the utensil belly forming die 9 is connected with a bottom die 11, a choke plug 8 is covered on the upper part of the utensil belly forming die 9, the choke plug 8 is in a bottle cap shape, a blow pipe 8a is arranged in the center of the choke plug 8, and the air outlet of the blow pipe 8a faces to embryo material bubbles below a jazz hole. The jazz mouth glass ware is further provided with one or more combined accessories of feet, handles and a bottle mouth, wherein the feet are positioned at the bottom of the ware belly 14, the handles are positioned on the outer side wall of the ware belly 14, and the bottle mouth is positioned in the center of the jazz mouth 13. The walls of the jazz-shaped cavity 3 or the vessel belly-shaped cavity 10 are provided with concave-convex patterns. The cup mouth 13 is small, the vessel belly 14 is large, and the vessel belly 14 is in one or combination of a plurality of shapes of a column, a table, a waist drum and a special shape.
The above-mentioned method for manufacturing the machined glass ware can be used to obtain the machined glass ware.
In the above embodiment, the punch 1 is provided with the punch connecting port 1a, the vice 4 is provided with the vice back pin hole 7, and the utensil belly molding die 9 is provided with the utensil belly molding die opening and closing connecting hole 9a and the utensil belly molding die back pin hole 12.
According to the invention, the embodiment can produce glassware with different shapes in a reverse three-way mode, the utensil opening of the glassware is large at the top and small at the bottom, such as an opening, a lip opening, a straight opening, a left-falling opening, a horn opening, a dish opening, a washing opening, a primary-secondary opening, a composite opening, a special-shaped opening and the like, the utensil belly of the glassware is large at the top and small at the bottom, and the shape of the utensil belly is various shapes which can be formed by blowing.
Claims (7)
1. A method for preparing a machine-made jazz glass ware is characterized in that the jazz glass ware mainly comprises a jazz port (13) and a ware belly (14), the jazz port (13) and the ware belly (14) are connected into a whole, the jazz port (13) is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the ware belly (14) is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the method for preparing the machine-made jazz glass ware comprises the following two steps: the method comprises the following steps of firstly, forming a jazz port (13) and a blank bubble by using a machine-pressing forming machine and a machine-pressing die, wherein the machine-pressing die consists of a punch (1), a cover plate (2), a pair of pliers (4) and a primary die (5), under the closed state of the machine-pressing die, the gap between the cover plate (2), the pair of pliers (4) and the punch (1) is a jazz port cavity (3), the gap between the punch (1) and the primary die (5) is a blank bubble cavity (6), and the preparation processes of the formed jazz port (13) and the blank bubble are as follows: glass raw material → furnace melting → feeder blanking → blanking falls into the primary mould (5) → blanking and blanking of the blank under extrusion → blanking of the blank → upward movement of the punch (1) → removing the cover plate (2) → opening the primary mould (5) → upward movement of the pliers (4) to be moved; the second step, blow molding utensil belly (14) with machine blow molding machine and machine, the machine blow mould by bulkhead (8), blow pipe (8 a), utensil belly moulded die (9), die block (11) constitute, under utensil belly moulded die (9) closed state, be equipped with utensil belly die cavity (10) in utensil belly moulded die (9), the preparation process of utensil belly (14) is: the mouth clamp (4) moves the blank bubble into a vessel abdominal wall cavity (10) → opens and removes the mouth clamp (4) → blowing the blank bubble on an upper cover of a vessel belly forming die (9) → through a blowing tube (8 a) → forming the vessel belly → opening the vessel belly forming die (9) → taking out a jazz glassware → fire polishing → annealing → discharging inspection → packaging.
2. The method for manufacturing a machined jazz glass ware according to claim 1, wherein the jazz glass ware is further provided with one or more of a foot, a handle and a mouth, the foot is positioned at the bottom of the ware belly (14), the handle is positioned on the outer side wall of the ware belly (14), and the mouth is positioned at the center of the jazz mouth (13).
3. The method for preparing the machine-made jazz glassware according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that in the machine pressing mold, the mouth pliers (4) are of a split structure, the curved surface of the inner wall of the jazz (13) is formed by the punch (1), the curved surface of the outer wall of the jazz (13) is formed by the mouth pliers (4), the opening edge of the jazz (13) is formed by the cover plate (2), and the blank bubble type cavity (6) is of a ram-shaped; in the machine blow molding, a utensil belly forming die (9) is composed of 2-4 templates, the bottom of the utensil belly forming die (9) is connected with a bottom die (11), the upper part of the utensil belly forming die (9) is covered with a choke plug (8), the choke plug (8) is in a bottle cap shape, the center of the choke plug (8) is provided with an air blow pipe (8 a), and an air outlet of the air blow pipe (8 a) faces to blank bubbles below a jazz port (13).
4. The method for manufacturing a machined jazz glass ware according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a wall of the jazz cavity (3) or the ware belly cavity (10) is provided with a concavo-convex pattern.
5. The method for preparing the mechanical jazz glass ware according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the jazz mouth (13) is small, the ware belly (14) is large, and the shape of the ware belly (14) is one or a combination of a plurality of columns, a table, a waist drum and a special shape.
6. The method for manufacturing a machined jazz glass ware according to claim 4, wherein the shape of the ware belly (14) is one or a combination of a plurality of shapes selected from a column shape, a table shape, a waist drum shape and a special shape.
7. A machined jazz glass ware, characterized in that it is obtained by the method according to any one of the preparation methods of claims 1 to 6.
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| CN113387545A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-09-14 | 黄龙 | Mouth and mouth edge simultaneously-formed mouth pliers for glass wine bottle |
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Application publication date: 20210528 |