CN112842763A

CN112842763A - Disposable toilet utensil

Info

Publication number: CN112842763A
Application number: CN202110109474.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李文静; 张世君; 李明丽
Original assignee: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
Current assignee: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
Priority date: 2021-01-27
Filing date: 2021-01-27
Publication date: 2021-05-28

Abstract

The invention discloses a disposable defecation device, which comprises a bottom plate, a left semicircular frame, a right semicircular frame, a supporting spring and a urination pipeline, wherein two end parts of the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame are hinged through a connecting shaft; the urine pipeline is composed of a lower section pipe, a first telescopic pipe, a middle section pipe, a second telescopic pipe and an upper section pipe which are sequentially connected and communicated. When the disposable defecation device is used, the anus of a patient is aligned with the defecation port at the upper end of the inner cavity, the urination port is aligned with the urination outlet of a human body, the patient can relieve the bowels, the defecation port is sealed by the sealing paste after the defecation is finished, odor diffusion is avoided, and the defect that the existing bedpan or urinal cannot relieve the bowels at the same time is overcome.

Description

Disposable toilet utensil

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a disposable defecation device, and more particularly, to a disposable defecation device capable of simultaneously defecation and urination for a patient.

Background

For bedridden patients, the problems of urination and defecation basically need to be solved in bed, and the existing patient urinal or bedpan usually only allows the patient to urinate or defecate independently and cannot urinate or defecate simultaneously. However, for some patients with poor control consciousness, the patient often urinates involuntarily while defecating, which causes the patient to spill urine on the bed, and the nursing is very inconvenient. Furthermore, for the patient who can not take care of oneself for a long time, if the patient can not get out of the bed, the defecation can be completely solved on the bed, when the nursing staff is absent and needs to relieve oneself, the prior bedpan has no sealing function after being used, if the patient is placed around the sickbed for a long time, the room can be filled with the unpleasant smell of the defecation, and if the bedpan capable of being sealed is provided, the problem can be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention provides a disposable toilet set to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.

The invention discloses a disposable defecation device, which is characterized in that: the excrement collecting device comprises a bottom plate, a left semicircular frame, a right semicircular frame, a supporting spring and an excrement pipeline, wherein two end parts of the left semicircular frame are hinged with two end parts of the right semicircular frame through connecting shafts, the bottom plate is circular, the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame are positioned above the bottom plate, the periphery of the bottom plate is connected with the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame through an outer sealing film and an inner sealing film which are arranged at intervals, an inner cavity for storing excrement of a patient is formed between the bottom plate and the inner sealing film, the supporting spring is positioned between the outer sealing film and the inner sealing film, and the supporting spring always has the tendency that the supporting spring pushes the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame away from the bottom plate; a feces opening for the patient to discharge the feces into the inner cavity is arranged between the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame, and sealing pastes for sealing the feces are pasted on the upper surfaces of the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame;

the urine pipeline is composed of a lower section pipe, a first telescopic pipe, a middle section pipe, a second telescopic pipe and an upper section pipe which are sequentially connected and communicated, the lower section pipe and the first telescopic pipe are horizontally arranged, the lower section pipe penetrates through an outer sealing film and an inner sealing film to be communicated with an inner cavity, the middle section pipe is L-shaped, the first telescopic pipe and the second telescopic pipe can be telescopic and bent, and the tail end of the upper section pipe is provided with a urine opening facing the upper parts of the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame.

The invention relates to a disposable defecation device.A cavity formed by a bottom plate and an inner sealing film is internally stored with sterile gloves and enema.

The upper surfaces of the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame are respectively provided with a bonding layer which is bonded with the sealing paste, and when the sealing paste is taken off from the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame, the bonding layers on the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame are used for bonding with the buttocks of a patient and bonding with the sealing paste again after the patient defecates.

The invention relates to a disposable defecation device, wherein a left semicircular frame and a right semicircular frame and a bottom plate are in a compressed state, and the upper surface of a sealing sticker is connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate through a plurality of connecting adhesive tapes (14).

The disposable urination and defecation device comprises a sealing bag for sealing the disposable urination and defecation device.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the disposable defecation device is provided with a bottom plate, a left semicircular frame, a right semicircular frame, an inner sealing film, an outer sealing film, a supporting spring, a sealing paste and a urination pipeline, wherein an inner cavity for storing excrement of a patient is formed between the inner sealing film and the bottom plate; then through adjusting the urine pipeline, make the urine mouth on the urine pipeline aim at with human urine discharge port, patient can carry out the stool and urine, seal the excrement mouth through sealed subsides after the defecation finishes, avoided the stink to spread, solved current bedpan or urinal can not carry out the drawback of stool and urine simultaneously, beneficial effect is showing, is suitable for application and popularization.

