CN203763339U - Fecal incontinence drainage device - Google Patents
Fecal incontinence drainage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203763339U CN203763339U CN201420127400.4U CN201420127400U CN203763339U CN 203763339 U CN203763339 U CN 203763339U CN 201420127400 U CN201420127400 U CN 201420127400U CN 203763339 U CN203763339 U CN 203763339U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,具体涉及一种尤其适用于危重卧病在床患者的大便失禁引流装置。 The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a fecal incontinence drainage device especially suitable for critically ill bedridden patients.
背景技术 Background technique
对于大便失禁的患者来说,尤其是危重卧病在床的大便失禁患者,最大的问题就是排大便,协助病人排便不仅给病人家属或医护人员带来麻烦,还会给患者本人带来很大痛苦。在病人排便时,人们常规的做法都是将便盆放于病人臀部下方来接取大便,但这种做法在实际应用过程中存在以下缺陷:1、对于大便失禁患者来说,由于其排便不能自控,随时都有可能大便,容易污染床被,并增大了护理人员的负担;2、病人在排便时,大便的臭味易四周扩散污染室内空气,会造成医护人员、病人家属或临床病人的恶心、呕吐等不良反应;3、病人排便后,由于大便的刺激,再加上擦拭对皮肤的摩擦,容易导致病人肛门处的皮肤烂掉。 For patients with fecal incontinence, especially critically ill patients with fecal incontinence who are bedridden, the biggest problem is defecation. Assisting patients to defecate will not only bring trouble to the patient's family members or medical staff, but also bring great pain to the patient himself. . When the patient defecates, people's conventional practice is to put the bedpan under the patient's buttocks to receive the stool, but this method has the following defects in the actual application process: 1. For patients with fecal incontinence, because their defecation cannot be controlled , it is possible to defecate at any time, which is easy to pollute the bed and quilt, and increases the burden on the nursing staff; 2. When the patient defecates, the odor of the stool is easy to spread around and pollute the indoor air, which will cause medical staff, patients' family members or clinical patients. Nausea, vomiting and other adverse reactions; 3. After the patient defecates, the skin at the anus of the patient is likely to rot due to the stimulation of the stool and the friction of wiping the skin.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术存在的不足,提供一种结构简单、成本低廉、使用方便卫生、使用舒适可靠、可大大减小大便失禁患者护理难度的大便失禁引流装置。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a fecal incontinence drainage device with simple structure, low cost, convenient and hygienic use, comfortable and reliable use, and can greatly reduce the difficulty of nursing patients with fecal incontinence.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案: In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种大便失禁引流装置,包括用于收集大便的集便袋和用于贴在患者肛门周围皮肤上的粘贴盘,所述粘贴盘与集便袋连接且设有与集便袋内腔连通的通孔,所述集便袋连接有用于将大便导出的大便导出管。 A fecal incontinence drainage device, comprising a feces collection bag for collecting stool and an adhesive disc for sticking on the skin around the patient's anus, the adhesive disc is connected with the feces collection bag and is provided with a Through hole, the stool collection bag is connected with a stool outlet tube for leading the stool out.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进: As a further improvement of the utility model:
所述集便袋还连接有用于向集便袋内注水的进水管,所述进水管上设有第一通断控制阀。 The stool collection bag is also connected with a water inlet pipe for injecting water into the stool collection bag, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a first on-off control valve.
所述进水管的出口位于集便袋内远离大便导出管进口的位置处。 The outlet of the water inlet pipe is located at a position away from the entrance of the stool outlet pipe in the stool bag.
所述进水管位于集便袋内的部分与集便袋连接在一起。 The part of the water inlet pipe located in the feces collection bag is connected with the feces collection bag.
所述进水管位于集便袋外的部分与大便导出管连接在一起。 The part of the water inlet pipe located outside the stool bag is connected with the stool outlet pipe.
所述集便袋与大便导出管的连接处呈漏斗形。 The joint between the stool collection bag and the stool outlet pipe is funnel-shaped.
所述大便导出管上设有第二通断控制阀。 The stool outlet pipe is provided with a second on-off control valve.
