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CN112743445A - Chemical mechanical polishing detection device and detection method thereof - Google Patents

Chemical mechanical polishing detection device and detection method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112743445A
CN112743445A CN202110141359.0A CN202110141359A CN112743445A CN 112743445 A CN112743445 A CN 112743445A CN 202110141359 A CN202110141359 A CN 202110141359A CN 112743445 A CN112743445 A CN 112743445A
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China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
polishing
chemical mechanical
polishing pad
detection device
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CN202110141359.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112743445B (en
Inventor
逄明华
王占奎
苏建修
翟帅杰
马利杰
李勇峰
胡楠
杜留锋
赵红远
张亚奇
吴婷婷
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Henan Institute of Science and Technology
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Henan Institute of Science and Technology
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Publication of CN112743445A publication Critical patent/CN112743445A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/005Control means for lapping machines or devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/27Work carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
    • B24B49/12Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation involving optical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
    • B24B49/16Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation taking regard of the load

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种化学机械抛光检测装置及其检测方法,涉及化学机械抛光技术领域,包括对透明的工件进行夹持的工件夹持部、用于带动抛光垫转动的驱动部及其用于对抛光垫的表面形貌进行图像采集的图像采集部,工件加持部上设置有压力传感器,压力传感器用于测量工件在抛光压力作用下由于法向位移而产生的法向压力;本发明利用图像采集装置实时捕捉抛光界面间抛光垫的表面形貌,结合对抛光界面受力情况的监测,能够分析得到抛光垫表面摩擦系数变化情况,及其摩擦系数变化与研磨颗粒分布变化、磨损变化等参数之间的关系,解决了无法将抛光界面磨粒分布、抛光垫形貌与界面摩擦特性进行关联的技术问题。

Figure 202110141359

The invention discloses a chemical mechanical polishing detection device and a detection method thereof, which relate to the technical field of chemical mechanical polishing, and include a workpiece clamping part for clamping a transparent workpiece, a driving part for driving a polishing pad to rotate, and a The image acquisition part for image acquisition of the surface topography of the polishing pad, the workpiece holding part is provided with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is used to measure the normal pressure generated by the normal displacement of the workpiece under the action of polishing pressure; the present invention utilizes image acquisition The device captures the surface topography of the polishing pad between the polishing interfaces in real time. Combined with the monitoring of the force on the polishing interface, the change of the friction coefficient on the surface of the polishing pad can be analyzed and obtained. It solves the technical problem that the abrasive particle distribution at the polishing interface, the morphology of the polishing pad and the interface friction characteristics cannot be correlated.

Figure 202110141359

Description

Chemical mechanical polishing detection device and detection method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical mechanical polishing, in particular to a chemical mechanical polishing detection device and a detection method thereof.
Background
Ultra-precision machining is an important direction in the field of mechanical manufacturing, and chemical mechanical polishing is one of the most common methods in ultra-precision machining. The distribution of abrasive particles and the frictional characteristics of the polishing interface during chemical mechanical polishing have been the focus of attention in the art.
The existence and distribution form of abrasive particles in a chemical mechanical polishing interface directly influence the surface quality of a polished part and influence scratches, rough appearance, performance consistency and material removal rate of the surface of a workpiece. However, the existing techniques cannot directly detect the existence and distribution of the abrasive particles in the polishing interface, and the chemical mechanical polishing process is usually formulated based on empirical estimation. The method comprises the following steps: the type and the size of the grinding particles are selected according to the types of the polishing workpiece and the polishing solution, and then the number of the required grinding particles is estimated according to the requirements of rough polishing and fine polishing. This empirical process is somewhat blind and lacks specific theoretical guidance.