Furthermore, the left and right semicircular frames and the bottom plate are compressed, and the connecting adhesive tape is utilized to keep the compressed state of the supporting spring inconvenient, so that the disposable defecation device is in a compressed state, has smaller volume and is more favorable for storage and transportation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the disposable toilet set of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the disposable toilet utensil of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the disposable toilet utensil of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the disposable toilet device of the present invention in a compressed state;

FIG. 5 is a state view showing the use of the disposable urination and defecation device of the present invention.

In the figure: the multifunctional urine collector comprises a base plate 1, a left semicircular frame 2, a right semicircular frame 3, a connecting shaft 4, an outer sealing film 5, an inner sealing film 6, a supporting spring 7, an inner cavity 8, a urine pipeline 9, a sealing paste 10, an outer extension part 11, a urine opening 12, a sealing bag 13, a connecting adhesive tape 14, a lower section tube 15, a first telescopic tube 16, a middle section tube 17, a second telescopic tube 18, an upper section tube 19, sterile gloves 20, enema 21 and a patient 22.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, which respectively show a front view, a top view and a right view of the disposable defecation device of the invention, the disposable defecation device is composed of a bottom plate 1, a left semicircular frame 2, a right semicircular frame 3, an outer sealing film 5, an inner sealing film 6, a supporting spring 7, a urination channel 9 and a sealing paste 10, the left semicircular frame 2 and the right semicircular frame 3 are both in a semicircular arc shape, and two ends of the left semicircular frame 2 are hinged with two ends of the right semicircular frame 3 through a connecting shaft 4, so that the disposable defecation device can rotate at a certain angle and is more beneficial to being attached to two buttocks of a human body. The bottom plate 1 is circular, the left semicircular frame 2 and the right semicircular frame 3 are positioned above the bottom plate 1, and the circle formed by the left semicircular frame 2 and the right semicircular frame 3 is equal to the circle of the bottom plate 1 in size, so that the bottom plate 1, the left semicircular frame 2 and the right semicircular frame 3 form a frame of the disposable defecation device.

The periphery of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the left semicircular frame 2 and the right semicircular frame 3 through the outer sealing film 5 and the inner sealing film 6, the outer sealing film 5 and the inner sealing film 6 are arranged at intervals, an inner cavity 8 for storing excrement of a patient is formed between the inner sealing film 6 and the bottom plate 1, the left semicircular frame 2 and the right semicircular frame 3 are excrement openings communicated with the inner cavity 8, and the patient can discharge the excrement into the inner cavity 8 through the excrement openings. The supporting spring 7 is positioned in a cavity formed by the outer sealing film 5 and the right sealing film 6, two ends of the supporting spring 7 respectively prop against the bottom plate 1, the left semicircular frame 2 and the right semicircular frame 3, and the supporting spring 7 always has the tendency that the left semicircular frame 2 and the right semicircular frame 3 are far away from the bottom plate 1 so as to form an inner cavity 8 with a larger volume.

Be provided with sealed 10 on the upper surface of shown left semicircle frame 2 and right semicircle frame 3, sealed 10 has realized the shutoff effect to 8 upper ends excrement mouths in cavity, be provided with the one deck tie coat on the upper surface of left semicircle frame 2 and right semicircle frame 3, the tie coat has not only realized the adhesive action with sealed 10, and take off the back when sealed 10, the tie coat still can exist on the upper surface of left semicircle frame 2 and right semicircle frame 3, can the adhesion on patient's buttock during the use, in order to prevent that left semicircle frame 2 and right semicircle frame 3 from leading to excrement hourglass for the position change. After the patient defecates, the sealing sticker 10 can still be adhered on the adhesive layers on the left semicircular frame 2 and the right semicircular frame 3 to prevent the diffusion of the odor of the defecate. The seal paste 10 is shown provided with an extension 11 to facilitate hand pinching. Sterile gloves 20 and enema 21 are stored in the inner cavity 8, a nursing staff carries the sterile gloves 20 to carry out defecation nursing of a patient more cleanly, and the enema 21 is suitable for the patient with unsmooth defecation.