所述第一通断控制阀的阀芯与第二通断控制阀的阀芯连接为一体并设在同一阀体内,所述进水管位于大便导出管内。 The spool of the first on-off control valve is integrally connected with the spool of the second on-off control valve and is arranged in the same valve body, and the water inlet pipe is located in the stool outlet pipe.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
1、本实用新型的大便失禁引流装置,将粘贴盘贴在患者肛门周围的皮肤上即可,患者排出的大便直接进入集便袋,再由大便导出管排到指定的地方,解决了危重卧病在床的大便失禁患者排便不方便、护理麻烦等问题,具有结构简单、成本低廉、使用方便卫生、使用舒适可靠、可大大减小大便失禁患者护理难度等优点。 1. For the fecal incontinence drainage device of the present utility model, it is enough to stick the sticky plate on the skin around the anus of the patient, and the stool discharged by the patient directly enters the stool bag, and then is discharged to the designated place by the stool export tube, which solves the critical bedridden disease The patient with fecal incontinence in bed has problems such as inconvenient defecation and troublesome nursing, and has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenient and hygienic use, comfortable and reliable use, and can greatly reduce the difficulty of nursing the fecal incontinence patient.
2、集便袋连接有进水管,进水管上设有第一通断控制阀,便于向集便袋内注水进行清洗,当患者排出的大便过于黏稠而无法通过大便导出管排出时,也可通过向集便袋内注水进行稀释。 2. The stool collection bag is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the first on-off control valve is set on the water inlet pipe, which is convenient for filling water into the stool collection bag for cleaning. When the stool discharged by the patient is too thick to be discharged through the stool outlet pipe, it can also be Dilute by filling the bag with water.
3、进水管的出口位于集便袋内远离大便导出管进口的位置处,可将水直接注入到集便袋最里面,从而使清洗效果和稀释效果更好。 3. The outlet of the water inlet pipe is located in the position away from the entrance of the stool outlet pipe in the stool collection bag, so that water can be directly injected into the innermost part of the stool collection bag, so that the cleaning effect and dilution effect are better.
4、进水管位于集便袋内的部分与集便袋连接在一起,进水管不会乱窜,舒适度更好,且能避免破坏集便袋。 4. The part of the water inlet pipe located in the feces collection bag is connected with the feces collection bag, the water inlet pipe will not run around, the comfort is better, and the damage to the feces collection bag can be avoided.
5、进水管位于集便袋外的部分与大便导出管连接在一起,便于将进水管和大便导出管一同引出,不易被患者身体压迫到。 5. The part of the water inlet pipe located outside the stool collection bag is connected with the stool outlet pipe, so that the water inlet pipe and the stool outlet pipe can be led out together, and it is not easy to be oppressed by the patient's body.
6、集便袋与大便导出管的连接处呈漏斗形,便于大便进入大便导出管。 6. The junction between the stool collection bag and the stool outlet pipe is funnel-shaped, which is convenient for stool to enter the stool outlet pipe.
7、大便导出管上设有第二通断控制阀,可以根据需要控制大便导出管通断将大便排出。 7. A second on-off control valve is provided on the stool outlet pipe, which can control the on-off of the stool outlet pipe to discharge the stool as required.