Moreover, the essence of chemical mechanical polishing is the tribology problem of three-body interface, and the frictional force is one of the specific quantitative indexes of the interface friction characteristic and directly reflects the material removal rate characteristic in the chemical mechanical polishing interface. Therefore, the relation among the friction force of the polishing interface, the friction coefficient of the polishing surface, the size, the thickness, the distribution state and the abrasion state of the grinding particles is obtained, and the method has important guiding significance for making a more standard and more reasonable polishing process. Some of the existing polishing test machines can only measure the friction force in the polishing process or the surface rigidity of the polishing pad in a non-working state, such as the invention patent with the application number of 201810737394.7 named as the measuring device and the measuring method of the polishing friction force and the invention patent with the application number of 202010291933.6 named as the measuring device and the using method of the polishing pad in a micro-contact state, but both of the invention can not analyze the relation between the friction coefficient of a polishing interface and the distribution of abrasive particles and the shape of the polishing pad, and can not play a good role in guiding a more reasonable polishing process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a chemical mechanical polishing detection device and a detection method thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the prior art, correlate the abrasive particle distribution of a polishing interface, the morphology of a polishing pad and the friction characteristic of the interface, and lay a reliable foundation for further clarifying the polishing essence, optimizing the polishing process, improving the polishing efficiency and reducing the polishing cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: a chemical mechanical polishing detection device comprises a workpiece clamping part for clamping a transparent workpiece, wherein a pressure sensor is arranged on the workpiece clamping part and used for measuring the normal pressure of the workpiece generated by the normal displacement under the action of polishing pressure; the workpiece clamping part is also provided with a shooting area;
the polishing device also comprises a driving part for driving the polishing pad to rotate;
the polishing device further comprises an image acquisition part for acquiring images of the surface topography of the polishing pad, and the image acquisition part acquires the images of the surface topography of the polishing pad through the shooting area.
Preferably, the area of the photographing region is larger than the area of the polishing pad.
Preferably, the number of the pressure sensors is 2, and the pressure sensors are respectively located at two ends of a diagonal line after the workpiece is installed.
Preferably, a torque sensor for measuring torque is provided on a drive shaft of the drive unit.
Preferably, a clamping groove for clamping the workpiece is arranged on the workpiece clamping part, and the pressure sensor is arranged at the clamping groove; the clamping groove is also provided with a plurality of bolt holes, and the fixing bolts fix the workpiece in the clamping groove through the bolts.
Preferably, the workpiece clamping part is fixed on a sliding block, the sliding block is arranged on a fixed support in a sliding mode, and the fixed support is arranged on a base in a sliding mode.
Preferably, a first lead screw is arranged on the fixed support, a first nut is connected to the first lead screw, and the first nut is fixedly connected with the sliding block; the fixed support is further provided with a first sliding groove, and the sliding block is provided with a first protruding block in sliding fit with the first sliding groove.
Preferably, a second lead screw is arranged on the base, a second nut is connected to the second lead screw, and the second nut is fixedly connected with the fixed support; the base is further provided with a second sliding groove, and the fixed support is further provided with a second protruding block matched with the second sliding groove.
Preferably, the image acquisition part is arranged on the image acquisition support in a sliding mode, the image acquisition part comprises an industrial camera, an objective lens of the industrial camera is right opposite to the shooting area, and a focal length adjusting knob used for adjusting the focal length is further arranged on the industrial camera.
The invention also provides a detection method of the chemical mechanical polishing detection device, which comprises the following steps:
1) fixing a polishing pad on a polishing disk;
2) putting a workpiece into the clamping groove, pressing and fixing the workpiece by using a fixing bolt, and adjusting the position of a workpiece clamping part to enable the surface of the workpiece to be tightly attached to the polishing pad;
3) adjusting the position of an industrial camera to enable an objective lens to face a polishing pad, and then adjusting the focal length of the objective lens to enable the industrial camera to acquire a clear pattern of the surface appearance of the polishing pad;
4) electrically connecting the industrial camera, the torque sensor and the pressure sensor with a monitoring system;
5) and starting the driving part to polish the workpiece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
1. the invention utilizes the image acquisition device to capture the surface appearance of the polishing pad between polishing interfaces in real time, can fully understand the distribution change condition and the abrasion change condition of the grinding particles in the polishing process, and can analyze and obtain the surface friction coefficient change condition of the polishing pad and the relationship between the friction coefficient change and the parameters of the distribution change, the abrasion change and the like of the grinding particles by combining the monitoring of the stress condition of the polishing interfaces, thereby solving the technical problem that the abrasive particle distribution of the polishing interfaces, the appearance of the polishing pad and the interface friction characteristic can not be associated, and laying a reliable foundation for further clarifying the polishing essence, optimizing the polishing process, improving the polishing efficiency and reducing the polishing cost;