The illustrated urine pipeline 9 is composed of a lower section pipe 15, a first telescopic pipe 16, a middle section pipe 17, a second telescopic pipe 18 and an upper section pipe 19 which are connected in sequence and communicated with each other, the whole urine pipeline 9 is L-shaped, the lower section pipe 15 and the first telescopic pipe 16 are both in a horizontal state, the lower section pipe 15 penetrates through an outer sealing film 5 and an inner sealing film 6 and then is communicated with an inner cavity 8, the middle section pipe 17 is L-shaped, the upper end of the upper section pipe 19 is an inclined urine opening 12, and the urine opening 12 faces obliquely to the upper side of the left semicircular frame 2 and the right semicircular frame 3. The first extension tube 16 and the second extension tube 18 are both extension tubes with adjustable length and direction, the length of the first extension tube 16 can be adjusted to change the horizontal distance between the urine opening 12 and the urine outlet of the patient, and the vertical distance between the urine opening 12 and the urine outlet of the patient can be changed by adjusting the second extension tube 18. The patient can adjust the first extension tube 16 and the second extension tube 18 while defecating, so that the urine opening 12 is aligned with the urination outlet of the patient, and the patient can urinate while defecating.

In order to facilitate the transportation and storage of the whole disposable urination and defecation device, the bottom plate 1, the left semicircular frame 2 and the right semicircular frame 3 are in a compressed state, as shown in fig. 4, a schematic diagram of the disposable urination and defecation device of the invention in the compressed state is given, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the upper surface of the sealing paste 10 through a plurality of connecting adhesive tapes 14, so that the left semicircular frame 2 and the right semicircular frame 3 are close to the bottom plate 1 to the maximum extent, the supporting spring 7 is also in the compressed state, and the disposable urination and defecation device has a small volume and is more favorable for the storage and transportation.

As shown in FIG. 5, the disposable toilet apparatus of the present invention is shown in a state of use, in which: firstly, the sealing bag 13 is opened, and the disposable defecation device is taken out; the connecting tape 14 is then torn open, at which time the disposable urinal expands to a maximum volume; then, the seal tape 10 is peeled off by pinching the extension part 11 with the hand, the sterile glove 20 and the enema 21 are taken out, and the nursing staff wears the sterile glove 20 if the nursing staff helps the patient to relieve the bowels and wears the sterile glove 20 if the patient defecates himself. Then, the left semicircle frame 2 and the right semicircle frame 3 are respectively arranged on the two buttocks, so that the anus of the human body is aligned with the defecation opening at the upper part of the inner cavity 8; and adjusts the urination duct 9 so that the urination port 12 is aligned with the urination outlet of the patient. At the moment, the patient can relieve the bowels. After defecation, the seal sticker 10 is stuck on the left semicircular frame 2 and the right semicircular frame 3 again to prevent odor from diffusing.

Claims

1. A disposable toilet utensil, characterized in that: the excrement collecting device comprises a bottom plate (1), a left semicircular frame (2), a right semicircular frame (3), a supporting spring (7) and an excrement pipeline (9), wherein two end parts of the left semicircular frame are hinged with two end parts of the right semicircular frame through a connecting shaft (4), the bottom plate is circular, the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame are positioned above the bottom plate, the periphery of the bottom plate is connected with the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame through an outer sealing film (5) and an inner sealing film (6) which are arranged at intervals, an inner cavity (8) for storing excrement of a patient is formed between the bottom plate and the inner sealing film, the supporting spring is positioned between the outer sealing film and the inner sealing film, and the supporting spring always has the tendency of pushing the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame to be away from the bottom plate; a defecation opening for a patient to discharge excrement into the inner cavity (8) is arranged between the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame, and sealing pastes (10) for sealing the excrement are pasted on the upper surfaces of the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame;

urine pipeline (9) are by connecting gradually and communicating lower section pipe (15), first flexible pipe (16), middle section pipe (17), flexible pipe (18) of second and upper segment pipe (19) are constituteed, lower section pipe and the equal level setting of first flexible pipe, and lower section pipe passes outer seal membrane and inner seal membrane and communicates with each other with inner chamber (8), and middle section pipe is L shape, and first flexible pipe and the flexible pipe of second all can stretch out and draw back and buckle, and the end of upper segment pipe is seted up towards urine mouth (12) above left semicircle frame and the right semicircle frame.

2. A disposable toilet utensil according to claim 1, wherein: an inner cavity (8) formed by the bottom plate (1) and the inner sealing film (6) is stored with sterile gloves (20) and glycerine enema (21).

3. A disposable toilet utensil according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the upper surfaces of the left semicircular frame (2) and the right semicircular frame (3) are respectively provided with a bonding layer which is bonded with the seal sticker (10), and after the seal sticker (10) is taken off from the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame, the bonding layers on the left semicircular frame and the right semicircular frame are used for being bonded with the buttocks of a patient and being bonded with the seal sticker again after the patient defecates.

4. A disposable toilet utensil according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the left semicircular frame (2) and the right semicircular frame (3) are in a compressed state with the bottom plate (1), and the upper surface of the sealing sticker (10) is connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate through a plurality of connecting adhesive tapes (14).

5. A disposable toilet utensil according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: comprises a sealing bag (13) for sealing the disposable toilet utensil.