8、第一通断控制阀的阀芯与第二通断控制阀的阀芯连接为一体并设在同一阀体内,进水管位于大便导出管内,使大便失禁引流装置的结构更加简单紧凑,制作成本更低。 8. The spool of the first on-off control valve and the spool of the second on-off control valve are connected as a whole and set in the same valve body. The water inlet pipe is located in the stool outlet pipe, which makes the structure of the fecal incontinence drainage device simpler and more compact. The cost is lower.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例1的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
图2为本实用新型实施例2的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
图例说明: illustration:
1、集便袋;2、粘贴盘;21、通孔;3、大便导出管;4、进水管;5、第一通断控制阀;6、第二通断控制阀。 1. Feces collection bag; 2. Paste plate; 21. Through hole; 3. Stool outlet pipe; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. The first on-off control valve; 6. The second on-off control valve.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
实施例1: Example 1:
如图1所示,本实用新型大便失禁引流装置,包括用于收集大便的集便袋1和用于贴在患者肛门周围皮肤上的粘贴盘2,粘贴盘2与集便袋1连接且设有与集便袋1内腔连通的通孔21,粘贴盘2与集便袋1连接后类似于现有医疗用的造口袋,集便袋1连接有用于将大便导出的大便导出管3,大便导出管3可采用现有医疗用的一次性使用的连接导管。使用时,将粘贴盘2贴在患者肛门周围的皮肤上即可,患者排出的大便直接进入集便袋1,再由大便导出管3排到指定的地方,例如,连接到医院用于吸痰用的负压吸引瓶,可以更加方便的将大便吸出。此外,在使用前还可以在患者肛门周围的皮肤上先涂上皮肤保护膜,起到隔离大便与皮肤的作用,避免皮肤坏掉,同时也便于将粘贴盘2贴合到肛门处。该大便失禁引流装置解决了危重卧病在床的大便失禁患者排便不方便、护理麻烦等问题,具有结构简单、成本低廉、使用方便卫生、使用舒适可靠、可大大减小大便失禁患者护理难度等优点。 As shown in Figure 1, the fecal incontinence drainage device of the present utility model comprises a feces collection bag 1 for collecting stool and an adhesive disc 2 for sticking on the skin around the patient's anus, the adhesive disc 2 is connected with the feces collection bag 1 and set There is a through hole 21 communicating with the inner cavity of the stool collection bag 1. After the pasting plate 2 is connected with the stool collection bag 1, it is similar to an existing medical ostomy bag. Stool outlet tube 3 can adopt the disposable connecting catheter of existing medical use. When in use, just paste the paste plate 2 on the skin around the patient's anus, and the stool discharged by the patient directly enters the stool bag 1, and then is discharged to a designated place by the stool outlet tube 3, for example, connected to the hospital for sputum suction The negative pressure suction bottle used can suck out the stool more conveniently. In addition, before use, a skin protection film can be applied on the skin around the patient's anus to isolate the stool from the skin and prevent the skin from being damaged, and it is also convenient to attach the paste plate 2 to the anus. The fecal incontinence drainage device solves the problems of inconvenient defecation and troublesome nursing care for critically ill patients with fecal incontinence, and has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenient and hygienic use, comfortable and reliable use, and can greatly reduce the difficulty of nursing for fecal incontinence patients. .
本实施例中,大便导出管3与集便袋1连于一体,集便袋1与大便导出管3的连接处呈漏斗形,便于大便进入大便导出管3排出。在其他实施例中,大便导出管3与集便袋1也可以是活动连接,例如,插接或螺纹连接。 In this embodiment, the stool outlet tube 3 is connected with the stool collection bag 1, and the connection between the stool collection bag 1 and the stool outlet tube 3 is funnel-shaped, so that the stool can enter the stool outlet tube 3 and be discharged. In other embodiments, the stool outlet tube 3 and the stool bag 1 can also be flexibly connected, for example, plugged or threaded.
本实施例中,大便导出管3上设有第二通断控制阀6,可以根据需要控制大便导出管3的通断,以决定是否将大便排出。 In this embodiment, the stool outlet pipe 3 is provided with a second on-off control valve 6, which can control the on-off of the stool outlet pipe 3 to determine whether to discharge the stool.