2. according to the invention, the workpiece is made of transparent material, and the workpiece clamping part is provided with the transparent shooting area, so that a good structural basis is provided for the image acquisition device to acquire the surface appearance of the polishing pad;
3. according to the invention, the ball screw structure is adopted for horizontal and vertical adjustment of the workpiece, the adjustment precision is high, the adjustment range of the positive pressure of the workpiece is large, the abrasion and distribution conditions of grinding particles under the conditions of various pressures and torques can be conveniently researched, and the detection result is more enriched; and the ball screw structure has small friction resistance and is very convenient to adjust.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a workpiece clamping portion;
FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view A-A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a slider, a fixing bracket and a base according to the present invention;
wherein, 1, a workpiece; 2. a workpiece holding portion; 3. a drive section; 4. an image acquisition unit; 5. a pressure sensor; 6. a shooting window; 7. a polishing pad; 8. a torque sensor; 9. a servo motor; 10. a clamping groove; 11. a fixed cavity; 12. a slider; 13. fixing a bracket; 14. a base; 15. a first lead screw; 16. a slider adjusting knob; 17. a first chute; 18. a first bump; 19. a second lead screw; 20. fixing a bracket adjusting knob; 21. a second chute; 22. a second bump; 23. an image acquisition support; 24. an industrial camera; 25. an objective lens; 26. a focus adjusting knob.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a chemical mechanical polishing detection device and a detection method thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the prior art, correlate the abrasive particle distribution of a polishing interface, the morphology of a polishing pad and the friction characteristic of the interface, and lay a reliable foundation for further clarifying the polishing essence, optimizing the polishing process, improving the polishing efficiency and reducing the polishing cost.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides a chemical mechanical polishing detection device, including the work piece clamping part 2 that carries out the centre gripping to transparent work piece 1, a drive division 3 for driving polishing pad 7 pivoted and its image acquisition portion 4 that is used for carrying out image acquisition to polishing pad 7's surface topography, work piece 1 adds and is provided with pressure sensor 5 in holding the portion, pressure sensor 5 is used for measuring work piece 1 because normal displacement and the normal pressure that produces under the polishing pressure effect, work piece 1 adds and is provided with the shooting region in holding the portion, image acquisition portion 4 sees through the shooting region and carries out image acquisition to polishing pad 7's surface topography.
During detection, the workpiece 1 is fixed on the workpiece clamping part 2, the workpiece 1 is opposite to the shooting area, then the workpiece 1 is moved to the surface of the polishing pad 7, the driving part 3 drives the polishing pad 7 to polish the surface of the workpiece 1, the image acquisition part 4 is opposite to the polishing pad 7, and the surface appearance of the polishing pad 7 is acquired through the shooting area and the workpiece 1; in the detection process, the workpiece 1 generates a trace amount of transverse deformation under the pressure action of the polishing pad 7, the trace amount of deformation can cause the change of the measured value of the pressure sensor 5, so that the normal pressure applied to the workpiece 1 is obtained, and then the positive pressure value Fn applied to the workpiece 1 is calculated according to the rigidity and the deformation coefficient of the workpiece 1; the torque M output by the driving portion 3 during actual rotation can be determined by conventional means in the prior art, and M ═ f × L, f ═ Fn × μ (f is the polishing interface friction force, L is the equivalent moment of the force applied by the polishing pad 7, and μ is the polishing pad 7 interface friction coefficient), and M, L, Fn are known values obtained by calculation or measurement, so that μ can be calculated; the relationship between the friction coefficient of the friction interface and each parameter of the abrasive particles on the surface of the polishing pad 7 is obtained by combining the acquisition of the surface topography of the polishing pad 7 by the image acquisition part 4 and carrying out a plurality of detection experiments by changing the parameters of the size, the shape, the quantity, the distribution state and the like of the abrasive particles on the surface of the polishing pad 7 one by one.
Therefore, the embodiment captures the surface morphology of the polishing pad 7 between the polishing interfaces in real time by using the image acquisition device, can fully understand the distribution change condition and the abrasion change condition of the abrasive particles in the polishing process, and can analyze and obtain the surface friction coefficient change condition of the polishing pad 7 and the relationship between the friction coefficient change and the parameters such as the distribution change and the abrasion change of the abrasive particles in combination with the monitoring of the stress condition of the polishing interfaces, thereby solving the technical problem that the abrasive particle distribution of the polishing interfaces and the morphology of the polishing pad 7 can not be associated with the interface friction characteristic, and laying a reliable foundation for further clarifying the polishing essence, optimizing the polishing process, improving the polishing efficiency and reducing the polishing cost.
In order to ensure that the image acquisition part 4 can acquire the overall surface topography of the polishing pad 7, the area of the shooting area is larger than the area of the polishing pad 7 in the embodiment; specifically, in the present embodiment, the shooting area is a shooting window 6 formed on the workpiece clamping portion 2, the workpiece 1 is fixed behind the clamping portion and located below the shooting window 6 and close to the shooting window 6, the polishing pad 7 is fixed and located below the workpiece 1, the image acquisition portion 4 is located above the workpiece clamping portion 2 and directly faces the shooting window 6 and the polishing pad 7, and the surface topography of the polishing pad 7 can be acquired in real time.
In order to reduce the error caused by the non-uniform deformation of the workpiece 1, in the embodiment, 2 pressure sensors 5 are provided and respectively located at two ends of a diagonal of the workpiece 1 after installation, and the polishing interface normal pressure is calculated by taking the average value of the two.
In order to facilitate real-time collection of a polishing interface torque value, in this embodiment, a torque sensor 8 for measuring a torque is disposed on a driving shaft of the driving portion 3, the driving portion 3 may specifically be a servo motor 9, and the servo motor 9 drives a polishing disk for fixing the polishing pad 7 to rotate; the transmission mode between the servo motor 9 and the polishing disk may be transmission through coupling connection, or transmission through worm and gear connection, and the specific mode is not limited in this embodiment.
Further, in the embodiment, the workpiece clamping portion 2 is provided with 2 clamping grooves 10 for clamping the workpiece 1, the number of the clamping grooves 10 is 2, and a fixing cavity 11 for placing the pressure sensor 5 is communicated with the side portion of each clamping groove 10; in this embodiment, the workpiece 1 is fixed by a fixing bolt, and a plurality of bolt holes are formed in the clamping groove 10, and the fixing bolt fixes the workpiece 1 in the clamping groove 10 by the bolt.
In order to facilitate moving the fixed workpiece 1 to a proper position, in the embodiment, the workpiece clamping part 2 is fixed on a slide block 12, the slide block 12 is vertically and slidably arranged on a fixed bracket 13, and the fixed bracket 13 is horizontally and slidably arranged on a base 14; a first lead screw 15 is arranged on the fixed support 13, a first nut is connected to the first lead screw 15, which is not shown in the figure, the first nut is fixedly connected with the slide block 12, a slide block adjusting knob 16 is further arranged at the end part of the first lead screw 15, the first lead screw 15 is rotated by rotating the slide block adjusting knob 16, so that the slide block 12 is driven to move on the first lead screw 15, the position of the workpiece 1 in the vertical direction is adjusted, in order to ensure the moving stability of the slide block 12, a first sliding groove 17 is further arranged on the fixed support 13, and a first convex block 18 in sliding fit with the first sliding groove 17 is arranged on the slide block 12; similarly, the base 14 of this embodiment is provided with a second lead screw 19, the second lead screw 19 is connected with a second nut, which is not shown in the drawing, the second nut is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed bracket 13, and the end of the second lead screw 19 is further provided with a fixed bracket adjusting knob 20, the second lead screw 19 is rotated by rotating the fixed bracket adjusting knob 20, so as to drive the fixed bracket 13 to move on the second lead screw 19, and thus the position of the workpiece 1 in the horizontal direction is adjusted; in order to ensure the stability of the movement of the fixing bracket 13, a second sliding slot 21 is further provided on the base 14, and a second protrusion 22 matched with the second sliding slot 21 is further provided on the fixing bracket 13.
In the embodiment, the horizontal and vertical adjustment of the workpiece 1 adopts a ball screw structure, the adjustment precision is high, the adjustment range of the positive pressure of the workpiece 1 is large, the abrasion and distribution conditions of grinding particles under the conditions of various pressures and torques can be conveniently researched, and the detection result is more full; and the ball screw structure has small friction resistance and is very convenient to adjust.
In order to adjust the position of the image acquisition part 4 conveniently, so that the image acquisition part 4 can acquire clear images, the image acquisition part 4 is arranged on the image acquisition support in a sliding manner in the embodiment, the image acquisition part 4 and the image acquisition support 23 can be matched through a ball screw structure, and can also be matched through a gear and rack meshing manner, and the specific sliding structure can be realized by the technical personnel in the field according to the prior art, and is not repeated herein.