本实施例中,集便袋1连接有用于向集便袋1内注水的进水管4,进水管4连接在集便袋1漏斗形部分的底部,与大便导出管3并排设置,进水管4上设有第一通断控制阀5,便于向集便袋1内注水进行清洗,当患者排出的大便过于黏稠而无法通过大便导出管3排出时,也可通过向集便袋1内注水进行稀释。进水管4的出口位于集便袋1内远离大便导出管3进口的位置处,注水时,水直接注入到集便袋1最里面,从而使清洗效果和稀释效果更好,最好是将进水管4的出口设在粘贴盘2的通孔21处,起到清洗患者肛门的作用。进水管4位于集便袋1内的部分与集便袋1连接在一起,这样,进水管4不会乱窜,舒适度更好,且能避免破坏集便袋1。进水管4位于集便袋1外的部分与大便导出管3连接在一起,便于将进水管4和大便导出管3一同引出,不易被患者身体压迫到。 In this embodiment, the stool collection bag 1 is connected with a water inlet pipe 4 for injecting water into the stool collection bag 1. The water inlet pipe 4 is connected to the bottom of the funnel-shaped part of the stool collection bag 1, and is arranged side by side with the stool outlet pipe 3. The water inlet pipe 4 There is a first on-off control valve 5 on the top, which is convenient to inject water into the stool collection bag 1 for cleaning. When the stool discharged by the patient is too viscous to be discharged through the stool outlet tube 3, it can also be cleaned by injecting water into the stool collection bag 1. dilution. The outlet of the water inlet pipe 4 is located in the stool collection bag 1 away from the entrance of the stool outlet pipe 3. When filling water, the water is directly injected into the innermost side of the stool collection bag 1, so that the cleaning effect and dilution effect are better. The outlet of the water pipe 4 is located at the through hole 21 of the paste plate 2, which plays the role of cleaning the patient's anus. The part of the water inlet pipe 4 located in the stool collection bag 1 is connected with the stool collection bag 1, so that the water inlet pipe 4 will not run around, the comfort is better, and the damage to the stool collection bag 1 can be avoided. The part of the water inlet pipe 4 located outside the stool bag 1 is connected with the stool outlet pipe 3, so that the water inlet pipe 4 and the stool outlet pipe 3 can be drawn out together, and it is not easy to be oppressed by the patient's body.
上述第一通断控制阀5和第二通断控制阀6采用医用的两通阀。在其他实施例中,也可以采用结构更加简单的通过卡紧变形来阻断软管的弹性卡,该弹性卡可以直接卡在大便导出管3或进水管4的外部,并迫使大便导出管3或进水管4变形从而阻断其内部通道。还可采用其他能够控制大便导出管3和进水管4通断的组件。 The first on-off control valve 5 and the second on-off control valve 6 are medical two-way valves. In other embodiments, an elastic card with a simpler structure that blocks the hose by clamping and deforming can also be used. The elastic card can be directly stuck on the outside of the stool outlet tube 3 or the water inlet tube 4, and force the stool outlet tube 3 Or the water inlet pipe 4 is deformed so as to block its internal passage. Other components that can control the on-off of the stool outlet pipe 3 and the water inlet pipe 4 can also be used.
实施例2: Example 2:
如图2所示,本实施例与实施例1基本相同,不同的是,本实施例的大便失禁引流装置中第一通断控制阀5的阀芯与第二通断控制阀6的阀芯连接为一体并设在同一阀体内,即第一通断控制阀5和第二通断控制阀6制作成一体,这样阀芯可由一个控制开关控制,例如可以是一个四通阀的结构。同时,进水管4套设在大便导出管3的内部,使结构更加简单紧凑,制作成本更低。 As shown in Figure 2, this embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is that the spool of the first on-off control valve 5 and the spool of the second on-off control valve 6 in the fecal incontinence drainage device of this embodiment Connected as a whole and set in the same valve body, that is, the first on-off control valve 5 and the second on-off control valve 6 are made into one, so that the valve core can be controlled by a control switch, for example, it can be a four-way valve structure. At the same time, the water inlet pipe 4 is sleeved inside the stool outlet pipe 3, so that the structure is simpler and more compact, and the manufacturing cost is lower.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例。对于本技术领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术构思前提下所得到的改进和变换也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. For those skilled in the art, the improvement and transformation obtained under the premise of not departing from the technical concept of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106236363A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-21 | 柳州市人民医院 | Ostomy bag for patients bed nursing |
CN112494743A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-16 | 石门县中医医院 | Nursing device for fecal incontinence patient |
-
2014
- 2014-03-20 CN CN201420127400.4U patent/CN203763339U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106236363A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-21 | 柳州市人民医院 | Ostomy bag for patients bed nursing |
CN112494743A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-16 | 石门县中医医院 | Nursing device for fecal incontinence patient |
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