The image acquisition part 4 comprises an industrial camera 24, an objective lens 25 of the industrial camera 24 faces the shooting area, and a focal length adjusting knob 26 for adjusting the focal length is arranged on the industrial camera 24.
In this embodiment, the driving part 3, the image capturing frame and its base 14 can be fixed on the working platform, and in order to reduce the movement of each component, the objective lens 25 of the industrial camera 24 is aligned with the polishing disc in the vertical direction, and the driving part 3 is positioned in the horizontal moving direction of the fixing frame.
In order to accurately adjust the position of the workpiece 1, the base 14, the fixing support 13 and the image acquisition support 23 are provided with graduated scales.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that a monitoring system is also included in the present embodiment, and the industrial camera 24, the torque sensor 8, and the pressure sensor 5 are all electrically connected to the monitoring system, so as to analyze the values of torque, pressure, etc. in real time and store the acquired images.
Example 2:
the embodiment provides a detection method of a chemical mechanical polishing detection device, which comprises the following steps:
1) fixing the polishing pad 7 on the polishing disk;
2) putting the workpiece 1 into the clamping groove 10, pressing and fixing the workpiece by using a fixing bolt, and adjusting the position of the workpiece clamping part 2 to enable the surface of the workpiece 1 to be tightly attached to the polishing pad 7;
3) adjusting the position of the industrial camera 24 to enable the objective lens 25 to be opposite to the polishing pad 7, and then adjusting the focal length of the objective lens 25 to enable the industrial camera 24 to acquire a clear pattern of the surface topography of the polishing pad 7;
4) electrically connecting the industrial camera 24, the torque sensor 8 and the pressure sensor 5 with a monitoring system;
5) the drive section 3 is turned on to polish the workpiece 1.
After the primary polishing is finished, calculating and summarizing to obtain the friction coefficient of a polishing interface and the change of the torque and the pressure of the polishing interface; and then replacing the workpiece 1, distributing and changing parameters such as the number, the size, the material quality, the distribution condition and the like of the grinding particles on the polishing pad 7, repeating the steps, and finally summarizing and analyzing to obtain the relation between the friction coefficient of the polishing interface and the number, the size, the material quality and the distribution condition of the grinding particles.
The adaptation according to the actual needs is within the scope of the invention.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1.一种化学机械抛光检测装置,其特征在于,包括对透明的工件进行夹持的工件夹持部,所述工件加持部上设置有压力传感器,所述压力传感器用于测量所述工件在抛光压力作用下由于法向位移而产生的法向压力;所述工件加持部上还设置有拍摄区域;1. A chemical mechanical polishing detection device, characterized in that it comprises a workpiece clamping portion that clamps a transparent workpiece, and a pressure sensor is provided on the workpiece clamping portion, and the pressure sensor is used to measure the workpiece at the workpiece. The normal pressure generated by the normal displacement under the action of the polishing pressure; the workpiece holding part is also provided with a shooting area; 还包括用于带动抛光垫转动的驱动部;Also includes a driving part for driving the polishing pad to rotate; 还包括用于对抛光垫的表面形貌进行图像采集的图像采集部,所述图像采集部透过所述拍摄区域对所述抛光垫的表面形貌进行图像采集。It also includes an image acquisition part for performing image acquisition on the surface topography of the polishing pad, and the image acquisition part performs image acquisition on the surface topography of the polishing pad through the shooting area. 2.根据权利要求1所述的化学机械抛光检测装置,其特征在于,所述拍摄区域的面积大于所述抛光垫的面积。2 . The chemical mechanical polishing detection device according to claim 1 , wherein the area of the photographing region is larger than that of the polishing pad. 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的化学机械抛光检测装置,其特征在于,所述压力传感器设置有2个,且分别位于所述工件安装后对角线的两端。3 . The chemical mechanical polishing detection device according to claim 2 , wherein two pressure sensors are provided, and they are respectively located at two ends of the diagonal line after the workpiece is installed. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1或3所述的化学机械抛光检测装置,其特征在于,所述驱动部的驱动轴上设置有用于测量扭矩的扭矩传感器。4 . The chemical mechanical polishing detection device according to claim 1 or 3 , wherein a torque sensor for measuring torque is provided on the drive shaft of the drive part. 5 . 5.根据权利要求4所述的化学机械抛光检测装置,其特征在于,所述工件夹持部上设置有用于夹持所述工件的夹持槽,所述夹持槽处设置有所述压力传感器;所述夹持槽处还设置有若干螺栓孔,固定螺栓通过所述螺栓将所述工件固定在所述夹持槽中。5 . The chemical mechanical polishing detection device according to claim 4 , wherein the workpiece clamping portion is provided with a clamping groove for clamping the workpiece, and the pressure is provided at the clamping groove. 6 . The sensor; the clamping groove is also provided with a number of bolt holes, and the workpiece is fixed in the clamping groove by the fixing bolts through the bolts. 6.根据权利要求4所述的化学机械抛光检测装置,其特征在于,所述工件夹持部固定在一滑块上,所述滑块滑动设置在一固定支架上,所述固定支架滑动设置在一基座上。6 . The chemical mechanical polishing detection device according to claim 4 , wherein the workpiece clamping portion is fixed on a slider, the slider is slidably arranged on a fixing bracket, and the fixing bracket is slidably arranged. 7 . on a pedestal. 7.根据权利要求6所述的化学机械抛光检测装置,其特征在于,所述固定支架上设置有第一丝杠,所述第一丝杠上连接有第一螺母,所述第一螺母与所述滑块固定连接;所述固定支架上还设置有第一滑槽,所述滑块上设置有与所述第一滑槽滑动配合的第一凸块。7 . The chemical mechanical polishing detection device according to claim 6 , wherein a first lead screw is provided on the fixing bracket, a first nut is connected to the first lead screw, and the first nut is connected to the first lead screw. 8 . The sliding block is fixedly connected; the fixed bracket is also provided with a first sliding groove, and the sliding block is provided with a first convex block slidingly matched with the first sliding groove. 8.根据权利要求6所述的化学机械抛光检测装置,其特征在于,所述基座上设置有第二丝杠,所述第二丝杠上连接有第二螺母,所述第二螺母与所述固定支架固定连接;所述基座上还设置有第二滑槽,所述固定支架上还设置有与所述第二滑槽配合的第二凸块。8 . The chemical mechanical polishing detection device according to claim 6 , wherein a second lead screw is provided on the base, a second nut is connected to the second lead screw, and the second nut is connected to the second lead screw. 9 . The fixing bracket is fixedly connected; the base is further provided with a second chute, and the fixing bracket is further provided with a second protrusion matched with the second chute. 9.根据权利要求4所述的化学机械抛光检测装置,其特征在于,所述图像采集部滑动设置在图形采集支架上,所述图像采集部包括工业相机,所述工业相机的物镜正对所述拍摄区域,所述工业相机上还设置有用于调节焦距的焦距调节旋钮。9 . The chemical mechanical polishing detection device according to claim 4 , wherein the image acquisition part is slidably arranged on the graphic acquisition bracket, the image acquisition part comprises an industrial camera, and the objective lens of the industrial camera is facing the camera. 10 . In the shooting area, the industrial camera is also provided with a focal length adjustment knob for adjusting the focal length. 10.一种化学机械抛光检测装置的检测方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:10. A detection method for a chemical mechanical polishing detection device, characterized in that, comprising the following steps: 1)将抛光垫固定在抛光盘上;1) Fix the polishing pad on the polishing disc; 2)将工件放入夹持槽中,并用固定螺栓压紧固定,并调节工件夹持部的位置,使工件表面紧贴抛光垫;2) Put the workpiece into the clamping groove, press and fix it with fixing bolts, and adjust the position of the workpiece clamping part to make the workpiece surface close to the polishing pad; 3)调整工业相机的位置,使物镜正对抛光垫,然后调节物镜焦距,使工业相机能够采集到抛光垫表面形貌的清晰图样;3) Adjust the position of the industrial camera so that the objective lens is facing the polishing pad, and then adjust the focal length of the objective lens, so that the industrial camera can collect a clear pattern of the surface morphology of the polishing pad; 4)将工业相机、扭矩传感器、压力传感器与监测系统电连接;4) Electrically connect the industrial camera, torque sensor and pressure sensor with the monitoring system; 5)开启驱动部对工件进行抛光。5) Turn on the driving part to polish the workpiece.
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